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Daily Halacha Podcast - Daily Halacha By Rabbi Eli J. Mansour
Just as it is improper to intentionally create a situation that requires an additional Beracha, it is similarly improper to intentionally create a situation requiring an additional recitation of Kaddish. For example, on the night of Hoshana Rabba, when it is customary to recite Tehillim, the group should not make unnecessary interruptions so that extra Kaddishim could be recited. Kaddish Yeheh Shelama is recited after the reading of Torah She'bi'chtab (Tanach), but it is improper to unnecessarily interrupt for the purpose of adding extra Kaddishim. Likewise, Kaddish is recited only at the designated points in the prayer service, and after a session learning, but not after other prayers or ceremonies. This is discussed already by the Rambam, in one of his published responsa. Kaddish is customarily recited after a Berit Mila only because we recite a chapter of Tehillim as part of the ceremony. Otherwise, Kaddish should not be recited. Kaddish is not recited after a Huppa, after a Pidyon Ha'ben, or after other ceremonies. If a Torah class was taught immediately before Arbit, and the class was followed by Kaddish Al Yisrael, then the Hazzan should begin Arbit with "Ve'hu Rahum," rather than with Hasi Kaddish, since Kaddish Al Yisrael was just recited. This is the ruling of Hacham David Yosef, in Halacha Berura, and this was the practice followed each day by his father, Hacham Ovadia Yosef. Rav Yisrael Bitan notes that seemingly, it should be acceptable to recite the Hasi Kaddish before Arbit in this case, since both Kaddish recitations are legitimately necessitated – the first because of the Torah class, and the second as the introduction to Arbit. Evidently, Rav Bitan writes, Hacham Ovadia felt that since the congregation begins Arbit immediately after Kaddish Al Yisrael, this Kaddish serves both purposes – concluding the Torah class, and introducing Arbit. Rav Bitan adds that this was the opinion also of Rav Mordechai Sharabi (Yemen-Jerusalem, 1908-1983) and Hacham Bension Abba Shaul (Jerusalem, 1924-1998). It must be emphasized, however, that if an interruption was made following the Kaddish Al Yisrael before Arbit, then the Hasi Kaddish should be recited before Arbit as usual. The Kaddish is omitted only if the congregation begins Arbit immediately after the recitation of Kaddish Al Yisrael. A similar situation arises on Friday night, in synagogues where the Rabbi speaks just before Arbit. Rav Meir Mazuz (1945-2025) writes that in such a case, Kaddish Al Yisrael should not be recited after the Rabbi's address, and the Hazzan should proceed to Hasi-Kaddish and Barechu. If the congregation insists on reciting Kaddish Al Yisrael after the Rabbi's talk. Rav Mazuz adds, then the service should be rearranged such that a different portion of the service requiring Kaddish – such as Lechu Neranena and Shir Hashirim – is recited after the Kaddish Al Yisrael, so the Hazzan can then recite Hasi-Kaddish before Barechu.
Dime qué piensas del episodio.Mi invitado de hoy es Gerardo del Villar @gerardodelvillar, buzo, fotógrafo y explorador. Ha nadado con tiburones blancos, tiburones toro y orcas, y ha dedicado su vida a documentar depredadores incomprendidos y a trabajar en algunos de los entornos más extremos del planeta.En esta conversación hablamos de miedo y de las historias que nos contamos para enfrentarlo. De experiencias cercanas a la muerte, de cómo manejar la adrenalina cuando el riesgo es real y de por qué la paciencia y la calma pueden marcar la diferencia entre sobrevivir o no. También hablamos de fracaso, reinvención y de lo que Gerardo ha aprendido del mar para la vida fuera de él.Por favor ayúdame y sigue Cracks Podcast en YouTube aquí."Las metas claras y el propósito fuerte hacen que todo se acomode."- Gerardo del Villar @gerdelvillarComparte esta frase en TwitterEste episodio es presentado por Hospital Angeles Health System que cuenta con el programa de cirugía robótica más robusto en el sector privado en México y por LegaLario la empresa de tecnología legal que ayuda a reducir costos y tiempos de gestión hasta un 80%.Qué puedes aprender hoyCómo convertir el dolor en propósitoCómo enfrentar miedos realesCómo liderar cuando eres el más joven*Este episodio es presentado por Hospital Angeles Health SystemLos avances en cirugía robótica permiten intervenciones con menos sangrado, menos dolor, cicatrices más pequeñas y una recuperación más rápida.Hospital Angeles Health System tiene el programa de cirugía robótica más robusto en el sector privado en México. Cuenta con 13 robots DaVinci, el más avanzado del mundo y con el mayor número de médicos certificados en cirugía robótica ya que tiene el único centro de capacitación de cirugía robótica en el país.Este es el futuro de la cirugía. Si quieres conocer más sobre el programa de cirugía robótica de Hospital Angeles Health System y ver el directorio de doctores visita cracks.la/angeles*Este episodio es presentado por LegaLario, la Legaltech líder en México.Con LegaLario, puedes transformar la manera en que manejas los acuerdos legales de tu empresa. Desde la creación y gestión de contratos electrónicos hasta la recolección de firmas digitales y la validación de identidades, LegaLario cumple rigurosamente con la legislación mexicana y las normativas internacionales.LegaLario ha ayudado a empresas de todos los tamaños y sectores a reducir costos y tiempos de gestión hasta un 80%. Y lo más importante, garantiza la validez legal de cada proceso y la seguridad de tu información, respaldada por certificaciones ISO 27001.Para ti que escuchas Cracks, LegaLario ofrece un 20% de descuento visitando www.legalario.com/cracks. Ve el episodio en Youtube
En el episodio anterior conversábamos sobre Cómo evitar la trampa de "hacer por hacer" Hoy nos enfocaremos en la historia de un hombre que perdió su paz porque cayo en la historia del Hacer por hacer en enero.Mateo es un joven profesional, muy talentoso, que cada primero de enero siente una urgencia casi desesperada por cambiar su vida por completo. Este año no fue la excepción. Mateo se despertó ese primer día del año y, antes de desayunar, ya tenía una lista de 20 objetivos. Quería ir al gimnasio todos los días, aprender un idioma, duplicar sus ingresos, leer tres libros al mes y mantener su casa impecable.La trampa de la pantalla Mateo empezó con fuerza, pero su motivación tenía una raíz peligrosa: la comparación. Cada vez que abría sus redes sociales, veía a personas que parecían tenerlo todo bajo control. Veía a antiguos compañeros de estudio publicando sus éxitos, sus cuerpos perfectos y sus agendas llenas. Mateo pensaba: "Si ellos pueden hacerlo todo, yo también tengo que poder. Si descanso, me estoy quedando atrás".Escúchalo completo y compartelo!! - Devolver valor: https://sasuke.es- Únete a nuestra comunidad: https://sasuke.es/comunidad - Comparte en Whatsapp: https://sasuke.es/whatsapp - Web oficial: https://jeymifebles.net
Ve sporu šéfa Motoristů a prezidenta nejde jen o Turka. Vládou šířené ústavní napětí pomáhá prezidentovi, ne Babišovu kabinetu. Je zákon o rozpočtové odpovědnosti jen politická deklarace? Evropa se bez USA neobejde, vzkazuje Rutte. Česká Platforma pro sociální bydlení slaví mezinárodní úspěchy, vláda se však snaží její práci podkopat. Potřebuje Evropa novou obrannou alianci? Nové NATO? Moderuje Jan Fingerland.
Ubisoft odstartoval nový rok masivním propouštěním, zavíráním studií a rušením projektů, které mimo jiné odskákal i remake Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time. Kromě toho se pobavíme taky o očekávaných hrách, které se ukázaly na Xbox Directu. Ve studiu se sejde Šárka, Aleš a Jakub.
Sledujeme otevřenou válku prezidenta Pavla s Petrem Macinkou, která překrývá mnohem důležitější agendu. Veřejná hysterie nahrazuje zákulisní dohody a systém se začíná zadrhávat. Kdo tahá za kratší konec? Sněm Hnutí ANO proběhl hladce, postaví Andrej Babiš silného protikandidáta prezidentovi, který se ocitl v roli lídra opozice? Co rozpočet a rozhodnutí ČEPS? A jak horká je situace s Jindřichem Rajchlem uvnitř SPD?Kick Off #tvrdejunor: https://connect.boomevents.org/cs/event/kickofftvrdejunorVstupenky na MASHUP 2026: https://goout.net/cs/listky/mashup-2026-novy-svet-x-insider-x-bruselsky-diktat/xeljb/Dotazník k přihlášení do Young Guns: https://nwcmrs.typeform.com/to/SqPklp00Partnerem podcastu je advokátní kancelář ROWAN LEGAL a mezinárodní poradenská společnost RSM.
Brazílie rozjela nový fond na ochranu světových pralesů, kterých stále ubývá hlavně kvůli kácení a přetváření na zemědělskou půdu či pastviny. Ve spolupráci s vládami dalších zemí či nevládními organizacemi také rozjíždí nové dílčí programy v Amazonii, která je největším tropickým deštným lesem světa a většinově leží právě v Brazílii.
Slovenská skupina Korben Dallas na hudební scéně působí od roku 2010. Ve druhé polovině ledna tohoto roku vydala nové album s názvem Čomu uveríš. „Doteď jsme se věnovali spíše osobním tématům a těm společenským jsme se vyhýbali. Veřejné dění je už tak strašně všudypřítomné, že se stává jedním z klíčových témat, které lidé řeší i v osobním životě,“ říká člen kapely, hudebník a novinář Lukáš Fila.
Tu sem bila. Več me ni. Kralj naj kar leži. Pripoveduje: Boris Kralj. Madžarska pravljica. Prevedla: Kristina Brenkova. Posneto v studiih Radiotelevizije Ljubljana 1975.
Pol milióna eur za tri dni. Na teplo pre napadnutú Ukrajinu. Od jedenásťtisíc Slovákov, či presnejšie obyvateľov Slovenska. Zareagovali na výzvu diplomatickej misie Kyjeva u nás, ktorá sa spojila s viacerými mimovládkami, aby sme pomohli susedom v núdzi.V akútnej núdzi, ktorú už štvrtý rok prináša vojna a aktuálne severské mrazy. Ruský agresor si robí zo zimy zbraň a z ničenia ukrajinskej energosústavy stratégiu teroru.Najnovšia solidarita Slovákov sa na Ukrajine premení na teplo a svetlo pre obytné domy, nemocnice, školy, krízové centra a verejné inštitúcie. Veľvyslanec Myroslav Kastran pri nej hovorí o „nádeji pre milióny“ Ukrajincov.Na túto nádej sa dnes pozrieme s Marianom Kulichom z občianskeho združenia Mier Ukrajine, ktoré je medzi organizátormi zbierky.Podcast pripravil Jaroslav Barborák.
Večerníčky, seriály a melodie, které člověk pozná dřív, než si stihne vzpomenout odkud. Takový večer bude moderovat Alexander Hemala v pražském Rudolfinu. „Jsou to nádherné melodie a chci věřit tomu, že si je posluchači spojí s bednou, tedy s bednou televizní,“ doufá v rozhovoru s Adélou Gondíkovou. Na březnový večer se prý těší už teď. „Nemám rád velké přípravy, ale na tuto akci se budu muset samozřejmě připravit a zadumat se,“ plánuje.Všechny díly podcastu Blízká setkání můžete pohodlně poslouchat v mobilní aplikaci mujRozhlas pro Android a iOS nebo na webu mujRozhlas.cz.
