Podcasts about tamizh

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kattaaya Prayaanam (Chapter40 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

Hello, Hello, Hello! In this new (but considerably delayed) episode, we talk about two films that approach the subject of talking differently -- "I Want to Talk" and "Meiyazhagan." 'I Want to Talk,' directed by Shoojit Sircar and starring Abhishek Bachchan, continues the director's trend to push his films to the brink of becoming anti-dramas. C Prem Kumar's 'Meiyazhagan,' on the other hand, is a classic tear-jerker. The new Tamizh film, starring a sentimental Arvind Swamy and an effervescent Karthi, indulges in nostalgia and episodic storytelling to engage its audiences. Check out the episode to know what we thought of these drastically different approaches to capturing conversation (or the lack of it) in cinema. Do hit 'Follow' on Spotify if you haven't already to helpthe podcast reaches more people! Follow our Instagram page:https://instagram.com/queenisdead.filmpodcast Follow us on Instagram at: Amartya: https://www.instagram.com/amartya25/ Sanjeet: https://www.instagram.com/pixel_baba/ Follow us on Letterboxd at: Amartya - https://letterboxd.com/amartya/ Sanjeet: https://letterboxd.com/Sanjeet_Singh/

Check out my other videos: மேடைப் பேச்சுகள்:    • மேடைப் பேச்சுகள்   மொழி சொல்லும் வழி:    • மொழி சொல்லும் வழி   Cruise to Kaviripoompattinam (பட்டினப்பாலை):    • Pattinapalai   Memories of Madurai (நெடுநல்வாடை)    • Nedunalvaadai   திருக்குறள் கதைகள்:    • Thirukkural   Children Stories (குழந்தைக் கதைகள்):    • குழந்தைக் கதைகள்   இலக்கணம் in a fun way:    • இலக்கணம்   நாடகங்கள்:    • நாடகங்கள்   சமையல்:    • Cooking   கவிதைகள்:    • கவிதைகள்  

Hola Amigos! indha episode is all about Our Vanman towards Tamil cinema and over prespective about the industry RN. this is a full and full discussion of our openions so "Trigger Warning" mathapadi Juz sit back and chill..

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kamaliyin Manoradham (Chapter39 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kannapiraan (Chapter37 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kamali (Chapter38 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

English has given us enormous leverage in growing our services industry. But if India has to grow beyond the creamy layer and the metro, we need to teach the same software fundamentals in vernacular languages. If you look at Germany, Japan, and Russia they teach in their mother-tongues. My guest today, Tamizhvendan is doing exactly that. True to his name and combining his profession, he is teaching software fundamentals in Tamil. We are discussing the challenges and impact of his teaching. If India has to grow multi-fold as we project, we need more such educators. Hope today's discussion is a small contribution in that journey.What you'll listen(00:00) - Introduction (01:21) - Origin story of Tamizh's venture (06:42) - What Tamizh teaches? (12:37) - What kind of students attend these sessions? (17:56) - Why Tamizh started with a podcast? (20:30) - Challenges in teaching in Tamil (24:46) - Focus for this year (28:12) - Rapid-fire questions Connect with meTwitter: https://twitter.com/jjudeLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jjude/Website: https://jjude.com/Newsletter: https://jjude.com/subscribeYoutube: https://youtube.com/gravitaswinsEmail: podcast@jjude.comExecutive Coaching Program: https://gravitaswins.comConnect with TamizhVendanLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tamizhvendan/Your feedback countsThank you for listening. If you enjoy the podcast, would you please leave a short review on Apple podcast or on YouTube? It takes less than 60 seconds, and it really makes a difference in finding this podcast. And it boosts my spirits.

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Vaageesarin Aasi (Chapter36 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

"Under the Tree" is an initiative to re - live the child hood and our lives by relating to stories by great writers of yesteryears. The objective is to rekindle the interest of reading and showcase the Indian authors work which give rebirth to the tradition, culture. Spiritual series that is rich in Indian ethos along with Management aspects increase positivity which is much needed always..

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Irandaavathu Arangetram (Chapter35 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Madaalayam (Chapter34 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Olai Thiruttu (Chapter33 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kumbakarnan (Chapter32 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Vaijayanthi (Chapter31 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Mayurasanman (Chapter30 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Vazhi Thunai (Chapter29 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Malai Vazhiyil (Chapter28 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Oru Kudhirai (Chapter27 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Karkoyilgal (Chapter26 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

