ICU Rounds

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A podcast dedicated to the teaching of critical care. The focus audience is physicians, residents, medical students, nurses, therapists, and paramedics. These are topics that arise while on teaching rounds in the Burn ICU at Vanderbilt Medical Center. A broad scope of critical care and prehospita…

Jeffrey S. Guy, MD, FACS

  • Apr 22, 2020 LATEST EPISODE
  • monthly NEW EPISODES
  • 27m AVG DURATION
  • 97 EPISODES


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Latest episodes from ICU Rounds

Splitting a Ventilator: Multipatient Ventilation for COVID?

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 22, 2020 16:16


Throughout the pandemic, there has been considerable discussion about the possibility of running our of ventilators. One potential solution that was brought forward was putting multiple patients on a single ventilator. This is a lot harder than merely attaching a plastic splitter on a ventilator. In this episode, we explain safety and physiological considerations. Also, we briefly discuss specific patient care issues and ventilator settings if your circumstance requires you to adopt this approach.

Prone Ventilation for ARDS (COVID-19)

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 12, 2020 19:42


This week we have a brief conversation about prone mechanical ventilation for ARDS. Does it provide a benefit? When should we use it, and why does it work? I hope this is helpful as prone ventilation has been reported to provide benefit to patients with ARDS secondary to Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection.

ARDS and Mechanical Ventilation / COVID-19 Care

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 5, 2020 33:29


Today we discuss the approach to oxygenating and mechanically ventilating a patient suffering from ARDS. We will cover elements relevant and essential in the management of COVID patients and all others with ARDS.

ICU Care of Coronavirus (COVID-19)

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 29, 2020 48:34


I'm back. I plan on providing you with some useful information when caring for patients infected with COVID-19 (Coronavirus). In this episode, I will provide you an overview of the current evidence and best practices with some explanation and commentary from the recent Surviving Sepsis COVID-19 guidance.

Colloids: Details and Myths

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 9, 2012 18:20


This episode provide some basic description of colloids as will as some myths.  

Random Serum Cortisol Levels are misleading

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 12, 2012 17:09


A physiological explanation why random cortisol levels are NOT helpful in evaluating adrenal function

EARLY use of Tranexamic Acid may improve survival from bleeding in trauma

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 19, 2012 19:35


In this episode we talk about the results of the CRASH-2 trial published in Lancet.  This trial showed that the EARLY use of Tranexamic acid may improve survivial, but delayed use may be associated with an increased mortality.  

Pediatric IVC diameter determination with ultrasound

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 9, 2012 15:52


If you are using ultrasound to evaluate IVC diamter in children, what is considered a normal IVC diameter?   You can determine the IVC/Ao ratio or correct the IVC diamter based on the child's body surface area.  

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 31, 2012 12:40


This is a condition that mimics acute coronary syndrome (ACS) that may be caused by acute emotional or physical stress.  Patient's may appear to have profound cardiogenic shock, but these patients have a very high survivial rate with little more than supportive care.  

Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection (NTSI)

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 6, 2011 26:26


This episode discusses the pathophysiology, presentation, and treatment of NTSI.

Different Cardiac Output Monitors & Physiology

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 25, 2011 31:01


This episode will discuss the physiology behind various CO output monitors such as pulmonary artery catheters, PICCO, pulse wave form analysis, and LiDCO.  

Lactic Acidosis - Type B

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 18, 2011 16:30


Now these are the types of lactic acidosis that most people are not familiar.  They can be caused by medications, underlying disease, or inborn errors of metabolism.   

Lactate Acidosis - Type A

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 12, 2011 22:08


This podcast is a description of how lactate is produced and metabolized.  I will discuss the role of lactate in the diagnosis and management of shock.  This podcast will focus on Type A lactic acidosis.

Endotracheal tube cuff leaks and self-extubations

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 2, 2011 24:18


A brief description on what to consider when confronted with a patient with an air leak from the ET tube or a patient that self-extubates.

Pulmonary Embolus

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 27, 2011 33:01


A description of the risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment of PE.

Smoke Inhalation Injury

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 5, 2011 30:53


Smoke Inhalation injuries can be deadly.  This episode explains why smoke can be so deadly, and how to care for those patients with suspected smoke inhalation injuries.

Propofol Related Infusion Syndrome

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 5, 2011 24:06


Propofol Related Infusion Syndrome is a potentially fatal complication of propofol.  If you use this common ICU drug you need this information.

Wedge: Everyone elses favorite Swan number

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 12, 2010 25:30


Wedge or PAOP is perhaps the most quoted and poorly understood variable generated by a Swan-Ganz.

SVO2 My favorite Swan Number

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 5, 2010 18:46


The most helpful number for me on a Swan is the SvO2.   This is a brief description of how I use this variable in evaluating critically ill and injured patients.  

Therapeutic Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 21, 2010 34:06


Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest is part of ACLS and is used by several EMS agencies around the US.  Despite good data and improved patient outcomes, many providers fail to used this modality.  This podcast will focus on a presentation of the data, methods of cooling, and potential complications.

Pancreatitis - Surgical Indications and Procedures

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 22, 2010 26:23


This is the third in the series on severe pancreatitis and necrotizing pancreatitis.  This episode reviews the indications for surgery, morbidity and mortality of surgery, and what are the surgical options.  

Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Part 2 ICU Considerations

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 1, 2010 18:04


A brief discussion of the considerations of ICU care of the patient with severe pancreatitis, fluid resuscitation, respiratory, renal, and nutrition.

