45 Days

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On your mark, get set, #utpol. 45 Days takes you behind the scenes of the Utah Legislature's fast and furious annual session. Each week, KUER reporters highlight critical bills and how they could affect you. Along the way, we'll introduce the movers and shakers who convene every winter on Capitol Hi…

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    • Sep 29, 2022 LATEST EPISODE
    • infrequent NEW EPISODES
    • 23m AVG DURATION
    • 41 EPISODES


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    Latest episodes from 45 Days

    Buckle up, it's the midterms

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2022 4:35


    State Street is back for a new season, and this time it's all about midterms. But first! We've got two new hosts ready to take the wheel.

    Week 7: What You Need To Know About Utah's 2022 Legislative Session

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 7, 2022 30:52


    What are the most important takeaways from this year's legislative session? The State Street team discusses the top things you need to know.

    Week 6: Power Play

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 28, 2022 22:50


    Who holds the cards when it comes to government power in Utah? Salt Lake Tribune Columnist Robert Gehrke has some thoughts.

    Week 5: What would it take to solve Utah's housing crisis?

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 21, 2022 30:56


    The housing market in Utah? Brutal. This week we find out what kind of money is on the table to help solve the problem.

    Week 4: Utah's Death Penalty Debate

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 14, 2022 28:32


    Should Utah have capital punishment? The debate divides the state's Republicans and asks: what is justice?

    Week 3: Salty, Stinky, Special, SHRINKING

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2022 30:18


    The Great Salt Lake is in retreat and lawmakers and conservationists are looking at what can be done to save it.

    Week 2: Who decides what kids learn in school?

    Play Episode Listen Later Jan 31, 2022 24:20


    Who should be in charge of what gets taught in schools? The Utah Legislature tackles Critical Race Theory.

    Week 1: Taxes, man

    Play Episode Listen Later Jan 24, 2022 24:09


    It's déjà vu all over again as we circle around to “The Year of the Tax Cut.”

    Week 0: Of Soda Pop And Politics

    Play Episode Listen Later Jan 17, 2022 26:53


    Grab a cold soda and circle Jan. 18 on your calendar because the Utah legislature — AND State Street — are back!

    Heck's Kitchen: The Rules Committee

    Play Episode Listen Later Dec 13, 2021 15:16


    Being a legislator is kind of like dining at a restaurant. You have a big menu of all of the dishes — or bills — you can choose from. You pick one you like and debate with others whether you should order it or move to the next option. But who gets to choose what goes on the menu in the first place? That's where the Rules Committee comes in. We take a look at what's going on in the kitchen — and why it matters.

    How Can Your Voice Be Heard In Utah Politics?

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 18, 2021 18:39


    You don't have to run for office and you don't have to become a political journalist to have a place in Utah politics. There's room for ALL KINDS of involvement, but it can be hard to know what's effective and what's just noise. So, Sonja and Emily will walk us through how to go from informed to engaged in Utah politics.

    Who Gets To Be A Politician?

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 11, 2021 23:02


    Becoming a politician in Utah takes more than just waking up one day and deciding you want to run for office. Surprising? Probably not. But for those bold few who DO wake up with a bee in their bonnet, the path is a lot easier if you a) have a lot of free time and b) have a lot of money. That leaves out a pretty big chunk of the population.

    How Do Legislators Make Laws In Just 45 Days?

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 4, 2021 21:55


    45 days. That's not a lot of time to write, debate and pass hundreds of bills. And just like one notorious maiden at the ball, once the clock strikes midnight the party is over. So, how does the magic happen?

    How Does A Supermajority Work?

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 27, 2021 23:25


    It's a bird! It's a plane! It's a Republican supermajority in the Utah Legislature! Wait … what does that really mean?

    What Is The ‘Utah Way'?

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 20, 2021 25:28


    You hear it over and over again from politicians here — “that's the Utah way.” What they mean is that politics in this state are nice and civil, and everyone has a seat at the table. But … is that really true?

    How Did We Get Here?

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 13, 2021 30:25


    It's hard to understand where you're going if you don't know where you've been. So, we asked longtime journalist Doug Fabrizio to guide us through the past 30 years of Utah politics.

    Coming Soon: State Street

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 30, 2021 2:17


    This is politics, the Utah way.

