Podcasts about Mesopotamia

Historical region within the Tigris–Euphrates river system

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Latest podcast episodes about Mesopotamia

Saint of the Day
Our Venerable Father Daniel the Stylite (490) - December 11th

Saint of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 11, 2025


He was from Samosata in Mesopotamia, and became a monk at the age of twelve. As a young monk he visited St Symeon the Stylite (September 1) to receive his blessing. Years later he moved to the neighborhood of Constantinople at the request of the holy Patriarch Anatolius (July 3), whom he had healed of a deadly ailment through his prayers. For a time Daniel lived in the church of the Archangel Michael at Anaplus, but nine years later St Symeon the Stylite appeared to him in a vision and told him to imitate Symeon's ascesis of living on a pillar. For the remaining thirty-three years of his life the Saint did just that. He stood immovably in prayer regardless of the weather: once after a storm his disciples found him standing covered with ice. He was much loved by several Emperors (including Leo the Great), who sought him out for counsel. He reposed at the age of eighty-four, having lived through the reigns of three Emperors.

Adventures of Inspector Maigret
Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_3

Adventures of Inspector Maigret

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 8, 2025 28:55


Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_3

Keen On Democracy
Why "Progress" is Ruling Class Propaganda: The Dangerous Idea that Built Civilization and is Now Destroying it

Keen On Democracy

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 6, 2025 50:37


Is the idea of “progress” the propaganda of the ruling class? Yes, according to Samuel Miller McDonald, author of Progress: How One Idea Built Civilization and Now Threatens to Destroy it. McDonald traces this “narrative formula” back 5,000 years to the first market empires in Mesopotamia—societies that were parasitic from the start, extracting from nature for profit and expansion. The Mesopotamian epic Epic of Gilgamesh, McDonald argues, is essentially a celebration of deforestation. Fast forward a few thousand years and modern industrialization didn't corrupt this system; it supercharged it. His solution? Sortition, agroecology, and dissolving elite power. “I have more faith in the general public,” he tells me about a contemporary world dominated by what he sees as extractive billionaires like Bill Gates and Peter Thiel, “than in people who seek positions of power and control.” This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit keenon.substack.com/subscribe

Adventures of Inspector Maigret
Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_2

Adventures of Inspector Maigret

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 5, 2025 28:53


Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_2

Oldest Stories
The Ascendency of Sargon II

Oldest Stories

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 3, 2025 48:53


Sargon II of Assyria faces a crisis of legitimacy after a humiliating defeat, but transforms potential disaster into triumph through military genius and calculated brutality. This episode chronicles his desperate 720 BCE campaign from Mesopotamia to the Levant, where he perfects combined arms warfare and decimates Samaria so thoroughly that ten tribes of Israel vanish from history.Following his controversial rise to power, Sargon must prove divine favor through victory or lose everything. Watch as he masters siege warfare with unprecedented tactical sophistication, deploying battering rams under coordinated covering fire to crack fortress walls that stymied his predecessors. His lightning campaign against Yahu-Bihdi's coalition demonstrates the Assyrian war machine at peak efficiency—mass deportations, public flayings, and systematic urban destruction become instruments of imperial control.The episode explores Sargon's subsequent campaigns along Assyria's contested frontiers, from the fragmenting Mannean kingdom in the Zagros Mountains to rebellious Tabal under Phrygian influence. Detailed correspondence reveals the mechanics of ancient border warfare, including an elaborate ruse involving fake fortress construction to ambush Urartian raiders. We examine how Sargon manipulates succession crises, deploys intelligence networks, and uses overwhelming force—sometimes fielding armies larger than entire city populations—to maintain imperial dominance against Urartu, Phrygia, and internal dissent.The narrative culminates with the mysterious fall of Carchemish, the last Neo-Hittite vassal, whose wealth funds Sargon's most ambitious project yet: a new capital city that will bear both his glory and an ominous curse.I am also doing daily history facts again, at least until I run out of time again. You can find Oldest Stories daily on Tiktok and Youtube Shorts.If you like the show, consider sharing with your friends, leaving a like, subscribing, or even supporting financially:Buy the Oldest Stories books: https://a.co/d/7Wn4jhSDonate here: https://oldeststories.net/or on patreon: https://patreon.com/JamesBleckleyor on youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCG2tPxnHNNvMd0VrInekaA/joinYoutube and Patreon members get access to bonus content about Egyptian culture and myths.

Adventures of Inspector Maigret
Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_1

Adventures of Inspector Maigret

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 3, 2025 28:31


Murder_in_Mesopotamia_-_Part_1

Saint of the Day
Holy, Glorious and Illustrious Apostle Andrew the First-Called

Saint of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 30, 2025


He was the brother of the Apostle Peter, from Bethsaida on the shore of Lake Gennesaret. Andrew left his fisherman's trade to become a disciple of St John the Baptist. Soon after the Forerunner had baptized Jesus, he said to Andrew and his other disciple John the Theologian, "Behold the Lamb of God!" At this, both disciples followed after Jesus. After conversing with Christ, Andrew hurried home and told his brother Simon Peter, "We have found the Messiah." For being the first to recognize Jesus as the Christ, St Andrew is called the First-Called.   After Pentecost, Andrew was appointed to preach the Gospel around the Black Sea and in Thrace and Macedonia, traveling as far as Lazica in the Caucasus. According to Slavic tradition his travels took him even further, into the land that was later to be called Russia.   In later travels the Apostle preached throughout Asia Minor with St John the Theologian, then traveled to Mesopotamia, then back to Sinope on the Black Sea, and finally to Patras in the Peloponnese, where he soon established a large community of Christians. One of his converts was Maximilla, the wife of Aegeates, the Proconsul of that region. Aegeates was so angered by his wife's conversion that he had the Apostle arrested and crucified head downwards on a cross in the shape of an "X." The holy Apostle rejoiced to be allowed to suffer the same death as his Master.   The holy relics of St Andrew, after various travels, were returned to Patras in 1964, where they are now venerated.   In the West, St Andrew is venerated as the patron of Scotland: in the Middle Ages, more than eight hundred churches in Scotland were dedicated to him.

Saint of the Day
Holy, Glorious and Illustrious Apostle Andrew the First-Called

Saint of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 30, 2025


He was the brother of the Apostle Peter, from Bethsaida on the shore of Lake Gennesaret. Andrew left his fisherman's trade to become a disciple of St John the Baptist. Soon after the Forerunner had baptized Jesus, he said to Andrew and his other disciple John the Theologian, "Behold the Lamb of God!" At this, both disciples followed after Jesus. After conversing with Christ, Andrew hurried home and told his brother Simon Peter, "We have found the Messiah." For being the first to recognize Jesus as the Christ, St Andrew is called the First-Called.   After Pentecost, Andrew was appointed to preach the Gospel around the Black Sea and in Thrace and Macedonia, traveling as far as Lazica in the Caucasus. According to Slavic tradition his travels took him even further, into the land that was later to be called Russia.   In later travels the Apostle preached throughout Asia Minor with St John the Theologian, then traveled to Mesopotamia, then back to Sinope on the Black Sea, and finally to Patras in the Peloponnese, where he soon established a large community of Christians. One of his converts was Maximilla, the wife of Aegeates, the Proconsul of that region. Aegeates was so angered by his wife's conversion that he had the Apostle arrested and crucified head downwards on a cross in the shape of an "X." The holy Apostle rejoiced to be allowed to suffer the same death as his Master.   The holy relics of St Andrew, after various travels, were returned to Patras in 1964, where they are now venerated.   In the West, St Andrew is venerated as the patron of Scotland: in the Middle Ages, more than eight hundred churches in Scotland were dedicated to him.

