Podcasts about Great Stink

1858 pollution event in central London

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Great Stink

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Best podcasts about Great Stink

Latest podcast episodes about Great Stink

History Extra podcast
The Great Stink: everything you wanted to know

History Extra podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 23, 2025 43:14


Why, in the 1850s, was the excrement of thousands of people being deposited straight into the Thames? How lethal were Victorian London's cholera outbreaks? And why is Joseph Bazalgette one of the most heroic figures in London's history? Here, in conversation with Spencer Mizen, Rosemary Ashton answers the most pressing questions on an infamous pollution event caused by soaring temperatures and huge amounts of human waste. The HistoryExtra podcast is produced by the team behind BBC History Magazine. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

National Trust Podcast
Introducing Back When

National Trust Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 19, 2025 1:10


Imagine being a fly on the wall throughout history. Historians Helen Antrobus and James Grasby take you inside the stories of the people, places and moments that made us. Experience the Great Stink of London. Make an entrance onto the Georgian dating scene. Find out if you'd survive a medieval battle. And unlock the secrets of Britain's space race.   Our past is all around us. Be transported behind the scenes at landmarks from castles to dance halls and WWII bunkers to workhouses. You'll meet people from all walks of life whose fascinating stories help us make sense of who we are now. Lean in for a tale from time: introducing Back When, a new history podcast from the National Trust, launching 2 April.    Follow Back When on your favourite podcast app and never miss an episode: podfollow.com/back-when

Gresham College Lectures
Why Does Britain Have a Water and Sewage Crisis? - Martin Daunton

Gresham College Lectures

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2025 58:26


The discharge of raw sewage into rivers, and the financial problems of major water companies, have become serious political and social concerns for the public. British cities have faced similar challenges in the past, most notoriously with the ‘Great Stink' in London in 1858 that led to the construction of Bazalgette's sewer. Consequently, many cities took utilities into public ownership in the late nineteenth century in what is termed ‘gas and water socialism'. Why did this happen, and why were utilities returned to private ownership in the later twentieth century? The lecture will conclude by assessing the success or failure of the current system of regulated private ownership. Should there be a return to public ownership?This lecture was recorded by Martin Daunton on 11th February 2025 at Barnard's Inn Hall, London.Professor Martin Daunton is Visiting Gresham Professor of Economic History.He is a British academic and historian. He was Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge, between 2004 and 2014. He is Emeritus Professor of Economic History at the University of Cambridge.He has written two books on the history of taxation in Britain – Trusting Leviathan and Just Taxes, and co-edited with colleagues in Berlin a volume of essays on the political economy of public finance in leading OECD countries since the 1970s. His book The Economic Government of the World, 1933 to 2023 was published by Allen Lane in 2023.The transcript of the lecture is available from the Gresham College website: https://www.gresham.ac.uk/watch-now/water-sewage-crisisGresham College has offered free public lectures for over 400 years, thanks to the generosity of our supporters. There are currently over 2,500 lectures free to access. We believe that everyone should have the opportunity to learn from some of the greatest minds. To support Gresham's mission, please consider making a donation: https://www.gresham.ac.uk/get-involved/support-us/make-donation/donate-todayWebsite:  https://gresham.ac.ukTwitter:  https://twitter.com/greshamcollegeFacebook: https://facebook.com/greshamcollegeInstagram: https://instagram.com/greshamcollegeSupport Us: https://www.gresham.ac.uk/get-involved/support-us/make-donation/donate-todaySupport the show

Timesuck with Dan Cummins
436 - The History of Sh*t (Literally)

Timesuck with Dan Cummins

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 6, 2025 163:27


Do you ever think about where your poo goes once you flush it down the toilet? Or about how not having access to toilets... or the sewer systems beneath them... would dramatically (and negatively) impact your life? Today, we cover the history of how we humans have dealt with our (literal) shit. Another reminder of how life in the present is so, so, SO much better than life in the past. Merch and more: www.badmagicproductions.com Timesuck Discord! https://discord.gg/tqzH89vWant to join the Cult of the Curious PrivateFacebook Group? Go directly to Facebook and search for "Cult of the Curious" to locate whatever happens to be our most current page :)For all merch-related questions/problems: store@badmagicproductions.com (copy and paste)Please rate and subscribe on Apple Podcasts and elsewhere and follow the suck on social media!! @timesuckpodcast on IG and http://www.facebook.com/timesuckpodcastWanna become a Space Lizard? Click here: https://www.patreon.com/timesuckpodcast.Sign up through Patreon, and for $5 a month, you get access to the entire Secret Suck catalog (295 episodes) PLUS the entire catalog of Timesuck, AD FREE. You'll also get 20% off of all regular Timesuck merch PLUS access to exclusive Space Lizard merch.

Ladies Who London Podcast
Ep 187 Brilliant Bexley - Crossness pumping the poop

Ladies Who London Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 6, 2024 53:03


Calling all penny farthing enthusiasts, we need answers! New records have been set, and we want to know more. Alex takes a dive into the Thames this week. Not the modern Thames, oh no, she's bravely gone back to 1858, the year of the Great Stink. What's that got to do with Bexley? The Crossness pumping station, that's what. An important part of Bazalgette's solution, his new improved sewage system, to transport the poop of London out the East. A very functional building then, presumably. Wait, have you met the Victorians? And will our funky theme tune be hitting the charts or clubs any time soon? Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

The Truth Shall Make Ye Fret
150: Dodger Pt. 3 (Are You Metaphoring This Metaphor?)