Pancreatitis - Part 1

Play Episode Listen Later May 25, 2010 26:04


This is an initial presentation of the causes and diagnosis of acute pancreatitis.  

That peripheral IV can kill you: Suppurative Thrombophlebitis

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 25, 2010 13:44


All the recent emphasis on venous catheter infections has been on central lines.   Those peripheral IVs are also dangerous.  

Acute Colonic Pseudoobstruction (Ogilvie's Syndrome)

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 15, 2010 32:12


Acute Colonic Pseudoobstruction (ACPO) is commonly called Ogilvies Syndrome.  ACPO presents massive dilation in critically ill patients, and might result in invasive procedures to avoid ischemia or perforation of the colon.

Hemoglobin Based Oxygen Carriers (a.k.a. Artificial Blood)

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 18, 2010 23:59


A brief summary of what are hemoglobin based oxygen carriers (HBOC) and where are they in development.

Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection: Diagnosis

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 24, 2009 18:46


Discussion of what is the difference between a CVC infection and a catheter-related blood stream infection. They are treated differently so it is important to know the difference.

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 17, 2009 34:02


A discussion on nosocomial infections and VAP.

Complications of Dwelling Central Lines

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 3, 2009 34:28


What horrible things can happen with central lines once they have been inserted.

Central Line Insertion Complications

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 16, 2009 32:01


A discussion of the potential problems encountered while inserting central venous catheters.

Pulmonary Physiology and General Anesthesia

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 21, 2009 30:24


This episode discusses the effects and risks of anesthesia on patients with pulmonary disease as well as the effects of anesthesia on pulmonary physiology.

Caustic Ingestions

Play Episode Listen Later May 12, 2009 38:46


Ingestion of caustic materials can be fatal and difficult to evaluate. These patients are often referred to our burn center.

IV Fluids (Part 1)

Play Episode Listen Later May 3, 2009 36:31


An introduction to the basic science in fluids used to treat hypovolemia.

Arterial Blood Gases

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 26, 2009 36:41


This episode is a discussion about how to approach an arterial blood gas result.

Pulse Oximetery

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 29, 2009 29:45


Discussion of the technology of the pulse oximeter

Discussion on Fluids: The last Cotton lecture

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 5, 2009 24:34


This is an interview that I did on www.medtalknetwork.com with Dr. Brian Cotton. Dr. Cotton recently left Vanderbilt to take a new position at UT Houston. He is an excellent teacher and his opinions on fluids resuscitation are cutting edge.

Refeeding Syndrome

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 21, 2009 27:27


When and how can providing a starving patient nutrition be potentially deadly.

Hypoxia: physiological causes

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 14, 2009 23:33


Understanding the root cause of hypoxia will allow for more appropriate treatment.

Hypernatremia

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 11, 2009 16:16


Evaluation and treatment of elevated serum sodium is presented.

Hyponatremia: common but dangerous

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 6, 2009 23:54


Hyponatremia or a low serum sodium is a common electrolyte problem that is dangerous if ignored or treated improperly.

Prehospital/Battlefield Tourniquet Use

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 1, 2009 14:08


Review of a recent publication from Annals of Surgery

Environmental Hypothermia

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 28, 2009 28:38


Following the recent crash of the US Airways in the Hudson River, it is an appropriate time to discuss the clinical manifestations and treatment of hypothermia.

Peak Inspiratory Pressure: Physiological Determinants

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 19, 2009 27:10


Peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) the center of a great deal of discussion of ventilator management.   Knowing the factors that increase or decrease PIP are important to those managing critically ill patient.  This podcast is steeped in physiology and perhaps more difficult than my typical podcasts.  PIP=  [Tv/ (Compliance Lung & Thorax)] + (Resistance of airway + flow )

Hyperkalemia

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 11, 2009 28:40


Hyperkalemia is a very common and potentially dangerous electrolyte disorder that commonly occurs in ICU patients.

Some Swan Stuff

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 29, 2008 24:39


A brief discussion regarding some of the commonly used values obtained from a pulmonary artery catheter. 

Therapeutic Hypothermia following Cardiac Arrest

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 22, 2008 19:22


Therapeutic Hypothermia following cardiac arrest has been demonstrated to improve outcomes.  Starting Jan 1, 2009 Ney York City EMS will dorect patients to those hospitals able to delivery such care. 

Radiation Injury / Nuclear MCI

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 12, 2008 28:50


The US government last week released a report that the threat of a nuclear device used in an act of terrorism is high in the next couple of years. In this episode we discuss the some concepts of the medical care required to those exposed to radiation as well as blast injuries. I hope this is information that none of you will ever need.

Cardiovascular Risk Reduction for Surgery

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 20, 2008 29:57


This episode explores what is needed to make surgery safer for the patient with cardiovascular disease. 

Meta-analysis of Glucose Control

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 16, 2008 21:49


Tight glucose control has been widely introduced into critical care. This meta-analysis, recently published in JAMA, critically evaluates the effects of these trials in reduction of sepsis as well as mortality. The results might surprise you.

Myocardial Infarction: PCI and medications

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2008 25:55


This is the second installment of this topic. In this episode we talk about the role of angioplasty and role of various medications in the treatment of the patient having an MI.

Disaster Management

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 18, 2008 38:35


It is Sunday 8.31.08 and for hurricane Gustav is bearing down on the city of New Orleans.  This podcast will discuss the basic elements of disaster planning and management. (This was reposted due to some technical problems with the server.)

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