Darwin and Design

Darwin and Design

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This video course covers Darwin's model for understanding how natural objects and systems can help understand design. It looks at pre- and post-Darwinian treatment of this topic within literature and speculative thought since the eighteenth century.

James Paradis


    • May 2, 2012 LATEST EPISODE
    • infrequent NEW EPISODES
    • 54m AVG DURATION
    • 21 EPISODES


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    Latest episodes from Darwin and Design

    Lecture 22: H.G. Wells' The Time Machine and the final utopia

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 59:17


    This lecture covers Wells' The Time Machine and the final utopia, naturalistic and evolutionary model of the human condition and the Time Machine.

    Lecture 21: T. H. Huxley and the Two States

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 52:20


    This lecture covers Huxley, the state of nature, the state of art, horticultural process, colonization process, Galton, eugenics and Yan Fu.

    Lecture 18: Alan Turing and the Thinking Machine

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 56:58


    This lecture covers Turing and the Thinking Machine, von Neumann architecture, digital computers, the child machine, evolution and machine Learning, Weizenbaum, Eliza, and the rise of the Chatterbots.

    Lecture 20: Dualism and personality in post-evolutionary fiction

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 55:15


    This lecture covers dualism and personality in post-evolutionary fiction, the rise of modernism, the emergence of the "unconscious"/underground, Victorian degeneration theory and the Fin-desiecle cultural thought.

    Lecture 17: Evolution and Cybernetics

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 54:05


    This lecture covers evolution and cybernetics, Wiener, the problem of control, evolution as phylogenetic learning, biological versus machine reproduction, sorcery versus science and an increasingly automated world.

    Lecture 16: Butler and Technological Autonomy

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 51:18


    This lecture covers Butler, technological autonomy, Watt, steam engines, Victorian railway system, infrastructure, Babbage, difference engine, machines, self-replication.

    Lecture 15: Naturalism and Utopia: Samuel Butler's Erewhon

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 52:04


    This lecture covers naturalism and utopia, Butler's Erewhon, eugenical thought, Victorian England, musical banks, Mid-Victorian religion and satire.

    Lecture 14: Darwin's The Descent of Man (1871)‏ and human culture

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 49:43


    This lecture covers Darwin and the Fuegians, Neander valley discoveries, Huxley, man's place in nature, Lyell, the antiquity of man, the natural origins of culture, sexual selection, human characteristics, human evolution and paleoanthropology.

    Lecture 12: Natural Selection

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 54:30


    Natural selection; Alfred Wallace; The struggle for existence; Web of complex relations; Speciation; Divergence

    Lecture 13: Darwinian Synthesis

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 52:30


    Darwinian Synthesis; Unity of Type and Conditions of Existence; Instinct and Behavior; Ants - Swarm Behavior; Bees - Complex Nonteleological Construction; Geological Succession; Embryology; Ontogeny; Phylogeny

    Lecture 11: Darwin and the Economy of the Natural World

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 54:05


    This lecture covers Darwin and the economy of the natural world, Gall, Galvani, overproduction, imperfect adaptation, Lyell, geologic time, faunal succession, fossils, science in the 19th Century, variation and selection.

    Lecture 10: Malthus and the Compound Mind

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 46:16


    This lecture covers Malthus and the Compound Mind, collective irrationality and the French Revolution and Darwin's voyage 1831-36.

    Lecture 9: Malthus and the Compound Interest World

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 58:07


    This lecture covers Malthus and the Compound Interest World, worldometer, Condorcet, human mind, fixed laws of nature, population growth, instinct versus reason, struggle for existence, Malthus's theory of growth, variable rate compounding.

    Lecture 8: Adam Smith Wealth of Nations (1776): The idea of an Oeconomy

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 56:02


    This lecture covers Adam Smith Wealth of Nations (1776), The idea of an Oeconomy, The division of labor, Specialization, Autonomy versus Intentionality, Self-Interest, Rise of towns.

    Lecture 7: William Paley and his Legacy

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 63:35


    This lecture covers William Paley, Natural theology, Intelligent design, Argument, Naturalization of the body, Anatomy in the history of art and medicine, William Harvey, Gray's anatomy, Cuvierian comparative anatomy, Great chain of Being.

    Lecture 6: Philo and the limits of analogy

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 56:24


    This lecture covers Philo and the limits of analogy, self-organized matter, unnecessary complexity, the vegetative universe, parsimony in the natural world, the oeconomy of a world: four circumstances of evil, circumstances.

    Lecture 5: Hume's Dialogues: Revealed religion vs. empirically-based religion

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 62:05


    This lecture covers Hume's Dialogues (1752/1779) - natural vs. revealed religion and the three discussants - Demea, Cleanthes, Philo.

    Lecture 4: Voltaire and the Accidental World

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 49:34


    This lecture covers Voltaire and the Accidental World, Candide, Optimism, Conflict, War, Lisbon Earthquake, New World, Eldorado.

    Lecture 3: Genesis, Aristotle, and the emergence of world views

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 59:06


    This lecture covers Genesis, Aristotle, and the emergence of world views, the Aristotelian concept of nature, The Four Aristotelian Causes.

    Lecture 2: Alice in Wonderland

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 56:21


    This lecture covers Alice in Wonderland, Lewis Carroll's non-Newtonian World of Nonsense, Alice Liddell, Rules, Identity, Metamorphosis in Alice in Wonderland, A Mad Tea Party.

    Lecture 1: Darwin and Design

    Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2012 53:06


    This lectures covers Darwin, the concept of design, Wordsworth, Tintern Abbey, the romantic image of nature, the persistence of time, memory and Frost.

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