Podcasts about accessed september

It's our first episode on an animated film! Join us for a discussion of the El Dorado myth, dice, wanted posters, and more! Sources: Background: Making The Road to El Dorado, pt. 1 https://youtu.be/Rk0Qmfr1Q4o Wiki page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Road_to_El_Dorado Ebert review: https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-road-to-el-dorado-2000 Hernan Cortes at Sea: Reynolds, Winston A. "The Burning Ships of Hernán Cortés." Hispania 42, no. 3 (1959): 317-24. Accessed September 22, 2020. doi:10.2307/335707. Díaz del Castillo, Bernal. Historia Verdadera de la Conquista de la Nueva España. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2009. Accessed September 21, 2020. ProQuest Ebook Central. J.H. Elliott, Imperial Spain: 1469-1716 Mark A. Burkholder and Lyman L. Johnson, Colonial Latin America 6th edition Wanted Posters: Seth Ferranti, "The History of the Most Wanted Poster," Huffington Post https://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-history-of-the-most-wanted-poster_b_5851ba70e4b0865ab9d4e8d7 Dane Schiller, "The Evolution of the Wanted Poster," SF Gate https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/The-evolution-of-the-wanted-poster-6110088.php James Casey, Early Modern Spain: A Social History (New York: Routledge, 1999). Wanted poster for Angela Davis: https://nmaahc.si.edu/object/nmaahc_2012.60.8 Danny Lewis, "An Archive of Fugitive Slave Ads Sheds New Light on Lost Histories," Smithsonian Magazine https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/archive-fugitive-slave-ads-could-shed-new-light-lost-histories-180959194/ Simon Middleton, "Runaways, Rewards, and the Social History of Money," Early American Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 15:3 (Summer 2017): 617-647. 10.1353/eam.2017.0022 Miriam Muller, "Social control and the hue and cry in two fourteenth-century villages," Journal of Medieval History 31:1 (March 2005): 29-53. Dice: Veronique Greenwood, "The Shape of Ancient Dice Suggests Shifting Beliefs in Fate and Chance," The Atlantic (20 February 2018). https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/02/dice-dice-baby/553742/ Christine Dell'Amore, "Prehistoric Dice Boards Found--Oldest Games in Americas?" National Geographic (14 December 2010). https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/12/101210-dice-gaming-gambling-native-american-indian-casinos-science/ https://www.bl.uk/picturing-places/articles/the-royal-game-of-cupid-a-17th-century-board-game loaded dice: https://medievallondon.ace.fordham.edu/collections/show/92#:~:text=%5B1%5D%20The%20owner%20of%20the,into%20the%20later%20Middle%20Ages. and Museum of London https://collections.museumoflondon.org.uk/online/object/41609.html The El Dorado Myth: Willie Drye, "El Dorado," National Geographic. Available at https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/archaeology/el-dorado/ Jago Cooper, "El Dorado: The Truth Behind the Myth," BBC News. Available at https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20964114#:~:text=The%20European%20myth%20that%20arose,lands%20for%20their%20monetary%20value. The "Europeans Mistaken for Gods" Myth American Historical Association, "What the Textbooks Have to Say About the Conquest of Mexico." Available at https://www.historians.org/teaching-and-learning/teaching-resources-for-historians/teaching-and-learning-in-the-digital-age/the-history-of-the-americas/the-conquest-of-mexico/for-students/what-the-textbooks-have-to-say-about-the-conquest-of-mexico Camilla Townsend, "Burying the White Gods: New Perspectives on the Conquest of Mexico," American Historical Review (2003) Bernardino de Sahagun, The Florentine Codex. Full text available at https://www.wdl.org/en/item/10096/ Camilla Townsend, "Inventing a God," Lapham's Quarterly. Available at https://www.laphamsquarterly.org/roundtable/inventing-god#:~:text=It%20would%20become%20an%20accepted,and%20quickly%20despaired%20of%20victory.  