The Truth Shall Make Ye Fret

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 16, 2024 81:43


The Truth Shall Make Ye Fret is a podcast in which your hosts, Joanna Hagan and Francine Carrel, read and recap every book from Sir Terry Pratchett's Discworld series in chronological order. This week, Part 3 of our recap of “Dodger”. Rats! Rings! Shiny Shoes! Find us on the internet:Email: thetruthshallmakeyefretpod@gmail.comPatreon: www.patreon.com/thetruthshallmakeyefretDiscord: https://discord.gg/29wMyuDHGP Things we blathered on about:Stottie cake - Wikipedia The Worst Cat - TumblrCrossbones Graveyard201 : Street entertainers in Victorian times – Jeffrey Green. Historian Story of cities #14: London's Great Stink heralds a wonder of the industrial world - The Guardian Tales of the underworld - The GuardianSome Punch cartoons on the subject: 1848, 1849, 1858, 1883 You're Dead to Me, Christmas with Charles Dickens - BBCAlexander Morison - Wikipedia Thomas Monro (art collector) - Wikipedia Music: Chris Collins, indiemusicbox.com

Tiny Matters
Sewage and the Seine: From Mesopotamia messes and the 1858 Great Stink to today's flush toilets and fatbergs

Tiny Matters

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 24, 2024 32:26 Transcription Available


Send us a Text Message.The opening ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympics is two short days away. As over 10,000 athletes gather in Paris, France, anticipation builds. But that anticipation is not just for the next 19 days of fierce competition, it's also for the Seine. The Seine River is set to host events including the 10 kilometer marathon swim and the triathlon, but as the Games approached, much of the testing showed that the Seine was still teeming with dangerous levels of E. coli and other bacteria. And a lot of people are asking, "why is this river so dirty?" In today's episode, we're going to get into the interesting history of how people have dealt with sewage, from Mesopotamia times to today, and how the Seine, as well as a river Sam knows well — the Potomac — are trying to clean up their acts. We'll dive into questions like, 'Will it ever be legal to swim in the Potomac?' 'Did Thomas Crapper actually invent the cra... um, toilet?' 'How do you clean up dilapidated old mines that are poisoning a river?' and more. Send us your science stories/factoids/news here for a chance to be featured on an upcoming Tiny Show and Tell Us episode and to be entered to win a Tiny Matters coffee mug!Subscribe to our newsletter at bit.ly/tinymattersnewsletterLinks to the Tiny Show & Tell stories are here and here. Pick up a Tiny Matters mug here! All Tiny Matters transcripts are available here.

Take One Daf Yomi
Bava Batra 24 and 25 - The Great Stink

Take One Daf Yomi

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 19, 2024 7:52


Today's Talmud pages, Bava Batra 24 and 25, kick things off by regulating how to design cities so that they don't smell. What surprising factor brought about London's Great Stink of 1858? And what does Rabbi Akiva have to teach us modern city dwellers struggling with overly fragrant streets? Listen and find out. Like the show? Subscribe to our weekly newsletter. Send us a note at takeone@tabletmag.com. Follow us on Twitter at @takeonedafyomi and join the conversation in the Take One Facebook group. We think that you may also enjoy Liel's new book How the Talmud Can Change Your Life: Surprisingly Modern Advice from a Very Old Book, available directly from the publisher, or wherever you purchase books. Listen to the Testimonies Archive, a partnership between Tablet Studios and the USC Shoah Foundation, for eyewitness audio accounts from Israel in the wake of the Oct 7 Hamas attacks. Check out all of Tablet's podcasts at tabletmag.com/podcasts.

The Retrospectors
When London Stank

The Retrospectors

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 15, 2024 11:48


The ‘Great Stink' - when the stench of untreated human and industrial waste was amplified by a particularly hot Summer - reached a peak on 15th July, 1858, when members of Parliament lead by Benjamin Disraeli rushed through an emergency cleanup bill, kickstarting a transformative revamp of London's sewage system. Prior to this, waste from factories, slaughterhouses, and households accumulated on the capital's riverbanks, creating a thick, malodorous crust. Most Londoners believed that bad air caused illness, rather than the poisoned water itself - a misunderstanding which initially led people to simply cover their noses to avoid the stench. In this episode, Arion, Rebecca and Olly reveal the desperate methods attempted by MPs in order to prevent the stench from entering the Palace of Westminster; marvel at the architectural ambition of Sir Joseph Bazalgette, chief engineer of the Metropolitan Board of Works; and explain why the ‘miasma theory' had gone unchallenged for centuries…  Further Reading: • ‘Too hot? In 1858 a heatwave turned London into a stinking sewer' (BBC News, 2018): https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education-45009749 • ‘London's Great Stink' (Historic UK): https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBritain/Londons-Great-Stink/ • ‘Bazalgette: Saviour of the Great Stink' (): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5k8AnhNkN04 Love the show? Support us!  Join 

The Backstory with Patty Steele
The Backstory: The great stink of 1858

The Backstory with Patty Steele

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 12, 2024 8:59 Transcription Available


So we're all sweltering from the heat…air so thick and hot you can feel it go down your throat as you breathe. But heat waves are nothing new. They killed thousands in 1898 and thousands more in the early 1900s. But the one that hit London 166 years ago, changed the city forever. It was “the great stink of 1858.”See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

The Joe Marler Show
Classic: About Drainage Engineers

The Joe Marler Show

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 3, 2024 47:46


Joe and Tom will be back on Friday for an episode of Things Joe Is Doing, but in the meantime, here is a classic episode with one of our favourite ever guests! You know when the Royals go to the toilet? Where does it go? That's one of the questions Joe and Tom ask listener Warren who knows everything there is to know about drains. They also cover fatbergs, baby wipes and The Great Stink. Send us an email to joe@crowdnetwork.co.uk If you would like to be a guest on the show, click here: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1rfSo3PVJgtBRZHCCAZndem-iyy2EdvGcEYDqycsM2aQ/viewform To get ad-free and longer episodes on Apple, hit the 'grow the show' button or click: https://apple.co/3sAX0xR On Spotify you can subscribe for £1 a week by clicking this link: https://anchor.fm/thingspeopledo To become an official sponsor, go to Patreon.com/thingspeopledo To grow the show on socials, look for @thingspeoplepod on Instagram, Twitter and TikTok If you'd like to enquire about partnerships with our podcast, email Ryan Bailey ryanb@crowdnetwork.co.uk Music courtesy of BMG Production Music Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Brief History
The Great Stink

