Podcasts about Atropine

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam.If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things:1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II.Characteristics of first degree heart block.Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block.Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block.The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Good luck with your ACLS class!Links: Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor Practice ECG rhythms at Dialed Medics - https://dialedmedics.com/Free Prescription Discount Card - Download your free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vip/savePass ACLS Web Site - Episode archives & other ACLS-related podcasts: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD Educational Pearls: Key clinical considerations when managing heart transplant patients due to their unique pathophysiology 1. Arrhythmias A transplanted heart is denervated, meaning it lacks autonomic nervous system innervation The lack of vagal tone results in an increased resting heart rate Adenosine can be used since it primarily slows conduction through the AV node  Atropine is ineffective in treating transplant bradyarrhythmia because its mechanism is to inhibit the vagus nerve - but the heart lacks vagal tone Allograft rejection can also cause tachycardia Consult transplant surgery - treatment is usually 500 mg methylprednisolone 2. Rejection Transplant patients are administered immunosuppressants Clinical presentation of acute rejection looks similar to heart failure with increased BNP, increased troponin, and pulmonary edema  Cardiac allograft vasculopathy is a form of chronic rejection Patients will not report chest pain due to denervated heart Symptoms are usually weakness and fatigue 3. High risk of infection due to immunosuppression Increased risk of infections which includes CMV, legionella, tuberculosis, etc Immunosuppressants have side effects such as acute kidney injury or pancytopenia 4. Radiographic Cardiomegaly A study found that radiographic cardiomegaly does not connote heart failure They hypothesized it is instead the result of a mismatch between the size of the transplanted heart and the space in the thoracic cavity  References Murphy JD, Mergo PJ, Taylor HM, Fields R, Mills RM Jr. Significance of radiographic cardiomegaly in orthotopic heart transplant recipients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Aug;171(2):371-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.171.2.9694454. PMID: 9694454. Park MH, Starling RC, Ratliff NB, McCarthy PM, Smedira NS, Pelegrin D, Young JB. Oral steroid pulse without taper for the treatment of asymptomatic moderate cardiac allograft rejection. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1999 Dec;18(12):1224-7. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(99)00098-4. PMID: 10612382. Pethig K, Heublein B, Wahlers T, Dannenberg O, Oppelt P, Haverich A. Mycophenolate mofetil for secondary prevention of cardiac allograft vasculopathy: influence on inflammation and progression of intimal hyperplasia. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2004 Jan;23(1):61-6. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(03)00097-4. PMID: 14734128. Summarized by Meg Joyce, MS1 | Edited by Meg Joyce & Jorge Chalit, OMS3 Donate: https://emergencymedicalminute.org/donate/  

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia.The indications and dosage of Atropine.Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks.The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Good luck with your ACLS class!Links: Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor Practice ECG rhythms at Dialed Medics - https://dialedmedics.com/Safe Meds VIP - Learn about medication safety and download a free drug discount card to save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://safemeds.vipPass ACLS Web Site - Episode archives & other ACLS-related podcasts: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedIn

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as: What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape, width, and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; and What's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach). Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine. ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInOther Links: Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor Practice ECG rhythms at Dialed Medics - https://dialedmedics.com/Save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://nationaldrugcard.com/ndc3506*Commissions may be earned from the above links.Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz at https://curiousclinicians.com/2022/07/06/episode-52-way-back-wenckebach/

When we should use the bradycardia algorithm. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's bradycardic dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block.ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the Pass ACLS Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInOther Links: Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor Practice ECG rhythms at Dialed Medics - https://dialedmedics.com/Save money on prescription medications for you and your pets: https://nationaldrugcard.com/ndc3506*Commissions may be earned from the above links.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: 1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II.Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting. Donations at Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated and will help ensure others can benefit from these tips as well.Good luck with your ACLS class!Helpful Listener Links:Practice ECG rhythms at Dialed Medics - https://dialedmedics.com/*FREE to anyone in the U.S. Save $$ on prescription medications for you and your pets with National Drug Card - https://nationaldrugcard.com/ndc3506 *Indicates affiliate links. I may get paid a small commission if you purchase products or memberships using my link. It doesn't affect the price you pay.Practice ECGs at Dialed Medics: https://dialedmedics.com/

