The EarthWorks Podcast

On this episode of the EarthWorks Podcast, step back into the early days of the United States. We visit Liberty Hall Museum in Union, New Jersey, adjacent to Kean University and once home to a founding family, including a signer of the Constitution and the first elected governor of New Jersey. Kayla Doyle, Curator of Archives, sets the stage with historical context before Megan Couch, Assistant Director of Grounds, and Jeff Eckert, Director of Buildings and Grounds, join us for a lively discussion about the museum's beautiful plants and grounds. From heirloom varieties to special garden features, they share what makes this historic farm so unique.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Armen Suny returns to the podcast, and once again, he delivers valuable insights that are essential listening for anyone in the golf industry. In this episode, Armen dives into current hiring trends and what clubs are truly looking for in today's superintendents. He emphasizes the growing importance of leadership and why it's critical for professionals, especially those early in their careers, to invest in leadership training now.We also explore the increasing demand for full time and part time maintenance staff, a shift that's impacting the availability of trained seasonal labor. Armen offers a thoughtful look at how this trend is shaping the future workforce of golf course management.The conversation kicks off with a fascinating comparison between major championship setups from 40 years ago and today, highlighting the evolution in buildouts and course recovery strategies—areas where Armen's championship experience shines through.Whether you're a seasoned superintendent or an up and coming assistant, this episode is packed with practical takeaways and industry perspective. Armen Suny never disappoints and this interview is no exception.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

In this episode, Kirk Castner takes us through his journey from a sports-focused upbringing to a career in turf and agronomy. He shares how he transitioned from fieldwork to sales at EarthWorks, all while juggling work, family life, and earning two master's degrees. The conversation explores the inner workings of product manufacturing, supply chain challenges—including the surprising ripple effects of bird flu—and the evolving landscape of organic demand and carbon-based construction. Kirk also weighs in on the economic pressures shaping the industry today. The episode wraps with a rapid-fire lightning round, offering a dynamic glimpse into Kirk's experiences and insights.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Biological soil management isn't just theory—it's real, and every now and then, we meet someone who proves it in remarkable ways. At a recent EarthWorks Academy in Greenville, South Carolina, we had the pleasure of meeting Zac Ramey, a young golf course superintendent with a powerful success story.Zac introduced himself to Joel Simmons and shared how he transformed the soil profile at the Country Club of Spartanburg, where he serves as Director of Agronomy. When he took the role seven years ago, he inherited what we call a "thatch cake"—a soil profile with ten compacted layers of thatch, each topped with topdressing. It's the kind of photo that draws laughs or groans in our classes, but for Zac, it was all too familiar.Determined to restore his greens, Zac implemented aggressive aerification combined with a carbon-based fertility program. “When I got there, I was applying over six pounds of nitrogen per year on my greens,” he recalled. He also described the frustratingly slow recovery of aerification holes and the initial pushback from club members. But Zac held his ground, and over two years, he began to see real change. The layers broke up, the soil profile improved, and the playing surface became firmer and more resilient.This episode is one of our favorites—an inspiring conversation about the transformative power of soil biology and the persistence of a superintendent committed to doing things right. Thank you, Zac, for sharing your journey. This is a story every turf manager should hear.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Ryan Kuster of Ag Enterprise joins Kevin for an in-depth conversation on the future of sprayer technology. Together, they unpack the mechanics, precision, and innovation driving the evolution of modern turf sprayers. Ryan shares real-world insights and highlights some of Ag Enterprise's most unique custom projects, offering a firsthand look at how cutting-edge technology is enhancing application accuracy and operational efficiency. From GPS integration to data-driven systems, this episode is essential listening for turf professionals looking to stay ahead in the rapidly advancing world of application technology.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

John Reilly joins us to delve into the evolving topic of organic matter in golf greens. There's been considerable discussion across the industry about how to best test organic matter, with new methods like the OM 2, 4, 6 tests gaining traction. Our key question for John was: Do these tests differentiate between beneficial and harmful organic matter?Anyone familiar with John knows he's one of the most data-driven superintendents in the business. He's been collecting and analyzing data on this very topic, and his insights are reshaping how we think about greens management. John has become a strong proponent of injecting sand and carbon amendments into the greens profile, and he's seeing measurable improvements in organic matter quality as a result.Interestingly, he's moved away from traditional light topdressing on his greens. Since discontinuing that practice, he's tracked a noticeable improvement in member scoring—another data point reinforcing his approach.John is a true innovator in the turf industry. He's always asking the tough questions, unafraid to challenge the status quo or pivot when the data suggests a better path forward. In this conversation, you'll hear his passion for learning and discovery, both on his own courses and on others he consults with across the Florida market using his injection system.This is a must-listen for every golf course superintendent looking to stay ahead of the curve.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