Brief History

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 13, 2024 4:16 Transcription Available


The Great Stink of 1858 in London spurred urgent action for improved sanitation infrastructure, ultimately leading to the revolutionary sewer system designed by Joseph Bazalgette. The crisis prompted a shift towards government intervention in public health and infrastructure, setting a precedent for sustainable urban planning worldwide. The legacy of Bazalgette's innovative system endures as a model for addressing urbanization challenges with proactive infrastructure development.

great stink bazalgette
The New Statesman Podcast
The Great Stink: how England came to swim in sewage

The New Statesman Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 20, 2024 34:26


The sea is no longer safe to swim in, tomatoes are growing on beaches from seeds in undigested human faeces, and rivers are awash with pig's blood. When did everything start to go wrong, and who bears the brunt of this grotesque responsibility? The Great Stink by Will Dunn is this week's cover story and you can find it here Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

I Am All In with Scott Patterson
Pop Culture Minisode (S7 E5 "The Great Stink")

I Am All In with Scott Patterson

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 27, 2024 17:41 Transcription Available


This is your pop culture for S7 E5 "The Great Stink."See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

I Am All In with Scott Patterson
Just pick up the damn pickles, Taylor! (S7 E5 “The Great Stink)

I Am All In with Scott Patterson

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 22, 2024 61:56 Transcription Available


With a side of pickles!!We loved the town meeting…keep your eye on Gypsy.Not only are we analyzing every detail of this episode, we break down the deleted scene.(Should they have kept it in?? )Was Rory whiny or did she have a point?Lorelai and Christopher, the debate continues.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

FT Politics
The great stink of England's sewage crisis

FT Politics

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 12, 2024 31:35


The raw sewage being pumped into rivers and seas in England has become a seismic election issue. The musician turned environmentalist Feargal Sharkey joins the FT's Lucy Fisher, George Parker and Robert Shrimsley to assess how we got here, while the FT's infrastructure correspondent Gill Plimmer analyses Thames Water's woes. Plus, the team looks at scandals in Westminster and considers how much William Wragg's honeytrap debacle and allegations that Angela Rayner failed to pay the right tax on a former house sale – which she denies – might damage their parties' chances in this election year.Since recording, Greater Manchester Police have launched an investigation into allegations that Angela Rayner potentially broke electoral law by failing to properly disclose her main residence in official documents.Follow Lucy on X: @LOS_Fisher, Robert @robertshrimsley, George @GeorgeWParker, Gill @gillplimmer1, Feargal @Feargal_Sharkey,Want more? Free links:The great stink of Thames WaterRaw sewage discharges in England and Wales hit record levels UK seeks to quell public anger on sewage with £11mn restoration fund Senior MP quits Tory parliamentary party amid sexting scandalLabour's Angela Rayner refuses to publish tax records as police probe house saleSign up here for 30 free days of Stephen Bush's Inside Politics newsletter, winner of the World Association of News Publishers 2023 ‘Best Newsletter' award. Presented by Lucy Fisher. Produced by Audrey Tinline with Leah Qiunn. Manuela Saragosa is the executive producer. Audio mix and original music by Breen Turner. The FT's head of audio is Cheryl Brumley. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

London Visited
200 - The Great Stink - Part 2

London Visited

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 14, 2024 14:08


In this, the second and final part of this podcast, we look at the construction of London's sewer system and the legacy it left behind in the beautiful embankments we see today alongside the Thames. Join us...

The Mo and Sally Morning Show
Four Random Facts: The Great Stink

The Mo and Sally Morning Show

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 9, 2024 2:49 Transcription Available


مَنبِت | Manbet
الموت بالفضلات.. برجاء سد الأنوف

مَنبِت | Manbet

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 8, 2024 22:46


نشارككم تاريخـًا موجزًا عن علاقة الإنسان بالنظافة الشخصية واستخدام المراحيض وكيف أثرت هذه العادة الإنسانية على مستوى الوقاية الجماعية في العصر الحديث حتى وصلنا لكارثة الرائحة الكريهة في العاصمة التي لا تغيب عنها الشمس، لندن في منتصف القرن التاسع عشر.ندعوكم للإصغاء إلى أصوات من فلسطين من خلال الحلقات الخاصة التي نقوم بنشرها تباعًا في ضوء الأحداث الحالية: https://www.sowt.com/ar/palestineتابعوا صوت على:النشرة البريدية: https://sow.tl/newsletterإنستجرام: https://www.instagram.com/sowtpodcastsتويتر/إكس: https://twitter.com/sowtيوتيوب: https://www.youtube.com/@Sowt تيك توك: https://tiktok.com/@sowtpodcasts فيسبوك: facebook.com/SowtPodcasts لينكد إن: https://jo.linkedin.com/company/sowtتعرف على جميع برامج صوت: https://www.sowt.com/ar/podcast انضم لعضوية صوت بلس لتسمع الحلقات قبل نشرها بدون إعلانات، بالإضافة لمحتوى حصري للمشتركين: https://sow.tl/PlusAppleالمصادر:1- Antoniou GP, De Feo G, Fardin F, Tamburrino A, Khan S, Tie F, Reklaityte I, Kanetaki E, Zheng XY, Mays LW, et al. Evolution of Toilets Worldwide through the Millennia. Sustainability. 20162- https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01154679/document3- The Great Stink of London: Sir Joseph Bazalgette and the Cleansing of the Victorian Metropolis4- https://www.dw.com/en/a-brief-history-of-the-toilet/a-513108325- Lee Jackson, author of Dirty Old London: The Victorian Fight Against Filth6- https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/archive/collections/photographs/the-great-stink/ 7- https://www.bbc.com/news/world-41999792 8- https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1064241 Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

London Visited
199 - The Great Stink - Part 1

London Visited

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2024 15:47


The late 19th century saw major problems for London, with a smell that was unbearable for most that lived and worked in the City. In this podcast we look at what caused it and the solution. Join us....

