Infectious disease affecting nose, throat and lungs
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Is it COVID-19, the flu, or something else? In this episode, Dr. Sean-Xavier Neath joins us to discuss the evolution of diagnostic testing for respiratory infections in the ED, through the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. This episode is supported by BioMerieux.
With COVID-19 surging after the Christmas and New Year’s holiday season, and the two vaccines, to date, relatively slow in the initial inoculation phase, any potential, safe, preventive therapy, as an adjunct to current modes of treatment, is a blessing.Researchers from the United Kingdom, United States, and New Zealand report in the December 2020 issue of the online, peer reviewed journal Nutrients, that, “vitamin C’s antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulating effects make it a potential therapeutic candidate, both for the prevention and amelioration of COVID-19 infection, and as an adjunctive therapy in the critical care of COVID-19.”The research, Vitamin C – An Adjunct Therapy for Respiratory Infection, Sepsis, and COVID-19, states that, “the evidence to date indicates that oral vitamin C (2–8 g/day) may reduce the incidence and duration of respiratory infections, and intravenous vitamin C (6–24 g/day) has been shown to reduce mortality, intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stays, and time on mechanical ventilation for severe respiratory infections.”Vitamin C, a water-soluble nutrient, is derived by humans only from the diet or supplementary intake – owing to a gene mutation prior to the human evolutionary period, unlike certain other species. The researchers point out that in the European Union, the average vitamin C requirement is 90 mg/day for men and 80 mg/day for women, while the Swiss Society of Nutrition recommends that, “everyone supplement with 200 mg to fill the gap for the general population, and especially, for adults age 65 and older.”The Linus Pauling Institute, here in the US, recommends 400 mg of vitamin C per day for adults 50 years and older.“Pharmacokinetic studies in healthy volunteers,” comment the researchers, “support a 200 mg daily dose to produce a plasma level of circa 70 to 90 μmol/L. Complete plasma saturation occurs between 1 g daily and 3 g every four hours, being the highest tolerated oral dose, giving a predicted peak plasma concentration of circa 220 μmol/L.”Read the rest on mackieshilstone.com.
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What Is Hantavirus? are a family of viruses spread mainly by mouse droppings. Hantavirus has been known to be transmitted by Deer Mice, White Footed Mice, Cotton Rat. Hantavirus is transmitted by disturbing droppings where they become aerosolized and are inhaled from urine, feces, and saliva, and less frequently by a bite from an infected… The post Preventing Hantavirus Zoonotic Respiratory Infection Transmitted By Mice And Rats. appeared first on Pest Geek Pest Control Podcast .
Lewis Maleh talks with Professor Adrian Martineau, Clinical Professor of Respiratory Infection and Immunity, Queen Mary University of London. In this episode they talk about how vitamin D plays a role in reducing the risk of COVID-19 infection, and who are at higher risks of deficiencies. In the past decade, studies have found that taking vitamin D can lower the chances of developing respiratory infections like the cold and flu, especially among people who have documented deficiencies. Now scientists are trying to find out whether vitamin D might also help protect against Covid-19. *This episode was recorded live on google hangouts. Show notes: The COVIDENCE UK Research Study: https://www.qmul.ac.uk/covidence/about-the-covidence-uk-study/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This episode is supported by Audible: Start your 30 day free trail today! using the following link: bit.ly/2YVdZJU - Auto-renews at £7.99/month after 30 days - 1 book monthly membership - Cancel anytime Take your pick from the world’s largest selection of audiobooks including best sellers, latest releases, sci-fi, fantasy and more. Disclaimer: If you sign up using our link, we make a small percentage and you help to support our podcast for which we are truly grateful. This doesn't affect our opinions.
