Podcasts about masechet

One of the tractates of the Babylonian or Jerusalem Talmud

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Latest podcast episodes about masechet

Daily Halacha Podcast - Daily Halacha By Rabbi Eli J. Mansour
Meat During the Nine Days – Ill Patients, Children, Se'udat Misva

Daily Halacha Podcast - Daily Halacha By Rabbi Eli J. Mansour

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 1, 2025


Although it is customary to refrain from eating meat during the Nine Days (from the 2 nd of Ab through Tisha B'Ab), Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that eating meat is allowed for health purposes. For example, if a physician advised a patient to eat meat for his health, or if a patient is recovering from illness or from a procedure and he wishes to eat meat to make him feel stronger, he may do so. In fact, Hacham Ovadia ruled that since meat during the Nine Days is forbidden by force of custom, and not according to the strict Halacha, there is room to allow anyone who feels a medical need to eat meat to do so. However, Hacham Ovadia cautioned that a healthy person who has no need for meat, but simply wants to eat some meat during the Nine Days, must not do so, and violating this custom without a valid reason constitutes a grievous sin. Additionally, if a patient's medical need can be met by eating fish, then this should be preferred. A pregnant woman who experiences a craving for meat may – and, in fact, must – be given meat, as failing to satisfy a craving for a particular food during pregnancy could endanger the fetus. A woman within thirty days after childbirth, and a woman who is nursing an infant, may eat meat in order to maintain her strength. Hacham Ovadia considered the possibility of allowing even a woman during menstruation to eat meat if she feels the need, as she might be weakened by the loss of blood, though he remained uncertain about this leniency. One who eats meat during the Nine Days for medical reasons does not require Hatarat Nedarim (annulment of vows) before eating meat. Normally, one who discontinues a custom must first perform Hatarat Nedarim, but in this case, since the custom allows eating meat for health purposes, the patient does not break the "vow" by eating meat. However, a patient with a chronic condition that will always require him to eat meat during the Nine Days, who thus needs to permanently discontinue the practice of refraining from meat, should perform Hatarat Nedarim. Is it permissible to feed meat to children during the Nine Days? When it comes to non-kosher food, there is a debate among the Rishonim as to whether one may feed children food that is forbidden Mi'de'rabbanan – by force of Rabbinic enactment. All agree that one may not feed a child food that the Torah itself forbids, but the Rashba (Rav Shlomo Ben Aderet of Barcelona, Spain, 1235-1310) maintained that foods proscribed by the Rabbis may be fed to children. According to the Rashba, it would certainly be permissible to feed children meat during the Nine Days, as meat is forbidden in this period only by force of custom. The Rambam, however, ruled that no forbidden food may be fed to children, even food which the Torah permits but the Sages prohibited. Accordingly, the Mishna Berura ruled that one may not feed meat even to very young children during the Nine Days. Hacham Ovadia Yosef, however, disagreed, arguing that meat is not forbidden at all during the Nine Days, and we refrain from meat only by force of custom. Moreover, the Magen Abraham (Rav Abraham Gombiner, Poland, 1635-1682) maintained that the custom to refrain from meat during the Nine Days from the outset did not include children. Another reason to permit feeding meat to children is that according to some opinions, this custom has the status of a vow, and children are allowed to eat food proscribed merely by force a vow. Additionally, a number of Poskim noted the frailty of children, particularly in modern times, such that denying meat to children who are accustomed to eating meat could adversely affect their health. And, it is permissible to feed children food whose permissibility is subject to a debate among the Poskim, and the practice to refrain from meat during the Nine Days is not universally accepted. For all these reasons, Hacham Ovadia maintained that children should not be denied meat during the Nine Days. The only exception he made was for a twelve-year-old boy, who, since he will soon become a bar-mitzvah, should be trained not to eat meat during this period. (It is worth noting that when it comes to fasting, Hacham Ovadia felt very strongly that children should not be allowed to fast, as they require food for their health. He ruled that children under the age of bar-mitzvah – even twelve-year-olds – should not fast, even on Yom Kippur, and that Rabbis should announce in the synagogue on Yom Kippur that parents should return home to make sure their children eat.) It is permissible during the Nine Days to eat meat and drink wine at a Se'udat Misva – meaning, a meal that constitutes a Misva. One who wishes to eat meat at a Se'udat Misva does not require Hatarat Nedarim, because the custom itself allows eating meat at such an event, and thus the "vow" is not being broken. One example is the meal celebrating a Berit Mila. All guests who were invited to participate in the meal may partake of meat and wine, but clearly a person who does not know the family cannot just show up at the meal in order to enjoy meat and