Today's guest, Tammy Hanson, faith-based actress and musician who holds a biblical studies masters degree, shares her "surrender story."   From climbing the corporate ladder of success to a tragic turn of events in her life, Tammy shares her story of hope to encourage you that our surrender to God is very important, although not always easy.   *****   Kimberly Hobbs   Welcome to Empowering Lives with Purpose. And I'm your host, Kimberly Hobbs, I'm the founder of a Women World Leaders. And today, we are here to encourage you, to empower you to walk with Jesus to find what that beautiful purpose is that God created you for and use it because he did create you for a purpose. And one of the things we love to do is bring guests on that share their story, that can also help encourage you because possibly you can relate to what they've gone through in their life, or hear about how they are seeking God in their life and in their walk, which in turn helps us and we just love what God does. Through these interviews that we do. Today is Tammy Hansen, who is our guest welcome, Tammy. Tammy Hanson   Hi! Thank you for having me. Kimberly Hobbs   Of course, Tammy is from Orlando, Florida. And she is going to be talking today about surrendering and it's not easy. It's not easy to surrender. But we believe that every believer has received grace gifts. So God says use them to serve one another, as faithful stewards of the many colored tapestry of God's grace. That's First Peter 410. And Tammy is going to be sharing today about some of her gifts and what God has done in and through her life to allow her to continue on in serving him. So I want to share a little bit about who Tammy is. And Tammy Hansen is a single Christian walking with Jesus for over 20 years. She holds a Master's of art in Biblical Studies. She enjoys acting, and playing piano or drums on the praise team at her church. She also enjoys Disney theme parks traveling with her mom and friends and loves her two chihuahuas to Keita and Coco. Tammy love learning to follow the example of Jesus in the gospels. And she studied his life and how to love the Father, and to love people. But she loved her career too. So today, she's going to share a little bit about her story of 23 years in the corporate world, and climbing that ladder of success that I'm sure some of you can relate to. And that's where she saw that she could be a witness for the Lord was in that time, and she's going to talk a little bit about that time until something devastating hit. So Tammy, do you want to share about that time in the corporate world until you got that devastating news? Tammy Hanson   Oh, yes. And I, having worked in the corporate world. Little did I know that the Lord was gonna have me there for so long. But anyways, when I first started out working at Publix corporate headquarters in the retirement area, I was so eager to learn everything about the retirement plans. And I started in at the bottom level. And once I got my, my desk organized, and all my work done, I always wanted to take on other tasks to learn other things about the retirement department and grow. And little did I know that and now especially looking back, having done that I never in that 23 year career had to apply for a position in the retirement department. They always came to me and asked me if I would like to be promoted to whatever was next. And I'm I was just like, yes. So with that being said, I did the same thing. Every time I was promoted, I always learned my position, got really good at it, and manage my time very well and did the same thing learned something new about another level within the retirement department. So with that being said, again, it happened again, they'd asked me if I wanted to be promoted to the next level and so on and so forth. So that kind of happened in my career. Working at Publix, and the very last position that I had in the in the retirement department before I started praying to the Lord about is this what you want me to do for the rest of my life? If so, you're going to have to allow or make something happen. For me to know that it's us speaking Lord. I was promoted to one of the top positions within the retirement department was titled The agent and the analyst on the retirement plan at Publix supermarkets Incorporated. And if you know much about Publix supermarkets, their retirement plan is one of the biggest in the nation. It's an employee stock ownership plan. And it's, it's owned by the employees and Publix gives you stock based on your eligible wages. So with that being said, every year, associates if you qualify if you met the criteria, you got paid public stock shares in your retirement plan, which is a federal retirement plan based on your eligible wages for that year. And sometimes that can be 8.5% of your calendar year wages in stock and then you have to imagine the the growth the growth year and if the stock splits so the compounding interest on that. It's crazy. I don't have the number in my head as far as what a stock if you were to purchase stock way back when would it be would be valued at today, but I can tell you this the numbers the the amount. It's It's It's crazy. Good. So all that being said, I did I had a cush. I had a cush position there the last few years working with Publix until I started feeling a little stagnant in my position and just started praying. But anyways, right in the middle of that career with Publix, I were women. So I can say this, I started seeing the signs of breast cancer, breast cancer, I just saw the signs not not to be weird about I just saw the signs, like when I go for my checkups this, that and the other to do your self examination. So I was like, you know, maybe it is time to do that. But wait and do it the right time, you know, after your monthly. So that one particular month, when I started seeing those signs, I did the self examination in the shower, because they said that's really a great place to do it. And lo and behold, I'm like, Huh. So I found a knot in. I waited, I was at first I was like no, you know, I was trying to tell myself that no, this can't be. But I finally made the appointment and went and found out that I was that I had stage two actually was odd because I was like the size of the tumor. I was in the middle of stage one and stage two. Anyways, I think they coded at stage two, stage two breast cancer. But my doctor said if I followed through with the protocol that he had put down for me, after all the biopsies and everything that it's everything I would survive. So I really liked this particular particular doctor a lot. And a lot of people started coming saying you need to go get a second opinion, second opinion. And I'm like, No, I really liked this doctor. And I really like what he's about. So I stayed firm, even though I had all these other people coming at me with you need to go get a second opinion. I felt very confident in my decision to stay with that doctor and all my other doctors were there anyway, so I had to stay firm in my decision. And what I felt the Lord was telling me to do. And so anyways, I I listened to that, and I stuck with it. And I'm so thankful that I did because in the end, the Lord took care of all the finances, because my health insurance and foreign pharmaceutical insurance had changed. That year, they put a cap on the pharmaceutical side. And Anyways, long story short, that place Watson clinic Cancer Care gave me all the medication that I needed, which was over 20 grand worth of self injected drug that I needed in that time to boost my white and my red blood cells. So that was a blessing and in my I was like Thank You, Lord, that I listened to you. Kimberly Hobbs   Amen. To me, and Wow. Thank God and thank God for your healing too. And I'm just so grateful for that and I can't imagine that time. You know, you going through that walking through that and working again in the corporate world and having a lot of pressures hitting you from that way. Because when you are way up the ladder, there's a lot of responsibility that goes with that. And then you're dealing with this devastating news. And I know that there's women out there right now relating to you being in the workplace work environment, but yet you're hit with such tragedy, and news like that, you know, it rocks your world, almost to a halt. But so you were struggling at that point with thinking about an early retirement, surrendering that corporate job and you were concerned about finances as well. And you were ready to step out in faith and believe that God was going to catch you and carry you. But some of our listeners right now, don't necessarily know you know how to relate right there. But But you