Podcasts about Hunayn

The Wry Guard, Session 8 Al Mugheerah ibn Shu'uba (ra). Hunayn & The Ambush Hadrat Urwah (ra) observing the Companions (ra) very closely. He would say later By Allah (SWT)! Even when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would spit, someone woula catch it and rub it on his face and body... Thus, Hadrat Urwah (ra) was so impressed with the love and devotion of the Noble Companions (ra/a) with regards to Allah's (SWT) Messenger ﷺ that he (ra) had later gone on to say... "O my nation! I have gone to the delegation of kings, Caesar, Chosroes and Neegus, But i have never witnessed a people who have paid more respect to their kings than the Companions (ra) of Muhammad ﷺ to Muhammad ﷺ !" (Bukhari)

Haarithah ibn Nu'umaan ibn Nafee Al Nasari (ra) The Messenger ﷺ said, I have grown shy from Haarithah (ra) because of the dwellings he gave up for us (Ibn Sa'd Tabaqat). "The 2 men who were the kindest to their mothers are Uthmaan ibn Afaan (ra) and Haaritha ibn Nu'u'maan (ra). As for Uthmaan (ra), he has not been able to look at his mother since the day he embraced Islaam. Whilst as for Haaritha ibn Nu'u'maan (ra), he would delouse his mother's hair and fed her with his hand. Jibreel (as) speaks of Haaritha (ra), He is from the 80 men who persevered on the Day of Hunayn, their provision and that of their children is in paradise (Ahmed, Musnad).

Hadrat Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Al Aas (ra) Session 33 Abdullah (ra) participated in Tabook, Hunayn, Yarmook, Egypt, Africa...

Hadrat Abu Zharr (ra). Session 48 The Ascetic HuwayThib (ra) embraces The Faith during The Conquest of Makkah 7/8 AH. During the Conquest of Makkah, a fearful HuwayThib ibn Adbul Uzza (ra) hides in an orchard at Awf and meets Abu Zharr (ra), the latter guides him to The Messenger ﷺ and becomes one of the faithful. HuwayThib (ra) later participated at Hunayn & Taa'if. The Messenger ﷺ generously gifts HuwayThib (ra) from the spoils.

Monday August 12, 2024 Safar 7, 1446   After discussing the battle of Hunayn and the siege of Ta'if, this episode looks at the events at the end of the eighth year after Hijra and the ninth year, discussing the repentance of Ka'b b. Zuhayr, delegations, letters to rulers, the birth of Ibrahim, and the beginning of the battle of Tabuk.

Sunday August 4, 2024 Muharrum 29, 1446   This episode continues the discussion on the Battle of Hunayn, then exploring the siege of Ta'if and the Prophet's 'Umra.

Sunday July 21, 2024 Muharrum 15, 1446   Venturing into the post Meccan Conquest environment, this episode looks various events that took place in the immediate aftermath of the Conquest of Mecca and the leadup to the battle of Hunayn that taught the Muslims to never feel confident in victory due to large numbers and resources.

After victory against Banu Thaqif at Hunayn, Prophet Muhammad marched his army to Ta'if, where Banu Thaqif had retreated to and barricated themselves inside with enough food and water to last them for a year.The Prophet declared any slaves who joined Islam and left the fortress would be granted freedom, and many took him up on the offer.As the siege extended, the prophet decided a military victory there wasn't necessary. Thaif was isolated from all allies and would eventually realize it's advantageous to join Islam.Lecture notes available at http://www.why-quran.org/?p=710.Subscribe at http://www.why-quran.org/subscribe to watch the lectures live and participate in the Q&A at the end of each class.Video recording of this lecture + Q&A available on YouTube at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bsgyDegHRDY&list=PLpkB0iwLgfTat-Pgh4W3WFmupPamiC9UT.

After the conquest of Mecca, hundreds of thousands of Arabs came to the prophet to convert and pledge their allegiance. This lecture covers why they joined now and reflects the verses of Surah An-Nasr which predicted this.The Prophet also sent various small expiditions to the surrounding tribes to invite them to Islam.The last of the pagan tribes decided to attack the Muslims in a final stand, setting the stage for the Battle of Hunayn.Lecture notes available at http://www.why-quran.org/?p=695.Subscribe at http://www.why-quran.org/subscribe to watch the lectures live and participate in the Q&A at the end of each class.Video recording of this lecture + Q&A available on YouTube at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7QDkg3-SzFg&list=PLpkB0iwLgfTat-Pgh4W3WFmupPamiC9UT.

