Podcasts about co2

After receiving so many questions about my skincare routine and beauty procedures in midlife, I decided it was time to share everything! In this solo episode, I'm walking you through the beauty treatments I've invested in over the years from veneers and a mommy makeover to a conservative facelift and CO2 laser treatment. I'm also sharing the professional treatments and at-home products I use now to maintain those results. Of course, beauty is not the most important thing in life, and this episode is not a routine you need to copy. Instead, this is simply an honest look at the beauty treatments that have worked for me, what I continue to spend money on, and what I believe has made the biggest difference. Whether you're curious about injectables, microneedling, collagen, LED masks, or self-tanner, I hope you'll come away with some very savvy beauty tips!   WHAT TO EXPECT IN THIS EPISODE: Why getting veneers in my thirties was one of the most dramatic beauty decisions I've ever made What you should know about preserving your natural teeth before getting veneers Why I chose to have a breast lift, breast reduction, and tummy tuck at 55 Why I decided to have an endoscopic facelift and CO2 laser treatment at 57 & what the recovery was really like The reason I declined a brow lift and eyelid surgery Why I choose professional microneedling two or three times a year How often I receive Dysport or Xeomin and why I use very little filler The professional beauty services I won't attempt at home How collagen and Nutrafol have affected my hair, skin, and nails Why I use my CurrentBody LED mask for ten minutes every morning The skincare ingredients I use consistently, including vitamin C and retinoids My very honest (and painful) first experience with Brazilian sugaring   LINKS & RESOURCES PROFESSIONAL TREATMENTS & PROVIDERS Brookwood Dental Care — Dr. Paul Barganier Reveal Beauty — Dr. Michael Clinton Elite Skin — Dr. Jo Herzog MyRainBerry — Jamie's microneedling provider   AT-HOME BEAUTY PRODUCTS The Peachie Spoon Collagen (Use code FAMILYSAVVY for a special discount!) Nutrafol Women's Balance Nutrafol Vegan Formula CurrentBody LED Light Therapy Face Mask - New Series 3 Mask (Use code FAMILYSAVVY for 10% off!) CurrentBody LED Light Therapy Face Mask - Series 2 (Use code FAMILYSAVVY for 10% off!) Barefaced Polishing Pads Coco & Eve Sunny Honey Self-Tan (Use code JAMIET15 for 15% off!)   WHERE TO LISTEN If this episode encouraged you, I'd love for you to take a few minutes to rate and review The SavvyCast! It means so much to me and helps more women, just like you, find the show! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube   ENJOYED THIS EPISODE? CHECK THESE OUT! My Mommy Makeover: Why I Did It and How It Turned Out Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube   My Morning Wellness Routine: Coffee, Collagen, Creatine, Protein & More Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube

Biology may be the most important technology we take off planet, and Mario Maggio is building the hardware to prove it. The founder and CEO of Ambrosia Space joins Erum Azeez Khan and Karl Schmieder to explain why space bioprocessing has been stuck at 10 to 20 milliliters while bench scientists on Earth work at 250 milliliters and beyond, and what changes when a two and a half liter fed batch bioreactor with pH, dissolved oxygen, and total cell density sensors finally flies. Mario traces his path from aerospace propulsion and the Nova C lunar lander at Intuitive Machines to life support systems at Paragon and Axiom Space, and the realization that biology is the best CO2 scrubber, oxygen source, and chemical factory available for long duration missions where petroleum, farms, and easy resupply do not exist. The conversation digs into the engineering reality of fluids and gas in microgravity, why glass and ceramics never fly, the stainless steel and aluminum builds that replace them, the intentional and unintentional bacteria that come with building a bioreactor from scratch, and the NASA TechLeap winning CellSep continuous flow centrifuge that carries cells and secreted products into downstream processing without gravity. Mario also lays out the near term commercial case, from protein crystallization and monoclonal antibodies that behave differently in orbit to biofuels, vitamin production, medicines, and the big silver tanks that will feed astronauts because there will be no farms or cattle. He offers a candid read on artificial gravity gradients, why the Moon matters for building large vehicles in space, and why the same hardware that grows yeast for beer on Mars becomes the root of better biomanufacturing on Earth. Erum and Karl open with field notes from Bio Innovations North America in Omaha, including Midwest feedstock advantage, consortia momentum, the 30 percent of cost hiding in downstream processing, and why Smucker and Mars are actively scouting biotech innovators.Grow Everything brings the bioeconomy to life. Hosts Karl Schmieder and Erum Azeez Khan share stories and speak with the leaders and innovators using biology to change the world. Biology is the world's oldest technology, and it can be engineered. So, what are we growing?Learn more at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.messaginglab.com/groweverything⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Chapters:(00:00:00) Why Biology Is the Best Commercial Case for Space(00:04:52) Bio Innovations North America and the Midwest Bioeconomy(00:07:21) Why Smucker and Mars Are Scouting Biotech Innovators(00:11:42) Inside Ambrosia Space: Bioreactors Built for Orbit(00:15:24) Scaling Past 150 Milliliters: Space Biology's Volume Problem(00:18:12) Stainless Steel, Leaks, and Why Glass Never Flies(00:21:36) NASA TechLeap and the CellSep Continuous Flow Centrifuge(00:26:08) Protein Crystals and Monoclonal Antibodies Made in Microgravity(00:31:22) Artificial Gravity, Lunar Bases, and Closing the Loop on Life Support(00:36:12) Quick Fire: Space Food Reality, HAL, and Biologics in OrbitLinks and Resources:Mario MaggioAmbrosia Space LinkedInAmbrosia Space111. Space Genes and Subway Scenes: Chris Mason on Planning Life's Next Big Leap93. Houston, We Have a Protocol: NASA's Kate Rubins on Biotech in Space187. One Small Step for a Microbe: Lynn Rothschild's Leap from Astrobiology to Bioengineering at NASA185. Brick Happens: Chris Maurer of Redhouse Studio Redesigns Remote Living for Earth and Mars152. Crystals in the Cosmos: Varda Rewrites Drug Formulation in MicrogravityGrow Everything LinkedInTopics Covered:space biomanufacturing, Ambrosia Space, orbital bioreactors, microgravity biotechnologyHave a question or comment? Message us here:Text or Call (804) 505-5553⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Instagram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ / ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Twitter⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ / ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ / ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Youtube⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ / ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Grow Everything⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Music by: Nihilore Production by: Amplafy Media

Ed Berry presents a step-by-step, nontechnical overview of his theoretical climate physics work, arguing that “consensus” and authority claims are not science and that climate policy relies on three assumptions, focusing on A1: humans caused all the CO2 rise. He says A1 depends on a false sub-assumption that human CO2 stays longer than natural CO2, proposing a “climate equivalence principle” that identical molecules behave the same. Using IPCC carbon-cycle data and a linear systems model, he derives an atmospheric e-time of ~3.5 years and estimates human CO2 contributes only a few percent, supported by delta-14C and temperature-leading-CO2 studies. He also discusses climate lawsuits (including Held v. Montana), political influence, and criticism of DOE/CO2 Coalition positions.00:00 Meet Ed Berry00:53 From Clouds to Climate01:49 Why Consensus Fails03:11 Scientific Method Basics05:16 Three Climate Assumptions06:55 Debunking CO2 Lifetime Claim08:35 Climate Equivalence Principle09:21 IPCC Carbon Cycle Data12:48 Flows and Human Share14:11 Building a Carbon Model16:26 E-Time and Linearity19:40 Deriving Balance Levels21:30 Finding IPCC E-Times25:02 Human vs Natural CO2 Split27:21 What 420 ppm Implies27:58 Systems Model Math29:29 Partitioning Human CO231:37 IPCC Cycle Contradiction34:24 Courtney Endorsement35:45 Delta 14C Evidence39:33 Interpreting Bomb Curve42:09 Temperature Leads CO244:21 Proofs Summary48:29 Montana Lawsuit Setup50:51 WEF Influence Claims52:11 DOE Report Problem53:19 Koonin And CO2C Critique56:48 Group Positions Wrap57:48 Q&A And Closinghttps://edberry.com/=========Slides, summaries, references, and transcripts of my podcasts: https://tomn.substack.com/p/podcast-summariesMy Linktree: https://linktr.ee/tomanelson1

Er Aula en svulst i familien? Det mener regeringspartiet Moderaterne i hvert fald. Og den digitale kontaktbog til skoler og daginstitutioner er da også noget, der kan få sindene i kog. Så meget, at det kan blive til et helt teaterstykke. Kan vi bare sende CO2'en direkte tilbage i jorden igen? Nu åbner et nyt projekt ude i Nordsøen, hvor gamle olieboringer får et nyt formål. I stedet for at olie skyder op, skal CO2 sprøjtes ned. Frygten for AI er ikke kun at finde i Vesten. Kinas spionchef har været ude og advare mod, at kunstig intelligens kan blive enden for Det Kinesiske Kommunistiske Parti. Men hvad er det egentlig, de frygter? Vært: Adrian Busk. Medvirkende: Mette Ovesen, teaterinstruktør bag stykket Besked fra Aula. Filip Knaack Kirkegaard, klimaanalytiker i DR. Philip Roin, DRs Asienkorrespondent.

In this episode, we speak with Paul Bloom, CEO of Gevo, who shares how low-carbon fuels, carbon capture, and technology are coming together to accelerate aviation's path to net zero.He discusses:Why Gevo stepped away from the DOE loan guarantee: The DOE loan guarantee was always one of several potential financing options for Gevo. When enhanced oil recovery (EOR) for Gevo's CO2 co-product became a requirement, the lack of oil and gas infrastructure in North Dakota made it difficult to secure a bankable offtake agreement. Gevo is now pursuing private credit and bank financing for its ATJ-30 project.Carbon as a second product line: For every ton of fuel, Gevo also produces about a ton of CO2, which is sequestered and stored more than a mile underground. This helps cut the fuel's carbon intensity by a little over 30 points, and the stored carbon also generates removal credits that Gevo sells to corporate buyers.Tracking how the fuel was made: Gevo's Verity platform uses distributed ledger technology to track inputs in the fuel production process, bringing transparency, traceability, and trust to the fuel's entire carbon story.The case for regional SAF supply: Rising jet fuel prices and the global availability of carbohydrate feedstocks strengthen the case for regional supply of SAF. Bloom views ATJ-30 as the first in a series of modular plants that could be deployed across regional markets to meet the rising fuel demand.If you LOVED this episode, you'll also love the conversation we had with Dr. Patrick Gruber, former CEO of Gevo. Check it out here.Learn more about the innovators who are navigating the industry's challenges to make sustainable aviation a reality, in our new book ‘Sustainability in the Air: Volume 2'. Click here to learn more.Feel free to reach out via email to podcast@simpliflying.com. For more content on sustainable aviation, visit our website green.simpliflying.com and join the movement. It's about time.Links & More:GevoSAF: Our cost-competitive synthetic aviation fuel can deliver sustainability - Gevo Gevo North Dakota: Renewable fuels and carbon abatement - GevoGevo advances BECCS strategy to meet rising demand for durable carbon removal - CarbonCredits.Com 

Von der Leyen lover støtte til landmændene, mens L&F kritiserer den danske kurs. LA vil have Venstre med til at blokere højere CO2-afgift på landbruget. Købmænd afviser at love højere betaling for dansk grisekød. Fair Spildevand klager til EU over den nye gødskningslov. Nordic Sugar fyrer færre end varslet ved lukningen i Nakskov.

The first FDA-approved UV filter in 20+ years is finally here! This week we're breaking down everything you need to know about bemotrizinol (a.k.a. BEMT), the buzzy sunscreen filter that's hitting vanities this month, with Ava Matthews, co-founder of Ultra Violette. The cult Aussie brand's Supreme Screen SPF 50 sells somewhere in the world every 30 seconds, but last year, they had to pull one product from the market after Choice testing showed that the SPF protection did not measure up to the amount on the label. Listen in as Ava takes us behind the scenes behind this shocking and costly event, and the steps they've taken to regain customer trust.In this episode you'll discover:What BEMT actually is — and what makes it different than other UV filters on the marketWhy BEMT is a god-send for acne-prone girlies, like the brand's first-to-Sephora BEMT drop, Unblock ScreenThe truth about “100% mineral” sunscreens vs. sneaky hybrid formulas — and the boosters to be on the lookout for on the labelThe real talk on "Sunscreen Gate" — the recall that made headlines around the world, what actually happened behind the scenes, and how Ultra Violette overhauled its testingAva's own sunscreen routine: the formula she trusts after “crazy” CO2 laser, the one she relies on for mid-day touch-ups and the glassy new formula she's testing for a 2027 launch!Shop everything in this episode: ULTRA VIOLETTE | Unblock Screen SPF 50 Breakout-Friendly Skinscreen: (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE - Spf 40 Velvet Screen Blurring Mineral Skinscreen: (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE | Fave Screen SPF 50 Lightweight Milky Face Sunscreen with Bemotrizinol: (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE - Supreme Screen SPF 50 One-and-Done SKINSCREEN 50ml: (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE - Future Screen SPF 50 Modern Mineral Skinscreen: (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE - Sheen Screen SPF 50 Hydrating Lip Balm (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)ULTRA VIOLETTE - Preen Screen SPF 50 Reapplication Mist Skinscreen (use code: BEAUTY20 for 20% off)Shop more of my favorite products here: https://shopmy.us/shop/breakingbeautypodcast