Çok çarpıcı buluyorum bu meseleyi: Düşünsenize, bırakın elektrik, telefon, interneti filan hayatında ayna görmemiş insanlardan bahsediyoruz. Kendi suretiyle bile ancak sudan yansıyan aksiyle karşılaşmış, bugün medeniyet dediğimiz düzenle hiçbir teması olmamış kabilelerin sayısı hiç de az değil.Maschu Piro'lar, Yanomamo'lar, Awa'lar, Sentinelese'ler...Kendileriyle temas kurmaya çalışanlara çoğu zaman saldırıyla karşılık veriyorlar. Medeniyete karışmayı şiddetle reddediyorlar. Hala avcı-toplayıcı olarak yaşamayı sürdürüyorlar.İşte bu temassız kabilelerin yaşam biçimlerini merak ettim, araştırdım. Ve tabii anlattım.İyi dinlemeler.NOT: Bölümde bahsettiğim belgeseli şuradan izleyebilirsiniz. Biliyorsunuz Yeni Haller sizlerin desteğiyle yayın hayatına devam eden bir podcast kanalı.Beni aşağıdaki link'lerden destekleyebilirsiniz:www.patreon.com/yenihallerYeni Haller'in bir de Buy Me A Coffee hesabı var artık. Buradan destek olmak çoook daha kolay. Patreon'da sorun yaşayanlar için açtım efendim. Buyurun:https://www.buymeacoffee.com/yenihallerBir de bu sezon spor basınımızda apayrı yeri olan, ben ustam olarak kabul ettiğim Yiğiter Uluğ'la T24'ün Youtube kanalında bir spor programına başladık. Korkmayın, sadece futbol konuşmuyoruz. Hele sahadaki skorları, maçları hiç konuşmuyoruz. Yeni Haller tadında spor sohbeti isteyenler için:Yiğiter Uluğ ve Eray Özer'le GazozunaBana ulaşmak için:https://www.instagram.com/eray_ozerhttps://twitter.com/ErayOzeryenihallerpodcast@gmail.com
Dime qué piensas del episodio.Rafa Micha @Rafaelmicha, es co-fundador de Grupo Hábita y una de las mentes que redefinió por completo la hotelería en México. Rafa inició su carrera como banquero privado pero una crisis personal lo llevó a apostar por algo que en su momento parecía una locura: hoteles pequeños, con diseño, narrativa y alma, cuando la industria solo pensaba en tamaño y estandarización. Hoy Rafa y yo hablamos de identidad, luto, familia, marca, PR, arte y talento. De por qué la hospitalidad no es solo arquitectura, sino percepción, personas y cultura. Y de cómo diferenciarse —de verdad— puede cambiar no solo un negocio, sino una vida entera.Por favor ayúdame y sigue Cracks Podcast en YouTube aquí."Lo que se sigue y se persigue, se consigue."- Rafa Micha @rafaelmichaComparte esta frase en TwitterEste episodio es presentado por Agentforce, la solución que integra IA a tu empresa para hacerla más escalable y por Mail Boxes Etc. la solución a todos tus problemas de envíos. Qué puedes aprender hoyCómo dejar una carrera exitosa sin sentir que estás tirando tu vidaCómo crear una propuesta contracorriente en un mercado tradicionalCómo construir marca cuando no tienes escala*Este episodio es presentado por Agentforce Las Empresas Agénticas representan el futuro. Son aquellas donde humanos y agentes de IA impulsan juntos el éxito del cliente. Donde los agentes ya no solo asisten: planifican, razonan y actúan dentro de ventas, servicio, marketing y operación. Se encargan del trabajo rutinario para que los humanos puedan enfocarse en lo que realmente importa: creatividad, relaciones e impacto.Eso es lo que hace posible Agentforce. Más eficiencia. Mejores decisiones. Mayor lealtad del cliente. Equipos verdaderamente potenciados.Si eres líder y sabes que el futuro no se espera, se construye, conoce cómo dar el siguiente paso con Agentforce en cracks.la/agentforce.*Este episodio es presentado por Mail Boxes Etc.Un negocio que quiere crecer no debería estar resolviendo mensajería, envíos nacionales e internacionales, almacenamiento o fulfillment por separado.Debería tener todo eso funcionando en un solo lugar.Mail Boxes Etc. te ayuda a centralizar tu operación logística: desde envíos y mensajería hasta almacenamiento y gestión operativa, todo diseñado a la medida de tu empresa.Analizan tu operación y construyen una solución para que tú te enfoques en estrategia, ventas y crecimiento, no en perseguir paquetes.Si quieres operar como empresa grande, aunque hoy seas mediana, este es un paso clave. Conoce más en cracks.la/mbe Ve el episodio en Youtube
Meksika'ya doğru, şiddet ve tehlike dolu bir yolculuğa çıkmaya hazır mısınız? Ama merak etmeyin, her şeye rağmen yüzünüzde bir gülümsemeyle okuyacağınız bir roman var bu kez ‘ben okurum'da. Deniz Yüce Başarır, Cambridge Üniversitesi öğretim üyelerinden iktisatçı Özge Öner ile Pen International'ın ilk ve tek kadın başkanı Jennifer Clement'in kaleme aldığı Kadınlar Ormanı'nı masaya yatırıyor. Bu romanda, muzip anlatıcısı Ladydi Martinez'in gözünden, sıcak ve nemli bir diyarda, şiddetin kol gezdiği, erkeklerin olmadığı bir ormanda, yılanlar, akrepler, karıncalar ve kadınlar hayat mücadelesi veriyor. Ve sohbet politikaya, Kuzey-Güney, Doğu-Batı sorunsalına, ekonomiye, sosyolojiye varıyor. Elbette, romandan çarpıcı bölümler eşliğinde…
Ameriška, ruska in ukrajinska delegacija so v Združenih arabskih emiratih opravile prvi krog pogovorov o vojni v Ukrajini. Po besedah ukrajinskega predsednika Volodimirja Zelenskega so v središču ozemeljska vprašanja, a bo pred kakršnimi koli sklepi treba počakati na današnje nadaljevanje pogovorov. Medtem iz Ukrajine poročajo o novih ruskih napadih. Drugi poudarki oddaje: - Misija Evropskega parlamenta po obisku Srbije napovedala vnovični obisk. - Večji del Združenih držav bo zajel ledeni primež. - Domen Prevc lovi prvi posamični naslov svetovnega prvaka v poletih; rokometaši na evropskem prvenstvu prvič izgubili.
Hospodářský růst států bude v budoucnu úzce svázán s cenou energií pro provoz a využívání umělé inteligence, řekl v Davosu šéf firmy Microsoft Satya Nadella. Ve světě vzniká nová globální ekonomická komodita, takzvané tokeny, tedy jednotky výpočetního výkonu, které AI modely využívají ke svému fungování. „Celá jeho konstrukce je celkem oprávněná, ale zbytečně složitá. Nakonec skončíme u finančního vyjádření,“ míní v pořadu Online Plus vědecký redaktor Deníku N Petr Koubský.
Ve a https://cyberghostvpn.com/Penitencia para obtener un 83 % de descuento de nuestro patrocinador CyberGhost VPN ¡y 4 meses gratis!Pedro creció en el epicentro del narcotráfico mexicano como hijo de Tony Tormenta, líder del Cártel del Golfo. Pero su historia no comienza con las armas ni el poder, sino con el dolor de un niño violado a los 8 años, rechazado por su madre por parecerse al "malandro" del que se enamoró, y criado en un entorno donde la violencia era tan cotidiana que los golpes se sentían como cariño.00:00:00 - 00:03:57 Heredar el crimen como paisaje / Growing up with crime as your landscape00:05:11 - 00:06:11 Violación a los 8 años y rechazo materno / Raped at 8 and rejected by his mother00:06:24 - 00:07:11 Parecerse al padre biológico: el malandro / Looking like his biological father: the thug01:00:56 - 01:01:42 Paternidad presente desde la cárcel / Being a present father from behind bars01:02:31 - 01:03:02 Vulnerabilidad: baleado y ayudado por Adrián / Vulnerability: shot and helped by AdriánEn esta conversación, Pedro desnuda las heridas que nadie ve: el precio de heredar un apellido maldito, la búsqueda desesperada de amor en lugares equivocados, y la paradoja de ser padre presente desde prisión.Entre confesiones brutalmente honestas, reflexiona sobre la lástima, la soledad, y ese momento de vulnerabilidad extrema cuando, baleado y en férulas, un compañero gay se ofreció a bañarlo mientras todos lo abandonaban.Una historia que cuestiona dónde empieza realmente la violencia y si es posible romper los ciclos que parecen escritos en la sangre.--------------------------------------------Pedro grew up at the heart of Mexican drug trafficking as the son of Tony Tormenta, leader of the Gulf Cartel. But his story doesn't start with guns or power—it starts with the pain of a kid who was raped at 8 years old, rejected by his mother for looking like the "thug" she fell in love with, and raised in a world where violence was so normal that beatings felt like affection.In this conversation, Pedro opens up about wounds nobody sees: the price of carrying a cursed last name, desperately searching for love in all the wrong places, and the paradox of being a present father from prison.Through brutally honest confessions, he reflects on pity, loneliness, and that moment of extreme vulnerability when—shot up and in casts—a gay cellmate offered to bathe him while everyone else abandoned him.A story that questions where violence really begins and whether it's possible to break cycles that seem written in blood.Para ver episodios exclusivos, entra aquí: https://www.patreon.com/Penitencia_mx¿Quieres ver los episodios antes que nadie? Obtén acceso 24 horas antes aquí: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6rh4_O86hGLVPdUhwroxtw/joinVisita penitencia.comSíguenos en:https://instagram.com/penitencia_mx https://tiktok.com/@penitencia_mx https://facebook.com/penitencia.mx https://x.com/penitencia_mx Spotify: https://spotify.link/jFvOuTtseDbApple: https://podcasts.apple.com/mx/podcast/penitencia/id1707298050Amazon: https://music.amazon.com.mx/podcasts/860c4127-6a3b-4e8f-a5fd-b61258de9643/penitenciaRedes Saskia:https://www.youtube.com/@saskiandr - suscríbete a su canalhttps://instagram.com/saskianino https://tiktok.com/@saskianino https://x.com/saskianino
Dr. Deb Muth 0:03Today’s guest is someone I’m honored to call both a friend and a mentor, and one of the most trusted voices in medicine for patients with complex chronic illness. Dr. Neal Nathan is a board certified family physician who has spent decades caring for patients who don’t fit neatly into diagnostic boxes. Patients with mold related illnesses, Lyme disease, mast cell activation, and profound nervous system dysregulation. These are the patients who are often told their labs are normal and their symptoms are anxiety or that nothing more can be done. Instead of dismissing them, Dr. Nathan listened and he asked better questions. His work, including his landmark book, Toxic, has helped thousands of people finally feel seen, believed, and understood, and more importantly, has given them a path forward when medicine failed them. This conversation is for anyone who reacts to supplements or medications, for anyone who has gotten worse instead of better with treatment, and for anyone who knows their body that something deeper is going on, even if they’ve been told otherwise. Dr. Nathan, I’m deeply grateful for your mentorship, your integrity, and the way you continue to advocate for the most vulnerable patients. I’m so glad to have you here today. And before we begin, grab a cup of coffee, tea, or whatever grounds you, because this is the conversation you’ll want to settle into. Now, before we go onto this conversation, we need to hear from our sponsors. So give us just a quick moment and then Dr. Nathan and I are going to dive in to his story and how this all started for him and leave you with some nuggets of wisdom that you can help yourself with. Ladies, it’s time to reignite your vitality. Primal Queen supplements are clean, powerful formulas made for women like you who want balance, strength, and energy that lasts. Get 25% off@primalqueen.com Serenity Health that’s PrimalQueen.com Serenity Health because every queen deserves to feel in her prime the right places and then we can get started. All right? So, Dr. Nathan, like I said, I’m so excited to have you here today. Tell us a little bit about how did you start your career? Because you didn’t intend to work with the most complex and sensitive patients, I’m sure when you started out. But what did you notice early on that made you realize medicine was missing something? Neil Nathan MD3:03You know, Deb, actually, I did start out wanting to work with the most complicated cases. My delusional fantasy when I started was I wanted to help every single person who walked into my office. And so when I left medical school, I realized pretty quickly that the tools that I learned there were not adequate to do That I needed to learn more. So I started on a passionate journey of discovery, if you will, in which I started studying with anyone who had anything interesting about healing to talk about. And I want to emphasize that I was interested in healing, not in what I’ll call medical technology. So medical school taught me to be a good medical technologist, but it didn’t teach me about healing. I graduated a long time ago. I graduated from Medical School in 1971. And the word holistic wasn’t even a word back in those days, but that’s what I was looking for over many, many years. I studied osteopathic manipulation, homeopathy, therapeutic touch, emotional release techniques, hypnosis. If it’s weird, I probably have studied it at some point. I wasted some weekends studying things that I don’t think were particularly valuable. And I’ve had some remarkable experiences with true healers that taught me how to expand my understanding of what healing really meant. So early on, when I first started practice, I would invite my colleagues to send me their most complicated patients because that was my learning. That makes me weird. I know that. I love some problem solving. You know, I’m the kind of person who I get up in the morning and I do all of the New York Times kinds of puzzles. That’s. That’s my brain wake up call. So actually I did invite my colleagues to send me their complicated patients, and they did. So, I mean, they were thrilled to have me in the community because these were people they didn’t know what to do with. And I was happy as a clam with all these complicated things that I had no idea what to do with. But it pushed me to keep learning more, to keep searching for this person’s answer. And this person’s answer, that constant question is, what am I missing? What is it that I don’t know or understand? What questions am I not asking this person that would help me to figure it out? So sorry for the long winded digression. Dr. Deb Muth 6:14No, I’m glad you shared that. I’m very similar to you. I didn’t seek out working with the most complex, but as I started that, I was always very curious as well. So I was the same as you. Every weekend I would learn something and hypnosis and naturopathic medicine, homeopathy, and all these quote unquote weird things, right? And there’s always a pearl that you learn from something. You never not learn anything, but some of it, you kind of take or leave or integrate or not. And, and I think it, it makes you a better Practitioner, because you have all these tools in your toolbox for helping people that nobody else has been able to help. And. And it’s just kind of fun learning. I mean, I’m kind of a geek that way too. I like to learn all those things. Neil Nathan MD7:00Learning is my passion. One of my greatest joys in life is going to a medical meeting and getting a pearl. Literally. I’m not one of these people at medical meetings that have a computer in front of me listening. And I have a pad of paper and I’m writing down ideas next to people that I’m working with. So that, oh, let’s bring this up for these people. Let’s bring this up for these people. So it’s like, oh, great. Can’t get right back to the office on Monday so I can start, have some new ideas about what I’m missing. Dr. Deb Muth 7:38Yeah, I do the same thing. I have my pad of paper and I do the same thing. And as I hear something, I’m thinking about a person that’s in my office that I haven’t been able to help, or we’ve been stuck on something, and I’m like, oh, there’s a new thing we can try. And it’s so exciting. I love that. Let me ask you this. Was there a time when you finally thought, like, if I don’t listen to these patients differently, they might not ever get better? Neil Nathan MD8:04That’s a very complicated question. The people that I was treating that weren’t getting better were the ones that got my greatest attention. And one of the questions that constantly troubled me still does is, is this person not getting better because of some feature of themselves, or is it because of something that I don’t know? So I’ve wrestled with that for a very long time. My answer to it now is, For a long time, I’ve been able to see what I will call the light in a person. Call it a healing spark and energy. It isn’t truly light. There’s just something about that person when I work with them where I know this person will get well if I stick with them long enough. And then when I don’t get that, I don’t think I’ve helped any of those people over the years. Yeah, so it was a very long process of really not helping people for five years daily. And I would. I would ask those patients, I would say, you know, I haven’t helped you. We’ve been doing this for a very long time. Why are you still here? And they would say, because you care. And I would. Back when I was Younger, that was enough for me to go. That’s true. Okay, I’ll keep working at it. But as I’ve gotten older, caring isn’t enough. It’s. I’m not sure I’m the right person for you. And so as I’ve gotten older, when I don’t see that spark, when I don’t get that sense of someone, I’m more inclined early on in the relationship to tell them I’m not the right person for you. Yeah, you know, see if you can find someone else who can understand what you’re going through and help you. Because I, I’m not it. Dr. Deb Muth 10:16Yeah, you, you kind of know that you can help them or not. Yeah. Neil Nathan MD10:21I don’t know how to define that sense, but it’s very clear to me. I call it like seeing