did. You took that step of faith, you stepped out, and God took care of you in ways you couldn't imagine, Tammy, and you shared that with me on a separate call. And I just thought, wow, that is so amazing how he did take care of you. And during that time, he used your grandmother in a profound way, financially, emotionally. And can you talk about that time and even how your life as an actress too came involved in that time? Talk about that time? Tammy Hanson   Yes, after after I'm actually listening to the Lord and surrendering my will. Leaving my cush job. With Publix. I say Cush, it, it was moments, but I think we're still all still blessed. When we have a decent career no matter what, because it's just amazing that we live in a country and that we can actually work in a corporate world and have all these benefits, etc, etc. But anyways, when I left the company I was so I was like, Okay, Lord, this is my retirement, this is what I have. This is probably only going to last me if I'm doing my numbers, right, about five or six years, which is still a blessing, but I'm like, I thought this was for retirement. And I'm not normally 47 I think I can't remember my age. But anyways, so I built a home. I built a home for my grandmother and I knew that she needed me. My grandmother raised me my grandmother took care of I was a brat so she spoiled. She spoiled me she but anyways, I thought it was her turn meaning my turn to take care of her because she needed me. So I resigned from Publix. And I said, Okay, Lord, not my will, Your will. Long story short, I took my grandmother in, moved her in my home, got a room all nice and setup. Just made it really cute for her and we had a conversation. And she's told me, I don't want you to retire. I don't want you to touch your retirement. I want to take care of this. So my grandmother because she was blessed in those areas, because she had my grandmother widowed, she found love twice and widowed twice and her 88 years that she was on this earth. Both husbands left her with nice pension and security at a little higher than the average. So she took care of the mortgage and everything. So I didn't have to touch my retirement. I was like it's beautiful. Your god or something, you know, you know what you're doing? I'm just saying that we all know that he knows a lot more than we he knows further down than we do. But um, anyways, so I was like, Wow, Lord. So in the midst of that, so I didn't have to worry about finances, grocery, she took care of everything. Everything she even spoke bought me. We went on road trips. She even bought me a few things here and there, which I was like, Thank you, you know, she's still spoiling me in my 40s she I the Lord also used her as sandpaper in my life because I've never I'm uh, I'm divorced. I've been divorced for over 20 years myself. I'm married very young, but never had any children. So I've never had to take care of any human being. So so I really didn't have like compat there were some fat things I was lacking. So he definitely used my grandmother, and I call it as sandpaper because I had some rough edges and still do mean, but wow. He used her in her have found way in that area. And also to as far as doing fun things in my life being an actress, she brought that up. She's like, you remember when you used to do this? And I'm like, yeah, she's I said, are you okay with me? She's like, Yeah, so there was time, I could leave her an hour or two by herself go take an acting class. And little did I know that it would lead into much more. Today as far as acting? Kimberly Hobbs   Absolutely, absolutely. Ladies, we don't know the plans that God has for us. But he does have plans. And when you think about surrendering your life at different times, like Tammy, she was hit with breast cancer, she surrenders her life. But God was taking care of her. She couldn't really focus in that part of her life anymore in the corporate world. And she took that step of faith, to leave it, and God says, for us to commit everything that we do to the Lord, trust Him. And He will help you that Psalm 37 Five, I love to share that verse all the time, because that's exactly what you did. Tammy, you trusted him that he was going to help you and grandma helped with? Well, you call her nanny helped you with your finances helped you get into acting school helped you? There was even more which we're going to talk about which was going to college, but he was already on your financial needs before you even retired or resigned for corporate because that's what God does. He goes before us, he already knows the plans he has for us. So how in the world did you get into getting your master's degree in Biblical studies, that was later in life? Tammy Hanson   That actually, when I was, I was still working it. I was still working at corporate and I, we all know when we go to, it's great to go to church. But when you don't, like I didn't learn, I was so focused on playing music, that I was like, It's time to get up back on a platform that I would listen it not. And I was terrible with reading the Word. I admitted I was ignorant. For several years of my going to church, even though I've been going to church for over 20 years, I was ignorant in the beginning. So on my I felt like the Lord put on my heart to start going to school because the church that I had been attending started giving classes, and you could earn credit and earn a degree. So I was like, I'm gonna do this. Oh, so um, when I felt like he put it on my heart to do I started classes a little did I know, I'd be master's degree all these years later. But I'm so thankful that I did it because I knowing knowing more about the word and why we're even here in studying the life of Jesus. And just really, even though I say I have a Master's, there are people out there that have four and five masters. By the way, I learned that I was like, what I'm like, I'm stopping at one. Because keeping the main I'm sure I mean, that's just me, because I already I understand I'm like keeping Jesus keeping the main thing, the main thing and that's loving God and loving people and being trying to do our best by following Jesus Christ, because Jesus Christ was our example. He came here on this earth. And you can read it in the four gospels, how he lived his life, here, and when we keep the main thing, the main thing and then that is Jesus, I'm like, I think I'm gonna stop here, Lord, with the Masters I've had, you know, I'm thankful to have had the time to you know, take those classes and learn why I'm even here and the whole story because the whole Bible is just it leads all the way up to Jesus. It's all about Jesus anyways, even though you have the old and the new. I didn't know that I would not have known that had I not gone to school, and praise God for church, I love church. But for me to have learned what I've learned school was the way for me to go and here I am with a masters and think thank God I'm, I've graduated, couldn't live my life now and, and have a firm foundation. That's the other thing is have a firm foundation, especially what I'm called to do, Kimberly Hobbs   Amen, amen. I love love, love that because, again, you weren't necessarily planning that out but God already had a plan for your life and he moves us, right he moves us in the directions that we should go and we are in tune with him and you are surrendering Your life for a purpose and God had you moving in that direction. And I love that. So God was already on your financial needs your emotional needs before you even retired or resigned from corporate. And so I love that he had a plan for Tammy, he has a plan for you ladies and He will take care of your future. There's a scripture that says, show me the right path, oh, Lord, point out the road for me to follow, lead me by your truth and teach me and God was teaching Tammy, for you are the God who saves me all day long, I put my hope in you. And that's what Tammy did. She put her hope in God, that Psalm 24, four and five. So you have this master's degree Tammy, where are you going with it? And what is God telling you to do with it at this age in your life, because you are an older life, you go and get your Masters at this age in life. So now now what? Tammy Hanson   I don't know. The what really is, I have peace about in my spirit regarding my masters. I am called to work in both the secular and the Christian film world. And for me to go in and be able to read a script, whether it's family friendly, or versus a Christian script, because sometimes there are Christian scripts out there that aren't aligned with the word. And you have to be really careful. Not that I'm perfect. Not that I catch everything. But