wine. Although it is permissible to eat meat at a Berit, one may not take some meat home from the meal; eating meat is allowed only at the meal itself. The leftover meat should either be frozen or distributed to the needy. However, the infant's father, the Mohel and the Sandak are allowed to eat meat that entire day. For them, the day of the Berit is a Yom Tob, and so they may eat meat at any point during that day, even after the meal. Meat may be eaten at a Berit even in the case of a "Mila She'lo Bi'zmanah" – a Berit that was performed after the infant's eighth day because he was sick and unfit for circumcision on the eighth day. However, if the baby was deemed healthy enough for a Berit Mila before the Nine Days, the Berit may not be delayed until the Nine Days for the purpose of serving meat and wine, as it is forbidden to unnecessarily delay a Berit. And if the Berit was unnecessarily postponed until the Nine Days, meat and wine may not be eaten at the meal. Hacham Bension Abba Shaul (Israel, 1924-1998) ruled that if the Berit was cancelled at the last minute because the infant became sick and unfit for circumcision, the meat that was prepared for the Se'uda may be eaten, despite the fact that no Berit took place. He bases this ruling on the principle that if a person genuinely tried performing a Misva, but was unsuccessful due to circumstances beyond his control, he is nevertheless credited with the fulfillment of a Misva. Since he planned to perform the Misva and attempted to do so, he receives credit for a Misva despite the outcome. Hence, if the infant suddenly became unfit for Berit Mila, the parents are nevertheless considered to have fulfilled the Misva of giving him a Berit that day, and thus the meal qualifies as a Se'udat Misva, where meat and wine may be served. The customary Zohar recitation conducted on the night before a Berit does not qualify as a Se'udat Misva, and thus meat may not be eaten at this event. This is the ruling of Hacham Ovadia Yosef. The meal at a Pidyon Ha'ben is considered a Se'udat Misva, and thus meat is allowed. If a boy turns thirteen during the Nine Days, and a meal is held on his birthday to celebrate the occasion, then this meal qualifies as a Se'udat Misva, and meat may be served. However, if the meal is held on a different day, and not on his birthday, then meat may not be eaten at the meal. If the boy's birthday is Ereb Rosh Hodesh Ab, the meal should be postponed until after Tisha B'Ab. A Siyum celebration following the completion of the study of a Masechet (tractate of Gemara) constitutes a Se'udat Misva, and meat may be eaten at such an event. All those invited to participate in the meal may eat meat, even if they were not involved at all in the learning of the Masechet. If a Siyum is made in a meat restaurant, those who happen to be in the restaurant may listen to the Siyum and eat meat (though it would certainly be inappropriate to intentionally go around to meat restaurants in the hope of finding a Siyum). Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that it is permissible to specifically schedule the completion of a Masechet for the Nine Days, though one who finished a Masechet before the Nine Days may not intentionally leave the final line for the Nine Days for the purpose of eating meat. Although some people look askance at the widespread practice to arrange Siyum celebrations for the Nine Days in order to permit meat, many great Rabbis not only approved of this practice, but even encouraged it. Some explained that by celebrating Torah learning we actually make a significant contribution to the rebuilding of the Bet Ha'mikdash. And it is told that the Ba'al Shem Tob (founder of Hasidism, 1698-1760) specifically arranged his Torah learning such that he would make a Siyum during the Nine Days – not because he craved meat and wine, but rather because this weakened the power of the Satan. The Satan wields great strength during this time of year, and one way we overpower the Satan is by increasing our Torah learning and celebrating our learning accomplishments. In fact, the letters that spell Satan's name – Samech, Mem, Alef and Lamed – can be read as an acrostic representing the phrase "Siyum Masechet En La'asot" – "Do not make a Siyum of a Masechet," or "Se'udat Misva En La'asot" – "Do not make a Se'udat Misva." The Satan specifically does not want us to conduct Siyum celebrations, and so we are encouraged to do so during this period when the Satan's strength is at its height. Thus, as many great Sages encouraged making Siyum celebrations during the Nine Days – and especially in light of the fact that to begin with, meat and wine are forbidden during this period only by force of custom – one should not object to those who make Siyumim for the sake of permitting meat and wine. Hacham Ovadia writes that it is improper for several people to divide a Masechet between them, such that each studies only a small portion, for the sake of conducting a joint Siyum. The Jewish community of Izmir, Turkey, had the custom not to allow meat at a Siyum during the Nine Days, and to eat fish, instead. Hacham Ovadia ruled that members of that community who settled in Eretz Yisrael may adopt the lenient practice of eating meat at a Siyum. A mourner in the twelve-month period of mourning for a parent, Heaven forbid, may attend a Siyum celebration as long as no music is played. As music is not permitted at a Se'udat Misva during the Nine Days, a mourner is allowed to attend and partake of meat and wine.