It's ev.news Briefly for Saturday 12 September 2026, only todays headlines and nothing else, in just 4 minutes if you haven't got time for the full show.Patreon supporters fund this show, get the episodes ad free, as soon as they're ready and are part of the ev.news Community. You can be like them by clicking here: https://www.patreon.com/evnewsLEAPMOTOR OPENS EUROPEAN B03X ORDERS FROM €24,900Stellantis has opened European orders for the Leapmotor B03X, a compact electric crossover starting at €24,900 (about $28,900), sold through the Chinese brand's joint venture with Stellantis and undercutting most European-built compact EVs. Two variants are offered — the Pro with a 39.8 kWh battery and 292 km WLTP range, and the ProMax with 53.0 kWh and 382 km — both with a 14.6-inch touchscreen, 8.8-inch cluster, Leap OS 4.0 Plus, wireless CarPlay and Android Auto, and standard Level 2 driver assistance using 14 sensors and cameras across 21 functions.VOLVO FACELIFTS XC40, EX40 AND EC40Volvo has given the XC40, EX40 and EC40 their first major styling revision in nearly nine years, with all-new bodywork ahead of the A-pillars and revised 'Thor's Hammer' matrix LED headlights that Volvo says cut glare, debuting on the model year 2028 XC40 now that matrix LEDs are legal in the United States. Powertrains are unchanged, but the cars gain an 11.2-inch touchscreen with Google Gemini voice assistance, plus added cameras, radar and ultrasonic sensors supporting a smoother Pilot Assist with lane-change assist, a 3-D 360-degree camera view and an occupant alert for approaching cyclists before doors open.VOLKSWAGEN PLANS IQ.DRIVE UPDATE TO ID. BUZZVolkswagen will upgrade IQ.DRIVE functions on 2027 MEB vehicles, with the ID. Buzz receiving the fullest package including Road Experience Management, and Enhanced Travel Assist that can execute a driver-requested lane change above 45 mph using rear radar, waiting up to 12 seconds if traffic blocks the move while the driver stays responsible. The 2027 Buzz also reacts faster to posted speed-limit changes, notifying the driver before adjusting speed, slows near ramps and exits using navigation or turn-signal input, and uses crowd-sourced map data to supplement cameras where road markings are faded or weather is poor, bundled into In-Vehicle Premium with a one-year trial.NISSAN LEAF S IS CANADA'S LOWEST-PRICED EVThe 2027 Nissan Leaf S is Canada's cheapest electric vehicle at CA$34,998 (about US$25,250), nearly CA$2,000 below the Kia EV3 Light FWD and under CA$30,000 once the Electric Vehicle Affordability Program is applied. It uses a 53 kWh battery, a single 174 hp motor and up to 341 km of range, trailing the EV3 Light's 58.3 kWh, 201 hp and 356 km, and charging 10-80% in about 35 minutes against the Kia's 29, though both use an NACS port.JLR INVESTS £356 MILLION IN WOLVERHAMPTON EV PRODUCTIONJLR has spent £356m converting its Wolverhampton propulsion plant, renamed the Electric Propulsion Manufacturing Centre in 2024, to build electric drive units and assemble battery packs while continuing six-cylinder Ingenium engine production, giving it flexibility to flex output as the EV transition moves. The hall now making drive units for the Range Rover Electric, Range Rover GT, Jaguar Type 01 and smaller Defender 'Sport' previously built four-cylinder diesels on repurposed CNC machines, working to 80-micron tolerances against roughly 120 for combustion engines, with cells currently sourced from AESC in China and due to switch next year to Tata's Agratas plant in Somerset.EVGO OPENS 20-PLUG LOS ANGELES FAST-CHARGING STATIONEVgo has opened what it calls the largest non-Tesla fast-charging station in the City of Los Angeles, a 10-stall, 20-plug site on S Robertson Blvd in Mid-City just off the Santa Monica Freeway. The site has two 100 kW stalls, three 200 kW and five 350 kW, with 18 CCS cables capable of up to 350 kW and two CHAdeMO ports at up to 100 kW that keep older EVs served, though there are no NACS cables and NACS vehicles must use adapters.SKODA APPROVES NEW KAROQ FOR 2027 OR 2028Skoda chief executive Klaus Zellmer has approved a second-generation Karoq for launch in 2027 or 2028 on the Volkswagen Group MQB platform, reversing a plan under which the electric Elroq — itself a late addition to the range and now Europe's second best-selling electric car — was to have taken the Karoq's place. Zellmer said powertrains will be very comparable to the Kodiaq's and pointed to strong plug-in hybrid demand and a 100 km-plus electric range as ideal for the model, though a PHEV remains possible rather than confirmed.PENNDOT OPENS $11 MILLION CHARGER FUNDING ROUNDPennDOT has opened an $11 million round for EV charging infrastructure across 26 central Pennsylvania counties, with publicly accessible sites able to apply until 12 March 2027 under the third phase of the state's federally backed Community Charging scheme, which allocated $100 million in NEVI money from February to extend charging beyond Alternative Fuel Corridors. Local transportation planning agencies, not PennDOT, will set location priorities; the state says 50 NEVI-funded hubs have opened with 41 more planned or under construction, delivering over 146,000 charging sessions since December 2023 and avoiding more than 3,700 tonnes of CO2.TESLA CEO PROMOTES VIDEO OF DRIVER SAYING FSD IS 'EYES OFF'Elon Musk endorsed, with a heart emoji, a clip of Larry, a 98-year-old Model Y owner in Farmington, New Mexico, who says of FSD (Supervised) that he did not have to look at an intersection and does not want to, directly contradicting Tesla's disclaimer that the feature requires active driver supervision and does not make the car autonomous. The framing matters because Tesla's defence in Autopilot and FSD crash litigation rests on driver responsibility — a Florida jury already returned a $243 million judgment against the company, with up to $14.5 billion at stake across roughly two dozen cases — even as its lawyers have separately argued, successfully, that Musk's public statements should not be taken at face value.

Wat is jouw klimaatimpact top 3? En hoe wordt onze economie een systeem dat werkt voor iedereen, zonder verborgen impact op mens en planeet? Alfred en Mascha vragen het aan Babette Porcelijn. De Groene Microscoop zoekt uit welke bloemen het beste duurzaamste zijn. Plus: Mascha's auto is echt een groene blooper.Groene Mafkezen is een podcast van Mascha Bongenaar, Alfred Slomp en Saúl de Boer. Wil je vriend van de show worden? ⁠⁠Meld je aan⁠⁠! ⁠⁠Doneren kan ook via onze stichting.⁠⁠Wil je reageren of heb je een vraag? Verstuur je bericht naar mascha@duurzamekeuzes.com of alfred@godindesupermarkt.nl. Ook kan je ons een bericht sturen op Instagram.INTROAlfred viel van zijn stoel van het nieuws dat er geen 2 miljard, maar bijna 11 miljard staatssteun naar Tata Steel gaat. Daar kun je zoveel mooie klimaatplannen van uitvoeren. Mascha deelt een bericht van volger Saskia uit België, die ons liet zien hoe goed België plastic verpakkingen recycled. En dan wou ze het ook nog hebben over de uitzending van Lubach over het krimpen van de veestapel.DUURZAME NIEUWSMascha deelt positief nieuws dat we in Nederland welliswaar veel kilometers rijden, maar de CO2 uitstoot van wegverkeer daalt wel. 8% van de auto's is inmiddels volledig elektrisch. Ook Alfred heeft positief nieuws, omdat de NVWA eindelijk gaat ingrijpen bij het transport van kalfjes uit Ierland.GAST VAN DE WEEKDuurzaam lezen is inspirerend en leuk, maar kan ook soms best lastig zijn. Gelukkig hebben we ook deze week weer een toffe gast om ons op weg te helpen. Babette Porcelijn is industrieel ontwerper en schrijver. Ze is bekend geworden van haar boek 'de verborgen impact', uit 2016, dé duurzame bijbel voor groen Nederland. Later verscheen ook Happy 20250 van haar hand en onlangs kwam haar derde boek uit: De Trias Economica, waar we het in deze aflevering ook uitgebreid over moeten hebben.GROENE MICROSCOOPTijd voor de Groene Microscoop! Vandaag: bloemen. Want bloemen houden van mensen, is de oude reclameslogan toch? Vandaag kijken we naar de meest duurzame keuze in type bloemen: rozen, tulpen, lokale seizoensbloemen of kunstbloemen?GROENE UITSMIJTERIn deze rubriek hekelt Mascha de hypocrisie van Afd-leider Alice Weider. En Alfred deelt een filmpje van Dit was het nieuws waarin Peter Pannenkoek ageert hoe krom ons statiegeld systeem is. ⁠Funky Day⁠ Music from #Uppbeat - License code: PEYIIVGKROQOJPWF⁠Bring the funk⁠ Music from #Uppbeat - License code: ZS6QPLHFM5TO3ITM#groenemafkezen #groenepodcast #duurzamepodcast #duurzaamleven #duurzaamdilemma #milieu #milieuvriendelijkleven #plantaardigeten #plantaardig #duurzameuitvaart #duurzaamdoodgaan #duurzaamheid #klimaat #klimaatverandering #klimaatcrisis #veganistischeten #trotsopdeboer #milieuvriendelijk #duurzamekeuzes

Your hobby room can either pull you into the build or quietly push you away from it. We talk through a real-world reset that many scale modelers are facing right now: replacing doom scrolling with model reading, building a simple nightly routine that feeds ideas, and making smart changes to the model room so the bench feels focused again instead of scattered.Listener mail takes us into two topics that keep coming up for plastic model builders: health and access. We dig into air quality monitors, ventilation habits, and even surprising CO2 spikes during airbrushing, plus the bigger “golden age of modeling” question. Kits, 3D printing, decals, and aftermarket detail sets are better than ever, but local hobby shops are closing, evolving, and shifting toward different audiences. We also share encouraging stories about modeling as living history and the youth programs that help new builders discover the hobby.Then we bring on Dr. Michael Polin from Knoxville, Tennessee, fresh off winning Best Aircraft at the IPMS National Convention with a jaw-dropping 1/48 F-16. He breaks down the full “Magnum opus” process: brutal resin fit issues, black CA glue as a gap-filling workhorse, sanding and rescribing, integrating 3D printed parts and photo-etch, choosing decals and clear coats, and solving last-minute canopy and stabilizer disasters right before travel. We also get into a clever QR code build log, transport foam strategies, and how figure painting with Citadel colors sharpened his brush skills for avionics bay detail work.If you enjoy deep-dive scale modeling talk with practical takeaways, subscribe, share this with a modeling friend, and leave us a review so more builders can find the show.Model Paint SolutionsYour source for Harder & Steenbeck Airbrushes, Mixing supplies, and great advice!SQUADRON Adding to the stash since 1968Model PodcastsPlease check out the other pods in the modelsphere!KitMasxCustom Canopy Masks for the Scale Modeler. Bases By BillYour source for custom display bases, laser engraved airfield and carrier decks.Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.Give us your Feedback!Rate the Show!Support the Show!PatreonBuy Me a BeerPaypalBump Riffs Graciously Provided by Ed BarothAd Reads Generously Provided by Bob "The Voice of Bob" BairMike and Kentucky Dave thank each and everyone of you for participating on this journey with us.  

Send us Fan Mail- - Sex and intimacy expert Susan Bratton says she's having the best, most orgasmic sex of her life — at 65. In this conversation, she and physician Dr. Debra Durst break down exactly what changed after 90 days of vaginal rejuvenation.In this episode, Dr. Debra Durst of RevitalyzeMD sits down with intimacy expert Susan Bratton to discuss her 90-day experience with the Fotona 4V Lux laser treatment — a non-ablative, dual-wavelength approach to vaginal restoration that goes beyond the vaginal canal to address the full vulvovaginal system, including the clitoris and labia.What you'll learn in this video:- Why regenerative vaginal treatments can take up to 90 days to show full results — and what that healing timeline actually feels like- The difference between older ablative (CO2) lasers and newer non-ablative laser technology- Why treating only the internal vaginal canal misses a major part of female sexual anatomy- How blood flow, collagen stimulation, and nerve regeneration work together to improve sensation, lubrication, and orgasmic function- What role PRP and exosome injections play alongside laser treatmentStart Your Transformation — Grab Your Free GuideResearch shows the #1 trait that makes you attractive to the opposite sex isn't intelligence, success, or income - it's playfulness.In this episode, Dr. Debra Durst sits down with Kim Seltzer, dating and confidence expert from the Charisma Quotient podcast, to explore how outer confidence — style, body language, and flirting - shapes attraction just as much as biology and hormones do. Kim shares how she went from feeling invisible after her divorce to helping thousands of men and women rebuild confidence from the outside in.

“We really need to be able to explain in clear language and with vivid examples just what geophysics can do here.” Michael B. Helgerud and Manika Prasad approach CCUS monitoring from two useful angles: Mike as an operator and Manika as an academic. Using their The Leading Edge special section on geophysics for CCUS as a starting point, they examine what monitoring must prove to operators, regulators, and communities as projects scale. Mike emphasizes containment, pressure, storage capacity, and fit-for-risk surveillance. Manika points to major gaps in shared calibration data, basin-wide stress models, and especially the willingness to share mistakes and lessons learned. Together, they argue that better technology alone will not settle the challenge. Geophysicists must combine different measurements more effectively, plan for decades of stewardship, and understand that communities may experience storage risk very differently from the scientists and operators evaluating it. Read April's The Leading Edge special section at https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/tle/issue/45/4. QUESTIONS THIS CONVERSATION ANSWERS > What must geophysics demonstrate for operators, regulators, and communities to trust CO2 storage? > Why is sharing calibration data, mistakes, and lessons learned essential to scaling CCUS monitoring? > How should monitoring change when CO2 storage must remain secure for decades rather than a single project phase? ABOUT SEISMIC SOUNDOFF Seismic Soundoff showcases conversations addressing the challenges of energy, water, and climate. Produced by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) and hosted by Andrew Geary of 51 features, these episodes celebrate and inspire the geophysicists of today and tomorrow. Three new episodes monthly. See the full archive at https://seg.org/resources/podcast/.

Learn more about Refrigeration Mentor Customized Technical Training Programs at www.refrigerationmentor.com/courses Join the Refrigeration Mentor Hub here In this episode, we're talking about the growing skills and knowledge gap in the refrigeration industry and why that gap represents a massive opportunity. With more experienced technicians retiring, increasingly complex equipment and new technologies like CO2 and A2Ls entering the field, the demand for highly skilled refrigeration technicians continues to grow. We talk about specialization, learning controls, startups and commissioning, becoming more resourceful, and building the skills that allow refrigeration technicians to solve harder problems and command higher wages. In this episode, we discuss: (00:48) The Growing Refrigeration Skills Gap (02:00) Why Refrigeration Technicians Are In High Demand (04:00) The Versatility Of A Refrigeration Technician (06:00) Why Refrigeration Skills Create Career Opportunities (08:00) Specializing In CO2, Controls And A2Ls (12:00) Identifying Your Biggest Skill Gaps (14:00) Learning Controls  (16:00) Why Modern Refrigeration Systems Are More Complex (22:00) The Importance Of Mentorship And Asking Questions (24:00) Specialization In Startups And Commissioning (28:00) Adapting To New Refrigeration Technology (30:00) Why Refrigeration Is A Recession-Resistant Career (32:00) Adapting To The Next Generation Of Technicians (34:00) The Opportunity Ahead For Refrigeration Technicians Helpful Links & Resources: Episode 374. Growing the Refrigeration Industry Globally with World Refrigeration Day Founder, Steve Gill Episode 364. Addressing Technician Shortages & Oil Analysis Episode 288. The Payoff of Investing Time & Money in Training with Jesse Stewart

What if the waste product of one industry could become the clean fuel source for another? The scale and urgency of the transformation required to fight climate change has never been more clear. Building hardware and software products, acquiring the funding and creating a diverse community to enhance talent capacity and to drive innovation, is essential to tackling this global environmental crisis. In this podcast, host Silicon Valley Bank (a division of First Citizens Bank) Climate Tech & Sustainability SVP Maggie Wong will be interviewing Loa Carbon CEO & Co-Founder Ryan Shearman to discuss producing cost-effective and sustainable natural gas from CO2 waste, the use of artificial intelligence in product development, and the importance of market demand and commercialization strategies when building a product.

