Quran Indonesian

1Al-Fatihahٱلْفَاتِحَة al-Fātiḥah al-ḤamdThe Opening, the Opening of the Divine Writ, The Essence of the Divine Writ, The Surah of Praise, The Foundation of the Qur'an, and The Seven Oft-Repeated [Verses][8] 7 (1)Makkah548Whole Surah [8] The fundamental principles of the Qur'an in a condensed form.[8] It reads: “(1) In the name of God (Allah), the Compassionate and Merciful. (2) Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, (3) the Compassionate and Merciful, (4) Master of the Day of Judgement. (5) Thee we worship and from Thee we seek help.

2Al-Baqarahٱلْبَقَرَة al-Baq̈arahThe Calf, The Cow, The Heifer286 (40)Madinah8791Alif Lam Mimv. 67-73 [8] The necessity of God-consciousness.[8] The error(s) committed by followers of earlier revelations.[8] Legal ordinances (ethics, social relations, warfare etc.).[8] AL-BAQARAH (the Cow) has been so named from the story of the Cow occurring in this Surah (vv. 67-73).[5] Ibrahim.[8] Kaaba.[8] Ayatul Kursi. (v. 255)[9]

3Aali 'Imranآلِ عِمْرَان ʾĀli ʿImrānThe Family of Imraan, The House of ʿImrān200 (20)Madinah8997Alif Lam Mimv. 33, 35 [8] The human nature of Isa.[8] The oneness of Allah.[8] Man's faith and temptations.[8] The Battle of Uhud (3 AH).[8] Imran in Islam is regarded as the father of Mary. This chapter is named after the family of Imran, which includes Imran, Saint Anne (wife of Imran), Mary, and Jesus [1]

4An-Nisaٱلنِّسَاء an-NisāʾThe Women176 (24)Madinah92100Whole Surah [8] Unity of the human race and the mutual obligations of men and women towards one another. (v. 1) [8] Rights of women.[8] Questions related to family life (including marriage and inheritance).[8] Peace and war.[8] Relations of believers with unbelievers.[8] Striving in the Cause of Allah (Jihad). (v. 95–97) [10]

5Al-Ma'idahٱلْمَائِدَة al-MāʾidahThe Food, The Repast, The Table120 (16)Madinah112114v. 112-114 [8] A series of ordinances (incl. Religious rites and social obligations).[8] Corruption of the original message of the Injeel by Jews and Christians. (v. 68–77, 116–118) [8]

6Al-An'amٱلْأَنْعَام al-ʾAnʿāmThe Cattle165 (20)Makkah5589v. 136ff.[8] Human nature of Muhammad. (v. 50) [8] Oneness and uniqueness of Allah. (e.g. v. 100, 103) [8] Pre-Islamic superstitions concerning animals. (v. 136ff) [8]

7Al-A'rafٱلْأَعْرَاف al-ʾAʿrāfThe Heights, The Faculty of Discernment206 (24)Makkah3987Alif Lam Mim Sadv. 46, 48 [8] The mission of the prophets.[8] Adam, Hawwa and Iblis. (v. 16–25) [8] Stories of Nuh, Hud, Salih, Lut, Shuáyb and Musa. (v. 59–171) [8] Allah's Covenant with humanity. (v. 172) [11] What happens to those who discard Allah's message. (v. 175) [8]

8Al-Anfalٱلْأَنْفَال al-ʾAnfālThe Spoils of War75 (10)Madinah8895v. 1 [8] The Battle of Badr (2 A.H.).[8] Doctrine of sacrifice through action.[8]

9At-Tawbahٱلتَّوْبَة at-TawbahThe Repentance129 (16)Madinah113113 Problems of war between believers and their enemies.[8] The expedition to Tabuk (9 A.H.).[8] Prohibition of intercalation in the Islamic lunar calendar(v. 37) [10] Those who cannot attain to faith. (v. 124–127) [8]

