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A inteligência artificial não começou com os chatbots. Muito antes de conversar, escrever textos ou criar imagens, ela já reconhecia padrões, recomendava conteúdos, calculava riscos e ajudava a decidir se uma compra deveria ser aprovada.No primeiro episódio da temporada “A Era da Inteligência Artificial”, voltamos às origens da IA. De Alan Turing e Eliza ao Deep Blue, ao Watson e aos sistemas que operam silenciosamente em bancos e aplicativos. Com participação de Bruno Garcia, da IBM, o episódio também discute dados, vieses, infraestrutura e responsabilidade.Coloque os fones e descubra o que já estava acontecendo antes do hype.Créditos do episódio:Apresentação e argumento original: Victor Vasques e Andressa Jordano.Pesquisa e estruturação de roteiro: Andressa JordanoEdição, mixagem e desenho de som: Com limão & Co.Concepção e desenvolvimento estratégico da temporada contam com a colaboração de Gabriel Cardoso, gerente executivo do Instituto Sabin.O InovaSocial é uma iniciativa do Instituto Sabin.Trechos de áudio utilizados:“Music! Music! Music!”, na interpretação de Teresa Brewer (London Records)“Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered”, na interpretação de Ella Fitzgerald (Verve Records)"O Jogo da Imitação" ("The Imitation Game", 2014, Black Bear Pictures.)“Don't Fear Intelligent Machines. Work with Them”, palestra de Garry Kasparov no TED2017
Episode Description:This is a From the Archive episode with Ray Dalio. Ray Dalio built Bridgewater Associates into one of the most influential investment firms in the world. But in this archive conversation, James is less interested in the headline version of success and more interested in the painful turning point that made Ray rethink everything.At 34, Ray's business nearly failed. He had been confident—by his own description, arrogant—and a wrong market call left him broke, humbled, and forced to decide whether to quit or rebuild.That failure became the origin story behind many of his principles.Ray explains that the experience taught him to fear being wrong in a useful way. Instead of retreating, he began seeking out the smartest people who disagreed with him. He learned to triangulate among independent thinkers, write down his decision criteria, study how similar events had happened in history, and build systems that reduced risk without giving up upside.The conversation then moves into the central ideas of Principles: pain plus reflection equals progress; failure equals success if you turn it into learning; and every person should write down the principles they use to deal with reality.James and Ray discuss the five-step process for success: set audacious goals, identify the problems blocking those goals, diagnose root causes, design ways around them, and execute. Ray emphasizes that no one is good at all five steps, which is why people need others who can supply the strengths they lack.A large part of the episode focuses on Bridgewater's culture. Ray explains idea meritocracy, radical truth, radical transparency, thoughtful disagreement, and believability-weighted decision-making. In his view, the goal is not democracy or autocracy. The goal is to get the best ideas on the table, stress test them, and make better decisions.James pushes on the human side of this: what happens when disagreement feels like a fight? Ray answers by describing the “two yous”—the thoughtful, logical self and the emotional, reactive self—and why writing down principles can clarify which values bring people together and which values separate them.The conversation closes with habits, meditation, creativity, the economy, debt cycles, wealth inequality, cryptocurrencies, and Ray's formula for a successful life: dreams plus reality plus determination.Editorial Note:This is a From the Archive episode. References to Bridgewater's assets, Ray's Forbes net worth, the economic cycle, cryptocurrencies, interest rates, central-bank policy, and current market conditions reflect the original recording period.This episode discusses investing, markets, debt cycles, and cryptocurrencies, but it should not be treated as financial advice.What You'll Learn;Why Ray Dalio sees his early career failure as one of the most important events of his life.How being wrong pushed him toward radical open-mindedness.Why Ray believes pain plus reflection equals progress.How to turn mistakes into principles you can use next time.Why failure can become success if it produces learning.The five-step process Ray uses for achieving goals.Why no one is good at every step of success.How thoughtful disagreement can improve decision-making.What an idea meritocracy is and why Bridgewater built around it.How believability-weighted decision-making differs from democracy or hierarchy.Why Ray believes meaningful work and meaningful relationships must go together.How writing down principles clarifies relationships, teams, and personal choices.Why habits control so much of life—and how they can be changed.How meditation helps Ray access calm, creativity, and clearer thinking.How Ray thinks about debt cycles, economic risk, wealth inequality, and cryptocurrencies.Timestamped Chapters:[03:00] The Failure That Changed EverythingJames asks about the early mistake that left Ray's business nearly finished at age 34.