Podcast appearances and mentions of nancy jackson

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Best podcasts about nancy jackson

Latest podcast episodes about nancy jackson

South By SouthEast
Por el Dolor Ep. 39 - Chicano Historian Felipe Hinojosa

South By SouthEast

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2025 67:27


Thee stars aligned and we immediately blasted off and met with a highly educated and passionate human!  Doctor Felipe Hinojosa: Bachelors degree in English, Fresno Pacific University, 1999  Masters degree in history, University of Texas Pan-American, 2004  PhD in history, University of Houston, 2009 Dr Hinojosa has 2 books currently available and a third one en route!  His research areas include Chicana/o and Latina/o Studies, American Religion, Comparative Race and Ethnicity, and Social Movements. Felipe Hinojosa is the John and Nancy Jackson and Endowed chair in Latin America and professor of history at Baylor University. Born and raised in the Rio Grande Valley of South Texas, he joins at thee magical 93 studios with Roman Villarreal and fellow artists Traz, Cortez, and Shapeless!  We discuss the Chicano movement, from Texas - Chicago and throughout the country during the inception and current times. We probe what it is to be Chicano and how to empower ourselves to learn more because "knowledge is dangerous"

ZimmComm Golden Mic Audio
2025 CattleCon - Federation Vice Chair Nancy Jackson, MS

ZimmComm Golden Mic Audio

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 4, 2025 4:56


RAISE Podcast
189: Nancy Jackson, KU Endowment.

RAISE Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 10, 2024 53:29


Nancy Jackson was appointed Chief Development Officer at the Kansas University Endowment, where she leads the organization's comprehensive efforts to build relationships with its philanthropic communities, including alumni, friends, corporations, and foundations, securing resources to support KU's mission in higher education.In her role, Jackson works closely with deans and development professionals across all KU schools and units to advance strategic priorities and raise financial support for students, faculty, research, healthcare, the arts, athletics, and community programs. A major focus of the Endowment is also engaging KU's vast alumni network.An accomplished development leader with a history of fostering high-performing teams, Jackson co-founded Generous Change, a consultancy focused on innovative fundraising strategies. Her previous roles include senior positions at Generous Change, the Capital Group, and various nonprofit organizations in California.Originally from California, Jackson holds a bachelor's degree from UCLA and completed her studies at KU. She resides in Kansas with her family, bringing her diverse experience and passion for philanthropy to her role at KU Endowment.

Liberty Roundtable Podcast
Radio Show Hour 2 – 07/05/2024

Liberty Roundtable Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 5, 2024


* Biden identifies as proud black woman in botched effort to reassure voters of his competence - Joseph MacKinnon, TheBlaze.com * Wayne Root: The Important Question Isn't “Who is Replacing Biden?” The Life & Death Question We Should All Be Asking Is, “Who Is Running Our Country?” * Biden Awards $504 Million to a Dozen 'Tech Hubs' Across the Country - NYT. * Rand Paul: What freedom do you love Most? - Free speech, Right to keep and bear arms, Right to due process, States' rights - Cst Yor Vote Now - Team Rand, Paid for by Rand Paul for Senate. * Is A 70% Stock Market Crash Coming? * Will Texas be the next? TX Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick plans to bring up legislation to require public schools and colleges to display the Ten Commandments in classrooms - Nancy Jackson. * Rand Paul and Mike Lee Take Biden to Task for Sidestepping Congress With Security Guarantees for Ukraine - Spencer Brown, TownHall.com US Senators Mike Lee and Rand Paul drafted a resolution that blasted the Biden administration for the president's recent decision to sign security guarantees for Ukraine — without review or consent from Congress. * Half a Teaspoon of Olive Oil Daily May Protect Brain Health - Olive oil may reduce risk of dementia-related death by 28%, study finds - Swapping margarine for olive oil also beneficial - TheEpochTimes.com

Liberty Roundtable Podcast
Radio Show Hour 2 – 05/09/2024

Liberty Roundtable Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 9, 2024 54:50


* Guest: C. L. Bryant, American Baptist minister, Film Maker, Former radio / television host, Senior fellow at FreedomWorks - (ROAR), RestoreOurAmericanRepublic.org Reverend Bryant's Documentary Film "Runaway Slave" Tops the Charts, Even premiered as the #1 bestselling documentary on Amazon. * FreedomWorks Shuts Down, Blames Trump - “We're dissolved,” said the group's president, Adam Brandon “It's effective immediately.” - Nancy Jackson, AmericanLiberty.News * Will Trump Go To Jail? * Will Biden be on the Ohio ballot? - Ohio Lawmakers Adjourn Without Placing Biden on the State's General Election Ballot! * More women are working now than at any time in US history - Emily Peck, author of Axios Markets. * The rate fluctuates between 63.4% and 75.5%. * The bottom line: "Moral of the story. Women are working and caring for their families, but a crisis in childcare is making it harder for them to stay at work," Swonk posted. "This could snowball and cause another setback in the pay gap between women and men."

Loving Liberty Radio Network
05-30-2023 Liberty RoundTable with Sam Bushman

Loving Liberty Radio Network

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 7, 2023 109:40


Hour 1 * Honesty Is The Issue! * TCOLE (Texas Commission on Law Enforcement) revokes CSPOA Training CE credits. * Against All Enemies – NBC 5 Investigates. * Bogus Claim: CSPOA teaches county sheriffs outrank the FBI and even the President of the United States. * Projection is the process of displacing one's feelings or actions onto a different person, animal, or object. * FBI Director Wray Facing Contempt Charges After Hiding Biden Bribery Document – TownHall.com * FBI has refused to turn over subpoenaed documents related to House Committees' investigation into the Biden family's business dealings – Nancy Jackson. * After weeks of stonewalling, Comer is vowing to move forward with contempt charges for FBI Director Christopher Wray if the subpoenaed document isn't delivered. * unclassified FD-1023 document details criminal allegations of a pay-to-play scheme related to the Biden family's business dealings, according to a whistleblower who spoke with Sen. Chuck Grassley. * Rep. James Comer who chairs the Oversight Committee, issued the subpoena to the FBI, which previously failed to provide the document by a May 10 deadline. Comer has threatened to hold the FBI's budget “hostage” until the agency turns over the document. * Archives of the  Simulcast of the Sheriff Mack show and Liberty RoundTable Live can be found in Video at BrightEON.tv and Audio at LovingLiberty.net Hour 2 * Guest: Richard Mack Founder and President of CSPOA – A partnership between citizens and local law enforcement, especially sheriffs. Mack encourages those not in law enforcement to stand with their sheriffs. – CSPOA.org * Biden DHS Funding Groups that Label Conservatives as Extremists – Paul Crespo. * ANALYSIS – Your tax dollars are being used to demonize and target you. Team Biden continues its hyper-politicized, and illegal, campaign to equate Republicans and conservatives (i.e.: half the country) with Nazis and other fringe extremists – It is using the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to spearhead the effort. * Yes, They are weaponizing federal law enforcement to be used against you. And they are shamelessly lying about it – According to documents obtained by a conservative media watchdog, Media Research Center (MRC). * Sen. Mitt Romney supports debt ceiling deal; Sen. Mike Lee says it doesn't go far enough! * Jane Fonda Wants White Men Arrested And Jailed For The Climate Crisis. * DeSantis Rips Trump as ‘Lame Duck' President. * Bill to Put Ten Commandments in Texas Gov. Schools Fails After Missing Crucial Deadline! * What Are Judeo-Christian Values? – PragerU, The Daily Wire. * Prager also highlighted the Ten Commandments of the Mosaic Law as a framework for a moral society. * “If everyone lived just by the Ten Commandments,” he said, “we wouldn't need armies, or even police.” * Prager argued that the Judeo-Christian tradition is the bedrock of the American experiment. --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/loving-liberty/support