We're coming to you from the hallowed athletic fields of LSU in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Our guest, Jeremy Tredway—Director of Athletic Fields and Grounds at LSU—shares what it takes to manage 18 intensely active acres. A standout example: Alex Box Stadium, home to LSU Baseball, hosts an incredible 350 events each year. Jeremy dives into the challenges of maintaining overseeded ryegrass on Celebration Bermudagrass amid the region's hot, humid climate. We're heading straight into the heart of SEC athletics in this episode—enjoy!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

The first rounds of the PGA Championship begin on May 15th, but the preparation to make it all happen started well over a year ago. That's something Keith Wood, Director of Green and Grounds at Quail Hollow Club in Charlotte, North Carolina, knows all too well. He's been at Quail Hollow for 10 years and has hosted a tournament every year, including the 2017 PGA Championship.We talked about what it takes to set up an event of this scale—from the agronomy and course preparation to the massive physical buildout, the coordination of volunteer staff, and ensuring that all necessary equipment is on-site exactly when it's needed. Keith emphasized the importance of keeping volunteers well-fed and noted an interesting trend: energy drinks have become more essential than coffee!He's had great success bringing back former employees—now working across the industry—as volunteers. “Quail has always been a family, and I love that our former team members want to come back to help out,” Keith shared. It's also a huge advantage to have people on-site who already know the property. Volunteers, both men and women, are coming from all over the country, and Keith is excited to showcase true “Quail hospitality.”It was a fantastic conversation, full of insights into the behind-the-scenes setup of one of golf's greatest events.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Kevin interviews Zach Bauer, CGCS, and Dan Frederiksen, offering a compelling glimpse into the minds of two next-generation superintendents with distinct approaches. Dan champions data-driven precision, employing advanced sensors and analytics to inform his decisions. In contrast, Zach relies on intuition, experience, and real-time observation to guide his turf management.Though their philosophies differ, both are united by a shared commitment to excellence, adaptability, and using the tools that best suit their unique operations. Their conversation showcases how today's superintendents thoughtfully blend tradition with technology, tailoring their methods to meet the evolving demands of the turfgrass industry. It's a masterclass in professional diversity and innovation. Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Jack Higgins and Joel Simmons, two passionate agronomists, sat down and shot the breeze on some of their favorite topics. First up was the cold, wet spring that many areas of the country are battling—and one superintendent's struggle to get his Zoysia grass to green up in the chilly conditions.The conversation turned to rhizophagy, a fascinating and increasingly popular subject in the regenerative agriculture world. Rhizophagy refers to a symbiotic relationship between soil microbes and plant roots, where microbes enter the plant, deliver nutrients, and are then released back into the soil to begin the cycle again.Next, they dove into soil humification in sports turf and how more and more turf managers are recognizing the importance of biological soil management.When Jack and Joel get together, the conversation is always lively, entertaining, and packed with insights.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

What a treat it was to walk and talk with Olee on what might be the most beautiful lawn in America. There are U.S. Open golf courses that would envy his uninterrupted, three-acre pure stand of turf-type tall fescue, mowed at a pristine 3.25 inches. As we strolled, Olee shared stories about soil building and broke down his annual fertilizer plan. He keeps it simple, stays consistent—and the results are out of this world!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Lawrence Mayhew, chemist extraordinaire, is back by popular demand! This time, we explored how microbiology helps buffer toxin buildup in soil, with a strong focus on managing sodium through the soil's microbial biome. As expected, humic substances took center stage in our discussion with a world-renowned expert in the field. Lawrence broke down the physical and biological damage sodium can inflict on soil, reinforcing EarthWorks' long-held belief that sodium and bicarbonates are the first major obstacles to healthy soil and plants. We also dove into his latest R&D efforts and the products he believes will help turf managers combat sodium more effectively. A conversation with Lawrence is always insightful, sometimes reflective, and even a little humorous!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Golf course superintendents and sports field managers often dream of landing a great job as a grounds manager at a top school close to home. Tom Barry has been living that dream for over 12 years as the grounds manager at Greens Farms Academy in Westport, Connecticut.Greens Farms Academy is a private PreK-12 school situated just off the Long Island Sound. Its 45-acre campus includes gardens, turf, athletic fields, and naturalized areas—all managed by Tom and his four-person crew. They maintain two artificial sports fields and four natural grass fields to support a busy athletic program. Managing artificial fields presents unique challenges, and Tom shared some of his experiences navigating them.A strong advocate of Biological Soil Management, Tom also teaches turf and horticulture at a local community college. On campus, he transforms the school grounds into a hands-on learning environment for students. With strict pesticide restrictions and limited resources, weed management remains one of his biggest challenges.This year marks Greens Farms Academy's centennial celebration. As our conversation wrapped up, we shifted from turf to tunes—Tom, an accomplished guitarist, just added a new guitar to his collection and plays whenever he can!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Kevin Cooper spent over 25 years as a golf course superintendent in Kentucky, Ohio, and Houston, Texas, where the weather was tough and growing grass was a challenge. A technical and data-driven professional, he holds a bachelor's degree in mathematics, which positioned him well for his current role as a digital sales specialist at Syngenta.His position is a new one at the company, and he is one of only four specialists—all former turf managers—who have helped launch Syngenta's GreenCast Connect program. This platform integrates local weather data with information from on-course sensors, consolidating everything into a single app that can be easily managed from a smartphone.“The industry is changing, and technology is taking over,” Kevin explains. Golf course superintendents are increasingly discussing the need for “tech managers” to oversee data streams, robotic equipment, and drones. As the industry evolves, staying up to date with new technology will provide turf managers with valuable data to make more informed decisions. And as Kevin noted in the podcast, “This is going to allow for a much better work-life balance.”Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

