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Lord Fingal sings Old MacDonald Had a farm.
主播:以宁 | 翩翩 歌曲 : My Favorite Song今天,我们带大家解锁一下英文品牌名字的读音,这些常见品牌,你都读对了吗?建议学习方式:对照文本听音频食品:McDonald's /məkˈdɒn (ə)l (d)z/ 麦当劳有一首英文儿歌就是Old MacDonald Had a Farm。移动通信:T-Mobile是德国电信公司。It is the most famous network in the States.是美国最著名的网络。mobile是“移动”的意思,移动电话就是mobile phone。车名:Mercedes /məˈsɪdiz/奔驰,a famous German car brand(德国著名汽车品牌)。Mercedes还是女生英文名,梅塞德斯。Lincoln /ˈlɪŋkən/林肯,an American brand,美国汽车品牌。需要注意的是,这个词里的l is silent(不发音)。l不发音的单词还有:could should would half calm talk walk folk yolk salmonPorsche /pɔ:rʃ/保时捷,a German car brand(德国汽车品牌)。这个词,the stress goes to the first part(重音在第一个音节)。BMW(Bavarian Motor Works),宝马,a German car brand。读的时候,分开读3个字母就可以,B-M-W。打车软件:Uber,优步。英文单词中,u 在音节点前会读 /ju:/,比如university,unicorn,unit ,united。但Uber是a German word,这里的u并不是发字母音 /ju:/。轻奢品牌(美妆,箱包,服装,鞋子等):Clarins,娇韵诗,天然护肤品牌,是a French brand。Coach /koʊtʃ/,蔻驰,an American brand。Coach还有教练的意思。MK(Michael Kors)迈克高仕,an American brand。Michael Kors是一个时装设计师本人创建的同名奢侈品品牌。YSL(Yves Saint Laurent)圣罗兰,a French brand。Chanel /ʃəˈnel/香奈儿,a French brand。Versace /veˈsɑːtʃe/范思哲,Italian brand。LV(Louis Vuitton)路易威登,a French brand。Hermes爱马仕,h is silent(h不发音),a French word。服装:Levi's /'li:vaiz/李维斯,是一个美国的服装品牌。Converse /kənˈvɜːrs/匡威,创办于1908年的美国品牌。Nike /nikei/,耐克。Adidas /ˈadiˌdas/阿迪达斯,a German brand。UGG /ʌɡ/,an Australia shoe brand。In winter, UGG will give a tootsie hug. ——By ASeat在冬日,UGG会给你的脚丫一个抱抱。*tootsie /ˈtʊtsiz/ n. (儿语)脚丫(常复tootsies)
Host Geoffrey Mark plays the music of Ella Fitzgerald. Join host Geoffrey Mark for the first of two programs in which Ella performs songs arranged by jazz pianist Tommy Flanagan. Play list for this show includes: That Old Black Magic, Good Morning Heartache, It's All Right with Me, Day In Day Out, Lemon Drop, Here's that Rainy Day, Old MacDonald Had a Farm, They Can't Take That Away from Me, Trouble is a Man, I Ain't Got Nothin' But the Blues, How High the Moon. This edition of GPE is produced by Mark Sudock Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Host Geoffrey Mark plays the music of Ella Fitzgerald. Join host Geoffrey Mark for the first of two programs in which Ella performs songs arranged by jazz pianist Tommy Flanagan. Play list for this show includes: That Old Black Magic, Good Morning Heartache, It's All Right with Me, Day In Day Out, Lemon Drop, Here's that Rainy Day, Old MacDonald Had a Farm, They Can't Take That Away from Me, Trouble is a Man, I Ain't Got Nothin' But the Blues, How High the Moon. This edition of GPE is produced by Mark Sudock Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Host Geoffrey Mark plays the music of Ella Fitzgerald. Join host Geoffrey Mark for the first of two programs in which Ella performs songs arranged by jazz pianist Tommy Flanagan. Play list for this show includes: That Old Black Magic, Good Morning Heartache, It's All Right with Me, Day In Day Out, Lemon Drop, Here's that Rainy Day, Old MacDonald Had a Farm, They Can't Take That Away from Me, Trouble is a Man, I Ain't Got Nothin' But the Blues, How High the Moon. This edition of GPE is produced by Mark Sudock Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Host Geoffrey Mark plays the music of Ella Fitzgerald. Join host Geoffrey Mark for the first of two programs in which Ella performs songs arranged by jazz pianist Tommy Flanagan. Play list for this show includes: That Old Black Magic, Good Morning Heartache, It's All Right with Me, Day In Day Out, Lemon Drop, Here's that Rainy Day, Old MacDonald Had a Farm, They Can't Take That Away from Me, Trouble is a Man, I Ain't Got Nothin' But the Blues, How High the Moon. This edition of GPE is produced by Mark Sudock Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Nate has big plans to ring in the New Year, but he won't be seeing 1980. Like every December thirty-first, he'll thumb through the pictures around ten in the morning, eat his two eggs, and maybe go for a walk. Nate appreciates the scenery of an abandoned downtown, perhaps because there's a bond with the boarded-up buildings. Often he will ponder how a little love is all the empty spaces need, but no one has time to invest in the forgotten side of town. Sometimes it's easier to drive on by and look the other way. "Why folks are drawn to crowds never made sense to me," goes through his mind on most of the strolls. He'll end his celebration soaking in a hot tub that's too small for his body, but at least tiles are easy to clean. The only thing different about this thirty-first is that Nathaniel will send a bullet into his brain. A beige rotary phone sits on top of the outdated phonebook that hasn't rung in over a year, and if you were to move it, you'd find a perfect outline etched in the dust. The thick yellow book rests on an Italian nightstand that's missing one brass toe cap that leaves it a bit wobbly. Nate's table is way too short for its purpose, but it's the best he could manage for something he