Liberty Roundtable Podcast
Radio Show Hour 1 – 5/30/2023

Liberty Roundtable Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 30, 2023 54:50


* Honesty Is The Issue! * TCOLE (Texas Commission on Law Enforcement) revokes CSPOA Training CE credits. * Against All Enemies - NBC 5 Investigates. * Bogus Claim: CSPOA teaches county sheriffs outrank the FBI and even the President of the United States. * Projection is the process of displacing one's feelings or actions onto a different person, animal, or object. * FBI Director Wray Facing Contempt Charges After Hiding Biden Bribery Document - TownHall.com * FBI has refused to turn over subpoenaed documents related to House Committees' investigation into the Biden family's business dealings - Nancy Jackson. * After weeks of stonewalling, Comer is vowing to move forward with contempt charges for FBI Director Christopher Wray if the subpoenaed document isn't delivered. * unclassified FD-1023 document details criminal allegations of a pay-to-play scheme related to the Biden family's business dealings, according to a whistleblower who spoke with Sen. Chuck Grassley. * Rep. James Comer who chairs the Oversight Committee, issued the subpoena to the FBI, which previously failed to provide the document by a May 10 deadline. Comer has threatened to hold the FBI's budget “hostage” until the agency turns over the document. * Archives of the  Simulcast of the Sheriff Mack show and Liberty RoundTable Live can be found in Video at BrightEON.tv and Audio at LovingLiberty.net

Enhance Life with Music
Ep. 150: Chronic pain relief and management through music; with Nancy Jackson, PhD, MT-BC

Enhance Life with Music

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2023 30:30


There are multiple ways music can be used to reduce pain perception, manage chronic pain, and function as a healthy coping mechanism for those experiencing long-term or chronic pain. The music techniques may be used alongside pain medication, to reduce reliance on pain meds, or sometimes in place of medication. Links and notes related to this episode can be found at https://mpetersonmusic.com/podcast/episode150 Connect with us: Newsletter: https://mpetersonmusic.com/subscribe Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/EnhanceLifeMusic/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/enhancelifemusic/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mpetersonpiano/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/musicenhances Sponsorship information: https://mpetersonmusic.com/podcast/sponsor Leave us a review on Podchaser.com! https://www.podchaser.com/podcasts/enhance-life-with-music-909096 In-episode promo: Arts for the Health of It podcast https://heartsneedart.org/podcast/

Meet The Elite Podcast
4073 Nancy Jackson-09 01 22-Health and Authentic-Sam

Meet The Elite Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 2, 2022 4:37


health authentic nancy jackson
Fated Mates
S04.29: Nora Roberts: a Trailblazer Episode

Fated Mates

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 6, 2022 101:30 Very Popular


The Trailblazer episodes continue this week with the Queen herself! Nora Roberts joins us today to talk about her longstanding career in romance—from her extremely relatable roots as a mom going mad in a snowstorm, to her deep rooted work ethic, to the plagiarism that rocked the publishing world. We talk about her place in the romance pantheon, about the reasons she thinks her books are so beloved, and about that one time her publisher called to tell her she was writing too much. It was an absolute pleasure to have Nora Roberts personally explain things to us; we're beyond grateful to her for making time for Fated Mates. Thanks to Piper Rayne, authors of Sneaking Around With #34, and Kenya Goree-Bell, author of California Love, for sponsoring the episode.Our next read along is Diana Quincy's Her Night With the Duke, which was on our Best of 2020 year-end list! Get it at Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Apple Books, Kobo, or at your local bookstore. You can also get it in audio from our partner, Chirp Books!Show NotesWe are thrilled to have Nora Roberts on the podcast today. Take a moment to read this 2009 New Yorker profile about Nora and her career. This 1982 article from the Washington Post, Sharpsburg Writer Turning Romance into Profits, is one of the earliest mentions of her career in the mainstream media. Nora's bookstore Turn the Page is located in Boonsboro, Maryland. She hosts a community of readers at her website Fall into the Story, which includes a definitive list of things Eve and Roarke will never do.Nora Roberts is a staunch defender of writers who have been victims of plagiarism, starting in 1997 when Janet Dailey stole from several of her books. In December 1997, Romantic Times wrote about the plagiarism scandal, and the previous month there were several letters to the editor from romance readers. More recently, Nora sued a Brazilian writer who plagiarized the work of more than 40 romance novelists authors.Nora Roberts took some time to explain the process to Debra.Listen to our deep dive episode of Nora Roberts's Born in Ice.Authors mentioned: Violet Winspear, Anne Mather, Phyllis Whitney, Victoria Holt, Mary Stewart, Janet Dailey, Kathleen E. Woodiwiss, Rosemary Rodgers, Ruth Langan, Dixie Browning, Patricia Gaffney, Mary Kay McComas, Elaine Fox, Mary Blayney.Other people on Nora's team: Silhouette editor Nancy Jackson, agent Amy Berkower, editor Isabel Swift, editor Leslie Gelbman, and publicist Laura Reeth.

Celebrating Differences
Good Grief! 2: "Your Father is Dead": Two siblings process Grief

Celebrating Differences

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 6, 2021 48:06


34: Good Grief 2 - Nancy Jackson and our own Preston "Ty" Tyree talk about the death of their Father, Mother and Brother  Their Father died in an automobile crash on his way to move a refrigerator at her property in the woods. Their mother died after a long illness and Nancy was with her at the end.  Their brother Ned died estranged and it was difficult for both of them. This discussion has some moments of laughter and joy. We welcome your feed back on our series on grief.--- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/appSupport the show (https://www.patreon.com/user?u=58401706&fan_landing=true)

We Are For Good Podcast - The Podcast for Nonprofits
128. How To Raise Money Without Feeling Creepy - Jenna Goodman and Nancy Jackson

We Are For Good Podcast - The Podcast for Nonprofits

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 51:39 Transcription Available


Meet Jenna and Nancy. When you meet two brilliant disruptors who are incredible teachers, good humans and have a heck of a fun time doing it all, it makes you want to come over and join their table - stat! They're chatting through how to remove that icky feeling from asking for money, and these native Kansans are doing it with authenticity and joy. If you're looking to shore up your training and confidence for more solicitations this year, then this episode is for you. Episode HighlightsJenna and Nancy's stories and the journey to what led them to where they are today at Generous Change - 3:38Fundraising Fundamentals - 10:17How to Fundraise Without Feeling Creepy - 19:59Aha! Moments in Jenna and Nancy's Careers - 27:01Overview of Generous Change - 30:40Nancy's One Philanthropic Moment - 37:44Jenna's One Philanthropic Moment - 40:48Jenna's One Good Thing - 44:13Nancy's One Good Thing - 45:21For more information and episode details visit: www.weareforgood.com/episode/128Check out Jenna & Nancy's  new course Raise Money: the Unapologetic Guide to Raising Money for your Nonprofit dropping soon!The We Are For Good Podcast is co-hosted by Jonathan McCoy, CFRE and Becky Endicott, CFRE and welcomes the most dynamic nonprofit leaders, advocates and philanthropists to share innovative ideas and lessons learned 3x a week!Want to hear insider details and to get our best roundup of tips, freebies, resources and show notes from each episode? Join the Good Community - it's free! Visit www.weareforgood.com/helloAbout Our Sponsor VirtuousYou know we believe Everyone Matters - and we've witnessed the greatest philanthropic movements happen when you SEE and activate donors at every level. Here's the thing, Virtuous created a fundraising platform to help you do just that. It's much more than a nonprofit CRM. Virtuous is committed to helping charities reimagine generosity through responsive fundraising. We love it because this approach builds trust and loyalty through personalized engagement.Learn more about Virtuous at www.virtuous.org/

