Bethlehem Backchat

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Vicar Wendy Farone discuss a central doctrine of the Lutheran Church. There are a lot of 'churchy' words in just the episode title! Not to worry, we make it easy to understand! Justification by faith is a divine act by which God declares us righteous or in right relationship by offering us grace. Being in right relationship doesn't mean that we are just 'good people' or that we do 'good things' (and we should do both), but that through grace we are forgiven through our belief in Christ and made righteous! Listen and it will make more sense! 

Pastor Dan Smail and Vicar Wendy Farone are thrilled to transition our podcast to a new brand format under the Title Understanding Church. In this episode, discussion surrounds memories and experiences from the beginning of Bethlehem Backchat to present day intentions for a reimagined approach. Come laugh with us as we review where we have been and the future curiosities we plan to explore and understand. 

Just in time for Lent and Easter! In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Vicar Wendy Farone discuss the psychological, physical, and spiritual impact of carrying guilt and shame. Do we understand the difference between guilt and shame? They are often used interchangeably but there is truly a difference. Why are we unable to let some things go? We will identify the difference and discuss the avenue through Christ can guide us through the sinner and saint side of being a Christian and, in particular, a Lutheran. 

The Advent of the birth of Christ begins a new church (liturgical) year! Throughout the church year, we experience a rhythm and structure that guide our learning, praise, and thanksgiving through Christ's birth, death, and resurrection and the fulfillment of the promise of the Holy Spirit. This podcast walks through the church year from Advent to Christmas, Epiphany to Lent and Easter to Pentecost and what all of that means so that we can gain even greater relationship with our Lord through worship awareness.

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Vicar Wendy Farone, review what healing is all about as it relates to Jesus. It is a bit complex, and it surely requires a little contemplation and understanding. Discussion involves the difference between curing and healing. Further, sharing is offered on Jesus' teaching and healing focusing on common questions around this topic. What does 'healing' actually mean? If we ask for healing, why don't we get it sometimes? How do we contend with long-term struggles or illness?  Discernment is suggested in those who claim that they can heal through demonstrative acts. We are so glad that you are listening and learning with us! 

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Vicar Wendy Farone discuss the two types of doubt including self-doubt and a doubt in God. We have all experienced doubt in one or both of these types as it relates to discernment and hope in being the best we can be. Discussion surrounds how to view doubt so that it can be a learning and blessing opportunity in spiritual growth and faithfulness. 

We suffer in many ways. We can gain comfort in knowing that there is hope in Christ and that our community can offer support in such times. When we are struggling, we are never alone. What does the scripture say about how to handle such emotions and situations. In this episode, Pastor Dan and Vicar Wendy Farone offer insight and consideration as we "make our light so shine" in the world. Are you an Eeyore, a Pooh, or a Tigger? Great perspectives and insights offered as we think about our lives in this Kingdom. 

In this episode, Pastor Dan and Wendy Farone discuss the offerings available through Lutheran Senior Life with our guest, fellow Lutheran, Vice-President of Development and President of Lutheran Senior Life Foundation, Jane Bittcher. You will be amazed at how much is offered whether you are a senior at 50 or 90-years old, you love a senior, or are interested in making plans for when you will be a senior.  They also offer support for those who are interested in adoption or becoming a Foster Care parent. There are programs and locations available all-around southwestern Pennsylvania. Take a look at this important ministry at www.lutheranseniorlife.org and request a tour, consider volunteering, or offering financial support. 

In this episode, Pastor Dan and Wendy Farone discuss the promise that "Christ Has Died." [We know that from Good Friday]; "Christ Has Risen." [Yes! Risen Indeed!] and "Christ Will Come Again." OK, when? What does all that mean? We also talk about why the Easter season lasts for several weeks. You may want to listen twice as there are some very important points made about the resurrection and the Easter season. Thanks for listening!!