the inner light of another being. If it’s not there, and maybe it’s not there for me to see as opposed to someone else can see it. Dr. Deb Muth 10:41That’s interesting. So you’re known for working with patients who are highly reactive. They don’t tolerate supplements, a lot of times medications, or even some of your most gentlest protocols. Why are these patients so often misunderstood? Neil Nathan MD 10:59Because they appear to their family and to many other physicians to be so sensitive that the thought process of families and other physicians is often. Nobody’s that sensitive. This has got to be in your head. And that is what is conveyed to those patients. And they’re told it’s gotta be in your head. Go see a psychiatrist or a therapist. But I can’t help you. And unfortunately, we have learned in the last 20 years a great deal about, is making our patients so sensitive. It is a true reaction of their nervous system and immune system, and it is in response to various medical conditions they have. So again, as we’ve been talking about, those were the people that got sent to me for many years. And I, I have never believed that the majority of any. Anything that someone has experienced is in their head. Yeah, Almost everything I look at is real. I may not understand what is causing it, but for me, doubting a patient’s experience is not something I’ve ever done. And that’s what’s helped fuel what I’ve learned and what you learned over the year. That, okay, if this is real, and it is, I’m sure it is, the person in front of me looks like a straight shooter. They’re not hyper reactive. They’re not going off the deep end talking about it and talking about it very straightforwardly. And I’ve got these symptoms. I’VE got this, I’ve got this. And it’s really making my life miserable. Okay, what’s causing that? So I began to work with what we now call very sensitive patients and figuring out what caused that. So over the years, I think we have names for this in medicine. Sometimes we call this multiple chemical sensitivity. People who will go to be walking down the street and someone will walk past them wearing a particular scent or perfume and they will literally fall to the ground or go brain dead or can’t think straight or even have some neurological symptoms. And I’ve seen that happen in my office. I’ve seen patients walking down the hall and having a staff member who had washed their clothes and tied walk past them. And I literally watched them fall on the floor. And it’s like, this is not psychological. This is someone who is reacting to the chemical that they are being exposed to and this is the effect it’s having on them. And so eventually it became clear that all forms of sensitivity, sensitivity to light, sound, chemicals, smells, food, EMFs, touch, were really being triggered by a limbic system that was unhappy. We began to learn about limbic issues before that. Give you a short history of it. I have discovered something called low dose immunotherapy different by Butch Schrader. And there was a long three year period of if someone stuck with it. If I used those materials over time, a lot of my chemically sensitive people would get better. It was the only tool I had back then. Dr. Deb Muth 14:41Yeah. Neil Nathan MD 14:42)Then, I don’t know, 15 years ago I discovered Annie Hopper’s work with dynamic neural retraining. And when I added that to what people were doing, that’s when I had my, ah, this is an Olympic system issue. And this is something we can reboot. And since then, many other people have limbic rebooting programs which are quite excellent and useful. Now I helped a lot of people at that point and it wasn’t until I stumbled on Stephen Porges work with the vagal system with this concept of polyvagal theory that I realized that the two areas of the brain that are monitoring that person’s environment, internal and external, for safety, are the limbic and the vagal systems combined. So when I started adding vagal strategies to the limbic strategies, I helped even more people. And then the first, the third piece of this trifecta was 2016 when Larry Afron wrote his book Don’t Never Bet Against Occam, in which he began our understanding of mast cell activation. And when I read his book, it was like, oh, big piece of the puzzle. And then we realized that those three things. And there’s more, but those three things were treated, Would help the vast majority of our sensitive patients regain their health and regain their equilibrium. This is not psychological. This is really treatable. Dr. Deb Muth 16:19Yeah, I’ve noticed the same thing in my practice and followed very similar paths. As you started out with ldi and lda, and then the vagus nerve things have been by far. I think if I look back, the vagus nerve work has been the biggest changer in our practice as well. I mean, all of the things help, but, like, I can give somebody a vagus nerve stimulator today, and within 30 days, 90% of their symptoms are better. And that just kind of blows my mind. It’s like I’ve never had a tool in my toolbox that has worked that well and that quickly. So. So it really is making a big difference. And I, too, was trained way back in the late 90s with multiple chemical sensitivity people. And some of those clients that I inherited from my mentor are still around. And, you know, they still can’t function at all. They’re wearing gas masks. They can’t leave their house. You know, any smells that even come in without them opening the windows, they are stuck. And no matter what you do, it’s just a challenge. Nothing works for them. And it’s a very sad life that they have to live. Neil Nathan MD 17:30Well, let’s add to that story that you can give people limbic vagal and mast cell treatments, and it’ll really work well to help them, but you need to look deeper, which is what is causing mass cell issues. And in my experience, mold toxicity is by far the number one and various components of lyme disease is a second one, and then a variety of other environmental toxins, infections, and things like that may trigger for some, but you’ve got to go back and get to the cause or else. Dr. Deb Muth 18:12Yeah, nothing works. Neil Nathan MD 18:13You can make them better, but you can’t really get them. Well, you get rid of the cause, and people can completely differently life back. Dr. Deb Muth (18:20-18:21)Yeah. Neil Nathan MD 18:22One of my frustrations with the mast cell world is after Larry efferent’s book came out, it changed people’s consciousness about mast cell activation. Something genetically rare to something which we now know. It affects 17% of the population, so not rare at all. But the clinics that are popping up to do it, and now in every major medical center of the country has a mast cell clinic. But number one, they rely completely on testing to make the diagnosis, and testing is notoriously inaccurate. And second, they just aren’t aware that you gotta get cause. So they’re helping people, but they’re not curing people because they’re not looking for cause. Dr. Deb Muth 19:13Yeah. And if they’re helping people, it’s on a minimal level, in my experience. They’re. You know, most of the patients that we see that have been at those clinics have been dismissed. Once again, told that because the testing isn’t positive and they’ve only done it once, that they don’t have this. But yet they fit all of the pictures. And then when you start digging, you start realizing they really do have mast cell, and. And you can find the answers for it for them. Neil Nathan MD 19:40Yeah. Dr. Deb Muth 19:41Why do you think mold remains so unrecognized in conventional medicine? Neil Nathan MD 19:48Interesting question. You know, I started writing a book chapter on the history of mold toxicity, our understanding of mold toxicity. And it’s. It’s fascinating to me. The mold toxicity is described in the Bible as a fairly long passage in Leviticus where it talks about that. So it’s not like it’s unknown to the universe, but largely, it’s remained undiscussed. Most people are aware of mold allergy. We’ve been treating mold allergy for decades. That we accept fully. I think the answer to your question lies in history a little bit. And I didn’t know this until I started kind of digging into it. There was an episode in the 70s in which a large number of school children in Cleveland, Ohio, got sick, and public health authorities attributed it to mold. About a year or two later, it was discovered that they. The H VAC system in the school had Legionella. Legionnaires disease. And it was then decided that, no, it wasn’t mold, it was legionnaires. And then a number of articles began appearing in the medical journals. Their names were literally mold. The hoax of mold toxicity. And that consciousness pervaded for 20, 30 years where people were reading these articles in which they were being told that mold toxicity was a hoax. That’s a strong word. And it took papers after papers after papers published in all kinds of medical journals, which were began to say, this is very real. This is symptoms that. That we see. It wasn’t until 2003, when Michael Gray and his team published a series of papers showing that these widespread symptoms, which we now recognize as mold toxicity, was real and directly attributed to mold. Now, keep in mind, we didn’t even have a test for mold at that point. Dr. Deb Muth 22:10Right. Neil Nathan MD 22:12So you could say this is mold toxin, because this person was. Well, they went into a moldy environment, they got sick, they went out of the moldy environment. They got well again, but we didn’t have treatments. We didn’t have a test for it. Historically, people were suspicious. Not very scientific. 2005, Richard Shoemaker wrote his book mole warriors, which really began to popularize the concept of this was a real thing. And in it, Ritchie talked about his markers and the visual contrast test. Now, these were not specific for mold, but they strongly, at least implicated that. Now, we had a test that could be helpful. So it wasn’t really until about 2010 that the first urine mycotoxin test came on the market. And at that point, we. We really could tell a person, you’ve got these symptoms, you’ve been living in mold. And now we have a test that shows you have mycotoxins in your urine. Now, it’s not like it’s a theory. It’s coming out of your body. That has furthered it, but not yet in the consciousness of the medical profession at large. As I’m sure you know, the history of medicine, in fact, the history of science, is that new ideas take 20 plus years to really be accepted by the profession. A new drug, a new technology is accepted very quickly because there’s an economic push to it. There’s no economic push to a new idea. So we’re still in the throes of some of us who work in the field. People say there’s no published data that really prove that this exists. And we’re working on that. As you know, we’re working on getting the papers published, but again, working on this history of molotoxism, There are actually hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of papers in the medical literature which really attest to the fact that this is a reality. It’s just that you and I are the only ones reading these papers. Dr. Deb Muth 24:33Yeah, we’re the only ones that care. Yeah. What would acknowledging mold actually forced medicine and the institutions to confront? Neil Nathan MD 24:44First of all, many medical offices and. Dr. Deb Muth 24:47Hospitals are molding, very much so. Neil Nathan MD 24:51And nobody wants to deal with that. It’s expensive. It’s difficult to truly get mold out of a building when it’s there. And so there’s a huge economic push to not acknowledge mold toxicity as an entity. The whole building industry doesn’t want to deal with it. Yes. It is estimated by the federal government that 47% of all molds have visible or smellable mold in them. It’s not like it’s rare. Not everyone’s going to get sick from it. But if your immune system takes a hit from anything and it loses containment over that mold, then you will take a hit from it. And it is also estimated that at least at this moment, 10 million Americans are suffering with some degree of mold toxicity and don’t even have a clue that that’s a real thing and that it can be both diagnosed and treated successfully. Dr. Deb Muth 25:51Yeah, it’s so hard. Like so many of the patients that we see, mold is never on their radar when they come to us. You know, Lyme disease is never on their radar when they come to us. And many of our patients have both. And the argument of there’s no way I could have, you know, mold exposure until you start digging back into their history a little bit. And then they’ll say, well, yeah, grandma’s house smelled and you know, I live in a hundred year old house, but it’s been completely renovated. And until you start having these conversations and really talking about it, people don’t have a clue that these things could make them sick. Or they, you know, I have a lot of clients that renovate houses for a living or that’s, you know, their hobby. And they go in and they renovate these houses and they’ve never worn appropriate equipment to protect themselves and, and then they’re sick 10, 15 years later. But don’t really understand why. Neil Nathan MD 26:47Yeah, from my perspective, it’s about how robust the immune system is. Dr. Deb Muth 26:51Yeah. Neil Nathan MD 26:52That if your immune system is robust, and this is true for Lyme as well as molecules, you could be bitten by a tick, you may have a Lyme or a co infection of Lyme like Bartonella rubesia in your body, or you could be exposed to mold, you could be living in a moldy environment, and your immune system will allow you to function at a high level for a while if your immune system takes a hit. Now the hit recently, big time, was Covid that unmasked Lyme and mold for a lot of people and a lot of people who think they have long whole Covid really have unmasked that they have Lyme and mold toxicity. That’s a whole other subject here. But menopause, childbirth, surgical procedure, any severe infection, any intense emotional reaction, death of a loved one, any of these can weaken the immune system. And then what is already there is no longer contained and we are off to the races of severely impaired health. Dr. Deb Muth 28:02Yeah, that’s what it did for me. I got sick with COVID and maybe about six, eight months later, I started to express neurological symptoms that looked like Ms. And actually had the diagnosis of Ms. But knowing what I know, I said, you know what? Ms. Is something else. Until proven otherwise in my book. And so because I had the knowledge that I did, I went and did all the Lyme testing and the mold testing and hit the trifecta of everything. Lyme co infections, mold, viruses. I just had everything. And as I started down that path of trying to clean it all up, all of my symptoms started to disappear. And certainly it wasn’t as easy as it sounds, and it wasn’t as quick. And I felt a lot worse before I felt better, as most of our clients do. But I think that I’m not the only person that this has happened to. And I think a lot of people get misdiagnosed just simply because nobody’s looking for the other problems that you and I look for and that we know of. And that’s one of the ways our medical system fails the clients they work with. Unfortunately. Neil Nathan MD 29:12One of the things that I teach and want people to be aware of is any specialist who makes the diagnosis that includes the word atypical. So atypical ms, atypical Parkinson’s, atypical Alzheimer’s, atypical rheumatoid arthritis, whatever it is, if that’s the word. What they’re saying is this has feedback features of this illness, but doesn’t really match what I see every day in my office. And when I hear the word atypical, I say, please look for mold, please look for Lyme. Because that is often the case here. Dr. Deb Muth 29:51Yeah, oftentimes it is. You also teach that when patients get worse under treatment, it doesn’t mean they’re failing. It means the treatment might not be appropriate for their psychology. Can you explain that a little bit? Neil Nathan MD 30:05Yeah. I think that many people start understanding about things like Lyme or mold and don’t really have the bigger picture. And so they will jump in with aggressive treatments in people who aren’t really ready for that degree of aggressive treatment. And here we’re going to come back to, if someone’s living vagal and mast cell systems are dysfunctional and not working properly, it is highly likely they won’t be able to take normal doses of the binders we use for mold, or to take antifungals or to take the antibiotics we need for Lyme disease. It’s not that they don’t want to. They can’t. And so what I see is not understanding what you need to do, in what order. If you do it in the right order, you’ll help the vast majority of people you’re working with. And again, that trifecta of limbic vaginal, mast Cell is one piece that a lot of people don’t address. And again, order matters. For example, in the mold world, some people have learned that, oh, I’ll need to give people antifungals to get this mold and Candida out of their body. But if you do that and you don’t have binders on board, there’s a very high risk that you’re going to cause a severe die off and make people really miserable. I remember