Midnight, On Earth
Episode 278 - Magical Communication & The Languages of Magic w/ Toby Chappell

Midnight, On Earth

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 29, 2025 85:06


In this episode, I speak with author and practicing magician Toby Chappell, about his new book -- The Languages of Magic: Transform Reality through Words, Magical Symbols, and Sigils. This amazing book breaks down the understand that magic isn't a mystery locked behind ritual, it's a form of communication. It's a living conversation between the practitioner and the unmanifest, where meaning becomes the engine of transformation and reality itself becomes a responsive partner.Toby brings together linguistics, semiotics, and decades of magical experience to reveal how words and symbols don't just represent ideas, they move energy. They rewire perception. They speak directly to the structures behind the world we see. Our conversation moves through the various ancient and the modalities of magic and how their language structure effects the results of the practice... Toby explains how this communicative view of magic appears in Hermeticism and the Greek magical papyri, in Enochian language-work, in rune lore, and in the symbol-crafting at the heart of sigil magic. What emerges is a powerful new lens -- that magic works because it is meaning in motion; an ongoing exchange between the magician and the fabric of reality itself. Toby talks about how to apply principles of effective communication to your own workings, how symbols are constructed and empowered, and how understanding the linguistic structure of magic can dramatically increase the reliability and precision of your results.It's a rich, mind-expanding conversation with one of the most articulate voices working at the crossroads of language and occult practice today... An incredible journey wondered why magic works - not philosophically, but mechanically - and how to communicate more clearly with the forces that shape your life… Drop In!www.semiurgist.comToby Chappell Bio:Toby Chappell is a musician, writer, and lecturer on the intersection of language and magic. An Author, independent researcher, and practicing magician; his interests include runes, semiotics, weird tales, and the mysteries of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. He currently lives in Athens, Georgia. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Investigando la investigación
374. Implicación progresiva

Investigando la investigación

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 29, 2025 13:12


En este episodio quería compartir una idea muy práctica sobre el autoaprendizaje. Hay montones de teorías sobre cómo aprendemos, pero a mí me interesa lo que hacemos cuando aprendemos por nuestra cuenta y cómo hacerlo mejor sin complicarnos. Me pasa a menudo que, cuando un tema me interesa, empiezo por lo básico: pregunto a ChatGPT, escucho algún podcast, leo resúmenes… y enseguida siento que “ya lo entiendo”. Esa es la primera fase: documentarme y absorber información. Es necesaria, claro, pero también es tramposa, porque la sensación de entender aparece mucho antes de entender de verdad.Para explicarlo uso un ejemplo simple: imagina que me pongo con la historia de Mesopotamia, que la desconozco. Al principio no tendría sentido meterme en un paper complejo; lo lógico es empezar suave, tener un mapa general y luego ir profundizando. Pero el problema es que puedo quedarme ahí, acumulando datos, creyendo que sé… hasta que alguien me dice “vale, explícamelo”. Y entonces me bloqueo. No porque sea incapaz, sino porque no he practicado sacar ese conocimiento fuera de mi cabeza.Ahí entra la segunda fase, la que para mí cambia todo: volcar lo que creo que sé. Escribir un post, grabar un audio, hacer un vídeo, explicárselo a alguien, incluso dejarlo en un documento privado. Da igual el formato y da igual si es público. Lo importante es que la información salga y quede reflejada fuera. Cuando hago eso, aparece la realidad: las lagunas. Me doy cuenta de que no recuerdo fechas, no tengo claro el orden de los hechos, o me faltan piezas clave. Y justo por eso el volcado es tan potente: me muestra qué sé de verdad y qué era solo una ilusión. Después vuelvo a documentarme, pero ya con puntería, para tapar esos huecos concretos.Y todavía hay un tercer nivel que lo multiplica: compartir ese volcado con otras personas y recibir feedback. Cuando otros te corrigen, te matizan o te hacen preguntas, no solo mejoras la explicación, sino que entiendes mucho mejor el tema. Además, el simple hecho de intentar comunicarlo bien para que otros lo entiendan ya te obliga a afinar tu propio conocimiento.De hecho, este episodio es un ejemplo del ciclo: yo me documenté un poco, lo volqué aquí en el podcast, y la cuadratura del círculo se cierra si ahora recibo tu feedback. Así que, si te apetece, vente a la comunidad en Discord y seguimos la conversación en horacio-ps.com/comunidad. Y si este episodio te ha aportado algo, te agradecería un montón que te suscribas o le dejes un like/valoración en la plataforma donde lo escuches, porque eso ayuda a que el podcast llegue a más gente. ¡Hasta la próxima!

The Ancients
The World's Oldest Letters

The Ancients

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 27, 2025 55:10


What do the world's first letters reveal about life in the Bronze Age?Tristan Hughes is joined by Dr Amanda Podany to uncover the remarkable written culture of ancient Mesopotamia, when clay tablets carried messages across vast distances and a proto-postal system linked cities like Ur and Babylon. From royal correspondence and diplomatic negotiations to worried family notes and furious consumer complaints -including the iconic rant against the merchant Ea-Nasir for terrible copper - these texts offer a vivid, relatable window into everyday life 4,000 years ago. Step into the earliest age of writing and discover how humanity first learned to communicate across time and space.Translations in this episode taken from A. Leo Oppenheim, Letters from Mesopotamia (1967) & J. M. Sasson, From the Mari Archives (2015).Presented by Tristan Hughes. Audio editor is Aidan Lonergan. The producer is Joseph Knight. The senior producer is Anne-Marie Luff.All music courtesy of Epidemic SoundsThe Ancients is a History Hit podcast.Sign up to History Hit for hundreds of hours of original documentaries, with a new release every week. Sign up at https://www.historyhit.com/subscribe. You can take part in our listener survey here: https://insights.historyhit.com/history-hit-podcast-always-on Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Pulse 95 Live
Moudhy Al-Rashid: Bringing Ancient Mesopotamia to Life Through Story

Pulse 95 Live

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 26, 2025 13:45


In this episode, Moudhy Al-Rashid, ancient historian and author of Between Two Rivers: Ancient Mesopotamia and the Birth of History, shares what first drew her into the world of early civilizations and why the stories of ordinary people — not kings — became the heart of her work. She explains how she balances rigorous scholarship with poetic, emotionally resonant storytelling, making complex history accessible to modern readers. Moudhy discusses lessons from Mesopotamia that still matter today — from community and creativity to how societies heal — and offers surprising insights from ancient medical practices that continue to fascinate her. She also explores the role of literature in connecting cultures across thousands of years and hints at what readers can expect from her next project. Listen to #Pulse95Radio in the UAE by tuning in on 95.00 FM or online at www.pulse95radio.net Follow us on social media: @Pulse95Radio #SharjahInternationalBookFair #SIBF2025 #MoudhyAlRashid #BetweenTwoRivers #AncientMesopotamia #HistoryAndStorytelling #CulturalHeritage #Pulse95Radio

The Other Side of Midnight with Frank Morano
Hour 3: Superior Life and Flying Saucers | 11-24-25

The Other Side of Midnight with Frank Morano

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 24, 2025 52:32


Lionel begins a discussion that focuses on the enduring mystery of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and the notion of superior extraterrestrial life. The discussion covers a historical timeline of sightings, referencing ancient records from Mesopotamia and Rome, and modern events like the 1947 Kenneth Arnold sighting that coined the term "flying saucer," and the famous Roswell crash. Callers contribute personal accounts and theories, including connections between UFOs and the mathematical precision of the Egyptian pyramids, and highly classified government cover-ups of recovered alien technology, particularly in the years following 1947. Lionel encourages listeners to maintain an open mind about evidence and the possibility of levels of perception beyond human capability, suggesting that what people see is not "all made up." Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The Other Side of Midnight with Frank Morano
ET Phone Home... But Congress Won't Answer | 11-24-25

The Other Side of Midnight with Frank Morano

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 24, 2025 199:20


Lionel, the voice for "night owls," dives deep into the enduring mysteries of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs), extraterrestrial life, and government secrecy. This episode spans history, tracking sightings from ancient records in Rome and Mesopotamia to the 1947 Kenneth Arnold event and the famous Roswell crash. Lionel and his callers tackle modern unexplained phenomena, including suspicious drone sightings over European and U.S. airports, geoengineering (chemtrails), and alleged government cover-ups of recovered alien technology. Listeners share personal encounters, ranging from massive saucer-like UFOs to Sasquatch/Bigfoot sightings. Plus, we explore political speculation concerning a potential Trump administration disclosure of non-human technology and the lesser-known, serious threat of a US aid "stay-behind organization". Join the conversation where intellectual curiosity inspires "awe," and we remind you that what people see is not "all made up". Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

KPCW Mountain Money
From Mesopotamia to Silicon Valley: The epic saga of money

KPCW Mountain Money

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 24, 2025 33:49


Economist David McWilliams reveals how money isn't just coins or code — it's the story of human ambition, trust and turmoil. From ancient clay tablets to the world of digital currency, McWilliams charts the wild journey of wealth, power and promise over centuries. Expect tales of bold inventors, clever fraudsters and surprising connections between personal passions and planetary change.