This week's EarthWorks Podcast features a lively conversation between EarthWorks agronomists Kevin Hicks and Joel Simmons. As always, they covered a lot of ground, focusing on key takeaways from this year's trade shows and the latest industry buzz.With the season ramping up, staying informed on emerging trends is essential. The discussion begins with how carbon-based fertility is reshaping the industry—from major synthetic fertilizer companies to new entrants in the market. Kevin noted that at a recent local chapter trade show, he was struck by the number of companies showcasing carbon-based products. It's important to remember that carbon inputs nourish soil microbes, not just the plants themselves.The conversation then shifts to another major industry evolution: technology. New advancements like robotic mowers and innovative moisture meters are changing the game. Soon, superintendents will be able to drive over their courses, measure soil moisture, and seamlessly integrate that data with irrigation systems—potentially saving millions of gallons of water at a time when water costs are soaring.With 25 years of experience as a superintendent, Kevin offers valuable insight into these trends. This episode is packed with practical ideas that any turf manager can apply.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

In this engaging podcast interview, Jon Kiger shares his diverse background and his journey to becoming a key figure at TurfNet. From an early age, Jon was immersed in publicity and promotion—starting as a magician at age 12 and later developing a passion for media at Phillips Exeter Academy, where he managed the campus radio station. His experience in journalism and advertising shaped his approach to media sales and content creation.Jon discusses TurfNet's transition from print to digital, a pivotal shift in the early 2000s when the company moved its advertising focus online. This led to innovative projects, including video series like "TurfNet Tips & Tricks" and "TurfNet Goes to Ireland." His hands-on approach allowed him to connect with golf course superintendents and bring their stories to life through video. Family plays a significant role in Jon's journey, with his sons often assisting in video shoots and even participating in industry-related meetings. He recounts unique experiences, such as covering golf course maintenance at the 2014 World Cup and 2016 Olympics in Brazil, which led to a career-defining interview with Neil Cleverly. Jon also reflects on his foray into public speaking, presenting at industry conferences despite not being a technical expert. His insights into media preparedness and career growth resonated with professionals. Through his work at TurfNet, Jon has blended storytelling, journalism, and industry expertise to make a lasting impact on the golf course maintenance community.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Matt was incredibly open in this interview, sharing great stories from Sylacauga to Skidaway Island. He grew up working on the farm at Farmstead, and since graduating college, he has spent the last 13 years with The Landings Golf & Athletic Club, working on every course.He provides fascinating insights into the construction and regrassing of many of the club's six courses. Matt also highlights how adding KVantage to his soil spray was a game-changer, reducing the wilt point of his TifEagle greens by six percentage points, bringing it down to nearly single digits!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Who's ready to tune in as John and Jack dive into a discussion about Poa annua greens and their passion project, Lehigh Country Club? In forty years, John has come full circle. In 1990, he fumigated the greens and seeded a pure stand of bentgrass. Both Lehigh and John have continued to evolve over the years. If you're passionate about classic golf courses—especially if you manage Poa annua—this episode is for you. Don't miss our discussion on the newly available Poa annua seed!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

We had an incredible time at the GIS Trade Show in San Diego, California! It was great reconnecting with old friends and meeting new ones. Jack Higgins had the opportunity to welcome many guests onto our couch for insightful conversations about the GIS event and their experiences with EarthWorks.A heartfelt thank you to everyone who stopped by our booth, joined us at the House of Blues, or attended our cocktail reception. Your support and enthusiasm made this year's show truly special!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