The Spitting Nonsense Podcast
#249 S5:E1 Great Stink of 1858, Ben-Gay Dots, Rebel Poon, 2023 Slate of Games Wrap-up, Square Enix of Ais, Fallout London, Mickey Mouse Steamboat Nightmare

The Spitting Nonsense Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 3, 2024 78:54


The pair you are about to hear are not professionals. Their opinions and beliefs are not fact. They are just two idiots that are Spitting Nonsense. Hi, We are Jasmine and Zach here to present you with some nerdy news! We upload our news podcast on Wednesdays and our bonus episode on Saturdays! Support us by following us on Discord at: discord.gg/yjxsKww Give us feedback and let us know how you feel in our #questions-and-suggestions channel on the Discord listed above. --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/spittingnonsense/message

Night Classy
193. Reindeer and The Great Stink

Night Classy

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 14, 2023 87:38


Kat covers the time congress dumped a bunch of money into reindeer and why they carry santa's sleigh. Then Hayley follows it up with a shitty situation that smelled so bad it got it's own name. Still got a thirst for knowledge and parasaocial camaraderie? You're in luck! We release bonus shows every week on our Patreon. https://www.patreon.com/nightclassy Night Classy | Linktree Produced by Parasaur Studios © 2023

Tumble Science Podcast for Kids
How Do Toilets Work? [ENCORE]

Tumble Science Podcast for Kids

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 22, 2023 21:14


When you have to go, where does it go? That's what our listener Ellie wants to know. Prepare for potty humor and science as we hear from civil engineer and toilet expert Francis de los Reyes! Who invented the toilet? And what's “The Great Stink?” We'll be plunging into the past, present, and future of flushing to discover how toilets don't just save us from stinky smells - they save lives.  Thanks so much to KiwiCo for sponsoring this episode. If you want to get 50% off your first month of any crate, go to kiwico.com/TUMBLE.

Extraordinary Stories of Britain
Lav Affair - The History of Sewage Podcast.

Extraordinary Stories of Britain

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2023 46:54


The story of sewage:  from the Romans taxing urine,  to York's Bog on the Bridge; from Henry VIII's Groom of the Stool, to pure finders selling dog faeces.  Hear about the life of a Gong Farmer,  and how a lav affair with toilets lead to the Great Stink, which brought London's mighty Thames to a standstill.  

The Biographers
Queen Victoria Part 6 - The Biographers Episode 011

The Biographers

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 21, 2023 132:42


The reign of Queen Victoria continues on, and there's a war in Crimea! ....Wait, what year is this? 1853, of course, and it's through this war that Victoria first becomes aware of Florence Nightingale, along with just how stinky war can be. But can it be any more stinky than the Great Stink of 1858?  Oh, and did the Great Stink have anything to do with the Broad Street cholera outbreak of 1854? Tune in to find out! 

Anytime Now
The Great Stink

Anytime Now

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 23, 2023 20:36


Join us on a new adventure with Anna, Leo & Percy and travel back in time to one of the smelliest places in history. Plug your noses young historians! We're going back to the 1800s to uncover the mystery behind London's Great Stink. About Honest History Honest History creates award-winning books, magazines, and this show for young historians across the world. Our mission is to inspire kids to create a positive impact on history themselves. Learn more at honesthistory.co and @honesthistory. Credits This episode was narrated by Nikki Bon and JoAnn Schinderle, written by Heidi Coburn, and produced by Randall Lawrence and Robot Pirate Media. Original theme music was written and recorded by Luke Messimer. More Enjoy this episode? Share with your friends and don't forget to rate and review. See you next time!

Unlock This!
The Great Stink

Unlock This!

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 23, 2023 19:44


Join us on a new adventure with Anna, Leo & Percy and travel back in time to one of the smelliest places in history. Plug your noses young historians! We're going back to the 1800s to uncover the mystery behind London's Great Stink. About Honest History Honest History creates award-winning books, magazines, and this show for young historians across the world. Our mission is to inspire kids to create a positive impact on history themselves. Learn more at honesthistory.co and @honesthistory. Credits This episode was narrated by Nikki Bon and JoAnn Schinderle, written by Heidi Coburn, and produced by Robot Pirate Media. Original theme music was written and recorded by Luke Messimer. More Enjoy this episode? Share with your friends and don't forget to rate and review. See you next time!

The Bunker
Scare traffic controllers — Start Your Week with Gavin Esler

The Bunker

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 31, 2023 27:30


Setting up the stories of the week ahead. Today: Rishi Sunak says he's “on the side of motorists”. How did a sliver of a vote in the Uxbridge by-election cause a massacre of green policies? Talking of pollution, Nigel Farage's war on banks continues. Will his hard-done-by routine rehabilitate his political career? Plus the military coup in Niger, the Ukraine war comes to Moscow, and the latest from Israel's democracy protests. Andrew Harrison is joined by Gavin Esler to give you the low-down on the week ahead in politics. “Why don't Labour just stick to the plan, lads?” – Gavin Esler “There was resistance to the building of sewers, but the Great Stink of 1858 put an end to that.” – Gavin Esler “People have a bizarre, visceral attachment to their cars.” – Andrew Harrison Support us on Patreon: www.patreon.com/bunkercast  Presented by Andrew Harrison and Gavin Esler. Producer: Kasia Tomasiewicz. Music by Kenny Dickinson. Audio production: Jade Bailey. Artwork: James Parrett. Managing Editor: Jacob Jarvis. THE BUNKER is a Podmasters Production Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

WikiListen
Great Stink Part 2

WikiListen

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 23, 2023 15:25


The Great Stink was a many-year event in England as a result of dumping human waste in the river Thames. The smell was so atrocious that even the queen couldn't tolerate more than a few minutes of a cruise. Listen to more as read by Victor Varnado, KSN and Rachel Teichman, LMSW!Produced and hosted by Victor Varnado & Rachel TeichmanFull Wikipedia article here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_StinkWE APPRECIATE YOUR SUPPORT ON PATREON!https://www.patreon.com/wikilistenpodcastFind us on social media!https://www.facebook.com/WikiListenInstagram @WikiListenTwitter @Wiki_ListenGet bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

