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Continuous_Creation_and_Human_Responsibility Nefesh_HaChaim_Study Part_One
Continuous_Creation_and_Human_Responsibility Nefesh_HaChaim_Study Part_One
Daily Bitachon: Framing Eicha and the Secrets of Ashrei As we get closer to Tisha B'Av, we want to share some insights on Megillat Eicha . The Concept of a Petichta (The Opening) Midrash Eicha starts with a section called Petichta deHakimei , which means "introductory teachings of the wise men." We find a similar concept in the Talmud ( Megillah 10b ), where a long list of Chachamim (scholars) introduce the Megillah using this exact term. What is the deeper meaning of an "opening"? The Or Gedalyahu (Purim, p. 86) explains that a Petichta acts like a mafteach (a key) . It is designed to unlock the inner secrets of the text so we don't lose the forest for the trees. It anchors us to the underlying message of the book. Beginning and Ending with Goodness In Sefer Kad HaKemach (Gezel, Unit 2), Rabbeinu Bechaye discusses the famous rabbinic dictum: לעולם יתחיל אדם בדבר טוב ויסיים בדבר טוב "A person should always begin and end with something good." He explains that "good" ( tov ) refers directly to God. We can see this as we say every day in the Amidah and Ashrei: " הטוב שמך ולך נאה להודות " (The Good is Your Name, and to You it is fitting to give thanks). " טוב ה׳ לכל " ( Tov Hashem lakol – God is good to all). A name represents the essence of a thing, meaning God's absolute essence is goodness. This is a foundational theme of the Nine Days—a topic we will delve into further. Rabbeinu Bechaye and the Nefesh HaChaim explain that the ultimate expression of God's name in this world is the Torah. When the verse says, " כי שם ה׳ אקרא " ("When I call out the name of Hashem"), it refers to the Torah, which is is the names of G-d and I must gibe greatness to his name this is the source for birkat hatorah, when we learn Torah, mention his name we give Him greatness by blessing him.. In fact, the Ramban writes in his introduction to Bereishit that the entire Torah is comprised of interwoven names of God. Therefore, every Petichta begins with a Torah verse because it contains fundamental holiness—the dvar tov (good thing) that reframes our perspective before we experience the grief of Eicha. Reframing Exile: The Daughter of Waves In the Midrash , Rabbi Abba bar Kahana quotes a verse from Yeshayahu: " צהלי קולך בת גלים " ("Raise your voice, daughter of the waves"). The Midrash explains that "daughter of the waves" (or "daughter of exiles") refers to the Jewish nation. We are the children of exiles: Avraham experienced exile and famine ( "Vayehi ra'av ba'aretz" ). Yitzchak experienced exile and famine, moving to Avimelech in Gerar. Yaakov fled his home to Padan Aram. The message here is not to despair . The pain of exile is not a historic coincidence; it was built into the blueprint of creation. Rav Wolbe noted that the very opening lines of the Torah— " והארץ היתה תהו ובהו וחשך על פני תהום " —allude to the four exiles: Tohu (Chaos): Babylonia (Bavel) Vohu (Void): Persia and Media (Paras u'Madai) Choshech (Darkness): Greece (Yavan) Tehom (The Depths): Rome/Edom (our current, seemingly endless exile) Immediately following this, the Torah states, "And the spirit of God hovered over the water," which refers to the spirit of Mashiach. Why Must We Suffer? If exile is built into creation, why is it necessary? The Maharal ( Netzach Yisrael , Ch. 15) explains that this world is not our true home . As the Mishnah in Pirkei Avot teaches, this world is merely an anteroom ( prozdor ) to the World to Come. The fact that we are constantly uprooted and persecuted is a reminder that we don't inherently belong in this physical domain; we belong in a higher, spiritual realm. Our painful exile is the difficult path toward ultimate greatness. We wear the title Bat Golim (Daughter of Exiles) with pride. It is a symbol of our cosmic displacement and a reminder that our true place is in the World to Come. We must not lose faith in the face of antisemitism or tragedy. It is painful, but it is a process built for our ultimate growth. The Father's Perspective: A Mashal from the Chasam Sofer In Berachot 3a , Rabbi Yose enters a ruin in Jerusalem to pray, and Eliyahu HaNavi waits for him outside. When Rabbi Yose finishes, Eliyahu asks him what he heard inside the ruin. Rabbi Yose responds that he heard a heavenly echo ( Bat Kol ) groaning like a dove, saying: "Woe to the children, that because of their sins I