Typical Skeptic Podcast
Göbekli Tepe & The Lost 18-Sign Zodiac: Graham Phillips Reveals Ancient Astrology - TSP # 2311

Typical Skeptic Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 22, 2025 58:57 Transcription Available


⭐ PROMO PACKAGE — Typical Skeptic Podcast #2311Guest: Graham PhillipsTitle Suggestion:“Göbekli Tepe & The Lost 18-Sign Zodiac: Graham Phillips Reveals Ancient Astrology”(Alternate titles if you want options:)“The Oldest Zodiac on Earth: Göbekli Tepe's 18 Constellations Decoded”“Before Astrology: The Forgotten Zodiac of Mesopotamia”“Ancient Star Maps, Göbekli Tepe & The First Zodiac – With Graham Phillips”

History Extra podcast
Mutilated corpses and undead mothers-in-law: vampire epidemics through history

History Extra podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 21, 2025 38:49


Fears of the undead rising from their graves to cause trouble have recurred in societies around the globe throughout the centuries. But why was your mother-in-law especially likely to become a vampire? What makes Count Dracula a highly unusual bloodsucker? And how would you best mutilate a vampire's corpse to neutralise their threat? Speaking to Ellie Cawthorne, Professor John Blair shares stories of vampire 'epidemics' throughout history from his new book Killing the Dead. (Ad) John Blair is the author of Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton University Press, 2025). Buy it now from Waterstones: http://www.awin1.com/cread.php?awinmid=22479&awinaffid=489797&p=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.waterstones.com%2Fbook%2Fkilling-the-dead%2Fjohn-blair%2F9780691224794&clickref=historyextra-social-histboty. The HistoryExtra podcast is produced by the team behind BBC History Magazine. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

KRRB-DB Revelation Radio
Sarai/Sarah Mother of Nations: Faith, Promise and the God Who Sees

KRRB-DB Revelation Radio

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 21, 2025 60:00


Join host David Paxton, along with JD Williams, for this week's comprehensive Bible study as they explore the extraordinary life and legacy of Sarai, later called Sarah, one of the most foundational women in Scripture. Video Available immediately upon release at 9:00pm ET/8:00pm CT via your choice of 3 Video Platforms. Select your preferred viewing option by visiting https://www.lastchristian.net/Together, your hosts trace Sarah's journey from the ancient cities of Mesopotamia to the unfolding of God's covenant in the promised land, revealing the depth, faith, and prophetic purpose woven throughout her story.In this deeply insightful study, David and JD examine Sarah's early life, her steadfast loyalty to Abraham, and the emotional weight of her long struggle with barrenness. They break down the tension surrounding Hagar and Ishmael, the lessons that arise from human attempts to fulfill divine promises, and the miraculous fulfillment of God's covenant when Sarah conceives Isaac in her old age—demonstrating that nothing is too hard for the Lord.This episode brings forward Sarah's legacy as the mother of nations, a woman whose life reflects God's faithfulness even when circumstances seem impossible. Paxton and Williams guide listeners through the Scriptures with clarity and purpose, encouraging every believer to trust God's timing, remain steadfast in faith, and recognize that God sees every challenge and fulfills every promise He has spoken.A rich, powerful, and encouraging Bible study for every believer seeking to go deeper into God's Word and understand Sarah's prophetic role in redemptive history.For more information, or to support our Ministry, please visit https://www.lastchristian.net/

The John Batchelor Show
100: CONTINUED 2/4 During Emperor Trajan's campaign against the Parthian Empire, a widespread and coordinated "diaspora revolt" erupted in 115–117 AD, beginning in Libya and spreading to Egypt, Cyprus, and Mesopotamia. This was a major challe

The John Batchelor Show

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 18, 2025 6:54


CONTINUED 2/4 During Emperor Trajan's campaign against the Parthian Empire, a widespread and coordinated "diaspora revolt" erupted in 115–117 AD, beginning in Libya and spreading to Egypt, Cyprus, and Mesopotamia. This was a major challenge, forcing Trajan to divert a legion, as Egypt was the empire's strategic breadbasket. The revolt was spurred by the insulting Jewish tax, the fiscus Judaicus, paid to Jupiter, and the frustrated expectation that the Temple would be rebuilt within 70 years. The Jewish community in Alexandria, possibly the largest Jewish city in the ancient world, was wiped out during the suppression, a disaster for diaspora Judaism. 1614 SACK OF TROY

The John Batchelor Show
102: SHOW 11-17-25 CBS EYE ON THE WORLD WITH JOHN BATCHELOR THE SHOW BEGINS IN THE DOUBTS ABOUT POTUS FIRST HOUR 9-915 Pakistan's Military Dominance: Field Marshal Munir's Power and US Relations Guest: Ambassador Husain Haqqani Ambassador Husain H

