Pushing Pediatrics

We know it's getting close to crunch time, which is why we will be going over a couple of case studies today to further help you prepare to take the PCS! We are going to break down these case studies into ways you may see questions presented on the PCS exam, but also to help you apply the knowledge you already have and utilize your memory recall. Do your best to follow along with today's episodes without your notes! Head over to our Instagram page to see these case studies with prompts listed out, but we will only be going through them in detail on today's episode! Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

This week Sheila and Sara will be going over the equipment available and used for our pediatric patients. This episode will be more general, covering the main types of equipment detailed in Campbell. However, if you are looking for a deep dive, please review the chapter on Assistive Technology in Campbell's 6th edition. We also have episodes in previous seasons covering the Assistive Technology chapter as well as the information in Campbell's 5th edition. We bring you this episode knowing some of you have a large experience with equipment and some of you have none. Hopefully this episode will help you along your studying journey! You got this! Glickman LB, Geigle PR, Paleg GS. A systematic review of supported standing programs. J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2010;3(3):197-213. doi: 10.3233/PRM-2010-0129. PMID: 21791851. Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Welcome back to Pushing Pediatrics! Today we will be going over the use of orthotics in the pediatric population. While we have discussed orthotics at some length in previous episodes (episode 30 - Down Syndrome and episodes 8 & 10 - Pathological Gait), we feel this subject deserves its own episode too! Please reference today's episode in conjunction with your copy of Campbell's 6th edition and those listed previous episodes for a complete review. We will also be discussing orthotics as it pertains to our own personal practice experiences. We hope you find today's episode helpful! Weber A, Martin K. A systematic review of the efficacy of orthoses for children with hypotonia. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2014;26:38-47. Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

We have another article review to bring to you on today's episode! As there is yet to be a clinical practice guideline (CPG) for this patient population, this article gives a great insight into how current PTs manage children with down syndrome, what assessment tools they utilize, and interventions they prioritize. Sheila and Sara will explore the contents of this paper and discuss the implications for clinical practice as well as board exam preparation.  “Johnson R, Looper J, Fiss A. Current Trends in Pediatric Physical Therapy Practice for Children With Down Syndrome. Pediatric Physical Therapy. 2021;33(2):74-81. doi:10.1097/PEP.0000000000000781” Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Thanks for joining today for another episode of Pushing Pediatrics. Today Sara and Sheila will be reviewing an article you can find below in the show notes on the effectiveness of serial casting and ankle foot orthosis for toe walking children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. We will be discussing the methodology, results, and implications for practice as Pediatric Physical Therapists. Our intent for this review is to provide some actionable insights for practicing PTs but also to cover some board exam prep as this is a newer article that could be testable material. We hope you find today's episode helpful!  “Barkocy M, Schilz J, Heimerl S, Chee M, Valdez M, Redmond K. The Effectiveness of Serial Casting and Ankle Foot Orthoses in Treating Toe Walking in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. Pediatric Physical Therapy. 2021;33(2):83-90. doi:10.1097/PEP.0000000000000784” Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Sheila and Sara are back from holiday break with a new episode! Today we will be breaking down the different classifications of Myelomeningocele from the article listed below in the show notes and discussing why it is so relevant for Pediatric PTs. Don't forget to join us for our subscription only episode on Friday to test your knowledge from this episode! “Rojas AM, Karakostas T. Myelomeningocele: a new functional classification. J Child ­ Orthop 2021;15:1-5. DOI: 10.1302/1863-2548.15.200248” Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Today on the podcast we are welcoming back a familiar face, Helen Carey, PT, DHSc, PCS, assistant professor at South College in Knoxville, TN. Before dedicating herself fully to the academic field, she previously developed and directed the pediatric physical therapy residency program at Ohio State University and worked in research labs and other pediatric physical therapy settings. Having held her certification in pediatric physical therapy since 1999, Helen has a wealth of knowledge in this field and is going to discuss outcome measures with us in today's episode.  Check out Rehab Knowledge PCS Advantage for study guides and practice exams! Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