destroyed My house, burned My sanctuary, and exiled them among the nations." Eliyahu informs him that this occurs three times every single day. Furthermore, whenever the Jewish people enter a synagogue and declare " אמן יהא שמיה רבא " (Amen, may His great name be blessed), God shakes His head and says: "Fortunate is the King who is praised in His house! What is there for a Father who exiled His children? And woe to the children who were exiled from their Father's table." The Chasam Sofer makes a brilliant textual analysis here. Notice the phrasing: "Woe to the children" is stated, but when referring to God, it uses the milder phrase "What is there for a Father..." rather than "Woe to the Father." Why does God not groan for Himself in the same way? The Mashal (Parable) Imagine a man whose wife is in labor with their firstborn son. He is thrilled, anticipating the Brit Milah and the Pidyon Haben. Right now, his wife is screaming in agonizing pain. The husband feels her pain acutely, but he isn't despairing. Why? Because he can see the bigger picture. He visualizes the joy of the upcoming celebrations and the beautiful life ahead. We are currently experiencing Chevlei Mashiach —the birth pangs of the Messianic era. Like childbirth, the pain intensifies right before the ultimate joy. The Chasam Sofer explains that God is like that expectant father. He feels our pain, but He does not groan for Himself because He sees the staggering spiritual heights we are climbing. He sees the light we generate by pushing against the tide of exile. Stay tuned tomorrow as we discuss why the response of "Amen Yehei Shmei Raba" is so deeply moving to the Almighty.
Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
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Nefesh Hachaim
The more important someone is the greater the impact of their actions. The maneuver of a general changes the course of a campaign; a mistake of the general can imperil the entire army; a brilliant stroke of the general can achieve unexpected victory. A simple foot soldier has a much smaller impact. Adam was created in the image of Elokim. His capacity to impact is enormous. In the third installment of our study of the magisterial work, Nefesh HaChaim, we learn about the frightening and astounding consequences of the outsized leverage bestowed upon Adam and those who spiritually resemble Adam. – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –DONATE: Please consider supporting the podcasts by making a donation to help fund our Jewish outreach and educational efforts at https://www.torchweb.org/support.php. Thank you!– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –NEW TORCH Mailing Address POBox:TORCHPO BOX 310246HOUSTON, TX 77231-0246– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –Email me with questions, comments, and feedback: rabbiwolbe@gmail.com– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –SUBSCRIBE to my Newsletterrabbiwolbe.com/newsletter– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –SUBSCRIBE to Rabbi Yaakov Wolbe's PodcastsThe Parsha PodcastThe Jewish History PodcastThe Mitzvah Podcast This Jewish LifeThe Ethics PodcastTORAH 101 ★ Support this podcast ★
Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
The 2026 annual TORCH fundraiser is happening right now at giveTORCH.org.Every donation is doubled at giveTORCH.org.Every donation is matched at giveTORCH.orgPlease support TORCH and the TORAH 101 Podcast with a generous contribution right now at giveTORCH.org. Give what you can give at giveTORCH.org and ensure that the TORAH 101 Podcast and the other great work of TORCH continues in 2026.– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –"And God made man in His image. In the image of God (Elokim) He made him.” The majority of the secrets of the Kabbalistic esoterica are hidden in these cryptic words, but the magisterial work, Nefesh HaChaim, authored by Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin, begins by explaining a profound understanding of these words. There is indeed some overlap between man and God. God is the source of all power, the source of all vitality, and He endowed man with some of that power. We have the ability to move worlds. We have the ability to make cosmic transformation. In this very special episode, we begin our study of this fundamental work of Torah philosophy. What we learn radically reshapes our perspective of what man is and what impact man has.– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –DONATE: Please consider supporting the podcasts by making a donation to help fund our Jewish outreach and educational efforts at https://www.torchweb.org/support.php. Thank you!– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –NEW TORCH Mailing Address POBox:TORCHPO BOX 310246HOUSTON, TX 77231-0246– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –Email me with questions, comments, and feedback: rabbiwolbe@gmail.com– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –SUBSCRIBE to my Newsletterrabbiwolbe.com/newsletter– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –SUBSCRIBE to Rabbi Yaakov Wolbe's PodcastsThe Parsha PodcastThe Jewish History PodcastThe Mitzvah Podcast This Jewish LifeThe Ethics PodcastTORAH 101 ★ Support this podcast ★
Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
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Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
Nefesh Hachaim
Gemara Berachot 55a, Midrash Tanchuma on Parshat Vayakhel 2, Nefesh HaChaim 4:5- discussion identifying the "chachmei lev" and how to receive chochma from Hashem
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Sponsored by the Kolatch Family in honor of the 10th Yahrzeit of Dr. Robin Goldman, Riza bas Tzvi Yaakov
Welcome to our daily bitachon . We're going to be talking about Chanukah for the next week. The Ben Ish Chai tells us the first night of Chanukah , hopefully you'll be listening to this on the first day of Chanukah which still has that force, we make three b'rachot : l'hadlik to light the candle, she'asa nisim God made miracles, and shehecheyanu because it's a mitzvah that comes from time to time. He says there's a siman for this: עשה לך שרף ושים אותו על נס וראה אותו וחי. It's talking about the story where the Jewish people were in the desert and God sent the snakes against them, and Hashem told Moshe to make a copper snake, put it on a pole, and whoever looks at it will live. Aseh l'cha saraf , make for yourself a fiery serpent, that's fire is l'hadlik to light the candles. Place it on a pole, a nes , which is a pole because it's high up like a miracle is announced from afar, that's she'asa nisim . And finally, whoever looks at it will live, that's shehecheyanu . The obvious question is what exactly is the connection between this copper snake and the miracle of Chanukah . First we go to the sefer Bnei Yissaschar on the topic of Kislev in his second essay, letter 11, where he tells us about the dream that Daniel had, and in that dream it goes through different kingdoms, and it uses copper as a hint to the Greeks. And we see a specific connection at the end of parashat Terumah , the last word is nechoshet , which as we said hints to Yavan . And the next word is parashat Tetzaveh where it says ויקחו אליך שמן זית, take for yourself olive oil, which is the miracle of Chanukah . And one of the Rishonim , the Rokeach , gives a hint from here that the Greeks will attack the menorah . And nechoshet , copper, is rashei teivot נר חנוכה שם תדליקו, Chanukah candle there you should light it. So this copper snake is the force of the Greeks. The Greeks were the ones that said כתבו לכם על קרן השור, write for yourselves on the horn of the cow, אין לכם חלק באלקי ישראל, you don't have a portion in the God of Israel, which means the Jewish people aren't special, they don't stand out, there's no God of Israel, there's no special divine supervision on Jewish people. That was one of the Greek messages. You have your wisdom, we have our philosophy, you're no better than we are. Yaft Elokim l'Yefet , we have the beauty, Yefet is the Greeks, and we can take you head to head. Our job is to look above the snake. As the Mishnah in Masechet Rosh Hashanah tells us on this pasuk , aseh l'cha saraf , make a serpent, v'sim oto al nes , and whoever is bitten will look at it and live. Asks the Mishnah : וכי נחש ממית או נחש מחיה? Do snakes kill or snakes give life? Rather to tell you that as long as the Jewish people look above, they look above the snake and they subjugate their hearts their father in heaven, they would be healed and if not they would be they would shrivel away. Aviham shebashamayim , it's our father in heaven. We look at the snake, he looks fierce, he looks scary, and we pick our heads up above the snake and see that God's in charge and He's taking care of us. The sefer Nefesh HaChaim in his third gate, twelfth chapter, explains why they had to look at the snake. Just forget about the snake. Why look at the snake? Look up to heavens. Doesn't say that, says look