It's ev.news Briefly for Monday 07 September 2026, only todays headlines and nothing else, in just 4 minutes if you haven't got time for the full show.Patreon supporters fund this show, get the episodes ad free, as soon as they're ready and are part of the ev.news Community. You can be like them by clicking here: https://www.patreon.com/evnewsRIVIAN OS 2 REACHES BOTH R1 GENERATIONSRivian began rolling out update 2026.31 on Friday, extending RivianOS 2 to R1T and R1S models from both R1 generations alongside R2, adding a vertical status bar, quick controls and media player placeable on either side of the centre display, a rebuilt Settings 2 app with universal search, Real-Time Route Alerts for speed cameras and police presence in Google Maps navigation, and Rivian Unified Intelligence behind a "Hey Rivian" assistant that can control vehicle functions. Hardware still divides the platform: R2 and second-generation R1 vehicles run Unreal Engine 5 for real-time 3D visualisations while first-generation R1s stay on Unreal Engine 4 to preserve screen responsiveness, reflecting the first-gen's 17 electronic control units against the 2024 second-gen's seven-unit zonal architecture, dual Nvidia Drive AGX Orin processors and roughly ten times the processing power.REPORTED ID. POLO ORDERS TOP 30,000 BEFORE LAUNCHMore than 30,000 orders for Volkswagen's ID. Polo, priced from €24,995 (about $29,000), have reportedly been placed across Europe before the hatchback's official sales launch, with pre-sales open since late April, demand strongest in Germany and most buyers ordering without having seen or driven the car. A major VW dealer group says the range is effectively sold out with waits of at least ten months, while Volkswagen attributes the delays to strong demand and capacity planned in advance at its Martorell plant in Spain, where it is progressively increasing production.HYUNDAI OPENS STARIA ELECTRIC ORDERS IN EUROPEHyundai has opened European orders for the Staria Electric from €57,450 (about $66,800) for the German Trend nine-seater, using an 84 kWh battery, a 160 kW (218 hp) front motor, up to 430 km (267 miles) WLTP range and an 800V architecture that charges 10-80% in about 20 minutes at 350 kW, plus internal and external 16-amp V2L. At 5,253 mm it is 200 mm longer than the IONIQ 9 and larger than the Kia PV5 and VW ID. Buzz, with up to 1,303 litres of luggage space in nine-seat form, a Prime version adding electric sliding doors, powered tailgate, Highway Assistant 1.5 and a 230V socket, and a Calligraphy seven-seater from €66,950 ($77,800) with Nappa leather, BOSE audio and reclining second-row seats.ELECTRIC VEHICLES OUTSELL PETROL CARS IN AUSTRALIAFully electric vehicles outsold petrol cars in Australia for the first time last month, with 27,078 EVs registered against 25,824 petrol and 23,608 diesel vehicles, taking one in four new-car sales. Including plug-in hybrids, battery-powered vehicles reached 36% of the market while petrol and diesel together fell below 50%, a shift BYD's Paul Ellis put down to falling reluctance and an influx of cheaper Chinese models, leaving public charging capacity as the open question.UK ELECTRIC VAN SHARE HITS RECORD 16.3%UK electric van registrations rose 25.9% to 2,395 units in August, a record 16.3% share of the light commercial vehicle market, with battery-electric vans at 11.0% of new LCV registrations in the year to August. August is traditionally a low-volume month ahead of September's numberplate change, so the share gain may overstate the trend and September will be the clearer test of sustained fleet demand.US DIESEL AVERAGE REACHES $5.85 A GALLONUS diesel hit a record national average of $5.85 a gallon on Friday, according to AAA data cited by the New York Times, 55% above the level at the start of the US war against Iran in late February and above the previous peak set in 2022 after Russia invaded Ukraine. Diesel powers heavy-duty pickups, commercial fleets and farming, so the rise feeds through to supermarket prices, landing weeks before the midterms in a political climate hostile to EVs despite the household cost relief that switching away from the pumps could deliver.BYD OFFERS UK DISCOUNTS OF UP TO £2,500BYD will cut UK prices by up to £2,500 ($3,300) across its DM-i plug-in and electric range from 10 to 21 September in what it calls its biggest-ever sales event, covering the Dolphin Surf, Dolphin, Sealion 07, Seal U DM-i and Atto 2 DM-i, as the UK's record 25.6% BEV share for the first eight months of 2026 still sits below the 33% mandate. The brand has registered more than 110,000 UK vehicles since March 2023, with registrations up 98% to over 48,000 through August and market share rising to 3.48% from 1.92%, and the Europe-specific Dolphin G DM-i arrives this month from £250 ($330) a month.SPD BACKS EU TARIFFS ON CHINESE PLUG-IN HYBRIDSGermany's Social Democratic Party has backed extending EU tariffs to Chinese plug-in hybrids, closing a gap in measures that levy up to 45% on Chinese-built electric vehicles but leave hybrids untouched, setting out the position in an economic-policy paper calling for more resolute protection against "unfair practices". The stance is a notable shift for the CDU's junior coalition partner, given Germany opposed the 2024 EV tariffs and has long resisted tough measures on China for fear of retaliation against key industries.BC2BC LAUNCHES WEST COAST TRUCK CHARGING CORRIDORThe British Columbia to Baja California ZEV Corridor, or BC2BC, has launched along the I-5, linking California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia and Baja California with an initial deployment of 20 EV charging stations and three hydrogen fuelling stations for the estimated 10,000 trucks using the route daily. CalSTA, CALSTART/Drive to Zero and UC Davis's Institute of Transportation Studies are coordinating planning and investment, with Volvo Group North America, Southern California Edison, Tesla, EV Realty and King Fio Trucking represented at the Port of Long Beach launch.TESLA AND BYD DRIVE KOREAN IMPORT GROWTHImported vehicle sales in Korea rose 9.2% year on year to 29,817 units in August, driven largely by Tesla and BYD, while all five domestic carmakers recorded declines. Union walkouts from July into August lasted around 60 hours and were estimated to have cost about 55,000 vehicles of production, contributing alongside fewer summer holiday production days to a 7.6% fall at Kia, and growth in a market long led by BMW and Mercedes-Benz came mainly from lower-priced EVs.STELLANTIS OFFERS REFURBISHED BATTERIES FOR MOST EV MODELSStellantis is making refurbished high-voltage batteries available for most battery-electric and plug-in hybrid models across its brands, remanufactured to OEM specification with the same performance characteristics and warranty terms as MOPAR original parts. The company says the approach extends product life and prevents waste, saving up to 80% of raw materials and up to 40% of CO2 emissions against new parts, building on its earlier supply of refurbished EV batteries for stationary storage including at Rome Airport.

Jonathan Cohler presents a newly submitted paper using mass conservation, isotopic signatures (delta 13C), and multiple datasets to apply the Keeling relation and infer a consistent intercept near -13.2‰ across sites and time spans. He argues this makes fossil fuels (signature ~-28‰) at most 26% of net atmospheric CO2 change and, using preindustrial constraints, essentially ~0–1.3%, contradicting claims by IPCC, NASA, NOAA, EPA, and the CO2 Coalition. He says CO2 residence time is ~3.8 years and attributes rising CO2 to natural temperature-driven ocean/soil outgassing. He criticizes the CO2 Coalition for conflating accounting identities with causation, describes harassment, and says he resigned.00:00 New Paper Claim01:29 Three Inputs Setup03:25 Isotope Signatures 10106:05 Keeling Relation Explained10:17 Datasets And Intercepts13:38 Solving For Fossil Fraction22:22 Why Fossil Dominance Fails25:16 Rejecting The Conclusion28:04 Carbon Cycle Turnover31:45 What Drives CO2 Rise33:56 Ancient CO2 And Whataboutism36:53 CO2 Coalition Errors Teaser37:38 Accounting vs Causation39:23 Feynman on Conservation40:37 What Proves Causality41:37 Atmospheric Balance Equation42:53 Coalition Paper Misreads46:25 Molecules Not Labeled48:08 Residuals Aren't Attribution49:56 Isotopes Discriminate Sources51:27 Airborne Fraction Fallacy53:41 Retention and Cycle Time56:02 Harassment and Resignation01:03:18 CO2 Forcing and Policy Costs01:08:51 X Feedback and Contact01:13:38 Wrap Up and Linkshttps://x.com/cohlerhttps://papers.jcohler.com/=========Slides, summaries, references, and transcripts of my podcasts: https://tomn.substack.com/p/podcast-summariesMy Linktree: https://linktr.ee/tomanelson1

In Sluiskil is maandag 7 september het eerste grensoverschrijdende CCS-project ter wereld feestelijk geopend. Vijftien jaar lang gaat het Noorse kunstmestbedrijf Yara jaarlijks maximaal 800.000 ton CO2 opslaan. Niet in Nederland maar ... in Noorwegen. Wat waren de grootste uitdagingen? En kan CO2-opslag financieel wel uit? Oftewel: is er toekomst van CCS in Europa? Ik vraag het Gijsbrecht Gunter, een van de directieleden van Yara Sluiskil. Hij was eerder te gast bij de aankondiging van het project, in 2023: https://soundcloud.com/studio-energie/gijsbrecht-gunter-yara-over-het-eerste-grensoverschrijdende-co2-opslag-project-ter-wereld

This week, Katherine's Telling Everybody Everything from the car as she drives to a London record of the new What's My Age Again series. It's been a wild week in the Ryan-Kootstra household with CO2 lasers, filming, book signings and very little time for anything else (apart from enjoying John Robins' book, Thirst). Luckily, our friend Andrew Johnston @mandrewbrawnston joins from Hollywood with an update on Lindsay Clancy's mistrial, news of a 49ers millionaire sports person Jed someone paying a sex worker in a trailer park for full service, and the idea that a marriage should be renegotiable every seven years. Plus, Violet joins to winge about how tired she was after a delayed economy flight from New York City where she spend six incredible days at age 17 before featuring on her mother's incredible new audiobook, Firstborn Daughter. What's an FBD gonna do? x Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

You can't out-tough sleep.That's Todd Anderson's whole argument, and he makes it as a guy who tried. A walk-on fullback at Michigan State who signed with the Rams of the NFL in 2012, Todd spent a decade in strength and conditioning before deciding the highest-leverage hour of an athlete's day is the one they spend unconsciously. He's now co-founder and CEO of Dream Performance & Recovery and is working toward a PhD in sleep psychology.Dominic caught him marathon mid-buildup—Todd's training for Chicago, Dominic for Columbus—and the conversation goes deep on why runners are the worst offenders. Perceived exertion and pain tolerance are among the first things to degrade when you're underslept, so chronic short sleep doesn't just cap your ceiling, it makes every mile hurt more. Todd's comparison: it's like training every day in 100-degree heat.They get into the seven-hour floor and where that number actually comes from, the 2024 lab studies where unrestricted sleepers settled at eight and a half hours, and how to tell whether you're carrying sleep debt. Todd breaks down the mechanics of nasal breathing—nitric oxide, CO2 tolerance, and why the strips may do more for you asleep than on the run—plus why 80% of people have a deviated septum and don't know it.Also, why screen damage is dose-dependent; what you watch matters as much as the light; Todd's hypothesis that marathon records would fall faster in the afternoon; and how long he thinks Dominic would survive in a 230-degree sauna.Tap into the Todd Anderson Special. If you enjoy the podcast, please consider following us on Spotify and Apple Podcasts and giving us a five-star review! I would also appreciate it if you share it with your friend who you think will benefit from it.S H O W  N O T E S   -The Run Down By The Running Effect (our new newsletter!): https://tinyurl.com/mr36s9rs-Our Website: https://therunningeffect.run-THE PODCAST ON YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClLcLIDAqmJBTHeyWJx_wFQ-My Instagram: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.instagram.com/therunningeffect/?hl=en⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠-Take our podcast survey: https://tinyurl.com/3ua62ffzBehind the scenes of The Running Effect: https://youtube.com/@dominicschlueter?si=PM9FjPc92eFUFEZLuminaryThreads: luminarythreads.shop$20 off your next Attuned scan: https://attuned.health/discount/TRE20?ref=TRE20Personal & Coaching Site: ToddAnderson42.com Company Store: DreamRecovery.io Instagram: @toddanderson42

Uno studio internazionale pubblicato su Science ha proposto un metodo per usare la CO2 in una delle più importanti e comuni reazioni nell’industria chimica: la produzione di alcheni, molecole di partenza per vari intermedi chimici, farmaceutici e materiali avanzati. Trovare un utilizzo pratico per la CO2 anziché spedirla in atmosfera, è un filone di ricerca tra i più gettonati dai chimici, specialmente da un paio di decenni a questa parte. Le piante, dopotutto, usano la CO2 atmosferica come materia prima dalla notte dei tempi, ma anche noi umani stiamo facendo progressi. Ne parliamo con Gianvito Vilé, professore di Processi Chimici al Politecnico di Milano.

durée : 00:53:53 - CO2 mon Amour - par : Denis Cheissoux - Sur les hauteurs du massif de Belledonne, nous parlons des grands enjeux actuels pour les montagnes françaises avec Fiona Mille, présidente de l'association Mountain Wilderness France, et Frédi Meignan, co-gérant du restaurant "La Gélinotte de Freydières". - équipe : Xavier Pestuggia, Pablo Perez, Thierry Dupin - invités : Fiona Mille Présidente de Mountain Wilderness France. Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France

durée : 00:03:05 - CO2 mon Amour - par : Denis Cheissoux Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France