    Bonus: Temple & State

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 30, 2021 8:59


    Every legislative session a few bills pop up that generate a lot of buzz, but never quite make it to the finish line. For the last few years, that has been the case with proposed legislation to toughen the state's penalties for hate crimes. So what invisible forces propel some bills while squashing others? Some critics say it's the Mormon Church, whose membership includes almost 90 percent of the Utah Legislature. Others say their influence is overstated. And then there's Steve Urquhart, a former Republican state senator from St. George, who observed this phenomenon firsthand.

    Week 5: Death Penalty, Tax Reform & Rep. Chavez-Houck

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 30, 2021 25:54


    Nothing in this world is certain but death and taxes, and legislators are tackling both in Week 5 of the session. This week we talk with reporter Whittney Evans about some surprise backers of a new death penalty repeal effort. We also look at the state's big budget surplus and try to divine what lawmakers might do with all that extra scratch. The Utah Legislature's bluest member Sen. Jim Dabakis announces he's done after this session, joining several other incumbents on their way out the door, like Rep. Rebecca Chavez-Houck, our featured guest on 'Better Know a Lawmaker.'

    BONUS: Legislative Recap, Live From Cedar City

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 30, 2021 34:07


    We are live in Cedar City this week for a special recap of the 2018 legislative session. Joining Julia and Nicole on stage are three Utah lawmakers from the region: Rep. Walt Brooks of St. George, Rep. John Westwood of Cedar City and Sen. Don Ipson of St. George. What laws will have the biggest effect on southern Utah and how did the legislature tackle some of the critical issues facing it? This show was taped at Southern Utah University in partnership with the Michael O. Leavitt Center for Politics and Public Service.

    Week 7: Sine Die! & Gov. Gary Herbert

    Play Episode Listen Later Aug 30, 2021 31:14


    That's a wrap! The Legislature passed 534 bills this session, just one bill shy of their record during the 2017 session, and left hundreds more behind. Here are the highlights, plus a conversation with Gov. Gary Herbert.

    45 Days Live: Conversations With The Mayoral Candidates

    Play Episode Listen Later Sep 11, 2019 52:19


    We know a couple things already about who the capital city’s next mayor will be. She’ll be a Democrat, and she’ll be a woman. Over the next four years, she’ll also have the chance to lead the city on big issues like air quality, homelessness and the inland port.

    Week 7: Sine Die, Gov. Herbert & Session Superlatives

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 15, 2019 38:21


    The 63rd session of the Utah Legislature concluded last night — a little early in fact — drawing to a close about an hour before midnight. Lawmakers outdid themselves this year, passing a record 573 bills. Not to mention balancing a record-setting budget of $19 billion, with bigger investments in air quality, school counselors and retirement benefits for public safety workers. Republican leaders set out with an ambitious agenda to tackle tax reform, which fizzled out. But they did a bunch of other stuff: hate crimes, a beer bill, criminal justice reform and a controversial overhaul of voter-approved Medicaid expansion.

    Week 6: Tax Reform Is Shelved, Affordable Housing & The Legislature’s ‘Red Scare’

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 8, 2019 29:31


    This week three major bills — tax reform, conversion therapy, and 4.8 percent beer — were killed in some form or another. We talk with Katie McKellar from the Deseret News about lawmakers’ efforts to address homelessness and affordable housing, and we’ve noticed a new buzzword popping up in Utah politics recently. Bills & Issues Mentioned in this Episode: Tax reform is dead —for now. After significant changes to a bill that aimed to ban conversion therapy for minors, sponsor Rep. Craig Hall said he is pulling it. Lawmakers also gutted a bill to put stronger beer in grocery stores this week. A bill to strengthen the state’s hate crimes law passed the full Senate —the furthest it’s gone in recent years. Nicole talks with Deseret News reporter Katie McKellar about lawmakers’ efforts to tackle affordable housing and homelessness. Read more of Katie’s reporting here . Republican lawmakers are going on the defensive to fight socialism .

    Week 5: Inland Port, Ballot Busters, Tax Reform & Yielding To Traffic Laws

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 1, 2019 25:59


    We know we’re nearing the end of the session when two major bills with big implications drop as the clock winds down. One is the widely anticipated tax reform package and the other bill proposes some significant changes to the inland port created just last year. We sit down with Rep. Robert Spendlove to dive into the new tax bill and find out what things Utahns might soon have to start paying taxes on. Plus, we examine the mixed signals lawmakers are sending about traffic safety.