at the snake. And he says look at the snake, look how powerful the snake is, and with all the power of the snake, annul it in your heart and don't pay attention to the force of the snake, and now subjugate your heart to heaven, and that will fix the problem. And this he uses the term is the concept of אין עוד מלבדו, that's what he's talking about. He used the term המתקת כוחות הדינים בשורשם. You could fix the negative forces from their source. What does that mean? When you look at the negative force and you see the source is ultimately coming from God, it looks scary, but all it is is a manifestation of God's will and He's doing it because He wants to bring us back closer to Him and He wants us to eventually come closer to Him. And that's why it's happening. So when you see all the evil and realize that all of it is really rooted in God, and he's sending it, he's the cause of it, then it disappears and it won't hurt you. The Ohr HaChaim HaKadosh on this pasuk tells us why didn't God make it that the snakes disappeared? Doesn't say that. He allowed them to continue biting and they had to look up and be healed. He said, because Hashem wants us to connect to him. And that's why he doesn't just get rid of the problem, he gives us the problem and he is the solution. And that's where we stay constantly connected to him. And that's this message of Chanukah . Chanukah is all about realizing HaKadosh Baruch Hu is taking care of us in a hidden way. The miracle of the light is really not the main miracle. The miracle of the milchama is the main miracle. We won the war. But that war was done in a natural way. So therefore, Hashem needed us to, needed to show us a miracle that would reveal what was really going on. And that's our chizuk of Chanukah on the first day. As we light, make three brachot to remind us of aseh lecha saraf , make for yourself a fiery serpent. That's the first bracha , lehadlik . Put it on a nes , she'asa nisim . Whoever will be bitten will look at it and will live, that's our shehecheyanu , reminding us of that little incident, and that's all the negative force of nechoshet of Yavan , of the Greeks, that wanted us to think that we're disconnected from God and remind ourselves and reconnect through the problem.
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Shiur given by Rabbi Bezalel Rudinsky on Nefesh Hachaim. Shiur recorded in Yeshivas Ohr Reuven, Monsey, NY.
Nefesh HaChaim #6- Shaar 4 Perek 1-2 (5785)
Discover why the Torah's unusual word choice in Parshas Vayikra reveals that your smallest action carries the same cosmic weight as Adam's original sin. This Torah portion study explores profound teachings from the Zohar, Midrash Rabbah, and Nefesh HaChaim about how every mitzvah and every aveirah creates ripple effects through generations and spiritual worlds you cannot see.Why does the Torah call a person bringing a korban "Adam" instead of "Ish"? What happens when neshamos confront Adam HaRishon after death? Through deep Torah commentary and an incredible true story about how one Jew's act of chesed (kindness) during the Russian Revolution ultimately saved 18 yeshiva students—including the Steipler Gaon—this episode transforms how you understand spiritual cause and effect.For Torah students and anyone seeking Jewish wisdom about teshuvah (repentance), personal growth, and the hidden impact of daily choices. Explore how Jewish philosophy views the weight of human action and discover why your good deeds ripple outward with even greater force than your sins.Weekly Torah podcast | Parshas Vayikra | Jewish spirituality and spiritual development
Nefesh HaChaim #5- Shaar 1 Perek 21-22 (5785)
Nefesh HaChaim #4- Shaar 1 Perek 12-14 (5785)
In this Question and Answer session on areas of Judaism and Jewish thought with Rabbi Daniel Rowe at Aish HaTorah Yeshiva, the following questions are raised and discussed: 00:00 How does prayer fit into our other service of Hashem? Why do we pray? 14:35 Can we feel or experience spirituality? 23:30 How do we motivate ourselves to bring God's light into the world? 28:20 Nefesh Hachaim vs Chassidus 37:30 When and how does hashkafah (philosophical perspective) impact Halacha (Jewish law)? 