never uses. His sink is full of dishes from last week, or maybe they're leftover from a month ago, who knows. Open cans of Van Camp's pork and beans decorate the tiny kitchen. Nate rents the basement from an older woman his mother's age. The only private area is the john, but it doesn't matter because no one ever visits anyway. Each December, Nathaniel pulls out a stack of photos from his childhood. It's all that his mother, Maria, left him after drinking herself to death in 1942. That woman sure enjoyed her whiskey, and it all started on her fourteenth birthday, New Years Day, about a week or so after little Nate was born. His mother kept a bottle by her bed to start the day right. She was either passed out on the couch or drinking at the local blind tiger by noon. No one cared how old she was at the bar because she was a pretty girl and it's best Maria couldn't remember what happened while she was out on the town. Nate's fondest memories of his mom occurred within sixty minutes each day at around ten in the morning. He knew all of the words to Old MacDonald Had a Farm by the time he turned three years old. It's the only song Maria knew, so that's what she sang while preparing a late breakfast. She attempted sunny side up, but the eggs were always scrambled by the time they hit his plate. Even though it was long ago, Nate remembers all of the details like yesterday. It isn't difficult to recall daily routines, especially when they're the best part and wrapped snuggly within an hour. His best friend was the shadow a lit candle provided before bedtime. Infinite conversations between Nathaniel and his silhouette furnished comfort before drifting away. Nate presses the round rubber plug into the drain and allows the water to trickle while he reflects one more time before the evenings' climax. The Colt is loaded and strategically placed within arms reach on the toilet seat as he heads to the couch and plops down. A streetlight shines through the tiny mud-covered ground-level window to provide enough light for the aged photographs. Life began in a dark place for the poor guy, and it'll end the same way. Fifty years of solitude, fifty years of despair, and fifty years of anger will conclude shortly. An inevitable end is an unfailing outcome with no purpose, spark, or reason. A wave to his shadow and a wave back is all the reassurance needed before his bath. An unfamiliar sound interrupts the somber ceremony and catches Nate off guard. "RING!" Shocked, he sprints to the telephone knocking the receiver onto the floor. "Um, hello, this is Nate." "Hello Nate, my name is Jude, and I'm with a group called Restore. We're a nonprofit organization looking for volunteers." "Wait, what? Why did you call me? How did you get my number?" "Well, to be honest, I've been calling folks all day, and I was about to give up. Who'd of thought asking people to do hard labor for free would be so challenging? Anyway, I lost my temper and threw the phonebook onto the floor. It just so happens the darn thing opened up to 'N,' and I saw your name." "Look, Jude, I'm busy right now." "Hang on; I'm not finished with my story. My pop was a preacher, and he once told me that the name Nathaniel means 'gift from God,' which is precisely what I need right now. I know Christmas is over, but I could use a present from the big guy. Did you know that? You are a gift from God, Nate, so if you don't help me, no one will. Without support, the project is over before we even start." "Project? What project." We've spent years raising cash to fix up all those ancient buildings downtown. Our goal is to bring a little life back to the area, like a second chance, you know? Can you use a hammer, Nate?" "Well, yeah. I do part-time maintenance over at the plant a couple of days a week." "Before you jump at this offer of a lifetime, you'll need to know that it is strictly volunteer, and I'll pretty much be your shadow whenever you show up. It could be years before we're finished, and we'll be talking on the telephone most days. Sound good? Nate? You still with me?" "I can start tomorrow." "I think the phone messed up for a sec. It sounded like you said you'd start tomorrow. I was expecting you to hang up like everyone else." "I'll be there. Downtown?" "Yep, can you meet up with us at about eight?" "I'll be there at seven-thirty." "Perfect! We'll see you then. Oh, Nate, I knew I had a good feeling about you. Everyone can use a gift from God from time to time. See you later." Nathanial's mother probably had no idea what the name meant when she gave it to her son. Someone with a plan likely chose it. She saw the boy as a curse instead of a gift. It makes sense if you think about it because it's problematic to see in the dark. Nate reaches under the sink for a garbage bag and begins to collect the cans that litter the kitchen. "I've got to get this place cleaned up before I go to bed. Tomorrow will be a busy day," Nate says to himself.