when we kind of first started this, I was working with Joe Brewer, who’s an infectious disease specialist from Kansas City. And Joe wrote some of the earlier papers on this particular subject. And I was doing, I had a radio show at that point and Joe was on and we were talking about mold toxicity and how we treat it and what we did. And he mentioned that about 40% of his patients had this really nasty die off. And I went, I almost never see a die off. And so when we got off the program, we sat down and tried to compare notes about, okay, what am I doing differently than you, that I’m not getting the die off. And Joe, as an infectious disease specialist would go quickly to his antifungals. And yes, he put people on binders, but he also simultaneously put the lungs in pretty heavy doing antifungal. They got a nasty diure. I never put people in antifungals until their binders were up and running. So from my way of thinking about it, if you use any antifungal, they all work by punching holes in the cell wall of either a mold or a candida organism, killing it. However, by punching holes in it, what’s in that cell leaks out. And that includes mycotoxins. So. So you’re literally, if you’re using it aggressively, you can literally flood the body with mycotoxins. And if you don’t have the binders on board to mop it up, there’s a high risk that you’re gonna be pretty miserable. Cause you’re literally more toxic. Dr. Deb Muth 33:18Yeah, I remember in the early 2000s when they were teaching, if you’re not getting somebody to have that die off reaction, that quote unquote, herx reaction, then you’re not doing your job, you’re not giving them enough. And we would have clients that would come in and say, I’m not herxing. You’re not doing enough for me. And we were always the ones that are saying, you don’t have to hurt to get rid of this thing. I’m a naturopath too. And so preserving the adrenal Function was always very important to us. And we were like, if we cause you to hurts like that, now we’re depleting the adrenal system. We’re creating more problems that we’re gonna have to fix on the backside. And that was the narrative that was being taught back then. And I’m glad that’s not the narrative that’s being taught today, for sure. But people don’t understand. Like you said, you’re more toxic at this point, and creating more toxicity isn’t what we want to do. Neil Nathan MD 34:12It’s not good for healing. Kind of intuitively obvious, but you’re right. Back in the early days, we were taught that just to put a spin, I’ll call it on a nasty Herc’s reaction. Oh, great, we’re killing those little microbes. This is fabulous. Yep. I mean, that’s how we spun it back then. And currently I can’t say that some Lyme literate doctors still believe that, but most of us have realized that. No, that means we’re killing him too quickly. We need to modify what we’re doing so that we are killing it, but not at a rate that our patient is getting worse. Dr. Deb Muth 34:59Yeah, I always tell people we want to kill the bug, but we don’t want to make you feel like we’re killing you at the same time, because that’s what’s going to happen if we’re not careful. So, yeah, how does trauma and emotional or physical trauma and abuse and chronic illness, how do they all reinforce each other? Neil Nathan MD 35:24Our limbic systems have been trying to keep us safe since we were in our mother’s uterus. By again scrutinizing the stimuli we’re being exposed to from the perspective of safety. So none of us have had perfect childhoods. Yeah, some older than others. But depending on what you had in your childhood, maybe you had recurrent ear or throat infections and took lots of antibiotics. Or maybe you needed surgeries. Or maybe you had parents who were both working and not particularly available to you. Or maybe you had abusive parents in any way possible. But through your whole childhood experience, your limbic system is really going okay. This isn’t safe. This is not good for me. This is not right. And becoming more and more hyper vigilant to really be aware of that so it can try to keep us safe, which is okay. Maybe my parent was an alcoholic and okay, they’re coming in now. I’m going to make myself scarce. My limbic system is going to tell you, get out of here. Don’t put yourself in harm’s. Way, if that’s the case. And then as we go through our lives, more things occur. We have heartbreak when we’re teenagers, and we have difficulties with work or bosses or other things. Each insult of safety to us helps to create a limbic system that is more and more hypervigilant. So if you then have a trauma of any kind, it’s kind of like the straw that breaks the camel’s back at that point. And that could be mold toxicity, that could be Covid, that could be the loss of a loved one, that could be a betrayal of some point, any number of things, once that happens. Now that limbic system is super hypervigilant. Now, what that means is, symptomatically for people is we’re going to have symptoms in two main categories. Not to make us sick, but to warn us from our limbic system that, hey, this isn’t safe for you. You got to get into a safe place here. And those symptoms are in the category of emotion and sensitivity. So with any of our patients that we see, if they have become more and more anxious patients, panic, depressed, ocd, mood swings, depersonalization, derealization, that’s all limbic. And if they have any increase in sensitivity to light, sound, chemicals, smell, food, touch, EMFs, limbic. So most of our patients have gotten to that place. And as I’ve said, the vagal system comes along with the limbic system because it does the same job. Those symptoms are a little different. The vagal system controls the autonomic nervous system, and so things like temperature, dysregulation, pots, blood pressure, palpitations. The vagus nerve also controls almost all gastrointestinal function. So almost any symptom in the GI tract is going to have a vagal piece to it. Gas, bloating, distension, reflux, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea. So those are common symptoms in our patients. And it helps us to tease it apart that we can literally tell them these are symptoms of vagal dysfunction. These are symptoms of limbic dysfunction. And I hope I’m answering your question, which is, how does this evolve? It evolves throughout our whole life, and then eventually we get to the point where our limbic system is overwhelmed. And here’s the good news. We can treat this. We can fix it. We have various programs. And honestly, Deb, I believe that every man, woman and child on this planet needs limbic retraining, or at least limbic work. Co did a real number on the whole planet. Yeah, most people live in some degree of fear From a wide variety of causes. And we don’t have to live in fear. We don’t have to let us hurt us, but we do need to recognize that it is limbic, it is vagal, and we can do something about it. Dr. Deb Muth 39:58Yeah, that’s an exciting time for us, I think. You know, I. I agree. Like, the last couple of years have been very traumatic for a lot of people. Our young kids that were traumatized in school, their parents, the grandparents. I mean, everybody has gone through some kind of anxiety or fear around what’s happened in the last few years, and not to mention all the things that they’ve lived with their whole lives. And this just kind of came to a head and I think broke open for a lot of people that were suppressing their feelings up until this point. And it. It just was the perfect storm for a lot of people, unfortunately. And there’s a lot of people that can’t get over the trauma that’s occurred. The lying amongst the government and our families, how we treated each other and pushed each other aside and, you know, broken families apart because of their belief systems. It really did a number on people, and they’re really struggling to get back. Back for sure. Neil Nathan MD 40:56Yeah, we’re in complete agreement here. Dr. Deb Muth 40:59Yeah. Yeah. So many of our listeners, especially women, have been told their symptoms are anxiety or stress or quote, unquote, just hormonal. Right. And from your perspective, what damage does that kind of dismissal cause for people? Neil Nathan MD 41:16We have a fancy word for that, which is iatrogenic illness. Translation is your doctor is making you sick by treating you inappropriately, not making the right diagnosis and not honoring what you’re experiencing. There’s actually a new word that I’ve recently heard called medical gaslighting, in which you describe something to your doctor and he goes, no, this is in your head. There’s nothing really physically wrong with you, and you know that. No, no, no, no, no. I might be a little bit stressed by it, but something else is going on in my body. And they’re telling you, no, we tested you. Usually those testings involve doing a blood count and a chemistry profile, and that’s it. Those tests will not reveal the kinds of things we’re talking about because you’re not looking for the right thing. So it is really common for our patients to have been told that there’s nothing wrong with you. You need to see a psychiatrist because they don’t know enough to understand that the symptoms you’re describing, if you understood what you’re looking at, are very clear manifestations of Things. Things like mold toxicity and Lyme disease, chronic viral infections, a variety of other things. But your doctor has to know this in order to happen. And this is a failure of medical education. So if my message to everybody always is never doubt yourself or what you’re experiencing, it’s real, there’s never a reason to doubt that. If the people around you aren’t believing, you find someone who does. And again, to augment this, part of the problem is if families accompany the patient to the doctor’s office and they hear the doctor telling them it’s in their head, families become less supportive of their loved ones and go, well, doctor said, this is in your head. I don’t know why you feel so awful. And so families need the same point of view of trust your loved one’s perceptions. There’s no reason not to. Malaboring hypochondria is extremely rare. Gets talked about a lot. I’ve been practicing for over 50 years. I have rarely seen, seen anybody with those truly with those symptoms. So trust yourself. Good. Dr. Deb Muth 44:03I love that. What do you wish every clinician understood about listening? Neil Nathan MD 44:13I wish that every clinician had the same curiosity that we do, which is, I might not understand why this being in front of me has these symptoms or is ill, but I’m going to do everything in my power to figure it out. That means I’ll learn what I need to learn. I’ll study what I need to study to figure out why this person is sick. I really wish, and I understand kind of why that’s happened. My wife always thought that everyone was like me, which was Saturday mornings. My great joy in life was getting up early with a cup of coffee and reading medical journals or obscure medical books. That was my joy. She was shocked that most other people don’t. The way medicine actually evolved. We’re burning out doctors at a rate never before in the history of this planet by making them do things that are not in the service of patients, but are in the service of making money. And so doctors are being given seven minutes per visit. If you have a complicated person, there’s no way you could do income. Seven minutes. The way the system is set up, it doesn’t allow doctors to do their job. And then they’re under tremendous pressure to get the charts filled out properly, the way the advent of electronic medical records supposed to be. This great thing is it’s making doctors have to go home and spend two hours at home, not with their family, but getting their charts squared away. And I don’t think all patients realize the Kind of pressures that doctors are under. So to answer your question, I would like doctors to be more curious, but also, the system is broken, and I wish we could fix the system so that every patient could get the amount of time they needed with their doctor to really explore what’s going on and get to the heart of what’s happening. Dr. Deb Muth 46:31I so agree. So agree with all of that. If there was one question you would want every patient to ask their doctor, what would it be? Neil Nathan MD 46:44How would you treat me if I was your sister, mother, relative, whatever. Not what you want to do, theoretically. But if I were your wife, if I were your sister, how would you treat me? I don’t see that happening much, especially with elderly people. I see Doctors going, you’re 80. What do you expect me to do? I’m getting pretty close to being 80. And I expect you to help me because I want to function at this high level for a very long time. There was. It was an old joke that used to be Bella went in to see the doctor, and the doctor, he said, doc, my knee is all swollen and it’s tender and I’m having trouble walking on it. And the doctor said, you’re 102 years old. What do you expect? But, doctor, my other knee is perfectly fine, and it’s 102 years old also. So I once had the opportunity. I had a 100-year-old patient who had exactly that. So that was able to look at his knee and go, we’re going to take care of this. So it’s just older people need to be treated with respect, with the same thing, of absolutely no reason that they shouldn’t get the kind of attention that you would want your grandfather, your father, to have. Dr. Deb Muth 48:16Yeah, I love that question. So I have one last big question for you. If medicine were rebuilt around patients instead of systems, what would you change? First. Neil Nathan MD 48:33I would get rid of the middle man in medicine, the HMOs, the managed care organizations, where they take the profit and it’s being shunted into other areas. So rather than the physician being paid directly for what’s happening, they just get a piece of it that the managed care organization deems appropriate. You know, I grew up in what was called golden age of medicine back in the 70s, where I could do for people what they wanted done. People didn’t doubt that it was in their best interest and that if I ordered a test, it got done. I didn’t have to have someone else authorizing or tell me this is an okay or an appropriate test, I could do it. So I would go back to a. A practice of medicine, direct care, where you. Maybe there’s a system that would help reimburse you for it, but you could go to the doctor and you get what you need, and the doctor decides what you need. Actually, they’re the ones seeing you. Would a clerk in an office 600 miles away decide whether you can have this test or not? Have this test? Test? It doesn’t make any sense to me. I should be able to deliver what you want and need, and I should have the time it takes to really work with you. I’d like to go back to the 70s. Dr. Deb Muth 50:07Me too. Me too. Is there one thing that gives you hope right now for our system? Neil Nathan MD 50:16Honestly, I’m a very optimistic person. My answer is is no. I think the system is broken. I think it is being held intact by people who are profiting from this system. They have no interest in letting go of their profits for it, and they don’t have any interest in seeing that people get treated properly and well. So I think, as I said, the system’s broken. It needs to be rebuilt from the ground up. Dr. Deb Muth 50:45I agree. I agree. Dr. Nathan, thank you so much. Not just for the conversation, but for the way you’ve modeled curiosity and humility and compassion in medicine. It is an honor to work alongside of you, call you my friend, and learn from you. Thank you so much for that. For those listening, if this episode resonates with you, I want you to hear this clear clearly, your sensitivity is not a flaw. Your body is not broken. And needing a different approach does not mean you’re failing. Healing doesn’t happen by forcing the body. It happens when the body finally feels safe enough to heal. If this conversation has helped you and you feel seen, I encourage you to share it with someone who needs that as a reminder. Thank you for being here and thank you for sharing with us. Let’s talk wellness now. Neil Nathan MD 51:38So in this context, I just want people to be aware of one of my recent books, which is the Sensitive Patient’s Healing Guide, which talks about this in great detail. And the new second edition of my book, Toxic, goes over the whole mold Lyme thing in more detail. So again, that wasn’t intended to be self serving, but rather there are resources where you can learn even more about it than Deb and I are able to cover in this short interview. Dr. Deb Muth 52:09Yeah, absolutely. And your first book, Toxic, was amazing. So if people haven’t read it, you definitely want to read the second version of it because it is incredible. And Dr. Nathan, if there’s somebody that wants to get a hold of you. How do they find you? How do they learn more about what you’re doing? Neil Nathan MD 52:24A very complicated website. Neilnathanmd. Com. Dr. Deb Muth 52:30Perfect. Well, thank you for today. Neil Nathan MD 52:34You’re very welcome.The post Episode 253 – Environmental exposures, Lyme disease & multiple chemical sensitivities: integrative approaches to healing first appeared on Let's Talk Wellness Now.
