Salts of carbonate
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In this episode you will learn:00:00 Introduction to Voluntary Carbon Markets01:51 Exploring the Controversy Around Carbon Offsetting Firm Southport05:14 Defining Carbon Credits and Carbon Offsets11:09 The Challenges of Carbon Sequestration19:59 The Role of Nature-Based Solutions in Carbon Markets25:28 The Struggles and Potential of Nature-Based Carbon Credits29:28 The Need for Both Engineering and Nature-Based Solutions30:15 The Impact of Energy Sources on Carbon Credit Calculations31:05 The Importance of Clean Energy31:32 Challenges of Carbon Dioxide Capture32:30 Potential Low-Energy Solutions for Carbon Capture33:28 Discussion on Carbon Capture Techniques34:08 The Role of Rock Weathering in Carbon Capture34:48 The Potential of Carbonates in Carbon Sequestration37:04 Challenges in the Voluntary Carbon Market38:07 The Role of Compliance Market in Carbon Reduction38:53 The Impact of Corporate Carbon Reduction Goals39:43 The Need for More Credible Carbon Projects40:34 The Role of Government and Companies in Carbon Reduction52:01 The Rise of Climate-Focused Startups55:04 The Business Models of Climate Startups59:03 The Future of Carbon Capture StartupsAbout:Maryanna Saenko is an early-stage venture capitalist and cofounder of Future Ventures. She invests in frontier technologies that make the world a better place, and don't prey on human frailty. Recent investments have been across a wide swath of sectors, including nuclear fusion, sustainable agricultural and land management, bee immunology, women's reproductive longevity, and the application of AI to everything from the construction industry to medical therapeutics. Previously she was at Khosla Ventures, and prior to that DFJ. She was also an investment partner at Airbus Ventures where she led a series of venture investments strategically aligned with Airbus' future-of-aerospace initiatives. Before Airbus, Maryanna was a consultant at Lux Research and a research engineer at Cabot Corporation. She's worked on lunar rovers, martian landers, driverless cars, and long-range low-frequency communication systems. Maryanna graduated from Carnegie Mellon University with a BS in BioMedical Engineering and a BS and MS in Materials Science and Engineering.
The goal of carbon capture and storage technology is to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and safely store it for the indefinite future. There are existing industrial facilities that capture carbon dioxide from concentrated sources – like the emissions from power plants. The technology currently captures and stores only about a tenth of a […]
Can SpaceX Reach Influence The Minds and Minds of The People Like The Shuttle? https://youtu.be/QQ74dGEXhYc NASA's Life-Hunting Mars 2020 Rover Will Search for Alien Microfossils Link: https://www.space.com/mars-2020-alien-life-hunt-microfossils.html The life-hunting grounds could be pretty rich for NASA's next Mars rover. Jezero Crater, the 28-mile-wide (45 kilometers) hole in the ground that the Mars 2020 rover will begin exploring in February 2021, has ample deposits of minerals that are good at preserving microfossils here on Earth, two new studies have found. One of those minerals is hydrated silica. After poring over data gathered by the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) instrument aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, a team of researchers identified two Jezero outcrops that are rich in the stuff, Jesse Tarnas and colleagues reported this month in the journal Geophysical Research Letters. If life once existed in Jezero Crater, signs of it may well persist there to this day. "We know from Earth that this mineral phase is exceptional at preserving microfossils and other biosignatures, so that makes these outcrops exciting targets for the rover to explore," Tarnas, a Ph.D. student in planetary science at Brown University, said in a statement. Deltas are good areas to search for signs of life, because these regions concentrate deposits from all over a river system. Indeed, the presence of a delta is one of the reasons NASA chose Jezero as the Mars 2020 landing site. Just like the 96-mile-wide (154 km) Gale Crater, which NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has been exploring since August 2012, Jezero apparently hosted a lake in the ancient past. Orbital imagery has also revealed the remnants of a large delta in Jezero, which marks where a river drained into the lake. "Carbonate chemistry on an ancient lakeshore is a fantastic recipe for preserving records of ancient life and