Zinc might help to stave off respiratory infection symptoms and cut illness duration Western Sydney University (Australia), November 2, 2021 A zinc supplement might help stave off the symptoms of respiratory tract infections, such as coughing, congestion, and sore throat, and cut illness duration, suggests a pooled analysis of the available evidence, published in the open access journal BMJ Open. But the quality of the evidence on which these findings are based is variable, and it's not clear what an optimal formulation or dose of this nutrient might be, caution the researchers. Respiratory tract infections include colds, flu, sinusitis, pneumonia and COVID-19. Most infections clear up by themselves, but not all. And they often prove costly in terms of their impact on health services and time taken in sick leave. Zinc has a key role in immunity, inflammation, tissue injury, blood pressure and in tissue responses to lack of oxygen. As a result, it has generated considerable interest during the current pandemic for the possible prevention and treatment of COVID-19 infection. In response to calls for rapid evidence appraisals to inform self-care and clinical practice, the researchers evaluated zinc for the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19, and other viral respiratory tract infections. When that review was published, the results of several relevant clinical trials weren't yet available, so this current review brings the available evidence up to date. The review includes 28 clinical trials involving 5446 adults, published in 17 English and Chinese research databases up to August 2020. None of the trials specifically looked at the use of zinc for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19. The most common zinc formulations used were lozenges followed by nasal spraysand gels containing either zinc acetate or gluconate salts. Doses varied substantially, depending on the formulation and whether zinc was used for prevention or treatment. Pooled analysis of the results of 25 trials showed that compared with dummy treatment (placebo), zinc lozenges or nasal spray prevented 5 respiratory tract infections in 100 people a month. These effects were strongest for curbing the risk of developing more severe symptoms, such as fever and influenza-like illnesses. But this is based on only three studies. On average, symptoms cleared up 2 days earlier with the use of either a zinc spray or liquid formulation taken under the tongue (sublingual) than when a placebo was used. During the first week of illness, participants who used sublingual or nasal spray zinc were nearly twice as likely to recover as those who used placebo: 19 more adults out of 100 were likely to still have symptoms a week later if they didn't use zinc supplements. While zinc wasn't associated with an easing in average daily symptom severity, it was associated with a clinically significant reduction in symptom severity on day 3. Side effects, including nausea and mouth/nose irritation, were around 40% more likely among those using zinc, but no serious side effects were reported in the 25 trials that monitored them. However, compared with placebo, sublingual zinc didn't reduce the risk of developing an infection or cold symptoms after inoculation with human rhinovirus, nor were there any differences in illness duration between those who used zinc supplements and those who didn't. Nor was the comparative effectiveness of different zinc formulations and doses clear. And the quality, size, and design of the included studies varied considerably. "The marginal benefits, strain specificity, drug resistance and potential risks of other over-the-counter and prescription medications makes zinc a viable 'natural' alternative for the self-management of non-specific [respiratory tract infections], the researchers write. "[Zinc] also provides clinicians with a management option for patients who are desperate for faster recovery times and might be seeking an unnecessary antibiotic prescription," they add. "However, clinicians and consumers need to be aware that considerable uncertainty remains regarding the clinical efficacy of different zinc formulations, doses and administration routes, and the extent to which efficacy might be influenced by the ever changing epidemiology of the viruses that cause [respiratory tract infections]," they caution. And how exactly zinc might exert its therapeutic effects on respiratory infections, including COVID-19, warrants further research, they conclude. Drinking alcohol to stay healthy? That might not work, says new study Ulrich John of University Medicine (Germany), November 2, 2021 Increased mortality risk among current alcohol abstainers might largely be explained by other factors, including previous alcohol or drug problems, daily smoking, and overall poor health, according to a new study publishing November 2nd in PLOS Medicine by Ulrich John of University Medicine Greifswald, Germany, and colleagues. Previous studies have suggested that people who abstain from alcohol have a higher mortality rate than those who drink low to moderate amounts of alcohol. In the new study, researchers used data on a random sample of 4,028 German adults who had participated in a standardized interview conducted between 1996 and 1997, when participants were 18 to 64 years old. Baseline data were available on alcohol drinking in the 12 months prior to the interview, as well as other information on health, alcohol and drug use. Mortality data were