I can say that right now, because I did recently read a script that was Christian and it wasn't aligned with the word and I was like, in I don't want I want to have a firm, solid foundation. And I want to, even though I'm gonna I mean, I'm not perfect, we're all going to make mistakes. That's one of the main reasons why how my degree degree is going to be used. I don't see myself as being a teacher, I just see myself as going out in the world, just like Jesus's disciples did. And being that disciple, and being who that person being an example of Christ to whoever may come my way, you know, when we're on a set, when we're learning a script, whether it's family friendly, versus a Christian script, you have to be real careful with that. Because when it's labeled, that you don't want to steer someone in the wrong direction with beliefs in the way the word is extremely aligned. Text contextually. Now, anyways, the main reason right now unless the Lord changes it, and you know how he, the Lord does, sometimes you're on you're going this way. And he might come in and say, Nope, I want you to go this way. So that's another, that could happen. But to be honest, right now, all I know is it's just going to be used as far as me making the right decision and right choices when I'm reading a script. Or when I'm in the presence of someone that may or may not know the Lord or has a question about the Lord and praying and hoping to lead them in the right direction contextually. Kimberly Hobbs   And I love that I love that he used your education and gave you confirmation right away, even with this movie that came about and you had to reject it, because it went contrary to what you now know, because of your master's in Biblical Studies. Like, wow, God, thank you, you know, even for that one moment that you did decided not to take part in that. And so I respect you for that, Tammy, I do or and it's hard. It's hard, because again, that's another form of surrender, right ladies listening that, you know, I'm sure she wanted that job. She wanted that money. She was excited. You get excited when things come your way. But it could also be a test lady. So be careful because again, God is going to test your heart, your your, your surrender to him, and I am thankful that you chose because of what you know, and God gave you that wisdom to discern at that moment, and you chose the right the right thing to do. So, in closing, let's talk to the woman right now who is facing her surrender moment. Tammy, it may be a career that she has and she wants to have kids and she's got to leave that career or maybe taking a step of faith to serve God somewhere out there and it she doesn't know Oh, she should take that step and do it because that's going to require surrender. Or maybe she's leaving a broken situation that's holding her captive. What can you share with her in a minute of what she should do from your heart, just share? Tammy Hanson   I would say just expect, you know, with confidence and know that the Lord, His plan is so much better. Even though it may not look the way we want it to look in the present in the here and now. Just take one day at a time and pay attention to what he's saying to you now. And if he's not speaking, he's just giving you peace and rest, but he's not literally speaking to you audibly or confirming things in your spirit. Just listen to remember the last thing that he told you. That's what I hold, held on to. And even now in my life, same thing. There are questions that arise because he's stretching me now I think he's going to stretch us until the day of glory. Right? And so for me, I'm having to hold on to the last thing that he said, because he's making, he's allowing me to rest right now and enjoy his presence. Kimberly Hobbs   An amen for that. I love that he is and he's allowing you that time. That's beautiful. And, and yes, Lady is just what she said, you know, God's gonna show you and he says, For my thoughts are not your thoughts. neither are your ways, my ways, declares the Lord, as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts. And, ladies, that verse has so much right there that, you know, why do we continue to take control over our lives when God clearly says that he knows more than we do. He's all knowing all powerful with Him, all things are possible. So when you surrender, whatever that issue is in your life right now that you're just holding on to so tight that decision. Just remember that God's ways aren't your ways. And when you trust Him and rely on Him for everything, when you go to his word, he's going to take care of you. He's going to see you through just like he saw Tammy through with providing her grandmother who provided finances, who provided emotional help for her when she needed her. At that time during breast cancer, and then going to acting school and encouraging her to get back in God took care of her all the steps, he's going to take care of you all through the steps of whatever it is you're facing right now. Be confident with that, know how much he loves you be patient, listen to the right voice. And I love the scripture in Isaiah 3221. Whether you turn to the left, or to the right, your ears will hear a voice behind you saying this is the way walk in it. Listen for that voice. As we have to close out I just want to thank Tammy Hansen for being our guest today. And Tammy, if there is any way that the ladies want to reach out to you or watch some of your movies or films, or how can they look for you Tammy Hanson   Right now, on Tubi. I don't know if you're familiar with the streaming to be TV. One of the movies that we did to bring awareness to the human sex trafficking is called not for sale. I have one of the lead roles and that it's streaming now on to BTV. Also, I have Instagram and Facebook and Instagram. If you want to follow me it's Tamizh live one to seven. And then on Facebook, I have a page, Tammy Hansen actor, and you can follow that. And I post when I have things that are completed, I usually post a link on those two social media sites. Kimberly Hobbs   That's wonderful. Thank you so much, and the ladies can reach out to you there and ladies always know that any of our guests if you would like to reach out further and you forget, you know, and you just contact us we can help you through him and world leaders to find who you're looking for. And Tammy is one of our women world leaders I'm so grateful to say and she indict and Deanna Elaine, who is another comedian, actress, faith based. They together do some fun things for women, world leaders, and they're doing these little short films. So if you're on our Facebook group, or yeah, they're mainly shown on our Facebook group. It's about the voice of truth magazine, which is our magazine that comes out quarterly. And to me, in the end, do these cute little stints and their comedy. It's kind of just so cute. But anyway, you can see a little bit of their acting. And I do want to share about voice of truth magazine while I'm on that, that ladies, this magazine is beautiful. It goes out to the world digitally for free. We're in 70 countries, and this magazine will bless you it comes out. Like I said, quarterly. And we also have the printed version that is available through our website, if you'd like to have it mailed to you. It's 100 pages color, it's coffee, table quality, it's done with excellence for our Lord. Every magazine contains the gospel message of Jesus. And we are grateful for that because it's all about lives coming to know Jesus as their personal Lord and Savior. And then this magazine is to bless women, we don't have advertisements in it anything this is truly to bless you. So if you would like a copy of voice or truth, just go to www dot women world leaders.com. There is also many other things on our website available for you daily, we have the devotions. And we have events that come up we have books that you can read or even be a part of if you are feeling led to be part of this ministry in any way, one of the things we offer is writing. You can write your story if God's given you a story in one of our books. So think about it, pray about it. We'd love to have you with us from wherever you are in the world. We have leadership connect every third Monday of the month on Zoom. Ladies, there's a lot to do in women world leaders if you would like to join us and we would love to have you join us. But for now we have to close thank you again Tammy Hansen for being our guest and ladies from his heart to yours. We are women world leaders all content is copyrighted by women, more leaders and cannot be used without expressed written consent. God bless you all have a beautiful day in Jesus