Las Zonas de Bajas Emisiones (ZBE) avanzan por todo el país como una auténtica apisonadora burocrática, amenazando con mandar directamente a la trituradora a miles de coches que se encuentran en perfecto estado mecánico, simplemente por no tener una pegatina de colores en el parabrisas. A lo largo de la historia del automóvil, la vida útil y la obsolescencia de un vehículo venían dictadas por la lógica física: la fatiga del metal, el desgaste interno de los componentes del motor o la inexorable corrosión de la carrocería. Frente a esto, el propietario tenía un arma infalible: el cuidado. Si tratabas a tu coche con respeto y cumplías rigurosamente con sus mantenimientos, este te devolvía el favor con décadas de servicio impecable. Sin embargo, en los últimos años nos enfrentamos a un concepto nuevo y aterrador: la obsolescencia programada legislativa. De la noche a la mañana, un vehículo que arranca a la primera, que frena con total seguridad y que luce una tapicería inmaculada, se ha convertido en un proscrito. Ahora es un elemento indeseable al que se le prohíbe cruzar las fronteras invisibles de su propia ciudad. Todo este caos se aceleró con la aprobación de la Ley de Cambio Climático y Transición Energética, la cual obligó a establecer ZBE en todos los municipios españoles de más de 50.000 habitantes, así como en territorios insulares y poblaciones de más de 20.000 habitantes con altos niveles de contaminación. Hoy en día, un coche con etiqueta B puede circular libremente por una ciudad, pero ser multado sin piedad al cruzar la calle hacia el municipio vecino. Pero lo más doloroso e injusto de todo este proceso ha sido la imposición de las etiquetas medioambientales de la DGT. Este sistema de clasificación resulta extremadamente rígido y está repleto de incongruencias técnicas, ya que clasifica los vehículos basándose única y exclusivamente en su fecha de matriculación y en la normativa Euro con la que fueron homologados. Como resultado, presenciamos a diario situaciones verdaderamente dantescas. Vemos cómo enormes y pesados SUV de lujo que rozan las tres toneladas, propulsados por gigantescos motores de combustión y con autonomías eléctricas minúsculas, se pasean libremente por el centro luciendo la codiciada etiqueta CERO. Mientras tanto, pequeños utilitarios de gasolina de principios de los años 2000, que son muy ligeros y tienen consumos absolutamente ridículos, son desterrados y enviados al desguace por carecer de distintivo. Las administraciones han decidido ignorar de forma deliberada el crucial concepto de la "mochila ecológica". Fabricar un coche nuevo desde cero exige un gigantesco peaje en forma de emisiones de CO2, extracción intensiva de minerales pesados y un consumo energético descomunal. Por suerte, no todo está perdido y existen grietas en este muro legal. El gran rayo de esperanza es el nuevo Reglamento de Vehículos Históricos. Durante décadas, el decreto de 1995 hacía que matricular un clásico fuera un proceso lento y carísimo, obligando a pasar por laboratorios y pagar grandes sumas en papeleo. Ahora, el proceso se ha simplificado. Si tu coche pertenece al Grupo A (tiene más de 30 años, conserva sus piezas originales, y tiene ITV y seguro en vigor), el trámite es casi automático. ¿Y qué ocurre si tu coche es más joven, por ejemplo del año 2003, y aún no puede ser histórico? Existe un auténtico diccionario de la resistencia ciudadana para sobrevivir a las restricciones: 1. Alegaciones y fallos judiciales: La implantación apresurada de las ZBE ha llevado a muchos ayuntamientos a aprobar ordenanzas sin los obligatorios informes de impacto económico. Diversos tribunales han tumbado ZBE de grandes capitales argumentando que asfixian a las rentas más bajas. Conocer la situación legal de tu municipio es clave, ya que muchas multas son recurribles. 2. Búsqueda de lagunas locales: La letra pequeña de las ordenanzas a veces esconde salvoconductos, como el libre acceso si aparcas en un parking público municipal, moratorias para residentes empadronados que pagan allí su impuesto de circulación, o permisos puntuales para acceder a talleres mecánicos. 3. Conversión a GLP: Si tienes un coche de gasolina que cumpla normativas Euro 4, 5 o 6, puedes instalar un kit de Gas Licuado del Petróleo. Tras pasar una ITV de reforma, la DGT cambiará tu vieja etiqueta C por la ansiada etiqueta ECO. Por una inversión razonable, salvas tu coche y accedes a las ciudades. 4. Retrofitting eléctrico: Es la opción más extrema. Consiste en extirpar el motor de combustión e instalar uno eléctrico con baterías, convirtiendo legalmente tu coche en un Vehículo de Cero Emisiones. Aunque es costoso, es una vía real para salvar carrocerías preciosas del desguace.

This week's episode is another panel discussion recorded live at our Brewers Retreat in the hop country of Yakima, Washington, and features three brewers with decided experience brewing fresh hop beers—Kevin Smith of Bale Breaker, Zach Turner of Single Hill, and Vinnie Cilurzo of Russian River. Through this ranging conversation, the three discuss celebrating the current harvest through the raw flavor of wet hops, how fresh hop brewing started and grew in the U.S., anchoring fresh hop recipes in ways that allow for late changes in varietals, planning for certain hops to arrive at specific times, designing recipes to highlight the flavor contributions of wet hops, managing pH swings, fresh hop addition methods, newer hop varieties like Thora, and much more. This episode is brought to you by: G&D Chillers G&D's new Elite 290 Micro-series runs on a natural refrigerant with near-zero global warming potential (GWP)—built for brewers who care about sustainability and performance. We recently built one for New Belgium Brewing, delivering around 50 percent energy savings over CO2 systems and 9 percent more efficiency than A2Ls. That's real-world impact from a brewery that knows what it takes. With 24/7 support and remote monitoring, your cold side stays dialed in—day or night. Learn more about sustainable chiller solutions at gdchillers.com/podcast. Berkeley Yeast It's here! Berkeley's FRESH™ Chico is now available dry. You've heard here on the podcast just how many medal-winning brewers use FRESH™ Chico as their house strain because of how clean and versatile it is. If you want to make world-class IPA, your fermentation must avoid unwanted or distracting flavors, and Berkeley's robust low-diacetyl technology is a game changer with healthy and highly viable cells that ferment fast and clean every time. Bringing that level of fermentation innovation to dried yeast is no small feat, but our experts at Berkeley Yeast love making the impossible possible. With bricks priced as low as $88, it's a cost-effective solution, and you'll save even more by eliminating ALDC from your brews. Head over to berkeleyyeast.com and start leveling up your IPA today. PakTech This episode is sponsored by PakTech—delivering craft-beer multipacking you can trust. Our handles are made from 100 percent recycled plastic and are fully recyclable, helping breweries close the loop and advance the circular economy. With a minimalist design, durable functionality you can rely on, and custom color matching, our carriers help brands stand out while staying sustainable. Trusted by craft brewers nationwide, we offer a smarter, sustainable way to carry your beer. To learn more, visit paktech-opi.com. Indie Hops Oregon hop country is heaven to world-class lager varieties, and Indie Hops is proud to have introduced Oregon's newest lager hop, Lórien, in 2022. Lórien is in a growing list of beers that have found their way to the podium and—more importantly—into the hearts of lager lovers across the country. Discover Indie Hops Lórien. (Side effects may include rampant festivity, sales bumps, and exceeded expectations.) Indie Hops—Life Is Short. Let's Make It Flavorful. Midea 50/50 Flex If you're like many podcast listeners, you've got a lot of beers at home, and your regular fridge is at capacity. Enter the Midea 50/50 Flex—the industry's first dual-compartment three-way convertible freezer. Here's what all that means for you: options! The 50/50 has the power to be all freezer, all fridge, or a little bit of both. But you'll probably want to use those 20 cubic feet as a massive, garage-ready beer fridge. You can also change which side the door is on or how you want the shelves to be arranged—the 50/50 totally flexes to fit your life. Plus, it's designed to maintain a stable temperature even in non-climate-controlled conditions—so you can crack a cold one even on the warmest days in the man cave. Take your garage to the next level! Check out Midea.com/us/ to get more info about this game changer today. Cheers! ADM Today's episode is brought to you by ADM.Are you ready to shake up the beverage world? ADM is passionate about helping you craft your next breakthrough. From cutting edge natural ingredients like hops to advanced technologies, ADM brings together science and creativity to elevate taste, quality, and recipe design. Whether you're developing a beer innovation or a bold new flavor experience, ADM is your trusted partner in innovation. Let's create something extraordinary—because the future of beer and brewing starts with inspired ideas and exceptional expertise. ADM is where nature meets precision! Learn more at adm.com/alcohol

Hello everyone. Welcome to the latest episode of The Matchbox Podcast powered by Ignition Coach Co. I'm your host, Adam Saban, and on this week's episode we're talking about whether or not you should consider tire pressure changes into part of your race strategy.   As always, if you like what you hear, share this with your friends and leave us a five star review and if you have any questions for the show drop us an email at matchboxpod@gmail.com or head over to ignitioncoachco.com and fill out The Matchbox Podcast listener question form.    Alight let's get into it!   For more social media content, follow along @ignitioncoachco @adamsaban6 @dizzle_dillman @dylanjawnson @kait.maddox       https://www.youtube.com/c/DylanJohnsonCycling https://www.ignitioncoachco.com  https://www.youtube.com/@DrewDillmanChannel   Intro/ Outro music by AlexGrohl - song "King Around Here" - https://pixabay.com/music/id-15045/    The following was generated using Riverside.fm AI technologies   Summary The conversation also gets into mini pumps, CO2, tire pressure strategy, and when it's worth making equipment changes based on course layout.

Die Lust zu hassen - Faschismus und Verführung ; Warum es schwierig ist, gutes Schulessen zuzubereiten; Verrückte Forschung: Ig Nobelpreis zum ersten Mal in Zürich verliehen; Umstrittene Studie - E-Autos und Klimabilanz; Kommentar zur umstrittenen E-Mobilitätsstudie; Große Fragen: Warum verlieren Astronauten nie die Nerven?; Grünes Methanol mit Wasser und CO2 aus der Luft; Moderation: Martin Winkelheide. Von WDR 5.

In this episode of 50 Shades of Green, hosts Adam Lake and Katie Lanegran speak with Christine Egan, CEO of CLASP, about energy-efficient appliances — from household ACs and refrigerators to off-grid fans and lights serving 660 million people without electricity.As extreme heat intensifies, Egan makes the case that cooling is becoming a human right, provided it is highly efficient. She outlines how minimum energy performance standards create a market floor while incentives and bulk buying pull products toward best-available technology. A standout success: leveraging the Minamata Convention on mercury to phase out fluorescent lighting in favor of LEDs, avoiding nearly three gigatons of CO2.Recorded ahead of Climate Week NYC, the discussion links kitchen-table energy bills, indoor air quality, and climate policy, showing why smarter appliances matter for health, livelihoods, and the planet. Tune in for a clear-eyed look at one of climate action's most practical — and overlooked — tools.CLASP has a Find CLASP at New York Climate Week 2026 page to find out more, you can also catch them at the following Climate Week NYC events. Advancing Climate Action through Private Sector Collaboratives (Monday, 21 September, 3:30 - 4:20PM) Win-Win Policies: Unlocking Investment for a Sustainable Future (Tuesday, 22 September, 8:00 - 10:00AM) Powering Prosperity: Equitable Policy Design in the Global South (Wednesday, 23 September, 10:30AM - 12:30PM) Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Les catastrophes liées au réchauffement climatique se succèdent et l'effet sur l'économie est non négligeable. Elles devraient coûter 450 milliards de dollars par an en moyenne, plus de la moitié de ces pertes ne sont pas assurées selon la société Verisk. Le climat est devenu un enjeu économique majeur. C'est la thèse développée par l'économiste Raphaël Boroumand et la dirigeante Myriam Maestroni dans leur ouvrage intitulé Économie et climat, le faux dilemme, aux éditions De Boeck Supérieur. Le coût de l'inaction climatique est nettement supérieur à celui de l'action climatique. Selon les travaux de l'économiste Adrien Bilal, professeur à Harvard, regarder les impacts pays par pays ne suffit pas. Il faut considérer la hausse mondiale des températures et mesurer ses effets sur l'ensemble de l'économie. Résultat : les impacts seraient bien plus importants que prévu, avec une hausse de 1°C des températures, le PIB mondial pourrait chuter de 20% à long terme, certaines estimations parlent même de 50%. Si ces chiffres doivent être pris avec prudence, ils soulignent un point essentiel : la lutte contre les changements climatiques est un enjeu économique majeur et il est contre-productif d'opposer les deux. C'est ce que défendent l'économiste Raphaël Boroumand et la dirigeante Myriam Maestroni dans leur ouvrage : Économie et climat, le faux dilemme. À lire aussiLa multiplication des événements climatiques extrêmes coûtera cher à l'économie mondiale Croissance sobre Ils y développent le concept d'une croissance sobre et décarbonée. Leur point de départ, c'est que le débat est aujourd'hui confisqué par deux positions extrêmes : d'un côté une certaine forme de déni climatique et un modèle productiviste qui refuse de changer, et de l'autre les partisans d'une décroissance généralisée présentée comme seule solution. Les auteurs estiment qu'il existe une troisième voie, et qu'il faut décorréler croissance et émissions de CO2 car, ce n'est pas la croissance qui pollue, c'est la manière dont on produit l'énergie qui la sous-tend. Et l'on peut agir sur trois leviers sans toucher au niveau de vie : la fiscalité carbone, l'investissement et l'innovation. C'est un déplacement du débat moral vers celui de l'action. Changement de paradigme économique Accélérer la transition, cela suppose des investissements massifs, alors qui doit payer la facture ? C'est là que se loge le deuxième volet du « faux dilemme ». « On présente souvent l'investissement climatique comme un coût, mais on confond trop souvent dépense et investissement, souligne Myriam Maestroni : l'an dernier, les investissements énergétiques mondiaux ont atteint environ 3 300 milliards de dollars, dont près de 2 200 milliards vers le non-fossile, soit le double de ce que l'on dépense pour les énergies fossiles. La vraie question n'est donc pas "qui paie ?", mais comment on articule les financements ». Cela déplace le centre de gravité : la question n'est plus « les entreprises doivent payer » ou « l'État doit payer » mais « comment on structure intelligemment un financement mixte, sans faire porter le choc sur les ménages les plus fragiles ? » D'où la nécessité d'une tarification du carbone plus juste avec un prix pensé région par région plutôt qu'un prix mondial unique, et une redistribution claire des recettes. Serait-ce alors la vraie solution pour une transition réussie ? Cela permet en tout cas de ne pas voir l'économie uniquement comme la cause mais aussi comme une partie de la solution. À lire aussiL'économie peut-elle sauver le climat ?