available from follow-up 20 years later. Among the study participants, 447 (11.10%) had not drunk any alcohol in the 12 months prior to the baseline interview. Of these abstainers, 405 (90.60%) were former alcohol consumers and 322 (72.04%) had one or more other risk factor for higher mortality rates, including a former alcohol-use disorder or risky alcohol consumption (35.40%), daily smoking (50.00%), or fair to poor self-rated health (10.51%). The 125 alcohol abstinent persons without these risk factors did not show a statistically significantly difference in total, cardiovascular or cancer mortality compared to low to moderate alcohol consumers, and those who had stayed alcohol abstinent throughout their life had a hazard ratio of 1.64 (95% CI 0.72-3.77) compared to low to moderate alcohol consumers after adjustment for age, sex and tobacco smoking. "The results support the view that people in the general population who currently are abstinent from alcohol do not necessarily have a shorter survival time than the population with low to moderate alcohol consumption," the authors say. "The findings speak against recommendations to drink alcohol for health reasons." John adds, "It has long been assumed that low to moderate alcohol consumption might have positive effects on health based on the finding that alcohol abstainers seemed to die earlier than low to moderate drinkers. We found that the majority of the abstainers had alcohol or drug problems, risky alcohol consumption, daily tobacco smoking or fair to poor health in their history, i.e., factors that predict early death." Quercetin helps to reduce the risk of pancreatic cancer Univ. of Hawaii and Univ. of Southern California, November 1, 2021 Quercetin, which is found naturally in apples and onions, has been identified as one of the most beneficial flavonols in preventing and reducing the risk of pancreatic cancer. Although the overall risk was reduced among the study participants, smokers who consumed foods rich in flavonols had a significantly greater risk reduction. This study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, is the first of its kind to evaluate the effect of flavonols – compounds found specifically in plants – on developing pancreatic cancer. According to the research paper, “only a few prospective studies have investigated flavonols as risk factors for cancer, none of which has included pancreatic cancer. “ Researchers from Germany, the Univ. of Hawaii and Univ. of Southern California tracked food intake and health outcomes of 183,518 participants in the Multiethnic Cohort Study for eight years. The study evaluated the participants' food consumption and calculated the intake of the three flavonols quercetin, kaempferol, and myricetin. The analyses determined that flavonol intake does have an impact on the risk for developing pancreatic cancer. The most significant finding was among smokers. Smokers with the lowest intake of flavonols presented with the most pancreatic cancer. Smoking is an established risk factor for the often fatal pancreatic cancer, notes the research. Among the other findings were that women had the highest intake of total flavonols and seventy percent of the flavonol intake came from quercetin, linked to apple and onion consumption. It is believed that these compounds may have anticancer effects due to their ability to reduce oxidative stress and alter other cellular functions related to cancer development. “Unlike many of the dietary components, flavonols are concentrated in specific foods rather than in broader food groups, for example, in apples rather than in all fruit,” notes the research study. Previously, the most consistent inverse association was found between flavonols, especially quercetin in apples and lung cancer, as pointed out in this study. No other epidemiological flavonol studies have included evaluation of pancreatic cancer. While found in many plants, flavonols are found in high concentrations in apples, onions, tea, berries, kale, and broccoli. Quercetin is most plentiful in apples and onions. Researcher explains the psychology of successful aging University of California at Los Angeles, November 2, 2021 Successful aging can be the norm, says UCLA psychology professor Alan Castel in his new book, "Better with Age: The Psychology of Successful Aging" (Oxford University Press). Castel sees many inspiring role models of aging. French Impressionist Claude Monet, he notes, began his beloved water lily paintings at age 73. Castel cites hundreds of research studies, including his own, combined with personal accounts from older Americans, including Maya Angelou, Warren Buffett, John Wooden, Bob Newhart, Frank Gehry, David Letterman, Jack LaLanne, Jared Diamond, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, John Glenn and Vin Scully. Castel notes that architect Gehry designed conventional buildings and shopping malls early in his career, and decades later designed the creative buildings he would only dream about when he was younger. Others who did much of their best work when they were older include Mark Twain, Paul Cezanne, Frank Lloyd Wright, Robert Frost and Virginia Woolf, he writes. "There are a lot of myths about aging, and people often have negative stereotypes of what it means to get old," Castel said. "I have studied aging for two decades, and have seen many impressive role models of aging, as well as people who struggle in older age. This book provides both science behind what we can to do age well and