The John Batchelor Show

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 18, 2025 4:39


SHOW 11-17-25 CBS EYE ON THE WORLD WITH JOHN BATCHELOR 1899 UKRAINE THE SHOW BEGINS IN THE DOUBTS ABOUT POTUS... FIRST HOUR 9-915 Pakistan's Military Dominance: Field Marshal Munir's Power and US Relations Guest: Ambassador Husain Haqqani Ambassador Husain Haqqani detailed the institutional dominance of Pakistan's military, noting that Parliament recently granted Field Marshal Asim Munir legal immunity for life and expanded his power by designating him Chief of Defense Forces, giving him control over the entire military, as Munir aims for presidential privileges without directly taking power, backed by a national narrative that Pakistan is perpetually under threat from India, and gained significant political and psychological advantage through two meetings and praise from President Trump, despite no new US aid or weapons, while Trump, who favors strongmen, may also be using this praise to leverage concessions from Indian Prime Minister Modi, as Munir is taking risks by adopting a firmer stance regarding violence on the Northwest frontier with the Taliban, an approach not well received by the Afghans, with Pakistani politicians historically conceding ground to the military to secure a shared portion of power. 915-930 CONTINUED Pakistan's Military Dominance: Field Marshal Munir's Power and US Relations Guest: Ambassador Husain Haqqani Ambassador Husain Haqqani detailed the institutional dominance of Pakistan's military, noting that Parliament recently granted Field Marshal Asim Munir legal immunity for life and expanded his power 930-945 China's Economic Slump: Export Decline, Policy Failures, and Property Market Stagnation Guests: Anne Stevenson-Yang and Gordon Chang Anne Stevenson-Yang and Gordon Chang discussed the unprecedented slump in China's economic activity, noting cooled investment and slowing industrial output, with exports falling 25% to the US, attributing this long-term decline to the government's 2008 decision to pull back economic reforms and the current 15th Five-Year Plan lacking viable solutions or bailouts for hurting localities, while consumption remains dangerously low (around 38% of GDP) and is expected to shrink further as the government prioritizes technological development and factory production, with the property market collapsing as capital investment, land sales, and unit prices decline, forcing people to hold onto decaying apartments and risking stagnation for decades similar to Japan post-1989, a problem largely self-created due to overcapacity, although other countries like Brazil are also restricting Chinese imports. 945-1000 China's Role in Global Drug Epidemics: Meth Precursors and Weaponizing Chemicals. Guests: Kelly Curry and Gordon Chang. Kelly Curry and Gordon Chang detailed China's crucial role in the global drug trade, asserting that China's chemical exports are fueling a "tsunami of meth" across Asia. Chinese manufacturers supply meth precursor chemicals to warlords, notably the Chinese-aligned, US-sanctioned United Wa State Army in Myanmar. This production (Yaba/ice) is believed to have been diverted from China's domestic market in the 1990s. Both guests confirmed this activity is impossible without the explicit knowledge and support of the Central Committee, noting China grants export subsidies, tax rebates, and uses state banks for money laundering associated with the drug trade. China benefits financially and strategically by weakening US-backed allies like Thailand and South Korea who are flooded with the drugs. This structure mirrors the fentanyl crisis in North America, and experts predict increasing co-production and sharing of chemical methods between Asian drug groups and Mexican cartels. SECOND HOUR 10-1015 Syria's Complex Geopolitics: Air Bases, Sanctions, Accountability, and Great Power Mediation Guest: Ahmad Sharawi Ahmad Sharawi discussed the non-transparent situation in Syria, focusing on reports of potential US air bases (Mezzeh and Dumayr), with denials from the Syrian government suggesting they won't possess the bases but might allow US use for counter-ISIS missions or potentially a security agreement requested by Israel for deconfliction, noting a recent US C-130 spotted landing at the Mezzeh air base near Damascus, while during a reported White House visit, Syrian requests included the removal of Caesar sanctions (partially waived by President Trump) and an Israeli withdrawal from the southern border buffer zone, with domestic movement towards accountability for the Suwayda province massacre and government security forces being arrested, as a Russian military delegation visited Damascus and southern Syria, potentially acting as a deconfliction mechanism between Syria and Israeli forces, with Russia's goal appearing to be balancing regional interests while maintaining its bases in western Syria. 1015-1030 CONTINUED Syria's Complex Geopolitics: Air Bases, Sanctions, Accountability, and Great Power Mediation Guest: Ahmad Sharawi Ahmad Sharawi discussed the non-transparent situation in Syria, focusing on reports of potential US air bases (Mezzeh and Dumayr), with denials from the Syrian government... 1030-1045 Venezuela Crisis: Potential Maduro Exit and Shifting Political Tides in Latin America Guests: Ernesto Araújo and Alejandro Peña Esclusa Alejandro Peña Esclusa and Ernesto Araújo discussed the crisis in Venezuela, noting a powerful US fleet gathered nearby, with Maduro fearing military intervention and reportedly wanting to discuss surrender conditions with President Trump, though his exit is complicated by his ally Diosdado Cabello, who heads operations for the Cartel of the Suns and has no path for redemption, while Maduro's potential fall would deliver a severe blow to the organized crime and drug trafficking networks that permeate South America's political structures, with the opposition, led by María Corina Machado, having transition plans, and Brazilian President Lula neutralized from strongly opposing US actions due to ongoing tariff negotiations with Trump, as the conversation highlighted a new conservative political wave in Latin America, with optimism reported in Argentina following elections that strengthened Javier Milei, and in Chile, where conservative José Antonio Kast is strongly positioned, representing a blend of economic freedom, anti-organized crime platforms, and conservative values. 1045-1100 CONTINUED Venezuela Crisis: Potential Maduro Exit and Shifting Political Tides in Latin America Guests: Ernesto Araújo and Alejandro Peña Esclusa Alejandro Peña Esclusa and Ernesto Araújo discussed the crisis in Venezuela, noting a powerful US fleet gathered nearby, with Maduro fearing military intervention and... THIRD HOUR 1100-1115 1/4 Jews Versus Rome: Two Centuries of Rebellion and the Cost of Diaspora Revolts Professor Barry Strauss of Cornell University, Professor Emeritus and Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, discusses the history of Jewish resistance against the Roman Empire as detailed in his book Jews versus Rome. Following the destruction of the Temple and Jerusalem, rebellion continued among Jewish communities scattered across the Roman world. 1115-1130 CONTINUED 2/4 During Emperor Trajan's campaign against the Parthian Empire, a widespread and coordinated "diaspora revolt" erupted in 115–117 AD, beginning in Libya and spreading to Egypt, Cyprus, and Mesopotamia. This was a major challenge, forcing Trajan to divert a legion, as Egypt was the empire's strategic breadbasket. The revolt was spurred by the insulting Jewish tax, the fiscus Judaicus, paid to Jupiter, and the frustrated expectation that the Temple would be rebuilt within 70 years. The Jewish community in Alexandria, possibly the largest Jewish city in the ancient world, was wiped out during the suppression, a disaster for diaspora Judaism. 1130-1145 CONTINUED 3/4 srajan's successor, Hadrian, revered the war against Parthia but recognized the Jews' disloyalty. Starting in 117 AD, Hadrian planned to rebuild Jerusalem as a pagan city named Aelia Capitolina to demonstrate that the Temple would never be restored and to discourage collusion between Jews and Parthians. This provoked the Bar Kokhba Revolt in 132 AD. The leader, Simon Bar Kosa, took the messianic title Bar Kokhba, meaning "Son of the Star," and was accepted as the Messiah by some leading rabbis, including Rabbi Akiva. 1145-1200 CONTINUED The rebels utilized successful asymmetrical warfare, operating from underground tunnel systems and ambushing Roman forces. The conflict was so severe that Hadrian deployed reinforcements from across the empire, including Britain, and the Roman army was badly mauled. The revolt ended bloodily at the stronghold of Betar. As lasting punishment for centuries of trouble and rebellion, the Romans renamed the province from Judea to Syria Palestina. Pockets of resistance continued, notably the Gallus Revolt in 351–352 AD. Guest: Professor Barry Strauss. FOURTH HOUR 12-1215 Iran's Multi-Faceted Crises: Water Scarcity, Pollution, and Transnational Repression Guest: Jonathan Sayah Jonathan Sayah discussed the multi-faceted crises plaguing Iran, reflecting poor management and ecological decline, with Tehran overwhelmed by severe water scarcity as dams dry up and crippling air pollution with CO2 levels 10 times the WHO standard, while the water crisis is worsened by the regime, especially IRGC-affiliated contractors, who prioritize their support base through unregulated mega-projects, leading to rivers and lakes drying up, a deliberate deprivation of clean water that constitutes a human rights violation, as environmental disasters have driven widespread internal migration into Tehran, taxing infrastructure and leading to issues like land subsidence, with the population considered "prime for unrest," while separately, Iran continues its policy of transnational repression, highlighted by the recent foiled plot to assassinate Israel's ambassador in Mexico, as Iran targets both Israeli/American officials and relies on criminal networks to repress Iranian dissidents abroad, while consistently holding American dual citizens hostage as political leverage. 1215-1230 CONTINUED 1230-1245 Ukraine Conflict: French Arms Deal, Sabotage, and the Perilous Battle for Pokrovsk. Guest: John Hardy. John Hardy reported that Ukraine signed a letter of intent with France to obtain 100 Rafale warplanes over 10 years, along with air defense systems. While this partnership is encouraging, Hardy expressed concern that Ukraine is excessively over-diversifying its future air fleet (including F-16, Grippen, Mirage, and Rafale) which complicates long-term sustainment and maintenance. Simultaneously, alarming reports surfaced that sabotage was blamed for an explosion on a major railway line in Poland used to supply Ukraine, fitting a pattern of suspected Russian covert operations against European infrastructure. On the battlefield, fighting continues in Pokrovsk (Picro). Hardy warned that if Ukrainian forces prioritize a politically motivated hold, they risk the encirclement and destruction of troops in nearby areas. Poor weather, such as fog, plays a significant role in the conflict, as Russians often time assaults during these conditions to impede Ukrainian aerial reconnaissance and FPV drones 1245-100 AM raq Elections and Yemen's Houthi Crackdown Guest: Bridget Toomey Bridget Toomey discussed recent developments in Iraq and Yemen, noting that Iraqi parliamentary elections saw a higher-than-expected 56% voter turnout, with preliminary results suggesting Shiite parties close to Tehran performed well and might secure enough seats to form the next government, despite internal infighting and votes remaining largely sectarian, while Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani received credit for stability and his party performed strongly, though many Iraqis doubt the elections affect real change, believing critical decisions are made via elite backroom deals, and turning to Yemen, the Houthis announced the arrest of a purported Saudi-American-Israeli spy ring, a paranoid crackdown following Israel's successful targeting of Houthi government and military leaders in August, with arrests including 59 UN workers and prosecutors requesting the death sentence for 21, aiming to intimidate domestic dissent and signal resolve to Western and regional adversaries, especially in sensitive Houthi locations in Sana'a.

Antena Historia
Carras (53 a.C.): La Batalla que Destruyó un Triunvirato y Humilló a la República Romana. - Acceso anticipado - Episodio exclusivo para mecenas

Antena Historia

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 18, 2025 116:37


Agradece a este podcast tantas horas de entretenimiento y disfruta de episodios exclusivos como éste. ¡Apóyale en iVoox! Marco Licinio Craso, el hombre más rico de Roma y miembro del Primer Triunvirato, soñaba con la gloria militar que ya poseían sus rivales César y Pompeyo. Pero su ambición lo llevó a cruzar el Éufrates y adentrarse en el vasto desierto de Mesopotamia, buscando una victoria fácil contra un enemigo que subestimó: el Imperio Parto. En el año 53 a.C., cerca de la ciudad de Carras (Carrhae), la República Romana sufriría una de sus derrotas más humillantes y catastróficas. ¡20.000 legionarios muertos, 10.000 prisioneros y la pérdida de las águilas sagradas! En este apasionante episodio de Antena Historia, desgranamos la estrategia, el contexto y las devastadoras consecuencias de este enfrentamiento crucial. En este capítulo analizamos: 🔍 El Hombre y la Ambición: ¿Quién fue realmente Craso y por qué se empeñó en esta invasión? ⚔️ El Genio Táctico Parto: El comandante Surena, su caballería pesada (catafractos) y los arqueros a caballo. ¿Cómo una fuerza numéricamente inferior aniquiló a las invencibles legiones? 💰 El Precio de la Avaricia: La trágica muerte de Craso y la leyenda del oro fundido. 💥 El Fin de la República: Cómo Carras rompió el equilibrio del Triunvirato y aceleró el estallido de la Guerra Civil entre César y Pompeyo. 🎙️ Invitados Especiales: Contamos con la participación de los expertos Ignacio Pasamar y Juan Campos, que nos guiarán a través de la arena y la sangre de la llanura de Carras para comprender por qué esta batalla se convirtió en el "craso error" más famoso de la historia. ¡Dale al Play y sumérgete en el día más negro de la República Romana! Escucha el episodio completo en la app de iVoox, o descubre todo el catálogo de iVoox Originals

Journey Community Church in Fontana
The Abrahamic Covenant: The Dangers Of Doing God's Word In Mans Way | Genesis 16.:1-6

Journey Community Church in Fontana

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 17, 2025 57:10


This sermon examines Genesis 16:1-6, focusing on how Abraham and Sarah's faith began to drift, leading them to rely on worldly solutions rather than trusting God's promises. When Sarah remained barren after ten years in Canaan, she suggested that Abraham take her Egyptian maidservant Hagar to produce an heir, following the cultural practices of their former homeland in Mesopotamia. This decision, rooted in the Hammurabi Code rather than God's covenant, resulted in pride, blame-shifting, and family breakdown. The sermon warns against doing God's work through man's methods, emphasizing that when faith drifts, believers often return to old coping mechanisms and worldly ways, which ultimately leads to chaos and destruction in relationships.⁠CLICK ME: Sermon Outline⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠INSTAGRAM⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠TIKTOK⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠YOUTUBE⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠WEBSITE⁠⁠⁠

La Cultureta
La Cultureta Gran Reserva: Medio siglo de Barry Lyndon y una reina del desierto

La Cultureta

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 15, 2025 90:38


Los culturetas han aprovechado el 50 aniversario de su estreno para ver Barry Lyndon (aunque no hace falta excusa para volver a Kubrick). Y en Mesopotamia, libro de Olivier Guez, conocemos la historia de Gertrude Bell, una mujer que conocia el desierto como la palma de su mano. Una figura clave para el Imperio britanico y el diseno de Oriente Medio tras la Primera Guerra Mundial. Con Ruben Amon, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Isabel Vazquez y Sergio del Molino.