Alberta's population boom is putting pressure on just about every part of the province's infrastructure, and schools are no exception. With more than 87,000 new students entering Alberta's education system in just four years, we ask Minister of Education Demetrios Nicolaides (4:00) if the province is barely keeping up or actually getting ahead. Meantime, B.C.'s Conservative Party is crumbling, with nine MLAs leaving over the past month alone. Cheryl Oates gives us an insider's look (37:10) at the B.C. Legislature fresh off her contract as Premier David Eby's Chief of Staff. Feature interviews on Real Talk are presented by Mercedes-Benz Edmonton West.  THIS EPISODE IS PRESENTED BY RapidEX FINANCIAL. THE CRYPTO WORLD MOVES FAST, AND YOUR TRUST IN AN EXCHANGE SHOULDN'T BE A GAMBLE. RapidEX IS SECURE, FINTRAC-REGISTERED, AND NON-CUSTODIAL. SAVE 50% ON FEES ON ONLINE INTERAC E-TRANSFER TRADES WITH PROMO CODE RYAN50 AT https://rapidexfinancial.com/. MBEW: https://www.mercedes-benz-edmontonwest.ca/ CHECK OUT CHERYL'S SUBSTACK: https://cheryloates.substack.com/ GET YOUR "PROUDLY ALBERTAN. FIERCELY CANADIAN." HOODIE: https://ryanjespersen.com/merch 1:05:00 | Did you know cement is responsible for about 8% of global CO2 emissions? An innovation with ties to Alberta could reduce emissions from cement production and find a productive use for an agricultural byproduct. We feature CURA in this edition of Alberta Wins presented by Play Alberta.  LEARN MORE: https://albertainnovates.ca/news/from-grey-to-green-engineering-the-future-of-cement/ PLAY ALBERTA IS THE ONLY APP IN THE PROVINCE THAT PUTS ALL REVENUE DIRECTLY BACK INTO SUPPORTING PROGRAMS AND SERVICES THAT ALBERTANS RELY ON EVERY DAY. LEARN MORE AT https://try.playalberta.ca/lp/realtalk/ 1:08:30 | Real Talkers respond to the Nicolaides and Oates interviews in our Live Chat powered by Park Power. Jespo shares his thoughts on the future of the Progressive Tory Party of Alberta, and the fundraising discrepancies between Alberta separatists and federalists.  SAVE on INTERNET, ELECTRICITY, and NATURAL GAS: https://parkpower.ca/realtalk/ TELL US WHAT YOU THINK: talk@ryanjespersen.com  1:16:30 | Congratulations to Angela Anderson, Ashley Dornan, Isabelle McCourt, and Max Rice - the 2026 recipients of the Real Talk Julie Rohr Scholarship! Ryan opens up about the Scholarship's roots, our Advisory Board's selection process, and a special commitment made to every applicant.  THE REAL TALK JULIE ROHR SCHOLARSHIP: https://www.ryanjespersen.com/scholarship DONATE TO THE SCHOLARSHIP: https://ecf.ca/funds/the-real-talk-julie-rohr-scholarship-fund/ REAL TALK'S LIVE STREAM IS PRESENTED BY CALIFORNIA CLOSETS. BOOK YOUR FREE CONSULTATION: https://californiaclosets.ca/ REAL TALK HIGHLIGHTS ARE PRESENTED BY KUBY ENERGY AND CANADIAN GREEN TECH, YOUR TRUSTED SOLAR PROVIDERS. LEARN MORE AT https://kuby.ca/ or in-store at Costco. SIGN UP for YEGplus, CANADA'S FIRST AIRPORT REWARDS PROGRAM: https://yegplus.com/realtalk SAVE 10% on ONLINE MEN'S CLOTHING PURCHASES at THE HELM with promo code REALTALK: https://thehelmclothing.com/ FOLLOW US ON TIKTOK, X, INSTAGRAM, and LINKEDIN: @realtalkrj & @ryanjespersen JOIN US ON FACEBOOK: @ryanjespersen REAL TALK MERCH: https://ryanjespersen.com/merch RECEIVE EXCLUSIVE PERKS - BECOME A REAL TALK PATRON: patreon.com/ryanjespersen THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING OUR SPONSORS! https://ryanjespersen.com/sponsors The views and opinions expressed in this show are those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the position of Relay Communications Group Inc. or any affiliates.

Cet épisode s'inscrit dans une série de rencontres avec des patrons de sociétés du CAC 40.Sur GDIY nous recevons habituellement uniquement des personnes qui se sont lancées par elles-mêmes : des entrepreneurs, artistes, sportifs…Avec cette série, j'ai pour ambition de découvrir et comprendre comment s'opèrent de tels mastodontes depuis l'intérieur, sur du temps long. Au-delà des éléments de langage, au-delà de la politique, au-delà des clichés.Tout le monde connaît Saint-Gobain, mais personne ne sait vraiment ce que fait ce géant.De l'industrie ? De la construction ? De la rénovation ? Oui mais pas que.Benoit Bazin, arrivé dans la maison en 1999, à la direction générale depuis 2019 et aujourd'hui PDG clame fièrement son ambition : “être le leader mondial de la construction durable”.En 360 ans, une verrerie fondée sur commande de Louis XIV est devenue l'un des groupes les plus tentaculaires du CAC 40, capable aussi bien de déposer douze couches atomiques sur du verre pour réaliser le cockpit du Rafale que de produire et distribuer chaque année des millions de plaques de placo.Depuis qu'il a les rênes du groupe en main, Benoit a entrepris et réussi deux restructurations extrêmement lourdes.La première est financière.Dès 2019, il choisit de se séparer d'un quart des activités du groupe. Il cède l'équivalent de 10 des 40 milliards d'euros de chiffre d'affaires de l'époque et se lance dans une série d'acquisitions préparées en amont.La seconde est humaine.Benoit retourne complètement la gouvernance du groupe et met fin à une organisation classique par métier. À la place, il nomme un ou une responsable par pays qui opère toutes les activités du groupe sur son territoire, gère ses propres équipes, ses politiques tarifaires, ses canaux de distribution et jusqu'à 10 millions d'investissement, peut implanter une nouvelle usine sans en référer à Paris.Témoin du succès de ces deux chantiers, le cours de bourse de Saint-Gobain a triplé depuis le début de l'ère Bazin.Benoit revient sur ces années de transformation et sur les défis auxquels Saint-Gobain doit aujourd'hui faire face : continuer la transition vers le bas carbone, déployer l'IA dans tout le groupe et innover malgré l'instabilité politique et la fragmentation de l'Europe.Une discussion sincère, avec un homme calme et méthodique, à la tête de la plus vieille entreprise du CAC 40.Vous pouvez suivre Benoit sur LinkedIn.Profitez de 10% de réduction pendant 1 mois sur le site de Point P avec le code GDIY10 : https://www.pointp.fr/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=generation-gdiy-benoit-bazin&wiz_content=podcast-gdiy&wiz_term=partVous souhaitez sponsoriser Génération Do It Yourself ou nous proposer un partenariat ?Contactez mon label Orso Media via ce formulaire.TIMELINE:00:00:00 : Vendre un quart de ses activités et dire au revoir à 10 milliards d'euros de CA00:09:25 : Le triptyque à surveiller pour repérer les talents00:22:13 : Chamonix : premier témoin du changement climatique00:26:42 : "La construction c'est 35% du CO2 émis", comment changer les choses ?00:35:39 : MaPrimeRénov' : énième exemple d'une bonne idée très mal exécutée00:42:46 : Allemands, Pays nordiques, USA : où sont les meilleurs modèles pour nos constructions ?00:49:36 : Avancer malgré l'instabilité politique00:57:40 : "On a absolument besoin d'un vrai marché européen unique"01:03:47 : L'importance d'avoir des ingénieurs, beaucoup d'ingénieurs01:07:28 : "La dépense publique dysfonctionne, ça ne peut pas durer trop longtemps"01:18:23 : Repenser de A à Z l'organisation d'un groupe de 160 000 collaborateurs01:30:40 : Allouer son capital aux bons endroits01:37:05 : Les coulisses d'une acquisition record à 2,7 milliards d'euros01:52:46 : Ses clés pour réussir une intégration01:59:08 : Les grands principes de management de Benoit02:03:12 : Pourquoi l'industrie est en retard sur l'adoption de l'IA ?02:10:28 : Rester coté au CAC 40 ou céder aux sirènes de la bourse américaine ?02:15:15 : Tripler son cours de bourse en 5 ansLes anciens épisodes de GDIY mentionnés : #511 - Camille Jaccoux - Black Crows - L'icône de la culture ski à la française#388 - Benoit Lemaignan - Verkor - “Pour avoir de l'impact climatique il faut aller vite et fort”#505 - Mingpo Cai - Cathay Capital - De la chine profonde aux sommets du capital-investissementNous avons parlé de :Saint-GobainLe Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÉcole nationale des ponts et chausséesL'écroulement de la face ouest des Drus en 2005Point PLe Diagnostic de Performance ÉnergétiqueNotre film “Comment la Chine est devenue imbattable ?”Le rachat de l'industrielle australien CSR par Saint-Gobain pour 2,7 milliards d'eurosAcquisition de ChrysoLes recommandations de lecture :Voies de passage - Benoit Bazin et Laurent BergerEt la lumière fut - Jacques LusseyranUn grand MERCI à nos sponsors : Squarespace : https://squarespace.com/doitQonto: https://qonto.com/r/2i7tk9 Brevo: brevo.com/doit eToro: https://bit.ly/3GTSh0k Payfit: payfit.com Club Med : clubmed.frCuure : https://cuure.com/product-onely (code DOIT)Vous pouvez retrouver la liste de tout le matériel utilisé pour enregistrer nos épisodes sur cette page.Vous souhaitez sponsoriser Génération Do It Yourself ou nous proposer un partenariat ?Contactez mon label Orso Media via ce formulaire.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Estamos en la cuenta atrás para el final definitivo del motor de combustión. Comprar un coche en 2026 es una decisión crucial y laberíntica. Si te equivocas en esta inversión, te arriesgas a que en solo cuatro años, en 2030, tu coche se devalúe muchísimo y sufra severas restricciones de movilidad. Para evitar que tu vehículo acabe sirviendo solo como pisapapeles, analizamos qué tecnología te conviene comprar hoy. Para entender el pánico actual, hay que mirar atrás. Todo comenzó en 1992 con la normativa Euro 1 y continuó con una guerra declarada al CO2 que impulsó masivamente la compra de motores diésel. Sin embargo, la llegada de normativas más estrictas obligó a instalar complejos sistemas anticontaminación, culminando en el escándalo del Dieselgate y empujándonos a la actual y durísima normativa Euro 7. Analicemos qué ocurre hoy bajo el capó de las diferentes tecnologías para tomar la mejor decisión: Diésel de última generación Termodinámicamente son un prodigio y los motores de combustión más limpios jamás diseñados. Sin embargo, su extrema complejidad (filtros de partículas, doble inyección de AdBlue) los hace mecánicamente delicados. Son una maravilla para cruzar el país por autopista con una eficiencia imbatible, pero usarlos para trayectos cortos y urbanos es un suicidio garantizado, ya que los sistemas anticontaminación no alcanzan la temperatura necesaria y acaban averiándose. Eléctricos puros Representan la gran apuesta institucional, con innegables avances técnicos. No obstante, se enfrentan a una depreciación financiera acelerada. La inminente llegada de las baterías de estado sólido hundirá el valor de tasación de la generación actual. Si a esto le sumamos la deficiente infraestructura de recarga pública, la compra de un eléctrico para viajes largos es una apuesta de alto riesgo para una familia media. Gasolina tradicional y microhibridación (MHEV) Encontrar un motor estrictamente térmico hoy en día es casi imposible. La industria ha inundado el mercado con sistemas microhíbridos de 48 voltios para sortear multas y conseguir la etiqueta ECO. Aunque el aporte eléctrico real a las ruedas es muy escaso, estos motores de gasolina soportan infinitamente mejor el maltrato de los trayectos urbanos en frío que el diésel, siendo una opción predecible y fiable. Híbridos enchufables (PHEV) Prometen silencio eléctrico en ciudad y autonomía de gasolina para viajar los fines de semana. Pero ocultan un lastre físico: arrastras el peso de dos mecánicas completas. Este despilfarro tecnológico solo tiene sentido económico si eres disciplinado y lo enchufas absolutamente cada noche. Si lo compras por los beneficios fiscales y nunca lo conectas, acabarás con un pequeño motor térmico forzado arrastrando más de dos toneladas. Híbridos puros (HEV) Es el sistema más pragmático, fiable y longevo del mercado actual. Destaca por su simplicidad funcional, eliminando los componentes que más sufren en la ciudad como el embrague tradicional, el alternador de correas o el clásico motor de arranque. Te olvidas de la esclavitud de los cables y de buscar postes de recarga. En ciudad logran consumos irrisorios y un desgaste de frenos mínimo. Es, sin duda, la arquitectura que mejor va a envejecer mecánicamente. ¿Qué coche comprar de cara a 2030? El panorama de restricciones de las Zonas de Bajas Emisiones (ZBE) va a endurecerse. Estas son nuestras pautas directas según tu perfil: -El devorador de autopistas: Si haces más de 30.000 kilómetros al año, viajas por motivos laborales o tiras de un remolque, compra un diésel de última generación. Es imbatible y eficiente en carretera, aunque debes asumir que su valor de reventa en 2030 será bajo. -El ciudadano de a pie (80% de los conductores): Si haces trayectos cortos, urbanos o de extrarradio, y no tienes un cargador privado en tu plaza de garaje, tu opción es un Híbrido Puro (HEV). Es el escudo definitivo. Obtendrás la etiqueta ECO, lograrás consumos de unos 5 litros y tu coche mantendrá un altísimo valor de tasación en el mercado de ocasión. -El privilegiado con infraestructura: Si tienes una casa unifamiliar, placas solares y usas el vehículo para moverte por tu provincia, lánzate a por un Eléctrico Puro (BEV) o un Híbrido Enchufable (PHEV). Lo amortizarás cargándolo a coste mínimo y tendrás etiqueta Cero. Conclusión La tecnología híbrida sin enchufe es la ganadora absoluta para el ciudadano medio. Analiza fríamente tu vida real y tus necesidades, ignora las presiones comerciales y elige un coche que garantice tu movilidad futura sin restricciones.