role models of successful aging. While some books focus on how to try to prevent or delay aging, 'Better with Age' shows how we can age successfully and enjoy the benefits of old age. I have combined the lessons the psychology of aging teaches us with insights from some of the people who have succeeded in aging well." Castel cites a 1979 study by Harvard University social psychologist Ellen Langer in which men in their 70s and 80s went to a week-long retreat at a motel that was re-designed to reflect the décor and music from 1959. The men, who were all dependent on family members for their care, were more independent by the end of the week, and had significant improvements in their hearing, memory, strength and scores on intelligence tests. Some played catch with a football. One group of the men, who were told to behave like they were 20 years younger, showed greater flexibility, and even looked younger, according to observers who saw photos of them at the start and end of the week. In another study, researchers analyzed Catholic nuns' diary entries made in the 1930s and 1940s, when the nuns were in their 20s, and determined their level of happiness from these diaries. More than 50 years later, 75 percent of the most cheerful nuns survived to age 80, while only 40 percent of the least happy nuns survived to 80. The happiest nuns lived 10 years longer than the least happy nuns. Happiness increases our lives by four to 10 years, a recent research review suggested. "As an added bonus," Castel writes, "those additional years are likely to be happy ones." Successful aging involves being productive, mentally fit, and, most importantly, leading a meaningful life, Castel writes. What are the ingredients of staying sharp and aging successfully, a process which Castel says can start at any age? He has several recommendations. Tips for longevity Walking or other physical exercise is likely the best method to ensure brain and body health, Castel writes. In a large 2011 study, older adults were randomly assigned to a group that walked for 40 minutes three times a week or a stretching group for the same amount of time. After six months and again after one year, the walking group outperformed the stretching group on memory and cognitive functioning tests. Too much running, on the other hand, can lead to joint pain and injuries. In addition, after one year, those who walked 40 minutes a day three times a week showed a 2 percent increase in the volume of the hippocampus—an important brain region involved in memory. Typically, Castel notes, the hippocampus declines about 1 percent a year after age 50. "Walking actually appears to reverse the effects of aging," Castel says in the book. Balance exercises are proven to prevent falls, can keep us walking and may be the most essential training activity for older adults, Castel writes. Each year, more than two million older Americans go to the emergency room because of fall-related injuries. A 2014 British study found that people who could get up from a chair and sit back down more than 30 times in a minute were less likely to develop dementia and more likely to live longer than those who could not. A good balance exercise is standing on one leg with your eyes open for 60 seconds or more, and then on the other leg. Those who did poorly on this were found in a study to be at greater risk for stroke and dementia. Like walking, sleep is valuable free medicine. Studies have shown a connection between insomnia and the onset of dementia. People who speak more than one language are at reduced risk for developing dementia, research has shown; there is some evidence being bilingual or multilingual can offset dementia by five years, Castel writes. One study found that among people between 75 and 85, those who engaged in reading, playing board games, playing musical instruments and dancing had less dementia than those who did none of those activities. "Lifelong reading, especially in older age, may be one of the secrets to preserving mental ability," Castel writes. Set specific goals. Telling yourself to "eat healthy" is not very likely to cause a change; setting a goal of "eating fewer cookies after 7 p.m." is better. Similarly, "walk four days a week with a friend" is a more useful goal than "get more exercise" and "call a friend or family member every Friday morning" is better than "maintain friendships." How can we improve our memory? When Douglas Hegdahl was a 20-year-old prisoner of war in North Vietnam, he wanted to learn the names of other American prisoners. He memorized their names, capture dates, methods of capture and personal information of more than 250 prisoners to the tune of the nursey rhyme, "Old MacDonald Had a Farm." Today, more than four decades later, he can still recall all of their names, Castel writes. Social connections are also important. Rates of loneliness among older adults are increasing and chronic loneliness "poses as large a risk to long-term health and longevity as smoking cigarettes and may be twice as harmful for retirees as obesity," Castel writes. The number of Americans who say they have no close friends has roughly tripled in the last few decades. There is evidence that people with more social support tend to live longer than those who are more isolated, and that older adults who lead active social lives with others are less likely to develop dementia and have stronger immune systems to fight off diseases. "Staying sharp," Castel writes, "involves staying connected—and not