Solo Documental
Irán: Aratta, en los albores de las civilizaciones

Solo Documental

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 15, 2025 51:58


En 2001, en el sureste de Irán, el cambio de curso del río Halil Roud reveló la presencia de vestigios de una civilización de la meseta iraní, aún desconocida hasta el día de hoy. Este descubrimiento podría desafiar la idea común de que las civilizaciones se originaron en un único foco ubicado en Mesopotamia. El profesor Madjidzadeh, un arqueólogo iraní de renombre internacional, fue designado para inventariar los objetos y dirigir las excavaciones. Está convencido de que se enfrenta a los restos del mítico reino de Aratta mencionado en cuatro leyendas sumerias. Esta película recorre los primeros capítulos de un descubrimiento decisivo para la historia de la humanidad.

Noosfera
Noosfera 262 - El mito de Mesopotamia | Juan Luis Montero

Noosfera

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 14, 2025 66:56 Transcription Available


"Mesopotamia es una palabra que nos hemos inventado para gestionar la inmensa diversidad cultural que existió en ese lugar del planeta, pero a costa de hacerla manejable, nos formamos una idea engañosa sobre ella. La escritura cuneiforme fue la primera que desarrolló la humanidad, sus contribuciones a las matemáticas siguen presentes en cada segundo de nuestras vidas y levantaron las primeras ciudades de las que tenemos constancia.Para hablar de ello tenemos con nosotros a Juan Luis Montero, que es profesor titular de Historia Antigua en la Facultad de Humanidades y Documentación en la Universidad de A Coruña. Forma parte del Grupo Indisciplinar de Patrimonio Cultural e Xeolóxico de la UDC y sus Líneas de investigación incluye la arqueología del Próximo Oriente y, más concretamente, el patrimonio, identidad de la memoria en los países en conflicto del mundo árabe."Un podcast de Diario La Razón, dirigido y presentado por Ignacio Crespo y producido por https://lafabricadepodcast.com

Learn the Bible with NMC
Bible Archeology- Week 5. Abrams call from Mesopotamia- Pastor Michael Harris

Learn the Bible with NMC

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 9, 2025 64:35 Transcription Available


Oldest Stories
Shalmaneser the Least

Oldest Stories

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 5, 2025 35:42


In 727 BCE, the death of Tiglath-Pileser III—one of Assyria's greatest reformers and conquerors—brought to the throne his son Ululayu, known to history by his regnal name Shalmaneser V. This episode of Oldest Stories examines the short, poorly documented, yet pivotal reign of Shalmaneser the Least, exploring the troubled transition between the age of Tiglath-Pileser's reform and the rise of Sargon II. Drawing on fragmentary Assyrian records, biblical sources, and archaeological evidence, the episode reconstructs the domestic policies, fiscal reforms, and failed campaigns that defined his rule.Listeners will learn how Shalmaneser attempted to standardize taxation and weights across the empire—introducing the controversial “Mina of the King”—and how these bureaucratic experiments may have destabilized the nobility and provoked internal dissent. His reign also saw major events in the wider Near East: the rebellion of King Hoshea of Israel, the long siege of Samaria described in the Book of Kings, and the abortive Assyrian assault on Tyre. Despite ruling over the largest empire yet known, Shalmaneser's administrative mediocrity and ill-fated reforms undermined Assyria's stability, paving the way for Sargon's coup and the beginning of the Sargonid dynasty.This episode situates Shalmaneser V within the broader arc of Neo-Assyrian history, from the administrative innovations of Tiglath-Pileser III to the ideological and military transformations of Sargon II. It explores key themes in ancient Near Eastern politics, including royal succession, imperial bureaucracy, taxation, and the interaction between Assyria and Israel. Ideal for students of Assyriology, biblical studies, and ancient history, “Shalmaneser the Least” offers a detailed look at one of the empire's most obscure yet consequential rulers.Keywords: Shalmaneser V, Tiglath-Pileser III, Neo-Assyrian Empire, Assyria, Babylon, Sargon II, Samaria, Hoshea, Israel, Tyre, Assyrian kings, Near Eastern history, biblical archaeology, Assyrian reforms, ancient Mesopotamia.I am also doing daily history facts again, at least until I run out of time again. You can find Oldest Stories daily on Tiktok and Youtube Shorts.If you like the show, consider sharing with your friends, leaving a like, subscribing, or even supporting financially:Buy the Oldest Stories books: https://a.co/d/7Wn4jhSDonate here: https://oldeststories.net/or on patreon: https://patreon.com/JamesBleckleyor on youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCG2tPxnHNNvMd0VrInekaA/joinYoutube and Patreon members get access to bonus content about Egyptian culture and myths.

The Dad's Doomsday Guide
He Studied 1,000-Year-Old NDEs and Found THIS Shocking Pattern - Dr. Gregory Shushan | DDG E67

The Dad's Doomsday Guide

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 5, 2025 75:27


What if ancient civilizations all saw the SAME thing in near-death experiences? Historian Gregory Shushan dives into 1,000-year-old texts from Egypt, Greece, Mesopotamia, and beyond - uncovering patterns and differences that would defy explanation. From kids meeting unknown relatives in the afterlife to reincarnation cases that baffle science, is this proof consciousness survives death? Bold claims, cross-cultural evidence, and the one universal detail no one can ignore.Listen now for mind-bending insights!► Please rate/review The DDG on Spotify and Apple Podcasts to help us get the word out!!► DR. GREGORY SHUSHAN: Dr. Gregory Shushan is a historian of religions and the leading authority on near-death experiences and the afterlife across cultures and throughout history. His groundbreaking research has been supported by grants from Trinity College Cambridge, the Arts and Humanities Research Council (UK), and the International Association for Near-Death Studies.► DR. SHUSHAN'S BOOKS: • Near-Death Experience in Ancient Civilizations: The Origins of the World's Afterlife Beliefs • The Next World: Extraordinary Experiences of the Afterlife • Near-Death Experience in Indigenous Religions► DR. SHUSHAN'S WEBSITES: https://www.gregoryshushan.com/ And on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/stores/author/B004ORRP8A► SHARE YOUR STORY (PRIVACY OPTIONS) Veil Encounters (listeners): https://forms.gle/3fTnj7TeFnRcHFnE9 First-Responder Files (LEO/Fire/EMS, anonymous OK): https://forms.gle/nvM7bsTb96gsBB6L6► SUPPORT THE SHOW Buy Me A Coffee: https://buymeacoffee.com/sohara24x► ABOUT THE DDG The Dad's Doomsday Guide explores exorcism/demonology, hauntings, NDEs/consciousness, and the search for meaning. Honest, curious and evidence-seeking.► CONNECT Email: podcast@dadsdoomsdayguide.com Phone: 213-465-3252 Website: https://www.dadsdoomsdayguide.com/HASHTAGS #AncientNDEs #AfterlifePatterns #GregoryShushan #NDEProof #ConsciousnessSurvival #ReincarnationCases #CrossCulturalAfterlife #ScienceCantExplain #ViralNDE #ParanormalPodcastDISCLAIMER All opinions are our own. Content is for educational and entertainment purposes only; not financial, medical, or legal advice.

Podcast diario para aprender español - Learn Spanish Daily Podcast

Comenzamos un nuevo tema del mes en el que hablamos de grandes civilizaciones de la historia. Muchas gracias por escucharnos, si quieres acceder a ventajas y apoyar este podcast hazte suscriptor premium en: www.hoyhablamos.com

Sirens of the Supernatural
Echoes of the Anunnaki

Sirens of the Supernatural

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 3, 2025 69:28


**Apologies for the feedback! We are working on fixing it!**Who were the Anunnaki?Ancient gods? Fallen angels? Visitors from the stars—or perhaps something even stranger?In this episode, the Sirens dive deep into the myths, legends, and ancient writings that surround these powerful beings said to have shaped early human civilization. From the cuneiform tablets of Mesopotamia to passages in the Bible and the Book of Enoch, we explore how the Anunnaki have been described, worshiped, and reinterpreted across millennia.Were they divine creators, cosmic teachers… or interdimensional travelers with motives of their own?Tune in, listen to the evidence, and decide for yourself what might really lie behind the legend of the Anunnaki.