Dr. Jason T. Jacobson, MD, FHRS, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College is joined by Melissa Robinson, MD, FHRS, Providence Heart Institute of Montana, and Dr. Sei Iwai, MD, FHRS, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College to discuss: BACKGROUND Factors determining hemodynamic stability during human ventricular tachycardia (VT) are incompletely understood. OBJECTIVES This study aimed to characterize sinus rate (SR) responses during monomorphic VT in association with hemodynamic stability and prospectively assess the effects of vagolytic therapy on VT tolerance. METHODS This is a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing scar-related VT ablation. Vasovagal responses were evaluated by analyzing sinus cycle length before VT induction and during VT. SR responses were classified into 3 groups: increasing ($5 beats/min, sympathetic), decreasing ($5 beats/min, vagal), and unchanged, with the latter 2 categorized as inappropriate SR. In a prospective cohort (n . 30) that exhibited a failure to increase SR, atropine was administered to improve hemodynamic tolerance to VT. RESULTS In 150 patients, 261 VT episodes were analyzed (29% untolerated, 71% tolerated) with a median VT duration of 1.6 minutes. A total of 52% of VT episodes were associated with a sympathetic response, 31% had unchanged SR, and 17% of VTs exhibited a vagal response. A significantly higher prevalence of inappropriate SR responses was observed during untolerated VT (sustained VT requiring cardioversion within 150 seconds) compared with tolerated VT (84% vs 34%; P < 0.001). Untolerated VT was significantly different between groups: 9% (sympathetic), 82% (vagal), and 32% (unchanged) (P < 0.001). Atropine administration improved hemodynamic tolerance to VT by 70%. CONCLUSIONS Nearly one-half of VT episodes are associated with failure to augment SR, indicative of an underrecognized pathophysiological vasovagal response to VT. Inappropriate SR responses were more predictive of hemodynamic instability than VT rate and ejection fraction. Vagolytic therapy may be a novel method to augment blood pressure during VT.   https://www.hrsonline.org/education/TheLead https://www.jacc.org/doi/10.1016/j.jacc.2023.06.033 Host Disclosure(s): J. Jacobson: Honoraria/Speaking/Consulting: Zoll Medical, Abbott Medical, Vektor Medical, Stocks, Privately Held: Atlas 5D, Research: CardioFocus, Inc.   Contributor Disclosure(s): M. Robinson: Honoraria/Speaking/Consulting: Biosense Webster, Inc., Boston Scientific, Abbott, Membership on Advisory Committees: Medtronic Inc. S. Iwai: Honoraria/Speaking/Consulting: Alta Thera Pharmaceuticals, Biotronik

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as:What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape, width, and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach). Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine.ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II.Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip.Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians Podcast: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz at https://curiousclinicians.com/2022/07/06/episode-52-way-back-wenckebach/Practice ECGs with rationale at Dialed Medics at https://dialedmedics.com/

When we should use the bradycardia algorithm. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's bradycardic dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block. ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the Pass ACLS Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things:Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; andPractice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II.Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block.Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!Practice ECGs at Dialed Medics: https://dialedmedics.com/

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Make a difference in the fight against breast cancer by donating to my Men Wear Pink fundraiser for the American Cancer Society (ACS) at http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor Every dollar helps in the battle with breast cancer.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as: What's the rate (150); Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape, width, and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach). Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine. ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Make a difference in the fight against breast cancer by donating to my Men Wear Pink fundraiser for the American Cancer Society (ACS) at http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor Every dollar helps in the battle with breast cancer.Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitzhttps://curiousclinicians.com/2022/07/06/episode-52-way-back-wenckebach/Practice ECGs with rationale at Dialed Medics:https://dialedmedics.com/

When we should use the bradycardia algorithm. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's bradycardic dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block.ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the Pass ACLS Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Make a difference in the fight against breast cancer by donating to my Men Wear Pink fundraiser for the American Cancer Society (ACS) at http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor Every dollar helps in the battle with breast cancer.Good luck with your ACLS class!