to the Internet." A 2016 study focused on "super-agers"—people in their 70s whose memories are like those of people 40 years younger. Many of them said they worked hard at their jobs and their hobbies. The hard work was challenging, and not always pleasurable, leaving people sometimes feeling tired and frustrated. Some researchers believe this discomfort and frustration means you are challenging yourself in ways that will pay off in future brain and other health benefits. Research has shown that simply telling older adults they are taking a "wisdom test" rather than a "memory test" or "dementia screening" actually leads to better results on the identical memory test, Castel writes. If you are concerned about your memory, or that of a loved one, it may be wise to see a neurologist, Castel advises. Castel, 42, said he is struck by how many older adults vividly recall what is most important to them. As Castel quotes the Roman philosopher and statesman Cicero: "No old man forgets where he has hidden his treasure." Researchers find phthalates in wide variety of fast foods George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, October 29, 2021 A team of researchers from The George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, the Southwest Research Institute and the Chan School of Public Health, has found phthalates in a wide variety of fast foods. In their paper published in Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, the group describes how they collected samples of fast food from several restaurants and tested them for phthalates and other chemicals meant to replace them—and what they found. Phthalates are esters of phthalic acid and are commonly used to make plastic substances more flexible. Prior research has shown that they can also increase durability and longevity making them popular for plastics makers. Researchers have found that consumption of phthalates can disrupt the endocrine system and by extension levels of hormones in the body. Research has also shown that they can lead to asthma in children and increased obesity. In this new effort, the researchers built on prior work they conducted looking at urine samples of volunteers where they found that those who ate more fast food, tended to have more phthalates in their system. To learn more about the link between fast food and phthalate levels, the researchers visited six fast food restaurants in and around San Antonio, Texas, and collected 64 food items to be used as test samples. They also asked for a pair of the plastic gloves that were used by food preparers at the same establishments and obtained three of them. In studying the food samples, the researchers found DnBP in 81% of the samples and DEHP in 70% of them. They also noted that the foods with the highest concentrations of phthalates were meat-based, such as cheeseburgers or burritos. The team also found DINCH, DEHT and DEHA, chemicals that have begun replacing phthalates in many of the samples they collected. They note that it is not known if such replacements are harmful to humans if ingested. The researchers did not attempt to find out how the phthalates were making their way into the fast foods but suspect it is likely from residue on rubber gloves used by cooks who prepare them. It is also possible, they note, that they are coming from plastic packaging. Removing digital devices from the bedroom can improve sleep for children, teens Penn State University, November 2, 2021 Removing electronic media from the bedroom and encouraging a calming bedtime routine are among recommendations Penn State researchers outline in a recent manuscript on digital media and sleep in childhood and adolescence. The manuscript appears in the first-ever special supplement on this topic in Pediatricsa nd is based on previous studies that suggest the use of digital devices before bedtime leads to insufficient sleep. The recommendations, for clinicians and parents, are: 1. Make sleep a priority by talking with family members about the importance of sleep and healthy sleep expectations; 2. Encourage a bedtime routine that includes calming activities and avoids electronic media use; 3. Encourage families to remove all electronic devices from their child or teen's bedroom, including TVs, video games, computers, tablets and cell phones; 4. Talk with family members about the negative consequences of bright light in the evening on sleep; and 5. If a child or adolescent is exhibiting mood or behavioral problems, consider insufficient sleep as a contributing factor. "Recent reviews of scientific literature reveal that the vast majority of studies find evidence for an adverse association between screen-based media consumption and sleep health, primarily delayed bedtimes and reduced total sleep duration," said Orfeu Buxton, associate professor of biobehavioral health at Penn State and an author on the manuscript. The reasons behind this adverse association likely include time spent on screens replacing time spent sleeping; mental stimulation from media content; and the effects of light interrupting sleep cycles, according to the researchers. Buxton and other researchers are further exploring this topic. They are working to understand if media use affects the timing and duration of sleep among children and adolescents; the role of parenting and family practices; the links between screen time and sleep quality and tiredness; and the influence of light on circadian physiology and sleep health among children and adolescents.