[Caste cannot preserve a nonexistent "racial purity] Annihilation of Caste – Dr B.R Ambedkar | Part – 5 Voice : Tamizh Ponni EP:338

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kadal Thandha Kuzhandhai (Chapter25 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Vaakkuruthi (Chapter24 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Raaja Hamsam (Chapter23 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Chathruknan (Chapter22 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Sitthar Malai Chitthiram (Chapter21 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Ajanthaavin Ragasiyam (Chapter20 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Muthumaalai (Chapter18 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Buddhar Silai (Chapter19 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Velin Mel Aanai (Chapter17 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Thadaipatta Thirumanam (Chapter16 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Radhiyin Thoodhu (Chapter15 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Thaamarai Kulam (Chapter14 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Amara Sirushti (Chapter13 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Dheivamaa Kalai (Chapter12 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Aayana Chirpi (Chapter11 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kankattu Maayam (Chapter10 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Viduthalai (Chapter9 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Bhuvana Mahaadevi (Chapter8 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Marma Kayiru (Chapter6 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Nilaa Mutram (Chapter7 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Chellapillai (Chapter5 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Dhurchagunam (Chapter4 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Kadavul Kaapaatrinaar (Chapter3 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Thalai Nagaram (Chapter2 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

'Sivagaamiyin Sabatham' is a Tamil historical novel written by Kalki Krishnamurthy avargal. It has 4 volumes which is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written in Tamizh, along with Ponniyin Selvan. Here is the audio book of Prayaanigal (Chapter1 from Volume1 - Paranjothi Yaathirai). Please send me your comments and feedbacks to nandhinislibrary@gmail.com. Follow me on Instagram: @nandhiniyin_kural

இலக்கியத்தின் இயல்நயம் சுவைக்க இயலாதோர்க்காய், புதியநடையில் புதுக்கவிதையில் இளங்கோவடிகளின் சிலப்பதிகாரத்தின் தமிழிலக்கிய சாறிலிருந்து புதிய ரசம் தயாரிக்கும் முயற்சியே மருது & அந்தோணியின் கண்ணகி காவியம் தமிழ் போட்காஸ்ட்.Silapathikaram is considered to be a literary masterpiece and the epitome of civilizational ethics and ideals of the Tamils. It deals with humanitarian concerns that are universal - the purpose of life, a possibility of life beyond death, morality and justice. However, the epic has been retold time and time again over the ages. And so, to cherish Ilangoadigal's evergreen Tamil poetry, we are here with the extract of Silapathikaram! With a gripping story and a modern twist, it takes the form of 'Kannagi Kaaviyam Tamil Podcast', hosted by Marudhu Pandiyan and Anthony Raj Bernard.கண்ணகிக்கு ஒரு பயங்கர கனவு..எதிர்காலத்துல நடக்க போற அணைத்து எதிரொலிக்க..என்ன செய்ய போற கண்ணகி..யார்கிட்ட இந்த கனவை சொல்ல போற..தெரிந்து கொள்ள இந்த எபிசொட் கேளுங்க.இன்றைய தலைமுறையும் தமிழ் இலக்கியத்தை சுவைக்கும் வகையில், இலக்கிய கவிதையை புதுக்கவிதையாகவும் எளிய நடையில் பற்பல எதிர்பார்ப்புகள் நிறைந்த கதைக்களத்தையும் உங்களுக்காக எடுத்துவருகிறது கண்ணகி காவியம் தமிழ் போட்காஸ்ட் வாரந்தோறும் திங்கட்கிழமைகளில் கேட்க தவறாதீர்கள்!If you wish to get a taste of the richness of classical Tamil poetry, tune in to Kannagi Kaviyam where we give you a simple and comprehensible version of Elangoadigal's legendary Silapathikaram. New episodes out every Monday!You can Follow the hosts on :Anthony Raj Bernard : Facebook / Instagram / Clubhouse Marudhu Pandiyan : Facebook / Instagram / Clubhouse You can also Listen and subscribe to the podcast on all podcast platforms and on the Kavithiral - The Ocean of Tamil Poems Youtube channel to never miss an episode! If you're on Spotify, And don't forget to leave the show a rating and a review. You can also Find the show on Google podcasts, Amazon Music Podcasts, JioSaavn, Gaana, or elsewhere.You can listen to this show and other awesome shows on the IVM Podcasts app on Android or or iOS. Subscribe to the show on your favorite podcast platform to never miss an episode! You can check out the IVM website at https://shows.ivmpodcasts.com/See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Careers in SMART MANUFACTURING, FRIGATE'S JOURNEY IN CREATING 2000+ PROTOTYPES | TAMIZH INIAN | #TGV242“Time waste differs from material waste in that there can be no salvage. The easiest of all wastes and the hardest to correct is the waste of time because wasted time does not litter the floor like wasted material”~Henry FordTune into #TGV242 to get clarity on the above topic. Here are the timestamp-based pointers from TAMIZH INIAN'S conversation with Naveen Samala0:00:00 INTRODUCTION AND CONTEXT SETTING 0:03:12: TAMIZH's PROFESSIONAL JOURNEY AND THE TOP 3 THINGS THAT HELPED IN Her SUCCESS0:05:45 ABOUT FRIGATE, WHY FRIGATE?0:07:38 Toughest lessons learned in your entrepreneurship journey0:10:31 HOW FRIGATE IS OPTIMIZING THE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES?0:14:00 ADVANTAGE of Prototyping - how does FRIGATE leverage prototypes?0:17:00 Cloud manufacturing VS additive manufacturing0:21:00 Experience implementing 5S (SORT, SET IN ORDER, SHINE, STANDARDIZE AND SUSTAIN)0:23:00 WITTY ANSWERS TO THE RAPID-FIRE QUESTIONS0:25:00 ONE PIECE OF ADVICE TO THOSE ASPIRING TO MAKE BIG IN THEIR CAREERS 0:27:55 TRIVIA ABOUT INDUSTRY 4.0 ABOUT THE GUEST:Tamizh is the Founder and CEO of Frigate.Frigate is an on-demand manufacturing marketplace where they do CNC machining, Fabrication, 3D printing, and Injection molding as a Service. They are an AI-enabled platform that will identify the topology of the design and send it to the right machines available on their platform to manufacture the same by connecting machines via the industrial internet of things (IIOT). Backed by marquee investors, Frigate, a 25-member team with a combined experience of over 400 years of experience in manufacturing has delivered high-quality, cutting-edge technology products to clients worldwide. A PhD scholar, Tamizh has designed and developed over 1200 Prototypes and products globally especially in EV, cleantech, automotive, and defense sectors. He had 12+ years of experience in New Product Design & Development and manufacturing wrt fabrication and machining of Static structures, Industrial pumps, Pressure vessels, silencers, Aero Engine testbeds, High-pressure components, and Casing, Shaft assembly, machinery, and oil, and gas equipment. He handled projects varying from small-scale prototypes to $2M and successfully delivered. Being worked on the world's first camera car which was exported to Vintage Camera museum Singapore and 36 science prototypes movie scenes from the famous "Nanban (3 idiots remake in Tamil) movie", Frigate and Tamizh have turned many ideas into reality. Tamizh is also a manufacturing tech influencer and public speaker. He actively participates in entrepreneurial initiatives. He was invited to speak in many prestigious institutions and public forums like TEDx/Josh talks.Connect with TAMIZH INIAN:https://www.linkedin.com/in/tamizh-frigate/WEBSITE: https://frigate.co.in/ CONNECT WITH THE FOUNDERS ON LINKEDIN:Naveen Samala: https://www.linkedin.com/in/naveensamalaSudhakar Nagandla: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nvsudhakarFOLLOW ON TWITTER:@guidingvoice@naveensamala@s_nagandla See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.