How did this famed Arab physician shape the future of medicine and influence the Muslim Empire for centuries to come? From his humble beginnings as an outspoken student, he would later become the head of the House of Wisdom, the creator of eye medicine, and one of the most prolific scholars of his time.An original Ubisoft series, produced by Paradiso Media.Written by: Ali A OlomiHosted by: Ali A Olomi, Deana HassaneinMixing and editing: Adrien Le Blond, Jimmy BardinPre-existing music: Music from Assassin's Creed Mirage (Original Game Soundtrack) by Brendan Angelides, and from Walissarābi Minnal‘irfān (A Tribute To Mirage).Label: Ubisoft MusicIllustration: © Ubisoft Entertainment. All Rights ReservedProduction Coordinator: Brendan GalbreathAdditional Production Assistants: Yael Even Or, Molly O'Keefe, Madeleine Weinberg, Aimie FaconnierProducers: Axelle Gobert, Abi McNeilExecutive Producers Ubisoft: Etienne Bouvier, Julien FabreExecutive Producers Paradiso Media: Benoit Dunaigre, Emi NorrisIf you liked this podcast please subscribe, rate & review. To find out more go to Assassins Creed or find us on Facebook, Twitter & Instagram. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

The Immense Rights of One's Parents Kindness to parents is more virtuous than Salah, Fasting, Pilgrimage and Jihaad (Tabarani). Uthman ibn Afaan (ra) who served his mother for 8 decades! Haritha ibn Nuumaan (ra) saw Jibreel (as) speaking with The Messenger ﷺr ; 1 of the 80 at Hunayn. Haritha (ra) is in Pardise due to his kindness to his mother (Ahmad).

Sîratu'n Nabî - 18 "Xareb Hunayn, ak Taayif". Ci kàddug Sëriñ Basiiru MBÀKKE Abdu Kariim --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/librairie-majalis/message

Concise Seera of th Prophet, Episode 27: The Battle of Hunayn

Abdullah ibn Masood (ra) Session 27 Ibn Ummi Abd - The Son of The Mother of The Servant The Jurist of This Ummah The Master of The Secrets Years later, folk would say, We would have fought alongside The Messenger ﷺ heroically…. 'O really responds,' The Keeper of Secrets, so he reflects upon the hardships at The Battle of The Trench. Surah 9 v25-26 ‘Allah SWT pours down Tranqulity upon His Messenger ﷺ & The Believers…' The Fateful Ambush at Hunayn, after the fall of Makka.

Abdullah ibn Masood (ra) Session 28 Ibn Ummi Abd - The Son of The Mother of The Servant The Jurist of This Ummah The Master of The Secrets The Battle of Hunayn The spoils of Hunayn were distributed at Ji'iraanah, the boundary where the Ihraam is donned. Malik ibn Auf (ra), The Chief of Thaqif and The Commander of the infidels later embraces Islam. Surah 9 v117, Tabuk referred to as 'The Hour of Distress.'

Anas ibn Maalik (ra) session 31. Syedana Anas's (ra) participation of the campaigns during the lifetime of Rasulullah ﷺ. All in all 8 campaigns including Badr, the great allegiance under the tree, battle of Khaybar, conquest of Makkah, battle of Hunayn and Tabouk. Anas's (ra) testimony and glimpse into the the courage and bravery of Rasulullah ﷺ and his close companions (ra/a). Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى pours down sakina upon the Messengers (As) and the believers (ra/a). "Allah has forgiven the Prophet, the Muhajirin and the Ansar who followed him in the time of distress, ...." Surah At Taubah verse 117

Sa'ad ibn Abi Waqqas (ra) The Knight of Islam Session 67 'Caliphate will be in Al Medina & Kingship in Syria.' The 3 incredible virtures of Abu Turaab, Alee (ra), The deputy, The standard bearer at Hunayn and 1 of the 5 core Ahlel Bayt to be summoned, when Surah 3 v61 was revealed.

