Podcasts about black musicians

Music at the Anthology (MATA) was founded in 1996 and has become the world's most sought-after performance opportunity for adventurous emerging music artists experimenting with composition, multimedia, and collaborative performance art. Loki chats with MATA's Executive Director, Pauline Kim Harris, about the festival, her life, and shifting status quo in the field. Loki shares notes from his upcoming address at the League of American Orchestras Conference.Pauline Kim HarrisMATA Festival"Metamorphosis 2" by Philip Glass"Ambient Chaconne" by Pauline Kim HarrisLeague of American Orchestras Panel: Follow the Music for Systemic Change ★ Support this podcast ★

Amanda DeBoer Bartlett has reached beyond her training in opera to write and produce music from her own aesthetic experiences. Loki and Amanda chat about her upbringing in "classical", the notion of genre, and her new album, "Braided Together". Loki reflects on his time at the American Composers Orchestra as he begins his new journey with the American Composers Forum. Amanda DeBoer Bartlett/'Braided Together""Braided Together" (track)"Cherry Blossom"American Composers Forum ★ Support this podcast ★

Georgetown history professor Maurice Jackson discusses Marian Anderson's Lincoln Memorial concert and other episodes of the fight for Civil Rights in Washington made by musicians and athletes.

Yuliana Lagunas is a rising star in the world of music as the concert mistress of the Inner-City Youth Orchestra of Los Angeles (ICYOLA), and hopes to use the leadership skills she's cultivated to become a leading pediatrician! She joins Loki to talk about her journey, so far, why ICYOLA has been important for her overall development, and what this all means for her as a Latina in America today. Loki responds to recent cuts by the National Endowment for the Arts. Support from TRILLOQUY comes from WDAV-FM! The Inner City Youth Orchestra of Los AngelesYuliana Lagunas featured in Teen Vogue"Huapango de Moncayo"Violin Concerto by Manuel Ponce (finale)Trump Cuts NEA Grants ★ Support this podcast ★

Diverse Voices Book Review host Hopeton Hay interviewed Preston Lauterbach, author of BEFORE ELVIS: The African American Musicians Who Made the King. In the interview Lauterbach highlighted the influence of African American musicians on Elvis Presley. He noted that Elvis's first hit, "That's All Right," was originally recorded by Arthur Crudup, and songs like "Hound Dog" and "Mystery Train" had African American origins. Lauterbach also explored the economic exploitation of Black artists and the cultural appropriation by white artists. He shared insights into the evolution of R&B and its impact on pop music in the 1970s, emphasizing the importance of recognizing Black music's roots and contributions to American culture. Preston Lauterbach is author of the American music classic The Chitlin' Circuit (2011) as well as Beale Street Dynasty (2015) and Bluff City (2019).  He has co-authored three memoirs with significant figures in Black music, including Brother Robert (2020) with the stepsister of bluesman Robert Johnson, Timekeeper (2021) with Memphis soul drummer Howard Grimes, and the Blind Boys of Alabama biography Spirit of the Century.  Diverse Voices Book Review Social Media: Facebook - @diversevoicesbookreview Instagram - @diverse_voices_book_review Email: hbh@diversevoicesbookreview.com 

Curtis Stewart returns to TRILLOQUY to chat about his life since becoming Artistic Director of the American Composers Orchestra, his engagements with the Gateways Music Festival, and his newest work, "Seasons of Change". Loki speaks to what he thinks people should think about as it relates to current TV shows and movies that deal with group resistance. **Support for TRILLOQUY comes from WDAV-FM!Curtis Stewart"Krishna" (from Curtis Stewart's "of Love.")LOVE SHARK, by Curtis StewartGrassroots Organizing Wisdom Will Be Crucial With a Fascist in the White HouseThe Smithsonian PURGE: Trump Team Removes Artifacts of Black Resistance ★ Support this podcast ★