Programming Note: Anticipating The Unintended will be on a 3 week break. We will send you select pieces from our archives during this period. Normal service will resume from May 15. India Policy Watch #1: Hindi Hain Hum...Insights on burning policy issues in India- RSJThere’s that oft-quoted line of sociolinguist Max Weinreich that goes ‘a language is a dialect with an army and navy’. Like many facetious remarks, it isn’t scientific, but it sounds great. Also, there’s a kernel of truth in it. The only reason a particular dialect races ahead of others and transcends a threshold to turn into a language is when it is backed by political patronage and the power of the state. Examples abound.The version of Hindi that’s official in India today, for instance, wasn’t the kind that was spoken by anyone even two hundred years ago. Many in India find this hard to believe. But it isn’t too difficult to prove. Read any text or literature that was popular in north India before the 19th century, and you will find the language bears no similarity to the official Hindi of today. The great texts of 16th century India will help you with this. Ramacharitmanas by Tulsidas was written in Awadhi, Surdas used Brij bhasha and Guru Granth Sahib is an eclectic mix of languages ranging from Sindhi, Lahnda, Persian and Brij bhasha. The first works that bear a strong resemblance to the Hindi of today appeared in 1870-80s when Bharatendu sought to popularise a combination of Awadhi and Brij with a generous sprinkling of tatsam words from Sanskrit while stripping away the Urdu words. This project gained political support in the late 19th century when there was Hindu revivalism in the air. The decimation of the Mughal empire was complete and with it went the state patronage of Farsi and Urdu. There was desire then to find a purified version of the Hindustani language that preceded the Delhi Sultanate. Bharatendu filled this gap and his efforts were ably supported by the Raja of Benaras and the Kashi Dharma Sabha. Post-independence, this version of Hindi got its ‘army and navy’ with the might of the state behind it. And it turned into a language.Quite appropriately, it was called the ‘rajbhasha’; the language of administration or the language of power. What’s the point of this bit of historicising? Well, here’s the press release from the 37th meeting of the Parliamentary Official Language Committee held last week that was presided over by the Union Home Minister (HM):“Hindi should be accepted as an alternative to English and not to local languages.Time has come to make the Official Language an important part of the unity of the country, when persons from States which speak other languages communicate with each other, it should be in the language of India.”The usual furore followed. This isn’t the first time the HM has made this sort of an appeal. Every year on the occasion of Hindi Diwas there’s a similar pitch about Hindi. The usual benefits are stated. That we need a ‘link’ language for India and Hindi is best suited for it. Not English. That’s a foreign tongue and the language of our colonial humiliation. We will be somehow more united if we all speak in Hindi. It will foster a feeling of togetherness among Indians. Or that’s what I have understood as the benefits of this push. I’m sceptical of the unity argument because it makes limited sense. There are better ways of fostering unity than asking people to privilege a specific language in a country that has as many languages with long histories as India. In fact, it will likely lead to more divisions and strife. On the other hand, the ‘link’ language argument has some merit. What common language should people use to converse with each other when they are native speakers of languages as diverse as Punjabi, Bangla and Tamizh? It is a good question. But there’s no need to find a planned answer to this question. This is a question that was possibly as relevant during the times of Ashoka, Chandragupta, Akbar and Lord Canning, as it is today. The courts of those times used Pali, Persian or English as the official language of the state. But that didn’t mean these became the languages of the masses. People developed their own dialects and languages that worked for them to communicate with one another. A language can have its army and navy but those won’t make it the ‘link’ language. Because the adoption of a language and its usage in a society is the best example of spontaneous order at play. Spontaneous orders aren’t planned by anyone. There is no intentional coordination of actions by any external agent. Every participant acts in their individual best interest for their own objectives. However, these individual actions aggregate into a pattern of their own. It is the ‘unintended order of intentional action’ that emerges on its own and it adapts to the ongoing changes. Language is a classic example of this. No one individual could have designed it. There’s no central design of associating a sound with an object or an emotion. It evolves by the attempt of separate individuals trying to solve the problem of communicating with one another. The sounds that are easy to use and adopted by most individuals evolve into the lingua franca of the community. Language is ‘the result of human action, but not of human design’. As the language becomes more widely adopted, there are attempts to formalise its structure and syntax. As these structures become more rigid and people are forced to use a language in only a certain way, it begins losing its flexibility and its utility. People find a more flexible mode of communication and a new order emerges. A new language of the people is born. This is how Latin, Sanskrit, and Persian continued to be the languages of the church, court or the temples but the continuing rigidity of their grammar and their top-down imposition on people led to their decline. Spontaneous order killed them off. If the people feel the need for a link language, they will find one through the millions of everyday transactions that they undertake. In India, this could be Hindi, English or some motley mix of tongues that will work for people. That’s the direction we will head into as we find more reasons for domestic mobility and interactions. Any attempt to centrally plan for greater usage of an official language is therefore futile. It takes away time and attention of the state to focus on more real issues. And it leads to divisive politics over the imposition of Hindi over regional languages. World history is rife with examples of civil unrest and strife because of such impositions. These are unnecessary distractions that we can live without.Or maybe that’s the point of all this.India Policy Watch #2: …Watan Hai Hindustan Hamara Insights on burning policy issues in India- RSJI wrote a couple of weeks