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss how to engage in the Psalms. They are unique and need to be approached in a way different from other scriptures. Are the Psalms poetry, songs, or prayers? How do we read them to get the most understanding? Why do we read them responsively in worship? Understanding the way to read the Psalms is the best way to understand the writer of the Psalms' intention.

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone speak with Josh Kenst, who is serving as a missionary/volunteer in Senegal, West Africa. Josh is part of the YAGM (Young Adults in Global Mission) initiative through the ELCA. His mission is for one year and he shares his experience in building relationships. As part of his welcome there, he was able to choose fabric for his clothing...a nod to his hometown colors! See the picture! Enjoy this discussion as we find out about this global mission.

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the common phrase, "I'm spiritual but not religious." What does that actually mean? Discussion surrounds the cultural meaning of 'spiritual' compared to the Christian meaning of 'spiritual.' In addition, there is some interesting insight into what it means to be religious...it's not all about going to church! Listen to determine if you are Spiritual AND Religious after all!

Listening for specific things within a sermon can help you get the most out of the sermon message! In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone offer suggestions that may plant a seed that helps your understanding grow. We will discuss the purpose and intention of the sermon, how long a sermon should be, and how best to listen utilizing the acronym 'SEA'--Scripture, Engagement, and Action into our lives. Intro/Outro Music by Myson Robles-Bruce

Life is stressful and we all need help getting through difficult times! In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the importance of reaching out for guidance and support when needed.  Our special guest, Mark Heinbockel of Anchorpoint Counseling Ministry, offers services available such as counseling, tutoring, groups and workshops.  Further, the importance of faith and spirituality in healing the whole person and family system is discussed.  Not in Pittsburgh area? Check out the  Solihten Institute, telehealth options, or contact your local church for resources.

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss those sayings that we say all the time that are not often used as the scripture intended or are not biblical at all! Does God close a door and open a window? Does everything happen for a reason? Does God have a plan for you and what is that plan? Is it true that nothing happens in God's world by mistake? Listen for Pastor Dan's least favorite saying (he gets passionate!) and why that is so! 

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss "at-one-ment" in other words, atonement. God promises us relationship with Him and He is faithful in doing so. But, we keep messing up--it is in our human nature. How do we reconcile or make repentance for such a situation? We don't have to because God sent his Son, Jesus Christ, to do it for us. That's the Good News!! That's how much he loves us! A lot of learnin' going on in this one! Thanks be to God!!

Just in time for Easter! Pastor Dan and Wendy Farone explain the background and backstory of Holy Week. Maundy Thursday through Easter Sunday are described so that full meaning and understanding can be experienced in worship. This is a podcast you will surely want to listen to before and during Holy Week. "He is Risen! He is Risen, indeed!" Pastor Dan will even explain what that call-response is all about!

This year our 8th grade confirmands reach their formal learning toward becoming official members of the church. They have participated in 3 full years of learning about the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament), the New Testament, and Lutheranism. During this discussion, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone chat a bit with the 2023 confirmands: Lauren, Blake, Ethan, and Tanner. We talk about the importance of being part of the church and how they can become even more involved with the engagements and activities within church leadership and membership. Congratulations to you all!!!

In this episode Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the Pastor's recent trip to Israel. A 13-hour trip to Tel Aviv, bus rides, security checks and travel in general seems to be worth the experience of visiting the Holy Land. Pastor Dan offers insight into what the people and landscape is like in modern day Jerusalem, Bethlehem, and the Sea of Galilee where the biblical story unfolds. Further, we discuss a visit to a Lutheran Church with international flare. We also play a little charades! 

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone answer many questions surrounding the true 'reason for the season' including: Why did Jesus have to be born in the first place? Why did God send Jesus as an infant? Why send Jesus into a place that is so lowly? What was God's hope for creation in sending Jesus? What is God's glorious design in this Savior? Think about what your life would be if Jesus was never born? How is God at work in the moment of Jesus' birth? We are hoping that this is an opportunity to understand the reason God sent Jesus into the world.  