Ever wondered what makes your eyes pop when you see someone attractive? In this rib-tickling episode of Join the Docs, our dynamic duo, Professor Jonathan Sackier and Doctor Nigel Guest, dive deep into the eye-opening world of dilated pupils and attraction. The Docs hilariously dissect how Renaissance women, in their quest for beauty, resorted to using atropine extracted from the belladonna plant to dilate their pupils. Imagine the scene: women with eyes wide open, stumbling around like they've just walked out of a funhouse mirror maze, thanks to the atropine-induced blurred vision. Talk about beauty being in the eye of the beholder—if only they could see clearly!Why did Renaissance women risk it all for dilated pupils? The Docs paint a vivid and comical picture of these women accumulating bruises while endeavouring to look alluring. Picture them trying to navigate a crowded marketplace, squinting at apples and mistaking them for oranges, or worse, bumping into their crush and mistaking him for a lamppost. It's a wonder they didn't end up with more than just a few bruised egos! The lengths people go to for beauty—it's enough to make you blink twice.What about the modern uses of this eye-popping substance? Jonathan and Nigel don't just stop at the Renaissance; they fast-forward to today, where atropine is still making waves, albeit in a more controlled manner. The Docs discuss its role in eye exams, where it helps doctors get a good look at the back of the eye, and in treating certain types of poisonings. Imagine going to the eye doctor and having your pupils dilated, only to walk out feeling like you've just stepped into a Salvador Dalí painting.But wait, there's more! The Docs also delve into the psychology behind why dilated pupils are considered attractive. They explain that larger pupils can signal arousal and interest, making a person appear more appealing. Jonathan and Nigel can't resist poking fun at the idea, imagining a world where everyone walks around with artificially dilated pupils, leading to a society of perpetually surprised and overly interested individuals.In the end, Join the Docs isn't just about learning; it's about laughing and seeing the world through a slightly more dilated lens. So, whether you're a history buff, a science geek, or just someone who loves a good laugh, this episode is sure to leave you with a twinkle in your eye and a chuckle in your heart.—--DISCLAIMER: The views and opinions expressed on Join the Docs are those of Dr. Nigel Guest, Jonathan Sackier and other people on our show. Be aware that Join the Docs is not intended to be medical advice, it is for information and entertainment purposes only - please, always take any health concerns to your doctor or other healthcare provider. We respect the privacy of patients and never identify individuals unless they have consented. We may change details, dates, place names and so on to protect privacy. Listening to Join the Docs, interacting on our social media, emailing or writing to us does not establish a doctor patient relationship.To Contact Us: For a deeper dive on this episode's issue, merchandise and exclusive content, head to www.jointhedocs.comFollow us on youtube.com/JoinTheDocs Follow us on instgram.com/JoinTheDocsFollow us on tiktok.com/JoinTheDocsFollow us on: facebok.com/JoinTheDocsFollow us on: x.com/JoinTheDocs

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: 1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and 2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block.The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Make a difference in the fight against breast cancer by donating to my Men Wear Pink fundraiser for the American Cancer Society (ACS) at http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor Every dollar helps in the battle with breast cancer.Good luck with your ACLS class!Practice ECGs at Dialed Medics: https://dialedmedics.com/

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable.Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks.The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive Back & Help Others: Your support helps cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting so that others can benefit from these ACLS tips as well. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Make a difference in the fight against breast cancer by donating to my Men Wear Pink fundraiser for the American Cancer Society (ACS) at http://main.acsevents.org/goto/paultaylor Every dollar helps in the battle with breast cancer.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as: What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape, width, and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach).Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine.ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block.Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & help others. Your support will help cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz: https://curiousclinicians.com/2022/07/06/episode-52-way-back-wenckebach/Practice ECGs with rationale at Dialed Medics: https://dialedmedics.com/

When we should use the bradycardia algorithm. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's bradycardic dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block.ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The starting dose of Dopamine.The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the Pass ACLS Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & help others. Your support will help cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: 1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and 2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class. Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & help others. Your support will help cover the monthly cost of software and podcast & website hosting. Donations made via Buy Me a Coffee at https://buymeacoffee.com/paultaylor are appreciated.Good luck with your ACLS class!Visit Dialed medics for online practice ECGs at: https://dialedmedics.com/

In the central valley we are surrounded by agriculture where extremely poisonous pesticides are used on a daily basis. Today we familiarize ourselves with how to recognize and treat such exposures.    