We have the pleasure of welcoming Cameron Brown, PT, DPT, PCS back to the podcast this week! She previously was on to discuss her process of taking the PCS exam. She currently teaches at West Coast University assistant teaching their DPT program and works in outpatient early intervention pediatric PT.  Cameron is going to be sharing with us and breaking down Hypothesis-Oriented Pediatric Focused Algorithm on today's episode and its special considerations for our pediatric populations. https://academic-oup-com.ezproxylocal.library.nova.edu/ptj/article/93/3/413/2735433?login=false https://www.apta.org/your-career/careers-in-physical-therapy/pt-moves-me Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

SAFETY LISTENER NOTE: This presentation will discuss aspects of trauma, its impact on children, families and practitioners. We acknowledge that the content in this discussion may trigger your previous experiences with trauma or the trauma that your patient's have experienced. We encourage you to perform self-care practices even within this podcast; if you need to take a break and pause, please do so as you need. Today is the continuation of Sheila and Sara discussing Trauma Informed Care with Katelyn McNamara-Kays PT, DPT, PCS and Bridget Griffin, PT, DPT, PCS. Kate works at a level 1 pediatric trauma center in Louisville, Kentucky and Bridget works at a large children's hospital in the pediatric ICU in Cincinnati, Ohio. If you have not listened to last week's episode, please go back and listen to part 1 and then come back to today's episode for part 2 as we wrap up our discussion of Trauma Informed Care. Links and Resources:  Trauma-Informed Care Fact sheet 1  Trauma-Informed Care Fact sheet 2  “Trauma-Informed Care in Pediatric Physical Therapy as a Standard Precaution: The Time Is Here” “What Happened To You” by Dr. Bruce D. Perry, MD, PHD, and Oprah Winfrey  “In Shock: My Journey from Death to Recovery and the Redemptive Power of Hope” by Dr. Rana Awdish Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website for resources discussed in today's episode, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes. Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