Auxoro: The Voice of Music
#282 - The HIDDEN History Of The Werewolf: Cursed Lovers, Serial Killers, & Twilight Heartthrobs

Auxoro: The Voice of Music

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2025 81:20


From ancient Mesopotamia to Twilight, the werewolf has evolved from cursed lovers and cannibals to tragic heroes and pop icons. In this Halloween deep dive, Zach and Dr. Julie Labau trace 4,000 years of transformation, from gods punishing desire to colonizers weaponizing myths. The werewolf isn't just a monster, it's a mirror reflecting what every generation fears losing control over: sex, sanity, and humanity itself. This is only the first half of the episode with Todd Purdum. To get the full episode (audio and video), subscribe to The Zach Show 2.0 today: https://thezachshow.supercast.com/ THE ZACH SHOW LINKS: The Zach Show 2.0: https://thezachshow.supercast.com/Spotify: https://spoti.fi/3zaS6sPYouTube: https://bit.ly/3lTpJdjWebsite: https://www.auxoro.com/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/auxoroTikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thezachshowpod If you're not ready to subscribe to The Zach Show 2.0, rating the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts is free and massively helpful. It boosts visibility, helps new listeners discover the show, and keeps this chaos alive. Thank you: Rate The Zach Show on Spotify: https://bit.ly/43ZLrAtRate The Zach Show on Apple Podcasts: https://bit.ly/458nbha 

Smarty Pants
The Dangerous Dead

Smarty Pants

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 31, 2025 32:49


Stories of the undead tormenting the living supposedly entered the English-speaking world in 1732, with a report from the Hapsburg military of events in Serbia—events that would go on to inspire the most famous vampire of all, Dracula. But the count from Transylvania was neither the first undead man in England (British corpses went walking in 680, and again in 1090) nor the most emblematic of the folk tales that preceded him (that would be Carmilla, who embodies a type seen from China to the Eastern Roman Empire). In Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World, John Blair uses examples from the far-flung ancient world—a “vampire belt” stretching from Scandinavia and the North Sea through central and eastern Europe, western Russia, the Near East, India, and China to Indonesia—to make the case that “corpse-killing is mainstream and not marginal, therapeutic and not pathological.” The undead have seemingly always been with us, as has our need to kill them to exorcise our own anxieties. “Killing the dead is better than killing the living,” Blair writes. “Like other extreme rituals, it is depressing at the time but leaves people feeling good afterwards.”Go beyond the episode:John Blair's Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New WorldListen to our interview about the modern vampire with Nick Groom, the Prof of Goth, and our conversation with Ronald Hutton about witch persecutions through the agesYou know we love horror—visit our episode page for a list of spookiest episodesTune in every (other) week to catch interviews with the liveliest voices from literature, the arts, sciences, history, and public affairs; reports on cutting-edge works in progress; long-form narratives; and compelling excerpts from new books. Hosted by Stephanie Bastek and sponsored by the Phi Beta Kappa Society.Subscribe: iTunes/Apple • Amazon • Google • Acast • Pandora • RSS FeedHave suggestions for projects you'd like us to catch up on, or writers you want to hear from? Send us a note: podcast [at] theamericanscholar [dot] org. And rate us on iTunes!Music featured from Master Toad (“Dreadful Mansion”) and 8bit Betty (“Spooky Loop”), courtesy of the Free Music Archive. Our theme music was composed by Nathan Prillaman. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

New Books Network
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

New Books Network

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/new-books-network

New Books in Literary Studies
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

New Books in Literary Studies

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/literary-studies

New Books in Folklore
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

New Books in Folklore

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/folkore

New Books in Archaeology
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

New Books in Archaeology

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/archaeology

New Books in Early Modern History
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

New Books in Early Modern History

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Princeton UP Ideas Podcast
John Blair, "Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World" (Princeton UP, 2025)

Princeton UP Ideas Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 51:29


Killing the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World (Princeton UP, 2025) by Professor John Blair provides the first in-depth, global account of one of the world's most widespread yet misunderstood forms of mass hysteria—the vampire epidemic. In a spellbinding narrative, Dr. Blair takes readers from ancient Mesopotamia to present-day Haiti to explore a macabre frontier of life and death where corpses are believed to wander or do harm from the grave, and where the vampire is a physical expression of society's inexplicable terrors and anxieties.In 1732, the British public opened their morning papers to read of lurid happenings in eastern Europe. Serbian villagers had dug up several corpses and had found them to be undecayed and bloated with blood. Recognizing the marks of vampirism, they mutilated and burned them. Centuries earlier, the English themselves engaged in the same behavior. In fact, vampire epidemics have flared up throughout history—in ancient Assyria, China, and Rome, medieval and early modern Europe, and the Americas. Blair blends the latest findings in archaeology, anthropology, and psychology with vampire lore from literature and popular culture to show how these episodes occur at traumatic moments in societies that upend all sense of security, and how the European vampire is just one species in a larger family of predatory supernatural entities that includes the female flying demons of Southeast Asia and the lustful yoginīs of India.Richly illustrated, Killing the Dead provocatively argues that corpse-killing, far from being pathological or unhealthy, served as a therapeutic and largely harmless outlet for fear, hatred, and paranoia that would otherwise result in violence against marginalized groups and individuals. This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. You can find Miranda's interviews on New Books with Miranda Melcher, wherever you get your podcasts.

Cross Word
Vampire Epidemics Explained

Cross Word

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 29, 2025 41:48 Transcription Available


Send us a textYou can contact Michele  at https://www.bookclues.com Have you ever read Dracula??? child's play compared to John Blair's Killing the  Dead; Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to the New World.A corpse that won't stay put tells you as much about the living as it does about the dead. We sit down with Oxford's Professor John Blair to chart how vampire epidemics rise when communities are shaken by disease, war, or rapid change—and why the freshly buried become suspects when fear demands a target. From cuneiform-era hints of walking corpses to the 1720s Habsburg–Ottoman frontier where exhumations spread like wildfire, we follow the ideas that fused Central European “dangerous dead” with bloodsucking demons from the Caucasus and Black Sea, eventually crystallizing into the vampire that haunts Western imagination.Together we draw clear lines between ghosts, zombies, and walking corpses and explore cultures that treat death as a long passage rather than a moment. Greek funerary customs—wakes, ossuaries, inspection of clean white bones—frame a pragmatic logic: when decay stalls, ritual steps in. We examine gendered patterns that mark young women as prime “restless” candidates, echoing deep folklore about female power and unfinished lives. Then we head into the ground with a practical guide to reading graves: decapitation with bound legs, bodies flipped face down, hearts pierced or removed, jaws separated to stop biting and curses. Archaeology becomes a detective story, not a horror script.We also connect neurology and narrative through sleep paralysis, including intense Hmong cases in the United States where trauma and disrupted belief systems turned night terrors deadly. Finally, we trace how the press and literature—Voltaire's metaphors, Le Fanu's Carmilla, and Stoker's Dracula—reshaped scattered practices into a single, seductive archetype. If you're curious about how societies manage grief, channel anxiety, and transform fear into ritual, this conversation opens a doorway from folklore to forensic clues and back again.Subscribe, share with a friend who loves history or horror, and leave a quick review to help others find the show. What idea about vampires will you rethink after listening?