climate," Mars 2020 deputy project scientist Ken Williford, of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, said in the statement. (JPL leads the Mars 2020 mission.) "We're eager to get to the surface and discover how these carbonates formed." Carbonates themselves aren't biosignatures; there are many different types, and most of them have nothing to do with life. But carbonate minerals form via the interaction of carbon dioxide and liquid water, so studying their presence and abundance could help reveal insights about Mars' long-ago transition from a relatively warm and wet world to the cold desert planet that it is today, researchers said. Show Stuff The Dark Horde, LLC – http://www.thedarkhorde.com Twitter @DarkHorde TeePublic Store - Get your UBR goodies today! http://tee.pub/lic/2GQuXxn79dg UBR Truth Seekers Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/216706068856746 UFO Buster Radio: https://www.facebook.com/UFOBusterRadio YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCggl8-aPBDo7wXJQ43TiluA To contact Manny: manny@ufobusterradio.com, or on Twitter @ufobusterradio Call the show anytime at (972) 290-1329 and leave us a message with your point of view, UFO sighting, and ghostly experiences or join the discussion on www.ufobusterradio.com For Skype Users: bosscrawler
Can SpaceX Reach Influence The Minds and Minds of The People Like The Shuttle? https://youtu.be/QQ74dGEXhYc NASA's Life-Hunting Mars 2020 Rover Will Search for Alien Microfossils Link: https://www.space.com/mars-2020-alien-life-hunt-microfossils.html The life-hunting grounds could be pretty rich for NASA's next Mars rover. Jezero Crater, the 28-mile-wide (45 kilometers) hole in the ground that the Mars 2020 rover will begin exploring in February 2021, has ample deposits of minerals that are good at preserving microfossils here on Earth, two new studies have found. One of those minerals is hydrated silica. After poring over data gathered by the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) instrument aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, a team of researchers identified two Jezero outcrops that are rich in the stuff, Jesse Tarnas and colleagues reported this month in the journal Geophysical Research Letters. If life once existed in Jezero Crater, signs of it may well persist there to this day. "We know from Earth that this mineral phase is exceptional at preserving microfossils and other biosignatures, so that makes these outcrops exciting targets for the rover to explore," Tarnas, a Ph.D. student in planetary science at Brown University, said in a statement. Deltas are good areas to search for signs of life, because these regions concentrate deposits from all over a river system. Indeed, the presence of a delta is one of the reasons NASA chose Jezero as the Mars 2020 landing site. Just like the 96-mile-wide (154 km) Gale Crater, which NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has been exploring since August 2012, Jezero apparently hosted a lake in the ancient past. Orbital imagery has also revealed the remnants of a large delta in Jezero, which marks where a river drained into the lake. "Carbonate chemistry on an ancient lakeshore is a fantastic recipe for preserving records of ancient life and climate," Mars 2020 deputy project scientist Ken Williford, of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, said in the statement. (JPL leads the Mars 2020 mission.) "We're eager to get to the surface and discover how these carbonates formed." Carbonates themselves aren't biosignatures; there are many different types, and most of them have nothing to do with life. But carbonate minerals form via the interaction of carbon dioxide and liquid water, so studying their presence and abundance could help reveal insights about Mars' long-ago transition from a relatively warm and wet world to the cold desert planet that it is today, researchers said. Show Stuff The Dark Horde, LLC – http://www.thedarkhorde.com Twitter @DarkHorde TeePublic Store - Get your UBR goodies today! http://tee.pub/lic/2GQuXxn79dg UBR Truth Seekers Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/216706068856746 UFO Buster Radio: https://www.facebook.com/UFOBusterRadio YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCggl8-aPBDo7wXJQ43TiluA To contact Manny: manny@ufobusterradio.com, or on Twitter @ufobusterradio Call the show anytime at (972) 290-1329 and leave us a message with your point of view, UFO sighting, and ghostly experiences or join the discussion on www.ufobusterradio.com For Skype Users: bosscrawler