He Doesn't Waste A Thing
S3E4 Nancy Jackson

He Doesn't Waste A Thing

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 8, 2021 34:17


Today, I'm joined by Nancy Jackson. Nancy is an author, Bible teacher, and so much more. In this episode we discuss her relationship with God, her life adventures and all things Nancy. I know you will enjoy it. To connect with Nancy: https://nancyjacksonauthor.com Facebook: @Nancy Jackson Instagram: @njackson

god bible nancy jackson
Ambitious Black Girl: The Podcast
Anyah Nancy Jackson on Education, Leadership, and Sisterhood

Ambitious Black Girl: The Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 13, 2020 53:15


Tatiana joins Anyah Nancy Jackson in conversation as she shares what inspired her to create BWTU, a safe space to empower Black women on Temple University’s campus. She sheds light on being an Africology major, the responsibility and role of a leader, having purpose, and how her relationship with Tatiana reflects black sisterhood.This podcast is hosted by Ambitious Black Girl founder Tatiana Donaldson.Follow @theambitiousblackgirl on social.Follow Tatiana Donaldson on social: Instagram | @tatidonFor inquires email: tatianapdonaldson@gmail.comFollow Anyah Nancy on social: Instagram |https://www.instagram.com/anyahnancy/Follow BWTU on social: https://www.instagram.com/bwtempleuniversity/

Christ Church Vienna
God In Life | Nancy Jackson

Christ Church Vienna

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2014


God In Life | Nancy Jackson June 22, 2014  

nancy jackson
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (Audio)
What’s Right with Kansas?

Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (Audio)

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2012 88:47


Join the conversation with the Kansas-based Climate and Energy Project's founder and board chair, Nancy Jackson, and Berkeley Lab scientist Merrian Fuller, an electricity-market, policy and consumer behavior expert. In a state rife with climate-change skepticism, CEP has changed behavior, and some minds, by employing rural values of thrift, independence, conservation, and friendly competition to promote energy efficiency. Series: "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory " [Science] [Show ID: 23302]

Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (Video)
What’s Right with Kansas?

Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (Video)

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2012 88:47


Join the conversation with the Kansas-based Climate and Energy Project's founder and board chair, Nancy Jackson, and Berkeley Lab scientist Merrian Fuller, an electricity-market, policy and consumer behavior expert. In a state rife with climate-change skepticism, CEP has changed behavior, and some minds, by employing rural values of thrift, independence, conservation, and friendly competition to promote energy efficiency. Series: "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory " [Science] [Show ID: 23302]

Climate Solutions (Audio)
What’s Right with Kansas?

Climate Solutions (Audio)

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2012 88:47


Join the conversation with the Kansas-based Climate and Energy Project's founder and board chair, Nancy Jackson, and Berkeley Lab scientist Merrian Fuller, an electricity-market, policy and consumer behavior expert. In a state rife with climate-change skepticism, CEP has changed behavior, and some minds, by employing rural values of thrift, independence, conservation, and friendly competition to promote energy efficiency. Series: "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory " [Science] [Show ID: 23302]

Climate Solutions (Video)
What’s Right with Kansas?

Climate Solutions (Video)

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2012 88:47


Join the conversation with the Kansas-based Climate and Energy Project's founder and board chair, Nancy Jackson, and Berkeley Lab scientist Merrian Fuller, an electricity-market, policy and consumer behavior expert. In a state rife with climate-change skepticism, CEP has changed behavior, and some minds, by employing rural values of thrift, independence, conservation, and friendly competition to promote energy efficiency. Series: "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory " [Science] [Show ID: 23302]

Science Talk
The Discovery of Quasicrystals: The 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Science Talk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 5, 2011 18:41


Listen to the announcement of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, to Daniel Shechtman of the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology. Then hear comments from the president of the American Chemical Society, Nancy Jackson, of Sandia National Laboratories