SAFETY LISTENER NOTE: This presentation will discuss aspects of trauma, its impact on children, families and practitioners. We acknowledge that the content in this discussion may trigger your previous experiences with trauma or the trauma that your patient's have experienced. We encourage you to perform self-care practices even within this podcast; if you need to take a break and pause, please do so as you need. Sheila and Sara will be discussing Trauma Informed Care with Katelyn McNamara-Kays PT, DPT, PCS and Bridget Griffin, PT, DPT, PCS, who are both highly qualified to tackle this topic today. Kate works at a level 1 trauma center in Louisville, Kentucky and Bridget works in Cincinnati, Ohio. Today we will be breaking down exactly what Trauma Informed Care is, why it is important to consider when interacting with pediatric patients, considerations for different ages of children, and how to apply it to your practice. Come back next week for part two of this topic! Links and Resources:  Trauma-Informed Care Fact sheet 1  Trauma-Informed Care Fact sheet 2  “Trauma-Informed Care in Pediatric Physical Therapy as a Standard Precaution: The Time Is Here” “What Happened To You” by Dr. Bruce D. Perry, MD, PHD, and Oprah Winfrey  “In Shock: My Journey from Death to Recovery and the Redemptive Power of Hope” by Dr. Rana Awdish Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website for resources discussed in today's episode, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes. Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Katie Powers, DPT, splits her time between the classroom and the clinic. She teaches in the DPT program at St Ambrose University and has 15 years of experience in pediatric physical therapy in an outpatient setting. Today Sara and Katie will be discussing how a journal club can be a beneficial study tool for those students studying for the PCS exam as well as a key tool to stay up-to-date with the newest research in professional practice. We end the episode with our own journal club discussion! You can find the article linked below in the show notes to join us. Today's journal club article: “Clinical Practice Guidelines for Children and Youth with Down's Syndrome: A Survey of Key Partners”  Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website for resources we recommend, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Nicolette “Niki” Standera PT, DPT, is back on the podcast to finish our two part conversation about Oncology and Complex Care. Niki works in the acute care hospital setting in upstate New York and has specifically worked with the pediatric population in several units including the oncology and complex care units for the last 5 years. Today is part two of our interview with Niki and we will be covering complex care in the acute setting as it pertains to the pediatric physical therapist.  Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Resources discussed today can be found on our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes! Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Our special guest today is Niki Standera PT, DPT who works in the acute care hospital setting in upstate New York. While having worked with the adult population in the past, she has specifically worked with the pediatric population for the last 5 years on a variety of acute care units. Our interview with Niki will be two parts; today's part one will be covering oncology and next week's part two will cover complex care.  Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Resources discussed today can be found on our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes! Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Jessica Lewis, PT, DPT, PCS, is on the show again for this two part discussion on pathological gait with Sara and Sheila. Jessica is one of the co-creators of PCS Advantage, currently working on her PhD, and works in a gait and motion analysis lab at a children's hospital in Ohio. If you have not listened to part 1 of our conversation, please go back and listen to Season 4 Episode 8. Today is part two, the continuation of our discussion on pathological gait in the pediatric population.  “The Toe Walking Tool: A novel method for assessing idiopathic toe walking children” Gait Patterns Reference Photo 1 Gait Patterns Reference Photo 2 Check out PCS Advantage   Primary resources can be found on our website Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Jessica Lewis, PT, DPT, PCS, is back on the show for this two part discussion on pathological gait with Sara and Sheila. Jessica is one of the co-creators of PCS Advantage, currently working on her PhD, and works in a gait and motion analysis lab at a children's hospital in Ohio. In today's part one we will cover normal gait development and then start dissecting the different types of pathological gaits. Come back next week for part two of this discussion! “The Toe Walking Tool: A novel method for assessing idiopathic toe walking children” Gait Patterns Reference Photo 1 Gait Patterns Reference Photo 2   Resources discussed in today's episode can be found on our website Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Today's episode is part 2 of our conversation with Mike Studer, PT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST on concussion. If you haven't listened to part 1 in episode 4, please review that episode before continuing. Today we are going to be furthering our knowledge of concussion in the pediatric population. Mike Studer's website Mike's 2020 TEDx Talk “Physical Therapy Evaluation and Treatment…” article in the JOSPT “Consensus statement on concussion in sport…” article in the BJSM Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on InstagramThis episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Join us for a special free Friday episode where we delve into the details of the MOSC process! Sheila and Sara recently completed their first cycle, and they're here to share their firsthand experiences. In this episode, Sara breaks down the intricacies of the process and offers invaluable tips for preparing for your recertification. Spoiler alert: starting early, diversifying your experiences, and strategic planning are key! Tune in for expert advice that can help streamline your journey! Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your ⁠⁠Medbridge⁠⁠ subscription!  Check out our ⁠⁠website⁠⁠, and ⁠⁠subscribe⁠⁠ for our subscription only episodes ⁠Resources⁠ discussed in today's episode can be found on our ⁠website⁠ Follow us on ⁠Instagram⁠

Join Sheila and Sara this week with special guest Mike Studer, DPT, PT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, FAPT to discuss concussion. Mike has been a physical therapist for 33 years and is an expert in his field. He is a worldwide invited speaker on all things neurologic PT, adjunct professor for several DPT programs, and often authors chapters and other research. Mike brings us so much valuable information in this episode, we had to split it into two parts. So be sure to join us next week for part 2 of this conversation in episode 6! Links & Resources “Consensus statement on concussion in sport…” article in BJSM Use code PUSHINGPEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Check out our website, and subscribe for our subscription only episodes Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Join Sheila as she introduces some evidenced-based learning strategies to help you in your preparation! Remember to rate, review, and subscribe to the podcast. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Brown, Peter C. Make It Stick : the Science of Successful Learning. Cambridge, Massachusetts :The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2014.

Welcome back everyone for the first episode of season 4! We've gone through a lot of resources over the course of the last 3 seasons, so today we thought it would be great to open the new season by providing you with an updated list of our favorite primary and secondary resources. Resources discussed in today's episode: Primary resources APTA fact sheets Rehab Knowledge PCS Advantage: Prep Course Quizlet Anki Flashcards Use code PUSHING PEDS for $150 off your Medbridge subscription!  Follow us on Instagram This episode was brought to you by the Pivot Ball Change Network.