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable.Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia.The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back - buy Paul a bubble tea hereGood luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as:What's the rate (150); Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape, width, and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach).Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine.ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II.Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back - buy Paul a bubble tea hereGood luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & MobitzPractice ECGs with rationale at Dialed Medics

When we should consider using the bradycardia algorithm. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block. ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective.The dose of Dopamine.The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia.Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the PassACLS.com Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back - buy Paul a bubble tea hereGood luck with your ACLS class!

In 1946, R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company launched an ad campaign with the slogan, “More doctors smoke Camels than any other cigarette.” Long before Camel cigarettes became the doctor-approved cigarette of choice, at least in advertising, people living with asthma were often instructed to inhale smoke to relieve their symptoms. And that advice was for asthmatic adults – and children. ‘Asthma cigarettes', as they were called, and related products, weren't packed full of tobacco, though many did include it; they were, essentially, psychotropic drugs from the nightshade family that people inhaled in hopes of finding respiratory relief. Let's take a look at what kinds of quack – and, to be honest, some not-so-quack – products for asthma before the invention of the modern inhaler.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Dr. Brianna Rhue's passion for myopia control runs deep as she grew up in a family of myopes and is married to a neuro-ophthalmologist who shares her passion for myopia research. From how to discuss myopia with parents to the latest research on atropine, these docs dig deep into the diagnosis, discussion, and current and future treatments for this growing epidemic. For more information on the STAR Study, visit: https://www.sydnexis.com/pipeline Key moments: 1:32 Guest Intro 2:48 Family history of myopia and its impact on Dr. Rhue's journey 6:07 Myopia control in the US vs. other countries 7:47 Sharing insights with her neuro-ophthalmologist husband 10:14 Explaining myopia to parents 12:41 Dr. Rhue's approach to myopia diagnosis and management 14:44 Atropine research 16:16 Atropine safety and dosage 18:15 The atropine concentration debate 20:23 How atropine might be working 23:02 Compounding and safety 24:27 Changing the standard of care for myopia control 25:38 Getting parents excited to enroll kids in a study 29:22 Why formulation matters for atropine 32:30 “Go outside!” 36:20 What's next? Eye Give a Damn hosted by Dr. Joseph Allen is produced by FluoreSCENE Media.For more information on Dr. Joseph Allen visit https://doctoreyehealth.com/Visit https://odcommunity.com/ to learn more about FluoreSCENE Media.

Amniotic Fluid Embolism is a devastating and rare complication of pregnancy. The A-OK protocol is commonly advocated for as a life saving therapy in this scenario.Dr Stephanie Martin reviews the case reports and discusses her opinions on the role of A-OK in AFE management.Go to www.amnioticfluidembolism.org for access to a free educational program on AFE.Case reports referenced:Wothe JK, Elfstrand E, Mooney MR, Wothe DD. Rotational Thromboelastometry-Guided Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in the Treatment of Amniotic Fluid Embolism. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2022 May 18;2022:9658708. doi: 10.1155/2022/9658708. PMID: 35646404; PMCID: PMC9132692.Long M, Martin J, Biggio J. Atropine, Ondansetron, and Ketorolac: Supplemental Management of Amniotic Fluid Embolism. Ochsner J. 2022 Fall;22(3):253-257. doi: 10.31486/toj.21.0107. PMID: 36189093; PMCID: PMC9477128.Berry A, Salcedo A, Riba C. Atypical amniotic fluid embolism successfully treated with a novel protocol: A case report. J Case Rep Images Obstet Gynecol 2022;8:100109Z08AB2022.Rezai S, Hughes AC, Larsen TB, Fuller PN, Henderson CE. Atypical Amniotic Fluid Embolism Managed with a Novel Therapeutic Regimen. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2017;2017:8458375. doi: 10.1155/2017/8458375. Epub 2017 Dec 21. PMID: 29430313; PMCID: PMC5753013.

I want to give a special thank you to Syndexis for being a sponsor of The Myopia Podcast. If you're not aware Syndexis is a biopharmaceutical company that was founded in 2014, they're based in Del Mar California.Their mission is to develop a proprietary stable accurate effectivesafe topical eye drop to treat the progression of myopia in childrenand to minimize the risk of co-morbidities later in life. They're on the cusp of a new treatment paradigm to fight myopia progression in children, they're in the late stage of their pivotal phase 3 trial for their investigation medication SYD1 01.The Myopia Podcast and myself are rooting for them and are watching Syndexis closely. Stay tuned!