WikiListen
Great Stink Part 1

WikiListen

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 22, 2023 7:56


The Great Stink was a many-year event in England as a result of dumping human waste in the river Thames. The smell was so atrocious that even the queen couldn't tolerate more than a few minutes of a cruise. Listen to more as read by Victor Varnado, KSN and Rachel Teichman, LMSW!Produced and hosted by Victor Varnado & Rachel TeichmanFull Wikipedia article here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_StinkWE APPRECIATE YOUR SUPPORT ON PATREON!https://www.patreon.com/wikilistenpodcastFind us on social media!https://www.facebook.com/WikiListenInstagram @WikiListenTwitter @Wiki_ListenGet bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

The History Cache Podcast
The Great Stink of 1858

The History Cache Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 21, 2023 27:02


During the summer of 1858, a drought coupled with a heatwave, the lack of a proper sewer system, industrial waste, a booming population, and an increase in the usage of new flush toilets all came together to form a perfect storm of putrid petulance in London that was so bad historians gave it its own name: The Great Stink.  The Great Stink was so foul it would send Londoners into fits of vomiting if they went anywhere near the Thames. The river's unsanitary conditions made for a city ripe with illness. In an age where water transmitted diseases were not well understood, the people of London believed 'miasma' or the foul air itself was to blame. As physician John Snow went to work attempting to convince the world that cholera was spread through contaminated water, Joseph Bazalgette was drawing up plans for the largest infrastructure overhaul Victorian London had ever seen.  Come with me and uncover the history of a smell so foul that historians are still talking about it today, and hear about the mad dash to save the Thames which, according to Charles Dickens himself had become, "a deadly sewer.”

Science History Podcast
Episode 67. Lazaretto: David Barnes

Science History Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 11, 2023 103:09


Before the advent of the germ theory of disease in the 1870s, quarantine provided one of the few effective means to prevent or alleviate epidemics. The Lazaretto quarantine station in Philadelphia illustrates the history of quarantine both before and after the discovery of pathogenic microbes. With us to explore the history of 18th and 19th century quarantine in Philadelphia, and what it meant for public health, is David Barnes. David teaches the history of medicine and public health at the University of Pennsylvania, where he is an Associate Professor of History and Sociology of Science. David received a BA in history from Yale in 1984 and a Ph.D. in history from the University of California, Berkeley in 1992. His books include The Making of a Social Disease: Tuberculosis in Nineteenth-Century France (University of California Press, 1995), The Great Stink of Paris and the Nineteenth-Century Struggle against Filth and Germs (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006), and Lazaretto: How Philadelphia Used an Unpopular Quarantine Based on Disputed Science to Accommodate Immigrants and Prevent Epidemics (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2023).

London History
110. Crossness Pumping Station

London History

Play Episode Listen Later May 11, 2023 34:52


In the latest episode of the London History Podcast, we delve into the fascinating and crucial chapter of London's history surrounding the Crossness Pumping Station. The mid-19th century was a time when London grappled with the unignorable problem of sanitation, culminating in the notorious event known as the Great Stink of 1858. We begin by exploring the life and career of Joseph Bazalgette, the visionary engineer whose ambitious and innovative sewage system still underpins London's infrastructure today. Bazalgette's monumental undertaking, instigated by the Great Stink, is beautifully narrated, bringing the period's pressing health issues, political pressures, and scientific discoveries to life. The episode then transitions to the architectural marvel of the Crossness Pumping Station, one of Bazalgette's crowning achievements. You'll hear about its intricate design, the advanced-for-its-time technology, and its pivotal role in transforming London's sanitation system. Finally, the episode concludes with the heartbreaking tale of the Princess Alice disaster. This tragic maritime accident underscored the importance of Bazalgette's work and highlighted the stark realities of Victorian London's public health crisis. This episode is an engaging blend of science, history, and biography, showcasing the remarkable individuals and events that shaped London's path towards modernity. Tune in for a comprehensive look at how London transformed from the Great Stink to a city renowned for its effective sewage system. Let us know if there's a particular person, event or place you want to know more about in our podcast: ⁠londonguidedwalks.co.uk/podcast⁠ ⁠⁠⁠Send a voice message --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/londonguidedwalks/message