Learn more about Refrigeration Mentor Customized Technical Training Programs at www.refrigerationmentor.com/courses Join the Refrigeration Mentor Hub here In this episode, we're talking about changing oil separators on a CO2 supermarket system. THis conversation stems from a recent field story from a fellow tech where the separator outlet valve kept leaking after pressure was relieved. We'll discuss the process for fixing the issue safely,  and how this type of learning through community knowledge-sharing and continuing education is so important for all refrigeration technicians new and old to troubleshoot faster and more confidently. Want to join the next Refrigeration Community Meetup live? Click here to join free!  In this episode, we cover: (02:20) Oil Separator Valve Fix (02:59) Pressure Reversal Explained (06:09) Why Mentorship Matters (06:46) Refrigeration Career Path Tips (07:28) Refrigeration Safety Helpful Links & Resources: Episode 330. Oil Issues in Refrigeration Systems Episode 390. CO2 Oil Management (Part 1): Lubrication Basics, Oil Selection, Testing, and Troubleshooting with Alessandro Silva of Bitzer Episode 71. Top Tips For Learning CO2 Refrigeration

En moyenne les IA fournissent  60 % d'informations fausses ! C'est la conclusion des chercheurs de la Columbia Journalism Review, qui ont comparé la capacité de différentes IA à retrouver des articles à partir d'informations fournies.  Perplexity est celui qui fait le moins d'erreurs, avec un taux de 37 %. En comparaison, Grok 3, l'IA d'Elon Musk, affiche un taux d'erreurs de 97 %. Quant à ChatGPT, il atteint 67 % d'erreurs. L'IA est programmée pour répondre à votre question, pas pour dire la vérité. Découvrez pourquoi ! Chat GPT invente-t-il beaucoup de choses ? Pourquoi les IA se trompent-elles autant ? Et comment éviter les erreurs de recherches ? Écoutez la suite de cet épisode de Maintenant vous savez ! Un podcast Bababam Originals écrit et réalisé par Hugo de l'Estrac. Première diffusion : juin 2025 À écouter ensuite : ⁠Comment obtenir les meilleurs résultats avec Chat GPT ?⁠ ⁠Combien de CO2 émet une recherche sur Chat GPT ?⁠ ⁠Analyser ses rêves avec Chat GPT, est-ce que ça marche ?⁠ Retrouvez tous les épisodes de "Maintenant vous savez". Pour rester informé et recevoir le meilleur de “Maintenant vous savez” chaque semaine, abonnez-vous à notre newsletter. Suivez Bababam sur Instagram. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

durée : 00:04:08 - CO2 mon Amour - par : Denis Cheissoux Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France

durée : 00:53:47 - CO2 mon Amour - par : Denis Cheissoux - Rendons hommage aux forêts brûlées cet été à travers celle connue de tous. Faites-vous partie des 16 millions de visiteurs de la forêt de Fontainebleau au sud de Paris ? 25 000 hectares, dont 22 000 domaniaux ... Une star aux différents visages - équipe : Xavier Pestuggia, Camille Blanès, Thierry Dupin Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France

Les modèles conversationnels ont connu une avancée très rapide, mais ils font souvent des erreurs. Il se pourrait que ces modèles deviennent obsolètes à cause d'un phénomène que les chercheurs en numérique appellent la consanguinité de l'IA ou l'effondrement des modèles d'IA.  Le problème c'est quand on utilise l'IA pour nourrir l'IA. Dès qu'une erreur survient dans la génération, elle fait maintenant partie de la base de données. Donc l'erreur est prise comme référence et elle est regénérée. Et donc l'erreur s'amplifie. Pourquoi parle-t-on d'effondrement de l'IA ? Avons-nous déjà des exemples de cet effondrement ? Comment l'expliquer ? Écoutez la suite de cet épisode de Maintenant vous savez ! Un podcast Bababam Originals écrit et réalisé par Hugo de l'Estrac. Première diffusion : septembre 2025 À écouter ensuite : ⁠Pourquoi Chat GPT fait-il tant d'erreurs ?⁠ ⁠Quels sont les métiers les plus menacés par l'Intelligence Artificielle ?⁠ ⁠Combien de CO2 émet une recherche sur Chat GPT ?⁠ Retrouvez tous les épisodes de ⁠"Maintenant vous savez".⁠ Pour rester informé et recevoir le meilleur de “Maintenant vous savez” chaque semaine, abonnez-vous à notre ⁠newsletter⁠. Suivez Bababam sur ⁠Instagram⁠. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

On today's episode, Dr. Mark Costes is joined by Dr. Michael Dienberg and Bethany Dienberg for a Dental Success Network webinar on integrating frenectomies into the general dental practice. Dr. Dienberg shares how tongue and lip ties often go undiagnosed in dentistry, despite their connection to breastfeeding challenges, speech concerns, orthodontic relapse, airway issues, tension, migraines, sleep concerns, and oral dysfunction across patients of all ages.  Together, Michael and Bethany explain the difference between frenectomies, frenotomies, and frenuloplasties, how CO2 laser releases compare with traditional techniques, and why coordinated care with lactation consultants, speech-language pathologists, myofunctional therapists, pediatric providers, and bodywork professionals can help create better outcomes. They also discuss practical implementation, including consult flow, post-op care, medical and dental billing considerations, referral networks, patient education, and how general dentists can begin identifying tongue and lip ties already present in their existing patient base. Be sure to check out the full episode from the Dentalpreneur Podcast! EPISODE RESOURCES https://www.truedentalsuccess.com Dental Success Network Subscribe to The Dentalpreneur Podcast

In this episode, Ross Schilling explores the fascinating world of CO2 therapy, its mechanisms, evolution, and applications in health, recovery, and performance enhancement. Discover how CO2 influences vasodilation, oxygen delivery, and cellular health, and learn about innovative products like the CO2 suit and creams. Get Co2 Therapy Here: https://aeirtherapy.com/ The information provided in this podcast episode is for entertainment purposes and is NOT MEDICAL ADVICE. The products presented and discussed in this podcast are explicitly only relevant to those who reside in the US. The statements and discussions held within this episode, are NOT approved by the TGA. If you have any questions about your health, contact a medical professional. This content is strictly the opinions of Lucas Aoun and is for informational and entertainment purposes only. It is not intended to provide medical advice or to take the place of medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. All viewers of this content are advised to consult with their doctors or qualified health professionals regarding specific health questions. Neither Lucas Aoun nor the publisher of this content takes responsibility for possible health consequences of any person or persons reading or following the information in this content. All consumers of this content especially taking prescription or over-the-counter medications should consult their physician before beginning any nutritional, supplement or lifestyle program. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Deep sedation often leaves anesthesia providers working in the space between simple oxygen delivery and a fully advanced airway. That gap can mean poor capnography, inefficient oxygen delivery, frequent airway maneuvers, and plenty of improvised solutions. In this episode, the show's first anesthesiologist, Dr. Rene Gonzalez, joins Sharon and Jeremy to discuss the Aeris Airway, the study behind it, and how purpose-built airway tools could help providers take a more proactive approach to patient support. Here's some of what you'll hear in this episode:

In this episode we're partnering with Estée Lauder for the first in a new series: Fragrant Focus. This is where we take our time exploring a single scent - smelling it together and sharing our thoughts. And we have an exciting GIVEAWAY for you to enter! Listen and read on to find out how to enter, hear our reviews of Glimmer, and the beautiful inspiration behind its launch.We have a plethora of exciting new launches to tell you about, from niche names, designer and heritage houses alike. But we begin with an emotional journey to capture the scent of something very special to Suzy…MANE Dad's RoseSuzy got very emotional about this olfactory delivery, as MANE - a fragrance creation house in the U.K. who've made scents for some of the biggest brands out there - managed to capture the scent of a rise her father planted for her when she was a little girl. One of MANE's standout innovations is their ‘Jungle Essence™' technology. In some ways similar to ‘headspace' captures of previously unusable materials in perfumery, these essences are utterly unique and exclusive to MANE. And to see it in action is just MIND BLOWING!Jungle Essence™ is a patented, eco-friendly scent and flavor extraction technology created by the fragrance house MANE. It uses supercritical carbon dioxide (CO₂) to capture the exact, true-to-life aroma of a raw material—whether it is a spice used in men's cologne, a flower, or wood—without using harsh chemical solvents or high heat. You can hear all about the process in a special Patron only extra episode on patreon.com (search for ‘On the Scent podcast' to find us)Penhaligon's The Manoeuvres of The BaronessSuzy and Nicola got very excited about this latest character in the Portraits collection (and it's an orange blossom - one of the notes they regularly swoon over!) Key notesOrange Blossom, Chantilly, Sandalwood‘Collector of secrets and quiet conspiracies, the Baroness has always ruled from the shadows. Orange blossom sparkles with influence next to Chantilly. A whispered order of sandalwood. She doesn't outrun danger; she outsmarts it.'Jil Sander collectionBoth Suzy & Nicola were hugely impressed by the latest Jil Sander fragrances, and these were Suzy's two favourites:Lily‘Caught by surprise by an enchanting perfume on a warm Florentine night.Lilies are white, sensual flowers that primarily release their fragrance after sunset.In Jil Sander Lily the aldehydes bring the flower's metallic, blooming facets to life, while the floral power of the CO₂ extracted Jasmine Sambac, the warmth of Benzoin from Vietnam, and the verticality of the upcycled Cypress structure and balance this luscious, radiant fragrance.This new majestic Floral White Flower fragrance magnifies the ephemeral into a lasting form.'Mahogony:‘The supreme energy of a tropical forest captured into a scent.For the depths of its hues where red turns to black, mahogany is one of the most fascinating trees.Jil Sander Mahogany pays homage to this exceptional expression of nature in a fragrance that fuses upcycled Cedarwood with the profound leathery facets of Cypriol from India, the fizzy, spicy notes of CO₂ extracted Ginger, and the aldehydes.A rich and sophisticated Woody Leathery fragrance that raises mahogany to new heights.'Nicola was so impressed by how realistic the Jil Sander Sesame was (though admits she may not be brave enough to wear it yet), while Suzy thought it was cosy and comforting.French Cowboy Mezcal Chocolate (available at Wild Iris)Suzy continues to be wowed by this exciting new niche house, and cannot wait for cooler weather in which to indulge in this one.‘Mezcal Chocolat is fueled by extraordinary raw materials. It hits like a shot of mezcal: it opens with a sparkling Lime Oil, sharpened by Olibanum from Somalia for smoky depth. To push it further, our perfumer added an ultra-rare Rhum extract (as costly as some of perfumery's finest Iris!).Instead of just a synthetic cacao accord, Mezcal Chocolat goes all in on Cacao Absolute: the most precious form of cocoa, used here in unprecedented amounts. Its creaminess melts into a bed of woods: Virginia Cedarwood, prized for its soft smoky creaminess, and Cypriol Oil from India, adding shadow, depth, and a dark, earthy glow.'Byredo Future MemoriesAnother fascinating take on vanilla, and our hosts both adored the juicy blackcurrant note balance g the sweetness here. ‘Byredo captures the tension between now and next: an invitation to live fully, to choose deliberately, to imprint the present with intention. Held like a quiet mantra at the back of the mind, one question remains: What do you choose today, to remember tomorrow?A scent crafted like a memory in motion. The fragrance opens with the vivid green freshness of galbanum, illuminated by the juicy brightness of blackcurrant and a veil of aldehydes that diffuse light through the composition. At its heart, powdery iris unfolds alongside warm, resinous labdanum, creating a textured impression that settles gently onto the skin. In the base, vanilla emerges in full, enriched by Ambrofix and an intimate veil of musks lingering on the skin as a subtle trace of what remains.Top Notes: Galbanum essence, blackcurrant accord, and fresh aldehydes for a bright, sparkling, and green start.Heart Notes: Iris butter, labdanum resinoid, orange blossom, and white vanilla accord providing powdery floral warmth.Base Notes: Madagascar vanilla CO2, vanilla liqueur accord, Ambrofix, and sensual musks.'Nishane Thorns Become RosesWhen a rose is velvety and gorgeous but still displays its sharpness… This is by Julien Rasquinet, and inspired by the Rumi quote "With love, thorns become roses"‘Thorns Become Roses is a contemporary, contrast-driven rose that embodies transformation, evolving from a vivid, luminous opening into an intense floral heart, and settling into a deep, enveloping woody amber trail. Crafted as an extrait de parfum, it redefines the rose through a balance of tension and softness, offering a structured yet sensual and evolving olfactive experience.Lychee and raspberry, luminous and vibrant, meet the metallic sharpness of saffron and cardamom, evoking the harsh brilliance of noon light on Petra's cliffs.At its heart, Turkish rose unfolds with dense, velvety depth, held in contrast by the green-leathery facets of violet leaf and the powdery softness of mimosa. A rose both thorned and tender, asserting its beauty through contrast.The base settles into a mineral, enduring trail of amberwood and patchouli, softened by creamy sandalwood. Here, tension gives way to a quiet radiance, neither sweet nor austere, but balanced, tactile, and lasting.Top Notes: lychee, raspberry, saffronHeart Notes: rose, mimosa, blackcurrantBase Notes: patchouli, amberwood, aetoxylon'FRAGRANT FOCUS:AD: Estée Lauder GlimmerExtraordinarily, this is the first new main line fragrance for 12 years, and the first ever gourmand style fragrance for the house! But Suzy and Nicola think that unmistakable Lauder DNA shines through. Indeed, this a scent that celebrates shining - finding your own light and the things that lift you every single day.Dominique Ropion, Anne Flipo and Jean-Marc Chaillan are the incredible perfumers.Top Notes: raspberry, orange blossom, milk mousse and mandarinHeart Notes: Cashmeran, macarons, vanilla and roseBase Notes: amber, tonka bean, sandalwood, patchouli and cedarwood.Bright, sparkling and mouthwatering. Fruity-rosy raspberry, a fresh lift of mandarin, and a soft orange flower glow.Warmer and more enveloping. Macaron Rose Accord comes forward with its gourmand impression, wrapped in the radiant depth of Amber Embrace Accord and Shimmering Patchouli, with a smooth, skin-warmed softness.The fragrance settles into a lingering, addictive trail, a glowing blend of Amber, Patchouli, Woods and Tonka Bean notes. Still warmed by a whisper of sweetness that stays close and feels unforgettable.Estée Lauder says:This is the fragrance for life's most extraordinary moments. It's a scent not just to be worn, but to be felt, remembered, and shared. Because when you find what makes you glimmer, it lights up everyone around you.For the full sizes, a beautiful rectangular bottle embodies femininity and strength. Sculpted semi-circles catch and reflect each ray of light. A circular gold-tone cap adds a luminous finish.Travel Size:The Travel Size is a deluxe mini fragrance spray. Perfect for on the go, to gift to a friend, or to try for the first time. 10ml travel size £25Also comes in 30ml, 50ml & 100mlGIVEAWAY:We have a full size bottle of Glimmer to giveaway - see the post on our Instagram to enter!How to enter: Follow both @onthescentpodcast and @esteelauderuk on Instagram, then like and comment on the giveaway post on our Instagram account. That's it!Entries must be made before 8.00 pm BST on Thursday, 3 September 2026. Because of delivery restrictions we can only accept entries from U.K. residents.Terms...