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back - buy Paul a bubble tea hereGood luck with your ACLS class!

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back - buy Paul a bubble tea hereGood luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as:What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular; What's the shape and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; and What's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach). Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine. ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!TheCurious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz

The 2020 ACLS guidelines updated the dose for administration of Atropine and Dopamine for the treatment of unstable bradycardia. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's new dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block. ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The 2020 update to the starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension. The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the PassACLS.com Pod Resources page. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on X (formally known as Twitter)@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Carnal Machinery – “Voices”, 2020. Blind Delon – “Outrage”, 2021. Psychic TV – “I Believe What You Said (Leæther Strip Mix)”, 1996. Atropine – “The 2nd Culling”, 2002. Assemblage 23 – “Drive”, 2003. Neuroactive – “Space Divider (USA Remix)”, 1997. Leathers – “Dangerous”, 2021. Panic Bomber – “Mind Drip”, 2020. Guyd – “Robot Killer”, 2022. Alberto Melloni – “Astro Business”, 2021. Kendal – “Fatale Recall 1”, 2021. Blac Kolor – “Iceberg”, 2020. Skinny Puppy – “Addiction (WLDV Edit)”, 2021. Gridlock – “Sickness”, 1997. Website link: https://skullandcrossfades.com/too-much-pressure-in-your-atmosphere

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class. Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drips for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Do you want to enhance your understanding and effectively use atropine in the treatment of bradycardia? Starting with atropine's mechanism of action, we will explore its proper use for symptomatic bradycardia, including it's important contraindications.  We'll also cover some of atropine's other fascinating roles beyond the heart. You'll walk away with greater confidence in both the appropriate applications and limitations of atropine for bradycardia.Check out Nicole Kupchik's exam reviews and practice questions at nicolekupchikconsulting.com. Use the promo code UPMYGAME20 to get 20% off all products.Do you need help with your resume, interviewing, or need career coaching? Check out Sarah at New Thing Nurse:Get 15% off of her resume and cover letter templates using the promo code UPMYGAMENursing students and new grad career services Experienced RN career servicesNP career servicesUp My Nursing Game is partnering with VCU Health Continuing Education to offer FREE continuing education credits for registered nurses. Click here to obtain nursing credit.See the show notes at upmynursinggame.com.The key moments in this episode are:02:07 - Mechanism of Action04:44 - Indications and Contraindications 07:45 - Other Uses of Atropine 09:32 - Real Patient Scenarios

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as:What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach).Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine.ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz

The 2020 ACLS guidelines updated the dose for administration of Atropine and Dopamine for the treatment of unstable bradycardia. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's new dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block.ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The 2020 update to the starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension.The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia.Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the PassACLS.com Pod Resources page.**American Cancer Society (ACS) Fundraiser This is the fifth year that I'm participating in Men Wear Pink to increase breast cancer awareness and raise money for the American Cancer Society's life-saving mission.I hope you'll consider contributing.Every donation makes a difference in the fight against breast cancer! Paul Taylor's ACS FundraiserTHANK YOU! Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!10 Halloween Poisoning Prevention Tips from Ohio Pharmacist, Kim Newlove of The Pharmacists Voice Podcast

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things: 1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and 2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class. Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia. The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as: What's the rate (150); Is the rhythm regular or irregular; What's the shape and frequency of P waves and QRS complexes; and What's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach). Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine. ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz

The 2020 ACLS guidelines updated the dose for administration of Atropine and Dopamine for the treatment of unstable bradycardia. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's new dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block. ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The 2020 update to the starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension. The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the PassACLS.com Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Dr. Cheryl Chapman joins to discuss the recent atropine study published in JAMA: "Low-Dose 0.01% Atropine Eye Drops vs Placebo for Myopia Control, A Randomized Clinical Trial"  We also discuss best practices for improving patient communication and staff professional development including the Certified Myopia Manager Navigator certification for staff. Atropine is a great treatment option when managing children with myopia, and Dr. Cheryl Chapman discusses some of the studies, shares best practices and She has shared two different resources that she utilizes in her clinic and references during our discussion. Those can be found here: Expected Axial Length Progression by Age AAOMC Axial Length Graph Dr. Cheryl Chapman has instituted a full-scope myopia management clinic within her practice and works tirelessly to spread myopia management knowledge. In addition to working one-on-one with doctors to implement practice protocols, she lectures within the optometric community as well as to local pediatricians and ophthalmologists. She is also the current president of the American Academy of Orthokeratology and Myopia Control. 