So, my GP confirmed today by the Urgent Care doc diagnosed on Saturday Morning - I have a viral URI that only time, rest and fluids will help. In the meantime, we are desperately in need of your voicemails, as I am running out of breath before the end of some longer sentences. Voicemails to the rescue! Please! Voicemail # (347) 509-5168 Support The Tavern www.amazon.com/shop/eriktenkar (affiliate link) https://ko-fi.com/tenkar https://www.patreon.com/tenkarstavern tenkarstavern.com --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/tavernchat/message Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/tavernchat/support
Chris Smith appeared on Radio New Zealand National to speak with Kim Hill 0n 25th January 2020 to discuss the emerging coronavirus situation in Wuhan City, China. Here they discuss the origins of this virus, the risks posed by the outbreak, and the reaction of the World Health Organisation... Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists
Chris Smith appeared on Radio New Zealand National to speak with Kim Hill 0n 25th January 2020 to discuss the emerging coronavirus situation in Wuhan City, China. Here they discuss the origins of this virus, the risks posed by the outbreak, and the reaction of the World Health Organisation... Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists
I just got over a three-week nasty bronchial infection. I did not use over the counter medicine or prescription drugs. I supported my body so that it could heal itself. Yes, its more work, but I can't stand the side effects of medicines. Do you use natural healing methods? Please share. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/andrea-beth-trank/message
Please Stop, Prescribing - Antibiotics for Viral Acute Respiratory Infection by SAEM
We’re back for another info-packed episode of Keto Talk! In this episode, Jimmy and Dr. Will Cole answer your questions about Edema After Starting Keto, Upper Respiratory Infection, Pituitary Microadenoma, Swollen Ankles On Keto, Increased Blood Pressure And Racing Heart Eating Very Low-Carb , and more! “Saturated fats can handle a higher temperature as a general rule, and the benefits far outweigh the concerns.” - Dr. Will Cole Will and Jimmy are featured speakers at the August 17, 2019 Toronto conference called Great Canadian Keto. HOT TOPICS: Is it possible to be making therapeutic blood ketone levels, but still experience higher blood sugar levels at the same time? Are you concerned about increased cancer risk because of heterocyclic amines (HCAs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in meat? How should I handle eating keto when I work the night shift half the week and daytime the other half of the week? If heating fats make them more carcinogenic, then why would you ever consume cooked fats from even bone broth? How can someone without a gallbladder who has also had gastric bypass surgery do a ketogenic diet? Paid advertisement “Folks think that you can’t eat keto after having their gallbladder removed. Christine had hers removed in 2006 and she eats more fat than I do.” Jimmy Moore HEALTH HEADLINES: The Keto diet gets lots of attention for weight loss. This cardiologist says it’s still not good The keto diet could lead to this scary lifelong side effect, studies warn 11 reasons why you’re not losing weight on the keto die Is Aspartame Keto-Friendly? Missing pizza on the keto diet? This major chain now has a low-carb crust STUDY: Striking study reveals how dietary fats enter the brain and cause depression Paid advertisement Your Questions: – Why did I develop edema in my lower extremities after I started eating a low-carb, high-fat, ketogenic diet? Hey Jimmy and Will, I am a natural bodybuilder and have been for over 40 years now. For the past decade, I’ve consume a 100% grass-fed and non-GMO organic diet. In fact I was Paleo before I even knew what that was. In 2017 I started on keto and it was an easy move over from Paleo. I got into a state of nutritional ketosis very quickly with blood sugar in the 80’s and blood ketones between 1-2. My blood pressure improved to 110/75 and fasting insulin down to 3.8. I felt great and had no medical issues whatsoever. But then I noticed something pop up out of nowhere last year where I developed edema in my calves, ankles, and feet. I tried upping my magnesium, drinking more water, taking in substantially more sodium, moderating my protein, and doing an 18/6 intermittent fasting schedule. None of it has worked. I weigh 150 pounds have have 9% body fat. Do you have any further suggestions I can do to help with this? What is it about going keto that perhaps let to this condition? Warmest regards, Joe – Why have I developed several upper respiratory infections ever since I started keto when I’ve never been sick like this in my life? Hi Jimmy and Will. Thank you for what you guys do for everyone in the keto community. I only just found this podcast this year and have binged listened to almost all of them. I am a registered nurse and have taking care of the sickest of the sick in the city of Pittsburgh. I now work normal M-F hours with low stress. I’m on Synthroid for Hashimoto’s hypothyroidism, but my immune system has been so stellar I’ve hardly ever gotten sick. But ever since starting on keto, I’ve had three upper respiratory infections eating this way. While I’ve lost 20 pounds, have great brain health, increased my energy, and spontaneously intermittent fast for 16 hours at a