Dr. Max Sulla shares his journey to the pediatric dental profession after coming to the United States as a refugee when a child. He speaks to the impact the support of his family and mentors had on his practical and business knowledge, as well as the importance of organized dentistry on building his network of peer support. Dr. Sulla discusses the benefits he found to exploring various business models before setting up his own office locations, including carefully selecting a partner and office team. He stresses the importance of finding a team that balances one another and all-in together on the larger goals. Guest Bio: Dr. Max Sulla is a gentle, caring pediatric dentist who uses the most advanced materials and procedures available. He practices comfortable, health-centered dentistry with a strong emphasis on getting to know each of his patients. In addition to his technical proficiency, Dr. Max is a careful listener and will explain beforehand what treatment is best for your child's individual needs. Dr. Max Sulla received his D.D.S. from the NYU College of Dentistry followed by his Pediatric Dentistry degree at the University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey. He is one of a few trained laser dentists offering procedures for infants, toddlers and children relating to their airway, eating and speech issues offering laser lip ties and tongue tie releases without placing patients under general anesthesia utilizing CO2 laser that allows for procedure to be quick and painless. Mothers of so many newborns are thankful for making their breastfeeding experiences improved. A member of multiple accredited organizations, Dr. Max is a past president of the NJ Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and a AAPD Council member and currently serves as a public policy advocate for children on behalf of both organizations as well. Additionally, Dr. Max has been selected as a “Top Dentist” by New Jersey Monthly from 2009 to 2021. Currently, he serves as a President of NorthEast Society of Pediatric Dentistry where he oversees professional support to our affiliate states and provinces through communicating issues, supporting their CE courses and meetings, and providing leadership and other training opportunities. In addition, he lectures to both dentists and pediatricians about importance of Pediatric Oral Health. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

AI's explosive growth is running into a hard physical limit: power. In this episode, Joe Helfrich, managing partner and co-founder of NosTerra Venture Capital, explains why data centers are outpacing the energy grid's capacity and why that crisis is actually a rare opening for innovation. He walks through the shift from massive centralized training centers to smaller edge data centers built for real-time inference, and shares a standout portfolio story of a company turning data center cooling waste into a profitable CO2 business. The conversation covers where entrepreneurs should focus, how NosTerra evaluates real infrastructure solutions versus AI hype, and why this moment could reshape energy for everyone, not just the tech industry. Key Takeaways: 2:17 — What is the hidden physical problem behind the AI boom? 7:19 — How can data centers become accelerators instead of energy villains? 10:58 – When will AI compute move closer to the people using it? 21:15 — Who is turning a data center's waste into a business model? Quote of the Show (20:21):"Data centers are the catalyzing force that pulled forward all kinds of technology that reduces the cost of energy for everyone and increases energy supply and resiliency." — Joe Helfrich Join our Anti-PR newsletter where we’re keeping a watchful and clever eye on PR trends, PR fails, and interesting news in tech so you don't have to. You're welcome. Want PR that actually matters? Get 30 minutes of expert advice in a fast-paced, zero-nonsense session from Karla Jo Helms, a veteran Crisis PR and Anti-PR Strategist who knows how to tell your story in the best possible light and get the exposure you need to disrupt your industry. Click here to book your call: https://info.jotopr.com/free-anti-pr-eval Ways to connect with Joe Helfrich:Company LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/joehelfrich/ Company Website: https://nosterracapital.com How to get more Disruption/Interruption: Amazon Music - https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/eccda84d-4d5b-4c52-ba54-7fd8af3cbe87/disruption-interruption Apple Podcast - https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/disruption-interruption/id1581985755 Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/6yGSwcSp8J354awJkCmJlD YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=disruption+%2F+interuuptionSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Beer, dry ice, and concrete all have one thing in common... they require CO2. Between demand for CO2 rising, and new gas plants taking a billion dollars to build, shortages are becoming more common. So Sonny built a modular plant the size of a fridge, making it cheaper and easier for companies to control their own supply. Will the VCs buy that a box this small can crack a problem this big? This is The Pitch for Ventrix. Featuring investors Elizabeth Yin, Jesse Middleton, Mike Ma, Rohit Gupta, and Michelle Kwok. Watch Sonny's pitch uncut on Patreon (@ThePitch) Join us for our fall live shows and Season 17 taping: pitch.show/events Subscribe to our email newsletter: insider.pitch.show Learn more about The Pitch Fund: thepitch.fund *Disclaimer: No offer to invest in Ventrix is being made to or solicited from the listening audience on today's show. The information provided on this show is not intended to be investment advice and should not be relied upon as such. The investors on today's episode are providing their opinions based on their own assessment of the business presented. Those opinions should not be considered professional investment advice. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

SpaceTime Series 29 Episode 102 *SpaceX's Starship arrives at Christmas Island After some 24 days at sea, a SpaceX recovery team has successfully towed its test flight 13 Starship into the remote Australian Indian Ocean territory of Christmas Island.  The unplanned operation was hastily put together after the spacecraft unexpectedly held together following its splashdown off the Western Australian coast. *How old really is the universe? Astronomers have come up with a new way to work out the age of the universe finding it to be 13.6 billion years old – some 200 million years younger than previously thought. *Einstein's general relativity theory still stands More than 100 years after Albert Einstein published his iconic general theory of relativity, it remains science's best understanding of gravity and the universe on the cosmic scale. *The Science Report A new study shows that carrying a little extra weight could be beneficial as you get older. People lacking human connections more likely to turn to AI chatbots for companionship. The Southern Ocean and parts of the Pacific may be the best places to fertilise to remove CO2. How dogs have learnt to understand human facial expressions. Alex on Tech: The Galaxy passport sized Z Fold 8 tops the sales figures.

Central sleep apnea is a complex and often underrecognized sleep-related breathing disorder that differs from obstructive sleep apnea by involving reduced respiratory drive rather than upper airway obstruction. In this episode, Dr. Ran Liu reviews the underlying mechanisms of central sleep apnea, including the role of ventilatory control instability, discusses its association with neurologic conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, ALS, and myasthenic disorders, and highlights key considerations for diagnosis and management. Learn how emerging technologies, personalized treatment strategies, and advances in sleep medicine are improving outcomes for patients with this heterogeneous group of disorders. In this episode, Teshamae Monteith, MD, FAAN, speaks with Ran R. Liu, MD, FRCPC, MSc, author of the article "Central Sleep Apnea" in the Continuum® August 2026 Sleep Neurology issue. Dr. Monteith is the associate editor of Continuum® Audio and an associate professor of clinical neurology at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine in Miami, Florida. Dr. Liu is an Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor at McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada, and an Adjunct Lecturer at the University of Toronto in Toronto, Canada. Additional Resources Read the article: Central Sleep Apnea Subscribe to Continuum®: shop.lww.com/Continuum Earn CME (available only to AAN members): continpub.com/AudioCME Continuum® Aloud (verbatim audio-book style recordings of articles available only to Continuum® subscribers): continpub.com/Aloud More about the American Academy of Neurology: aan.com Social Media facebook.com/continuumcme @ContinuumAAN Host: @headacheMD Guest: @SleepyNeuroDoc  Full episode transcript available here Dr Monteith: You may be familiar with obstructive sleep apnea, but central sleep apnea is often less understood and frequently underdiagnosed. In this podcast, we break down the key clinical pearls to sharpen your diagnostic reasoning, discuss why central sleep apnea matters, and to explore some of the fascinating advances transforming the field. Dr Jones: This is Dr. Lyell Jones, editor-in-chief of Continuum. Thank you for listening to Continuum Audio. Be sure to visit the links in the episode notes for information about earning CME, subscribing to the journal, and exclusive access to interviews not featured on the podcast.  Dr Monteith: This is Dr. Teshamae Monteith. Today, I'm interviewing Dr. Richard Liu about his article on central sleep apnea. This article appears in the August 2026 Continuum issue on Neurology of Sleep. Welcome to our podcast. How are you?  Dr Liu: Good. Thank you, Dr. Monteith, for having me today.  Dr Monteith: Please introduce yourself to our audience.  Dr Liu: Hello, everybody. My name is Richard Liu. I am a sleep neurologist. I am working out of Toronto at both Sunnybrook Health Science Center and MedSleep. I did my residency at Queen's for neurology and my sleep medicine fellowship at Harvard University.  Dr Monteith: Great. And what got you interested in sleep?  Dr Liu: Thank you very much for asking. For me, sleep medicine is a field where essentially everything is connected. Certainly, impaired sleep can affect many other conditions, including many neurological conditions. And even within sleep medicine, when somebody has a sleep disorder, often the entire system is connected. So as an example, if you have insomnia and fragmented sleep and periodic limb movements of sleep, certainly these conditions can impact sleep apnea. And certainly, for today's topic of central sleep apnea, this is an extremely complicated disorder where it's a very in-depth integration between neurological and respiratory physiology, among other systems as well.  Dr Monteith: So, I guess you're kind of like the cornerstone, sleep being the cornerstone of neurology. Everyone has to sleep. That's for sure. Great. So why don't we talk about what central sleep apnea is, and how prevalent is it as a collective group of disorders compared to obstructive sleep apnea?  Dr Liu: So, one way to think about central sleep apnea is that this is a heterogeneous group of etiology. But the primary concept here for central sleep apnea is that there's a reduction in respiratory drive. This is in contrast to obstructive sleep apnea, where essentially this is some form of airway obstruction in the presence of relatively intact respiratory drive. And of course, there's mixed apneas where they may contain features of both. But of course, now we know that even obstructive sleep apnea, there's a certain degree of drive dependence somewhat blurring these distinctions. The overall prevalence of central sleep apnea is about five to ten percent of all patients with sleep- disorder breathing. And certainly, it could be higher in some neurological conditions, such as things like stroke, multiple sclerosis, and multisystem atrophy.  Dr Monteith: Great. So certainly, it's out there. Why don't you tell us about the objectives of your article?  Dr Liu: Absolutely. Thank you for asking. I think the main objective of this article is really to highlight that central sleep apnea is a complex syndrome resulting from a large group of heterogeneous etiologies. And of course, again, it could be associated with many neurological conditions. And really here, I want to highlight advancements, both medicine and technology, on both the side of diagnosis of central sleep apnea, as well as the multimodal targeted treatment.  Dr Monteith: And what do you want our listeners to take away from this talk and certainly your article? What are the key essential points?  Dr Liu: Thank you very much for asking. I think that one way of looking at central sleep apnea to etiologically divide this into both hypocapnic and hypercapnic central sleep apnea. And of course, loop gain being a major driver for a hypocapnic central sleep apnea, and that one can actually think about hypocapnic central sleep apnea beyond a phenotypic spectrum with obstructive sleep apnea, with many patients having overlapping features of both obstruction and central component. On the other hand, hypercapnic central sleep apnea, often also known as hyperventilation syndrome, can span etiology from chemoreflex dysfunction to a broad range of neuroanatomical localization, such as central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscle disorders.  Dr Monteith: And what are some of the symptoms of central sleep apnea? Do any of them differ from obstructive sleep apnea?  Dr Liu: Thank you for asking, that's an excellent question. So certainly, central sleep apnea symptoms can overlap with obstructive sleep apnea symptoms. And of course, given the large range of underlying etiology, often the CSA symptoms depend on the underlying etiology. There may be less snoring compared to obstructive sleep apnea patients, especially the hypocapnic CSA patients. Of course, these patients, like OSA, may have frequent awakenings, gasping and choking their sleep, and nocturia, and so on.These patients may have daytime sleepiness, insomnia-like symptoms, or they could be asymptomatic. Interestingly, the hypocarbnic central sleep apnea patients, they're a bit more prone to have the insomnia-like symptoms, whereas the hypercarbnic central sleep apnea patients, they tend to have a bit more of the daytime sleepiness and morning headaches.  Dr Monteith: You spoke about some of the neurological disorders that might be associated with central sleep apnea, like stroke and multiple sclerosis. What about some of the more traditional risk factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea or conditions associated with it, like obesity and hypertension? Or does that just mix the picture?  Dr Liu: There is many overlap between risk factors between obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea, and certainly one of the things that I highlight in this article is really that often it's not just black and white, that this could be a spectrum with overlapping disease between both conditions. So certainly, in our neurological world, stroke is the most common thing that may be associated with central sleep apnea. But overall, cardiovascular issues such as heart failure, atrial fibrillation, these things can also be associated with central sleep apnea. And again, from the neurological perspective, if we were to divide from hypocarbnic versus hypercarbnic central sleep apnea, by thinking about the hypercarbic central sleep apnea, again, this is where we're thinking about hypoventilation syndromes. You know, anything that can cause neuromuscular weakness, this is something that we should have a high alarm for, that potentially there may be a hypoventilation component. So, things like any myasthenic syndromes and ALS.  Dr Monteith: Great. Why don't we also talk about the classification? When was the last time central sleep apnea's classification was updated, and what should we know about the classification?  Dr Liu: The most recent classification for central sleep apnea is written in the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, third edition. In this edition, it's classified with six central sleep apnea syndromes. So, these are the CSA with Cheyne-Stoke breathing, CSA due to high altitude periodic breathing, primary CSA, CSA due to medication or substance, CSA due to medical disorder without Cheyne-Stoke breathing, and treatment-emergent central sleep apnea. These classifications more so describe the circumstance of when CSA occurs. A more etiological classification that we can consider would be classifying them by the underlying pathophysiology, which is dividing this from hypercarbnic central sleep apnea versus a hypocarbnic central sleep apnea. Certainly, both set of classification are discussed in this article.  Dr Monteith: Yeah. You discussed at length, the major physiological factors that our audience is just going to have to read. I don't want them to hear this too much while they're driving or on the treadmill, cause its super high level. But why don't we just start with some very basic factors that we need to know about this circuitry?  Dr Liu: Perhaps I can start with this concept of loop gain, which is the most important concept under hypocarbnic central sleep apnea. For any one of my colleagues who's listening to this, they're probably laughing right now cause they think that loop gain is my favorite word. So, loop gain is an engineering term referring to the sensitivity of a feedback loop. So, in the context of sleep medicine, this is an overly sensitive respiratory control to carbon dioxide and oxygen fluctuation. There are three components. The main one is controller gain. This is a chemosensitivity predominant to CO2. The second is plant gain, which is the lung's effectiveness for carbon dioxide excretion. And the last is what's called the mixing gain. This is circuitry delay from the time the signal travels from the pulmonary artery to the peripheral and central chemoreceptors. So conceptually, one may think, let's say something decreases your ventilation, so for example, apnea or hypopnea. With this, as you can imagine, when you stop breathing, your CO2 builds up, and this builds up according to the curve of the plant gain. And of course, this build of CO2 signal takes time to go from your lung to your chemoreceptor. That's your mixing gain. And of course, here it meets the overly sensitive chemoreceptors. This is your controller gain. As a result, this results in amplification of your ventilation to the initial respiratory disturbance. So, you have a overshoot of ventilation. All of a sudden, you're blowing out too much carbon dioxide, then you become hypocarbnic. At one point, if you blow out way too much carbon dioxide, your CO2 goes below what's called a PCO2 apneic threshold. After this, if your CO2's below, you essentially stop breathing. And of course, after that, you can imagine your CO2s are building up again. So, when this loop goes over and over, you generate what's called a chemoreflex-driven respiratory oscillation, where you create a crescendo, decrescendo-like flow pattern, which is underneath what we see in periodic breathing in central sleep apnea.  Dr Monteith: So, without going into too much detail, what is the key way to target restoration of equilibrium? Are there anatomical targets, physiologic targets that we're trying to manipulate here? Dr Liu: Again, thank you very much for that wonderful question. There's certainly many approaches that we could do to improve the stability of the system. Certainly, there are treatments for ventilation, either CPAP or in the case of hypocarbon central sleep apnea, things like adaptive servo ventilation. There is also medications that we can certainly discuss later that can double down the entire system for loop gain. Positional therapy can help for many of these patients. For the appropriate patient, improving their arousal threshold can actually reduce arousal-induced amplification of loop gain. Many of these patients, again, if appropriate, certainly weight loss may be helpful, and these are among many things that we can potentially do to improve the ventilatory stability of these patients.  Dr Monteith: Okay, great. But let's also talk about the general overall approach to diagnosing, and much of it is by history, as you mentioned. There's also sometimes a need, as you say, to differentiate out how much is obstructive. So, what is the thinking process there when you're approaching a patient?  Dr Liu: So perhaps I can start with in terms of the diagnostic modalities that we could use for this. So, the gold standard for diagnosis of central sleep apnea is still our polysonogram. The home sleep apnea test sometimes may be harder to distinguish between obstructive and central events. In addition, on a PSG, you have EEG. This allows you to assess for sleep quality and arousals, as well as the EMGs, which can help you pick up periodic limb movements of sleep. And of course, all of these things themselves can affect the central sleep apnea and can be a potential treatment factor.  Dr Monteith: Before we get into treatment, can you just give us, like, the top five or six drugs or drug classes we need to look for so that, you know, we can discontinue or try something else for our patients that might be complicating their presentation?  Dr Liu: Certainly medications, in some cases, can help central sleep apnea, but other cases can certainly be a precipitant of central sleep apnea. So, one thing to consider would be opioid medication. They can certainly cause very complicated central sleep apnea, something called ataxic breathing, where you have irregularity to the tidal volume and the rate of breathing. Other medications such as Oxybate, baclofen, valproic acid, gabapentin, all of which can certainly contribute to central sleep apnea. And of course, in the stroke world, something that we should always think about is that Tetagelor can also contribute to central sleep apnea. And outside of this, things like muscle relaxants, anesthetic agents can also be a contributor.  Dr Monteith: Great. Now let's get into some of the treatment.  Dr Liu: I like to divide treatment into targeting a hypercarbnic central sleep apnea and a hypocarbonic central sleep apnea. For hypocarbonic central sleep apnea, the first line is CPAP treatment. But for many patients, CPAP therapy is insufficient. There's also adaptive servo ventilation, which is an advanced device designed for hypocarbonic central sleep apnea. For hypercarbic central sleep apnea, again, first line is CPAP treatment, with more advanced devices being a bilevel therapy as well as volume-assured pressure support ventilation. There are also medications that can reduce loop gain, with the most researched one being acetazolamide. We can also reduce arousal thresholds, which could be appropriate for certain patients. And for certain patients, improving arousal threshold can be helpful as, especially in hypocarbic central sleep apnea, that arousals can amplify loop gain. Weight loss can be helpful for both hyper- and hypocarbonic central sleep apnea, and we have great new medication on the market for this. Other therapy can include supplemental oxygen that can be added to PAP devices, as well as phrenic nerve stimulation, positional therapy, as well as carbon dioxide modulation.  Dr Monteith: Excellent. So, it sounds like there's a lot of opportunity to help patients. Now, what are you most excited about in terms of latest development for detection as well as for intervention?  Dr Liu: Thank you very much. I'm actually excited about many things in sleep medicine. Perhaps the thing that I'm most excited about in detection in sleep medicine would be the wearable technologies. So, these technologies may use photoplethysmography to detect peripheral artertonometry. This is where we're measuring the pulsatile arterial volume signals as a surrogate of cardiac and respiratory function. And when paired, that was often desaturation. With these technologies, we can actually detect the staging, autonomic arousals, and HI. So of course, these technologies do not have flow, and they do not have EEG. But they're very powerful technology that allows us to do multi-night testing from home. And of course, understanding both the potential limitation of these technology in the context of patients can be very useful. In terms of treatment-wise, we're learning so much about the underlying contributing drivers of different forms of central sleep apnea. So again, this is highlighted in my article that many of these patients needs multimodal targeted treatment, both between either a PAP device in addition to other things such as medication, oxygen, positional therapy, and so on.  Dr Monteith: Great. So, I mean, I think there's so much to this field. Your article is very extensive. Thank you very much for writing this. I know it may have taken a bit of time, and I appreciate you being on our podcast.  Dr Liu: Thank you very much.  Dr Monteith: Again today, I've been interviewing Dr. Richard Liu about his article on central sleep apnea. This article appears in the August 2026 Continuum issue on Neurology of Sleep. Be sure to check out Continuum Audio episodes from this and other issues. And thank you to our listeners for joining today.  Dr Monteith: This is Dr. Teshamae Monteith, Associate Editor of Continuum Audio. If you've enjoyed this episode, you'll love the journal, which is full of in-depth and clinically relevant information important for neurology practitioners. Use the link in the episode notes to learn more and subscribe. AAN members, you can get CME for listening to this interview by completing the evaluation at continpub.com/audioCME. Thank you for listening to Continuum Audio. 