This week we travel to 1950s Italy with The Talented Mr. Ripley! Join us for a discussion of Italian jazz, the male gaze, passports, gay men in 1950s Italy, Madonna festivals, and more! Sources: Film Background: IMDB, Talented Mr Ripley: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0134119/trivia?ref_=tt_trv_trv Interview with Matt Damon, Urban Cinephile, available at https://www.urbancinefile.com.au/home/view.asp?a=3320&s=Interviews Roger Ebert's Revew of The Talented Mr Ripley: https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-talented-mr-ripley-1999 Philadelphia Inquirer on Goop: https://www.inquirer.com/health/goop-gwyneth-paltrow-pseudoscience-netflix-jade-egg-20200204.html Mardonna Festivals: Marialus Cultus, available at http://www.vatican.va/content/paul-vi/en/apost_exhortations/documents/hf_p-vi_exh_19740202_marialis-cultus.html University of Dayton, List of Mary Shrines in Italy: https://udayton.edu/imri/mary/s/shrines-in-italy.php Marianism in Campania: http://www.naplesldm.com/sevenmad.php Festival of the Madonna di Pietraquaria Official Website: http://www.madonnadipietraquaria.org/festa-della-madonna/ Augusto Ferraiulo, "Boston's North End: Negotiating Identity in an Italian-American Neighborhood," Western Folklore 65, 3 (2006) Nancy Frey Breuner, "The Cult of the Virgin Mary in Southern Italy and Spain," Ethos 20, 1 (1992) Robert A. Ventresca, "The Virgin and the Bear: Religion, Society, and the Cold War in Italy," Journal of Social History 37, 2 (2003) Passports: Smithsonian Magazine, "How the Passport Became an Improbable Symbol of American Identity," available at https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/how-passport-became-improbable-symbol-american-identity-180962064/ Jessica Puckett, "How US Passports Evolved from Status Symbol to Essential Travel Document," Conde Nast Traveler, available at https://www.cntraveler.com/story/how-the-us-passport-evolved-from-status-symbol-to-essential-travel-document Christine Quinan, "Gender (in)securities: Surveillance and Transgender Bodies in a Post-9/11 Age of Neoliberalism," in Security/Mobility: Politics of Movement, ed Mattias Leese and Step Wittendorp. Manchester University Press Images of 1950s American passports: https://www.passport-collector.com/the-passport-of-a-young-african-american-issued-in-germany/ Daniel A. Farber, "National Security, the Right to Travel, and the Court," Supreme Court Review (1981) Homosexuality in Italy: Adamczyk, Amy. "The Relatively Liberal Views of People from Catholic-Majority Countries: An Examination of Spain, Italy, and Brazil." In Cross-National Public Opinion about Homosexuality: Examining Attitudes across the Globe, 127-48. Oakland, California: University of California Press, 2017. Accessed September 16, 2020. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctt1jd947w.9. Aldrich, Robert. "Homosexuality and the City: An Historical Overview." Urban Studies 41, no. 9 (2004): 1719-737. Accessed September 17, 2020. http://www.jstor.org/stable/43201476. Friedlander, Ari. "Introduction: Desiring History and Historicizing Desire." Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies 16, no. 2 (2016): 1-20. Accessed September 17, 2020. doi:10.2307/jearlmodcultstud.16.2.1. Mosse, George L., and Mary Louise Roberts. "Fascism and Sexuality." In Nationalism and Sexuality: Middle-Class Morality and Sexual Norms in Modern Europe, 158-83. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 2020. Accessed September 17, 2020. doi:10.2307/j.ctv15pjz4h.13. Ponzanesi, Sandra. "Queering European Sexualities Through Italy’s Fascist Past: Colonialism, Homosexuality, and Masculinities." In What's Queer about Europe?: Productive Encounters and Re-enchanting Paradigms, edited by Rosello Mireille and Dasgupta Sudeep, 81-90. New York: Fordham University Press, 2014. Accessed September 17, 2020. doi:10.2307/j.ctt13x0783.8. Ross, Charlotte, Heim, Julia, and Smythe, SA. "Queer Italian Studies: Critical Reflections from the Field." Italian Studies: Cultural Studies 74, no. 4 (2019): 397-412. Dupont, Wannes. "The Two-Faced Fifties: Homosexuality and Penal Policy in the International Forensic Community, 1945–1965." Journal of the History of Sexuality 28, no. 3 (2019): 357-395. muse.jhu.edu/article/734235. Tu Vuo Fa L'Americano https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/24/who-really-killed-pier-paolo-pasolini-venice-film-festival-biennale-abel-ferrara https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Vu%C3%B2_F%C3%A0_L%27Americano SCUDERI, ANTONIO. "Okay Napulitan!: Social Change and Cultural Identity in the Songs of Renato Carosone." Italica 87, no. 4 (2010): 619-36. Accessed September 17, 2020. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23070816. Renato Carosone film performance https://youtu.be/BqlJwMFtMCs w/translated lyrics https://youtu.be/yL_amiWnqFQ (and some typos) WYNN, NEIL A. "“Why I Sing the Blues”: AFRICAN AMERICAN CULTURE IN THE TRANSATLANTIC WORLD." In Cross the Water Blues: African American Music in Europe, edited by Wynn Neil A., by Bakriges Christopher G., et al, 3-22. JACKSON: University Press of Mississippi, 2007. Accessed September 17, 2020. doi:10.2307/j.ctt2tvbm7.4. Adinolfi, Francesco. "Lounge Italia." In Mondo Exotica: Sounds, Visions, Obsessions of the Cocktail Generation, edited by Pinkus Karen and Vivrette Jason, 226-34. Durham; London: Duke University Press, 2008. Accessed September 17, 2020. doi:10.2307/j.ctv11smnxp.19. Another translation of the lyrics: https://genius.com/Genius-english-translations-renato-carosone-tu-vuo-fa-lamericano-english-translation-lyrics

This story started with a number—a shortage of 139,000 physicians—and for anesthesiology that could mean a shortage of between 17,000 and 42,000 physician anesthesiologists. Throughout this season, it became clear that the exact number of physicians wasn’t the real story. All of the elements affecting the specialty, from changing practice models to the role of physician anesthesiologists to new business models, could leave anesthesia providers with either a better or more uncertain future. In this episode of Anesthesiology News presents The Etherist, we try to find where that balance between the very good and potentially very bad exists today and what it could mean for the future of the specialty. Sponsored by Masimo and Envision Physician Services 1. Association of American Medical Colleges. The complexities of physician supply and demand: projections from 2018 to 2033. June 2020. Accessed September 13, 2020. aamc.org/system/files/2020-06/stratcomm-aamc-physician-workforce-projections-june-2020.pdf 2. New York State Department of Finance. Out-of-network law (OON) guidance (part H of chapter 60 of the laws of 2014). September 16, 2015. Accessed October 5, 2020. dfs.ny.gov/insurance/health/OON_guidance.htm 3. New York State Health Foundation. Issue brief: new york’s efforts to reform surprise medical billing. February 2019. Accessed October 5, 2020. nyshealthfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/new-yorks-efforts-to-reform-surprise-medical-billing.pdf 4. Corlette S, Hoppe O. New York’s 2014 law to protect consumers from surprise out-of-network bills mostly working as intended: results of a case study. May 2019. Accessed October 5, 2020. georgetown.app.box.com/s/6onkj1jaiy3f1618iy7j0gpzdoew2zu9 5. American Society of Anesthesiologists. Surprise medical bills/out-of-network payment. Accessed October 5, 2020. asahq.org/advocacy-and-asapac/advocacy-topics/surprise-bills