This week we talk about classification again, but this time how Folk looked at carbonate rocks and why the naming scheme has to be so much different than with sedimentary systems! Folk Carbonate Classification Fun Paper Friday Winter is coming, but why? Orbital mechanics to the rescue! Paradise, Adiv, et al. "The Long Night: Modeling the Climate of Westeros." arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.12195 (2019). Contact us: Show Support us on Patreon! www.dontpanicgeocast.com SWUNG Slack @dontpanicgeo show@dontpanicgeocast.com John Leeman www.johnrleeman.com @geo_leeman Shannon Dulin @ShannonDulin
It's a triple threat as Jono tackles carbonates, halides and sulfates for your GCSE Chemistry exam. In this episode, Jono will look at reactions, identifications and precipitations. Ideal for preparing your for GCSE Chemistry exam. For more info visit https://www.senecalearning.com/blog/gcse-chemistry-revision/
In this episode, hosts Monica Molinaro and Gavin Tolometti talk with Earth and Planetary Science PhD student Nicolas Garroni about meteorite impacts and their effect on carbonate rocks, and what it’s like to work out in the field. Hosts: Monica Molinaro & Gavin Tolometti Produced by Gregory Robinson
It's a triple threat as Jono tackles carbonates, halides and sulfates for your GCSE Chemistry exam. In this episode, Jono will look at reactions, identifications and precipitations. Ideal for preparing your for GCSE Chemistry exam. For more info visit https://www.senecalearning.com/blog/gcse-chemistry-revision/
Carbonates sales have been declining in many developed markets including the US, Germany, and Italy as consumers shift to healthier beverages. Yet demand for premium craft soda has been rising among millennials. The rise of premium soda has been occurring concurrently with the rise of fast casual restaurants that use higher quality ingredients. Fountain volume sales of Coca-Cola and Pepsi through foodservice have been hit hard in these markets. Seeking to replicate the success of craft sodas, a number of carbonates producers introduced premium fountain soda programmes at the May 2016 National Restaurant Association Show. This podcast discusses how changes in consumer preferences for foodservice and soft drinks is impacting the carbonates category in developed markets.
Professor Cliff Law delivered his Inaugural Professorial Lecture on the 16th of February. Professor Law holds a joint appointment between Otago and NIWA, exploring the chemical interactions at the interface between the sea and the sky.
Professor Cliff Law delivered his Inaugural Professorial Lecture on the 16th of February. Professor Law holds a joint appointment between Otago and NIWA, exploring the chemical interactions at the interface between the sea and the sky.
Professor Cliff Law delivered his Inaugural Professorial Lecture on the 16th of February. Professor Law holds a joint appointment between Otago and NIWA, exploring the chemical interactions at the interface between the sea and the sky.
Professor Cliff Law delivered his Inaugural Professorial Lecture on the 16th of February. Professor Law holds a joint appointment between Otago and NIWA, exploring the chemical interactions at the interface between the sea and the sky.
Consumers are constantly expanding their soft drink consumption outside of carbonates. Ready-to-drinks tea, bottled water and juices are just as prevalent to consumers as soda. As a result, companies are increasingly expanding their product portfolios outside of traditional carbonates categories. Coca-Cola, for instance, acquired Culiangwang, manufacturers of a plant-based protein drink in China and Chi Limited, a juice manufacturer in Nigeria. These acquisitions are proof that companies not only need to expand their product portfolios, but also cater to local tastes and preferences.
Euromonitor recently released new data for soft drinks and the results are showing 2015 as the slowest year for global carbonates growth in all of our historic data set. Microeconomic factors are definitely to blame, but there is also a heightened global sense of health and wellness that is turning consumers away from carbonated drinks. As consumers look to lower their sugar and calorie intake and governments looking to tax these beverages, both emerging and developed markets will continue to see slow sales in carbonated soft drinks. Overall, however, soft drink sales are showing stable volume growth, boosted by sparkling water, enhanced water and other bottled water varieties.
Carbonates hold most of the Earth's carbon in check for us, and include the main place holders of Calcite, Aragonite, and Dolomite.