World-renowned musician, educator, performer, and composer, Damien Sneed, chats with Loki about his life, the power of existence, and the upcoming premiere of his new work, "Reflections of Resilience" by the Gateways Festival Orchestra. Loki speaks to dealing with feelings of "being left out" as Black communities grow within the field of classical music. Support for TRILLOQUY comes from WDAV-FM!Damien SneedGateways Music Festival"Call Him By His Name""Invitation: 'Come and Join the Army" ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Grammy-winning composer Jessie Montgomery about her trajectory as an artist, the role her parents and broader New York community played in her development, maintaining a sense of authenticity through notoriety, and lots more. Loki responds to recent lay offs at the Kennedy Center. Support for TRILLOQUY comes from Boulanger Initiative. TRILLOQUY is a proud partner of WDAV-FM. Jessie MontgomeryNew York Philharmonic performs Jessie MontgomeryJessie Montgomery: "Rounds" | Awadagin Pratt, Detroit Symphony OrchestraJessie Montgomery: "Hymn for Everyone" | Chicago Symphony OrchestraExclusive: Ex-Kennedy Center employee speaks on institution's ‘toxicity' after getting fired under Trump ★ Support this podcast ★

Dr. Matthew Aubin has dedicated his research to raising awareness around the music of a French woman named Fernande Decruck, whose legacy has fallen into relative obscurity. He chats with Loki about his professional trajectory, his introduction to the music of Decruck, the new album featuring music of Decruck, and how he contextualizes his work within the framework of activism. Loki speaks to the power of reaching outside of our respective communities, and offers words in response to reactions about his latest professional venture. Support for TRILLOQUY comes from Boulanger Initiative. Loki Karuna named Executive Director of American Composers ForumMatthew AubinFernande DecruckNew Fernande Decruck Album ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Maestro Sean Mayes to unpack Black identity north of the "American" border, his work with the Pops of Color Orchestra, the power of Whitney Houston's music in a symphonic setting, and more! Loki also speaks on the idea of relevance in classical music. Sean MayesThe Voice of Whitney at Town HallPops of Color Orchestra"It's Not Right, But It's Ok" (Instrumental)"The Greatest Love of All" (perf. Royal Philharmonic Orchestra)Wynton Marsalis on "relevance" ★ Support this podcast ★

Punk music is known for its raw, aggressive sound, edgy fashion and mosh pits. It’s also known for being predominantly white, but that's changed a lot in recent years. Resurfaced music from its earliest days underscores that punk has always been influenced and shaped by Black artists as well. Stephanie Sy has the story for our arts and culture series, CANVAS. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Punk music is known for its raw, aggressive sound, edgy fashion and mosh pits. It’s also known for being predominantly white, but that's changed a lot in recent years. Resurfaced music from its earliest days underscores that punk has always been influenced and shaped by Black artists as well. Stephanie Sy has the story for our arts and culture series, CANVAS. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Loki chats with librettist/producer Portia Kamons and composer Ron Ramin about their joint venture with the Orlando Philharmonic Orchestra, designed to meaningfully engage Generation Z. Loki shares the reasoning behind his return to "traditional" orchestral engagements. Ron RaminPortia KamonsMore on SEVENTEEN"SEVENTEEN" PromoHungarian March from 'The Damnation of Faust' (by Hector Berlioz, perf. Queensland Symphony Orchestra)The Story Behind Shostakovich's Fifth Symphony ★ Support this podcast ★

Dr. Neferiatiti (Holt) Lewis and I finally get a chance to talk music! During #BlackHistoryMonth 2025, we talk about Prince, Nina Simone, and Michael Jackson and their contributions to Black culture and music in general. We also talk about the mentors in all walks of life who are sharing their knowledge with others. Such a fun episode! Enjoy!#BaxtersBuzz Angelic 8s: A Letter To Zara" and is available. ⁠⁠https://amzn.to/37BIX44