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone summarize the key points from Part 1 and discuss the meaning and significance in the worship service. This includes the pillars of worship including the Gathering, Word, Meal, and Sending. The liturgy is designed in such a way that our spirit, from beginning to end, is reshaped, reformed, and renewed so that we can "Go in Peace, Serve the Lord." Download a bulletin here and follow along or visit the website at www.belc.org and click on the Worship Bulletins button. 

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone walk through the first half of a worship service using the bulletin as a guide. Download a bulletin here and follow along or visit our website at www.belc.org and click on the Worship Bulletins button. You will be amazed by the intention and purpose of every minute of the worship service, the flow of the service, and meaning behind the Confession and Forgiveness, the hymns, and the prayers, the passing of the peace and even more! Bonus: Pastor Dan makes Wendy cry by explaining the Holy, Holy, Holy! Your heart can be moved as well as once you know you'll never experience worship the same way again! 

Have you ever said, "What have I done to deserve this? God must be mad at me?" Does God get mad at us and punish us for our behaviors? During this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone offer some guidance in this commonly misunderstood concept of God's character. 

We are free to choose, right? What are the consequences of our decisions? Are we making the correct ones? God gives humans the ability to choose. Therefore, humans do have free will. But, in our sinful, human nature, do we really make the ones that serve us and God well? In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss free will. The good, the bad, and the ugly! Further, explanation of Martin Luther's perspective that we are in 'bondage' to the will. We are free to choose salvation which is God's work in us. We are in bondage to our own human condition. 

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss what it means to 'get right with God.' Many believe that being a 'good person' or doing 'good things' makes one righteous. Lutheran tradition is that we have "justification by grace through faith apart from the works of the law." How do we get justified or aligned with what God expects of us? What are God's expectations for us? The Bible tells us how to be in right relationship. We will share that, too! 

There is an old Mac Davis song called It's Hard to be Humble that begins, “Oh, Lord, it's hard to be humble when you're perfect in every way.” This satirical song points out how quickly we determine our place as above that of others. At times we believe that the blessings we have received are of our own making, due to our brilliance and good works. Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the importance of understanding the true meaning of being humble…it's harder that you think!Mac Davis-Hard to Be Humble with the Muppetshttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-07_2DWfEmQ 

Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Generosity, Faithfulness, Gentleness, Self-Control. These are the Fruits of the Spirit. These are the attributes of a person living in accordance with the scripture (Galatians 5:22-23). Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss these attributes and how they apply to your life so that you can participate in these gifts and share them with others. 

Should you go to church? Yes, for a lot of reasons! By the way, guilt is not one of them. Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone share several reasons why you should come to church. The church community and the learning of the scriptures can bring fulfillment and blessings into your life. Who doesn't need that in their lives!? Listen to an honest and realistic conversation about the gifts of being a part of a church community. 

What does the word "mysticism" conjure up in your mind? And what does it have to do with church? In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail, Associate Pastor Ellen Lundie, and Wendy Farone discuss the true meaning of mysticism and what it could mean for our lives in faith? We will talk about some historical women mystics (yes, women!) and that you may already be one!!The Unruly Mystic: Saint Hildegard (2014) Documentary https://youtu.be/LAP6Ka_pZRIBooksHild: A Novel (The Light of the World Trilogy) by Nicola Griffith (fictionalized) (Easy Read!)Women Mystics in Medieval Europe by Emilie Zum Brunn & Georgette Epiney-BurgardTwo Kinds of Love: Martin Luther's Religious World by Tuomo MannermaaTheology of the Heart:The Role of Mysticism in the Theology of Martin Luther by Bengt R. HoffmanLuther and the Mystics by Bengt R. Hoffmann 

The Third Commandment is Do not take the Lord your God's name in vain...But, what does that really mean? Are we being told to stop swearing or is it more than that? In this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss two main points about this commandment: First, that we probably break it a lot in the language we use and secondly, we have to be cautious when we use the Lord's name to make promises. We discuss something that seems so simple and expand it to enhance our life in Christ, the quality of our communities, and the quality of our worship. Reference: Carmen Joy Imes (2019). Bearing God's Name: Why Sinai still matters. IVP Academic.