10Yunusيُونُس YūnusJonah109 (11)Makkah5184Alif Lam Rav. 98 [8] The revelation of the Qur'an to Muhammad (not Muhammad's own work). (v. 15–17, 37–38, 94) [8] References to earlier prophets.[8] Fundamental tenets of Islam.[8]

11Hudهُود HūdHud123 (10)Makkah5275Alif Lam Rav. 50-60 The revelation of God's will through his prophets.[8] More stories of earlier prophets.[8] Just dealings between men.[8]

12Yusufيُوسُف YūsufJoseph111 (12)Makkah5377Alif Lam RaWhole Surah The story of the prophet Joseph (as an illustration of God's unfathomable direction of men's affairs).[8]

13Ar-Ra'dٱلرَّعْد ar-RaʿdThe Thunder43 (6)Madinah9690Alif Lam Mim Rav. 13 [8] God's revelation, through his prophets, of certain fundamental moral truths, and the consequences of accepting or rejecting them.[8]

14Ibrahimإِبْرَاهِيم ʾIbrāhīmAbraham52 (7)Makkah7276Alif Lam Rav. 35-41 [8] The revelation of God's word to all mankind, destined to lead man from darkness to light.[8

15Al-Hijrٱلْحِجْر al-ḤijrThe Rocky Tract, The Stoneland, The Rock City, Al-Hijr99 (6)Makkah5457Alif Lam Rav. 80 [8] God's guidance to man through revelation of the Qur'an, which will remain uncorrupted for all times. (v. 9) [8]

16An-Nahlٱلنَّحْل an-NaḥlThe Bee128 (16)Makkah7073v. 68-69 [8] God's creativeness:[8]Manifested in the instincts of the bee.[8] Culmination: Guidance through his revealed word.[8]

17Al-Israٱلْإِسْرَاء al-ʾIsrāʾThe Night Journey111 (12)Makkah5067v. 1 [8] Muhammad's Night journey from Mecca to Jerusalem.[8] The children of Israel. (v. 2–8, 101–104) [8]

18Al-Kahfٱلْكَهْف al-KahfThe Cave110 (12)Makkah6969v. 13-20 [8] A series of parables or allegories on the theme of faith in God versus excessive attachment to the life of this world. Including:[8]The men of the cave. (v. 13–20) [8] The rich man and the poor man. (v. 32–44) [8] Moses and the unnamed sage. (v. 60–82) [8] The allegory of ‘Dhu'l-Qarnayn, the Two-Horned One'. (v. 83–98) [8]

19Maryamمَرْيَم MaryamMary98 (6)Makkah4458Kaf Ha Ya 'Ayn Sadv. 16-37 [8] The story of Zachariah and his son John, the precursor of Jesus. (v. 2–15) [8] The story of Mary and Jesus. (v. 16–37) [8]

20Ta-Haطه Ṭāʾ HāʾṬāʾ Hāʾ135 (8)Makkah4555Ta Ha [notes 1]v. 1 [8] The guidance offered by God through his prophets.[8] The fundamental truths inherent in all revealed religions are identical.[8]The story of Moses. (v. 9-98) [8]

21Al-Anbiyaٱلْأَنْبِيَاء al-ʾAnbiyāʾThe Prophets112 (7)Makkah7365v. 48-91 [8] The oneness, uniqueness and transcendence of God.[8] The continuity and intrinsic unity of all divine revelation.[8]Stories of the prophets of old. (v. 48–91) [8] The believers of all faiths belong to one single community. (v. 92) [8]

22Al-Hajjٱلْحَجّ al-ḤajjThe Pilgrimage, The Hajj78 (10)Madinah103107v. 25-38 [8] The Mecca pilgrimage and some of the rituals connected with it. (v. 25–38) [8]

23Al-Mu'minunٱلْمُؤْمِنُون al-MuʾminūnThe Believers118 (6)Makkah7464v. 1 [8] True faith.[8] The evidence of the existence of an almighty Creator, and man's ultimate responsibility before Him.[8] The unity of all religious communities, broken by man's egotism, greed and striving after power. (v. 52–53) [8] The impossibility to believe in God, without believing in life after death.[8]