    Week 4: Halfway Update, Sodas With The Beer Lobby & State Flag Or S.O.B.?

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 22, 2019 21:38


    We’re more than halfway through the legislative session and bills are chuggin’ along. In this week’s episode, we update you on the status of various bills dealing with social issues including hate crimes, abortion, guns and LGBTQ protections. We grab (nonalcoholic) drinks with the beer lobby to talk about their push for heavier brews in grocery stores. And we ask: Why do people care about flags so much?

    Week 3: Gun Laws And Activism A Year After Parkland & Rep. Ray, Circus Performer

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 15, 2019 18:55


    A year after a high school shooting in Parkland, Fla., Utah lawmakers from both parties are pushing a slate of school safety and gun reform measures this session. But the Republican supermajority hasn’t been too eager to debate many of these proposals, including a controversial “red flag” law. This week, we discuss the status of gun bills this year and talk to a local March for Our Lives activist about what’s changed — and what hasn’t — since the Parkland massacre. To inject some levity, we also investigate the not-so-secret circus past of one Republican lawmaker.

    Week 2: Prop 3 Showdown, Education Bills, Data Viz FTW

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 8, 2019 18:35


    If last week brought the fire, this week brought the fury to Capitol Hill as Republican leaders rushed to pass a scaled-back version of Medicaid expansion in the face of public opposition. Passage, as of this writing, is all but assured and Gov. Gary Herbert says he’s ready to sign the bill, S.B. 96 , into law. On this episode, we explain the differences between Prop 3 and the Legislature’s plan, discuss education bills with our reporter Rocio Hernandez and introduce you to a cool website to find out who’s giving your lawmaker campaign cash.

    Week 1: Medicaid Fight, Opening Gavel and Two Freshmen (Women!) Lawmakers

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 1, 2019 17:57


    The first week of the legislative session always has a very back-to-school feel, with lawmakers sworn in, speeches from new leaders and interns wandering around lost. In this week’s episode, the governor’s ambitious tax cut, more on the fallout over lawmakers’ attempts to repeal and replace Prop 3, and a conversation with new female lawmakers from opposing parties.

    45 Days Season 3: Legislative Preview With Speaker Brad Wilson

    Play Episode Listen Later Jan 24, 2019 19:21


    Welcome back to another session of the Utah Legislature … and another season of 45 Days! Lawmakers have already filed hundreds of bills to consider during the next few weeks of legislative action, including a slew of controversial proposals dealing with abortion and LGBT issues.

    Midterms Recap: Romney Moves To Washington, Trump Mocks Mia, Popular Propositions

    Play Episode Listen Later Nov 7, 2018 23:04


    The 2018 midterm elections are over but results are still trickling in for some races, including Utah's competitive 4th Congressional District where Republican incumbent Mia Love faces an uphill battle against Democrat Ben McAdams. As county clerks tally ballots for their final canvas, we survey the post-midterm landscape in Utah, where voters turned out in record numbers to vote for a new Senator, members of Congress and several citizen-led ballot initiatives.

    Utah Lt. Gov. Spencer Cox Answers Your Voting Questions

    Play Episode Listen Later Oct 26, 2018 28:47


    Midterm elections are just around the corner and there is a lot on the ballot this year. That’s why KUER put out a call to our listeners to send us any and all questions about voting to pose to Lt. Gov. Spencer Cox, the state’s top elections chief.

    BONUS: Legislative Recap, Live From Cedar City

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 23, 2018 34:07


    We are live in Cedar City this week for a special recap of the 2018 legislative session. Joining Julia and Nicole on stage are three Utah lawmakers from the region: Rep. Walt Brooks of St. George, Rep. John Westwood of Cedar City and Sen. Don Ipson of St. George. What laws will have the biggest effect on southern Utah and how did the legislature tackle some of the critical issues facing it? This show was taped at Southern Utah University in partnership with the Michael O. Leavitt Center for Politics and Public Service.

    Week 7: Sine Die! & Gov. Gary Herbert

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 9, 2018 31:14


    That's a wrap! The Legislature passed 534 bills this session, just one bill shy of their record during the 2017 session, and left hundreds more behind. Here are the highlights, plus a conversation with Gov. Gary Herbert.