We revisit a previously recorded podcast with Dave Wilber from December 2021. In this episode, we discussed some of the key elements of completing a successful renovation project and what to watch out for. It serves as a lead-in to a future podcast where we'll feature several clients who have recently completed major renovation projects. They'll each highlight the keys to their success and share what they would do differently if given the chance. Dave is always a fan favorite, and this was one of our most popular downloads. As we approach our 250th episode, we sincerely thank all of you for your continued support. To date, we've had almost 100K downloads, and the feedback on our guests has been excellent. Be sure to subscribe to receive the latest weekly updates!Watch the full original podcast: https://youtu.be/phq4R9lYXc8?si=IZyy4D04VE-2I7ZeListen to the full original podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/episode/ew-podcast-kevin-hicks-with-dave-wilber-construction-renovation-talk--47920050Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

The three-legged stool analogy reminds us of the essential balance between soil chemistry, physics, and biology. While chemistry is relatively easy to test and analyze, and we have reliable tools for assessing soil physics, soil biology has remained more elusive. Laura Decker's company, MicroBiometer, has developed a simple, handheld meter that provides valuable insights into fungal and bacterial populations in any given soil.For years, we have searched for a way to both quantify and qualify life in the soil, but existing methods have proven challenging. Microscopy allows us to identify microbes but is time-consuming and costly. DNA analysis from labs offers insights but has limitations, as do microbial respiration tests. While the MicroBiometer isn't a perfect tool, it represents a major breakthrough in efficiency and affordability. It's easy for any turf manager to use—requiring just two minutes to complete a test, with results available in twenty minutes. The data is then downloaded to a computer for storage and tracking.Our team actively uses these tools to monitor microbial populations, and we can visibly track the impact of carbon inputs in specific areas. This makes it an invaluable resource for diagnosing why certain areas of a golf course or sports field may not be performing as expected. Laura's passion for soil biology shines through in this conversation, which is packed with practical insights for any turf manager looking to improve soil health.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

The highlight of our work is meeting individuals who are deeply passionate about what they do. Jay Werbalowsky, Golf Course Superintendent at Wallkill Golf Club, shares captivating greenkeeping stories and vividly describes the golf courses that sparked his love for golf and greenkeeping.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Justin Mandon has been a guest on the podcast in the past, and we wanted to bring him back to discuss the reconstruction of the Alister MacKenzie-designed Pasatiempo Golf Club in Santa Cruz, California. This may be one of the best reconstructions we've seen in years, but it was not without its challenges. The work was broken into two parts: the front nine was completed first, and a year later, they worked on the back nine.Justin talks about selecting and testing the greens mix both at the mine and on-site when the mix arrived, along with the challenges he faced there. The front nine did suffer some salt damage that was very difficult to identify. It wasn't the total amount of salt in the water, but rather that the salt was the predominant element, overpowering all others and causing the young seedlings to wilt.He also discusses the EarthWorks amendment package he incorporated into the greens mix, which allowed him to grow the entire project using under three pounds of nitrogen. Restoring the architecture of a classically designed course is different from simply building a modern golf course; it's time-consuming and requires meticulous attention to detail to preserve the original MacKenzie layout. Justin and his architect, Jim Urbina, accomplished that and then some.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Dave Wilber may very well be one of the best agronomy minds in the turf industry. A close friend of EarthWorks for over 30 years, he has appeared on numerous EarthWorks Podcasts and is one of our most popular guests. Dave spent many years as a golf course superintendent, much of his career as a turf consultant, and he has also been a site manager for construction projects. One of his greatest strengths is his in-depth knowledge of irrigation water concerns, and he has helped many superintendents navigate these issues with tremendous success. Recently he has taken a position as Director of Agronomy & Customer Success at TurfRad, a company that is revolutionizing the water sensor business in the turf industry. We discussed how TurfRad sensors can be mounted on mowers or utility vehicles and provide thousands of data points showing moisture levels across courses and sports fields. Their slogan is “We map; we inform; you play!”  This is exciting to us at EarthWorks because if we have a tool on the property that keeps moisture levels even, soil biology will have a better chance to proliferate. This tool is showing a strong return on investment in only a few years by helping properties save money on water.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Each year between the holidays we run a “Best of” podcast where we choose one guest from each of our three podcast hosts and share a piece of the podcast recording. It is always a challenge to choose what we call “the best” when each week we have an informative and fun guest who is passionate about turf. So to all of our guests we say thank you because you all have made the EarthWorks Podcast one of the most listened to in the industry. For the “Best of” we have chosen the Jack Higgins interview with our friend Pat Quinlan from Fairmont Country Club in New Jersey. Jack's podcast was recorded early in the season, not long after the GIS Trade Show. The second segment is Kevin Hicks' recording with Turf Technology Consultant, Benton Hodges.  Kevin, a self-proclaimed luddite, had a blast talking about AI and other technologies that are up and coming in the turf industry. Finally, Joel Simmons had a chance to meet Golf Course Architect Jim Nagal at the US Woman's Open at Lancaster Country Club and sat down with him for a very special podcast.  Again, thanks to all the EW Podcast listeners, we wish you all a very happy and healthy new year.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