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Shevuot 49 - Siyum Masechet Shevuot

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2025 36:53


For the text of the Hadran ceremony, click here. For more information about What is a Siyum, click here. Siyum Masechet Shevuot is dedicated by Raquel & Joe Bijou in loving memory of our dearest Grandpa Richard Cohen. Naftali ben Yosef HaKohen. "You always cherished family and valued learning. By completing this masechet, we have accomplished both. We love and miss you deeply, and we hope to continue fulfilling many more mitzvot in your memory." If one watches an item belonging to another (shomer), there are different levels of responsibility, depending on whether the shomer was paid/not paid or one borrowed or rented an object. When a shomer takes a false oath regarding the item, if the lie either didn't change the level of responsibility or created an obligation instead of providing an exemption, then there is no liability since there were no financial repercussions from the lie. However, even though one is exempt from liability for an oath concerning a deposit, Rav rules that the person is still liable for an oath of expression. Shmuel disagrees. What is the basis of their debate?

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Shevuot 49 - Siyum Masechet Shevuot

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2025 36:53


For the text of the Hadran ceremony, click here. For more information about What is a Siyum, click here. Siyum Masechet Shevuot is dedicated by Raquel & Joe Bijou in loving memory of our dearest Grandpa Richard Cohen. Naftali ben Yosef HaKohen. "You always cherished family and valued learning. By completing this masechet, we have accomplished both. We love and miss you deeply, and we hope to continue fulfilling many more mitzvot in your memory." If one watches an item belonging to another (shomer), there are different levels of responsibility, depending on whether the shomer was paid/not paid or one borrowed or rented an object. When a shomer takes a false oath regarding the item, if the lie either didn't change the level of responsibility or created an obligation instead of providing an exemption, then there is no liability since there were no financial repercussions from the lie. However, even though one is exempt from liability for an oath concerning a deposit, Rav rules that the person is still liable for an oath of expression. Shmuel disagrees. What is the basis of their debate?

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber
NEW MASECHET- Avoda Zara- Daf 2

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2025 38:56


Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Daf in Halacha – OU Torah
Introduction to Masechet Avodah Zarah

Daf in Halacha – OU Torah

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2025


Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Introduction to Masechet Avodah Zarah with Dr. Ayelet Hoffman Libson

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 18, 2025 28:07


Introduction to Masechet Avodah Zarah

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Introduction to Masechet Avodah Zarah with Dr. Ayelet Hoffman Libson

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 18, 2025 28:07


Introduction to Masechet Avodah Zarah

Beyond the Daf - Hadran
Shevuot on Shavuot: What Links the Holiday and the Masechet? - On Second Thought

Beyond the Daf - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later May 25, 2025 25:47


On Second Thought: Delving Into the Sugya with Rabbanit Yafit ClymerShevuot 47Learn more on https://hadran.org.il/

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber
NEW MASECHET: Shevout- Daf 3

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber

Play Episode Listen Later May 4, 2025 41:59


Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Makkot 24 - Siyum Masechet Makkot

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2025 49:15


For the text of the Hadran ceremony, click here. For more information about What is a Siyum, click here While there are 613 mitzvot in the Torah, King David and some of the prophets narrowed it down to a smaller list of the most basic mitzvot. Why were these specific ones chosen, most of them relating to justice and righteousness and involving relations between people? The masechet ends with the famous story of Rabbi Akiva laughing when seeing a fox running out of the kodesh kodashim or hearing the Romans on their way to attack, after the Temple was already destroyed, while his friends were crying. When questioned about his reaction, he explains, based on verses, that in order for the positive prophecy of Zecharia to be fulfilled, first the negative prophesy of Uriah needs to be fulfilled.  

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

For the text of the Hadran ceremony, click here. For more information about What is a Siyum, click here While there are 613 mitzvot in the Torah, King David and some of the prophets narrowed it down to a smaller list of the most basic mitzvot. Why were these specific ones chosen, most of them relating to justice and righteousness and involving relations between people? The masechet ends with the famous story of Rabbi Akiva laughing when seeing a fox running out of the kodesh kodashim or hearing the Romans on their way to attack, after the Temple was already destroyed, while his friends were crying. When questioned about his reaction, he explains, based on verses, that in order for the positive prophecy of Zecharia to be fulfilled, first the negative prophesy of Uriah needs to be fulfilled.  