Siyrat بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

Ep. 22: Khandaq & Hunayn: Deafening Sounds | Angels In Their Presence | Season 2 | Dr. Omar Suleiman

Rasûlullah, together with twelve thousand heroes, after departing from Medina on the tenth day of Ramadân, conquered Mecca on Thursday, the twentieth of Ramadân, in the eighth year of the Hegira. On the following day, Friday, when reciting the khutbah, he had a black turban around his blessed head. After staying eighteen days in Mecca, he went to Hunayn. He used to let the end of his turban hang down. He used to say, “The turban distinguishes Muslims from disbelievers.” It was his habit to wear various clothes. When ambassadors from foreign countries came, he would adorn himself. That is, he would wear valuable and beautiful clothes and expose his beautiful face. Formerly, he used to have a gold ring, but later he wore a ring with an agate. He used his ring as a seal. “Muhammadun Rasûlullah” was written on his ring. In all four Madhhabs it is not permissible for men to wear gold rings. His bed was made of leather filled with date tree shredding. Sometimes he slept on this bed and sometimes on leather laid on the ground, on a mat and sometimes on dry soil. He laid on his right side putting his blessed palm under his right cheek. Rasûlullah ‘sall-Allâhu 'alaihi wa sallam' did not accept zakât, and he did not eat such things as raw onions or garlic, and he did not recite poems. Endless Bliss First Fasicle | Page 235-236

Our Exalted Messenger ﷺ  The Mercy to Creation, Session 1. If you name your boy, Muhammad due to the love of the Prophet ﷺ and to reap the blessings then both he and the son enter paradise. The etiquette of asking for a baby boy by Imam Abu Hanifa' teacher, Ataa (rah). Abdul Muttalib (ra) named the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ remembered his grandfather and reciprocated his love during the intensity at Hunayn.

The final battle between the Muslims and pagans in the Arabian Peninsula, where the Muslims had to face the largest pagan army of 20,000 men..

After the Battle of Hunayn in the 8th year after Hijrah, the Prophet (s) performed his third Umrah. But it was the eventful 9th year that saw both the abolishment of the rituals from the days of ignorance and the first ameer of Hajj in Islam who set the stage for the Prophet's (s) farewell pilgrimage to come in the next year. 

The opening of Makkah was a momentous event, but it was immediately followed by challenges. After the Battle of Hunayn, whisperings of discontent arose among the Ansar. But in a speech that left everyone present in tears, the Prophet ﷺ reassured the hearts of the people of Madinah, affirmed his abiding love for them, and chose them even over his own homeland. 

Alee ibn Abu Talib (ra) session 71. No more than a 100 sahaba (ra/a) stay firm like mountains with Rasulullah ﷺ from 12,000 during the ambush of Hunayn. Alee (ra) is amongst them that the sakina descended. The secret to success exposed from the life of Haritha ibn Nu'maan (ra). Another sahaba who stayed firm in the valley of Hunayn.

Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim Sohbet after Cuma by Sheykh Lokman Effendi hazratleri naksibendi.us

SUBH-E-NOOR | Ghazwa Hunayn ka Pas Manzar aur Halat o Waqiat | Junaid Iqbal | 21 May 2021 | 92NewsHD

Ghazwa Hunayn ka Tarikhi Pas Manzar | 21 May 2021 | Subh E Noor

Ghazwa Hunayn K Moqy Par Nabi ﷺ Ny Sahaba ko Kya Farmaya | 21 May 2021 | Subh E Noor

Ghazwa Hunayn K Moqy Par Muslamanon K Pas Kitna Maal-e-Ganeemat Aya? | 21 May 2021 | Subh E Noor

Im Namen Gottes, des Allerbarmers, des Barmherzigen Teil 20 der Vortragsreihe über Ali ibn Abi Taleb. Viel Spaß mit dem Vortrag von S. H. Al-Musawie!