[04:06] Humility Balancing AudacityRay explains how going broke forced him to calm down, rethink risk, and become more open-minded.[05:46] Finding Smart People Who DisagreeHow Ray learned to triangulate among independent thinkers and raise the probability of being right.[06:59] Understanding the Mechanics of RealityRay revisits the Mexico debt crisis, the dollar, deflationary forces, and what he missed.[09:06] Radical Open-Mindedness and Idea MeritocracyThe failure led Ray to build a company around thoughtful disagreement and independent thinking.[11:00] Write Down Your Decision CriteriaRay urges listeners to write down the principles they use to make decisions.[14:21] Money Has No Intrinsic ValueRay explains why money only matters as a tool for getting what you actually value.[15:30] Learning to Fail WellRay criticizes the education system for rewarding right answers instead of teaching people how to learn from failure.[18:02] Pain Plus Reflection Equals ProgressRay explains why pain is a signal and why reflection turns it into usable knowledge.[20:23] The Five-Step Process for SuccessGoals, problems, diagnosis, design, and execution become Ray's loop for improving life and work.[23:38] Diagnosing the Root CauseJames asks Ray to identify the root cause of his early failure, and Ray names his own arrogance.[24:55] Joseph Campbell and Returning the BoonRay connects The Hero with a Thousand Faces to his decision to pass along the principles he had learned.[28:06] Failure Equals SuccessRay explains how he trained himself to see failures as puzzles that produce “gems.”[31:25] When Principles ChangeJames asks when Ray has failed at his own principles, and Ray discusses the challenge of leadership transition and governance.[34:20] Can People Really Disagree With the Boss?Ray pushes back on the idea that hierarchy prevents honest disagreement at Bridgewater.[35:41] Meaningful Work and Meaningful RelationshipsRay explains why radical truth and radical transparency are designed to support both work quality and human connection.[37:19] Believability-Weighted Decision-MakingRay describes how disagreements can be resolved by weighing the judgment of people with relevant expertise.[42:12] How to Handle Dysfunctional OrganizationsRay advises people to define the terms of their relationships and ask how disagreements should be handled.[48:11] Would Everyone End Up With the Same Principles?James asks whether writing down principles would eventually lead people toward similar truths.[49:10] The Two YousRay explains the conflict between the logical self and the emotional self, especially when disagreement triggers fight-or-flight.[51:10] Changing Direction at Any AgeJames asks how people stuck in old patterns can find the courage to start again.[52:46] Habits, Failure, and Reprogramming YourselfRay describes his most valuable habit: treating problems and failures as puzzles to solve.[56:03] Health, Meditation, and CreativityRay discusses where he has and has not built strong habits, and why meditation has been so important to him.[59:07] Meditation as a State of Calm ControlRay explains how meditation quiets the racing mind and helps create equanimity and creativity.[01:00:52] Finding the PullJames asks how a young person can identify goals, and Ray recommends self-discovery, experimentation, and reflection.[01:04:06] How the Economic Machine WorksRay outlines productivity, short-term debt cycles, long-term debt cycles, central-bank policy, and where the economy sat at the time.[01:07:29] Two Economies and Wealth InequalityRay explains why averages can hide the economic reality of the bottom 60% versus the top 40%.[01:11:00] Cryptocurrencies and BlockchainRay distinguishes blockchain technology from individual crypto assets and compares the space to the early internet.[01:14:26] Dreams + Reality + DeterminationRay closes with his formula for a successful life and why reality must be understood, not avoided.Additional Resources:Ray Dalio's official Principles site — Ray's home for Principles, How the Economic Machine Works, TED2017, Principles for Success, and related tools.Principles: Life and Work — Simon & Schuster — Official publisher page for the book discussed throughout the episode.Bridgewater: Our Founder — Bridgewater's official biography of Ray Dalio and his career at the firm.TED: “How to build a company where the best ideas win” — Ray's TED2017 talk on radical transparency, algorithmic decision-making, and idea meritocracy.How the Economic Machine Works — Ray's 30-minute explainer video is available through the official Principles site.Principles for Success — Simon & Schuster — A shorter illustrated adaptation of Ray's principles.The Hero with a Thousand Faces by Joseph Campbell — The book Ray mentions when discussing the hero's journey and “returning the boon.”The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg — The habit book Ray and James reference while discussing how behavior can be reprogrammed.See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