Daf Yomi in English by Darren Platzky
Introduction masechet Shevuot

Daf Yomi in English by Darren Platzky

Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2025 11:20


Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Introduction to Masechet Shevuot with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later May 1, 2025 41:56


Introduction to Masechet Shevuot

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Introduction to Masechet Shevuot with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later May 1, 2025 41:56


Introduction to Masechet Shevuot

Daf in-sight
Makkot 24

Daf in-sight

Play Episode Listen Later May 1, 2025 4:47


Did Rabbi Akiva doubt the fulfillment of the prophecy of Zecharia? 3 takeaways from the Masechet

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber
NEW MASECHET- Makkot- Daf 2

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 10, 2025 47:51


Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Daf in Halacha – OU Torah
Introduction to Masechet Makkot

Daf in Halacha – OU Torah

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 10, 2025


Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Sanhedrin 113 - Siyum Masechet Sanhedrin - April 9, 11 Nisan

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 9, 2025 34:19


Siyum Sanhedrin is sponsored in loving memory of Anita Dinerstein by her children and grandchildren on her second yahrzeit. "Her dedication to learning, interpersonal connection and creation of community has been a model for us as we have learned Sanhedrin and the rest of Nezikin." Siyum Sanhedrin is sponsored by Jeff and Jill Shames in memory of Jill's mother, Seena Baker, שפרה בת ברכה וזאלה. Ten years on, love beyond words from your children, your children's children and your children's children's children. What happens to all the items in a city of idol worshippers that have some level of sanctity to them? Can the destroyed idolatrous city be used for gardens and fields or can it never be rebuilt for any purpose? The city of Jericho can also never be rebuilt. In the book of Kings, it is told that Chial rebuilt Jericho and his sons were killed, as per Joshua's curse. The Gemara explains that he rebuilt a different city but called it Jericho, which was forbidden as well. This story was a lead-in to the drought in the time of Achav when Eliahu received the "key" for rain from God and brought a drought. How did God manage to get the key back from Eliyahu and end the drought? The masechet ends with a discussion of righteous and evil people and their effects on the world.

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Sanhedrin 113 - Siyum Masechet Sanhedrin - April 9, 11 Nisan

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 9, 2025 34:19


Siyum Sanhedrin is sponsored in loving memory of Anita Dinerstein by her children and grandchildren on her second yahrzeit. "Her dedication to learning, interpersonal connection and creation of community has been a model for us as we have learned Sanhedrin and the rest of Nezikin." Siyum Sanhedrin is sponsored by Jeff and Jill Shames in memory of Jill's mother, Seena Baker, שפרה בת ברכה וזאלה. Ten years on, love beyond words from your children, your children's children and your children's children's children. What happens to all the items in a city of idol worshippers that have some level of sanctity to them? Can the destroyed idolatrous city be used for gardens and fields or can it never be rebuilt for any purpose? The city of Jericho can also never be rebuilt. In the book of Kings, it is told that Chial rebuilt Jericho and his sons were killed, as per Joshua's curse. The Gemara explains that he rebuilt a different city but called it Jericho, which was forbidden as well. This story was a lead-in to the drought in the time of Achav when Eliahu received the "key" for rain from God and brought a drought. How did God manage to get the key back from Eliyahu and end the drought? The masechet ends with a discussion of righteous and evil people and their effects on the world.

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Introduction to Masechet Makkot with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2025 32:50


Introduction to Masechet Makkot

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Introduction to Masechet Makkot with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2025 32:50


Introduction to Masechet Makkot

Shapell's Virtual Beit Midrash
Guest Speaker - Rav Nissan Kaplan at the Siyum on Masechet Sukka

Shapell's Virtual Beit Midrash

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 20, 2025 13:43


Guest Speaker - Rav Nissan Kaplan at the Siyum on Masechet Sukka by Shapell's Rabbeim

The Rebbe’s advice
5327 - Blessing for Success in Publishing Masechet Pesachim

The Rebbe’s advice

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 18, 2025 8:16


The Rebbe blesses the recipient's efforts in preparing a critical edition of Masechet Pesachim, including variant manuscripts, commentaries, and annotations. He emphasizes the significance of this tractate, particularly regarding stringent halachic rulings on chametz. The Rebbe references the Alter Rebbe's writings on the subject. https://www.torahrecordings.com/rebbe/igroskodesh/015/008/5327

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber
NEW MASECHET- Sanhedrin- Daf 2

Daf Yomi with Rabbi Raymond Haber

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2024 41:57


Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Daf in-sight
Sanhedrin 2

Daf in-sight

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2024 4:57


Background to the name of the Masechet, it's placement after the "Bava's", and the difference between setting up courts in Eretz Yisrael and chutz laaretz

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Introduction to Masechet Sanhedrin with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2024 34:37


Introduction to Masechet Sanhedrin

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English
Introduction to Masechet Sanhedrin with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women – דף יומי לנשים – English

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2024 34:37


Introduction to Masechet Sanhedrin

Rabbi Lavian
Siyom Masechet Baba batra. سیوم مسخت بابا بترا

Rabbi Lavian

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2024 29:55


Siyom Masechet Baba batra. سیوم مسخت بابا بترا by Rabbi Benjamin Lavian

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran
Introduction to Masechet Bava Batra with Dr. Ayelet Hoffmann Libson

Daf Yomi for Women - Hadran

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2024 31:06


 Introduction to Masechet Bava Batra