The Torah in Parashat Bo (12:40) states that Beneh Yisrael spent a total of 430 years in Egypt. Already Rashi notes the seeming contradiction between this verse and G-d's prophecy to Abraham Abinu that his descendants would endure a 400-year period of exile and oppression (Bereshit 15:13). Why did G-d predict a period of 400 years, if Beneh Yisrael were going to spend 430 years in exile? Rashi explains that the number depends on the starting point. The period from the birth of Yishak until the Exodus was 400 years, but Abraham received this prophecy thirty years prior to Yishak's birth, for a total of 430 years. The Shela Ha'kadosh (Rav Yeshaya Horowitz, d. 1630) offered a different answer, boldly asserting that G-d added thirty years to the period of exile. G-d informed Abraham that his descendants would live as foreigners for 400 years – but as a result of Mechirat Yosef, the sale of Yosef as a slave by his brothers, thirty years were added. The Shela explains that Yosef was brought out of the dungeon in Egypt and appointed the country's vizier at the age of thirty (Bereshit 41:46). In a sense, then, his first thirty years were stolen from him because of his brothers' cruelty. Therefore, it was decreed that Beneh Yisrael would endure an additional thirty years of oppression. The Shela's theory sheds light on the Gemara's comments in Masechet Sanhedrin (92) regarding the mistake made by the tribe of Efrayim. The Gemara says about the people of Efrayim, "Manu Le'ketz Ve'ta'u" – they miscalculated the end of the Egyptian exile. When they erroneously thought that the time for redemption had arrived, they left Egypt. But when they reached the Philistine region of Gat, they were attacked by the Philistines, and many were killed, while some managed to escape back to Egypt. The Gemara says that the remains of those people from Efrayim were the "dry bones" that were miraculously brought back to life in Yehezkel's famous prophecy. On the basis of the Shela's analysis, we can understand more clearly why the tribe of Efrayim made this mistake. If, indeed, an extra thirty years were added on account of the sin of Mechirat Yosef, then it stands to reason that the tribe of Efrayim – who descended from Yosef – assumed that they did not need to wait the additional thirty years. Since this period was a punishment for the crime committed against Yosef, they figured, it did not affect them, the descendants of Yosef. They therefore left Egypt thirty years early, at the end of the period of exile that was initially decreed. The question then becomes, why were the people of Efrayim wrong? Why were they killed for leaving Egypt early? The answer emerges from a passage in the Zohar regarding another consequence of Mechirat Yosef. Each year, on Tisha B'Ab, we recite a special Kinna (dirge) about the "Asara Harugeh Malchut" – the ten great Rabbis who were brutally murdered by the Romans. The Zohar teaches that these great Rabbis were Gilgulim (reincarnations) of the brothers, and they were killed to atone for the sin of Mechirat Yosef. Now in truth, only nine of the twelve brothers participated in Mechirat Yosef: Yosef, of course, was the victim; Binyamin, the youngest, was home and not involved; and Reuben was not present when the other brothers decided to sell Yosef, and in fact tried to rescue him. Why, then, were ten Rabbis killed to atone for the sin committed by only nine brothers? The answer is that Yosef himself bore a degree of guilt. While his brothers of course acted wrongly by selling him as a slave, he was partially responsible for their hostility. He reported to Yaakob about their alleged wrongdoing, and provoked them, arousing their hatred. Therefore, he, too, was accountable. This, then, was the tribe of Efrayim's mistake. The additional thirty years were decreed also for them, the descendants of Yosef, because he was partially responsible for what happened. Their decision to leave Egypt was thus a mistake, as they, too, were required to spend an additional thirty years in Egypt.
Svi vole Vučića. (Ali stvaaaarno). Bar nas u to ubeđuju Siniša Mali, Breskvica i cela ekipa iz Ami G Show-a. U novoj epizodi zaranjamo u estradni univerzum predsednika i pitamo se - čemu služi ovaj performans i šta nam govori o stanju nacije? Nakon 20 dana pauze, Njuz PODkast se vraća sa rekapitulacijom prazničnog ludila koji je teško nadmašiti. A kad smo kod proslava, analiziramo i onu u Informeru, gde je državni vrh aplaudirao osuđenom ubici. Od estrade idemo pravo u dramu i pitamo se zašto se Javni servis u zvaničnom saopštenju pravda Informeru zbog scenarija humorističke serije "Radio Mileva". I usred svega toga, naš Nenad je zbog jedne izjave o propalom Ćacilendu postao zvezda Informerovog izveštavanja o "zlu koje vide tajkunski mediji". Plus: masovno gašenje Instagram naloga, misteriozni pank bend Vladimira Orlića, sneg koji nas je (opet) iznenadio u januaru i Trampov plan za kupovinu Grenlanda. Vežite se, polećemo! ► Posetite naš NJUZ SHOP i pronađite omiljene majice, šolje i magnete! Zahvaljujući našim prijateljima iz D Express, poštarina na teritoriji Srbije je POTPUNO BESPLATNA!
İMAMOĞLU'NUN UÇKURU ve RÖVANŞ
Hazır kış bastırmışken rüzgarları anlatayım istedim.Poyraz aslında Boreas...Lodos aslında Notos...İkisi de mitolojik tanrılar.Ve ta Piri Reis'ten beri aynı isimlerle anılıyorlar.Rüzgarların hikayelerini anlattığım bu bölümü umarım siz de beğenirsiniz.İyi dinlemeler.Biliyorsunuz Yeni Haller sizlerin desteğiyle yayın hayatına devam eden bir podcast kanalı.Beni aşağıdaki link'lerden destekleyebilirsiniz:www.patreon.com/yenihallerYeni Haller'in bir de Buy Me A Coffee hesabı var artık. Buradan destek olmak çoook daha kolay. Patreon'da sorun yaşayanlar için açtım efendim. Buyurun:https://www.buymeacoffee.com/yenihallerBir de bu sezon spor basınımızda apayrı yeri olan, ben ustam olarak kabul ettiğim Yiğiter Uluğ'la T24'ün Youtube kanalında bir spor programına başladık. Korkmayın, sadece futbol konuşmuyoruz. Hele sahadaki skorları, maçları hiç konuşmuyoruz. Yeni Haller tadında spor sohbeti isteyenler için:Yiğiter Uluğ ve Eray Özer'le GazozunaBana ulaşmak için:https://www.instagram.com/eray_ozerhttps://twitter.com/ErayOzeryenihallerpodcast@gmail.com
Le “doigt d'honneur”, c'est-à-dire le fait de tendre le majeur en repliant les autres doigts, n'a pas une origine floue ou médiévale : on connaît des sources antiques précises qui prouvent que le geste existait déjà il y a plus de 2 000 ans — et qu'il était déjà obscène.1) L'origine antique : un geste sexuel, pas une “insulte abstraite”Dans l'Antiquité grecque, le majeur tendu est un signe explicitement sexuel : il représente un phallus (le doigt dressé), parfois accompagné des doigts repliés comme testicules. Ce n'est pas métaphorique : c'est un geste de menace et d'humiliation, destiné à rabaisser l'autre en insinuant une domination sexuelle.Le témoignage le plus net se trouve chez Aristophane, dans la comédie Les Nuées (423 av. J.-C.) : un personnage fait un jeu de mots entre dáktylos (“doigt”) et le “dactyle” (le pied métrique), et accompagne la blague en tendant le majeur, comme une provocation. Cela montre que le public grec comprenait immédiatement le sens obscène du geste. On en trouve aussi des mentions via des compilations antiques et commentaires (Suda, etc.), preuve que le geste était identifié comme une insulte codifiée. 2) La confirmation romaine : “digitus impudicus”À Rome, le geste est carrément nommé : digitus impudicus, “le doigt impudique / indécent”. Là encore, pas de doute sur sa nature : il s'agit d'un signe grossier, associé à l'insulte sexuelle et à la dérision.Le geste apparaît chez plusieurs auteurs latins, notamment Martial, qui évoque le “doigt impudique” dans ses épigrammes, et d'autres textes latins de l'époque impériale. 3) Ce que ce n'est PAS : la légende d'AzincourtBeaucoup répètent que le geste viendrait des archers anglais à Azincourt (1415), qui auraient montré leurs doigts aux Français. C'est une légende moderne, démontée par des vérifications historiques : elle ne correspond pas aux sources et le geste existait déjà dans l'Antiquité. Donc l'origine exacte du doigt d'honneur est claire : c'est un geste obscène antique, attesté en Grèce au Ve siècle av. J.-C. et nommé à Rome comme le digitus impudicus — un symbole sexuel de domination devenu, au fil du temps, l'insulte universelle que l'on connaît aujourd'hui. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.
Um novo relatório da Carbon Tracker colocou uma conta bem clara no papel: o Brasil pode economizar até US$ 250 bilhões (cerca de R$ 1,39 trilhão) até 2050 se acelerar a adoção de veículos elétricos. A estimativa está ligada principalmente à redução da dependência do país de diesel e gasolina importados. O estudo aponta que, mesmo sendo produtor de petróleo e biocombustíveis, o Brasil ainda gasta muito com combustível vindo de fora. Só em 2024, foram quase US$ 10 bilhões em importações. Mantido o cenário atual, esse custo pode passar de US$ 30 bilhões por ano até 2050, pressionando o câmbio, a balança comercial e o preço da energia e do transporte no longo prazo. No episódio de hoje do Podcast Canaltech, a gente conversa sobre por que essa transição pode ser estratégica não só do ponto de vista ambiental, mas também econômico: quando um país depende de petróleo, ele fica mais exposto a choques de preço, crises e instabilidades em regiões produtoras. Ou seja, eletrificar também pode significar mais previsibilidade e autonomia. Para aprofundar o tema, Fernanda Santos, conversa com Clemente Gauer, especialista em mobilidade elétrica e integrante do conselho diretor da ABVE (Associação Brasileira do Veículo Elétrico). Ele explica que a conta não passa apenas por “vender carro elétrico”, mas por destravar infraestrutura e acelerar a transformação na prática e lembra que, no Brasil, pode levar até 3 anos para um eletroposto começar a funcionar, por causa de processos de ligação, rede e burocracias. Além da economia, o relatório também chama atenção para impactos na saúde. Com menos veículos a combustão nas ruas, a expectativa é reduzir a poluição do ar e isso tem efeito direto na qualidade de vida, principalmente em grandes centros urbanos.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
PRE-SAVE: Preguarda mi próximo disco mediante este enlace: https://ffm.to/elultimojardin ¡Tercera entrega de episodios especiales! En ellos lanzo un concurso para que uno de vosotros proponga tres discos prestados, pirateo mi propio disco, y charlo sobre música con invitados «históricos» del programa. ¡Os lo explico! El disco: 'El último jardín' es un disco conceptual sobre la relación entre el ser humano y la tecnología. No lo publicaré hasta el 6 de febrero de 2026, pero en cada uno de estos episodios os avanzaré una canción entera. El concurso: Consistirá en encontrar dos diferencias entre la versión de las canciones que avanzaré en el pódcast y la que llegará a las plataformas el 6 de febrero. El ganador se decidirá por sorteo entre las cien primeras personas que escriban a discoprestado@proton.me acertando las dos diferencias. Para participar: Pre-save: Preguarda 'El último jardín' en tu plataforma de música mediante este enlace: https://ffm.to/elultimojardin -- y deja tu correo electrónico. Ve escuchando las canciones que avanzaré en esta serie de episodios. A partir del 6 de febrero, escucha 'El último jardín' directamente en tu plataforma de música. Cuando hayas encontrado las dos diferencias escribe a discoprestado@proton.me y, si estás entre los cien primeros en acertar, entrarás en el concurso ;) Tras el sorteo, el ganador podrá proponer tres discos y la audiencia votará por su favorito. Un invitado y yo dedicaremos varios episodios a comentar el disco más votado. Los discos propuestos deberán pertenecer al mundo del rock o la música alternativa, así como ser de artistas internacionalmente conocidos. En el episodio de hoy... Me acompaña Álvaro Méndez, viejo amigo, discoprestamista original y corresponsable de la web de fotografía Photolari. A propósito del aspecto futurista de mi nuevo disco, le propongo a Álvaro varias predicciones para el año 2036 y nos charlamos sobre si es posible que se cumplan. También os avanzo las canciones «Singularidad» y «Soma». Aquí tenéis las letras: Singularidad: Hoy es un día para celebrar / Nadar en los cielos de la singularidad / Soltar los problemas y peregrinar / al templo de la diversión / Es una experiencia no secuencial / por las autopistas del espacio temporal / Colores que estallan desde otro lugar / Vibrando con la pulsación Soma: Que empiece la fiesta en el último jardín / Hemos reservado una entrada para ti / Tenemos soma para no dejar de sonreír jamás / Ya empieza la fiesta en el último jardín / Hemos reservado un enchufe para ti / Tenemos soma para no dejar de sonreír / Que siga la fiesta en el último jardín / Hemos reservado un enchufe para ti / Tenemos soma para no dejar de sonreír / Termina la fiesta en el último jardín / Hemos simulado el paraíso para ti / Tenemos soma para no dejar de sonreír jamás Espero que os gusten estos episodios, a mí me hacen muchísima ilusión :) ¡Salud y buena música! Marc Aliana marcaliana.com
AYHAN BORA KAPLAN ve DÖRT POLİS
Audio Devocional "Crezcamos de Fe en Fe" - Ministerios Kenneth Copeland
«Eliseo le envió un mensajero, diciendo: Ve y lávate siete veces en el Jordán, y tu carne será restaurada, y serás limpio. Y Naamán se enojó…» (2 Reyes 5:10-11, AMP) A menudo nos perdemos lo que Dios quiere hacer por nosotros, sólo porque Él no hace las cosas como nosotros creemos que debería hacerlas. Por ejemplo, nos ponemos a pensar en la manera en que va a sanarnos. Pensamos que enviará a algún predicador famoso a imponer sus manos sobre nosotros o que el Señor nos derribará con una descarga de Su poder. Pero cuando no lo hace así, nuestra fe decae y arruinamos lo que Él había planeado hacer. Eso fue lo que hizo Naamán. Él fue a Eliseo con la esperanza de ser sano de una manera en particular. Cuando no sucedió así, la Biblia nos dice que él se fue furioso. Lo que Eliseo le mandó que hiciera era fácil. Él tenía que sumergirse siete veces en el río Jordán. Naamán pudo haberlo hecho, pero ésa no fue la forma en que él pensó que sería sano. Este hombre creyó que Eliseo lo sanaría con sólo pasar sus manos sobre él, e invocar el Nombre del Señor. Naamán salió precipitadamente. Pero de no haber sido por uno de sus siervos que lo convenció de obedecer lo que Eliseo le había dicho, él hubiera perdido su sanidad. Yo era así. Deseaba tanto ver cosas espectaculares de parte de Dios que estaba perdiéndome las que Él tenía planeadas para mí. Cuando lo entendí, dejé de buscar cosas grandes y espectaculares, y sólo me limité a esperar que Dios cumpliera Su Palabra. Recuerdo una noche en la que fui a una campaña con el tobillo muy lastimado. El dolor era tan intenso que recorría desde mi pie hasta llegar a mis hombros. Pero fui con la esperanza de que Dios me sanara. Durante la alabanza ignoré ese dolor; cantaba y a alababa con los demás. Cuando empezó la predicación, tomé mi Biblia y me sumergí en la Palabra. Y como era de esperar, en algún momento del servicio recibí mi sanidad. No sé a qué hora sucedió. No sentí nada especial, ni vi destellos de luz alguna. Ni siquiera me di cuenta de que había sido sano, sino hasta después del servicio. Iba llegando a la puerta cuando pensé: ¡Gloria a Dios! Mi pie está bien. No dejes que tus propias ideas, acerca de cómo obrará el Señor, te quiten tu sanidad, tu liberación o tu prosperidad. Sólo confía en Dios y deja que Él haga las cosas como Él sabe hacerlas. Él actuará poderosamente en ti. Lectura bíblica: 2 Reyes 5:1-14 © 1997 – 2019 Eagle Mountain International Church Inc., también conocida como Ministerios Kenneth Copeland / Kenneth Copeland Ministries. Todos los derechos reservados.