Spectrum
Simone Pagan-Griso

Spectrum

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 23, 2011 30:00


Simone Pagan-Griso, Postdoc Chamberlain Fellow at Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, works on the ATLAS team at CERN.TranscriptSpeaker 1: Spectrum's next [inaudible]. [00:00:30] Welcome to spectrum the science and technology show on k a l x Berkeley, a biweekly 30 minute program bringing you interviews featuring bay area scientists and technologists as well as a calendar of local events and news. Speaker 2: Good afternoon. My name is Rick Karnofsky. Brad swift and I are the hosts of today's show. We are speaking with Dr Simone Simona, pic Ingreso of Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. [00:01:00] Simona is a physicist who is searching for the Higgs bows on which has also been called the God particle because it is the theoretical establish or have mass in the standard model of physics. This recording has been prerecorded and edited to Monet. Can you please tell us a little bit about what you do Speaker 3: that an experimental physicist? I basically work on understanding fundamental laws of nature in day, a smallest scale as possible and to understand which are the fundamental [00:01:30] constituents of matter and which laws, governor, these are the forces between them. And currently I work on an experimented, which is, uh, in um, Geneva, Switzerland, um, in the seminal laboratory and this experiment is called Atlas. And, uh, one of its purposes is actually to us, Mesh Protons are together to uh, investigate the nature of the fundamental Christy trends [00:02:00] of uh, the metal that we see around including to find the Higgs Boson. Is Macanese Alto almost widely accepted as never been proved experimentally. So it's really just a theory of this. Well, yes, very well motivated by just the theory and in doing this mechanism, what happens is that you introduce one more piece in these theory, we call them fields and this field basically [00:02:30] breaks down and give mass to these first careers. Speaker 3: But in doing this thing, one single piece remains the left. Okay. And uh, this small piece is suppose is what we are looking for is what is called the Higgs Boson. So if we see these, these expos on will be a very, very good indication that this mechanism is actually the one the natural have chosen and make things work as we see we some indications [00:03:00] or how it should behave. And which are the property of this particular in particular [inaudible] the key characteristic of this particular mass. We don't know in this theory it's mass is a free parameter if you want. We don't know what what you should AV. It could span in different ranges. However, we have both experimental constraints and a theoretical motivation to think that it's masses [00:03:30] in a well-defined range and this is the best way we can account for what we see in the end. Speaker 3: This was initially a quite wide range. It was initially searched the at cern and experiment, which was colliding electrons and anti electrons to search up to [inaudible] 2000 and increasing the energy because it was not fun and pushing it to harden harder. And what does increasing the energy do? Increase? That's [00:04:00] a very good question. The point is that in the end, energy and mass are back as Einstein teacher does are basically the same thing. So colliding them in electron anti electron at higher energy. We can procreate particle with higher masses basically. And the idea was try to create two collided higher energy because we didn't find any trees of the production of the heat. So they give an energy. So in mass it, it me, it meant that it was at higher masses that we couldn't [00:04:30] reach. So increasing the energy was the way to produce in a laboratory. Speaker 3: This particle after the year 2000 where this in this patio was not found, the collider was shut down because our new collider was under project to be built, which is still a large other collider that is now operating. And the search pastor to another laboratory which is located a r near Chicago. The fair made up that was still r a machine [00:05:00] which was basically colliding particle to create in laboratory heavy. Particular usually in nature are not easy to find. This was a little different. Particle was not colliding, electrons was colliding, protons and antiprotons. So cause the trends of the tones, this was done because in this way we could achieve higher energies in the collision. And the reason for that is just the protein mass is higher than the electron to collide is particularly to accelerate them [00:05:30] and to accelerate. And we use circular rings so we need to ban them and accelerate them. Speaker 3: But if they throw it too fast, you don't have enough bending power to to keep them in the ring. Right? So you need bigger and bigger drinks. Now with the protons you could with our relatively feasible ring, which is around the six kilometers in circumference, you could actually increased the energy by a lot. Can you please walk us through [00:06:00] what the standard model is? It basically has its really nice thing is that we, one equation, we can described how all the metrics that we see around behaves. I interact with other matters with all these forces at certain they sell tee shirts with this equation. Okay. Written down on the tee shirt and it's very compact form. And from there in principle you, you can know whatever happens or how matter's interacting, whatever different situation, [00:06:30] it turns out that we cannot solve that equation and if one can do it that we get a fixed price right away. Speaker 3: And if Nobel prize two probably, but we can try to find approximate solutions that and now the nice thing of the standard model is that the only thing you need to do to build this and our model is to write down in these equations the content of metal that you see around. So I say I just say I want [00:07:00] other recent electron. It doesn't tell me because why there is an electron, but I say I want to be at an electron. I'm human and Tau want to be quirks. Okay. But I don't specify that electrons can interact through light with other particles. So or I don't specify any force. I just write down the content of matters and then just applying and just requiring the, these equations are the same for [00:07:30] some symmetries. For different observers or around that. The easy example of like, I want the equation to be the same if I'm here or for me the other room. Speaker 3: Okay. So there are other symmetries that we can impose to this equation and just imposing this, the symmetry to start that is a question itself, does not satisfy these cemeteries. And the only way to satisfy these symmetries that pretty simple is that there are forces between these things that you've put in the theory. So it must be the electromagnetics, it must be [00:08:00] there or there was the theory wouldn't be symmetric in this transformation. This one, not one really nice thing. We didn't do steering, we didn't put by hand the forces that the full, all the forces that we see in nature, they come out just requiring asymmetry of this equation. Pretty nitrous symmetries and it comes out that if you do that, it's told it must exist. All the forces that we see. So this is one of the very beautiful things are of the standard one that why we believe [00:08:30] so much in this theory and why it worked. Speaker 3: So well. Many prediction of the standard model we're actually did, uh, from a theoretical point of view and then confirmed experimentally and did this also got the Nobel prize and gives them examples. Yeah. The WNC Boson started one of beautiful examples. We saw the worst there were, is trying to explain the objective of the case and why they happen. How did that happen [00:09:00] by the has several problem is doing based on their model, kind of unified all these treatments and a offered an explanation. But in order to that he had to introduce these forced carters that Dublin CBOs, which were as the photons bring light and bring electromagnetic force between two charged particles. These established the balls and chemigate this weak force between particles and can give rise to the case for the activity case. In order to do that, [00:09:30] they need to be, to act in a very short range. Speaker 3: And to do that the WNC both need to have a mass on the contrast of the Photon, which is masters and that's why it can travel as much as it wants. There was a kind of breaking ground prediction and uh, turns out that from nowhere energy experiments, which couldn't achieve that mass, they could any way measure other things, which made