Sa'ad ibn Ubaadah Al Khazraj (ra) session 28. Some of the Ansaar (ra/a) grieved over the distribution of spoils from Hunayn by Rasulullah ﷺ. The Prophet's ﷺ heart touching sermon addressing the Ansaar (ra/a). Emphasising their lofty status and connection to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Sa'ad ibn Ubaadah Al Khazraj (ra) session 27. Sa'ad (ra) shows his ghayra (self respect and honour) to his wives and tribe. The grievous sin of being a dayyouth. A brief look at the ambush of the battle of Hunayn.

Syeda Baraka (raa) Session 10 Wailing is prohibited and is a major sin. For those that wail and don't repent, a garment of qathiraan (molten lead) and manj is worn on the day of resurrection. Baraka's (raa) bravery and involvement in the campaigns of Uhud, Khayber and Hunayn at her old age due to extreme love for the Prophet ﷺ. The two marks and two drops most beloved to Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى was given to her as a medal of honour due to her partake in the battle of Uhud.

Quraysh violates one of the conditions of the Hudaybiyah Treaty. They send Abu Sufyan to prevent war without any avail. After being captured, Abu Sufyan embraces Islam. The Prophet enters Makkah in the blessed month of Ramadan, 8 H, without fighting, wearing a black turban. Our Prophet says, “O Quraysh, people of Makkah, what do you think I am going to do to you?” They say, “We expect good from you. You are a good brother and cousin.” Our Prophet, sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam, says, “Go. You are free.” A large tribe called Hawazin ambushes the Muslims in the valley of Hunayn, hurling arrows and projectiles at them. The battle intensifies. God puts fear in the hearts of Hawazin and they are defeated. At the end of the 8th Hijriyy year, a son named Ibrahim, is born to the Prophet with his slave Mariyah. However, he lives for less than two years. The Prophet weeps for his death and states that weeping out of sadness for the departure of a dear one is permissible.

Fiqh us-Seerah 43

Fiqh us-Seerah 44

Aboo Talha (ra) and Umm Sulaym (ra) Session 22 Allah SWT always turns critical moments of defeat into victory, seen again in the campaign of Hunayn. Umm Sulaym's (raa) elite station in paradise. The Prophet ﷺ asked Aboo Talha (ra) to convey the salaam to the illustrious Ansars (ra) before his ﷺ passing.

Aboo Talha (ra) and Umm Sulaym (ra) Session 21 The Prophet ﷺ had special love for the martyrs of Uhud. The venerable couple (ra) stay firm and show unprecedented bravery along with 100 companions out of 12000 in the battle of Hunayn.

This lecture was recorded on 13th August 2014

This lecture was recorded on 16th April 2014

This lecture was recorded on 23rd April 2014

Ar Razi atau Rhazes adalah pakar sains Iran yang hidup antara tahun 865 - 925 Masehi. Ia lahir di Rayy, Teheran tahun 865 dan wafat tahun 925. Ar-Razi sejak muda telah mempelajari filsafat, kimia, matematika dan sastra. Dalam bidang kedokteran ia berguru kepada Hunayn bin Ishaq di Baghdad. Sekembalinya ke Teheran, ia dipercaya untuk memimpin rumah sakit di Rayy. Selanjutnya ia juga memimpin Rumah Sakit Muqtadari di Baghdad. Ar-Razi juga diketahui sebagai ilmuwan serbabisa dan dianggap sebagai salah satu ilmuwan terbesar dalam sejarah. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/saptono-soemarsono/message

Battle of Hunayn.

Stories In The Quran – The Battle of Badr, Hunayn, Tabuk & The Hijrah

After the Battle of Hunayn is won, it's time to divide the spoils of war. The Hawazin accept Islam Malik ibn Awf accepts Islam The Prophet reconciles the hearts of his former enemies The Ansars learn their true place in Islam The Prophet and his companions return to Medina

Nearby tribes are scared the Muslim will attack them next They organize a preemptive strike to drive the Muslims out of Mecca At first, the pagan tribes are winning, but the Muslims soon rally