CİNAYET ORTAKLARI ve SEDAT PEKER
En este episodio entrevistamos a una pareja de estudiantes que lleva un poco más de dos años aprendiendo español y hoy puede tener conversaciones reales con confianza. Nos cuentan qué hábitos les ayudaron más, qué decisiones marcaron la diferencia y cómo la experiencia de inmersión con Spanishland en Bucaramanga fortaleció su español de una forma divertida y muy natural. Become one of our students - Join our parcero membership HERE: Spanishlandschool.com/member ¿Realmente quieres experimentar la cultura latina? Pues, tenemos un programa de inmersión con el cual podrás ir a Bucaramanga, Colombia, y vivir con una familia por 1 o 2 semanas en cualquier momento del año. Lee todos los detalles y regístrate aquí ¿Qué obtendrás de estas semanas de inmersión? 1️⃣ Vivir con una familia en Bucaramanga y hablar 100% en español todo el tiempo. 2️⃣ Tener clases de español uno a uno personalizadas por 3 horas cada día de lunes a viernes. 3️⃣ Hacer actividades, tours y excursiones de medio día durante la semana y de día completo los fines de semana siempre acompañado de familiares o amigos de Andrea. Y mucho más… ¡Ve ya mismo a revisar los detalles y registrate aquí! Si tienes preguntas, manda un correo a: hola@spanishlandschool.com La profesora Diana es la coordinadora y ella responderá tus preguntas. Descarga la transcripción de este episodio aquí: www.espanolistos.com
Nikola Vukasović, bivši košarkaš i član zlatne generacije '91, sa kojom je na Evropskim prvenstvima osvojio dve zlatne medalje, ali i dva puta bio juniorski šampion Evrolige.
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu stayed here for four months during the Cāturmāsya, and here He had conversations with Veṅkaṭa Bhaṭṭa over that time about the theology of Vaiṣṇavism, which are highly consequential. Luckily, that conversation is recorded in the Caitanya-caritāmṛta, the Madhya-līlā, so we can read it again and again and understand the hierarchy of rasa. In tattva we know that Lord Nārāyaṇa and Lord Kṛṣṇa are the same, but—as they say in Thailand—"same-same, but different.". This is another point to be observed in Caitanya Mahāprabhu's preaching: He sat with Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya, without saying anything, for seven days. And with Veṅkaṭa Bhaṭṭa, who was a venerable Vaiṣṇava and a leader in the community here, He didn't charge in, barge in, very harshly speak to him or condescend. He asked him questions—simple questions. The question was: "Why was it that Śrī Lakṣmīj wanted to enter into the rāsa-dance, and why couldn't she enter into the rāsa-dance?" By these two questions, He unlocked the wealth of knowledge of the importance of Vṛndāvana and the relationship of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa as the pinnacle of all rasa and understanding. rādhā kṛṣṇa-praṇaya-vikṛtir hlādinī śaktir asmād ekātmānāv api bhuvi purā deha-bhedaṁ gatau tau caitanyākhyaṁ prakaṭam adhunā tad-dvayaṁ caikyam āptaṁ rādhā-bhāva-dyuti-suvalitaṁ naumi kṛṣṇa-svarūpam (Cc Adi 1.5) Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu came to reveal this. He revealed it in the house of Veṅkaṭa Bhaṭṭa because he was a qualified person to discuss this transcendental subject matter. But from that one conversation, we now have a solid theology based on Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. Nānā-śāstra-vicāraṇaikā-nipuṇau sad-dharma-saḿsthāpakau—Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī, who was the son of Veṅkaṭa Bhaṭṭa stayed here also and later helped to propagate this with the other Gosvāmīs all over the world and gave a foundation so that now, even a person walking out of a baseball game or a cricket match can receive this basic information on how to chant the mantra and how to take up the practice of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Every conversation we have is highly consequential, and the way that we approach it is extremely important because we are ambassadors for the cause of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu. We have to be very aware of how to touch people's hearts and bring them closer to Kṛṣṇa consciousness. We should also be aware that every conversation we have has an impact on the world; therefore, we should hone our speech in such a way that we can benefit ourselves and benefit everybody in the world. ------------------------------------------------------------ To connect with His Grace Vaiśeṣika Dāsa, please visit https://www.fanthespark.com/next-steps/ask-vaisesika-dasa/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=video&utm_campaign=launch2025 ------------------------------------------------------------ Add to your wisdom literature collection: https://iskconsv.com/book-store/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=video&utm_campaign=launch2025 https://www.bbtacademic.com/books/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=video&utm_campaign=launch2025 https://thefourquestionsbook.com/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=video&utm_campaign=launch2025 ------------------------------------------------------------ Join us live on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FanTheSpark/ Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/sound-bhakti/id1132423868 For the latest videos, subscribe https://www.youtube.com/@FanTheSpark For the latest in SoundCloud: https://soundcloud.com/fan-the-spark ------------------------------------------------------------ #spiritualawakening #soul #spi
Akademický malíř Martin Šárovec patří k autorům, kteří se dlouhodobě věnují malbě v jejích klasických podobách. Ve své tvorbě se opakovaně vrací k Praze, lidské tváři i k náboženské malbě, která v českém prostředí nebývá samozřejmostí ani častou volbou. Vedle vlastní tvorby působí také jako pedagog a má osobní zkušenost se životem malíře ve svobodném povolání. „To, jak můžu přispět k současné malbě, je nové nazírání na portréty,“ míní v Hovorech Českého rozhlasu Plus.
Alexis discovered the new "6-7" of 2026, MOVIE REVIEW: Holly reviews "Marty Supreme," we talk to Julia Diaz of Children's Theatre Company's production of "Go Dog Go/Ve Perro, Ve!" and BOOK REVIEW: Colleen read "Heated Rivalry" so maybe you don't have toSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Ve sněmovně začala debata o vyslovení důvěry vládě Andreje Babiše. Rozptýlil premiér pochybnosti některých členů koaliční SPD? S jakými úrazy se kvůli ledovce potýkají urgentní příjmy a chirurgické ambulance? Jak loni hospodařily české zemědělské firmy a patří agrohospodaření k nejméně ziskovým oborům podnikání?
Dime qué piensas del episodio.Mi invitado de hoy es Jorge Pérez, Fundador y Chairman de Related Group, La empresa de desarrollo inmobiliario más grande de Florida y una de las más grandes en el mundo.Además de ser fundador de The Related Group, es el hombre detrás del Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Miami y el creador de algunos de los proyectos más icónicos del mundo.Hoy, Jorge y yo hablamos de principios, riesgos, ventas, mentalidad, familia, arte, fracaso, humildad y legado.Por favor ayúdame y sigue Cracks Podcast en YouTube aquí."Rodéate de los mejores, escúchalos y déjalos hacer.”- Jorge PérezComparte esta frase en TwitterEste episodio es presentado por Rocket Closet, el servicio que ha cambiado por completo la manera en que viajo para esquiar y por Eight Sleep, la compañía que está revolucionando la tecnología del sueño.Qué puedes aprender hoyCómo rodearte de cracks y dejar el ego fueraCómo limitar el riesgo sin dejar de tomarloCómo resistir una crisis brutal*Rocket Closet es el servicio que ha cambiado por completo la manera en que viajo para esquiar.Rocket Closet almacena tu equipo en instalaciones seguras y climatizadas en las principales estaciones de esquí de Colorado y Utah. A través de su app, puedes programar la entrega de tu equipo directamente en tu destino y recibirlo puntualmente.Rocket Closet te ofrece 50% de descuento en tu primer año usando el código OSOTRAVA en www.rocketcloset.com.*Este año he dormido mejor que nunca… Y no, no tuve que cambiar mi colchón.Eight Sleep creó el Pod, una funda inteligente que colocas sobre tu colchón actual y que transforma por completo tu descanso.La nueva versión, Pod 5 Ultra regula automáticamente tu temperatura durante la noche, para que duermas más profundo, sin interrupciones… y despiertes con más energía, foco y claridad mental.Cada lado de la cama tiene su propia temperatura —desde 12º hasta 43º—, así que si tú tienes calor y tu pareja frío, cada quien duerme como quiere.Y si roncas, el Pod lo detecta y ajusta ligeramente tu posición para que dejes de hacerlo… sin despertarte.Ahora también tienen una blanket y funda de almohada con control de temperatura. Aprovecha el descuento más grande del año del 10 de noviembre al 1 de diciembre:Entra a eightsleep.com/osotrava y usa mi código OSOTRAVA para obtener hasta $8,000 MXN de descuento en el Pod 5 Ultra.* Ve el episodio en Youtube
„Cestuju tam už patnáct let. Stále jsem tady, nezraněná a pořád se tam vracím,“ říká v Blízkých setkáních cestovatelka, arabistka a fotografka Lenka Hrabalová. „Média často vytvářejí krvavý obraz tamního světa, ale pěkného se tam děje hodně,“ ujišťuje moderátorku Terezu Kostkovou. „V islámském světě nastává liberalizace a lidé tam žijí podobně jako my. Současně tam ale běží druhý trend,“ vysvětuje. Ve kterých zemích se dokonce cítí jako doma? Poslechněte si.Všechny díly podcastu Blízká setkání můžete pohodlně poslouchat v mobilní aplikaci mujRozhlas pro Android a iOS nebo na webu mujRozhlas.cz.
V Iranu se razmere vse bolj zaostrujejo. Protesti so zajeli vso državo. Vrhovni vodja ajatola Ali Hamenej je protestnike označil za vandale, oblasti so se jih lotile z vso silo. Iz Teherana, kjer je komunikacija še vedno močno omejena, poročajo o krvavih napadih na protestnike, iz bolnišnic pa o številnih žrtvah. Javnost pa je včeraj nagovoril tudi zmernejši predsednik Masud Pežeškjan. Po njegovih obljubah bo država naredila vse, da bo omilila gospodarske težave. A zahteve protestnikov so se razširile - zahtevajo konce islamske republikei. Več organizacij za človekove pravice poroča, da je bilo ubitih že več kot 500 ljudi, 10 tisoč naj bi jih aretirali. V oddaji tudi o tem: - Začetek volilnih opravil pred marčevskimi parlamentarnimi volitvami - V Ljubljani od danes dražje parkiranje - Nika Prevc blestela na Ljubnem, Anže Lanišek na zmagovalnem odru v Zakopanah
Bir yüzü neden güzel buluruz? Güzellik gerçekten yüzün kendisinde mi vardır, yoksa ona bakarken kurduğumuz yargıda mı ortaya çıkar? Spekülatif'in bu bölümünde Emre Dündar, yüz, estetik ve güzellik kavramlarını tarihsel ve felsefi bir perspektifle anlatıyor. Dündar, Immanuel Kant'ın “çıkarsız haz” kavramından yola çıkarak yüz güzelliğinin binlerce yıllık estetik serüvenini inceliyor. Ve bugün… Dündar, Instagram yüzleri, filtreler, estetik cerrahi, “Morning Shed” trendi ve dijital platformların dayattığı tek tip güzellik anlayışıyla yüzün nasıl dijital bir tiranlığa dönüştüğünü sorguluyor. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Ve a https://cyberghostvpn.com/Penitencia para obtener un 83 % de descuento de nuestro patrocinador CyberGhost VPN ¡y 4 meses gratis!Karla lleva 17 años en prisión de una sentencia de 34 años por pertenecer a "Las Goteras", una banda que se dedicaba al robo de casas.En esta conversación, cuenta cómo una necesidad económica la llevó a trabajar en un bar del centro de la Ciudad de México donde conoció a delincuentes, secuestradores y personas del crimen organizado. Lo que empezó como un trabajo de mesera terminó convirtiéndola en integrante de una de las bandas más mediáticas de principios de los 2000s.00:00:00 - 00:07:13 | Llegada a Las Goteras / Joining Las Goteras 00:07:14 - 00:16:45 | Operación de la banda y detención / Gang operations and arrest 00:16:46 - 00:26:20 | Proceso legal y sentencia de 34 años / Legal process and 34-year sentence 00:26:21 - 00:36:23 | Consecuencias: hijos y relaciones rotas / Consequences: children and broken relationships 00:36:24 - 00:39:17 | Reflexión y transformación en prisión / Reflection and transformation in prison Hoy, después de casi dos décadas tras las rejas, reflexiona sobre las consecuencias de sus decisiones: una hija licenciada que ya la hizo abuela y un hijo de 17 años al que no ve desde hace 8 años porque su padre se lo quitó como venganza por haberlo involucrado en su caso.Karla habla sobre cómo la prisión la ha transformado, su trabajo dentro del penal y su deseo de salir algún día para recuperar el tiempo perdido con sus hijos.------------------------------Karla has been in prison for 17 years of a 34-year sentence for being part of "Las Goteras," a gang that drugged men in bars to rob their credit cards and belongings. In this conversation, she shares how financial need led her to work at a bar in downtown Mexico City where she met criminals, kidnappers, and people involved in organized crime. What started as a waitressing job ended up turning her into a member of one of the most high-profile gangs of the early 2000s.Today, after nearly two decades behind bars, she reflects on the consequences of her choices: a daughter with a college degree who has already made her a grandmother, and a 17-year-old son she hasn't seen in 8 years because his father took him away as revenge for getting him involved in her case.Karla talks about how prison has transformed her, her work inside the prison, and her hope to one day get out and make up for the lost time with her children..----------------------------------Para ver episodios exclusivos, entra aquí: https://www.patreon.com/Penitencia_mx¿Quieres ver los episodios antes que nadie? Obtén acceso 24 horas antes aquí: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6rh4_O86hGLVPdUhwroxtw/joinVisita penitencia.comSíguenos en:https://instagram.com/penitencia_mx https://tiktok.com/@penitencia_mx https://facebook.com/penitencia.mx https://x.com/penitencia_mx Spotify: https://spotify.link/jFvOuTtseDbApple: https://podcasts.apple.com/mx/podcast/penitencia/id1707298050Amazon: https://music.amazon.com.mx/podcasts/860c4127-6a3b-4e8f-a5fd-b61258de9643/penitenciaRedes Saskia:https://www.youtube.com/@saskiandr - suscríbete a su canalhttps://instagram.com/saskianino https://tiktok.com/@saskianino https://x.com/saskianino
Marie Doležalová je herečka, tanečnice, vítězka StarDance, spisovatelka, blogerka a především maminka, která ví, že rodičovství je někdy větší adrenalin než živé vystoupení. Ve svých textech o dětech a rodičovských přešlapech ráda kombinuje humor, nadhled a kreativitu, stejně jako se o to snaží v životě. Kterých rodičovských přešlapů se dopustila? A co jí rodičovství dalo a vzalo?Všechny díly podcastu Blízká setkání můžete pohodlně poslouchat v mobilní aplikaci mujRozhlas pro Android a iOS nebo na webu mujRozhlas.cz.