At the end of each year the EarthWorks agronomy team gets together for the last podcast of the year. Kevin Hicks, Kirk Castner, Jack Higgins, Joel Simmons and newcomer Marshall Evans go around the table talking about the events of the year, the weather, and some ideas that we have formulated throughout the turf season. It was hot and dry in most corners of the country, even more so in the east and south than the west but it was a tough year all around. Of course, we talked about the many successes that we saw and bounced around some ideas that can make any turf manager's life easier. As research and experience have shown us, a dry hot summer can lead to fairy ring problems the following year. Carbon and soil biology is always on our minds, and we discussed it often in this five way conversation. This a relatively short podcast but is full of the fun and informative information you've come to expect from this crew. Everyone at EarthWorks thanks you for all the wonderful support. You have made the EarthWorks Podcast one of the most successful podcasts in the industry. We wish you, and your families, a wonderful holiday season and hope you can enjoy some time off.  It won't be long until it's time to cut the grass again!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts:  https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks:  https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Two EarthWorks team members took some time away from the turf industry to attend the ACRES USA Annual Conference and Trade Show, the premier regenerative agriculture conference in our country. Kevin Hicks and Joel Simmons sat down together to discuss their takeaways and share their undeniable enthusiasm about the subject. Speakers relayed their experiences on their farms, talking about how organic matter can be built up in any soil. Since carbon is being sequestered and held tightly in the topsoil, the regenerative farms are not losing topsoil at the national level of about 50%. These farmers are now making money, family farms are being saved, and young people are getting excited about staying in the business. Kevin and Joel brought all the enthusiasm home with them, and they're excited to discuss the ways in which these principles and practices can work for the turf industry.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

From river birches to rhododendrons, we have it all in this week's special plant healthcare episode of the EarthWorks Podcast! We are joined by our friend Bobby Solar of Solar's Custom Arbor Care in southwest Virginia. Bobby recently joined me in the EarthWorks booth at the 2024 Tree Care Industry Expo in Baltimore, where he shared some fascinating case studies from the past year on beech trees, river birches, rhododendrons, and azaleas. He had some truly wild findings that will benefit everyone!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Lawrence Mayhew has become one of our most requested podcast guests, thanks to his in-depth understanding of soil's inner workings and the dynamics of soil geo/bio/chemistry. Lawrence spoke at the country's premier regenerative agriculture conference, ACRES USA, in Madison Wisconsin. We asked Lawrence to join us to discuss his presentation, entitled “Biological Carbon Fertilizers.” As usual he was full of enthusiasm, delving into everything from the importance of balancing soil nutrients to the incredible role of enzymes in plant systems. We also spent some time discussing his definition of the phrase “biological buffers,” and what it means as it relates to dynamic soil systems. As always, we had a bunch of fun and laughs while he shared his expertise with us. Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

This week Kevin caught up with Rick Tegtmeier, CGCS, MG as he is getting settled into his new role as Rick Tegtmeier, retired golf course superintendent. Rick was one of our early guests on the podcast back in 2020, so it seemed only fitting that we have him back after just completing his final month at Des Moines Golf & CC. We talked about the changes he saw in his 40+ years in the industry, what his plans are now that he doesn't need to check into the office every day, and how he changed his philosophy through the years to meet the needs of an evolving labor force. He even got into a little advice on how folks in the golf industry can prepare for retirement, regardless of their age. Rick has made a huge impact on our industry, so it was our good fortune to have him on and celebrate a career well served.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Mike Nowicki is the Director of Agronomy at a famously tough golf course to play and to manage: Victoria National Golf Club outside of Evansville, Indiana. The property was designed by Tom Fazio and built in the late 1990s, with the mandate to make one of the toughest golf courses to play in the world. Most would agree that he accomplished that task. It was built on an old coal mine and much of the property's soil came from deep in the ground. As Mike describes in the podcast, it was not easy to work with. Because the soils were so bad the course started an aggressive top dressing program on fairways, ultimately building a 10-12 inch sand cap which brought its own set of agronomic challenges. Mike has worked on golf courses in “transition zones” like Evansville, Indiana and Richmond, Virginia for most of his career and enjoys the challenge. One of the more interesting points of our conversation was when he shared his stories about how he has had to become creative when it came to building a staff. He has a large contingency of crew from Middle Eastern countries that have proven to be wonderful, although the language barriers were a bit challenging! When listening to Mike, you will get the feeling that he is a “soils” guy and is very intuitive when it comes to getting things done on the course.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Ken Kleinedler is a self-proclaimed carbon based soils guy. It might be because his course has been hit by multiple hurricanes over the past few years and the saltwater infiltration has been unreal. Ken has been the superintendent at Collier's Reserve since March of 2017. Located in Naples Florida, a couple of miles off the Florida coastline, he has seen his fair share of hurricanes. He talked to us about some of the precautions he takes before a storm rolls in: removing irrigation controllers from the property, aerifying prior to the rains, and adding penetrant surfactants to allow the salts to flush through. Collier's Reserve is an Arthur Hills designed course, built in 1993. It was the first course given the Audubon International Sanctuary distinction, and has since reached the Gold Audubon status. It is clear that Ken and his team are very proud of their environmental work and what it has meant to the club.  When Ken did a renovation, he interviewed other architects but ultimately made the decision to stay with the Arthur Hills group to stay consistent with the original design. Everyone was thrilled with the results. Perhaps the funniest stories of our conversation were the ones Ken told us about his grandfather, who owned a small mom & pop course. His grandfather passed his love and passion for the game onto Ken. Lots of informative and fun stuff here!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Beware of the Headless Horseman! I think I heard the pounding of hooves in the distance as our guest, Jon Heywood, CGCS and I rounded the corner to reveal the stunning view of the Hudson River from the top of the 15th fairway at Sleepy Hollow Country Club. This is a Halloween special and we have a lot in store for you. A dual perspective episode looks back at the USGA's 2023 U.S. Mid-Amateur. Hear from Jon Heywood, the host superintendent, and my friend and mid-amateur, Jason Bataille, who went all the way to the round of 16 in this international tournament.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