a very precise prediction of what [00:10:00] at the mess of the Dublin sibilance would have been. It's still at seven. They actually built an experiment to look for this particular, this keep an energy and they found it and that was noble price directly and yeah, that that was a beautiful example of how theory can go had experiments and, and you have example, on the other hand went for example in dark matter experiments found evidence of dark matter. While [00:10:30] no theoretical model was really seriously considering it as a possibility and we still don't know exactly what it is, right? So it's a very nice usually interplay between theoretical and experimental physicist in, in advancing the knowledge in this Speaker 4: [inaudible] you're listening to spectrum on l this week we are talking to Simona pink and zone about the search for the Higgs Bose on Speaker 3: [00:11:00] right now we know that the heeks particle must have a mass which is above 114 times 10 so the Proton and this bound comes from the lab experiment. We know that those who it's not in between what is kind of 155 to 180 times 70 times the muscle [inaudible] proud. We think that is unlikely to be heavier than [00:11:30] that because can measure other quantities, which can depend on the Higgs mass without directly producing it. This is kind of amazing. This is a pure quantum mechanical phenomenon, so that even if you don't produce actually a particle that can influence other phenomena, depending on the master analysis techniques to adopt are different because the properties of the particles change how much statistical, certain, Hey, do you need before you can exclude a mass [00:12:00] range or say, Hey, we, uh, we found the expose on. Yeah, that's a good question. Speaker 3: In the end, we count the number of coalition that we should be [inaudible] we think that he should, but we have other processes that are known and behaves in a similar way for claiming the discovery of the he expose on. We basically ask that the probability to be, uh, less than a 10 to the minus seven. So that means that even repeating, if, [00:12:30] if we repeated the experiment 10 millions times, only one of these times it would happen that the known processes we give rise to the number of events to explain what we see. We are getting very close in in starting refining, having enough data collected and enough knowledge of the data that we collect to be able to see if among the all the coalition that we record the Hicks person is produced or not. And how much data [00:13:00] are we talking about here? Speaker 3: Yeah, so the data in a larger than collider, we have 20 millions collision per second. However, in every collision of two protons, it doesn't always happen. The same thing. Different things can happen and what we look for is the result of this coalition. We have this theory, the standard model, which not only unifies all these forces but give really a precise prediction of what actually happens. [00:13:30] Even when you collide. For example, two protons, the heat exposed in is predicted to be produced only like a one over 10 billions, billion, billions. Yes. Of these conditions. And I'm the one and 10 yes. One in 10 billion. So valuable. Yeah. It's what we are looking for. All the data that we record from one coalition is about one megabyte and we cannot write that [00:14:00] much of 20 millions coalition per second on a disk. We just don't have the technology to do that and it will require an enormous disk space. Speaker 3: So one very active and difficult part of the experiment is try to decide in real time which of these collisions may be potentially interesting for what you're looking for or not. And we reduce them and write basically two, 300 of damage each second. How long does dates [00:14:30] to the text for you to get the data from? The experiments are happening in Geneva, so this is a very amazing thing and this is something that is only possible for the work of a lot of people, but usually data are get recorded. I send this a huge amount of data. There are people checking that every day. I mean while data is taking, everything is working properly. So all of them, they need to meet every day and decide what is was working, what was not, what had problems [00:15:00] and mark the data saying, okay, during these data I've had this problem during this, I had this one so that every one who analyzed can say, oh, I need this competent the detector. Speaker 3: So give me only the data. Which was working in which that you collected while this piece was working that that needs to be distributed worldwide when we analyzed and we'd be full doing that. It's not like you collect data, you analyze it itself. You also need some, some kind of processing [00:15:30] pre processing of this data and all this process usually takes are, are just few days really one week I would say I can brand my analysis based on data. Yeah. One thing that is maybe not, not obvious is why I need to process this data and this goes a bit in how these huge detector that right now, which are a black box for you. I mean I haven't explained anything about it, how it works and I mentioned [00:16:00] that it has many systems just to give you a feeling. I can tell you that a date, the systems that are closer to the interaction are the one that um, basically when the particle passed through them, they basically try to disturb the particle in the less possible. Speaker 3: So they are very thin part of material and they basically just just try to say, uh, to the electronic yet the particles pass through this point. So what you have [00:16:30] is kind of it creed all around several layers of grades, which will tell you a particular past here and other here. Sometimes they fail, they don't tell you that he passed. Sometimes they tell you that he's passed even if nothing was going on for noise of course. And so what you actually see when you record any event is are this huge amount of greets with points. And from that you need to figure out what does he mean? We mean how many particles were there, which trajectory did they, [00:17:00] they went through. And this is an highly non trivial task and this needs to be done in these. And from there we can start and saying, okay, if I see these kinds of particles, then it means that they originate from these other particle here and they have these energies. So I can, I know that this is not this process and you can do all this kind of infer things. So this needs to be done before the is analyzed and usually, yeah. Speaker 4: [inaudible] [00:17:30] you're listening to spectrum on k l x this week we are talking to Somalia and pink Ingreso about the search for the Higgs Boson theoretical particle of mass in the standard bottle of physics. Speaker 3: These experiments are very huge collaboration of people worldwide at center right now. Each of these experiments, [inaudible] experiment [00:18:00] is a collaboration of three thousands of people, which was needed to build the experiment to make it work, to still make it working right now. And when that eyes, what we see. So I'm very interested in just the scope of the project and how, how many people are working on it for such a fundamental question. When thinks that if we have an answer that could be potentially worthy of winning a Nobel prize. So who actually gets surprised if that's a very [00:18:30] good question. I think that of course, uh, in ob price I think is very much worth in this case, after all these years of searches, all the theorist working on building this theory of this Hicks Mechanism and these gander prediction of this particular of course worth a, a very good price and a noble price can be sweetened to that. Speaker 3: And as well as that, I think all the experimental [00:19:00] effort would may need a w is definitely worth a very good price. So I like to think that, uh, this price will be shared among all the people that worked along all these years. But of course it will happen that probably a representative, uh, of those will actually take physically the price. But I'm sure that, uh, it will happen that it will be felt as shared among all the thousands of physicist working on this [00:19:30] project. And what's it like for you as an individual scientist on a big team? How do you sort of carve out your own niche and how is you cannot, uh, enforce a strict cerotic across structure, right? You basically have [inaudible] you cannot appoint coordinators which can try to focus on day the work of many people. But every people is basically free to pursue his own research as he feels that is the better way to go. Speaker 3: It's never work that you do alone. It's something [00:20:00] that