    Week 6: Work Requirements, Power Struggles & Rappin' Reps

    Play Episode Listen Later Mar 2, 2018 22:22


    Now, this is the story all about how Week 6 of the Legislature got flipped-turned upside down? Utah's beatboxing lawmakers are gearing up for their final spurt to the finish line with several big items still left on Republican leaders' to-do list. Notably, two proposals to add work requirements to Medicaid, the federal low-income health care program, are racing through the chambers as we speak. One lawmaker is also getting support for a last-minute bill to establish a "red flag" law to confiscate guns from people who pose a credible threat to public safety. The Legislature is also doing some Arnold Schwarzenegger-level flexing of power over a number of entities, including cities, the executive branch and — albeit unsuccessfully — the press.

    Week 5: Death Penalty, Tax Reform & Rep. Chavez-Houck

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 23, 2018 25:54


    Nothing in this world is certain but death and taxes, and legislators are tackling both in Week 5 of the session. This week we talk with reporter Whittney Evans about some surprise backers of a new death penalty repeal effort. We also look at the state's big budget surplus and try to divine what lawmakers might do with all that extra scratch. The Utah Legislature's bluest member Sen. Jim Dabakis announces he's done after this session, joining several other incumbents on their way out the door, like Rep. Rebecca Chavez-Houck , our featured guest on 'Better Know a Lawmaker.'

    Week 4: Air Quality, A Changing Climate & Rep. Eliason

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 16, 2018 25:05


    This week lawmakers paused to honor the 17 lives lost in a school shooting in Parkland, Fla. But the latest school violence is unlikely to persuade Republican leaders to propose any big changes to gun laws this session. Meanwhile, a committee finally approved something close to a resolution acknowledging climate change without actually using the phrase "climate change." We also talk about some air quality bills and medical marijuana. Rep. Steve Eliason joins us on 'Better Know A Lawmaker' and explains how he's tackling Utah's youth suicide problem.

    Bonus: Temple & State

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 14, 2018 8:59


    Every legislative session a few bills pop up that generate a lot of buzz, but never quite make it to the finish line. For the last few years, that has been the case with proposed legislation to toughen the state's penalties for hate crimes. So what invisible forces propel some bills while squashing others? Some critics say it's the Mormon Church, whose membership includes almost 90 percent of the Utah Legislature. Others say their influence is overstated. And then there's Steve Urquhart, a former Republican state senator from St. George, who observed this phenomenon firsthand.

    Week 3: Sex Scandal, Tax Breaks & Rep. Coleman

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 9, 2018 17:19


    Happy Winter Olympics! Utah misses you so. That's why lawmakers are eager to win them back by 2026 or 2030 — they've even passed a resolution that says as much. But who can think of the cold when things are heating up on Capitol Hill? The halls are feeling warmer than usual after a bombshell report by a British tabloid that a Republican state lawmaker paid for sex with an escort . That lawmaker, former Rep. Jon Stanard of St. George, resigned unexpectedly this week, just before the report came out. The fallout from the scandal continues to reverberate as the state carries on an investigation into his use of taxpayer money to carry out the alleged affair. Meanwhile, lots of bills continue forward.

    Week 2: Ballot Busters, Lobbyist Lunches & Sen. Mayne

    Play Episode Listen Later Feb 2, 2018 20:52


    It's week 2 at the Utah Legislature and we've already seen several big bills make their way through the House and Senate. On this week's episode, we discuss a few bills in direct conflict with two citizen-led ballot initiatives making their way to voters this fall. We're calling them "Ballot Busters." We also invite a lobbyist to lunch to find out how he wins friends and influences people. And, we try to figure out whether Democrats are becoming the party of "Law & Order" with several proposals to stiffen penalties for crimes.

    Week 1: State of The State, Rapid Fire Bills & Speaker Hughes

    Play Episode Listen Later Jan 26, 2018 18:45


    The gavel has fallen and the Utah Legislature is officially in session! This week we dissect opening speeches by Gov. Gary Herbert and House Speaker Greg Hughes, then Speaker Hughes will also join us later in the episode for our “Better Know a Lawmaker” segment. To wrap it up, we'll sprint through some of the bills that have started to gain momentum on the hill.

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