Anesthesiology is a specialty experiencing unique changes. On the one hand, there is debate over practice models and supervision rules. On the other hand, there is rapid consolidation of anesthesia practices across the United States. These two issues are in addition to the potential crisis of a physician anesthesiologist shortage in the coming years. The question that we seek to answer in this episode of “Anesthesiology News presents The Etherist” is whether these issues will lead to positive or negative outcomes for the specialty, and more specifically for the role of physician anesthesiologists. In episode 2, we ask how these large specialty-specific trends could shape the future of anesthesia care and the pending physician anesthesiologist shortage. 1. Association of American Medical Colleges. The complexities of physician supply and demand: projections from 2018 to 2033. aamc.org/system/files/2020-06/stratcomm-aamc-physician-workforce-projections-june-2020.pdf. June 2020. Accessed September 13, 2020. 2. Daly K. Consolidation in the anesthesiology services market continues with new partnership options. Anesthesiology News. anesthesiologynews.com/PRN-/Article/05-16/Consolidation-in-the-Anesthesiology-Services-Market-Continues-with-New-Partnership-Options/56101. October 23, 2019. Accessed September 21, 2020. 3. Shekar AJ, M’Bodj A, Daly K. Consolidation in anesthesia. providenthp.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Consolidation-in-Anesthesia-.pdf. March 2020. Accessed September 21, 2020. 4. American Association of Nurse Anesthetists. CRNAs: we are the answer. aana.com/docs/default-source/marketing-aana-com-web-documents-(all)/crnas-we-are-the-answer.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2020. 5. American Academy of Anesthesiologist Assistants. Anesthesiologist assistants work states. anesthetist.org/assets/AAAA%20Work%20States%20Map%20June%202019.pdf. June 2019. Accessed September 21, 2020. 6. American Society of Anesthesiologists. Statement on the anesthesia care team. asahq.org/standards-and-guidelines/statement-on-the-anesthesia-care-team. October 23, 2019. Accessed September 21, 2020. 7. American Society of Anesthesiologists. Anesthesiologist assistants. asahq.org/advocacy-and-asapac/advocacy-topics/anesthesiologist-assistants. Accessed September 21, 2020.