Sports, energy drinks and ready-to-drink tea are the strongest performing soft drinks in Australia due to consumers in the country searching for alternatives to carbonates. Companies are recognizing this trend and offering low or no sugar alternatives in their product lines. For instance, Red Bull released Red Bull Zero in Australia in 2013 which contains no sugars or carbs. In the same year, Unilever launched Lipton Iced Tea Sparkling which uses Stevia as an artificial sweetener. Carbonates companies are responding to these launches and the health concerns of consumers by launching reduced sugar versions of many soft drinks.
Pepsi recently announced the launch of “Pepsi Made With Real Sugar” for summer 2014. The launch is indicative of Pepsi’s scattered strategy as of late. In a short period of time, Pepsi has changed their logo, bottle shape, sweetener offerings and product sizes. Given consumer reaction to high fructose corn syrup, Pepsi hopes that their latest offering will be seen as a healthier option in what has become an indulgent beverage category. Carbonates have been declining in sales as in the US and other developed markets, and Pepsi’s hope is that with different products, sizes and flavours, current Pepsi drinkers will have alternative products to drink without leaving the carbonates category altogether.
Spacemusic 9.2 Under Hypnosis Show for New Year’s Eve / New Year’s Day 2014 74 Minutes of pure and intense electronic/ambient music for you to chill... complete under hypnosis, what a great way of celebrating the first 2014 moments; deep and powerful music on the speakers, perfect while lying down and just be... feel ... accept ... and explore. Artists: Javier Drada, Carbonates on Mars, Pete Namlook, Lorenzo Montanà, Craig Padilla, Zero Ohms, Circular, Der Waldläufer, Astropilot, Planet Boelex, Realtime, T.S.R. and Erik Wollo. Note: also download the 9.2 LOG file ... have a few Oliebollen... Cheers! TRACKLIST: [00:00] Spacemusic 9.2 Under Hypnosis [01:00] JAVIER DRADA - 1998 more information about Javier Drada here [12:02] CARBONATES ON MARS - The Ocean of Forever more information about Carbonates on Mars here [17:17] PETE NAMLOOK / LORENZO MONTANÀ - Labyrinth Path 1. buy the album * Labyrinth I. * here [26:41] CRAIG PADILLA / ZERO OHMS - Frequencies (of Life) buy the album * Path of Least Resistance * here [29:30] CIRCULAR - Nothing but dead landscape buy the album * Substans * here [35:58] Der Waldläufer - Sleepover buy the album * Wanderlust * here [39:12] ASTROPILOT - Sanctum buy the album * Star Walk * here [46:40] DER WALDLÄUFER - Another Venus buy the album * Wanderlust * here [49:40] PLANET BOELEX - Leaving Quietly (Weldroid Remix) buy the album * Exist * here [56:56] REALTIME - Lunar Dance buy the album * Solar Walk * here [1:01:18] REALTIME - Solar Walk buy the album * Solar Walk * here [1:06:27] T.S.R. - Afterglow buy the album * Ägget * here [1:09:29] ERIK WOLLO - Lost and found buy the album * Airborne * here END.
The Ocean Acidification Symposium was presented by the Centre for Chemical and Physical Oceanography, in November of 2012. The day-long symposium featured brief presentations from a wide range of researchers, of which this is one: Katie Baer Jones talks about the impact of Ocean Acidification on coralline algae and iconic shellfish such as Paua and oysters. Increases in the total dissolved inorganic carbon in the ocean lower the pH in the ocean, reducing the availability of carbonate ions for the making of shells.