time while stabilizing my blood sugar and increasing my blood ketone levels, these respiratory issues are discouraging and throwing me for a loop. I’m assuming it’s a gut health thing that needs to be healed from years of neglect before starting keto. How do I provide a boost to my immune health to prevent another infection from developing? Thanks for your help, Rosslyn – How do I manage my cravings to consume way too many calories on keto because of my pituitary microadenoma condition? Hi Jimmy and Dr. Cole, I’ve been on a weight loss journey for about a year, and went keto 6 months ago. Before keto, I lost over 15 pounds, then switched to keto to optimize my athletic performance and brain function while continuing to lose weight. I also wanted to try to heal my hormones with a low-carb, high-fat diet. I have a pituitary microadenoma which is essentially a small tumor on my pituitary gland that secretes high levels of prolactin. These high levels of prolactin suppress estrogen production. In short, it means I have high prolactin, low estrogen, and have not had a period in 2 years which ultimately is leading to infertility. I am wondering if this hormone imbalance could be suppressing my weight loss and/or increasing my hunger and questioning whether keto would be a useful tool to balance my hormones. I haven’t lost any weight since beginning on keto and I still struggle with food addiction/binge eating. Unlike what other people report eating a ketogenic diet, I don’t really get full or reach satiety until I’ve consumed way too many calories. I know calories aren’t what they’ve been made out to be, but they do have to count because they’ll get stored as body fat if consumed in excess, right? Got any tips for me? Thanks guys and keto on! Kayla from Canada – What can I do about the swelling in my ankles and lower legs that started happening after I went keto? Hi guys, I love your podcast! I’ve been keto for over a month and have been testing for blood ketones. I’m doing well but I have been retaining water in my ankles and lower legs. I get leg/shin cramps at night so I have been adding a magnesium/potassium supplement to help. They have eased up quite a bit but the swelling has increased. Ketones are still strong, but my weight loss stalled out after losing eight pounds. I had a total hysterectomy at 35 years old with no hormone replacement therapy and I’m 56 now. Any suggestions on what to try next? Thank you for your help, Dede Paid advertisement KETO TALK MAILBOX: – Why does my blood pressure and heart rate shoot way up when I am eating very low-carb keto and engaging in periods of fasting? Hey Jimmy and Dr. Cole, I’m listening to an older episode where a woman had asked about cortisol and low-carb. I haven’t taken a test for it yet, but when I fast, long-term or intermittent, and consume a very low-carb diet (under 20), my blood pressure shoots through the roof and I get major heart palpitations. When this happens, I purposely knock myself out of ketosis and my heart rate and blood pressure normalize again. I’ve been keto for four months and I’m not really losing any weight yet. I’ve felt pretty good eating this way, but I have noticed being a bit more tired than normal at times. I take all the recommended electrolyte supplements and plenty of water and salt. So what am I doing wrong? Thank you, Lisa
So many reasons to remove DAIRY from your diet. In this episode we'll explore WHY we are led to believe that dairy is an essential part of a healthy diet and WHY you may want to consider removing dairy as well as helpful tips & ideas to transition away from cows milk.
On this week’s program, Dr. Minor welcomes in Dr. Jason Parham, an infectious disease specialist at UMMC. The conversation is about acute respiratory infections. When you are experiencing symptoms that can be common like congestion, cough, sore throat, or runny nose, how do you determine when are they severe enough to see a doctor? See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.
Veterinary Advice, Animal News & Views with hosts, Dr. Roger Welton & Dr. Karen Louis
Dr. Roger reports on a recent dangerous canine influenza outbreak plaguing the US Midwest and is rapidly spreading. Find out what you need to do to protect your dog from canine influenza by knowing risk factors, recognition of disease, prevention/immunization, and treatment options should your dog get sick with flu.
We are delighted to present a podcast recording of an interview with Professor Ajit Lalvani to coincide with the TB special edition of Thorax in March. He describes the development of the FDA-approved, NICE and CDC-endorsed interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA, ELISpot, T-SPOT.TB) which he invented and validated as the first advance in diagnosis of latent TB in 100-years. He will discuss new findings using this assay published in the March issue of Thorax, and the prospects for improved immunodiagnostics in TB. Professor Lalvani is a superstar in this field and has contributed greatly to the TB special edition of Thorax. He is the chair of infectious diseases, co-chairman of the Section of Respiratory Infection of the National Heart and Lung Institute, and honorary consultant physician at Imperial College London and Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary’s Campus. He is a Wellcome Trust senior clinical research fellow and NIHR senior investigator. Read the special issue: http://thorax.bmj.com/content/68/3.