In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the Book of Jonah. We tend to think of this story as being about a cute whale and a man inside who gets spit onto the seashore. But, the Story is SO not about a whale. or spit, for that matter.  The 'big fish' is actually called Leviathan, a sea creature.  There is no whale! Discussion focuses on the biblical intent of the writer of the book and it may change how you view Jonah. But, most of all, it may change how you feel about forgiveness and mercy.

Do you get road rage? Jealous of the neighbor's vacations?  We are tempted by a force within us that tells us that we aren't enough, that we need to do more, have more, work harder or react to a situation in an emotional way. In this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the true meaning of temptation, the underlying root cause of our response to temptations and how to practice a Spirit-led way of approaching those sparks of negative emotion within us.  Jesus models for us how to follow him as disciples and how to deal with temptation. Aces High by Kevin MacLeodLink: https://filmmusic.io/song/3337-aces-highLicense: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license

Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone are joined by Director of Music, Laura Henri, to discuss the importance of communion with Christ and each other through music in worship. We found out some secret talents of our Bethlehem pastors, too! Lots of links in the show notes to explore!Living Lutheran Transcribing Our Musical Heritage https://www.livinglutheran.org/2021/05/transcribing-our-musical-heritage/our musical heritage - Living LutheranPalestrina: Missa pro defunctis [Requiem]: II Kyrie  https://youtu.be/m9pIrwWg7PMMartin Luther said, “Next to the Word of God, music deserves the highest praise” (Luther's Works, Vol. 53). Johanne Sebastian Bach, “The aim and final end of all music should be none other than the glory of God and the refreshment of the soul.”

So...I forgot to hit record! I left in the outtake!  Take Two! In this episode Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone chat with Bishop Kurt Kusserow serving the Southwestern Pennsylvania Synod. Discussion focuses on what a synod is and does and how it fulfills the mission "To serve, connect & equip ELCA congregations in southwestern Pennsylvania to tell the story of Jesus."  Further, we discuss "vocation" and how we can serve others using our God-given talents. Here is a Spiritual  Gifts Assessment Tool to help you figure out yours! 

In this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss “the point” of a parable. Jesus was genius in His design and approach to teaching in this way. We discuss three main parts to look for in a parable including a complete thought, a point being made (spiritual wisdom), and a deeper understanding of the truth. The book, Luther's Aesop, is linked below as are the 2 Bible Project videos with even more information about parables!!Watch: How to Read the Parables of Jesus Video | BibleProject™The Purpose of Parables Podcast | BibleProject™Luther's Aesop (Early Modern Studies): Springer, Carl P. E.: 9781612480008: Amazon.com: Books

 In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone ask an important question, "GOT HOPE?"  Hope is something we all need. But, do you truly understand what hope is? Christian hope is different than being a positive thinker or trusting that it will all turn out alright. In trying or unstable times, we can gain great comfort in having hope...real hope. Join us for this important discussion. 

Imagine the controversy when a Monk (Martin Luther) and a Nun (Katharina Von Bora) walk into a church and get married! This love story didn't start out that way! Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone walk through the history of how Martin and Katie met, their family dynamics and tragedies, and the partnership that grew between them out of mutual stubbornness and strength. Luther Family Portrait https://praypsalms.org/martin-luther-the-psalms-96c4739d1891

In the second part of this series, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss even more about the critical contribution of Martin's interaction with the Roman Empire and his impact on our beliefs and practices as Lutherans. We talk about the backstory of his final years and the human side of Luther as he and his wife, Katie, serve others.  On the lighter side, we discuss "What's up with that hair?" or the tonsure style of haircut common within Luther's order.Video on the History of the Tonsure Haircuthttps:///www.youtube.com/watch?v=mPgUILjfcB4

 Did you know that Martin Luther's real last name was Luder!? What do you think that Luther's father's job was? You can join us in a little bit of trivia and find out! Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone share some history of Martin Luther's upbringing, the history of the Lutheran tradition, and Luther's intention of posting the 95 theses.  