24An-Nurٱلنُّور an-NūrThe Light64 (9)Madinah102105v. 35 [8] Mutual relations and ethical rules between men and women.[8] The mystic parable of the ‘light of God' ("Verse of Light"). (v. 35) [8]

25Al-Furqanٱلْفُرْقَان al-Furq̈ānThe Criterion, The Standard, The Standard of True and False77 (6)Makkah4266v. 1 [8] The purpose of every divine revelation is to provide a stable criterion of true and false.[8] The humanness of every apostle sent by God to man. (v. 20) [8] Divine revelation belongs to God's creative activity.[8]

26Ash-Shu'araٱلشُّعَرَاء aš-ŠuʿarāʾThe Poets227 (11)Makkah4756Ta Sin Mimv. 224 [8] Man's weakness, which causes him to reject God's message and worship power and wealth etc.[8]

27An-Namlٱلنَّمْل an-NamlThe Ant, The Ants93 (7)Makkah4868Ta Sinv. 18 [8] The king and prophet(Sulayman) Solomon and queen of Sheba.[8

28Al-Qasasٱلْقَصَص al-Q̈aṣaṣThe Narrations, The Stories, The Story88 (9)Makkah4979Ta Sin Mimv. 25 [8] Human aspects of the life of Moses.[8]

29Al-Ankabutٱلْعَنْكَبُوت al-ʿAnkabūtThe Spider69 (7)Makkah8581Alif Lam Mimv. 41 [8] The parable of ‘the spider house', a symbol of false beliefs that are destined to be blown away by the winds of truth. (v. 41) [8]

30Ar-Rumٱلرُّوم ar-RūmRome, Byzantium60 (6)Makkah8474Alif Lam Mimv. 1 [8] Predictions of the near victory of the Byzantines [over the Persians] and the Battle of Badr (2 A.H.). (v. 1–7) [8] God's ability to resurrect the dead at the end of time, and the people's ignorance of this.[8]

31Luqmaanلُقْمَان Luq̈mānLuqman34 (4)Makkah5782Alif Lam Mimv. 12-19 [8] The story of Luqman, a legendary sage, counselling his son. (v. 12–19) [8

32As-Sajdahٱلسَّجْدَة as-SajdahThe Prostration, Worship, Adoration30 (3)Makkah7570Alif Lam Mimv. 15 [8] God's creation.[12] God's revelation and man's acceptance or denial.[12] The Day of Judgement.[12]

33Al-Ahzaabٱلْأَحْزَاب al-ʾAḥzābThe Clans, The Confederates, The Combined Forces73 (9)Madinah90103v. 9-27 [8] The War of the Confederates (5 A.H.). (v. 9-27) [8] The relationship between Muhammad and his family.[8]

34Saba (surah)سَبَأ SabaʾSheba54 (6)Makkah5885v. 15-20 [8] The insignificance of the knowledge accessible to man. (v. 9) [8] The story of the people of Sheba, as an example of the impermanence of human power, wealth and glory. (v. 15–20) [8] Always be conscious of God. (v. 46) [8]

35Faatirفَاطِر FāṭirThe Originator45 (5)Makkah4386v. 1 [8] God's power to create and resurrect.[8] God's revelation of his will through his prophets.[8]

36Ya-Sinيس Yāʾ SīnYāʾ Sīn (a name of Muhammad)83 (5)Makkah4160Yaseen [notes 2]v. 1 [8] Man's moral responsibility, resurrection and God's judgment.[8] To be recited over the dying and in the prayers of the dead.[8]

37As-Saaffaatٱلصَّافَّات aṣ-ṢāffātThose Who Set The Ranks, Drawn Up In Ranks, Those Ranged in Ranks182 (5)Makkah5650v. 1 [8] Resurrection and the certainty that all human beings will have to answer before God.[8] Man's constant need of prophetic guidance.[8]Stories of earlier prophets. (v. 75–148) [8]