The hardest thing to do as a guest on this podcast is to be vulnerable and talk about mistakes. Juan Casiano does just that in the first minutes of this episode. His candor comes as no surprise: Juan is a confident guy and an excellent turf manager. He is also dedicated to maintaining a very low ecological impact by greatly limiting his annual pesticide and fertilizer use. Enjoy this conversation from the back patio of East Orange Golf Course!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

This week we caught up with Dean Piller, longtime superintendent at the beautiful Cordova Bay GC in Victoria, British Columbia. Dean has been on the property since it was built 34 years ago. We discussed the keys to longevity and staying fresh in a long-term position. Dean also dove into the ways he and other Canadian superintendents manage turf in varied climates with very few traditional tools at their disposal. Along with creative management, we tackled conservation efforts at the course and how the ownership supports the management team's plans. It was a fun conversation that we think you'll really enjoy.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Are you wondering how to set yourself up for success? Well, the secret is out: it's all about outlook and attitude! We run through a lot of topics in this podcast, but I love when Vinny shares the thoughtful ways he takes care of his crew. His passion and love for humanity really comes through in this talk. Our conversation took place on the golf course, and that set the stage for a nice leisurely vibe. Enjoy the great agronomic tips included in this podcast that will benefit every listener. You'll have a great time dipping into this conversation between two passionate turf guys!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/ 

Kevin takes the conversation in a different direction by interviewing his oldest son, Mike. He wanted to have this conversation to offer a glimpse into the life of a college athlete and why so few succeed at balancing school with athletics. Mike had a successful college career that led to opportunities off the field and forged a work ethic that will lead to successes in life. It's not all fun and games though, and we wanted to highlight the challenges of balancing so many things. We also discussed life as a superintendent's son and how that's led to a love of the game as the baseball chapter drew to a close during the COVID era. We hope you enjoy this non-turf discussion with a part of the EarthWorks family. Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

It is finally football season, and many of us are spending our Sundays in front of the television cheering for our favorite team. So huddle up with us to revisit a few of our past podcasts that featured some of our favorite NFL grounds managers: Travis Hogan of the Kansas City Chiefs, Ryan Bjorn of the New England Patriots, and Tony Leonard of the Philadelphia Eagles. Each talked about their experiences, challenges, and triumphs with managing their respective fields. As is typical of our podcasts, our guests also tossed in some great stories. Managing an NFL complex may be one of the most difficult jobs in all of turf management. The pressure is intense and the field has to be perfect every game day, even when it is preceded by a major concert or, more chaotic still, a monster jam event! This is a review of three separate podcasts that work well together and include lots of valuable tips.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Kevin Mercer has been in the turf management industry for over two decades and has worked on golf courses, sport fields, schools and universities. He has been a good friend to EarthWorks for much of his professional career and a true steward of the environment. Kevin recently released a new book, Environmental Solutions for Grounds Management, which is available for purchase from Amazon and other book retailers. The book focuses on three areas of grounds management: stormwater management, biodiverse habitats, and carbon fertility and composting. Any grounds or turf manager would benefit from this publication. Kevin reviews the book section by section and shares with us his insights and motivation for writing the book. Kevin has always had an understanding of the important role that grounds managers play in the impact of the environment in their communities. We talked about the success that his horticultural practices have had on the recruiting of new students at the schools he has managed. His new book is a road map for any grounds manager who is interested in biological soil management and environmental stewardship. Take a listen and pick up a copy of the book, it will give you some practical ideas to improve any turf and grounds management operation.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Lawrence Mayhew, the EarthWorks Chemist, is a perennial favorite on the podcast. In this episode, we talk about the value of using strong acids to remove soil bicarbonates from the soil surface of a golf green or sports field. Bicarbonates are one of the “first limiting factors” when it comes to growing quality turf. They will restrict the flow of air and water by creating a seal on the soil surface, affecting the proliferation of soil microorganisms. When microbes are restricted in a soil it can become hydrophobic, leading to localized dry spots. A domino effect will then ensue that impacts the plant's ability to take up nutrients and water. This situation is particularly problematic in western soils, where bicarbonates dominate the irrigation waters. One solution for removing unwanted bicarbonates is the use of strong acids and hydrogen peroxide. Lawrence explains the chemistry of these products in the soil, and discusses some of the limiting factors that their continued use may have on soil biology. As soil biologists we are concerned that these programs can cause a weakness in the biological profile over time, so we discuss solutions to overcome the potential drawbacks. The conversation also turns to the subject of weeds and the story they can tell us about soil chemistry and biology. It is always informative and entertaining when Lawrence joins us, and this is no exception.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