Chemical and biological sedimentary rocks are discussed in this video. Carbonates, including limestones and dolomites are discussed, and cave stalactites are made. Evaporites are made in pan on stove experiment, and coal and chert are also examined as other forms of sedimentary rock. This episode is to be paired with the "Clastic Rocks" episode for a complete review of the sedimentary rock types.Click HERE to download
Happy Hour for august 2011…!!! The final show for this season filled with extraordinary music in the electronica genre. We’re proud to present artists like: CiYou, Easily Embarrassed, Jean Mare, Alexel, Planet Boelex, Saul Stokes, Xerxes, Carbonates on Mars and many more… Executive Producers Andrew W. - John H. - Rettward v.D. - Michael U. - Henrik J. - Jeff W. - Marc V. - Stefan C. - Andy M. - Abraham C. Spacemusic has published 40 shows in Season 6: Flying Dutchman mixes, Coffee Breaks, Non-Stop Spacemusic sets, the special Oliebollen Show in three parts during New Year’s Eve, Import from Frisky Radio (Shamanah set), Fresh Air! Lounge series. New items have been the TAKE 5 episodes and the Happy Hour shows; we’re pretty sure there will be more Happy Hours during next season. It has been a pleasure producing the podcasts for you. It has taken many hours of listening, compiling, mixing, creating, recording, finalizing, publishing and promoting. Well, the promotion of the podcast is simply something that slips through the fingers all the time as there’s not enough time to handle that part. For those of you following us via Twitter, still the best way to stay informed, and via this site of course. Season 6 is now releasing the final show. It’s a cool one with exciting new tracks, known tracks, some chats in between and serious non-stop moments. Plug in your ear buds…. Send some feedback if you like, we’re all ears. Looking forward meeting you on the other side of the break, which will probably be around december. Thank you for your patience, speak soon. Tracklist for Happy Hour August 2011 (00:10) CIYOU - Allright (Funky Downbeat Mix) (05:19) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Sylphesizer (10:26) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Triplets (14:44) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Under The Jester’s Hat (17:10) JEAN MARE - Ambient Loungeflight (Chillout Mix) (23:43) ALEXEL - Elysian Plains (Original Mix) (27:45) SYNTHESIST - Bangdi Dreams (30:57) SYNTHESIST - Gong Song (38:58) PLANET BOELEX ft. KRISTER LINDER - Forever and Always (for you) (46:36) FALTER - Zum Nektar Und Zuruck (52:02) XERXES - Can You See This? (59:10) SAUL STOKES - Spun Into Static (01:06:56) SAUL STOKES - Colonies (01:13:35) SPACEMUSIC PODCAST Season 6 final show…. (01:18:58) CARBONATES ON MARS - The Ocean of Forever (01:30:00) XERXES - Modulating Gaia (01:36:06) CARBONATES ON MARS - Time in Disarray (01:43:20) CARBONATES ON MARS - Memories Of A Martian Future (01:47:47) AMBITUS - Won’t Go Back Again (01:50:55) DAVID HELPLING & JON JENKINS - The First Goodbye Feel free to support our show ::: EASILY EMBARRASSED ::: The Dutch brothers Nick and Jeffrey van der Schilden; and Peter Spaargaren have been exploring musical emotions with deep, atmospheric layers since 2006, forming the electronic act ‘Easily Embarrassed’. Combining various styles and flavors, from electro to ambient and from dub to psychedelic, they blend retro synthesizing with today’s sound design. More information: SITE ::: SAUL STOKES ::: Stokes is pleased to announce the release of Sleek Nucleus. Eight effervescent songscapes that simply redefine electronic music. Each song is a crafted fusion of contemporary rhythm and melody sculpted from Stokes’ hand-made electronic instruments. A lasting and unforgettable electronic album, Sleek Nucleus continues Stokes’ 17 year history of merging sonic innovation with soulful song composition. More Information: SITE