Ampisilin-sulbaktam enjeksiyonluk steril su veya uyumlu olduğu bir solüsyonla sulandırılmalıdır. Oluşabilecek köpüklerin kaybolması ve tam çözündüğünün gözle tetkiki için bir süre bırakılmalıdır. Doz 3 dakikadan daha uzun bir sürede bolus enjeksiyonu olarak veya daha büyük dilüsyonlarda 15-30 dakika süreli intravenöz infüzyon halinde verilebilir. Sulbaktam sodyum birçok IV solüsyon ile geçimlidir. Ampisilin sodyum ise dekstroz ya da diğer karbonhidratları içeren solüsyonlar içinde daha az dayanıklıdır ve kan ürünleri veya protein hidrolizatları ile karıştırılmamalıdır. IV infüzyon için kullanılabilecek çözücülere ait kullanım süreleri aşağıda belirtilmiştir. ÇözücüAmpisilin/sulbaktam KonsantrasyonuKullanım süresiEnjeksiyonluk steril su45 mg/ml'ye kadar 45 mg/ml 30 mg/ml'ye kadar8 saat 25oC'de 48 saat 4oC'de 72 saat 4oC'deİzotonik sodyum klorür45 mg/ml'ye kadar 45 mg/ml 30 mg/ml'ye kadar8 saat 25oC'de 48 saat 4oC'de 72 saat 4oC'de% Dekstroz/su15-30 mg/ml 3 mg/ml'ye kadar 30 mg/ml'ye kadar2 saat 25oC'de 4 saat 25oC'de 4 saat 4oC'deLaktatlı ringer solüsyonu45 mg/ml'ye kadar 45 mg/ml'ye kadar8 saat 25oC'de 24 saat 4oC'de (Diğer solüsyonlardaki konsantrasyon ve kullanım süreleri için KÜB'e bakınız.) Yetişkinler Doktor tarafından başka şekilde tavsiye edilmediği sürece: Böbrek fonksiyonu normal olan erişkinlerde ampisilin-sulbaktam'ın mutad günlük doz aralığı 1.5 g (1000 mg ampisilin + 500 mg sulbaktam'a tekabül eden 1 flakon ampisilin-sulbaktam 1 g) ila 12 g'dır (8000 mg ampisilin + 4000 mg sulbaktam'a tekabül eden 8 flakon ampisilin-sulbaktam 1 g). Sulbaktamın günlük maksimum dozu 4 g'dır​1​. ÖNEMLİ NOT:  Ampisilin-Sulbaktam kombinasyonunu içeren preparatlarla ilgili sıkça yapılan hatalar nedeniyle doz ve maksimum doz bilgileri paylaşılmıştır. Bu kombinasyon kullanıldığında olası reçeteleme ve uygulama hatalarını en aza indirmek için preparatın dozu ya açıkça yazılmalı ya da flakon cinsinden ifade edilmelidir. Örneğin 4x1 flakon veya 4x1 (1000 mg ampisilin+500 mg Sulbaktam). IV: 10 ila 15 dakikada yavaş enjeksiyonla veya 15 ila 30 dakikada IV infüzyon olarak uygulanır. Ampisilin ve gentamisin aynı IV tüpünde karıştırılmamalıdır​2​. Seyreltme Her 1,5 g (1 flakon) veya bunun fraksiyonu, başlangıçta 4 mL enjeksiyonluk steril su (375 mg / mL) ile sulandırılmalıdır. Köpüğün dağılması için beklemeye bırakılmalıdır. Çözelti berrak ve renksiz ila soluk sarı olmalıdır. Aşağıdaki çözeltilerden birinde 3 ila 45 mg / mL nihai konsantrasyona kadar seyreltilmeli ve yavaş IV enjeksiyonla veya aralıklı IV infüzyon olarak verilmelidir: D5W, D5 / 1/2NS, suda % 10 invert şeker, LR, 1/6 M sodyum laktat solüsyonu veya NS. Uygulama IV enjeksiyon: Minimum 10 ila 15 dakikalık tek bir doz. Aralıklı IV: Çözelti miktarına bağlı olarak 15 ila 30 dakika veya daha uzun süreli tek bir doz. Çok hızlı enjeksiyon nöbetlere neden olabilir​3​. Kaynaklar 1. AMPİSİD 1 g IM/IV Enjektabl Toz içeren Flakon. AMPİSİD 1 g IM/IV Enjektabl Toz içeren Flakon. Published September 14, 2020. Accessed September 14, 2020. https://titck.gov.tr/storage/kubKtAttachments/dc1509ca52474.pdf 2. Ampicillin-Sulbactam. Ampicillin-Sulbactam. Published September 14, 2020. Accessed September 14, 2020. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/ampicillin-and-sulbactam-drug-information?search=ampicillin%20sulbactam&source=panel_search_result&selectedTitle=1~72&usage_type=panel&kp_tab=drug_general&display_rank=1#F135074 3. Gahart BL, Nazareno AR. Gahart, B. L., & Nazareno, A. R. (2021). Gahart’s 2021 Intravenous Medications: A Handbook for Nurses and Health Professionals. Elsevier Health Sciences. 35th ed. Elsevier; 2020.

“Anesthesiology News presents The Etherist” is back. In Season 2, we dive into the future of the specialty of anesthesiology and the looming physician shortage that could threaten the field as we know it. We start by looking into a recent report from the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and its projections of health care–wide physician shortages expected by 2033. In fact, the AAMC report projects that the United States will experience a shortage of 139,000 physicians, and that anesthesiology—along with specialties like pathology and emergency medicine—will have a shortage between 17,000 and 42,000 physicians. But what do all of these numbers mean for anesthesiologists in the field? Will the specialty actually experience a physician shortage? And what would that shortage look like, if it happens? We have dedicated a new season of The Etherist to answering these questions. 1. Association of American Medical Colleges. The complexities of physician supply and demand: projections from 2018 to 2033. aamc.org/system/files/2020-06/stratcomm-aamc-physician-workforce-projections-june-2020.pdf. June 2020. Accessed September 13, 2020. 2. Birk S. Looming anesthesiologist shortage fuels high market demand. Anesthesiology News. anesthesiologynews.com/PRN-/Article/08-19/Looming-Anesthesiologist-Shortage-Fuels-High-Market-Demand/55607. August 13, 2019. Accessed September 13, 2020.