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they transition to adulthood and assistive technology. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below! This is our final content episode this season! Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and special guest this week Emily Knell Spaeth, PT, DPT, IBCLC, LMT, NTMTC, CNT, RPYT as they cover all things related to the NICU. Dr. Emily Spaeth is an expert in all things pregnancy, birth, postpartum, and babies. She is the founder and CEO of Be Well Baby PDX. While supporting families as a doctor of physical therapy in the neonatal ICU, Emily saw a deep societal need for a more holistic approach to peripartum care, and decided to blend her background in yoga, massage, and lactation support with her expertise in physical therapy to create a full spectrum peripartum experience for her clients.  Emily offers a range of continuing education courses for professionals on the Lactation OT platform.  Additionally, her website offers an array of courses covering topics that help parents understand their baby's cues, infant massage techniques, newborn care essentials, and more.  Courses: www.bewellbabypdx.com/courses FREE GUIDE- Respectful Tummy Time for the Newborn:  www.bewellbabypdx.com/subscribe Follow her on Instagram and Facebook and Linked In @bewellbabypdx Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. https://pediatricapta.org/fact-sheets/ Sweeney JK, Heriza CB, Blanchard Y; American Physical Therapy Association. Neonatal physical therapy. Part I: clinical competencies and neonatal intensive care unit clinical training models. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2009 Winter;21(4):296-307. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e3181bf75ee. PMID: 19923969. Sweeney JK, Heriza CB, Blanchard Y, Dusing SC. Neonatal physical therapy. Part II: Practice frameworks and evidence-based practice guidelines. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2010 Spring;22(1):2-16. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e3181cdba43. Erratum in: Pediatr Phys Ther. 2010 Winter;22(4):377. PMID: 20142700. https://neonataltherapists.com/ https://www.neonatalcertification.com/certification/ https://www.caringessentials.net/ https://www.liddlekidz.org/cimt-certification-advanced-level-2/ https://neonataltherapycertification.com/

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover cystic fibrosis, asthma and congenital heart defects. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below and don't forget the Case Files book case studies. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and special guest Emily Gaylord, PT, DPT, PCS this week as they cover all things related to school-based physical therapy. Emily has spent the last few years diving deep into educational law, making her uniquely qualified to help you prepare for the PCS exam! Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below - along with all of the other supplemental materials recommended by Emily and linked below. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. https://pediatricapta.org/fact-sheets/ https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/13159/urlt/cert.pdf https://vota.wildapricot.org/resources/Documents/Handouts%20Cecere.pdf https://www.seekfreaks.com/index.php/2016/10/27/hefreak-says-shefreak-says-pt-counts-takeaways/ https://www.uky.edu/chs/physical-therapy/research/pt-counts

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover Autism. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover traumatic Brain Injury and Myelodysplasia (spina bifida). Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below and don't forget the Case Files book case study. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila this week, with special guest Marissa Slate, PT, DPT, PCS, as they dive into the world of early intervention. Get ready for a jam-packed episode filled with valuable information and gain invaluable insights into the world of early intervention and IDEA Part C! Marissa is an experienced early intervention therapist who opened her own practice in 2020 to continue serving patients in the underserved county she lives in. She works PRN for the local children's hospital and teaches didactic content for two different pediatric residency programs. She mentors in early intervention, both for the pediatric residency in Charleston, SC, but also to APTA pediatric section members. She holds many leadership roles within her state physical therapy association and the APPT, and is passionate about improving access to care for patients and increasing reimbursement rates for clinicians. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. Early Childhood Technical Assistance Center (ECTA) - https://ectacenter.org/ DEC (Division of Early Childhood) - https://www.dec-sped.org/ Early Childhood Personnel Center - https://ecpcta.org/ APTA Fact Sheets - https://pediatricapta.org/fact-sheets/