主播打分: 田野:6.5分《极速车王》等14期嘉宾 盖·里奇吃着自己《两杆大烟枪》的老本拍了《绅士们》,《大烟枪》在它的时代显得多出色,这个片子在这个时代就显得有多过时、多笨拙,导演本人创作力的衰退也无从遁形。 K先生:5分,青年编剧;《灯塔》等8期嘉宾 难以想象盖·里奇要有多自恋才会一遍一遍地致敬自己以前的片子,戏仿自己之前的段子——致敬的还是被人遗忘的片子,埋的梗又极其无聊。 法兰西胶片:5.5分《好莱坞往事》等20期嘉宾;公号“第一导演” 全片可以概括成两场戏:一场科林·法瑞尔欺负小孩,一场查理·汉纳姆欺负小孩。拍MV出身的盖·里奇,拍出生涯最差MV。 《绅士们》平均分:约5.7分 节目流程 页首音频包含内容有(无剧透): 1)嘉宾及影片信息介绍; 2)主播为影片打分并阐述理由; 以上缺点部分涉及如下话题(含剧透): 1)导演擅用的多线叙事技巧在本片中全面失效? 2)本片是否迎合观众期待强行制造情节反转? 3)导演安插的喜剧包袱数量大但效果差? 4)各国元素乱炖反而让英国元素被淹没? 5)再拍黑帮,盖·里奇的黑帮较二十年前全无进化? 以上优点部分涉及如下话题(含剧透): 1)本片借角色特点对“绅士们”做出了最大反讽? 2)对有色族裔及女性角色的嘲讽及反动成为了独特趣味? 3)新老两代黑帮成员对比蕴藏了导演重拾英国文化自信的作者意图? 4)导演在新移民及贵族女孩角色身上寄托了对英国未来的希望? 外延话题: 1)各自最喜欢的盖·里奇电影; 2)三大“过气导演”盖·里奇、蒂姆·波顿和吕克·贝松再比拼; 3)盖·里奇刚出道时与诺兰、昆汀齐名,为何只有他未能保住神坛地位? 开场曲:(El Michels Affair); 结束曲:; 影片《绅士们》重要信息: 本片北美分级:R级; 本片原名:The Gentlemen 控场:法兰西胶片;后期:思源;排版:效愚; 本期节目重点提及的电影片单: 《两杆大烟枪》(1998) 《低俗小说》(1994) 《偷抢拐骗》(2000) 《转轮手枪》(2005) 《疯狂的石头》(2006) 《无耻混蛋》(2009) 《伦敦大道》(2010) 《秘密特工》(2015) 《火锅英雄》(2016) 《亚瑟王:斗兽争霸》(2017) 《小飞象》(2019) 《阿拉丁》(2019)
노인 맥도날드의 농장 Old Macdonald Had a Farm [TEAM GZSS가 간다!] - 2019-03-02 진선미 규탄집회
Today, I want to talk to you about Echolalia. Many kids on the Autism spectrum, and sometimes children who are not on the spectrum, present this. While you may not have heard the name Echolalia, you have likely encountered it, especially if you have regular involvement with a developmentally delayed child or a child with special needs. Echolalia is a term that is used when a child repeats what you say without there being any function or purpose to it. A parent of a child who is speech delayed may be very excited to hear their child repeating words back to them. However, parents of these children often become discouraged when they realize that their child doesn't understand what they are saying, and doesn't appear to know the meaning of the words being spoken. It often starts with parents labeling various objects such as animals or vehicles. For example, a parent will say “cow” and the child will say “cow” right back. The parent notices that when he or she names any object, the child will say it right back. Sometimes, the child may pick up phrases and say them. “Here we go! or “Time to eat” and use them constantly, however, often without any type of purpose. It's then that parents realize, that their child doesn't really understand the meaning of the phrases they are saying. There are various approaches with which speech therapists address Echolalia, and the advice they give to parents often varies. Some say to extinguish it because it's not purposeful speech. Some will encourage it because it is “speech”, and the words were learned in an appropriate context. I try to do a little of both. I find that the process is easier this way, although quite a bit of patience is required. In order to address Echolalia and progress it into to meaningful speech, you will need two different pictures of the same object. For example, two different drawings of a cow. In addition, I use music and video for kids who like music. I like using the classic “Old MacDonald Had a Farm.” I have a book and a video of the song. I begin with the song. I let the song play until we get to “cow.” I stop it and point to the cow and say “cow.” A child with echolalia will typically look at it and say “cow”, repeating what they just heard me say. Next, I take an Old MacDonald book, and turn to the page that has the picture of the cow. All I do, is simply point to the picture of the cow. I don't say the word “cow” because then the child would just be repeating it. The goal is to get the child to verbally label the other picture of the cow his or herself. I'm not afraid of silence, so I wait. If the child doesn't say anything, I go back to the original picture of a cow and say “cow” again. Then, I return to the book and point and wait. Waiting is the key! I give it about 10 seconds before I tell them the word. The goal is to link the word not just with the object, but with various forms of the object. Try this at home. However, don't spend ages waiting for the child to say the desired word. Cue it and move on. Do it as long as they show interest, using several different animals. You want it to be enjoyable! Don't turn it into therapy! Don't be surprised or discouraged if your child doesn't get it the first time. Time and consistency are needed for this approach to work. Once the child does get it, you're onto something and you've got more work to do! I hope this helps. Remember each child is different and this strategy might not work for every child. My goal was to share a strategy with you, that works well for me, as I work with many different types of children to correct this problem. If you have any questions for me I encourage you to reach out to me. Thanks!