requires the work of several people. I worked on a similar thing in Chicago during my Phd [inaudible] a lot of experience in that and I tried to use the experience now too to improve things to push harder, our organized technique and understanding of our data at LHC. So there is plenty of room in which every person is contributing. I personally work, I'm like to work a lot on the analysis techniques [00:20:30] that are used to analyze what we see and to distinguish known processes from process that we are looking for. That is an extremely interesting field. Um, the reason for that is that we have a huge amount of information after this collision. Um, one that you didn't mention is that these detectors are huge [inaudible] yet us detector itself is kind of 45 meters long and 25 meters high. Speaker 3: So [00:21:00] there are some huge, uh, instrumentations and uh, each of the, this detector is made of various sub system which are, which have the, uh, goal of measuring different protests, processes of the known particles that comes out from the interactions. And being in a, this is a huge amount of information. Okay. And it's not easy. Um, you don't, you don't know exactly what happens, but you try [00:21:30] to reconcile from what you see what happened. And this is something, ah, that I tried to work a lot on in really just analyzing what they see and try to classify if you want the values coalition and try to understand what happened. And this field are made a lot of progresses and, and it's using very, very, uh, advances techniques. And, uh, it seemed interesting how, uh, many concerts [00:22:00] that were born in other science fields that computer science are actually merging in what we are using right now. Speaker 3: One of the nicer example are what are called narrow networks. So we're born in computer science are used a lot. For example, in, uh, our vision for the, for, uh, automation for robotics. Uh, and uh, we actually can use them to ah, to process the whole information that we have and try to classify [00:22:30] these events and to see how they look. Like we can use simulation of these events. We have a lot of people working, trying to simulate what what we expect to see in our detector, which been such a huge piece of instrument is not easy. And uh, using this simulation we can actually uh, make, uh, make new art tools like neural networks, which are tried to see what happened really in our detector and to see [00:23:00] if it is what we expect from a known process or from money x production. I have to say we are pretty close. We should be able to say something in a very short amount of time. We also know that thanks for joining us. Thank you for inviting me. Speaker 4: [inaudible] the regular feature of spectrum is to mention some of the science and technology events happening in [00:23:30] the bay area over the next two weeks. I'm joined for this calendar by Brad Swift Speaker 5: to preserve our planet. Scientists tell us that we must reduce the amount of co two in the atmosphere from its current level of 392 parts per million to below 350 parts per million. The organization three fifty.org is building a global grassroots movement to solve the climate crisis. Moving planet is a worldwide rally to demand solutions to the climate [00:24:00] crisis. Moving planet is a global day of action scheduled for Saturday, September 24th, 2011 the San Francisco Rally begins with a parade from Justin Herman Plaza, which is at the intersection of market street and the Embarcadero. The parade will head up market street to the Civic Center at 12:30 PM once at the civic center. There will be Speakers, music, food workshops and exhibits for details on all the Saturday events including the San Francisco rally. Go [00:24:30] to the website, three fifty.org and click on moving planet Speaker 2: Berkeley Ameritas professor Frank Shu will deliver a lecture entitled Nuclear Energy After Fukushima on Tuesday, September 27th at 6:00 PM at the Commonwealth Club's San Francisco office located on the second floor of five nine five market street. The media and public's reaction to the recent nuclear accident threatened to cripple the nuclear renaissance that is humanity's best hope for mitigating climate disruption. She will review how [00:25:00] light water reactors and the once through fuel cycle came to dominate the landscape for generating nuclear power today and we'll assess options for the future. A standard ticket for this event is $20 but emission is $8 for members and $7 for students with a valid ID visit, www.commonwealthclub.org Speaker 5: more information. What's right with Kansas. Learn how Kansas is climate and energy project is capitalizing on heartland values to change behavior [00:25:30] and reduce carbon emissions. A panel of Nancy Jackson, executive director, Kansas climate and energy project and Marianne Fuller from the Lawrence Berkeley labs. Environmental Energy Technologies Division will present the Kansas project plus be the first to see lbls video Kansas, which shows how the climate and energy project has become a Kansas mainstay. This will be Monday, October 3rd 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM this is a free event at the Berkeley Repertory Theater, [00:26:00] 2025 Addison Street in Berkeley, Speaker 2: exploratorium is hosting after dark and evening series for adults 18 and over. That mix is science, art and cocktails and mission to the exploratorium is included. Tickets are $15 or $12 for seniors, students or persons with disabilities and are free for members. On Thursday, October 6th from six to 10:00 PM this months after dark theme is again and again explore the fascinating worlds of reminiscence and repetition [00:26:30] and then backwards skate through your own nostalgia on their temporary roller rink. UC Berkeley professor of psychology, Art CIM, and Maura will explain the mechanics of human memory. The website for this event is www.exploratorium.edu/after dark and now for a couple of recent science news events. Here's Brad Swift. Speaker 5: Gamers have solved the structure of a retrovirus enzyme whose configuration had stumped scientists for more than a decade. [00:27:00] The gamers achieved their discovery by playing folded and online game that allows players to collaborate and compete in predicting the structure of protein molecules. This is the first instance that the researchers are aware of in which gamers solved a longstanding scientific problem. After scientists repeatedly failed to piece together the structure of a protein cutting enzyme from an aids like virus they called in the folded players. The scientists challenged the gamers to produce an accurate model of the enzyme. The gamers did it and only three [00:27:30] weeks folded was created by computer scientists at the University of Washington Center for game science in collaboration with the Baker lab, a biochemistry lab at the university, figuring out the structure of proteins contributes to the research on the causes of and cures for cancer, Alzheimer's immune deficiencies, and a host of other disorders as well as work on biofuels. A paper describing the retrovirus enzyme structure was published September 18th [00:28:00] in the journal, nature, structural and molecular biology. The scientists and the gamers are listed as go authors Speaker 2: and in news related to this week's interview. Science reports that Israel has become an associate member of the European Physics Laboratory [inaudible]. They're the 21st member nation and the first new members since Bulgaria joined in 1999 this move is somewhat controversial. Sm Academics in the UK and South Africa. I wished to boycott collaboration due to Israeli Palestinian conflicts [00:28:30] but this ends a two year probationary membership and Israel will eventually contribute 1 billion Swiss francs to the project a year. Israeli representative to the certain Governing Council Eliezar revenue beachy states that he hopes this will inspire other Arab nations to join the effort. Speaker 4: [inaudible] music her during the show was attract [inaudible] Sean's divvy from David Lewis, Donna's self-published folk [00:29:00] and acoustic album. It is published under the creative Commons attribution license version 3.0 is available@wwwdotjamendo.com editing and production assistance for the show by Brad Swift. Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to spectrum. We are happy to hear from listeners. If you have comments about the show, please send them to us via email. Our email [00:29:30] address is spectrum dot k a l x@yahoo.com join us in two weeks at this same time. [inaudible]. See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.