The Nonlinear Library
EA - First clean water, now clean air by finm

The Nonlinear Library

Play Episode Listen Later May 1, 2023 32:37


Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: First clean water, now clean air, published by finm on April 30, 2023 on The Effective Altruism Forum. The excellent report from Rethink Priorities was my main source for this. Many of the substantial points I make are taken from it, though errors are my own. It's worth reading! The authors are Gavriel Kleinwaks, Alastair Fraser-Urquhart, Jam Kraprayoon, and Josh Morrison. Clean water In the mid 19th century, London had a sewage problem. It relied on a patchwork of a few hundred sewers, of brick and wood, and hundreds of thousands of cesspits. The Thames — Londoners' main source of drinking water — was near-opaque with waste. Here is Michael Faraday in an 1855 letter to The Times: Near the bridges the feculence rolled up in clouds so dense that they were visible at the surface even in water of this kind [.] The smell was very bad, and common to the whole of the water. It was the same as that which now comes up from the gully holes in the streets. The whole river was for the time a real sewer [.] If we neglect this subject, we cannot expect to do so with impunity; nor ought we to be surprised if, ere many years are over, a season give us sad proof of the folly of our carelessness. That “sad proof” arrived more than once. London saw around three outbreaks of cholera, killing upwards of 50,000 people in each outbreak. But early efforts to address the public health crisis were guided by the wrong theory about how diseases spread. On the prevailing view, epidemics were caused by ‘miasma' (bad air) — a kind of poisonous mist from decomposing matter. Parliament commissioned a report on the ‘Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population', which showed a clear link between poverty and disease, and recommended a bunch of excellent and historically significant reforms. But one recommendation backfired because of this scientific misunderstanding: according to the miasma theory, it made sense to remove human waste through wastewater — but that water flowed into the Thames and contaminated it further. But in one of these outbreaks, the physician John Snow has spotted how incidence of cholera clustered around a single water pump in Soho, suggesting that unclean water was the major source of the outbreak. A few years later, the experiments of Louis Pasteur helped foster the germ theory of disease, sharpening the understanding of how and why to treat drinking water for public health. These were well-timed discoveries Because soon things got even worse. Heat exacerbated the smell; and the summer of 1858 was unusually hot. 1858 was the year of London's ‘Great Stink', and the Thames “a Stygian pool, reeking with ineffable and intolerable horrors” in Prime Minister Disraeli's words. The problem had become totally unignorable. Parliament turned to Joseph Bazalgette, chief engineer of London's Metropolitan Board of Works. Spurred by the Great Stink, he was given licence to oversee the construction of an ambitious plan to rebuild London's sewage system, to his own design. 1,800km of street sewers would feed into 132km of main interconnecting sewers. A network of pumping stations was built, to lift sewage from streets below the high water mark. 18 years later, the result was the kind of modern sewage system we mostly take for granted: a system to collect wastewater and dump it far from where it could contaminate food and drinking water; in this case a dozen miles eastwards to the Thames estuary. "The great sewer that runs beneath Londoners”, wrote Bazalgette's obituarist, “has added some 20 years to their chance of life”. Remarkably, most of the system remains in use. London's sewage system has obviously been expanded, and wastewater treatment is much better. Bazalgette's plan was built to last, and succeeded. As London built ways of expelling wastewater, it also built ways of channelling c...

Sawbones: A Marital Tour of Misguided Medicine
Sawbones: The Great Stink of 1858

Sawbones: A Marital Tour of Misguided Medicine

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 28, 2023 40:12


The Great Stink of 1858 has highlights from some of the Sawbones Greatest Hits: the controversy of hand washing, the miasma theory of disease. and cholera. Which is all to say: it took humanity a long time to figure out that we shouldn't be drinking poop.Music: "Medicines" by The Taxpayers https://taxpayers.bandcamp.com/

Tudors Dynasty
5 Minute History: The Great Stink of London

Tudors Dynasty

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 23, 2023 5:24


Discovering and being inspired by lesser-known historical events can be a fascinating experience. Today, I'd like to share with you a short but intriguing story about something called The Great Stink. Although this is only a five minute history, it offers a unique glimpse into the past and is sure to pique your interest. -- Commercial FREE for patrons! Love the Tudors? Read the stories of the Tudors on Tudors Dynasty! -- Credits: Host: Rebecca Larson Edited by: Rebecca Larson  Voice Over: David Black Music: Ketsa, Alexander Nakarada, and Winnie the Moog --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/rebecca-larson/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/rebecca-larson/support

Buffy the Gilmore Slayer
Intimidating Legs

Buffy the Gilmore Slayer

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 21, 2023 79:57


Buffy S7 E5 "Selfless"/Gilmore Girls S7 E5 "The Great Stink"Anya must face the consequences after conjuring a murderous spider demon, and Rory's not exactly thrilled about the leggy creature Logan brought back from London. This Buffy episode dives deep into Anya's backstory, while Gilmore Girls takes a shallow wade into Richard's history with radishes. The Buffy writers gifted us a bonus musical number! (Though it's a shame the Stars Hollow pickle train fiasco wasn't one.) Drama resurfaces regarding some old flames who've since fled town. (Angel and Sherry) Plus Bryan has some absolutely thrilling news about lotion.Don't forget to check out our music video for "Getaway (Stars Hollow)" from super talented musical artist, The Other Realm. Check out his other music and follow him on social media @theotherrealmmusic.Want more content? Sing up for our Patreon! We've got 3 tiers of bonus content, including early extended episode teasers, outtakes, watch parties, and of course, our weekly Angel video reviews! patreon.com/bryanandstaceyIntroduction - 0:00Buffy S7 E5: Selfless - 5:06Meanwhile on Charmed - 38:24Gilmore Girls S7 E5: The Great Stink - 42:09The Winner - 1:16:05Follow us on social media for more Buffy/Gilmore content, and to see what other projects we're up to!YouTube:Bryan & StaceyInstagram:@gilmoreslayer/@bryanandstaceyTikTok:@gilmoreslayer/@bryan.and.staceyTwitter:@gilmoreslayer/@bryanandstaceyFacebook:Buffy the Gilmore Slayer/Bryan & StaceyEmail us at: bryanandstaceyreviews@gmail.comWebsite: bryanandstacey.comTheme song written and performed by @louiearonowitzSupport the show

In Our Time
The Great Stink

In Our Time

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 26, 2023 50:12


Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the stench from the River Thames in the hot summer of 1858 and how it appalled and terrified Londoners living and working beside it, including those in the new Houses of Parliament which were still under construction. There had been an outbreak of cholera a few years before in which tens of thousands had died, and a popular theory held that foul smells were linked to diseases. The source of the problem was that London's sewage, once carted off to fertilise fields had recently, thanks to the modern flushing systems, started to flow into the river and, thanks to the ebb and flow of the tides, was staying there and warming in the summer sun. The engineer Joseph Bazalgette was given the task to build huge new sewers to intercept the waste, a vast network, so changing the look of London and helping ensure there were no further cholera outbreaks from contaminated water. The image above is from Punch, July 10th 1858 and it has this caption: The 'Silent Highway'-Man. "Your Money or your Life!" With Rosemary Ashton Emeritus Quain Professor of English Language and Literature at University College London Stephen Halliday Author of ‘The Great Stink of London: Sir Joseph Bazalgette and the Cleansing of the Victorian Metropolis' And Paul Dobraszczyk Lecturer at the Bartlett School of Architecture at University College London