Episode 77

Episode 78

[Quran Chapter 9] 25. Allah has given you victory in numerous regions; but on the day of Hunayn, your great number impressed you, but it availed you nothing; and the land, as spacious as it was, narrowed for you; and you turned your backs in retreat. 26. Then Allah sent down His serenity upon His Messenger, and upon the believers; and He sent down troops you did not see; and He punished those who disbelieved. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers. 27. Then, after that, Allah will relent towards whomever He wills. Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. 28. O you who believe! The polytheists are polluted, so let them not approach the Sacred Mosque after this year of theirs. And if you fear poverty, Allah will enrich you from His grace, if He wills. Allah is Aware and Wise. 29. Fight those who do not believe in Allah, nor in the Last Day, nor forbid what Allah and His Messenger have forbidden, nor abide by the religion of truth—from among those who received the Scripture—until they pay the due tax, willingly or unwillingly. --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/mochzamroni/support

Battle of Hunayn and facing the People of Ta’if

In this episode, we discuss with Dr. Ghilan a variety of topics within a narrow scope of theology such as philosophy, modern science, existence of God, materialism, and empiricism Dr. Ghilan is a neuroscientist, Islamic lecturer, YouTuber, and podcaster. Hosts: Aquib, Joshua, and Tanzim   Please email us your comments, feedback, and questions at: boysinthecave@gmail.com, and leave a review and 5-star rating on iTunes!   Follow us on: Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/boysinthecave/ Instagram – @boysinthecave   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dr Ghilan’s Online Visibility: AndalusOnline.org - Join the Andalus Book Club! Search for "Mohamed Ghilan" in iTunes and subscribe to his podcast. Twitter: @MohamedGhilan   Dr. Mohamed Ghilan is a Canadian Muslim originally born in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia to parents from Sudanese and Yemeni backgrounds. He attended high school after immigrating to Canada in Vancouver, British Columbia. Eventually, Mohamed moved to Victoria where he obtained a B.Sc. with a major in microbiology (honours) and a minor in business administration. In 2007, Mohamed began his full-time studies in the Islamic Tradition after having made connections with several Muslim scholars. He has been consistently travelling over the past years to spend intensive extended periods studying various aspects of the Islamic sciences relating to Theology and Creed, Jurisprudence, Hadith, Foundational Principles (Usool), Arabic, Poetry, spiritual purification, and Qur’anic sciences. Mohamed has previously given lectures on the biography of the Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him, Fundamentalism in Islam, Islam and science, the message of Islam, Jesus in the Qur’an, in addition to others. He has also taught an introductory course on Islamic Jurisprudence according to the Maliki School as well as an introductory course on Islamic Theology (‘Aqeedah). In 2015, Mohamed earned a PhD in neuroscience at the University of Victoria, where he studied synaptic plasticity in Huntington’s disease, as well as the effects and molecular mechanisms of stress on the brain in Fragile X syndrome. He hopes his research can eventually be used to develop new therapies can be used to assist individual with movement disorders or intellectual disabilities. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shownotes [4:34] – Why is Dr. Ghilan pursuing medicine after completing a PhD? [8:05] – Discussion between Peter Slezak and Mohamed Ghilan at UNSW (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhNdIIJ5o0w) [8:26] – Observations on sectarianism [10:24] – Ayats 31 and 32 of Surah Ar-Rum (https://quran.com/30/31-32) [12:31] – Understanding the ideologies of Atheists [15:55] – Hadith from Sunan Abu Dawud 4833; Sahih (authentic) grade according to An-Nawawi [24:08] – Ayat 41 of Surah Ar-Rum (https://quran.com/30/41) [25:12] – Touching on modernism, specifically utilitarianism and capitalism [28:11] – Battle of Hunayn [29:10] - Ayat 32 of Surah Al-A’raf (https://quran.com/7/32) [31:10] – Exploration of science as a framework [38:51] – Ayat 28 of Surah An-Najm (https://quran.com/7/32) [54:12] – Ayat 43 of Surah Al-Furqan (https://quran.com/25/43) [54:36] – Asch conformity experiment [55:55] – Ayats 31-33 of Surah Saba (https://quran.com/34/31-33) [57:52] – Exploration of philosophy, and how to engage with the themes of modernism as Muslims [1:00:32] – Hadith from Sunan At-Tirmidhi 2687; Hasan (fair) grade according to As-Suyuti [1:00:52] – Islam in Liberalism by Joseph Massad [1:14:51] – Hadith from Sahih Al-Albani, Book 14, Hadith 273 [1:16:12] – How do we reconcile modernism with Islam as a means of having a standard of truth?