History of Everything
The Silly History of Beating People Up

History of Everything

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 28, 2025 65:22


Martial arts history began in prehistoric times, with evidence of combat techniques dating back to at least 3000 BC in Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt. Early forms like Pankration in Greece and Shuai Jiao in China developed thousands of years ago, while other traditions like Malla Yuddha emerged in India around the same time. Over centuries, these ancient practices evolved through cultural exchange and military strategy, influencing the development of modern systems worldwide. Some of these though...are pretty silly Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Daily Rosary
October 28, 2025, Feast of Sts. Jude and Simon, Holy Rosary (Joyful Mysteries)

Daily Rosary

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 28, 2025 33:13


Friends of the Rosary,Today, October 28, we celebrate the feast day of two great apostles: St. Jude Thaddeus and St. Simon the ZealotSt. Jude Thaddeus, brother of St. James the Lesser, preached the Gospel in Judea, Samaria, Idumaea, Syria, Mesopotamia, and Libya. He suffered martyrdom in Armenia, which was then under Persian rule.He is the author of an epistle (letter) to the Churches of the East, in particular the Jewish converts, directed against the heresies of the Simonians, Nicolaites, and Gnostics.St. Jude was the one who asked Jesus at the Last Supper why He would not manifest Himself to the whole world after His resurrection.He is invoked as the patron of desperate, forgotten, and lost situations and causes because his New Testament letter stresses that the faithful should persevere in the environment of harsh, difficult circumstances, just as their forefathers had done before them.Every image of him depicts him wearing a medallion with a profile of Jesus.Saint Jude Thaddeus is not the same person as Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Our Lord and despaired because of his great sin and lack of trust in God's mercy.St. Simon, who had been called a Zealot, is thought to have preached in Egypt and then to have joined St. Jude in Persia. Here, he was supposedly martyred by being cut in half with a saw, a tool he is often depicted with.Today, we also celebrate the Fourth Anniversary of the departure for the glory of heaven of Maria Blanca, co-founder of the Rosary Network, along with Mikel A. Ave Maria!Come, Holy Spirit, come!To Jesus through Mary!Here I am, Lord; I come to do your will.Please give us the grace to respond with joy!+ Mikel Amigot w/ María Blanca | RosaryNetwork.com, New YorkEnhance your faith with the new Holy Rosary University app:Apple iOS | New! Android Google Play• October 28, 2025, Today's Rosary on YouTube | Daily broadcast at 7:30 pm ET

Kids Learning Lab!
Ancient River Valley Civilizations

Kids Learning Lab!

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 28, 2025 10:02


In this episode, we learn about the past's river valley civilizations, exploring Egypt, India, China, and even Mesopotamia. Attributions: Transition audio by Edgar Trage, Cookiecatmusic, and Quinn Bonds from Pixabay Music & Sound Effects.

Traditional Latin Mass Gospel Readings
Oct 28, 2025. Gospel: John 15:17-25. Ss Simon and Jude, Apostles

Traditional Latin Mass Gospel Readings

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 28, 2025 3:00


 17 These things I command you, that you love one another.Haec mando vobis : ut diligatis invicem. 18 If the world hate you, know ye, that it hath hated me before you.Si mundus vos odit, scitote quia me priorem vobis odio habuit. 19 If you had been of the world, the world would love its own: but because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you.Si de mundo fuissetis, mundus quod suum erat diligeret : quia vero de mundo non estis, sed ego elegi vos de mundo, propterea odit vos mundus. 20 Remember my word that I said to you: The servant is not greater than his master. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you: if they have kept my word, they will keep yours also.Mementote sermonis mei, quem ego dixi vobis : non est servus major domino suo. Si me persecuti sunt, et vos persequentur; si sermonem meum servaverunt, et vestrum servabunt. 21 But all these things they will do to you for my name's sake: because they know not him who sent me.Sed haec omnia facient vobis propter nomen meum : quia nesciunt eum qui misit me. 22 If I had not come, and spoken to them, they would not have sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin.Si non venissem, et locutus fuissem eis, peccatum non haberent : nunc autem excusationem non habent de peccato suo. 23 He that hateth me, hateth my Father also.Qui me odit, et Patrem meum odit. 24 If I had not done among them the works that no other man hath done, they would not have sin; but now they have both seen and hated both me and my Father.Si opera non fecissem in eis quae nemo alius fecit, peccatum non haberent : nunc autem et viderunt, et oderunt et me, et Patrem meum. 25 But that the word may be fulfilled which is written in their law: They hated me without cause.Sed ut adimpleatur sermo, qui in lege eorum scriptus est : Quia odio habuerunt me gratis.The holy Apostles Simon, a Cananean, called Zelotes (the Zealot) and Jude Thaddeus, a brother of St James the Less, a cousin to Jesus, called Lebbeus (the Courageous), preached the Gospel, the first in Egypt, the second in Mesopotamia. They both suffered martyrdom in Persia in the fist century. St Jude wrote a short Epistle in which he exhorts the faithful to beware heretics.

True Crimes Against Wine
CASE 0505: Pass the Peas, Please

True Crimes Against Wine

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2025 103:27


DEFENDANT: Pazuzu EVIDENCE: Manos Special Edition "The Exorcist" Cabernet Sauvignon SCENE OF THE CRIME: Hell, or a staircase near you...  -- Hey friend — welcome to our spooky season send-off. We cracked a bottle of Manos Cabernet, sunk into the couch, and dove headfirst into The Exorcist: the movie, the poster, the Pazuzu lore and all the deliciously grim behind-the-scenes gossip. Expect laughter, wine-fueled tangents, and the kind of true-crime sidetracks that only two slightly lubricated hosts can provide. We unpack why that iconic image of Father Merrin under the lamplight still freaks us out (Magritte vibes included), how the film shaped the possession subgenre, and why Linda Blair and Ellen Burstyn left their mark on horror history. We talk casting choices that almost were (Marlon Brando, Audrey Hepburn?), the haunting performance choices, and how Pazuzu went from ancient Mesopotamia to Hollywood's demon of choice. Of course we get into the messy, human side: on-set injuries, practical effects (the real vomit/peanut-soup moment), Mercedes McCambridge's voicework, and William Friedkin's famously brutal directing methods. Plus the awkward modern problems — streaming paywalls, holiday theater lines, and whether you should ever feed Necco wafers to road-trip company. Sprinkled between film history are the personal stories: first-time screenings, dating decisions made at horror films, and the ridiculous pop-culture riffs that happen when you mix wine with movie analysis. If you love spooky, culty cinema, or just want a cozy chat about why The Exorcist still matters (and why Pazuzu might actually be misunderstood), this episode is for you. Give it a listen, tell us your favorite spooky bottle art, and rank our mini-series with us — we want to know which movie haunted you the most. Cheers (and maybe don't say Pazuzu in a mirror)!

Saint of the Day
St Abercius, Bishop of Hierapolis, Wonderworker and Equal to the Apostles (167)

Saint of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2025


He was bishop of Hierapolis in Phrygia of Asia Minor, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius, a persecutor of Christians. During a pagan festival, Abercius was instructed by an Angel to throw down the idols of Apollo and other pagan gods. When his work was discovered, the people of the city were outraged; but instead of hiding, the bishop went to the marketplace and openly confessed the Christian faith. The people grew angrier still, but when Abercius healed three possessed men they were amazed and listened to him more closely. He preached the Faith with such power that the entire city and surrounding countryside became Christian.   These miracles reached the ears of the Emperor, whose daughter was suffering from demonic possession. The Emperor summoned Abercius to Rome, where he was enabled to cast out the spirit and perform several other miracles. The Empress offered him a large reward of gold for healing her daughter, but he would not accept it. On his way home, he was instructed in a vision to travel to Syria. He travelled first to Antioch and surrounding cities, then as far as Mesopotamia, proclaiming Christ and teaching the faith everywhere he went. No other bishop of his time travelled so widely in the service of the Gospel; for this reason he is called Equal to the Apostles.   After several years he returned to Phrygia, where he lived the remainder of his life in peace, shepherding his flock.

Saint of the Day
St Abercius, Bishop of Hierapolis, Wonderworker and Equal to the Apostles (167)

Saint of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2025


He was bishop of Hierapolis in Phrygia of Asia Minor, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius, a persecutor of Christians. During a pagan festival, Abercius was instructed by an Angel to throw down the idols of Apollo and other pagan gods. When his work was discovered, the people of the city were outraged; but instead of hiding, the bishop went to the marketplace and openly confessed the Christian faith. The people grew angrier still, but when Abercius healed three possessed men they were amazed and listened to him more closely. He preached the Faith with such power that the entire city and surrounding countryside became Christian.   These miracles reached the ears of the Emperor, whose daughter was suffering from demonic possession. The Emperor summoned Abercius to Rome, where he was enabled to cast out the spirit and perform several other miracles. The Empress offered him a large reward of gold for healing her daughter, but he would not accept it. On his way home, he was instructed in a vision to travel to Syria. He travelled first to Antioch and surrounding cities, then as far as Mesopotamia, proclaiming Christ and teaching the faith everywhere he went. No other bishop of his time travelled so widely in the service of the Gospel; for this reason he is called Equal to the Apostles.   After several years he returned to Phrygia, where he lived the remainder of his life in peace, shepherding his flock.

