Sangam Lit

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Sangam Lit is an English podcast by Nandini Karky on 2000 year old classical Tamil poetry from the Sangam Era. Explore ancient lands and minds through these reflections. Travel to the past, connect to the present and gather lessons for the future. Get lit!

Nandini Karky

Chennai, India


    • Oct 27, 2025 LATEST EPISODE
    • weekdays NEW EPISODES
    • 6m AVG DURATION
    • 1,511 EPISODES


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    Latest episodes from Sangam Lit

    Aganaanooru 111 – Her dear in the drylands

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2025 4:57


    In this episode, we perceive words of consolation, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 111, penned by Paalai Paadiya Perunkadunko. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse vividly sketches the life in this domain.

    Aganaanooru 110 – A momentous moment

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 24, 2025 6:15


    In this episode, we listen to a confession, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 110, penned by Ponthai Pasalaiyaar. The verse is situated amidst the waves and sands of the 'Neythal' or 'Coastal Landscape' and narrates a significant event on the shore.

    Aganaanooru 109 – Beyond the dreary spaces

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 23, 2025 4:14


    In this episode, we perceive the dangers in a journey, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 109, penned by Kadunthodai Kaavinaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse relays an indirect message of motivation.

    Aganaanooru 108 – Fulfilling love’s purpose

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2025 5:26


    In this episode, we perceive a hidden attempt at persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 108, penned by Thankaal Porkollanaar. The verse is situated in the bee-buzzing hills of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain Landscape' and depicts the dangers in trysting.

    fulfilling kurinji
    Aganaanooru 107 – As your companion

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 21, 2025 6:53


    In this episode, we listen to a message of acceptance, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 107, penned by Kaaviripoompattinathu Kaarikkannanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse visualises the journey ahead for a couple.

    Aganaanooru 106 – A pecking kingfisher

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2025 4:35


    In this episode, we observe the fury of a scorned woman, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 106, penned by Alangudi Vanganaar. The verse is situated amidst the fertile fields of the 'Marutham' or 'Farmlands Landscape' and reflects the sparks of rivalry in a rich town.

    Aganaanooru 105 – Delicate to Daring

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 17, 2025 5:37


    In this episode, we perceive a mother's shock, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 105, penned by Thaayankannanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse depicts the unlikely journey of a young girl through a challenging terrain.

    Aganaanooru 104 – Relief in a return

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 16, 2025 4:56


    In this episode, we listen to words of a joyous welcome, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 104, penned by Madurai Maruthan Ilanaakanaar. The verse is situated amidst the flowering bushes of the 'Mullai' or 'Forest Landscape' and portrays a friend's delight.

    Aganaanooru 103 – The sighing maiden

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 15, 2025 3:52


    In this episode, we listen to the lament of a lady, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 103, penned by Kaaviripoompattinathu Chenkannanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse describes the pain caused by the man's parting away.

    Aganaanooru 102 – Song of the mountain maiden

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 14, 2025 5:33


    In this episode, we listen to an attempt at persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 102, penned by Madurai Ilampaalaasiriyan Chenthan Koothanaar. The verse is situated amidst the lush millet fields of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain Landscape' and portrays the consequences of the man's delay in seeking the lady's hand.

    Aganaanooru 101 – Away in the drylands

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 13, 2025 5:55


    In this episode, we perceive the distress in separation, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 101, penned by Maamoolanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse vividly depicts the people and events of this arid land.

    drylands paalai
    Aganaanooru 100 – Slander that resounds

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 10, 2025 5:03


    In this episode, we perceive subtle words of persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 100, penned by Ulochanaar. The verse is situated amidst the roaring waves of the 'Neythal' or 'Coastal Landscape', and reveals the concern with the man's current course of action.

    Aganaanooru 99 – The present of the present

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 9, 2025 4:19


    In this episode, we observe the beauty of a place, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 99, penned by Paalai Paadiya Perunkadungo. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands Landscape', the verse sketches a word of support expressed to a beloved.

    paalai
    Aganaanooru 98 – Consequences of Current Stance

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 8, 2025 8:10


    In this episode, we perceive the consequences of impending events, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 98, penned by Veri Paadiya Kaamakkanniyaar. Set in the domain of the spirits, the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain landscape', the verse portrays a subtle but striking technique of persuasion.

    Aganaanooru 97 – How can I stop the tears?

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 7, 2025 6:04


    In this episode, we listen to a lady's lament, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 97, penned by Maamoolanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse is a medley of many fascinating elements.

    Aganaanooru 96 – Louder than a war cry

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 6, 2025 5:48


    In this episode, we perceive the refusal of a request, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 96, penned by Marutham Paadiya Ilankadunko. Set amidst the lush fields and paddy mounds of the 'Marutham' or 'Farmlands landscape', the verse refers to a historic incident to sketch a domestic tussle.

    Aganaanooru 95 – How to remain here?

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 3, 2025 4:07


    In this episode, we listen to an anguished voice, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 95, penned by Orodakathu Kantharathanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands' landscape, the verse relays the reasons for taking a difficult decision.