back about ‘Nehru: The Debates that Defined India’ by Adeel Hussain and Tripurdaman Singh. The book examines the key debates Nehru had with four of his peers, namely, Iqbal, Jinnah, Patel and S.P. Mookerjee, on questions of religion, foreign policy and civil liberties. The authors set up the historical context for each debate and why it was critical at that juncture and then reproduce the letters, columns, or speeches of the protagonists.I have picked up the debate between Nehru and Iqbal this week. Iqbal and Nehru were temperamentally similar with both having studied at Cambridge and trained as barristers. They were steeped in enlightenment philosophy, had a taste for western literature and were socialists by instinct. Where they differed sharply was in their confidence in the transplanting of such values into Indian soil. They came at the idea of nationalism in a subcontinent as diverse as India with widely divergent first principles.Nehru believed in a kind of inclusive nationalism where people would voluntarily shed those parts of their identity that separated them from others while retaining the core somehow. This was a difficult notion to explain, let alone implement. For Nehru, the state was to be secular with joint electorates, a reformed social code for Hindus and Muslims while simultaneously letting people practise their religions without any other interferences. Iqbal thought this was an impossible task. This utopian ideal of fusing the different communities into a single nation was fraught with disappointing everyone equally. The state would tread into areas of citizens’ lives that it had no business to be in. Democracy where numbers matter would make this risky for the minorities. There was a need to think of nationalism while protecting the identities of communities and giving them their space to breathe. Trying to hoist a unitary, majoritarian version of democracy without thinking about proportional or specific representation would lead to a situation where ‘the country will have to be redistributed on the basis of religious, historical and cultural affinities.’ Iqbal thought Nehru wasn’t thinking of the long term where those holding the power of the state would be different from them.Needless to say, this idea itself was abhorrent to Nehru. He wrote a long response to Iqbal from the Almora district jail where he has housed in 1935. Titled ‘Orthodox of All Religions, Unite’, it gives us a window into Nehru’s thoughts on the consequences of the nationalism advocated by Iqbal. Reading it 87 years later is clarifying. It is a debate between an idealist who wants to ‘will’ a perfect society. Against whom is pitted a realist who knows this is futile and the best course is to set up a system that’s in sync with how the society works. This would then be supplemented by a code or set of guidelines that would provide the incentives for right behaviours by those in power than force a philosophy down their throats.I have quoted parts of Nehru’s response below. It is a fascinating blend of idealism and naïveté which characterised the man:“Other far-reaching consequences would follow the adoption and application of the joint views of Sir Mohamad Iqbal and the sanatanist Hindus. The ideals aimed at will largely be (subject to some inevitable adjustment with modern conditions) the reproduction of the social conditions prevailing in Arabia in the seventh century (in the case of the Muslims) or those of India two thousand or more years ago (in the case of Hindus). With all the goodwill in the world, a complete return to the golden ages of the past will not be possible, but at any rate all avoidable deviations will be prevented, and an attempt will be made to stereotype our social and economic structure and make it incapable of change. So-called reform movements will, of course, be frowned upon or suppressed. The long tentacles of the law of sedition may grow longer still and new crimes may be created. Thus to advocate the abolition of the purdah (veil) by women might (from the Muslim side) be made into an offence, to preach the loosening of caste restrictions or inter-dining might (from the sanatanist side) be also made criminal. Beards may become de rigueur for Muslims, caste-marks and top knots for Hindus. And, of course, all the orthodox of all shapes and hues would join in the worship and service of Property, especially the extensive and wealthy properties and endowments belonging to religious or semi-religious bodies.Perhaps all this is a somewhat exaggerated picture of what might happen under the joint regime of the sanatanists and the ulemas, but it is by no means a fanciful picture as anyone who has followed their recent activities can demonstrate. Only two months ago (in June 1935) a Sanatan Dharma Conference was held in Bezwada [Vijayawada]. The holy and learned Swami who opened the Conference told us that ‘co-education, divorce and post-puberty marriages would mean the annihilation of Hinduism’. I had not realized till then that these three or rather the absence of them, were the main props of Hinduism – this is rather involved but I suppose my meaning is clear.It is an astonishing thing to me that while our millions starve and live like beasts of the field, we ignore their lot and talk of vague metaphysical ideas and the good of their souls; that we shirk the problems of today in futile debate about yesterday and the day before yesterday; that when thoughtful men and women all over the world are considering problems of human welfare and how to lessen human misery and stupidity, we, who need betterment and raising most, should think complacently of what our ancestors did thousands of years ago and for ourselves should continue to grovel on the ground. It astonishes me that a poet like Sir Mohamad Iqbal should be insensitive to the suffering that surrounds him, that a scholar and thinker like Sir Mohamad should put forward fantastic schemes of states within states, and advocate a social structure which may have suited a past age but is a hopeless anachronism today. Does his reading of history not tell him that nations fell because they could not adapt themselves to changing conditions and because they stuck too long to that very structure which he wants to introduce in a measure in India today? We were not wise enough in India and the other countries of the East in the past, and we have suffered for our folly. Are we to be so singularly foolish as not even to profit by our and others’ experience?Bertrand Russell says somewhere: ‘If existing knowledge were used and tested methods applied, we could in a generation produce a population almost wholly free from disease, malevolence and stupidity. In one generation, if we chose, we could bring in the millennium. It is the supreme tragedy of our lives that this millennium should be within our reach, so tantalizingly near us and yet so far as almost to seem unattainable. I do not know what the future has in store for India and her unhappy people, what further agonies, what greater humiliation and torture of the soul. But I am confident of this that whatever happens, we cannot go back inside the shell out of which we have emerged.”  