Oldest Stories
Mesopotamia and the Occult: Discussions on the Ancient World

Oldest Stories

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 18, 2025 64:58


Nathaniel Heutmaker of the Grail Sciences Podcast and James Bleckley of the Oldest Stories podcast sat down to discuss Mesopotamian myth from an occult perspective. But they ended up sitting for hours and hours over multiple days and got off track more than once. Because I find a bunch of it interesting, I cut the most interesting clips together for you today, so hear you can hear Nathaniel's take on the oldest archeological findings, King Arthur, Josephus, and more!The Grail Sciences Podcast covers the deeper meaning of the Holy Grail and a variety of occult topics. Nathaniel is deeply read in a variety of world traditions, and expertly weaves it all together over at grailsciences.com/The Oldest Stories Podcast covers the history, myth, and culture of ancient Mesopotamia, from the invention of writing until the fall of Nabonidas. James has been filling out the story of the oldest civilization for over 6 years at oldeststories.net

New Books Network
David Stasavage, "The Decline and Rise of Democracy: A Global History from Antiquity to Today" (Princeton UP, 2020)

New Books Network

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 18, 2025 39:13


Historical accounts of democracy's rise tend to focus on ancient Greece and pre-Renaissance Europe. The Decline and Rise of Democracy: A Global History from Antiquity to Today (Princeton University Press, 2020) draws from global evidence to show that the story is much richer--democratic practices were present in many places, at many other times, from the Americas before European conquest, to ancient Mesopotamia, to precolonial Africa. Delving into the prevalence of early democracy throughout the world, David Stasavage makes the case that understanding how and where these democracies flourished--and when and why they declined--can provide crucial information not just about the history of governance, but also about the ways modern democracies work and where they could manifest in the future. Drawing from examples spanning several millennia, Stasavage first considers why states developed either democratic or autocratic styles of governance and argues that early democracy tended to develop in small places with a weak state and, counterintuitively, simple technologies. When central state institutions (such as a tax bureaucracy) were absent--as in medieval Europe--rulers needed consent from their populace to govern. When central institutions were strong--as in China or the Middle East--consent was less necessary and autocracy more likely. He then explores the transition from early to modern democracy, which first took shape in England and then the United States, illustrating that modern democracy arose as an effort to combine popular control with a strong state over a large territory. Democracy has been an experiment that has unfolded over time and across the world--and its transformation is ongoing. Amidst rising democratic anxieties, The Decline and Rise of Democracy widens the historical lens on the growth of political institutions and offers surprising lessons for all who care about governance. David Stasavage is dean for the social sciences and Julius Silver Professor of Politics at New York University. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/new-books-network

La ContraHistoria
Las legiones romanas

La ContraHistoria

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 16, 2025 74:27


¡Vótame en los Premios iVoox 2025! Las legiones romanas fueron la fuerza militar fundamental de la antigua Roma. Simbolizaban su poderío y eran el recordatorio permanente de que el poder de Roma llegaba a todos los confines de su imperio. Su nombre deriva de “legio” (selección), y estaban compuestas por unidades de infantería y caballería. Fueron evolucionando desde simples milicias de autodefensa hasta convertirse en un ejército profesionalizado que conquistó territorios muy extensos desde Hispania hasta Mesopotamia. Aparte de eso, los legionarios construían infraestructuras, ejercían de policía y facilitaban la romanización ya que los legionarios a menudo se establecían en las provincias después de licenciarse. Durante los primeros siglos, los que se corresponden con la época monárquica, los legionarios eran ciudadanos que se equipaban por su cuenta y se organizaban en falanges de tipo griego rígidas y poco maniobrables. La reforma de Servio Tulio en el siglo VI a.C. introdujo el censo por clases económicas. Los reclutas pasaron a clasificarse por edad y riqueza. Los nobles iban a la caballería y los plebeyos a la infantería que se equipaba con lanzas y escudos. Con la llegada de la República cada cónsul comandaba dos legiones de unos 4.500 hombres. El sistema manipular reemplazó a la falange: manípulos de 120 soldados en tres líneas, una de infantería pesada, otra de infantería ligera y una tercera de caballería. Esta estructura les daba mucha flexibilidad y les permitía hacer rotaciones. En el siglo II a.C. Cayo Mario profesionalizó el ejército. Se empezó a reclutar a los pobres encargándose el Estado de equiparles. El servicio duraba 25 años, cobraban un salario y, tras licenciarse, les entregaban tierras. Se homogeneizó la infantería pesada y la legión básica pasó a estar formada por unos 5.000-6.000 hombres, en 10 cohortes subdivididas en 6 centurias de 80 legionarios, que, a su vez, se organizaban en “contubernia” de 8 hombres que compartían tienda y mula. Cada legionario cargaba unos 40 kilos de equipo. Ese sistema permitió a la república expandirse a gran velocidad ya que las legiones eran un ejército temible, bien organizado y con gran espíritu de combate. A finales del siglo I a.C. las legiones se estabilizaron en 28 unidades permanentes, estacionadas en las zonas fronterizas. En torno a ellas empezaron a nacer pueblos y ciudades. Octavio Augusto licenció veteranos con recompensas y creó la Guardia Pretoriana para proteger al emperador. Símbolos como el águila y los estandartes inspiraban lealtad entre sus miembros. Este fue el periodo dorado de las legiones. Su equipo básico estaba compuesto de la “lorica segmentata” (armadura segmentada), el “scutum” (escudo rectangular), el “pilum” (jabalina), el “gladius” (espada corta) y el casco imperial, también conocido como gálea. Las tácticas y el entrenamiento fueron mejorando hasta convertirse en las mejores unidades militares de su época. En el Bajo Imperio las legiones redujeron su tamaño. Aparecieron los “limitanei” apostados en las fronteras y los “comitatenses” que eran tropas móviles. Diocleciano reformó de nuevo el ejército incorporando “foederati" bárbaros que con el tiempo llegaron a capitanear las propias legiones. Su éxito fue tal que llegaron incluso a sobrevivir a la desaparición del imperio occidental y se mantuvieron durante un tiempo en el oriental hasta que el emperador Heraclio reformó el ejército bizantino. Para hablar de legiones romanas, de sus orígenes, de su evolución y de la importancia que tuvieron para Roma nos acompaña hoy nuestro querido Yeyo Balbás, que de todo lo relacionado con los ejércitos de la antigüedad sabe mucho. Bibliografía: “El águila y los cuervos: La caída del Imperio romano” de José Soto Chica - https://amzn.to/43hVdjV “El Imperio Romano” de Isaac Asimov - https://amzn.to/3WGe7NE “Legiones romanas” de Dorian K. Lysandros - https://amzn.to/4nSVSAN “Legiones de Roma” de Stephen Dando-Collins - https://amzn.to/4q6JHSd · Canal de Telegram: https://t.me/lacontracronica · “Contra el pesimismo”… https://amzn.to/4m1RX2R · “Hispanos. Breve historia de los pueblos de habla hispana”… https://amzn.to/428js1G · “La ContraHistoria del comunismo”… https://amzn.to/39QP2KE · “La ContraHistoria de España. Auge, caída y vuelta a empezar de un país en 28 episodios”… https://amzn.to/3kXcZ6i · “Contra la Revolución Francesa”… https://amzn.to/4aF0LpZ · “Lutero, Calvino y Trento, la Reforma que no fue”… https://amzn.to/3shKOlK Apoya La Contra en: · Patreon... https://www.patreon.com/diazvillanueva · iVoox... https://www.ivoox.com/podcast-contracronica_sq_f1267769_1.html · Paypal... https://www.paypal.me/diazvillanueva Sígueme en: · Web... https://diazvillanueva.com · Twitter... https://twitter.com/diazvillanueva · Facebook... https://www.facebook.com/fernandodiazvillanueva1/ · Instagram... https://www.instagram.com/diazvillanueva · Linkedin… https://www.linkedin.com/in/fernando-d%C3%ADaz-villanueva-7303865/ · Flickr... https://www.flickr.com/photos/147276463@N05/?/ · Pinterest... https://www.pinterest.com/fernandodiazvillanueva Encuentra mis libros en: · Amazon... https://www.amazon.es/Fernando-Diaz-Villanueva/e/B00J2ASBXM #FernandoDiazVillanueva #imperioromano #legiones Escucha el episodio completo en la app de iVoox, o descubre todo el catálogo de iVoox Originals

The Ancients
Inanna: Mesopotamian Sex Goddess

The Ancients

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 25, 2025 41:43


Tristan Hughes is joined by Dr. Kate Lister to take us on a journey through the fascinating history of Innana, an ancient goddess of love, war, fertility, and political power. They delve into her evolution from a humble agricultural deity to one of the most powerful and complex figures in ancient mythology, revered in Mesopotamia and beyond. This one goddess influenced millennia of religious and cultural history, possibly extending even to Persephone and the Virgin Mary.MOREPersephone: Queen of the UnderworldSex Work in Pompeii with Kate ListerPresented by Tristan Hughes. Audio editor is Aidan Lonergan and the producer is Joseph Knight. The senior producer is Anne-Marie Luff.All music courtesy of Epidemic SoundsThe Ancients is a History Hit podcast.Sign up to History Hit for hundreds of hours of original documentaries, with a new release every week and ad-free podcasts. Sign up at https://www.historyhit.com/subscribe. You can take part in our listener survey here: https://insights.historyhit.com/history-hit-podcast-always-on Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.