Kullanıma hazır çözelti 10 mL %0,9 sodyum klorür çözeltisinin kuru toz içeren flakona enjeksiyonu ile hazırlanır. Bu çözelti doğrudan uygulanabilir veya 100 mL %0,9 sodyum klorür enjeksiyonu veya %5 glukoz enjeksiyonu ile karıştırıldıktan sonra da uygulanabilir. Cam veya plastik kaplar dilüsyon için kullanılabilir. PANTO®, burada belirtilen çözeltiler dışındaki çözeltiler ile karıştırılmamalıdır. Damar içine uygulama 2-15 dakikada yapılmalıdır. İntravenöz kullanım oral yolla uygulama mümkün olmadığı durumda önerilir. İntravenöz kullanımda 7 güne kadar veriler mevcuttur. Bu nedenle, oral tedavinin uygulanabileceği durumda, PANTO® i.v. uygulaması kesilmeli ve onun yerine oral 40 mg pantoprazol başlanmalıdır​1,2​. (Hazırlandıktan sonra 12 saat içerisinde çözelti kullanılmalıdır. Mikrobiyolojik bakış açısından, ürün hemen uygulanmalıdır. Eğer hemen uygulanmayacaksa, saklama zamanı ve koşulları kullanıcının sorumluluğundadır ve 25°C sıcaklık altında 12 saatten fazla bekletilmemelidir. Flakon içeriği sadece tek kullanımlıktır. Flakon içerisinde kalan ürün veya görsel olarak değişime uğramış (bulanıklık ve çökelti gözlenirse) ürün imha edilmelidir.) Akut kanamalı gastrik veya duodenal ülserli hastalarda, hemostazın kısa süreli idamesinde ve tekrar kanamanın önlemesi gibi durumlarda infüzyon hızı değişmektedir. Ayrıca bakınız KÜB/KT​1​. Genel dilüsyon solüsyonları; %0,9 NS, %5 Dekstroz, LR [İlaç miktarı] [İnfüzyon hacmi] [İnfüzyon hızı]; [40 mg] [100 ml] [15 dakika] (Toplam hacim = 100ml)[80 mg] [80 ml] [15 dakika] (Toplam hacim = 100ml) Sürekli infüzyon için; (8 mg/saat)[80 mg] [80 ml] [10 ml/saat] (Toplam hacim = 100ml) Bazı durumlarda minimum solüsyonla dilüsyon ve hızlı uygulama gerekebilir. Minimum seyreltme: Seyreltilmiş flakon (4 mg/ml) en az 2 dakika boyunca uygulanabilir. NOT: IV line/hattını D5W, NS veya LR ile uygulamadan önce ve sonra yıkayın/flaşlayınız​2–5​. 1. PANTO® 40 mg IV enjeksiyonluk liyofilize toz içeren flakon . TİTCK KÜB/KT. Published September 9, 2020. Accessed September 9, 2020. https://titck.gov.tr/storage/kubKtAttachments/6VrJVoZWy11S2h.pdf 2. Gahart BL, Nazareno AR, Gahart BL. Gahart’s 2021 Intravenous Medications: A Handbook for Nurses and Health Professionals. Elsevier Health Sciences. 37th Ed. Elsevier; 2020. 33rd ed. Elsevier; 2020. 3. Pantoprazole. globalrph. Published September 9, 2020. Accessed September 9, 2020. https://globalrph.com/dilution/pantoprazole/ 4. Pantoprazole. Uptodate. Published September 9, 2020. Accessed September 9, 2020. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/pantoprazole-drug-information?search=pantoprazole%20adult&source=panel_search_result&selectedTitle=1~81&usage_type=panel&kp_tab=drug_general&display_rank=1#F206213 5. Pantoprazole. Micromedex. Published September 9, 2020. Accessed September 9, 2020. https://proxy2.marmara-elibrary.com/MuseSessionID=0310g03n2/MuseProtocol=https/MuseHost=www.micromedexsolutions.com/MusePath/micromedex2/librarian/PFDefaultActionId/evidencexpert.DoIntegratedSearch?navitem=topHome&isToolPage=true#

(DİLTİZEM-L) intravenöz (İ.V.) kullanım içindir. %5 dekstroz ve Serum Fizyolojik çözeltileri içinde infüzyon şeklinde de uygulanabilir. Enjeksiyonluk su veya uygun diğer çözücüler ile kullanıma hazır hale getirildikten sonra bolus veya sürekli infüzyon olarak damar içine uygulanır​1​. Direkt İntravenöz Tekli Enjeksiyonlar (Bolus) Diltiazem hidroklorür enjeksiyonunun başlangıç dozu, 2 dakika boyunca uygulanan bir bolus olarak 0.25 mg/kg gerçek vücut ağırlığı olmalıdır (20 mg, ortalama hasta için makul bir dozdur). Sürekli İntravenöz İnfüzyon Diltiazem hidroklorürün önerilen başlangıç infüzyon hızı 10 mg/saattir. Bazı hastalar 5 mg/saat'lik bir başlangıç hızına yanıtı sürdürebilir. Kalp atış hızında daha fazla azalma gerekirse, infüzyon hızı 5 mg/saatlik artışlarla 15 mg / saate kadar artırılabilir. İnfüzyon 24 saate kadar muhafaza edilebilir. Diltiazem, doza bağlı, doğrusal olmayan farmakokinetik gösterir. 24 saatten uzun infüzyon süresi ve 15 mg/saatten daha yüksek infüzyon hızları çalışılmamıştır. Bu nedenle, 24 saati aşan infüzyon süresi ve 15 mg/saati aşan infüzyon hızları önerilmez​2–4​. IV: Sürekli EKG ve kan basıncı izleme ile 2 dakikaya kadar verilen bolus dozları ile uygulanabilir. Sürekli infüzyon, infüzyon pompası aracılığıyla yapılmalıdır. Gerektiğinde 5 mg/saatlik artışlarla infüzyon hızı artırılabilir (maksimum: 15 mg/saat). Bolusa yanıtın maksimuma ulaşması birkaç dakika sürebilir. İnfüzyon kesildikten sonra yanıt birkaç saat devam edebilir​5​. Kaynaklar 1. DİLTİZEM-L 25 mg liyofilize enjeksiyonluk toz. DİLTİZEM-L 25 mg liyofilize enjeksiyonluk toz. Published September 3, 2020. Accessed September 3, 2020. https://titck.gov.tr/storage/Archive/2020/kubKtAttachments/TTCKONAYLIKTDLTZEMENJ_b683718a-6d33-4c52-9da1-5c90cbb24631.pdf 2. CARDIZEM ® -DILTIAZEM. CARDIZEM ® -DILTIAZEM. Published September 3, 2020. Accessed September 3, 2020. https://globalrph.com/dilution/cardizem-diltiazem/ 3. Gaharr BL, Nazareno AR. Gahart’s 2021 Intravenous Medications: A Handbook for Nurses and Health Professionals. Elsevier Health Sciences. 37th ed. Elsevier; 2020. 4. Micromedex Drug Information. Micromedex Drug Information. Published September 3, 2020. Accessed September 3, 2020. www.micromedexsolutions.com 5. Uptodate Drug Information. Uptodate Drug Information. Published September 3, 2020. Accessed September 3, 2020. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diltiazem-drug-information?search=diltiazem&source=panel_search_result&selectedTitle=1~148&usage_type=panel&kp_tab=drug_general&display_rank=1