    Aganaanooru 94 – The music of her abode

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 2, 2025 4:32


    In this episode, we perceive the eagerness of a person to return home, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 94, penned by Nanbaloor Sirumethaaviyaar. The verse is situated amidst the flowering bushes of the 'Mullai' or 'Forest landscape' and renders the musical notes of a night.

    Aganaanooru 93 – The joy that awaits

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 1, 2025 6:56


    In this episode, we perceive the joy and anticipation in returning home, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 93, penned by Madurai Kanakkaayanaar Makanaar Nakkeeranaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse presents insightful facts about the three great empires in ancient Tamil land.

    Aganaanooru 92 – Come by in the day

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 30, 2025 4:47


    In this episode, we perceive a technique of hidden persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 92, penned by Madurai Paalaasiriyaar Natraamanaar. The verse is situated amidst the flowing cascades and blooming flame-lilies of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain landscape' and relays an alternate plan of action.

    mountain kurinji
    Aganaanooru 91 – Not even for Kudanaadu

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2025 6:29


    In this episode, we listen to a message of reassurance, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 91, penned by Maamoolanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse sketches contrasting images of an arid domain and a fertile one.

    drylands paalai
    Aganaanooru 90 – Hard to attain

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 26, 2025 4:44


    In this episode, we perceive a subtle technique of persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 90, penned by Madurai Maruthan Ilanaakanaar. The verse is situated in the 'Neythal' or 'Coastal landscape' and projects how invaluable the lady is to her family.

    Aganaanooru 89 – The change in the child

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 25, 2025 5:54


    In this episode, we listen to a mother's lament, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 89, penned by Madurai Kaanchipulavar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse sketches the dangers of a drylands journey.

    Aganaanooru 88 – Darkness Danger Discovery

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 24, 2025 5:14


    In this episode, we perceive a subtle message of persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 88, penned by Eezhathu Poothanthevanaar. The verse is situated amidst the swaying millet stalks of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain landscape' and portrays the dangers in a person's path.

    Aganaanooru 87 – Yesterday’s pain and tomorrow’s pleasure

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 23, 2025 4:36


    In this episode, we hear healing words rendered to a heart, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 87, penned by Madurai Peraalavaayar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse sketches a journey as it nears its end.

    Aganaanooru 86 – Recollecting the wedding

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2025 8:22


    In this episode, we listen to recollections of a joyous event, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 86, penned by Nallaavoor Kizhaar. Set in the prosperous towns of the 'Marutham' or 'Farmlands landscape', the verse depicts intricate customs in a Sangam era wedding.

    Aganaanooru 85 – Remembering a promise

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 19, 2025 4:13


    In this episode, we listen to a recollection of promises, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 85, penned by Kaattoor Kizhaar Maganaar Kannanaar. The verse is situated amidst the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape' and offers consolation to an anxious heart.

    drylands paalai
    Aganaanooru 84 – Sundered by a siege

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 18, 2025 5:03


    In this episode, we listen to an anguished heart, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 84, penned by Madurai Ezhuththaalan. The verse is situated in the fragrant forests of the 'Mullai' or 'Forest landscape' and compares the abodes of two parted lovers.

    Aganaanooru 83 – So far but she’s here

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 17, 2025 5:05


    In this episode, we perceive an instance of love across the miles, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 83, penned by Kallaadanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse echoes the tender feelings in the heart of a man parted away from his beloved.

    drylands paalai
    Aganaanooru 82 – Why am I the only one?

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 16, 2025 6:01


    In this episode, we delight in musical sounds many, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 82, penned by Kabilar. The verse is situated amidst the bee-buzzing cascades of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain landscape' and reveals the hidden emotions of a lady.

    mountain kurinji
    Aganaanooru 81 – Questioning the deserting bear

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 15, 2025 5:54


    In this episode, we listen to a pointed question put forth, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 81, penned by Alamperi Saaththaanaar. The verse is situated in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape' and vividly illustrates the elements of nature in this domain.

    Aganaanooru 80 – The Path from Dark to Day

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 12, 2025 4:25


    In this episode, we perceive an indirect technique of persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 80, penned by Marunkoor Kizhaar Perunkannanaar. The verse is situated amidst the trees and vines of the 'Neythal' or 'Coastal landscape' and sketches a well-etched portrait of an ancient shore.

    Aganaanooru 79 – Stepping back after pushing in

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 11, 2025 6:00


    In this episode, we perceive a man's annoyance with his heart, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 79, penned by Kudavayil Keerathanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse presents a vivid account of the people and their activities in this domain.

    Aganaanooru 78 – The caring male elephant

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 10, 2025 7:21


    In this episode, we perceive a thoughtful intervention on behalf of another, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 78, penned by Madurai Nakeeranaar. Set amidst the honeycombs and flame-lilies of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain Landscape', the verse highlights events in the life of a famous Sangam King.