There may not be a busier person in the golf industry than Andy Jorgensen, the Director of Community Maintenance Operations at On Top Of The World Communities in Ocala, Florida. Andy manages over 200 employees, including the golf staff that runs three golf courses and their construction projects, and a landscape staff that takes care of 3600 homes in the community. He is a master of juggling elephants! Andy talked to us about his career and shared the story of his start in golf. Andy explained what it takes to manage such a large operation, and how he builds a culture among his staff that encourages them to stay in the organization. Of course there was some agronomy talk, most memorably how he managed the Candler sands that make up most of his property. Over the years, after working composts and carbon based fertilizers into the soil, he has moved from over 10 pounds of nitrogen per 1000 sq ft per season to 2 lbs. He has now been on site for 20 years. Through all of this, he managed to raise two kids, serve as the President of the Florida Golf Course Superintendents Association, and stay active in many other extracurricular activities. We were exhausted just listening to all that he juggles!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Paul Skafas has been a fixture in the New England turf market for over 40 years. Today he is semi-retired from his position as Vice President of the Tom Irwin Company, a premier turf distribution partner in New England. Although his day-to-day duties have diminished, he remains involved with industry projects. Of particular note is the Tom Irwin Soils Academy, a highly sought after training program featuring the most up-to-date soil science information available. Over the years, Paul has been a mentor to many golf course superintendents as well as our own Joel Simmons. He shows a strong passion for soil science and has lectured extensively on water chemistry's daily effects on sports turf soils. He has also been instrumental in building leadership programs for the golf and sports turf communities, helping countless turf professionals advance their careers. It was a thrill to hear Paul talk about his passions. We also took the opportunity to thank Paul for all he has contributed to the industry, and to wish him well as he moves into the next chapter of his life. Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Want to learn how to push your turf so it can handle more stress and usage? Then this podcast is for you! Jerad Minnick from the Maryland SoccerPlex highlights his team's methods to ensure the best playing conditions, no matter how challenging the weather or event schedule. Building resilient turf is demanding work, but Jerad insightfully speaks to the fact that we are all ultimately working in the service industry. Stay tuned through the end of this podcast to hear some big news from our friend!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

The EarthWorks Podcast welcomes Mike Clifton, the owner and operator of Chesapeake Grounds. Mike tells the story of how he vertically integrated his business by growing all of the nursery stock Chesapeake Grounds uses for their clients' properties. With a keen understanding of plant life's needs, he has developed very knowledgeable methods for managing and nurturing flora. EarthWorks is a large part of both his potting mix and liquid program. There is a lot to learn from Mike, and his passion really shines through in this interview.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Addison Reserve CC is a premier country club in the southeastern corner of Florida. Josh talked to us about the club and the renovations they did to move from Bermuda grass to Platinum Paspalum. Originally from Virginia, Josh's first real turf experience was in Richmond, which is one of the toughest places to grow bent grass. He moved to Florida in pursuit of further training that he knew he needed for his career growth. That was where he implemented a unique strategy for establishing his greens: rolling the sprigs into the greens mix. This technique was new to Josh, but it turned out to be very successful. Things got interesting at his new job quickly, as his first season of reconstruction was met with an El Niño weather pattern that affected the growth in plants. But Josh handled it like a true professional, successfully communicating with members and keeping everyone happy while the project moved forward. A lot of good information in this conversation, and as always, a few laughs!Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Rick Krok is the Director of Project Coordination & Estimation at LaBar Golf Irrigation. He is recognized as a leading expert in golf course irrigation installation, and he also happens to be one of the first people to ever spread an EarthWorks granular product on a golf course. Rick has been a good friend of EarthWorks for almost our entire 36 years of business. We look back and laugh at the times he had to spread our first generation of Replenish 5-4-5, back before it was prilled, and his days of being completely coated in chicken manure dust! But rest assured, we also made sure to put his expertise to good use. We discussed where the irrigation industry is today, new technologies, and the newest software which is making irrigation so much more efficient. We also discussed how superintendents are selling their clubs on the idea of upgrading their older systems. A very informative and funny conversation not to be missed!Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