Spectrum
Simone Pagan-Griso

Spectrum

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 23, 2011 30:00


Simone Pagan-Griso, Postdoc Chamberlain Fellow at Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, works on the ATLAS team at CERN.TranscriptSpeaker 1: Spectrum's next [inaudible]. [00:00:30] Welcome to spectrum the science and technology show on k a l x Berkeley, a biweekly 30 minute program bringing you interviews featuring bay area scientists and technologists as well as a calendar of local events and news. Speaker 2: Good afternoon. My name is Rick Karnofsky. Brad swift and I are the hosts of today's show. We are speaking with Dr Simone Simona, pic Ingreso of Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. [00:01:00] Simona is a physicist who is searching for the Higgs bows on which has also been called the God particle because it is the theoretical establish or have mass in the standard model of physics. This recording has been prerecorded and edited to Monet. Can you please tell us a little bit about what you do Speaker 3: that an experimental physicist? I basically work on understanding fundamental laws of nature in day, a smallest scale as possible and to understand which are the fundamental [00:01:30] constituents of matter and which laws, governor, these are the forces between them. And currently I work on an experimented, which is, uh, in um, Geneva, Switzerland, um, in the seminal laboratory and this experiment is called Atlas. And, uh, one of its purposes is actually to us, Mesh Protons are together to uh, investigate the nature of the fundamental Christy trends [00:02:00] of uh, the metal that we see around including to find the Higgs Boson. Is Macanese Alto almost widely accepted as never been proved experimentally. So it's really just a theory of this. Well, yes, very well motivated by just the theory and in doing this mechanism, what happens is that you introduce one more piece in these theory, we call them fields and this field basically [00:02:30] breaks down and give mass to these first careers. Speaker 3: But in doing this thing, one single piece remains the left. Okay. And uh, this small piece is suppose is what we are looking for is what is called the Higgs Boson. So if we see these, these expos on will be a very, very good indication that this mechanism is actually the one the natural have chosen and make things work as we see we some indications [00:03:00] or how it should behave. And which are the property of this particular in particular [inaudible] the key characteristic of this particular mass. We don't know in this theory it's mass is a free parameter if you want. We don't know what what you should AV. It could span in different ranges. However, we have both experimental constraints and a theoretical motivation to think that it's masses [00:03:30] in a well-defined range and this is the best way we can account for what we see in the end. Speaker 3: This was initially a quite wide range. It was initially searched the at cern and experiment, which was colliding electrons and anti electrons to search up to [inaudible] 2000 and increasing the energy because it was not fun and pushing it to harden harder. And what does increasing the energy do? Increase? That's [00:04:00] a very good question. The point is that in the end, energy and mass are back as Einstein teacher does are basically the same thing. So colliding them in electron anti electron at higher energy. We can procreate particle with higher masses basically. And the idea was try to create two collided higher energy because we didn't find any trees of the production of the heat. So they give an energy. So in mass it, it me, it meant that it was at higher masses that we couldn't [00:04:30] reach. So increasing the energy was the way to produce in a laboratory. Speaker 3: This particle after the year 2000 where this in this patio was not found, the collider was shut down because our new collider was under project to be built, which is still a large other collider that is now operating. And the search pastor to another laboratory which is located a r near Chicago. The fair made up that was still r a machine [00:05:00] which was basically colliding particle to create in laboratory heavy. Particular usually in nature are not easy to find. This was a little different. Particle was not colliding, electrons was colliding, protons and antiprotons. So cause the trends of the tones, this was done because in this way we could achieve higher energies in the collision. And the reason for that is just the protein mass is higher than the electron to collide is particularly to accelerate them [00:05:30] and to accelerate. And we use circular rings so we need to ban them and accelerate them. Speaker 3: But if they throw it too fast, you don't have enough bending power to to keep them in the ring. Right? So you need bigger and bigger drinks. Now with the protons you could with our relatively feasible ring, which is around the six kilometers in circumference, you could actually increased the energy by a lot. Can you please walk us through [00:06:00] what the standard model is? It basically has its really nice thing is that we, one equation, we can described how all the metrics that we see around behaves. I interact with other matters with all these forces at certain they sell tee shirts with this equation. Okay. Written down on the tee shirt and it's very compact form. And from there in principle you, you can know whatever happens or how matter's interacting, whatever different situation, [00:06:30] it turns out that we cannot solve that equation and if one can do it that we get a fixed price right away. Speaker 3: And if Nobel prize two probably, but we can try to find approximate solutions that and now the nice thing of the standard model is that the only thing you need to do to build this and our model is to write down in these equations the content of metal that you see around. So I say I just say I want [00:07:00] other recent electron. It doesn't tell me because why there is an electron, but I say I want to be at an electron. I'm human and Tau want to be quirks. Okay. But I don't specify that electrons can interact through light with other particles. So or I don't specify any force. I just write down the content of matters and then just applying and just requiring the, these equations are the same for [00:07:30] some symmetries. For different observers or around that. The easy example of like, I want the equation to be the same if I'm here or for me the other room. Speaker 3: Okay. So there are other symmetries that we can impose to this equation and just imposing this, the symmetry to start that is a question itself, does not satisfy these cemeteries. And the only way to satisfy these symmetries that pretty simple is that there are forces between these things that you've put in the theory. So it must be the electromagnetics, it must be [00:08:00] there or there was the theory wouldn't be symmetric in this transformation. This one, not one really nice thing. We didn't do steering, we didn't put by hand the forces that the full, all the forces that we see in nature, they come out just requiring asymmetry of this equation. Pretty nitrous symmetries and it comes out that if you do that, it's told it must exist. All the forces that we see. So this is one of the very beautiful things are of the standard one that why we believe [00:08:30] so much in this theory and why it worked. Speaker 3: So well. Many prediction of the standard model we're actually did, uh, from a theoretical point of view and then confirmed experimentally and did this also got the Nobel prize and gives them examples. Yeah. The WNC Boson started one of beautiful examples. We saw the worst there were, is trying to explain the objective of the case and why they happen. How did that happen [00:09:00] by the has several problem is doing based on their model, kind of unified all these treatments and a offered an explanation. But in order to that he had to introduce these forced carters that Dublin CBOs, which were as the photons bring light and bring electromagnetic force between two charged particles. These established the balls and chemigate this weak force between particles and can give rise to the case for the activity case. In order to do that, [00:09:30] they need to be, to act in a very short range. Speaker 3: And to do that the WNC both need to have a mass on the contrast of the Photon, which is masters and that's why it can travel as much as it wants. There was a kind of breaking ground prediction and uh, turns out that from nowhere energy experiments, which couldn't achieve that mass, they could any way measure other things, which made a very precise prediction of what [00:10:00] at the mess of the Dublin sibilance would have been. It's still at seven. They actually built an experiment to look for this particular, this keep an energy and they found it and that was noble price directly and yeah, that that was a beautiful example of how theory can go had experiments and, and you have example, on the other hand went for example in dark matter experiments found evidence of dark matter. While [00:10:30] no theoretical model was really seriously considering it as a possibility and we still don't know exactly what it is, right? So it's a very nice usually interplay between theoretical and experimental physicist in, in advancing the knowledge in this Speaker 4: [inaudible] you're listening to spectrum on l this week we are talking to Simona pink and zone about the search for the Higgs Bose on Speaker 3: [00:11:00] right now we know that the heeks particle must have a mass which is above 114 times 10 so the Proton and this bound comes from the lab experiment. We know that those who it's not in between what is kind of 155 to 180 times 70 times the muscle [inaudible] proud. We think that is unlikely to be heavier than [00:11:30] that because can measure other quantities, which can depend on the Higgs mass without directly producing it. This is kind of amazing. This is a pure quantum mechanical phenomenon, so that even if you don't produce actually a particle that can influence other phenomena, depending on the master analysis techniques to adopt are different because the properties of the particles change how much statistical, certain, Hey, do you need before you can exclude a mass [00:12:00] range or say, Hey, we, uh, we found the expose on. Yeah, that's a good question. Speaker 3: In the end, we count the number of coalition that we should be [inaudible] we think that he should, but we have other processes that are known and behaves in a similar way for claiming the discovery of the he expose on. We basically ask that the probability to be, uh, less than a 10 to the minus seven. So that means that even repeating, if, [00:12:30] if we repeated the experiment 10 millions times, only one of these times it would happen that the known processes we give rise to the number of events to explain what we see. We are getting very close in in starting refining, having enough data collected and enough knowledge of the data that we collect to be able to see if among the all the coalition that we record the Hicks person is produced or not. And how much data [00:13:00] are we talking about here? Speaker 3: Yeah, so the data in a larger than collider, we have 20 millions collision per second. However, in every collision of two protons, it doesn't always happen. The same thing. Different things can happen and what we look for is the result of this coalition. We have this theory, the standard model, which not only unifies all these forces but give really a precise prediction of what actually happens. [00:13:30] Even when you collide. For example, two protons, the heat exposed in is predicted to be produced only like a one over 10 billions, billion, billions. Yes. Of these conditions. And I'm the one and 10 yes. One in 10 billion. So valuable. Yeah. It's what we are looking for. All the data that we record from one coalition is about one megabyte and we cannot write that [00:14:00] much of 20 millions coalition per second on a disk. We just don't have the technology to do that and it will require an enormous disk space. Speaker 3: So one very active and difficult part of the experiment is try to decide in real time which of these collisions may be potentially interesting for what you're looking for or not. And we reduce them and write basically two, 300 of damage each second. How long does dates [00:14:30] to the text for you to get the data from? The experiments are happening in Geneva, so this is a very amazing thing and this is something that is only possible for the work of a lot of people, but usually data are get recorded. I send this a huge amount of data. There are people checking that every day. I mean while data is taking, everything is working properly. So all of them, they need to meet every day and decide what is was working, what was not, what had problems [00:15:00] and mark the data saying, okay, during these data I've had this problem