In Our Time: History
The Great Stink

In Our Time: History

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 26, 2023 50:12


Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the stench from the River Thames in the hot summer of 1858 and how it appalled and terrified Londoners living and working beside it, including those in the new Houses of Parliament which were still under construction. There had been an outbreak of cholera a few years before in which tens of thousands had died, and a popular theory held that foul smells were linked to diseases. The source of the problem was that London's sewage, once carted off to fertilise fields had recently, thanks to the modern flushing systems, started to flow into the river and, thanks to the ebb and flow of the tides, was staying there and warming in the summer sun. The engineer Joseph Bazalgette was given the task to build huge new sewers to intercept the waste, a vast network, so changing the look of London and helping ensure there were no further cholera outbreaks from contaminated water. The image above is from Punch, July 10th 1858 and it has this caption: The 'Silent Highway'-Man. "Your Money or your Life!" With Rosemary Ashton Emeritus Quain Professor of English Language and Literature at University College London Stephen Halliday Author of ‘The Great Stink of London: Sir Joseph Bazalgette and the Cleansing of the Victorian Metropolis' And Paul Dobraszczyk Lecturer at the Bartlett School of Architecture at University College London

The Engineering History Podcast
Ep 26 - How Engineers Solved London's Great Stink

The Engineering History Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2022 123:22


Anna and Paul discuss London's sewer system, beautiful pump stations, the beauty of egg-shaped pipes, Michael Faraday, A Tale of Two Cities, sanitation, and Charles Dickens in an action-packed episode! Follow @engineering_history_podcast on Instagram to keep up with our latest updates :)Follow @engineering_history_podcast on Instagram to keep up with our latest updates :)

Passing Notes with Ashley and Shanda

Shanda recounts The Great Stink of 1858 in which the River Thames reached levels so low that the entire city of London was plagued with a stench of human waste bad enough the government shut down. Ashley discusses the unique qualities of Siberia's Lake Baikal, that not only contains 23% of the earth's surface freshwater but is also home to over 3,500 species of plants and animals, 80% of which are endemic to the region, the most famous being the Nerpa Seal. You can find us at: Facebook Instagram You can find Shanda at: Facebook Instagram You can find Ashley at: Crimson Moon Farm YouTube Crimson Moon Farm Facebook Crimson Moon Farm TikTok --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/passingnotes/message Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/passingnotes/support

Tumble Science Podcast for Kids
How Do Toilets Work?

Tumble Science Podcast for Kids

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2022 19:25


When you have to go, where does it go? That's what our listener Ellie wants to know. Prepare for potty humor and science as we hear from civil engineer and toilet expert Francis de los Reyes! Who invented the toilet? And what's “The Great Stink?” We'll be plunging into the past, present, and future of flushing to discover how toilets don't just save us from stinky smells - they save lives. Are you a teacher? Participate in our NSF-funded research project! Sign up here: https://bit.ly/TumbleTeachers Learn more about toilets and sanitation around the world, on our bonus interview episode with Francis de los Reyes. It's available to Patreons who pledge just $1 a month at patreon.com/tumblepodcast. We have free resources about this episode on the blog on our website: https://www.sciencepodcastforkids.com/single-post/how-do-toilets-work All episodes have transcripts now!

Our Daily Bread Podcast | Our Daily Bread

It was 1854, and something was killing thousands of people in London. It must be the bad air, people thought. And indeed, as unseasonable heat baked the sewage-fouled River Thames, the smell grew so bad it became known as “The Great Stink.” But the worst problem wasn’t the air. Research by Dr. John Snow would show that contaminated water was the cause of the cholera epidemic. We humans have long been aware of another crisis—one that stinks to high heaven. We live in a broken world—and we’re prone to misidentify the source of this problem, treating symptoms instead. Wise social programs and policies do some good, but they’re powerless to stop the root cause of society’s ills—our sinful hearts! When Jesus said, “Nothing outside a person can defile them by going into them,” He wasn’t referring to physical diseases (Mark 7:15). Rather, He was diagnosing the spiritual condition of every one of us. “It is what comes out of a person that defiles them,” He said (v. 15), listing a litany of evils lurking inside us (vv. 21–22). “Surely I was sinful at birth,” David wrote (Psalm 51:5). His lament is one we can all voice. We’re broken from the beginning. That’s why David prayed, “Create in me a pure heart, O God” (v. 10). Every day, we need that new heart, created by Jesus through His Spirit. Instead of treating the symptoms, we must let Jesus purify the source.

Privycast
The Great Stink feat. Dirty Father Thames

Privycast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 15, 2022 28:52


Do you remember that year that London had a river so stinky it created a spinoff character, shut down the government, and caused one of the most influential infrastructure rehauls in British history?  -- Connect: privycast@gmail.com Privycast Website  Instagram @privycast Twitter: @privycast Facebook: Privycast Tumblr: Privycast TikTok: @privycast -- Music:  Intro and Outro: "Barroom Ballet" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ -- Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Stink http://www.choleraandthethames.co.uk/cholera-in-london/the-great-stink/ https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2016/apr/04/story-cities-14-london-great-stink-river-thames-joseph-bazalgette-sewage-system  