This podcast is a follow up to our earlier conversations (make this a link) with Bill McKibben. Bill is the author of The Art of Balancing Soils, and when it comes to this particular art, he is undeniably a true master. He talked about the importance of soil chemistry and how it can affect soil physics. This week we invited the EarthWorks Chemist, Lawrence Mayhew, to the conversation to discuss the third leg of the three-legged stool: the one that focuses on soil biology. Lawrence, also a master of his craft, helped us better understand how sodium works in the plant and ways we can buffer excess sodium using soil biology. He explained his thought process when he helped us formulate our newest liquid product, and rising star, KVantage. “Sodium can work like high blood pressure in the plant” according to Lawrence, and excesses will lead to sodium-induced wilt stress. Many sources of irrigation waters in the turf industry are very high in sodium, and the constant flush through the soil profile causes plant and soil issues. Lawrence talked us through ways we can offset these problems with biological buffering, backed up as always by a deep well of research. He is always an EarthWorks Podcast favorite, and this conversation will not disappoint.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Kevin is joined by agronomist and author, Bill McKibben to take a deeper dive into soil testing. When Kevin reviews soil tests with clients, there are questions that pop up that make him say, “I need to ask Bill about that.” After compiling some questions he invited Bill back on the podcast to share the answers. The value of Saturated Paste Tests in sand based systems was only one of many topics discussed. Both Kevin and Bill agreed that We encourage you to reach out to Kevin if you have a question that wasn't answered so we can include it on the next podcast. We encourage you to reach out to Kevin if you have questions you can't find the answers to so we can get it on the next podcast. Over the years Bill has been a tremendous resource to the EarthWorks team, and has written several books on agronomy, including his latest book, A Grower's Guide for Balancing Soils. Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Jack Higgins and Joel Simmons take some time out from a busy travel schedule to share their thoughts as we hit the midsummer point of 2024. They talked about some of the great golf tournaments we have had a chance to participate in this year, about some horrible weather conditions that we are seeing, and some ideas to fight your way through these conditions. As with any mid-season review, and especially this year's, we talked about how we are seeing sodium and bicarbonates building up in clients' soil audits and the potential harm that will do to turf quality. One solution that is really taking shape is the use of KVantage in the spray tank. The available potassium is showing great promise in keeping potassium in the plant and buffering out sodium which helps to slow down sodium induced wilt stress. As always we had a lot of fun and a lot of laughs while creating this podcast, but we did cover a lot of valuable ground when it comes to getting through the rest of the season.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.comPodcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

Jim Nagle, Golf Course Architect, spent over 25 years working with his mentor and friend Ron Forse, of Forse Design Inc, and has become quite the expert on Architect William Flynn golf course designs. I met Jim for the first time during the Women's Open on the 12 green at Lancaster Country Club, a course that he has been working on for years. We talked about a lot of William Flynn designed golf courses, especially in the Philadelphia area, and the uniqueness of Flynn's work. Jim has specialized in redesign work throughout his career and has a strong resume. This led to him going out on his own in March 2024, starting Nagle Design Works, and it was less than 24 hours before the phone starting ringing. Jim is a good friend to the golf course superintendent, and we talked about the importance of that relationship when it comes to a new design project. This was an easy, and exciting conversation about golf strategy and golf course design, and we are grateful for Jim's time and support.Visit EarthWorks at: https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/

We caught up with Nick Wolfe, superintendent at Gunby Ranch Golf Club in Debolt, Alberta, Canada. Nick has a unique role at a unique property. As part of the DeBolt & District Agricultural Society, he not only manages a 9-hole golf course, but also several ball fields, a curling center, and community center. With a team of just 4 (1 full time and 3 seasonal) people, they keep quite busy winter and summer. Nick discussed the challenges of growing turf in a short season, recovering from almost inevitable winter turf damage, and of course the finer points of keeping a proper curling “ice sheet.” Nick is an innovative “shoestring” superintendent that leans hard on biological soil management for solutions to his turf challenges on a tight budget. His has a creative way to create a closed loop system of recycling and composting to build healthy, resilient soils.Visit EarthWorks at:  https://www.earthworksturf.com Podcasts: https://www.earthworksturf.com/earthworks-podcasts/ 2 Minute Turf Talks: https://www.earthworksturf.com/2-minute-turf-talks/