during this, I had this one so that every one who analyzed can say, oh, I need this competent the detector. Speaker 3: So give me only the data. Which was working in which that you collected while this piece was working that that needs to be distributed worldwide when we analyzed and we'd be full doing that. It's not like you collect data, you analyze it itself. You also need some, some kind of processing [00:15:30] pre processing of this data and all this process usually takes are, are just few days really one week I would say I can brand my analysis based on data. Yeah. One thing that is maybe not, not obvious is why I need to process this data and this goes a bit in how these huge detector that right now, which are a black box for you. I mean I haven't explained anything about it, how it works and I mentioned [00:16:00] that it has many systems just to give you a feeling. I can tell you that a date, the systems that are closer to the interaction are the one that um, basically when the particle passed through them, they basically try to disturb the particle in the less possible. Speaker 3: So they are very thin part of material and they basically just just try to say, uh, to the electronic yet the particles pass through this point. So what you have [00:16:30] is kind of it creed all around several layers of grades, which will tell you a particular past here and other here. Sometimes they fail, they don't tell you that he passed. Sometimes they tell you that he's passed even if nothing was going on for noise of course. And so what you actually see when you record any event is are this huge amount of greets with points. And from that you need to figure out what does he mean? We mean how many particles were there, which trajectory did they, [00:17:00] they went through. And this is an highly non trivial task and this needs to be done in these. And from there we can start and saying, okay, if I see these kinds of particles, then it means that they originate from these other particle here and they have these energies. So I can, I know that this is not this process and you can do all this kind of infer things. So this needs to be done before the is analyzed and usually, yeah. Speaker 4: [inaudible] [00:17:30] you're listening to spectrum on k l x this week we are talking to Somalia and pink Ingreso about the search for the Higgs Boson theoretical particle of mass in the standard bottle of physics. Speaker 3: These experiments are very huge collaboration of people worldwide at center right now. Each of these experiments, [inaudible] experiment [00:18:00] is a collaboration of three thousands of people, which was needed to build the experiment to make it work, to still make it working right now. And when that eyes, what we see. So I'm very interested in just the scope of the project and how, how many people are working on it for such a fundamental question. When thinks that if we have an answer that could be potentially worthy of winning a Nobel prize. So who actually gets surprised if that's a very [00:18:30] good question. I think that of course, uh, in ob price I think is very much worth in this case, after all these years of searches, all the theorist working on building this theory of this Hicks Mechanism and these gander prediction of this particular of course worth a, a very good price and a noble price can be sweetened to that. Speaker 3: And as well as that, I think all the experimental [00:19:00] effort would may need a w is definitely worth a very good price. So I like to think that, uh, this price will be shared among all the people that worked along all these years. But of course it will happen that probably a representative, uh, of those will actually take physically the price. But I'm sure that, uh, it will happen that it will be felt as shared among all the thousands of physicist working on this [00:19:30] project. And what's it like for you as an individual scientist on a big team? How do you sort of carve out your own niche and how is you cannot, uh, enforce a strict cerotic across structure, right? You basically have [inaudible] you cannot appoint coordinators which can try to focus on day the work of many people. But every people is basically free to pursue his own research as he feels that is the better way to go. Speaker 3: It's never work that you do alone. It's something [00:20:00] that requires the work of several people. I worked on a similar thing in Chicago during my Phd [inaudible] a lot of experience in that and I tried to use the experience now too to improve things to push harder, our organized technique and understanding of our data at LHC. So there is plenty of room in which every person is contributing. I personally work, I'm like to work a lot on the analysis techniques [00:20:30] that are used to analyze what we see and to distinguish known processes from process that we are looking for. That is an extremely interesting field. Um, the reason for that is that we have a huge amount of information after this collision. Um, one that you didn't mention is that these detectors are huge [inaudible] yet us detector itself is kind of 45 meters long and 25 meters high. Speaker 3: So [00:21:00] there are some huge, uh, instrumentations and uh, each of the, this detector is made of various sub system which are, which have the, uh, goal of measuring different protests, processes of the known particles that comes out from the interactions. And being in a, this is a huge amount of information. Okay. And it's not easy. Um, you don't, you don't know exactly what happens, but you try [00:21:30] to reconcile from what you see what happened. And this is something, ah, that I tried to work a lot on in really just analyzing what they see and try to classify if you want the values coalition and try to understand what happened. And this field are made a lot of progresses and, and it's using very, very, uh, advances techniques. And, uh, it seemed interesting how, uh, many concerts [00:22:00] that were born in other science fields that computer science are actually merging in what we are using right now. Speaker 3: One of the nicer example are what are called narrow networks. So we're born in computer science are used a lot. For example, in, uh, our vision for the, for, uh, automation for robotics. Uh, and uh, we actually can use them to ah, to process the whole information that we have and try to classify [00:22:30] these events and to see how they look. Like we can use simulation of these events. We have a lot of people working, trying to simulate what what we expect to see in our detector, which been such a huge piece of instrument is not easy. And uh, using this simulation we can actually uh, make, uh, make new art tools like neural networks, which are tried to see what happened really in our detector and to see [00:23:00] if it is what we expect from a known process or from money x production. I have to say we are pretty close. We should be able to say something in a very short amount of time. We also know that thanks for joining us. Thank you for inviting me. Speaker 4: [inaudible] the regular feature of spectrum is to mention some of the science and technology events happening in [00:23:30] the bay area over the next two weeks. I'm joined for this calendar by Brad Swift Speaker 5: to preserve our planet. Scientists tell us that we must reduce the amount of co two in the atmosphere from its current level of 392 parts per million to below 350 parts per million. The organization three fifty.org is building a global grassroots movement to solve the climate crisis. Moving planet is a worldwide rally to demand solutions to the climate [00:24:00] crisis. Moving planet is a global day of action scheduled for Saturday, September 24th, 2011 the San Francisco Rally begins with a parade from Justin Herman Plaza, which is at the intersection of market street and the Embarcadero. The parade will head up market street to the Civic Center at 12:30 PM once at the civic center. There will be Speakers, music, food workshops and exhibits for details on all the Saturday events including the San Francisco rally. Go [00:24:30] to the website, three fifty.org and click on moving planet Speaker 2: Berkeley Ameritas professor Frank Shu will deliver a lecture entitled Nuclear Energy After Fukushima on Tuesday, September 27th at 6:00 PM at the Commonwealth Club's San Francisco office located on the second floor of five nine five market street. The media and public's reaction to the recent nuclear accident threatened to cripple the nuclear renaissance that is humanity's best hope for mitigating climate disruption. She will review how [00:25:00] light water reactors and the once through fuel cycle came to dominate the landscape for generating nuclear power today and we'll assess options for the future. A standard ticket for this event is $20 but emission is $8 for members and $7 for students with a valid ID visit, www.commonwealthclub.org Speaker 5: more information. What's right with Kansas. Learn how Kansas is climate and energy project is capitalizing on heartland values to change behavior [00:25:30] and reduce carbon emissions. A panel of Nancy Jackson, executive director, Kansas climate and energy project and Marianne Fuller from the Lawrence Berkeley labs. Environmental Energy Technologies Division will present the Kansas project plus be the first to see lbls video Kansas, which shows how the climate and energy project has become a Kansas mainstay. This will be Monday, October 3rd 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM this is a free event at the Berkeley Repertory Theater, [00:26:00] 2025 Addison Street in Berkeley, Speaker 2: exploratorium is hosting after dark and evening series for adults 18 and over. That mix is science, art and cocktails and mission to the exploratorium is included. Tickets are $15 or $12 for seniors, students or persons with disabilities and are free for members. On Thursday, October 6th from six to 10:00 PM this months after dark theme is again and again explore the fascinating worlds of reminiscence and repetition [00:26:30] and then backwards skate through your own nostalgia on their temporary roller rink. UC Berkeley professor of psychology, Art CIM, and Maura will explain the mechanics of human memory. The website for this event is www.exploratorium.edu/after dark and now for a couple of recent science news events. Here's Brad Swift. Speaker 5: Gamers have solved the structure of a retrovirus enzyme whose configuration had stumped scientists for more than a decade. [00:27:00] The gamers achieved their discovery by playing folded and online game that allows players to collaborate and compete in predicting the structure of protein molecules. This is the first instance that the researchers are aware of in which gamers solved a longstanding scientific problem. After scientists repeatedly failed to piece together the structure of a protein cutting enzyme from an aids like virus they called in the folded players. The scientists challenged the gamers to produce an accurate model of the enzyme. The gamers did it and only three [00:27:30] weeks folded was created by computer scientists at the University of Washington Center for game science in collaboration with the Baker lab, a biochemistry lab at the university, figuring out the structure of proteins contributes to the research on the causes of and cures for cancer, Alzheimer's immune deficiencies, and a host of other disorders as well as work on biofuels. A paper describing the retrovirus enzyme structure was published September 18th [00:28:00] in the journal, nature, structural and molecular biology. The scientists and the gamers are listed as go authors Speaker 2: and in news related to this week's interview. Science reports that Israel has become an associate member of the European Physics Laboratory [inaudible]. They're the 21st member nation and the first new members since Bulgaria joined in 1999 this move is somewhat controversial. Sm Academics in the UK and South Africa. I wished to boycott collaboration due to Israeli Palestinian conflicts [00:28:30] but this ends a two year probationary membership and Israel will eventually contribute 1 billion Swiss francs to the project a year. Israeli representative to the certain Governing Council Eliezar revenue beachy states that he hopes this will inspire other Arab nations to join the effort. Speaker 4: [inaudible] music her during the show was attract [inaudible] Sean's divvy from David Lewis, Donna's self-published folk [00:29:00] and acoustic album. It is published under the creative Commons attribution license version 3.0 is available@wwwdotjamendo.com editing and production assistance for the show by Brad Swift. Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to spectrum. We are happy to hear from listeners. If you have comments about the show, please send them to us via email. Our email [00:29:30] address is spectrum dot k a l x@yahoo.com join us in two weeks at this same time. [inaudible]. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.