38Saadص ṢādṢād88 (5)Makkah3859Sadv. 1 [8] Divine guidance and its rejection by those who are lost in fast pride.[8]

39Az-Zumarٱلزُّمَر az-ZumarThe Crowds, The Troops, Throngs75 (8)Makkah5980v. 71, 73 [8] The evidence of the existence and oneness of God in all manifestations of nature.[8] God forgives all sins to him who repents before his death.[8] Allegories of the Last Hour and the Day of Judgment.[8]

40Ghafirغَافِر GhafirThe Forgiver (God), Forgiving85 (9)Makkah6078Ha Mimv. 3 [8] Man's false pride, worship of false values (wealth, power etc.) and his denial of divine guidance.[8]Stories of earlier prophets.[8]

41Fussilatفُصِّلَت FuṣṣilatExpounded, Explained In Detail, Clearly Spelled Out54 (6)Makkah6171Ha Mimv. 3[8] Man's acceptance or rejection of divine revelation.[8]

42Ash-Shuraٱلشُّورىٰ aš-ŠūrāThe Consultation53 (5)Makkah6283Ha Mim 'Ayn Sin Qafv. 36 [8] God is undefinable and unfathomable. (v. 11, 16) [8] All prophets taught the oneness of God, so all believers of all ‘denominations' should see themselves as ‘one single community'. (v. 13, 15) [8] The law of cause and effect: In the life to come man will only harvest ‘what his own hands have wrought' in this world.[8]

43Az-Zukhrufٱلْزُّخْرُف az-ZukhrufThe Gold Adornments, The Ornaments of Gold, Luxury, Gold89 (7)Makkah6361Ha Mimv. 35 [8] To equal anyone or anything with God is sprititually destructive and logically unacceptable.[8] People's blind adherence to the faith of their forefathers. (v. 22–23) [8]

44Ad-Dukhaanٱلدُّخَان ad-DukhānThe Smoke59 (3)Makkah6453Ha Mimv. 10 [8] Through revelation worldly pride is eventually brought to naught.[12]

45Al-Jaathiyahٱلْجَاثِيَة al-JāthiyahThe Kneeling Down, Crouching37 (4)Makkah6572Ha Mimv. 28 [8] The humility with which all human beings will face their final judgment on resurrection. (v. 28) [8]

46Al-Ahqaafٱلْأَحْقَاف al-ʾAḥq̈āfWinding Sand-tracts, The Dunes, The Sand-Dunes35 (4 1/2)Makkah6688Ha Mimv. 21 [8] Warning the disbelievers of their miserable fate, and reassuring the believers of their salvation.

47Muhammadمُحَمَّد MuḥammadMuhammad38 (4)Madinah9596v. 2 [8] Fighting (qital) in God's cause. Instructions for Muslims to be virtuous to their parents. The Story of Hud and the punishment of that befell his people. Advising Muhammad to be more patient in delivering Islam

48Al-Fathٱلْفَتْح al-FatḥThe Victory, Conquest29 (4 1/2)Madinah111108v. 1 [8] The Truce of Hudaybiyyah (6 A.H.).[8]

49Al-Hujuraatٱلْحُجُرَات al-ḤujurātThe Private Apartments, The Inner Apartments18 (2 1/2)Madinah106112v. 4 [8] Social ethics.[8]Reverence to Muhammad and the righteous leaders after him.[8] The brotherhood of all believers and all mankind. (v. 10, 13) [8] The difference between true faith and outward observance of religious formalities. (v. 14 ff.) [8]

50Qaafق Q̈āfQ̈āf45 (3)Makkah3454Qafv. 1 [8] Death and resurrection.[8] God is closer to man than his neck-vein. (v. 16)[12]

51Adh-Dhaariyaatٱلذَّارِيَات aḏ-ḎāriyātThe Wind That Scatter, The Winnowing Winds, The Dust-Scattering Winds60 (2 1/2)Makkah6739v. 1 [8] Destruction of those who denied the messengers, and a warning for those who deny the truth. 26-27