The Science Hour
Synthetic mouse embryos with brains and hearts

The Science Hour

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 7, 2022 56:40


This week two research groups announced that they have made synthetic mouse embryos that developed brains and beating hearts in the test tube, starting only with embryonic stem cells. No sperm and eggs were involved. Previously, embryos created this way have never got beyond the stage of being a tiny ball of cells. These embryos grew and developed organs through 8 days – more than a third of the way through the gestation period for a mouse. Roland Pease talks to the leader of one of the teams, developmental biologist Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz of Cambridge University and Caltech about how and why they did this, and the ethical issues around this research. Also in the programme: the latest research on how we spread the SARS-CoV-2 virus when we breathe. Infectious disease researcher Kristen Coleman of the University of Maryland tells us about her experiments that have measured the amounts of virus in the tiny aerosol particles emanating from the airways of recently infected people. The results underscore the value of mask-wearing and effective ventilation in buildings. We also hear about new approaches to vaccines against the virus – Kevin Ng of the Crick Institute in London talks about the possibility of a universal coronavirus vaccine based on his research, and immunologist Akiko Iwasaki of Yale University extolls the advantages of nasal vaccines against SARS-CoV-2. From dumping raw sewage into rivers to littering the streets with our trash, humans don't have a great track record when it comes to dealing with our waste. It's something that CrowdScience listener and civil engineer Marc has noticed: he wonders if humans are particularly prone to messing up our surroundings, while other species are instinctively more hygienic and well-organised. Are we, by nature, really less clean and tidy than other animals? Farming and technology have allowed us to live more densely and generate more rubbish - maybe our cleaning instincts just aren't up to the vast quantities of waste we spew out? CrowdScience digs into the past to see if early human rubbish heaps can turn up any answers. We follow a sewer down to the River Thames to hear about The Great Stink of Victorian London; turn to ants for housekeeping inspiration; and find out how to raise hygiene standards by tapping into our feelings of disgust and our desire to follow rules. (Image: Stem cell built mouse embryo at 8 days. Credit: Zernicka-Goetz Lab)

CrowdScience
Are humans naturally clean and tidy?

CrowdScience

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 5, 2022 28:15


From dumping raw sewage into rivers to littering the streets with our trash, humans don't have a great track record when it comes to dealing with our waste. It's something that CrowdScience listener and civil engineer Marc has noticed: he wonders if humans are particularly prone to messing up our surroundings, while other species are instinctively more hygienic and well-organised. Are we, by nature, really less clean and tidy than other animals? Farming and technology have allowed us to live more densely and generate more rubbish - maybe our cleaning instincts just aren't up to the vast quantities of waste we spew out? CrowdScience digs into the past to see if early human rubbish heaps can turn up any answers. We follow a sewer down to the River Thames to hear about The Great Stink of Victorian London; turn to ants for housekeeping inspiration; and find out how to raise hygiene standards by tapping into our feelings of disgust and our desire to follow rules. Presented by Marnie Chesterton and produced by Cathy Edwards for the BBC World Service. [Image: Man on beach with rubbish. Credit: Getty Images]

The Morbid Museum
London Stinks Part II: The Great Smog

The Morbid Museum

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 11, 2022 60:45


In Part II of our series “London Stinks” we look into the history of air pollution in this world city, which began more than 500 years ago, and culminated in the deadliest smog in recorded memory, killing as many as 12,000 people in 1952. https://medium.com/@johnhaze/the-great-smog-6324fccf0fb9 (Medium: The Great Smog) https://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/discover/londons-past-air (Breathing in London's history: from the Great Stink to the Great Smog) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6Ww0ONdhg4&ab_channel=MuseumofLondon (YouTube: London's Great Smog of 1952, The London Museum) https://batterseapowerstation.co.uk/about (Battersea Power Station | Our Story) https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/feb/19/monets-obsession-with-london-fog-weatherwatch (Monet's obsession with London fog | Claude Monet | The Guardian) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/2543875.stm (BBC NEWS | UK | England | Pollution call on smog anniversary) https://www.npr.org/2002/12/11/873954/the-killer-fog-of-52 (The Killer Fog of '52 : NPR) https://theculturetrip.com/europe/united-kingdom/england/london/articles/london-fog-the-biography/ (The Reason London is Renowned for Being Foggy - TheCultureTrip) https://archive.org/details/fumifugium00eveluoft/page/n21/mode/2up (Fumifugium, John Evelyn, 1661) Follow us on IG: @themorbidmuseum Email us at themorbidmuseum@gmail.com Artwork: Brittany Schall Music: "Danse Macabre" by Camille Saint-Saens, performed by Kevin MacLeod "A Foggy Day" by Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong 2022 All Rights Reserved.

Yesterday's London Times
From Medieval to Modern: The London Summer of 1858

Yesterday's London Times

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 9, 2022 85:01


In this episode, we remain in Victorian London and will examine the events of the summer of 1858, the moment in time that serves as the bridge from medieval to modern London. We will explore:how The Big Stink served as an impetus for change in regards to water qualitythe contributions of Sir Joseph Bazalgette and his gift to public health: modern sanitation the beginnings of a notable British politician, Benjamin Disraelithe unintended distraction from the heat and stench: the drama of Charles Dickens' personal lifethe problematic issues of imperialism in Colonial Indiathe spark that jolted Charles Darwin to action and accelerated the publication of what would become On the Origin of SpeciesWe will also dig more deeply and question:if the Victorian era is the bridge between medieval and modern London, might we still be crossing that bridge? Are we currently in a separate era, or are we in the next chapter of that modernisation, as technology pushes us into an even more global society?Photos and links can be found in our show notes.Do you like what you hear?  Please help us find our audience by spreading some good cheer with a 5 star rating and review on Apple Podcasts!Our website: https://yltpodcast.buzzsprout.com/ Follow us on:Twitter @YLT_PodFacebook @Yesterday's London Times PodcastInstagram @Yesterday's London Times PodcastCounterSocial @YLTPodcast

The Joe Marler Show
About Drainage Engineers

The Joe Marler Show

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 28, 2022 55:04


You know when the Queen goes to the toilet? Where does it go? That's one of the questions Joe and Tom ask listener Warren who knows everything there is to know about drains. They also cover fatbergs, baby wipes and The Great Stink. To get official show socks, click here: https://www.stand4socks.com/products/joe-marler-show-sock To get ad-free and longer episodes on Apple, hit the 'grow the show' button or click: https://apple.co/3qP2B2i On Spotify you can subscribe for £1 a week by clicking this link: https://anchor.fm/joemarlershow To become an official sponsor, go to Patreon.com/joemarlershow  And if you want to buy a bobble hat (or other merch) go to joemarler.co.uk/shop