Loki chats with George Marriner Maull, founder of the Discovery Orchestra, about his life, engaging new audiences through public media, and his upcoming Black History Month celebration concert: "Angelitos Negros". Loki shares his thoughts on the recent takeover of the Kennedy Center.The Discovery OrchestraGeorge Marriner MaullNew World Symphony excerpt 1New World Symphony excerpt 2Kennedy Center Takeover ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Cheryl Warfield about her career as a singer, her beginnings outside of the music industry, and her upcoming collaboration with The Discovery Orchestra for their presentation of "Discover Angelitos Negros" in celebration of Black History Month. Loki offers continued thoughts on the takeover of the Kennedy Center. The Discovery OrchestraCheryl WarfieldMORE OperaAve Maria (feat. Cheryl Warfield)Excerpt from "Madame Butterfly" (feat. Cheryl Warfield)The Kennedy Center Takeover  ★ Support this podcast ★

Clinton Davis introduces us to new music from Hero B

Loki chats with composer Shawn E. Okpebholo about the idea of "music for music's sake", the importance he puts on responding to calls for social justice, and his latest release, "Songs in Flight". Loki compares backlash against Beyoncé's Grammy wins to society's general aversion to musical evolution and change. Support for TRILLOQUY comes from FeedSpot!Theme music by Soggy BeatsShawn E. OkpebholoSongs in FlightSongs in Flight Live from the Met MuseumBeyoncé Backlash ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with acclaimed musicologist and pianist Samantha Ege about her early engagement with music, her work highlighting and preserving the work of Black women in classical music, and her new book, "South Side Impresarios". Loki reacts to the idea of fighting against upcoming challenges in America. Dr. Samantha Ege"South Side Impresarios" Samantha performs music by Samuel Coleridge TaylorSamantha performs music by Margaret BondsTrump's Latest Executive Order ★ Support this podcast ★

First Interview begins at 2:13Second Interview begins at 11:52To follow Naomi visit - www.NaomiWestwater.comTo learn more about Barry Schneier and the current FARHOF exhibit visit - http://www.barryschneierphotography.com/book-landing-pageFinally, to stay up to date on the Folk Americana Roots Hall of Fame, upcoming exhibits and other programming visit - www.farhof.org

This week on Black on Black Cinema, the crew returns to announce the next film, "Unstoppable." The 2024 film centers around the life of wrestler Anthony Robles (Jharrel Jemore), who was born with one leg and won a national championship in 2011 while competing at Arizona State University. The random topic this week is all about the Black musicians (Snoop, Rick Ross, Nelly, and Soulja Boy) who played at the Trump inauguration, and the obvious blowback they received from their fans.

Composer Carlos Simon returns to TRILLOQUY to offer updates on life, music, and the pursuit or peace in a world filled with change and uncertainty. Loki shares writings of Martin Luther King Jr. to commemorate MLK Day and the inauguration of Donald Trump as 47th President of the United States.Carlos Simon"Ring Shout" by Carlos Simon"brea(d)th" by Carlos Simon and Marc Bamuthi JosephLetter to Coretta Scott KingAmerica's top 10% controls 60% of the wealth37% of Americans can't afford an emergency expense over $400 ★ Support this podcast ★