Interview with Michael X. Repka, MD, MBA, author of Low-Dose 0.01% Atropine Eye Drops vs Placebo for Myopia Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Hosted by Neil Bressler, MD. Related Content: Low-Dose 0.01% Atropine Eye Drops vs Placebo for Myopia Control

To pass ACLS, you will need to be able to identify common rhythms on a monitor during your mega code and ECG strips on your written exam. If you don't normally monitor patients as part of your job, I suggest two things:1. Find a system for ECG interpretation that works well for you; and 2. Practice reading ECGs every day for a few weeks before your class.Review of normal ECG morphology of P wave, QRS complex, and T wave in lead II. Characteristics of first degree heart block. Characteristics of third degree (complete) AV block. Treatment of unstable patients in third degree block following the ACLS Bradycardia algorithm. Special considerations for use of Atropine when patients are in a third degree heart block. The use of TCP, Dopamine, & Epinephrine drip for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Patients with a heart rate less than 60 are bradycardic. Some people can have a resting heart rate in the 40s without any compromise. For others, a heart rate of 50 or less could signify the need for immediate intervention and warrants additional assessment.Signs & symptoms that indicate a bradycardic patient is unstable. Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and indications for administration of oxygen. Calcium channel blockers and beta blocker medication as treatable causes of bradycardia.The indications and dosage of Atropine. Precautions for Atropine use in patients with second or third degree AV blocks. The use of transcutaneous pacing (TCP) for unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine. The use and dosing of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips. For additional information about causes and treatment of bradycardia, check out the pod resources page at PassACLS.com. Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

To pass the written ACLS exam and mega code, students need to be able to identify basic ECG dysrhythmias, including the two types of second-degree heart block. One method of ECG rhythm identification is to ask a series of questions such as: What's the rate (150);Is the rhythm regular or irregular;What's the shape and frequency of P waves & QRS complexes; andWhat's the P-R interval and is it constant?ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type I (Wenckebach).Identification of unstable bradycardia and its treatment with Atropine.ECG characteristics of a second-degree Mobitz type II. Possible effect of using Atropine on patients with a second-degree type II AV block. Treatment of unstable bradycardic patients refractory to Atropine using TCP, Dopamine, or Epinephrine drip. Starting dose and titration of Dopamine and Epinephrine drips.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!The Curious Clinicians: History of Doctor Wenckebach & Mobitz

The 2020 ACLS guidelines updated the dose for administration of Atropine and Dopamine for the treatment of unstable bradycardia. The signs & symptoms of unstable bradycardia. Atropine's new dose and maximum. The use of atropine when a patient is in a second degree type II or third degree heart block. ECG changes that indicate subsequent doses of atropine are likely to be ineffective. The 2020 update to the starting dose of Dopamine. The use of Dopamine for bradycardia as an interim until TCP vs hypotension. The use of Atropine and Dopamine in patients with myocardial ischemia. Podcasts with additional (advanced-provider level) information about bradycardia, Atropine, & Dopamine can be found on the PassACLS.com Pod Resources page.Connect with me:Website: https://passacls.com@PassACLS on Twitter@Pass-ACLS-Podcast on LinkedInGive back & support the show:via PayPal Good luck with your ACLS class!

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Diphenoxylate/atropine Trade Name Lomotil Indication Treatment for diarrhea Action Inhibits GI motility via anticholinergic effects Therapeutic Class Antidiarrheal Pharmacologic Class Anticholinergic Nursing Considerations • Contraindicated with angle-closure glaucoma, dehydration • Structurally related to opioids so use caution with patients that have allergies to opioids • May cause constipation, tachycardia, dizziness, ileus • Monitor liver function as the medication is excreted by the liver • Ensure that client is taking medication as prescribed and not double dosing