Join Sheila this week as she covers brachial plexus injury and spinal cord injury. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below and the CPG referenced below. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. Coroneos CJ, Voineskos SH, Christakis MK on behalf of The Canadian OBPI Working Group, et alObstetrical brachial plexus injury (OBPI): Canada's national clinical practice guidelineBMJ Open 2017;7:e014141. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014141

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) and Intellectual Disabilities. They also touch on some genetic conditions. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below and don't forget the DCD CPG. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. Dannemiller, Lisa PT, DSc, PCS; Mueller, Melinda PT, DPT, PCS; Leitner, Adrah PT, DPT, PCS; Iverson, Erin PT, DPT, PCS; Kaplan, Sandra L. PT, DPT, PhD, FAPTA. Physical Therapy Management of Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: An Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy of the American Physical Therapy Association. Pediatric Physical Therapy 32(4):p 278-313, October 2020. | DOI: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000753

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover sports injuries and pediatric cancer. This is a longer episode with some repetition from orthopedic conditions and a lot of material to cover. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover limb deficiencies and amputations as well as orthopedic conditions. This is a longer episode with a lot of material to cover. Make sure you are supplementing our conversation with charts, tables and pictures from the Campbell text referenced below. Cheers and happy listening! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and Sara, along with Helen Carey, PT, DHSc, PCS, and Jessica Lewis, PT, DPT, PCS as we come together to dissect a case-style question from the PCS Advantage Case-Based exam! This unique opportunity not only allows you to practice a question but also provides a glimpse into the incredible benefits the PCS Advantage program has to offer in terms of test preparation. In this episode, we delve into a comprehensive vignette featuring multiple questions, providing invaluable insights for all participants. Best of all, this episode is available to everyone! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: PCS Advantage: https://rehabknowledge.com/products/pcs-advantage/ Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Neuromuscular Diseases (with a primary focus on DMD). We also touch on Becker MD, congenital MD, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, Myotonic dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss MD and SMA. Please note, the content for SMA is from Campbell, but we recognize the quickly evolving presentation of that disease with the introduction of Spinraza and other medications. Please be mindful of this during the episode. Enjoy. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Boo! This week join Sheila and Sara as they cover torticollis, cranial deformity and arthrogryposis. They start off this episode with torticollis and cranial deformity.  Last season, they did an entire episode covering the torticollis CPG.  That was the most comprehensive episode we have done and we definitely feel that it covers the full depth of torticollis. The book chapter leans heavily on the CPG so a lot of this information will be repetitive with that, but that is ok! Repetition is good. They then move on to cover arthrogryposis through the life span. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. Kaplan, Sandra L. PT, DPT, PhD; Coulter, Colleen PT, DPT, PhD, PCS; Sargent, Barbara PT, PhD, PCS. Physical Therapy Management of Congenital Muscular Torticollis: A 2018 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the APTA Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy. Pediatric Physical Therapy 30(4):p 240-290, October 2018. | DOI: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000544

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they cover juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and spinal conditions. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. van Brussel M, van der Net J, Hulzebos E, Helders PJ, Takken T. The Utrecht approach to exercise in chronic childhood conditions: the decade in review. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2011 Spring;23(1):2-14. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318208cb22. PMID: 21304338. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21304338/ Cavallo, S., Brosseau, L., Toupin-April, K., Wells, G., Smith, C., Pugh, A., … & Bigford, S. (2017). Ottawa Panel Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guidelines For Structured Physical Activity In the Management Of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 5(98), 1018-1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.135