mm61.mp3子供向け音楽特集。原題Old MacDonald Had a Farm。日本語題名ゆかいな牧場マクドナルドおじさんと、彼が農場で飼っているさまざまな動物についての子供の歌と童謡です。Skip to My Louは人気のある子供の歌です。 ハエがバターミルクの中に入ったり、猫がクリーム壷の中に入ったりと、ドタバタなシチュエーションが軽快なリズムによくマッチしているコミカルな曲です。愛知県みよし市で読み聞かせボランティア活動を行っている、お話会「いいじゃん」のゲス..
Chris had a walk, Steve had an accident, and Old MacDonald HAD a farm.
It's episode 25 and the season finale of the second season of The Nosleep Podcast! This episode features stories about freaky food, frightening farmers, and forgotten phones. Not to mention the tales about murderous mirrors, mechanical mayhem, and mental meltdowns. This episode features these stories: "Jack in the Box" written by Graham McBride (Redditor donworrryboutit) and read by David Cummings (Redditor MikeRowPhone) & Jinny Sanders (Redditor Spookykittens). (Story starts at 00:05:35) "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" written by Anton Scheller (Redditor urban_teller) and read by Jinny Sanders (Redditor Spookykittens). (Story starts at 00:15:55) "Autopilot" written by Kevin Thomas (Redditor Skarjo) and read by David Cummings. (Story starts at 00:26:23) "Victim's Glass" written by Ari Nestlebaum (Redditor Arithered) and read by Ray Sizemore. (Story starts at 00:38:50) "Always Leave Work on Time" written by Anton Scheller (Redditor urban_teller) and read by David Cummings. (Story starts at 00:48:15) "Psychosis" written by Matt Dymerski (Redditor M59Gar) and read by David Cummings & Wendy Corrigan (Redditor EchoWind). (Story starts at 01:00:10) Click here to learn more about Anton Scheller. Click here to learn more about Matt Dymerski. Click here to learn more about Kevin Thomas. Click here to learn more about Ray Sizemore. Podcast produced by: David Cummings (Redditor MikeRowPhone). Music by: David Cummings This podcast is licensed under a Creative Commons License 2013.
Ashley's 5th Grade band rehearsal highlights. "Frere Jacques" in a round, "Old MacDonald Had a Band" and "Hard Rock Blues".
Old MacDonald Had a Song Duet, played by Vanessa Padget and her piano teacher, Cynthia Marie VanLandingham, at Tally Piano Studio in Tallahassee, Florida. (www.tallypiano.com)
Old MacDonald Had a Song duet, played by Cyndi Amidon and her piano teacher, Cynthia Marie VanLandingham, at Tally Piano Studio in Tallahassee, Florida. (www.tallypiano.com)
Old MacDonald Had a Song, piano duet, played by Gabriel Alcorn and his piano teacher, Cynthia Marie VanLandingham, at TallyPiano & Keyboard Studios in Tallahassee, Florida. (www.tallypiano.com)
Old MacDonald Had a Song, piano duet, played by Rayana Hughes, and her piano teacher, Cynthia Marie VanLandingham, at TallyPiano & Keyboard Studios (www.tallypiano.com)
Old MacDonald Had a Song, piano duet, played by Jacqui Lacey and her piano teacher, Cynthia Marie VanLandingham, at TallyPiano & Keyboard Studios in Tallahassee, Florida. (www.tallypiano.com)