HIV testing The first over-the-counter DIY testing kit for HIV is expected to go on sale in America in the next month. It's said to allow people to screen potential sexual partners for HIV before deciding to have sex them - all in the comfort of their own home. But sexual health consultant from London's Chelsea and Westminster hospital Ann Sullivan believes that the idea is flawed as someone could be recently infected and still show a negative result. Her hospital offers an HIV test to all patients who are admitted to the Emergency Department. A positive result is picked up in around 4 people in every thousand tested. Glasgow GP Dr Margaret McCartney analyses the latest HIV figures for the UK - which are on the rise. She advises that safe sex should be practised even with a negative result to help protect people from all sexually transmitted infections. Vitamin D and TB As much of the UK enjoys the last of the summer sun, Vitamin D is back in the headlines. The body makes its own Vitamin D with sun exposure - but supplements in tablet form can be taken by anyone who's deficient. A dose of the Vitamin D was given to patients with tuberculosis - along with the regular antibiotics - and it helped to speed up their recovery. Dr Adrian Martineau, who's a Senior Lecturer in Respiratory Infection and Immunity at Queen Mary University, London, says that the Victorian idea of giving "consumptive" patients of sunshine was spot on. Vitamin B12 A growing number of people believe they're deficient in another Vitamin - B12. Sources of the vitamin include meat, fish and dairy products - so strict vegans can be at risk of deficiency. The vitamin is crucial in the production of red blood red cells and for the normal functioning of the brain and nervous tissue. Symptoms of low levels can include anaemia, tiredness, pins and needles, memory loss and confusion. If it's not addressed promptly the damage can be irreversible. John Hunter who's Professor of Medicine at Cranfield University sees many patients who can't absorb the vitamin because of problems with their gut like Crohn's or Coeliac disease. Another condition - pernicious anaemia - is caused by the lack of a protein required to make absorption possible. As many as 1 in 30 adults have B12 deficiency - rising to 1 in 16 in the over 65s. A blood test which is used to check levels is thought by many doctors and patients to be inaccurate. The top-up injections of B12 are usually given every 2 or 3 months, in spite of many patients saying that their symptoms return well before their next one is due. Martyn Hooper from the Pernicious Anaemia Society says that testing and treatments need to be improved - to stop patients resorting to their own drastic solutions outside mainstream medicine. Mouth Ulcers One in 5 of the UK population will get mouth ulcers at some stage of their lives. For some, they can recur every month or so - in painful crops that can take a fortnight to heal. Some are associated with underlying problems such as inflammatory bowel disease, or vitamin and mineral deficiencies, but in many cases no cause is found. Patients like Ruth have to avoid certain foods - like chocolate and fruit - to reduce the risk of recurrence. She's had ulcers since her teens and now takes immunosuppressant drugs to reduce their impact on her life. Tim Hodgson who's a consultant in oral medicine at the Eastman Dental Institute in London has had some success treating them with drugs like thalidomide. He says that some patients fear that their recurrent ulcers could develop into oral cancer - but that simply isn't the case.
Discussion of the global burden of influenza on children under 5 years of age and its impact on pneumonia incidence.
Background: According to the hygiene hypothesis, infections in early life protect from allergic diseases. However, in earlier studies surrogate measures of infection rather than clinical infections were associated with decreased frequencies of atopic diseases. Exposure to infection indicating sub-clinical infection rather than clinical infection might protect from atopic diseases. Objective: to investigate whether exposure to acute respiratory infections within pregnancy and the first year of life is associated with atopic conditions at age 5 - 14 years and to explore when within pregnancy and the first year of life this exposure is most likely to be protective. Methods: Historical cohort study: Population level data on acute respiratory infections from the routine reporting system of the former German Democratic Republic were linked with individual data from consecutive surveys on atopic diseases in the same region (n = 4672). Statistical analyses included multivariate logistic regression analysis and polynomial distributed lag models. Results: High exposure to acute respiratory infection between pregnancy and age one year was associated with overall reduced odds of asthma, eczema, hay fever, atopic sensitization and total IgE. Exposure in the first 9 months of life showed the most pronounced effect. Adjusted odds ratio's for asthma, hay fever, inhalant sensitization and total IgE were statistical significantly reduced up to around half. Conclusion: Exposure to respiratory infection ( most likely indicating sub-clinical infection) within pregnancy and the first year of life may be protective in atopic diseases development. The postnatal period thereby seems to be particularly important.