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they first dive into the world of physical fitness in childhood. They are then joined by the incredible Jessica Lewis, PT, DPT, PCS, and gait lab expert, who will take you on a journey into the intricacies of gait. Get ready for a jam-packed episode filled with valuable information and gain invaluable insights into the world of gait! Jessica Lewis, PT, DPT, is a developmental pediatric physical therapist and the biomechanical coordinator of the Honda Center for Gait and Motion Enhancement. She completed a post-doctoral pediatric residency program at The Ohio State University and she is a board-certified pediatric clinical specialist. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: PCS Advantage: https://rehabknowledge.com/products/pcs-advantage/ Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. Hip Surveillance Guidelines: https://www.aacpdm.org/publications/care-pathways/hip-surveillance-in-cerebral-palsy Dias LS, Swaroop VT, de Angeli LRA, Larson JE, Rojas AM, Karakostas T. Myelomeningocele: a new functional classification. J Child Orthop. 2021 Feb 1;15(1):1-5. doi: 10.1302/1863-2548.15.200248. PMID: 33643452; PMCID: PMC7907765. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7907765/#:~:text=The%20four%20levels%20in%20this,walker%20to%20achieve%20some%20ambulation.

Join Sheila and Sara this week as they explore the principles of motor learning and how they apply to pediatric rehabilitation. They discuss the importance of active learning and the contextual factors necessary for children to acquire age-appropriate skills. They discuss the two types of knowledge involved in motor skill acquisition, explicit and implicit, and the benefits of external focus instructions. They also emphasize the role of feedback in the motor learning process, highlighting the importance of addressing errors and providing guidance on critical components of performance. They discuss the optimal frequency of feedback and the value of random practice schedules for enhanced learning. Sheila and Sara then shift their focus to musculoskeletal development and adaptation. They explore the effects of immobilization, spasticity, and bone development on motor function. They also provide insights into the changes seen in lower extremity bone development as children grow, as well as the always confusing topics of hip torsion and version. Gain valuable insights and practical tips that will support your test-taking and clinical practice. Tune in now to enhance your understanding of motor learning and musculoskeletal development in pediatric rehabilitation! Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

In this episode of "Pushing Pediatrics," Sheila and Sara explore the critical role of standardized outcome measures in pediatric physical therapy. They discuss how these measures shape clinical decisions, including eligibility, intervention strategies, goals, and service intensity. The hosts emphasize the importance of understanding the purpose of testing and considering the goals of the child and their family when selecting appropriate outcome measures. They delve into the two critical types of standardized tests: norm-referenced and criterion-referenced, highlighting their differences and applications. Sheila and Sara also touch on psychometric properties, validity, and the importance of adhering to test administration guidelines. They provide insights into the use of outcome measures for screening, prediction, determining differences, and evaluating change. The hosts recommend utilizing the ICF model and the APTA fact sheet on outcome measures for comprehensive understanding. They then dive into motor development and control. They emphasize that the chapter is crucial for understanding foundational concepts. The hosts recommend reading the chapter in full and utilizing bonus content, such as videos and developmental milestones offered in the e-book version. They discuss various developmental theories, including neural-maturationist theory, cognitive-behavioral theory, cognitive: Piagetian theory, motor-learning theory, and dynamical systems theory. Sheila and Sara highlight the importance of internal and external factors in development and provide insights into postural control and reflexes. Listeners are encouraged to dive deeper into these concepts and refer to additional resources for a thorough grasp of the subject matter. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Don't let outdated research hold you back. Embrace the future of pediatric physical therapy with scite.ai. Sign up today and experience the power of evidence-based practice at your fingertips. https://scite.ai/?=sheila ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier. https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_ListofPediatricAssessmentToolsCategorizedbyICFModel_2013.pdf