A quick take on one of the little-appreciated engines of the innate immune system.  Intro :10 A little about this episode :25 The inflammasome is a component of the innate immune system 3:12 Remember NLRP3 4:12 The toll-like receptors 5:05 Triggering the inflammasome 7:05 The proteins 8:04 A medieval battle and a trebuchet 9:56 A disclosure 17:00 I hope you enjoyed this episode 18:06 We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments/questions to rheuminationspodcast@healio.com. Follow us on Twitter @HRheuminations @AdamJBrownMD @HealioRheum References: Booshehri LM, Hoffman HM. J Clin Immunol. 2019;39:277-286. Hasudungan A. Immunology – NOD like receptors and the inflammasome [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=biunM2iD8qM&t=4s. Published March 29, 2015. Accessed September 4, 2019.

Join the EMGuideWire Crew as they continue to explore the High Yield management points for Sepsis!  This week's Episode's Pearls: Early fluids save lives. Give 40cc/kg bolus in first 3 hours. But don’t fluid overload the patient! U/S the heart and lungs: A plethoric IVC, immobile mitral valve, and B lines on the lungs should urge you to be more cautious with fluids. Goal in all patients is to establish an adequate MAP ASAP! Fluids + Vasopressors! Vasopressor titration algorithm: First low dose NE (10mcg/min); if still in shock, initiate vasopressin (0.04 units/min); do not wait on providing vasopressin if EPI is readily available (establish MAP ASAP!).  Initiate vasopressors early with fluids! NE can be initiated peripherally, so don’t wait for a central line! Only consider dopamine for absolute bradycardia.  Methylene blue is a last resort consideration.  Vasopressors are commonly needed at high doses (i.e., 1mcg/kg/min EPI).  Hydrocortisone 50-100mg for patients with septic SHOCK, not sepsis alone.  Summarized by: Travis Barlock, MD PGY-1 References: Farkas J. PulmCrit- Epinephrine challenge in sepsis: An empiric approach to catecholamines. EMCrit Project. https://emcrit.org/pulmcrit/epi/. Published August 21, 2018. Accessed September 17, 2019. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Rhodes A, et al. 2017. Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including the Pediatric Subgroup: Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2016. Critical Care Medicine. 44(3):486-552.

Sources:Voter Guides: Secular Values Voters, “2016 Presidential Voter Guides.” http://www.secularvaluesvoter.org Texas Freedom Network, “2016 SBOE General Election Voter Guide.” http://tfn.org/2016-sboe-general-elec... Oklahoma Ballot Question SQ 790: Josh Mcbee, “SQ 790: Buckling church to state in the Bible belt.” Accessed October 26, 2016. https://nondoc.com/2016/10/21/sq-790-... National Congressional Candidates:Kimberly Winston, “Nine candidates pioneer ‘political humanism’ in Arizona.” Accessed November 1, 2016. http://religionnews.com/2016/08/25/ni... Presidential Candidate’s Views:Brad Marshall, “No Shit.” Accessed August 2, 2016. https://wikileaks.com/dnc-emails/emai... “Jill Stein on Principles & Values.” On the Issues. July 6, 2015. Accessed August 3, 2016. http://www.ontheissues.org/2016/Jill_... “Gary Johnson’s Stances on Social Issues.” ISideWith.com. March 10, 2016. Accessed August 3, 2016. https://www.isidewith.com/candidate-g...Pema Levy, “Trump Praised Saudi Arabia's Shariah Law for Making It Easy for Men to Get Divorced.” Accessed October 26, 2016. http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2... Media:David Brody, “Exclusive: Michele Bachmann: 'God Raised Up' Trump to Be GOP Nominee.” Accessed October 27, 2016. http://www1.cbn.com/thebrodyfile/arch... American Pastors Network, “Stand in the Gap Today 10/11/16.” Accessed October 16, 2016. http://americanpastorsnetwork.net/201... New Ticker: Pew Research Center, “Evangelicals Rally to Trump, Religious ‘Nones’ Back Clinton.” Accessed July 19, 2016. http://www.pewforum.org/2016/07/13/ev...Penny Edgell, Douglass Hartmann, Evan Stewart, & Joseph Gerteis, “Atheists and Other Cultural Outsiders: Moral Boundaries and the Non-Religious in the United States.” Accessed September 15, 2016. http://sf.oxfordjournals.org/content/... Lauren Markoe, “More ‘nones’ than you think, but many won’t show up on Election Day.” Accessed October 7, 2016. http://religionnews.com/2016/09/22/no... Christopher Ingraham, “Why Atheist & Agnostics Don’t Believe in Voting.” Accessed October 26, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/w...Don Byrd, “Poll Sees Decline in Number of Americans Who Prioritize Candidates’ Religious Beliefs.” Accessed October 22, 2016. http://bjconline.org/poll-sees-declin...