A Futuristic Litter Box, & Is My Line Size Too Small, Or Do I Have Too Much Load ?? Episode 534KE2 Chaos, Glycol Lockouts, and Coolselector Pipe Sizing (Plus the Fancy Litter Box Debate)Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass open the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast joking about an “automatic litter box” before jumping into a hectic week of glycol case startups and ongoing frustration with KE2 controllers reverting settings, freezing in defrost, and causing temperature control issues even after firmware updates that wipe settings. They discuss glycol skids hard-locking out from small pressure losses and the need to overcharge to prevent random shutdowns, then shift into a practical walkthrough of Danfoss Coolselector for transcritical CO2 piping and electronic expansion valve sizing. Using examples, they show how capacity, line length, pressure drop, and velocity change with pipe size, why winter load matters for oil return, and how oversized or over-open valves can drive excessive mass flow and pressure drop; they also cover limiting max valve opening percentage and briefly reference AKV pulse valve duty cycle behavior.

A Futuristic Litter Box, & Is My Line Size Too Small, Or Do I Have Too Much Load ?? Episode 534KE2 Chaos, Glycol Lockouts, and Coolselector Pipe Sizing (Plus the Fancy Litter Box Debate)Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass open the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast joking about an “automatic litter box” before jumping into a hectic week of glycol case startups and ongoing frustration with KE2 controllers reverting settings, freezing in defrost, and causing temperature control issues even after firmware updates that wipe settings. They discuss glycol skids hard-locking out from small pressure losses and the need to overcharge to prevent random shutdowns, then shift into a practical walkthrough of Danfoss Coolselector for transcritical CO2 piping and electronic expansion valve sizing. Using examples, they show how capacity, line length, pressure drop, and velocity change with pipe size, why winter load matters for oil return, and how oversized or over-open valves can drive excessive mass flow and pressure drop; they also cover limiting max valve opening percentage and briefly reference AKV pulse valve duty cycle behavior.

Vous aimez notre émission ? Soutenez-la ! https://www.lenouvelespritpublic.fr/abonnementUne émission de Philippe Meyer, enregistrée au studio l'Arrière-boutique le 19 janvier 2024.Avec cette semaine :Quentin Sannié, entrepreneur et fondateur de l'agence de notation des sols Genesis.David Djaïz, entrepreneur, essayiste et ancien secrétaire général du Conseil National de la Refondation.Béatrice Giblin, directrice de la revue Hérodote et fondatrice de l'Institut Français de Géopolitique.AGRICULTURE ET ENVIRONNEMENTQuentin Sannié, vous êtes entrepreneur et chef d'entreprise. Après avoir co-fondé et dirigé le leader mondial du son haut de gamme, Devialet, vous vous êtes lancé dans une nouvelle aventure entrepreneuriale en 2018, avec la création de Genesis– la première agence de notation des terres agricoles.Votre start-up innovante est née du constat suivant : il subsiste une lacune significative dans la mesure de l'impact environnemental des pratiques agricoles et les acteurs du secteur demeurent souvent aveugles aux conséquences sur l'environnement de leurs décisions. D'où votre idée de noter la santé des sols pour mieux corriger les techniques de ceux qui les travaillent. Selon vous, « En collectant des pratiques et en établissant des corrélations scientifiques entre les techniques agricoles, le climat et la santé des sols, on peut voir quels leviers d'action ont un vrai impact positif ».Aujourd'hui, 60 à 70 % de nos sols en Europe sont abîmés ou très abîmés, estime l'Union Européenne. Leur bonne santé est pourtant décisive pour la fertilité, la productivité agricole, le stockage du CO2, la rétention et la filtration de l'eau. « Nous devons soulever le capot de nos sols et des pratiques agricoles liées, pour comprendre comment les faire évoluer durablement vers des modes régénératifs », écrivez-vous. Cette absence de mesure risque de mettre en péril notre souveraineté alimentaire. Les pratiques régénératrices doivent, en effet, être déclinées selon les types de cultures, de productions, de sols et de climats.Cette lacune ne concerne pas seulement l'évaluation ; le sol est en effet le grand absent de la politique environnementale alors qu'il pour vous le véritable éléphant dans la pièce en matière d'environnement. L'exploitation des sols représente 20 à 25 % des émissions de gaz à effet de serre ; ils sont à la source de notre alimentation, renferment 1/4 de la biodiversité mondiale, et, en stockant plus de carbone que les forêts, constituent un enjeu essentiel de la lutte contre le changement climatique. Pourtant le sol demeure le seul milieu naturel à ne pas être couvert par une politique nationale dédiée à sa protection.Les multiples alertes que vous avez lancées avec la communauté scientifique semblent néanmoins être arrivées jusqu'aux oreilles des parlementaires. Menée par le député (Modem) du Loiret Richard Ramos, une proposition de loi visant « à instaurer un diagnostic de la santé des sols, des terrains agricoles, naturels et forestiers » a été déposée à l'Assemblée Nationale le 12 octobre 2023. De même, quelques jours plus tard, une proposition de loi visant à « préserver des sols vivants » a été déposée par la sénatrice PS Nicole Bonnefoy. L'objectif est d'apporter une réponse globale avec la création d'une stratégie nationale pour la protection et la résilience des sols, sous la houlette d'un haut-commissaire dédié.Mais avant de nous pencher sur l'articulation des sols avec l'agriculture et la transition écologique, racontez-nous comment votre projet est né.Chaque semaine, Philippe Meyer anime une conversation d'analyse politique, argumentée et courtoise, sur des thèmes nationaux et internationaux liés à l'actualité. Pour en savoir plus : www.lenouvelespritpublic.frHébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

You read that right, a recipe for Alzheimer's. This week on Schauer Thoughts we're doubling back on a previous episode with some new and very interesting information! Join me on a journey through the body to the brain and out again and please, tip your waiter. “Why is this caption so short?” Because I have limited letter allowance and a lot of sources. 86 that attitude and enjoy! Previous episode I keep referring to: July 22, “The Good, The Bad, the Incredibly Nuanced” https://open.spotify.com/episode/0FrRNutkWpakiUg8i0ANi6 I would strongly prefer you listen to this first. Toxic Thoughts Stand Up Event Link https://www.eventbrite.com/e/toxic-thots-a-queer-comedy-show-tickets-1997497195884?aff=oddtdtcreator Books: A Silent Fire: The Story of Inflammation, Diet & Disease - Shilpa Ravella Loved this book, 10/10. Most of my information on inflammation, LDL cholesterol, fatty acids (long chain vs short chain) and much more I discuss can be found in this book broken down with exquisite detail. The Human Brain Book: A Visual Guide to Structure and Function - Rita Carter Anything I mentioned about brain functioning, signaling, neurotransmitters, olfaction, etc. can be found in this book. I would highly recommend this one if you're looking to learn a lot on the brain. Pg. 204 - the adult brain Pg. 206 - the aging brain Pg. 208 & 209 - Parkinsons, Dementia, & Alzheimer's information Plastic: The Secret History and Shocking Future of Big Oil's Biggest Bet - Beth Gardiner All of the information on the history of plastic, microplastics in the brain and body, as well as petrochemical points are in this book. The Menopause Brain: New Science Empowers Women to Navigate the Pivotal Transition with Knowledge and Confidence - Lisa Mosconi, PhD Doctored: Fraud, Arrogance, and Tragedy in the Quest to Cure Alzheimer's - Charlies Piller Loving this book so far, it's also great at breaking down the basics of Alzheimer's and treatment directions if you'd like to know more. Sources Online: An Unexpected Way to Upcycle: Plastic Waste Transforms into Soap https://news.vt.edu/articles/2023/08/science-plastics-upcycle-soaps-guiliang-greg-liu.html Scientists Turn One of the World's Hardest-To-Recycle Plastics Into Engine Oil https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-turn-one-of-the-worlds-hardest-to-recycle-plastics-into-engine-oil/ Virginia Tech researcher finds a new method for recycling polystyrene https://news.vt.edu/articles/2022/08/one-industrys-trash-polystyrene.html Developing synthetic polymers to study neurological diseases https://news.vt.edu/videos/k/2023/03/1_u4j8cu1b.html Bioaccumulation of microplastics in decedent human brains https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-024-03453-1  What does disease smell like? https://www.sciencefocus.com/the-human-body/what-does-disease-smell-like Carvone: One Molecule, Two Different Scents and Flavors https://www.acsh.org/news/2018/08/01/carvone-one-molecule-two-different-scents-and-flavors-13255 Side note, if you're in LA and want to learn more about different scents and how to do scent analysis, I would highly recommend checking out a course at The Institute of Art and Olfaction, I've taken a couple classes there and I loved it. https://artandolfaction.com/   Evaluation of neurobiochemical and behavioral responses to carvone nanoemulsion: A neuroprotective approach for Alzheimer's disease-associated dementia in a rat model https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006899326000016 PEG Lipids: Definition, Structure & Key Applications https://www.biochempeg.com/article/429.html  Arachnoid Granulation Morphologies Associate with B-Amyloid and Tau Pathology in Older Adults https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12622154/ Reminder: This is a pre-print! Amyloid, APP, and Electrical Activity of the Brain https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7222965/  Inhaling high-dose CO2 clears Alzheimer's proteins from the brain https://www.newscientist.com/article/2580471-inhaling-high-dose-co2-clears-alzheimers-proteins-from-the-brain/ Effects of the Percutaneous Carbon Dioxide Therapy on Post-surgical and Post-traumatic Hematoma, Edema, and Pain https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10753674/ (Orthopaedics) Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide Treatment is Capable of Reducing Peripheral Vascular Resistance in Hypertensive Patients https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6365751/ Please! If you have the time, take a look at this article as well as the reference section, it's such an incredible deep dive.  A Common Cholesterol Treatment May Also Remove PFAS and Microplastics from Blood https://www.sciencealert.com/a-common-cholesterol-treatment-may-also-remove-pfas-and-microplastics-from-blood If I missed anything, please let me know and I'll update this list! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

The conversation around climate change is often bleak and terrifying, but it doesn't have to be that way, says climate behavior scientist Jiaying Zhao, or JZ. In this episode, JZ and happiness researcher Elizabeth Dunn join Chris to discuss why we need to account for happiness in climate solutions. JZ and Elizabeth argue since happiness is contagious, making happiness-driven decisions go further in influencing behavioral change than fear-based tactics. They also talk about an anesthetic gas that releases more carbon than CO2 and why you should google if your bank is investing money in fossil fuels.Featured guestFollow JZ on X, LinkedIn, and at psych.ubc.ca/profile/jiaying-zhao/Follow Elizabeth Dunn at https://dunn.psych.ubc.ca/Learn more at https://happyclimate.org/Buy Leave the Light OnConnect with the teamFollow Chris on Instagram and at chrisduffycomedy.comBuy Chris' book, Humor Me Watch How to Be a Better Human videos on YouTube at TEDPodsFollow TED on X, Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and TikTokFor the full text transcript, visit go.ted.com/BHTranscriptsFill out our survey at bit.ly/BHSurvey6 Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.