Happy Hour for august 2011…!!! The final show for this season filled with extraordinary music in the electronica genre. We’re proud to present artists like: CiYou, Easily Embarrassed, Jean Mare, Alexel, Planet Boelex, Saul Stokes, Xerxes, Carbonates on Mars and many more… Executive Producers Andrew W. - John H. - Rettward v.D. - Michael U. - Henrik J. - Jeff W. - Marc V. - Stefan C. - Andy M. - Abraham C. Spacemusic has published 40 shows in Season 6: Flying Dutchman mixes, Coffee Breaks, Non-Stop Spacemusic sets, the special Oliebollen Show in three parts during New Year’s Eve, Import from Frisky Radio (Shamanah set), Fresh Air! Lounge series. New items have been the TAKE 5 episodes and the Happy Hour shows; we’re pretty sure there will be more Happy Hours during next season. It has been a pleasure producing the podcasts for you. It has taken many hours of listening, compiling, mixing, creating, recording, finalizing, publishing and promoting. Well, the promotion of the podcast is simply something that slips through the fingers all the time as there’s not enough time to handle that part. For those of you following us via Twitter, still the best way to stay informed, and via this site of course. Season 6 is now releasing the final show. It’s a cool one with exciting new tracks, known tracks, some chats in between and serious non-stop moments. Plug in your ear buds…. Send some feedback if you like, we’re all ears. Looking forward meeting you on the other side of the break, which will probably be around december. Thank you for your patience, speak soon. Tracklist for Happy Hour August 2011 (00:10) CIYOU - Allright (Funky Downbeat Mix) (05:19) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Sylphesizer (10:26) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Triplets (14:44) EASILY EMBARRASSED - Under The Jester’s Hat (17:10) JEAN MARE - Ambient Loungeflight (Chillout Mix) (23:43) ALEXEL - Elysian Plains (Original Mix) (27:45) SYNTHESIST - Bangdi Dreams (30:57) SYNTHESIST - Gong Song (38:58) PLANET BOELEX ft. KRISTER LINDER - Forever and Always (for you) (46:36) FALTER - Zum Nektar Und Zuruck (52:02) XERXES - Can You See This? (59:10) SAUL STOKES - Spun Into Static (01:06:56) SAUL STOKES - Colonies (01:13:35) SPACEMUSIC PODCAST Season 6 final show…. (01:18:58) CARBONATES ON MARS - The Ocean of Forever (01:30:00) XERXES - Modulating Gaia (01:36:06) CARBONATES ON MARS - Time in Disarray (01:43:20) CARBONATES ON MARS - Memories Of A Martian Future (01:47:47) AMBITUS - Won’t Go Back Again (01:50:55) DAVID HELPLING & JON JENKINS - The First Goodbye Feel free to support our show ::: EASILY EMBARRASSED ::: The Dutch brothers Nick and Jeffrey van der Schilden; and Peter Spaargaren have been exploring musical emotions with deep, atmospheric layers since 2006, forming the electronic act ‘Easily Embarrassed’. Combining various styles and flavors, from electro to ambient and from dub to psychedelic, they blend retro synthesizing with today’s sound design. More information: SITE ::: SAUL STOKES ::: Stokes is pleased to announce the release of Sleek Nucleus. Eight effervescent songscapes that simply redefine electronic music. Each song is a crafted fusion of contemporary rhythm and melody sculpted from Stokes’ hand-made electronic instruments. A lasting and unforgettable electronic album, Sleek Nucleus continues Stokes’ 17 year history of merging sonic innovation with soulful song composition. More Information: SITE
Philippe WEBER, Institut de géologie et paléontologie
Philippe WEBER, Institut de géologie et paléontologie
Is our solar system normal? We compare ourselves to the ever increasing list of exoplanets to find out if we're the weird ones in the universe in this month's Naked Astronomy. Also, we explore the Nili Fossae region of Mars, where the rocks may contain evidence of early life - if only we could get there to find out. Plus, news about the shrinking moon and buckyballs in space and we tackle your space science questions. Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists
Is our solar system normal? We compare ourselves to the ever increasing list of exoplanets to find out if we're the weird ones in the universe in this month's Naked Astronomy. Also, we explore the Nili Fossae region of Mars, where the rocks may contain evidence of early life - if only we could get there to find out. Plus, news about the shrinking moon and buckyballs in space and we tackle your space science questions. Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists
The geological record of environmental change - for iPod/iPhone
Evidence for and against the snowball earth hypothesis.
The geological record of environmental change - for iPod/iPhone
Transcript -- Evidence for and against the snowball earth hypothesis.
The geological record of environmental change - for iPad/Mac/PC
Evidence for and against the snowball earth hypothesis.
The geological record of environmental change - for iPad/Mac/PC
Transcript -- Evidence for and against the snowball earth hypothesis.