Sources:Jordanian Atheist Writer Murdered: Suleiman Al-Khalidi, “Jordanian writer shot dead outside court before trial over cartoon.” Accessed September 30, 2016. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-jor...Bethan McKerman & Agencies, “Alleged killer who shot atheist Jordanian writer identified.” Accessed September 30, 2016. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/wor...Ishaan Tharoor, “Arab TV host cheers secular writer’s assassination on television.” Accessed September 29, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/w... NSS Calls on British Government to Outlaw Caste Discrimination:National Secular Society, “NSS accuses Government of showing contempt for Parliament and UK’s international obligations on caste discrimination.” Accessed September 10, 2016. http://www.secularism.org.uk/news/201... National Secular Society, “Calls for Government to outlaw caste discrimination after tribunal rules in favour of victim kept in “domestic servitude.” Accessed September 10, 2016. http://www.secularism.org.uk/news/201... The Fundamentalizing of IDF:David Zoldan, “The Ever-diminishing Dissonance of Being a Religious Soldier in Israel's Secular Army.” Accessed September 5, 2016. http://www.haaretz.com/jewish/books/.... Poll on Morality of Enhancing Body:Michael Lipka, “The religious divide on views of technologies that would ‘enhance’ human beings.” Accessed September 15, 2016. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/... Ticker: Peter Montgomery, “Mexico’s Religious Conservatives Seek Anti-LGBT Constitutional Amendment, LGBT Activists Defend Secular Government; Cash From Qatar Funds ‘Traditional’ Family Activism Worldwide; Global LGBT Recap.” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://religiondispatches.org/mexicos... Penny Edgell, Douglass Hartmann, Evan Stewart, & Joseph Gerteis, “Atheists and Other Cultural Outsiders: Moral Boundaries and the Non-Religious in the United States.” Accessed September 15, 2016. http://sf.oxfordjournals.org/content/... Frances Beroset, “Retired general Martin Dempsey emphasizes importance of religion in developing moral values.” Accessed September 13, 2006. http://www.dukechronicle.com/article/... Garrett Mitchell, “Lawsuit accuses Arizona charter schools of teaching history with religious slant.” Accessed September 29, 2016. http://www.azcentral.com/story/news/l... Matt Payton, “Record numbers leave Church of Denmark after atheist adverts.” Accessed September 29, 2016. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/wor...

Hello and welcome to the lowdown. Mother Theresa is canonized, John Kasich wonders what the hell is wrong with Daniel Radcliffe, Evangelicals seek to amend the Mexican constitution, and the National Secular Society celebrates its 150th anniversary. Those are the headlines for the week of Saturday September 17th 2016.Sources:Mother Theresa Cannonized:Christopher Hitchens, “Mommie Dearest: The pope beatifies Mother Teresa, a fanatic, a fundamentalist, & a fraud.” Accessed September 12, 2016. http://www.slate.com/articles/news_an... UdeMnouvelles, “Mother Teresa: Anything but a saint.” Accessed September 14, 2016. http://nouvelles.umontreal.ca/en/arti... John Kasich Comments on Radcliff’s Atheism:David Silverman, “A Challenge to Governor John Kasich.” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://www.atheistvoter.org/20160906_... Proposed Amendment to Mexican Constitution:Peter Montgomery, “Mexico’s Religious Conservatives Seek Anti-LGBT Constitutional Amendment, LGBT Activists Defend Secular Government; Cash From Qatar Funds ‘Traditional’ Family Activism Worldwide; Global LGBT Recap.” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://religiondispatches.org/mexicos... National Secular Society Celebrates 150th Anniversary:National Secular Society, “Secularism 2016 Conference: Secularism ‘on the frontline of the most important issue of our time.’” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://www.secularism.org.uk/news/201... News Ticker: Kevin Rothrock, “To Satirical to Release on Bail.” Accessed September 8, 2016. https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/p... People’s Daily Morning Star, “Iraqi Trade Unionists Call for Secular State & End to Privatisations.” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/a-... Jessilyn Justice, “United Church of Canada Takes Bold Stance Against Liberal Agenda, Defrocks Atheist Minister.” Accessed September 15, 2016. http://www.charismanews.com/world/598...Michael Friedson, “Latest Round of Secular vs. Religious in Israel Goes to Secular.” Accessed September 9, 2016. http://www.themedialine.org/mideast-d...Harsha Prabhu, “Thousands March Against the Murder of Freethinkers in India.” Accessed September 8, 2016. http://www.echo.net.au/2016/09/march-...

France overturns burkini ban, Russia’s new and questionable education minister, Argentinian secular activists struggle to separate church and state, new Religious Landscape survey sheds light on why "Nones" leave religion, and we debut an events calendar! Those are the headlines for the week of Saturday September 3rd, 2016.Sources: French High Court Overturns Burkini Ban:BBC, “France burkini: Highest court suspends ban.” Accessed August 31, 2016. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-... Christine Ockrent, “A bathing suit tests France’s secular identity.” Accessed September 1, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinio... Russia’s New Minister of Education:Anna Plotnikova, “Russia's New Education Minister Gives Stalin a Nod.” Accessed September 2, 2016. http://www.voanews.com/a/russia-educa... Tom Balmforth, “Critics Of Russia's New Education Minister See Threat To Secular Values.” Accessed September 2, 2016. http://www.rferl.org/content/russia-e... Argentine Separation of Church and State Battle: Santiago Del Carril, “Row over use of religious symbols in City reignites.” Accessed September 2, 2016. http://www.buenosairesherald.com/arti... Pew Research Center: Why Nones Left Religion:Michael Lipka, “Why America’s ‘nones’ left relgion behind.” Accessed August 31, 2016. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/... News Ticker:Anugrah Kumar, “Baptist Children’s Home Refuses $28,000 Donation Given in ‘Honor’ of Atheist Group.” Accessed August 30, 2016. http://www.christianpost.com/news/bap... Kate Perelman, “North Carolina Law Allowing Magistrates To Avoid Officiating Marriages For Same-Sex Couples Facing Challenges In Federal Court.” Accessed September 2, 2016. http://www.protectthyneighbor.org/pos... Diana Chandler, “Atheists block city grant to National Baptists.” Accessed September 1, 2016. http://www.brnow.org/News/August-2016... David Weissman, “Dillsburg Non-Believers Group Sues State House.” Accessed August 30, 2016. http://www.yorkdispatch.com/story/new...