Advertisement: If you enjoy the themes we discuss in this newsletter, consider taking up Takshashila’s Graduate Certificate in Public Policy course. Intake for the next cohort closes next week. 12-weeks, fully online, designed with working professionals in mind, and most importantly, guaranteed fun and learning. This mindmap from the last session of every cohort gives a good idea about what students learn in the course. Do not miss it.Global Policy Watch: Why have Political Parties by Women and for Women Not been Successful Electorally?Indian perspectives on global events— Pranay KotasthaneOn International Women's Day last month, I went back to a question that has perplexed me for a long time: what explains the electoral insignificance of political parties by women and for women? We see in India that political tribes—and parties—get created along many different identitarian dimensions. The proliferation of political parties backed by a small and reliable electoral base is quite common in India. And yet, we don’t see political parties created on the basis of gender. Most probably, there are structural reasons why this hasn’t happened yet in a society prejudiced against women. However, India is not an exception in this case. Women’s political parties have been electorally insignificant even in Western Europe and Scandinavia. What gives? In this article, I am sharing a few notes from my ongoing search.The Quillette asked this question in the UK context. Louise Perry's article has interesting insights. For instance, she writes that political tribes form when there is little interaction across tribes, which is not possible with gender as an identity variable. In her words,Most political tribes live in close proximity to one another. We tend to live in neighbourhoods in which most people share our race, class, and regional identities, and therefore vote in the same way. One thing to emerge from the aftermath of the Brexit referendum is that many voters knew very few people—if any—who had voted differently from themselves. The Remainer and Leaver bubbles have significant influence and it’s easy to feel animosity towards other political tribes when they are imagined as faceless strangers.None of this is true for women. The dream of a minority of Second Wave feminists that women would leave their husbands en masse and establish female-only communities never came to pass. Women are not an isolated group—they not only live among men, but also often love them as spouses, sons, fathers, and brothers. And that’s as it should be. But one effect of this is that true female solidarity is vanishingly rare. When asked to choose between identifying with other women, or identifying with “their” men, most women will choose the latter option. This means that women’s political parties will always struggle to gain a significant share of the vote.Of course, Perry also highlights that feminist parties are not the only way to reduce gender discrimination.We have witnessed within the last century the most remarkable progress in women’s political representation in the West. Decriminalized abortion, funding for rape crisis centres, reforms to the criminal justice system, anti-discrimination legislation, and many more landmark achievements—all this has taken place within a democratic system and without the existence of women’s political parties.Further, Perry cites more studies to highlight that gender does not impact voting behaviour by much.When it comes to electoral politics, however, women are not an identity bloc and they never have been. Gender has a small impact on voting behaviour, in that women tend to lean left and are also less politically engaged on average. But, on the whole, knowing a person’s sex gives you very little insight into how they are likely to vote. Although the gender gap is enough to influence an election result, sex has much less of an impact than other demographic factors. Simplistic references to “the women’s vote” overlook this fact.In another article, Corwell-Meyers et al make an important distinction: not all women’s political parties are feminist parties.In fact, surveying the platforms and manifestos of women’s parties reveals three types of parties: depending on the degree of transformation the party seeks, women’s parties can be feminist (challenging patriarchy), proactive (advancing women’s inclusion) or reactive (espousing conservative or traditional roles for women).The authors conclude with a more considerate view of women's political parties and argue that there are some second-order benefits of such organisations, such as:They tend to emerge in places where women perceive that the mainstream political parties neglect women or their issues, usually by not running female candidates or addressing women’s concerns. Because they typically emerge alongside or out of the grassroots politics of the women’s movement, they tend to do politics differently. As outsider organisations operating inside the system, they can recruit women to political activism, disrupt the perception that politics is a male-domain and connect women’s movement organisations to formal politics. And, even those that lack a large following have, in some cases, pressured the larger, more mainstream parties to run more female candidates or pay greater attention to women’s interests in their platforms and policies; because women’s parties have resources that civil society actors lack, they can impact both the descriptive and substantive representation of women and women’s interests. And, as both established and emerging democracies currently face reactionary pressure from populist and far right actors, women’s parties can challenge anti-woman and anti-minority group narratives.That’s all I’ve managed to gather on this topic thus far. If you have any helpful links or articles on this topic, do leave a comment.HomeWorkReading and listening recommendations on public policy matters[Podcast playlist] Ambedkar Jayanti was celebrated earlier this past week. Check out our four episodes (1,2,3, and 4) on the great man’s writings at Puliyabaazi. We often like to say that the best way to understand Ambedkar is to read him rather than read about him. [Article] Arthur C Brooks’ three-step approach to changing people’s minds on contentious issues. To be read together with Ian Leslie’s Guardian article on the same issue. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit publicpolicy.substack.com