    Aganaanooru 77 – A spear’s thrust in her tears

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 9, 2025 6:25


    In this episode, we hear the reasoning for a resolute decision, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 77, penned by Maruthan Ilanaakanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse reveals insightful historical facts through its intriguing similes.

    Aganaanooru 76 – An oath to seize

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 8, 2025 5:24


    In this episode, we listen to a maiden's oath, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 76, penned by Paranar. Set amidst the resounding drums of the 'Marutham' or 'Farmlands landscape', the verse brings out the rivalry between women in the rich domain of ancient towns.

    Aganaanooru 75 – Heart not to part

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 5, 2025 5:33


    In this episode, we perceive the resolution of a person's anxiety, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 75, penned by Madurai Poththanaar. The verse is situated in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape' and argues against parting away in the pursuit of wealth.

    drylands paalai
    Aganaanooru 74 – Melancholy of the evening

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 4, 2025 4:59


    In this episode, we perceive the inability to accept assurance from another, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 74, penned by Madurai Kavuniyan Boothathanaar. The verse is situated amidst the fragrant flowers of 'Mullai' or 'Forest Landscape' and illustrates an overpowering element in the life of the lady, one evening.

    Aganaanooru 73 – The reminding rain

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 3, 2025 5:51


    In this episode, we perceive the portrayal of shared pain, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 73, penned by Erumai Veliyanaar. The verse is situated in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape' and renders a message of hope to the lady.

    Aganaanooru 72 – The one in the wrong

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 2, 2025 7:13


    In this episode, we perceive a subtle technique of persuasion, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 72, penned by Erumai Veliyanaar Makanaar Kadalanaar. Set amidst the resounding hills of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain landscape', the verse sketches the life in this land on one rainy night.

    mountain kurinji
    Aganaanooru 71 – An evening of suffering

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 1, 2025 5:40


    In this episode, we listen to an outpouring of suffering, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 71, penned by Anthi Ilankeeranaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse presents nuanced similes to etch the sorrow in a heart.

    Aganaanooru 70 – Slander and Silence

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 29, 2025 6:12


    In this episode, we hear the confidante's jubilant voice, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 70, penned by Madurai Tamil Koothanaar Kaduvan Mallanaar. Set amidst the flower orchards and fish markets of the 'Neythal' or 'Coastal landscape', the verse features a joyous news and its consequences.

    Aganaanooru 69 – Far but never forgotten

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 28, 2025 7:14


    In this episode, we listen to words of encouragement, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 69, penned by Umattoor Kizhaar Makanaar Parankotranaar. The verse is situated in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape' and renders hope to a despairing heart.

    Aganaanooru 68 – Announcing an arrival

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 27, 2025 6:40


    In this episode, we listen to a friend's encouraging words, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 68, penned by Oottiyaar. The verse is situated amidst the flowing cascades of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain Landscape' and portrays a daring aspect of the man's personality.

    arrival kurinji
    Aganaanooru 67 – Despair of the drylands

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 26, 2025 4:48


    In this episode, we listen to a frustrated response, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 67, penned by Noy Paadiyaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse depicts the dreary state of the place the man traverses.

    Aganaanooru 66 – A child’s hold

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 25, 2025 6:41


    In this episode, we listen to the narration of a unique intervention, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 66, penned by Selloor Kosikan Kannanaar. Set amidst the wealthy streets of the 'Marutham' or 'Farmlands landscape', the verse celebrates the presence of a child at a home.

    Aganaanooru 65 – A definitive decision

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 22, 2025 5:52


    In this episode, we hear news of a much-awaited decision, as depicted in Sangam Literary work Aganaanooru 65, penned by Maamoolanaar. Set amidst the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse portrays the change in a person's mind and its joyous consequences.

    Aganaanooru 64 – Return home to love

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 21, 2025 5:43


    In this episode, we perceive a man's fervent wish, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 64, penned by Aarkkaadu Kizhaar Makanaar Vellai Kannathanaar. The verse is situated amidst the moist red lands of the 'Mullai' or 'Forest Landscape' and sketches the yearning to return home after a mission.

    Aganaanooru 63 – Worry about her sleep

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 20, 2025 4:53


    In this episode, we listen to a mother's lament, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 63, penned by Karuvoor Kannam Pullanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape', the verse sketches the journey of a maiden in the mind's eye of her mother.

    Aganaanooru 62 – Delightful memories and Dashed hopes

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 19, 2025 6:40


    In this episode, we listen to the angst of unfulfilled expectations, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 62, penned by Paranar. Set amidst the soaring peaks and descending cascades of the 'Kurinji' or 'Mountain Landscape', the verse reiterates the presence of a renowned man-made structure in those times.

    Aganaanooru 61 – Duty Versus Beauty

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 18, 2025 5:31


    In this episode, we listen to a friend's encouraging words, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Aganaanooru 61, penned by Maamoolanaar. Set in the 'Paalai' or 'Drylands landscape'', the verse highlights some historic personalities and their renowned towns.

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