In this enlightening episode of "Pushing Pediatrics," hosts Sheila and Sara delve into a wide range of crucial topics that form the bedrock of evidence-based pediatric healthcare. Join them as they explore the intricacies of evidence-based decision making, the PICO format, the 6S pyramid, the GRADE system, the ICF model, the bioecological framework of child development, the ecobiodevelopmental framework (EBD), social determinants of health, health equity and disparities, family-centered care, trauma-informed care, cultural competency, and the Knowledge to Action (KTA) cycle. By tuning in to this episode, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of how to approach questions and dissect them effectively. Sheila and Sara provide invaluable insights into the importance of research evidence, child and family preferences, home and community factors, and practice knowledge in making informed decisions. They guide you through the process of formulating clinical questions using the PICO format, ensuring that you can gather knowledge efficiently. The hosts also shed light on the 6S pyramid, which categorizes evidence based on its level of synthesis, and the GRADE system, which helps assess the quality of evidence in systematic reviews and clinical practice guidelines. With their guidance, you will learn how to navigate through the vast landscape of evidence and identify the most reliable sources. Furthermore, Sheila and Sara introduce the ICF model, which takes a holistic approach to pediatric healthcare by considering the interplay between functioning and disability, as well as contextual factors. They illustrate how this model can be applied in a specific example, to provide comprehensive care that addresses the unique needs of each child. The hosts also emphasize the significance of social determinants of health, health equity, and disparities in pediatric healthcare. They discuss the importance of family-centered care, trauma-informed care, and cultural competency in promoting inclusive and effective healthcare practices. By exploring these topics, you will gain a deeper understanding of the factors that influence health outcomes and learn how to provide equitable care to diverse populations. To further enhance your knowledge, Sheila and Sara introduce the Knowledge to Action (KTA) cycle, a framework that facilitates the translation of research findings into practical action. They outline the steps involved in this cycle and provide a real-life example of how it can be applied to implement a new treatment method. By the end of this episode, you will have a solid foundation in evidence-based decision making and a comprehensive understanding of the various frameworks and models that underpin pediatric healthcare. Join Sheila and Sara as they equip you with the tools and knowledge necessary to dissect questions and arrive at the correct answers, ensuring that you can provide the best possible care to your young patients. Affiliate Codes: ------------------------------------------ Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS ----------------------------------------- Don't let outdated research hold you back. Embrace the future of pediatric physical therapy with scite.ai. Sign up today and experience the power of evidence-based practice at your fingertips. https://scite.ai/?=sheila ----------------------------------------- Resources: Palisano, R. J., Orlin, M. N., & Schreiber, R. (2023). Campbell's physical therapy for children. Elsevier.

Attention all pediatric physical therapy professionals preparing for the 2024 exam cycle! We have an exciting collaboration between Pushing Pediatrics and PCS Advantage just for you. We are giving away a PCS Advantage subscription, valued at $250, to one lucky winner. Even if you've already purchased the subscription, don't worry - you're still eligible and will receive a reimbursement. The contest dates are from September 4th to September 8th, so mark your calendars! For full details and to enter, head over to our Instagram page. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to enhance your exam preparation. Good luck!

Join hosts Sheila and Sara in this captivating episode as they delve into the remarkable journey of Cameron Brown, PT, DPT, a Board Certified Pediatric Clinical Specialist. Discover the secrets behind her success and gain valuable insights that are simply unmissable for all aspiring candidates preparing for their exams. In this information-packed conversation, we'll uncover crucial dos and don'ts for your study process, providing you with insider tips to optimize your preparation. Don't miss out on this essential episode that will revolutionize how you approach your preparation and setting yourself up for success in the world of pediatric clinical specialization. Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS

Join Sheila and Sara in this exciting Season 3 episode as they announce new additions and share their enthusiasm about upcoming content. The hosts discuss the introduction of a web page, test questions, research discussions, and self-created case studies, all while emphasizing their commitment to inclusivity and accessibility. While continuing to release free weekly content, they introduce subscription-based episodes for enhanced support. Tune in as the hosts provide an in-depth review of the test, highlighting the importance of studying the candidate guide. Learn about test scheduling, the valuable Descriptions of Specialty Practice resource, question development, exam format, result distribution, passing score, and more. Don't miss this comprehensive episode packed with essential information and handy tips for test takers. Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: 2024 Candidate Guide: https://specialization.apta.org/contentassets/1f0a0488eea7481198932937aecaac6c/candidate-guide.pdf

We. Are. Back. Join Sheila and Sara as we take it up a notch, with article reviews, in-depth case studies, practice questions and exclusive tips to help you navigate the ever-evolving world of pediatric therapy. We will also be sharing relatable stories and professional advice from those who've been in your shoes. Mark you calendars - "Pushing Pediatrics" Season 3 premiere this September!