Episode 165 covers the distribution of spoils after the war of Hunayn

Episode 163 Seerah – Life of the Prophet: The battle of Hunayn continued 04/04/17 The post The Sīrah Podcast: EP163 – The battle of Hunayn continued appeared first on Qalam Institute.

Episode 165 Seerah – Life of the Prophet: Distributing Spoils of War after Hunayn 04/18/17 The post The Sīrah Podcast: EP165 – Distributing Spoils of War after Hunayn appeared first on Qalam Institute.

Life of the Prophet: The Battle of Hunayn, 03/14/17

Episode 163 continues with the battle of Hunayan

Episode 162 Seerah – Life of the Prophet: The Battle of Hunayn 03/14/17 The post The Sīrah Podcast: EP162 – The Battle of Hunayn appeared first on Qalam Institute.

Conquest of Makkah – Part II, Battle of Hunayn, Umrah of Ji’rana

Shaykh Yasir Qadhi recaps for us the previous lectures in the series and in particular we reacquaint ourselves with some of the benefits that can be extracted from the battle of Hunayn and the siege of Ta’if: Trust in Allah should be at the forefront and the basis of every victory about which the Muslims ... Read more

Shaykh Yasir Qadhi makes a detailed lecture on the incidents that transpired in the battle of Hunayn. When the Muslims were helped by the angels sent down by Allah during the course of this battle, some of them did see the angels or felt their presence and one amongst them was Jubayr ibn Mut’im who ... Read more

Shaykh Yasir Qadhi now moves on to the Battle of Hunayn and what set this battle into action and all the other relevant details. The Prophet ﷺ was weary of the news doing the rounds of the possible attack of the tribe of Ta’if – Taqif and the Hawazim in order for them to regain ... Read more

The Sword of Allah refers to Khalid ibn al-Walid, the prophet Mohammad's top general.  Khalid commanded over 100 battles and never lost, making him the most undefeated general in history.  He usually fought in the front lines either as a cavalry commander or as a champion dueler.  This is the first of a two-part episode.  This part will cover Khalid's conquests of Arabia and Persia: Khalid ibn al-Walid originally fought with the Meccan Quraiysh tribe against Mohammad and the Muslims.  However, he converted after the Battle of the Trench and joined the forces of Mohammad.  His first campaign as a Muslim commander was into Ghassanid Territory to fight the Battle of Mutah, in which he led an expert retreat after the first three Muslim commanders were killed.  His second campaign involved attacking south and east in order to conquer the Arabian Peninsula.  He participated in the conquest of Mecca and in the Battle of Hunayn.  After Mohammad's death, Abu Bakr took over and formed the Rashidun Caliphate (the first of three great Islamic Empires with the other two being the Umayyad and Abbasid Dynasties).  Khalid led the campaign to reconquer all the tribes that left the Muslim confederation after Mohammad's death.  Specifically, he commanded the Muslims at the Battle of Yamama, which was fought against the "liar prophet", Musailima. After the Arabian Peninsula was retaken, Khalid was put in charge of the Rashidun invasion of Iraq (which was held by the Sassanid Persians).  Some of the famous battles of the invasion include the Battle of Chains, the Battle of Ullais, the Battle of Hira, and the Battle of Al-Anbar.  However, the most famous is the Battle of Walaja, which is known as the eastern Battle of Cannae because of Khalid's successful double envelopment of the Persians.  To this day, Khalid and Hannibal are the only ones to pull this off against a numerically superior force.  The Battle of Firaz is also important because Khalid defeated a Persian army ten times his own (in numbers).  The second part of this episode will cover Khalid's exploits in Syria. For more information, read: Dictionary of Battles by David Chandler http://www.ezsoftech.com/islamic/ohod.asp http://islambyquestions.net/moreAbout/Hunayn.htm http://islam.pakistanway.com/showtopic.aspx?topicid=266&typeid=25 http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/10_abu_bakr.htm http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9045249/Khalid-ibn-al-Walid http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/00_abu_bakr.htm http://www.islamicawakening.com/viewarticle.php?articleID=1206 http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com/muslimwars/articles/yarmuk.aspx Military History Podcast is sponsored by Armchair General Magazine