Host Philip Gervasi is joined by Andrés Azpúrua (Executive Director, VE sin Filtro / “Free and Secure Online”) and Kentik's Doug Madory to examine what internet visibility can, and can't, tell us during a fast-moving political crisis in Venezuela. They discuss Venezuela's “baseline” reality of brittle infrastructure and recurring power outages, alongside long-standing, regulator-mandated censorship targeting independent media, social platforms, and even exchange-rate information. Using multiple data perspectives, the episode explores how traffic patterns, localized outages, and BGP noise can be misread without ground truth, and why careful attribution matters.
Dime qué piensas del episodio.Checo Pérez @checoperez es el piloto mexicano más exitoso en la historia de la Fórmula 1. Platicamos de su historia poco contada: el adolescente que dejó todo para irse solo a Alemania, el hombre detrás del casco, y el camino lleno de sacrificios, caídas, fe y carácter que lo llevó a lo más alto del automovilismo mundial. Una conversación íntima, poderosa y humana, perfecta para arrancar 2026 y marcar el numero 365. Un episodio para cada día del año.Por favor ayúdame y sigue Cracks Podcast en YouTube aquí."El tren pasa una vez. Si no te subes, no regresa."- Checo PérezComparte esta frase en TwitterEste episodio es presentado por LegaLario la empresa de tecnología legal que ayuda a reducir costos y tiempos de gestión hasta un 80% y por Hospital Angeles Health System que cuenta con el programa de cirugía robótica más robusto en el sector privado en México.Qué puedes aprender hoyCómo blindarte contra la adversidadCómo seguir cuando el mundo te da la espaldaCómo separar tu identidad de tu personaje público*Este episodio es presentado por LegaLario, la Legaltech líder en México.Con LegaLario, puedes transformar la manera en que manejas los acuerdos legales de tu empresa. Desde la creación y gestión de contratos electrónicos hasta la recolección de firmas digitales y la validación de identidades, LegaLario cumple rigurosamente con la legislación mexicana y las normativas internacionales.LegaLario ha ayudado a empresas de todos los tamaños y sectores a reducir costos y tiempos de gestión hasta un 80%. Y lo más importante, garantiza la validez legal de cada proceso y la seguridad de tu información, respaldada por certificaciones ISO 27001.Para ti que escuchas Cracks, LegaLario ofrece un 20% de descuento visitando www.legalario.com/cracks.*Este episodio es presentado por Hospital Angeles Health SystemLos avances en cirugía robótica permiten intervenciones con menos sangrado, menos dolor, cicatrices más pequeñas y una recuperación más rápida.Hospital Angeles Health System tiene el programa de cirugía robótica más robusto en el sector privado en México. Cuenta con 13 robots DaVinci, el más avanzado del mundo y con el mayor número de médicos certificados en cirugía robótica ya que tiene el único centro de capacitación de cirugía robótica en el país.Este es el futuro de la cirugía. Si quieres conocer más sobre el programa de cirugía robótica de Hospital Angeles Health System y ver el directorio de doctores visita cracks.la/angeles Ve el episodio en Youtube
İnsanın inatla yaptığı bir eylem var, denemek... Koşullar ne olursa olsun denemekten alıkoyamıyoruz kendimizi. Fakat bazen denemekten de vazgeçmemiz gereken durumlarla karşılaşabiliyoruz. Ve bu ikileme düştüğümüz her an, anlam arayışımız da yeni bir boyut kazanıyor. 111 Hz'in bu bölümünde Sisifos Söyleni'nden ilham alıyoruz. Deneme ve pes etme seçimlerimizin altındaki motivasyonu bulmaya çalışıyoruz. Sunan: Barış Özcan Hazırlayan: Özgür Yılgür Ses Tasarım ve Kurgu: Metin Bozkurt Yapımcı: Podbee Media Tüm bölümler ve daha fazlası için podbeemedia.com'u ziyaret et! ----- Podbee Sunar ------- Bu podcast reklam içermektedir.
==============================================SUSCRIBETEhttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNpffyr-7_zP1x1lS89ByaQ?sub_confirmation=1==================================================== DEVOCIÓN MATUTINA PARA MUJERES 2026“SUBLIME BELLEZA”Narrado por: Sirley DelgadilloDesde: Bucaramanga, ColombiaUna cortesía de DR'Ministries y Canaan Seventh-Day Adventist Church===================|| www.drministries.org ||===================06 DE ENERO¿QUIÉN DICES QUE SOY?—Y ustedes, ¿quién dicen que soy yo? —preguntó Jesús. —EI Cristo de Dios —afirmó Pedro (Lucas 9:20).uizá hayas nacido en una familia cristiana. Aunque ese es un privilegio, también puede generar autocomplacencia si permitimos que nuestras creencias sean una extensión de la creencia de nuestros padres y una colección de rituales que no cobran sentido para nosotros. Aquello en que creemos y en quién creemos necesita ser relevante en nues¬tros cuestionamientos y luchas más profundas. Debe ser algo personal, que conozcamos bien y que sea de nuestra elección.Cuando Jesús les preguntó a los discípulos quién era él, las respuestas mostraron una idea errónea. Si él no era reconocido como el Mesías prometido que había venido a sustituir la muerte de cada ser humano, su sacrificio no tendría valor. Pero Pedro lo reconoció como el Cristo.Muchas personas hoy reducen a Jesús a un maestro iluminado, un gran ejemplo, un revolucionario, un milagrero, un sabio... Sin embargo, él es más que eso. Jesús es el Dios que se hizo hombre para rescatarnos de la eterna perdición.¿Quién es Jesús para ti? Esta pregunta es tan personal como lo es nuestra salvación. Jesús quiere saber quién es él para aquellos que profesan su nombre. De nuestros valles solitarios, desiertos y derrotas, ¿qué responderemos? Jesús hace esa pregunta profunda, esperando una respuesta plena, que demuestre que lo experimentamos de verdad y no tenemos dudas acerca de quién es él.Cada una de nosotras necesita pasar por la experiencia del conocimiento y del encuentro personal con Dios. Quizá creamos que no existe, porque esperamos respuestas según nuestra visión; pero las respuestas no vienen hasta que descubrimos cuán mediocre es nuestra visión.Dios ve mucho más de lo que vemos, piensa más grande de lo que pensamos y desea para nosotros mucho más de lo que podamos imaginarnos. ¡Ese descubrimiento personal es increíble! De manera peculiar, de cuerpo, mente y alma, somos contagiadas por esa presencia viva y activa que se refleja en nuestra alegría natural, en nuestra preocupación por el otro, en nuestras relaciones, en nuestros sueños, en nuestros gustos y en nuestras prioridades. Y terminamos priorizando aquello que realmente importa: el Cielo.Ve diariamente a la fuente, estudia y medita en la Palabra de Dios, permite que el Espíritu Santo se comunique contigo. Así, verdaderamente reconocerás quién es Dios, lo que hizo, lo que hace y lo que hará por ti.
Jestli je nějaká postava, u které jakoby se sbíhaly nitky všech nastupujících trendů, je to Elon Musk. Není sice nejbližším spolupracovníkem Donalda Trumpa, jako to bylo loni touto dobou, ovšem jedním ze dvou nejmocnějších lidí světa zůstal i tak. Ve všem, kde se peče budoucnost, má tento výstřední vizionář prsty, tedy vliv a peníze.
Ve čtvrtek 19. prosince se v Rusku konala každoroční tzv. „přímá linka“ – trapná inscenace zcela spontánní komunikace diktátora Putina s občany Ruské federace, kteří se do studia dovolali. Jako vždy, pořadatelé ubohé show se nás marně snažili přesvědčit, že zcela nahodilí posluchači živelně pokládali svému obdivovanému prezidentovi předem nepřipravené otázky, a ten na ně zcela otevřeně odpovídal.
Dime qué piensas del episodio.Hoy quise hacer un episodio especial con un resumen de los mejores y peores momentos de mi año y los aprendizajes que me dejaron.Espero que lo disfrutesPor favor ayúdame y sigue Cracks Podcast en YouTube aquí."La gente no espera perfección. Espera honestidad, humanidad y responsabilidad."- Oso TravaComparte esta frase en TwitterEste episodio es presentado por DiliTrust, la plataforma que está transformando la gestión de consejos de administración y la operación de equipos legales y por Agentforce, la solución que integra IA a tu empresa para hacerla más escalable.Qué puedes aprender hoyCómo convertir una crisis en una ventajaCómo recuperar el momentum después de un fracaso públicoCómo liderar cuando tu cuerpo te dice “ya no más”*DiliTrust es la plataforma que está transformando la gestión de consejos de administración y la operación de los equipos legales en más de 2,400 empresas en América Latina y el resto del mundo.El Board Portal de DiliTrust centraliza todo lo que tu consejo necesita en un solo lugar: desde el orden del día, hasta las actas, votaciones, informes y acuerdos, todo con máxima seguridad y trazabilidad.Permite la generación automática y precisa de actas, transcripción de audio de las reuniones y la generación de resúmenes al instante.Potencia la gestión de tu consejo con el Board Portal de DiliTrust en dilitrust.es*Este episodio es presentado por Agentforce Las Empresas Agénticas representan el futuro. Son aquellas donde humanos y agentes de IA impulsan juntos el éxito del cliente. Donde los agentes ya no solo asisten: planifican, razonan y actúan dentro de ventas, servicio, marketing y operación. Se encargan del trabajo rutinario para que los humanos puedan enfocarse en lo que realmente importa: creatividad, relaciones e impacto.Eso es lo que hace posible Agentforce. Más eficiencia. Mejores decisiones. Mayor lealtad del cliente. Equipos verdaderamente potenciados.Si eres líder y sabes que el futuro no se espera, se construye, conoce cómo dar el siguiente paso con Agentforce en cracks.la/agentforce. Ve el episodio en Youtube
Daily Halacha Podcast - Daily Halacha By Rabbi Eli J. Mansour
The Gemara (Berachot 48a) brings the view of Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi that an Ebed – a non-Jewish servant, who is obligated in some Misvot – may be counted as the tenth men for a Minyan. The Mordechi (Rav Mordechai Ben Hillel, Germany, 13 th century) cites Rabbenu Simha as concluding on the basis of Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling that a woman may be counted toward a Minyan. Since non-Jewish servants are obligated in the same Misvot that women are, it follows that if a servant can be counted, then a woman may be counted, as well. The Bet Yosef observes that this also seems to have been the position of Rabbenu Tam (France, 1100-1171). However, Rabbenu Tam did not act upon this position, and this practice never became accepted. At first glance, we might have assumed that this position would affect the status of an Androginus (hermaphrodite, somebody with both male and female biological features) with respect to a Minyan. In general, the Halachic status of such a person is a Safek – one of uncertainty, and it is unknown whether to treat this individual as a male or female. Seemingly, when an Androginus is needed for a Minyan, we should apply the rule of "Sefek Sefeka," which allows acting leniently when two uncertainties are at stake. There is one question whether this person should be treated as a man or a woman, and even if an Androginus is regarded as a woman, perhaps Halacha follows the view of Rabbenu Tam that a woman may be counted as a Minyan. However, Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that Rabbenu Tam's position does not even come under consideration, and therefore we cannot apply the rule of "Sefek Sefeka" in this case. Hence, an Androginus is not counted toward a Minyan. Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi is cited also as allowing counting a minor – a boy under the age of Bar-Misva – toward a Minyan. The Gemara (Berachot 47b) brings Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling that an infant cannot be counted as the third person for a Zimun, but he can be counted as the tenth person for a Minyan. Tosafot cite Rabbenu Tam as accepting this position, and ruling that a child – even an infant – can count as the tenth person for a Minyan. (This is the basis for the Bet Yosef's aforementioned theory that Rabbenu Tam likely allowed counting a woman for a Minyan, as well, as he accepted Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling.) Later Rishonim explain Rabbenu Tam's surprising ruling based on the verse from which the Sages derived the concept of a Minyan: "Ve'nikdashti Be'toch Beneh Yisrael" – "I shall be sanctified in the midst of the Children of Israel" (Vayikra 22:32). Even infants are considered part of Beneh Yisrael, and thus they qualify to create the conditions in which these special portions of the Tefila may be recited. The Sefer Ha'manhig (Rabbi Abraham Ben Natan, d. 1215) brings Rabbenu Tam's ruling without making any further comments, strongly implying that he accepted this lenient position. By contrast, numerous Rishonim write that Rabbenu Tam never apply this ruling as a practical matter, and never actually permitted counting minors toward a Minyan. (This is why the Bet Yosef, as cited earlier, writes that Rabbenu Tam did not allow counting a woman toward a Minyan.) Nevertheless, there were those who maintained that when necessary, a congregation may rely on Rabbenu Tam's opinion and count a child toward a Minyan. The Orhot Haim tells that Rabbenu Shimshon decreed excommunication upon a village that, in defiance of his strict ruling, counted minors toward a Minyan, but the Orhot Haim adds that this may be done when absolutely necessary, if the town is very small and otherwise will not have a Minyan. In fact, the Orhot Haim writes, the Ra'abad wrote that this was the custom in many communities. By contrast, the Rosh (Rabbenu Asher Ben Yehiel, 1250-1327) cites Rabbenu Yishak as disputing Rabbenu Tam's position, noting that the Gemara brings Mor Zutra as disagreeing with Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi, and asserting that Halacha follows the view of Mor Zutra. The Bet Yosef lists numerous Rishonim who concurred with this stringent ruling of Rabbenu Yishak, and indeed, in the Shulhan Aruch, he writes that a minor may not be counted toward a Minyan under any circumstances, even if otherwise there will not be a Minyan. This is the Halacha for Sepharadim. The Rama (Rav Moshe Isserles, Cracow, d. 1572) ruled that since some Rishonim allowed counting minors toward a Minyan, this can be done when necessary. Rav Moshe Feinstein (Russia-New York, 1895-1986) accepted this ruling as normative Ashkenazic practice, and thus writes that if a congregation has no other option for praying with a Minyan, they may count a boy who has yet to reach the age of Bar-Misva. Other Ashkenazic Poskim, however, disagreed. The Mishna Berura brings several Poskim who concurred with the Shulhan Aruch's stringent ruling, and disputed the Rama's leniency. Likewise, Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach (Jerusalem, 1910-1995) ruled that a child may not be counted toward a Minyan under any circumstances, even if this means that the nine adults will stop coming to synagogue because they will assume there will not be a Minyan. The Tur (Rabbenu Yaakob Ben Asher, Germany-Spain, 1269-1343) brings those who claimed that if a child holds a Humash in his hands, then he may be counted toward a Minyan. The Bet Yosef cites Rabbenu Tam as ridiculing this view, noting that holding a Humash makes no difference and has no impact upon a child's status. In any event, Halacha does not follow this opinion. If a Sepharadi finds himself together with eight other Sepharadim who want to include a minor as the tenth person for the Minyan, he should leave in order to prevent them from doing so. Since this is not allowed according to accepted Sephardic custom, it is proper to walk away so that the others do not make this mistake which will result in the recitation of Berachot in vain. If a Sepharadi is with eight other Ashkenazim who, in accordance with the Rama's ruling, wish to count a minor as the tenth person in a Minyan, it is questionable whether he should answer "Amen" to the Berachot. Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that one may not answer "Amen" to a Beracha which, according to his custom, is recited in vain, even if the person recites it legitimately, following his community's custom. A common example is a Sepharadi praying in an Ashkenazi Minyan on Rosh Hodesh, when Ashkenazim recite a Beracha over the recitation of Hallel but Sepharadim do not. According to Hacham Ovadia, the Sepharadi may not answer "Amen" to this Beracha. Another example is the Ashkenazic custom to recite a Beracha before placing the Tefillin Shel Rosh ("Al Misvat Tefillin"). Hacham Ovadia ruled that a Sepharadi who hears an Ashkenazi recite this blessing should not answer "Amen." According to this opinion, a Sepharadi praying with Ashkenazim who count a child toward the Minyan may not answer "Amen" to the Berachot of the Hazara (repetition of the Amida). By contrast, Hacham Bension Abba Shaul (Jerusalem, 1924-1998) maintained that if an Ashkenazi recites a Beracha legitimately, following Ashkenazic practice, then a Sepharadi may answer "Amen," even though this Beracha is not recited according to Sephardic custom. Given the different views on this subject, Rav Bitan suggested that a Sepharadi who finds himself in this situation should answer by reciting the verse, "Baruch Hashem Le'olam Amen Ve'amen" (Tehillim 89:53), attempting to conclude the verse just when the others respond "Amen." This way, the Sefaradi answers "Amen" but says this word as part of a verse, which is always acceptable, thus satisfying all opinions. The Hacham Sevi (Rav Tzvi Ashkenazi, 1656-1718) addresses the question as to the status of a human being created with the Sefer Ha'yesira – a mystical book written by Abraham Abinu. This book contains secrets including the way one can create living creatures using certain Names of G-d. (Some explain on this basis how Abraham served his guests meat and butter – suggesting that the animal was created with the Sefer Ha'yesira, such that it wasn't actually an animal, and thus its meat was not Halachically-defined "Basar.") The Hacham Sevi writes that such a creature does not possess a human soul, and thus is not defined by Halacha as a Jewish person who can count toward a Minyan.