 We aren't letting the virus keep us down! Bethlehem Backchat's newest podcast focuses on Jesus' Greatest Hits. Pastor Dan and Wendy Farone discuss a list of 7 very important pieces of scripture from the Gospels. Pastor Dan picked 2, of course, including Matthew 22:37-40 and John 19:29-30. Wendy picked Mark 8:34-36. The discussion also focuses on Matthew 19:14, 11:28-30, John 15:10-11, and Luke 4:18-21. You will recognize these passages of scripture! What are your favorite and most meaningful passages in scripture? 

 During uncertain times, it is easy to become fearful. Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the guidance that we are given in the Bible around fear.  What are we to do with emotions during seasons of uncertainty and isolation? Give a listen and discover how. 

 In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone talk a lot about shepherds and sheep! The 23rd Psalm is one of the best known and the meaning is very rich if you understand the metaphor. We walk through the Psalm to compare the love of God to that of a shepherd who loves, guides, and sometimes disciplines his flock. By the why, sheep do float! 

 How do you teach the Bible to young children when the concepts are very complex and some content is downright frightening! In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail, Wendy Farone, and special guest, Pastor Ellen Lundie discuss how to teach young ones about faith and God's love. How do we ensure that the language isn't scary, but teaches about the love of God that is appropriate for each age.  

 What is faith? Hebrews 11: 1 states, “Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen." In this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the meaning of faith, how to know if you have it, how much faith is enough, and what to do when you think you are losing your faith.  

 In this episode, Wendy Farone visits Central Portland Lutheran Church in Portland, Oregon. Pastor Amanda Zenz-Alo and Dawn Miller, members at Central, lead a discussion of how our congregations are the same and different as Lutherans on the east coast meets those on  the west coast. You will hear some familiar names and as we celebrate the leadership and members of Bethlehem! I think we may have sparked an interest in a "New Start" initiative in Portland!! 

 The Appalachia Service Project (ASP) brings volunteers and communities together through critical home repair and replacement. Each year, Bethlehem Lutheran Church gathers their tools and spends a week in the summer helping to make a family in need warmer, safer, and drier. Pastor Dan and Wendy Farone interview members of our congregation as they share the importance of engaging your time, talents, and treasures in being disciples of Christ. 

 We live in a society and culture focused on money, but according to Luke 16:13 "You cannot serve God and wealth." In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the "love of money." According to 1 Timothy, "The love of money is the root of all kinds of evil."  The discussion centers us on the appropriate guidance we are given about money.  

 In this episode, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone further their discussion about what happens when we die (see #20 Heaven Podcast) with a chat about hell. What are your present concepts of hell…or misconceptions? Discover the scriptural perspective of hell and leave the horns and pitchforks to the movies! 

 On this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss heaven. There are a lot of references to heaven in the Bible: 246 in the Old Testament and 248 in the New Testament (NRSV). But, what is heaven? Where is heaven? How do we get there? This episode is a little longer that some others but, my heavens!, we are talking about heaven after all! Thank you for listening!! 

 On this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss the topic of confirmation--the affirmation of our baptism. Confirmation involves deep study in what it means to be a Lutheran. Join us in this important conversation and understanding. 

 Have you recently attended  a worship service that started with a baptism? Do you have a true understanding of what you are experiencing? In this podcast, Pastor Dan Smail and Wendy Farone discuss  baptism and address many common questions on the topic including: What happens if I'm not baptized? Do I need to be baptized again if I switch churches? What does Jesus command us to do as it relates to baptism?