In 1921, a white mob entered an affluent district known as Black Wall Street. They opened fire into crowds of innocent people, burned homes and businesses to the ground, and forced countless others to flee. For decades, the attack was hidden from textbooks and even oral histories. Have you ever heard of the Tulsa Race Massacre? DOWNLOAD NOW Credit: For this episode, I had the pleasure of speaking with Hannibal Johnson, an author, attorney, consultant, and college professor who writes and lectures about the history of the Greenwood District. His books include: Black Wall Street: From Riot to Renaissance in Tulsa's Historic Greenwood District and Tulsa’s Historic Greenwood District. I also spoke with Michelle Place, the Executive Director of the Tulsa Historical Society & Museum. She served on the Race Riot Commission, which was organized to review the details of the Tulsa Race Massacre. Sources: Images of America: Tulsa’s Historic Greenwood District; Johnson, Hannibal B.; Arcadia Publishing; January 27, 2014. Black Wall Street: From Riot to Renaissance in Tulsa's Historic Greenwood District; Johnson, Hannibal B.; Eakin Press; September 1, 1998. Death in a Promised Land: The Tulsa Race Riot of 1921; Ellsworth, Dr. Scott and Franklin, John Hope; Louisiana State University Press; January 1, 1992. Reconstructing the Dreamland: The Tulsa Riot of 1921; Brophy, Alfred; Oxford University Press; February 14, 2003. Riot and Remembrance: The Tulsa Race War and Its Legacy; Hirsch, James S.; Houghton Mifflin Harcourt; May 13, 2013. Tulsa Race Riot: A Report by the Oklahoma Commission to Study the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921; February 28, 2001. My Life and An Era: The Autobiography of Buck Colbert Franklin; Franklin, Buck Colbert; LSU Press; October 1, 1997. 1921 Tulsa Race Riot; Tulsa Historical Society and Museum; Retrieved August 2018. Tulsa Race Riot; Greenwood Cultural Center; Retrieved September 2018. The Tulsa Race Riot of 1921; Carlson, I. Marc; Retrieved September 2018. Tulsa Race Riot Overview; Oklahoma State University Library; Accessed September 2018. Tulsa Race Riot; Oklahoma Historical Society; Retrieved September 2018. Meet The Last Surviving Witness To The Tulsa Race Riot Of 1921; Gilles, Nellie; NPR; May 31, 2018. Hal Singer Short Doc; Sutherland Media; Vimeo; Accessed September 2018.

This 1958 Orson Welles' picture has been called the last of the classic film noir era. We discuss Welles' approach to filmmaking, his conflicts with the movie studio and the thematic tensions displayed by the genre at the time. Oh, and Charlton Heston's makeup. That gets a good 10 minutes. Interested in the media we discussed this episode? Please support the show by purchasing it through our affiliate store: Touch of Evil Will Eisner Crime SuspenStories Criminal To Be a Man: Letters to My Grandson The Bridge The Element of Crime Get Shorty Cookie’s Fortune Lone Star Additional Resources: AT THE MOVIES; Dark Secrets Of Suburbia ORSON WELLES' MEMO ON TOUCH OF EVIL One of our classics is missing Beatrice Welles interview – Part 1: Treasures to be auctioned, life with Orson Welles and public misconceptions Restoring the Touch Of Genius to a Classic Touch of Evil (re-issue) 25 Minority Characters That Hollywood Whitewashed From Breakfast at Tiffany’s to Hellboy: The ongoing problem of Hollywood ‘whitewashing’ “Ballad of a fat man” Clute S, Edwards R. The Maltese Touch Of Evil : Film Noir And Potential Criticism [e-book]. Hanover, N.H.: Dartmouth; 2011. Available from: eBook Collection (EBSCOhost), Ipswich, MA. Accessed September 3, 2018.

It's the start of a new semester and Jen and Alex are here to share tips, stories, and comic warnings about how to set yourself up for a good round of teaching. Now with extra fanfare! Music Employed for Fair Use Purposes of Education from United States Marine Band, performers. "True to the Flag March." Blon, Franz von, composer. Orange, NJ: Edison, 1922. From Library of Congress, control number: 00694039. MP3, WAV. https://www.loc.gov/item/00694039/ (Accessed September 3, 2017).

This podcast is a class project.  This podcast was created using Audacity and Sony Acid Pro.  Credits to:Guitarz1970. Clean Minor Guitar. freesound.com. Accessed September 28, 2013.lucasgonze. Homestyle Mandolin Matchset. freesound.com. Accessed September 28, 2013.librarystacks.jpg. morguefile.com. Accessed September 28, 2013.