In this Mindful Agility podcast episode on procrastination, hosts Mirela Petalli and Dan Greening delve into the hidden costs of procrastination. Have you wondered how procrastination could impact not just your work, but also your mental and physical health? This episode uncovers shocking research findings from Sweden that link procrastination to poor health outcomes. Tune in to discover an innovative tool developed by productivity guru Tim Ferriss to help overcome his fear of failure. You'll also hear compelling personal stories of overcoming procrastination through mindfulness techniques. Are you ready to turn your procrastination habit around and boost your success and wellbeing? Don't delay; listen to this enlightening episode today.ResourcesEva Skillgate et al, “Procrastination is linked to poor health – new study,” The Conversation (Jan 16, 2023).Fred Johansson et al, “Associations Between Procrastination and Subsequent Health Outcomes Among University Students in Sweden,” JAMA Network Open 6(1) (Jan 3 2023), doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.49346.Tim Ferriss, “Why you should define your fears instead of your goals,” TED2017.Tim Ferriss et al, Tools of Titans: The Tactics, Routines, and Habits of Billionaires, Icons, and World-Class Performers, 2017.CreditsReviewers: Ron Lussier, Stephen Zimmerman, Colleen Zimmerman, and Eve RubellStinger sound Swing beat 120 xylophone side-chained by Casonika licensed CC BY 4.0Staff Daniel Greening, host, agile coach, and computer scientist Mirela Petalli, co-host, meditation guide, and neurocritical nursing instructor Dan Dickson, business coach, executive and management consultant Links Mindful Agility Substack ("The Mindful Sprint" weekly brief) Mindful Agility web site Mindful Agility Community Facebook group Mindful Agility Youtube channel
Lo mejor de TED en Español, publicado originalmente el 26 de abril de 2018. En este episodio, escucharemos la charla de Jorge Ramos en TED2017. Jorge es una de las personalidades latinas más conocidas e influyentes de los Estados Unidos. Conduce el noticiero de Univision, ha ganado varios Emmys y se define como inmigrante y periodista. En su charla, Jorge comparte su visión de cómo el periodismo debería desafiar al poder. Para más ideas de TED en Español, te esperamos en TEDenEspanol.com.
Consciousness is a curious and complex phenomenon. There are many ideas about what consciousness means and how it comes about, but I came across a compelling and relatively simple argument when I attended TEDFest this year - where the TED2017 conference was livestreamed for TEDx conference organisers from around the world, all convened in New York. In this show I speak with Dr Anil Seth, Professor of Cognitive and Computational Neuroscience at the University of Sussex in the UK. He is also Co-Director at the Sackler Centre for Consciousness Science. We talk about how the brain tries to make sense of the world outside, but also integrates information coming from inside the body to help us perceive the world and our place in relation to it. We talk about the origin of emotions, mindfulness, mental illness and possible applications for the framework he proposes. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/sarb-johal/message
Lo mejor de TED en Español: publicado originalmente el 3 de mayo de 2018. Hay canciones que nos cuentan más de una historia. Jorge Drexler nos habla sobre una de esas canciones en su charla en TED2017. Jorge es músico y poeta y fue el primer uruguayo en ganar un Oscar. En este episodio, Jorge explora la identidad de la música y de las personas con un recorrido que, como sus canciones, nos va a sorprender y dejar pensando. Para más ideas de TED en Español, te esperamos en http://TEDenEspanol.com/
Hay canciones que nos cuentan más de una historia. Jorge Drexler nos habla sobre una de esas canciones en su charla en TED2017. Jorge es músico y poeta y fue el primer uruguayo en ganar un Oscar. En este episodio, Jorge explora la identidad de la música y de las personas con un recorrido que, como sus canciones, nos va a sorprender y dejar pensando. Para más ideas de TED en Español, te esperamos en http://TEDenEspanol.com/
En este episodio, escucharemos la charla de Jorge Ramos en TED2017. Jorge es una de las personalidades latinas más conocidas e influyentes de los Estados Unidos. Conduce el noticiero de Univision, ha ganado varios Emmys y se define como inmigrante y periodista. En su charla, Jorge comparte su visión de cómo el periodismo debería desafiar al poder.Para más ideas de TED en Español, te esperamos en http://TEDenEspanol.com/
It's a fateful moment in history. We've seen divisive elections, divided societies and the growth of extremism -- all fueled by anxiety and uncertainty. "Is there something we can do, each of us, to be able to face the future without fear?" asks Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks. In this electrifying talk at TED2017, the spiritual leader gives us three specific ways we can move from the politics of "me" to the politics of "all of us, together."
Here's the inside scoop on #TED2017 in Vancouver from TED Fellow and PhDiva Dr. Liz Wayne who delivered a TED Talk about her research on cancer drug delivery. Xine interviews Liz about the application process, preparation process, and life-changing experience of the TED Conference. What is it like to take science communication to the next level? What entrepreneurs and creatives did Liz rub shoulders with? Congratulations to Liz on continuing to develop her black excellence! Liz's TED Talk was highlighted as one of the Big Ideas of the first day of #TED2017: http://blog.ted.com/in-case-you-missed-it-the-big-ideas-from-day-1-of-ted2017/