41:30 How is Halacha decided nowadays? Can we decide for ourselves? Be sure to subscribe to the channel for weekly videos on Jewish philosophy, wisdom and world-changing ideas. Rabbi Daniel Rowe is a popular Rabbi, philosopher and educator at Aish, who uses his deep knowledge of Judaism, science, and philosophy to captivate and educate audiences across the globe. Follow Rabbi Rowe on social media for regular new uploads and updates: YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2IUE77xD5uF_1xmWxWoBSg Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1qPQn7TIWdQ8Dxvy6RfjyD Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/rabbidanielrowe/ Amazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/cd5debfe-684c-411d-b0bc-223dcfa58a39/rabbi-daniel-rowe LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/rabbi-daniel-rowe-23838711/?originalSubdomain=uk TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@rabbi.daniel.rowe #jewish #rabbi #jewishwisdom #torah #philosophy #prayer #soul #chassidut #halacha
We discuss the Rambam and Nefesh HaChaim's perspectives on Yaakov's Ladder and the purpose of Mitzvos. We also mention that we should look to our parents as examples. This Drasha was given at the Yeshiva of Waterbury in תשפ״ה
Towards the end of this week's parasha, Chukat , there was a tragic incident in which the Jewish People spoke negatively against Hashem and against Moshe. Hashem sent fiery serpents to bite them and a large multitude of the people died. The remainder made teshuva and asked Moshe to pray to Hashem to stop the plague. Hashem then told Moshe to make a fiery serpent and place it on a pole and whoever would look up at it would be healed of his snake bite. The Gemara asks, do snakes have the power to bring life? And it answers, the idea was that the Jews should look up towards Heaven and subjugate themselves to Hashem and that's what would bring about their healing. The sefer Vaveh H'amudim brought a question, if the main thing was looking towards Hashem, then what was the point of putting the snake on the pole? They should have just been told, "look up and subjugate yourselves to Hashem." Rav Chaim Volozhiner answered this question based on the famous segula he brings down in his sefer Nefesh HaChaim , shaar 3. "Indeed, it is a great and wondrous segula to remove and nullify all strict judgments and wills of other people so they can have no power over him and no impact on him whatsoever, when a person decides in his heart, saying, 'Hashem is the true G-d and there is nothing besides Him in this world and the Upper Worlds. אין עוד מלבדו . Everything is filled with only His unity.' As well, the person nullifies in his heart with a complete nullification and does not pay any attention at all to any power or will in this world and submits himself and clings to the purity of his thoughts that the One and only G-d is Hashem. Then, Hashem will nullify for him all the powers and desires in this world so that nothing can be done to him whatsoever." With this in mind we can understand why the Jews had to look at the image of the very snake which bit them. They needed to stare at the object which inflicted harm upon them and then honestly believe that it had no powers of its own. That is how they subjugated themselves towards Hashem and in that merit they were healed. It's very easy to say the words אין עוד מלבדו , but to see in front of one's eyes something which appears to have power and then believe that it is nothing, that is where the great segula lies. When we could truly believe there is no such thing as nature, we could even see miracles. A man recently related that, when he was younger, he heard a powerful class about praying to avoid problems rather than waiting for the problems to come and then praying to get rid of them. He then started praying to get married and have children, way before he became of age. Baruch Hashem, he got married and had his first child within the year. And over the next years, he and his wife were blessed with a few more children. About a year after their last child was born, he went to the doctor because of a pain he was having. The doctor did a number of tests and, when the results came back, he called him and asked if he could come speak to him. The office was close to where he needed to drop off a couple of his children that day, so he brought them along. When the doctor called him in, he asked him when he adopted those children. The man replied they were his own. The doctor was stunned. He said based on the test results that he did, it would have been impossible for him to ever have children. Indeed, since that visit, he did not have another child. Because of his tefilot , Hashem gave him and his wife a miraculous family. Hashem could do anything and when we believe in His powers and nothing else, b'ezrat Hashem, we will see miracles.