Daily Halacha Podcast - Daily Halacha By Rabbi Eli J. Mansour
The Gemara (Berachot 48a) brings the view of Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi that an Ebed – a non-Jewish servant, who is obligated in some Misvot – may be counted as the tenth men for a Minyan. The Mordechi (Rav Mordechai Ben Hillel, Germany, 13 th century) cites Rabbenu Simha as concluding on the basis of Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling that a woman may be counted toward a Minyan. Since non-Jewish servants are obligated in the same Misvot that women are, it follows that if a servant can be counted, then a woman may be counted, as well. The Bet Yosef observes that this also seems to have been the position of Rabbenu Tam (France, 1100-1171). However, Rabbenu Tam did not act upon this position, and this practice never became accepted. At first glance, we might have assumed that this position would affect the status of an Androginus (hermaphrodite, somebody with both male and female biological features) with respect to a Minyan. In general, the Halachic status of such a person is a Safek – one of uncertainty, and it is unknown whether to treat this individual as a male or female. Seemingly, when an Androginus is needed for a Minyan, we should apply the rule of "Sefek Sefeka," which allows acting leniently when two uncertainties are at stake. There is one question whether this person should be treated as a man or a woman, and even if an Androginus is regarded as a woman, perhaps Halacha follows the view of Rabbenu Tam that a woman may be counted as a Minyan. However, Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that Rabbenu Tam's position does not even come under consideration, and therefore we cannot apply the rule of "Sefek Sefeka" in this case. Hence, an Androginus is not counted toward a Minyan. Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi is cited also as allowing counting a minor – a boy under the age of Bar-Misva – toward a Minyan. The Gemara (Berachot 47b) brings Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling that an infant cannot be counted as the third person for a Zimun, but he can be counted as the tenth person for a Minyan. Tosafot cite Rabbenu Tam as accepting this position, and ruling that a child – even an infant – can count as the tenth person for a Minyan. (This is the basis for the Bet Yosef's aforementioned theory that Rabbenu Tam likely allowed counting a woman for a Minyan, as well, as he accepted Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi's ruling.) Later Rishonim explain Rabbenu Tam's surprising ruling based on the verse from which the Sages derived the concept of a Minyan: "Ve'nikdashti Be'toch Beneh Yisrael" – "I shall be sanctified in the midst of the Children of Israel" (Vayikra 22:32). Even infants are considered part of Beneh Yisrael, and thus they qualify to create the conditions in which these special portions of the Tefila may be recited. The Sefer Ha'manhig (Rabbi Abraham Ben Natan, d. 1215) brings Rabbenu Tam's ruling without making any further comments, strongly implying that he accepted this lenient position. By contrast, numerous Rishonim write that Rabbenu Tam never apply this ruling as a practical matter, and never actually permitted counting minors toward a Minyan. (This is why the Bet Yosef, as cited earlier, writes that Rabbenu Tam did not allow counting a woman toward a Minyan.) Nevertheless, there were those who maintained that when necessary, a congregation may rely on Rabbenu Tam's opinion and count a child toward a Minyan. The Orhot Haim tells that Rabbenu Shimshon decreed excommunication upon a village that, in defiance of his strict ruling, counted minors toward a Minyan, but the Orhot Haim adds that this may be done when absolutely necessary, if the town is very small and otherwise will not have a Minyan. In fact, the Orhot Haim writes, the Ra'abad wrote that this was the custom in many communities. By contrast, the Rosh (Rabbenu Asher Ben Yehiel, 1250-1327) cites Rabbenu Yishak as disputing Rabbenu Tam's position, noting that the Gemara brings Mor Zutra as disagreeing with Rabbi Yehoshua Ben Levi, and asserting that Halacha follows the view of Mor Zutra. The Bet Yosef lists numerous Rishonim who concurred with this stringent ruling of Rabbenu Yishak, and indeed, in the Shulhan Aruch, he writes that a minor may not be counted toward a Minyan under any circumstances, even if otherwise there will not be a Minyan. This is the Halacha for Sepharadim. The Rama (Rav Moshe Isserles, Cracow, d. 1572) ruled that since some Rishonim allowed counting minors toward a Minyan, this can be done when necessary. Rav Moshe Feinstein (Russia-New York, 1895-1986) accepted this ruling as normative Ashkenazic practice, and thus writes that if a congregation has no other option for praying with a Minyan, they may count a boy who has yet to reach the age of Bar-Misva. Other Ashkenazic Poskim, however, disagreed. The Mishna Berura brings several Poskim who concurred with the Shulhan Aruch's stringent ruling, and disputed the Rama's leniency. Likewise, Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach (Jerusalem, 1910-1995) ruled that a child may not be counted toward a Minyan under any circumstances, even if this means that the nine adults will stop coming to synagogue because they will assume there will not be a Minyan. The Tur (Rabbenu Yaakob Ben Asher, Germany-Spain, 1269-1343) brings those who claimed that if a child holds a Humash in his hands, then he may be counted toward a Minyan. The Bet Yosef cites Rabbenu Tam as ridiculing this view, noting that holding a Humash makes no difference and has no impact upon a child's status. In any event, Halacha does not follow this opinion. If a Sepharadi finds himself together with eight other Sepharadim who want to include a minor as the tenth person for the Minyan, he should leave in order to prevent them from doing so. Since this is not allowed according to accepted Sephardic custom, it is proper to walk away so that the others do not make this mistake which will result in the recitation of Berachot in vain. If a Sepharadi is with eight other Ashkenazim who, in accordance with the Rama's ruling, wish to count a minor as the tenth person in a Minyan, it is questionable whether he should answer "Amen" to the Berachot. Hacham Ovadia Yosef ruled that one may not answer "Amen" to a Beracha which, according to his custom, is recited in vain, even if the person recites it legitimately, following his community's custom. A common example is a Sepharadi praying in an Ashkenazi Minyan on Rosh Hodesh, when Ashkenazim recite a Beracha over the recitation of Hallel but Sepharadim do not. According to Hacham Ovadia, the Sepharadi may not answer "Amen" to this Beracha. Another example is the Ashkenazic custom to recite a Beracha before placing the Tefillin Shel Rosh ("Al Misvat Tefillin"). Hacham Ovadia ruled that a Sepharadi who hears an Ashkenazi recite this blessing should not answer "Amen." According to this opinion, a Sepharadi praying with Ashkenazim who count a child toward the Minyan may not answer "Amen" to the Berachot of the Hazara (repetition of the Amida). By contrast, Hacham Bension Abba Shaul (Jerusalem, 1924-1998) maintained that if an Ashkenazi recites a Beracha legitimately, following Ashkenazic practice, then a Sepharadi may answer "Amen," even though this Beracha is not recited according to Sephardic custom. Given the different views on this subject, Rav Bitan suggested that a Sepharadi who finds himself in this situation should answer by reciting the verse, "Baruch Hashem Le'olam Amen Ve'amen" (Tehillim 89:53), attempting to conclude the verse just when the others respond "Amen." This way, the Sefaradi answers "Amen" but says this word as part of a verse, which is always acceptable, thus satisfying all opinions. The Hacham Sevi (Rav Tzvi Ashkenazi, 1656-1718) addresses the question as to the status of a human being created with the Sefer Ha'yesira – a mystical book written by Abraham Abinu. This book contains secrets including the way one can create living creatures using certain Names of G-d. (Some explain on this basis how Abraham served his guests meat and butter – suggesting that the animal was created with the Sefer Ha'yesira, such that it wasn't actually an animal, and thus its meat was not Halachically-defined "Basar.") The Hacham Sevi writes that such a creature does not possess a human soul, and thus is not defined by Halacha as a Jewish person who can count toward a Minyan.
Ve a https://cyberghostvpn.com/Penitencia para obtener un 83 % de descuento de nuestro patrocinador CyberGhost VPN ¡y 4 meses gratis!Miguel Ángel tiene 26 años y una sentencia de 35 años. Abandonado por su madre a los cuatro años, criado por su abuela, y marcado por un padre que lo negó cuando más lo necesitaba. A los 15 años recibió la verdad más cruel: "Tú no eres mi hijo". Desde los trece, la calle se convirtió en su única familia, el robo en su modo de pertenencia, y la adrenalina en su escape del vacío emocional que nadie había nombrado.Tres caídas, dos absoluciones, y cada vez volvió a lo mismo. Porque cuando tienes miedo de fracasar en lo bueno, regresas a lo que ya sabes hacer. Esta es la historia de un joven que perdió a la única persona que creyó en él, que buscó llenar el abandono con violencia, y que hoy mira su vida desde una celda sin saber si podrá cambiar el odio que lleva dentro.Un testimonio desgarrador sobre las consecuencias de crecer sin elegir, de pertenecer en los lugares equivocados, y del punto sin retorno donde la calle decide por ti.------------------------------Miguel Ángel is 26 years old with a 35-year sentence. Abandoned by his mother at four, raised by his grandmother, and scarred by a father who denied him when he needed him most. At 15, he heard the cruelest truth: "You're not my son." From age thirteen, the streets became his only family, stealing became his way of belonging, and adrenaline became his escape from an emotional void no one had ever acknowledged.Three arrests, two acquittals, and each time he went back to the same thing. Because when you're afraid of failing at the good stuff, you go back to what you already know how to do. This is the story of a young man who lost the only person who believed in him, who tried to fill abandonment with violence, and who today looks at his life from a cell not knowing if he can change the hatred he carries inside.A heartbreaking testimony about the consequences of growing up without a choice, of belonging in the wrong places, and of that point of no return where the streets decide for you.--------------------------------Para ver episodios exclusivos, entra aquí: https://www.patreon.com/Penitencia_mx¿Quieres ver los episodios antes que nadie? Obtén acceso 24 horas antes aquí: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6rh4_O86hGLVPdUhwroxtw/joinVisita penitencia.comSíguenos en:https://instagram.com/penitencia_mx https://tiktok.com/@penitencia_mx https://facebook.com/penitencia.mx https://x.com/penitencia_mx Spotify: https://spotify.link/jFvOuTtseDbApple: https://podcasts.apple.com/mx/podcast/penitencia/id1707298050Amazon: https://music.amazon.com.mx/podcasts/860c4127-6a3b-4e8f-a5fd-b61258de9643/penitencia Redes Saskia:https://www.youtube.com/@saskiandr - suscríbete a su canalhttps://instagram.com/saskianino https://tiktok.com/@saskianino https://x.com/saskianino