Join Sara, Sheila - along with Helen and Jessica from PCS Advantage, as we do one last question and answer episode before your big day! Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Use our Medbridge Affiliate code for a discount on your subscription! https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: https://specialization.apta.org/contentassets/1f0a0488eea7481198932937aecaac6c/candidate-guide.pdf https://rehabknowledge.com/products/pcs-advantage/

Join Sara, Sheila - along with Helen and Jessica from PCS Advantage, as we review some test taking strategies for your big day! Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Use our Medbridge Affiliate code for a discount on your subscription! https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: https://rehabknowledge.com/products/pcs-advantage/

Join Sara and Sheila as we review some commonly use outcome measures - straight from the APTA Fact Sheet. Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Use our Medbridge Affiliate code for a discount on your subscription! https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_ListofPediatricAssessmentToolsCategorizedbyICFModel_2013.pdf

Join Sheila, Sara and Kara A. as we discuss the details of providing pediatric physical therapy in the acute care setting. Kara currently works at the Vanderbilt Children's Hospital and works full time in acute care where she loves to be in the pediatric ICU. She has a passion for neuromuscular diseases and serves on their multi-disciplinary DMD clinic and is also working on growing rehab involvement in their SMA program. She serves as adjunct faculty in the Belmont University Department of Physical Therapy pediatrics course where I teach labs and neuromuscular content. ______________ Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_FrequencyDurationPTServicesAcuteCarePediatricSetting.pdf

Join Sheila, Sara and Sara T. as we discuss the details of providing physical therapy in the NICU. Sara is a pediatric physical therapist who has been practicing since 2016. In 2019, she began a Neonatology Fellowship through Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions and Cincinnati Children's Hospital, which she completed in December 2020. She is currently working at a NICU in the Boston area. ______________ Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_DevelopmentalPositioningMedicallyFragileInfants_2021.pdf https://pediatricapta.org/sl_files/AAD043B5-90C5-CEDD-C267127A791B00BB.pdf https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_ProvidingTranslationalServicesfromNICUtoEI.pdf?v=1 https://pediatricapta.org/includes/fact-sheets/pdfs/FactSheet_TeamBasedServiceDeliveryAppraoches_2010.pdf

Join Sheila and Sara for Case Files Friday. Case studies will help your studying by mimicking the PCS exam test question style! Use the information you already know and apply it to these cases. This week we cover two cases that are not specifically tied to a content episode this season. Today we focus on Proximal Focal Femoral Deficiency (PFFD) and Relapsed Club Foot. Lots of anatomy in today's episode! Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: Pelletier, E. S., & Jobst, E. E. (2015). Case Files in Physical Therapy Pediatrics. McGraw-Hill Education.

Join Sheila, Sara and Katie P. as we discuss outpatient pediatric physical therapy. Katie graduated from St. Ambrose University's DPT program in 2008 and immediately began working in outpatient pediatrics. She began guest lecturing at St. Ambrose in 2010 and is currently in a half time role as a core faculty member in the DPT program. She continues to work part time in the same outpatient clinic she has been at for 14 years! ______________ Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS

Join Sheila and Sara for their Case Files Friday. Case studies will help your studying by mimicking the PCS exam test question style! Use the information you already know and apply it to these cases. This week we cover two cases that are not specifically tied to a content episode this season. Today we focus on acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and cystic fibrosis. Need more help? Consider a Medbridge subscription. More content plus FOUR practice exams to get you ready for TEST DAY! Medbridge Affiliate website: https://www.medbridgeeducation.com/pushing-pediatrics Medbridge Affiliate Code: PUSHINGPEDS Resources: Pelletier, E. S., & Jobst, E. E. (2015). Case Files in Physical Therapy Pediatrics. McGraw-Hill Education. van Brussel M, van der Net J, Hulzebos E, Helders PJ, Takken T. The Utrecht approach to exercise in chronic childhood conditions: the decade in review. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2011 Spring;23(1):2-14. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318208cb22. PMID: 21304338.