Violinist Kristin Lee joins Loki to discuss her new album, "American Sketches", and to unpack the question of who (and what) is American. Loki offers Buddhist texts as encouragement to those impacted by the California fires. Kristin Lee"American Sketches"Emerald City Music"Monk's Mood" (perf. Kristin Lee and Jeremy Ajani Jordan)"Southland Sketches" (perf. Kristin Lee and Jeremy Ajani Jordan) Support Efforts in California  ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with composer Damian Geter about his upbringing, career success, and his new opera that shines a light on the Loving v. Virginia court case, which made interracial marriage legal in the United States. Damian also offers words on "The Blacknificent 7" and their hopes for the industry. Loki shares his experiences and opinions on the topic of interracial love. Damian Geter "Neo-Soul" by Damian Geter"The Gift to Sing" by Damian GeterLoving v. Virginia OperaThe Blacknificent 7"The Boys Are Black In Town" clip on interracial dating ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with acclaimed composer Adolphus Hailstork about his experiences engaging Black composers over the course of this trajectory, the US premiere of his work, "Ndemara", and guidance to the next generation of composers. Loki reads from the manifesto of Luigi Mangione, offers his thoughts on direct, cultural, and systemic violence, and encourages arts workers to think about the creation of direct, cultural, and systemic peace. Support for this opus of TRILLOQUY comes from Freshly Baked NYC. Adolphus Hailstork"Oh Freedom" by Adolphus Hailstork"Bassoon Set" by Adolphus HailstorkLuigi Mangione ManifestoDirect, Cultural, and Systemic Violence  ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Grammy-nominated flutist, vocalist, and composer, Nathalie Joachim about Afromodernism, building community as an artist, and more. Loki responds to imagery that suggests that it's time for Black women to watch it all burn.NOLA Chamber FestLyrica BaroqueNathalie JoachimNathalie Joachim - Kouti yo (Live from Juilliard)Aware by Nathalie Joachim; Rachel Mellis, flute"I Can't Stop Thinking" by LokiConga Drum Accompaniment ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Jennifer Koh about the notion of "risk" in western classical spaces, the importance of commissioning new work, and her upcoming collaboration with the Kennedy Center. Loki reads from the autobiography of Huey P. Newton and responds to the outcome of the 2024 presidential election.Jennifer KohARCO Collaborative Fortas Chamber Music ConcertsEchorus by Philip Glass (perf. Jennifer Koh and Jaime Laredo)Her Latitude by Wang Lu (perf. Jennifer Koh and Wang Lu)Huey P. Newton reflects on the Black Panther Party ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with composer George Lewis about the "Composing While Black" anthology, his approach to furthering the tradition of "great Black music", and his upcoming collaborations with the New York Philharmonic, ICE, and others. Loki also responds to the Afromodernism concert he recently attended, presented by the New York Philharmonic. Support for this opus of TRILLOQUY comes from the New York Philharmonic. ICE/"Composing While Black"Association for the Advancement of Creative Music"Weathering" by George Lewis (perf. American Composers Orchestra)"Arcades" by George Lewis (perf. Black Box Ensemble) Afromodernism, presented by the New York Philharmonic  ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki reunited with one of his high school classmates to talk about their upcoming 20 year reunion, memories from band (and Music Theory class), and how decolonizing classical music can benefit students beyond those who are interested in music as a career. Loki also shares The Parable of the Mustard Seed in response to recent challenge and tragedy. Craigmont High School"Memphis Blues", perf. W.C. Handy"Paper, Scissors, Rock", perf. Craigmont High School BandAnirban Roy performs "mere awaj hi mere pachan" ★ Support this podcast ★

Idris Elba is best known for his acting, but he's also a passionate musician and DJ. He talks to Matt Galloway about what music means to his life, and his new docu-series, Paid In Full, which looks at the history of Black musicians being exploited by the music industry.

Loki Karuna chats with Grammy-nominated clarinetist, Seunghee Lee (aka Sunny Kang) about the path toward a Grammy, her life as a golfer, and her new album, "Intermezzo". Loki offers condolences to the family of Marcellus "Khalifah" Williams and offers his thoughts on the death penalty. Seunghee Lee"Intermezzo" Album"Executive", by Michele Magnani "Intermezzo", by Michele MagnaniMissouri Executes A Man For The 1998 Killing Of A Woman Despite Her Family's Calls To Spare His Life ★ Support this podcast ★

Her fingers plucked the guitar strings with an intensity no one had heard before. She created a bold, new genre. Yet when people think of rock, they forget all about Sister Rosetta Tharpe or countless Black women who still rock hard today. _____________ 2-Minute Black History is produced by PushBlack, the nation's largest non-profit Black media company. PushBlack exists to amplify the stories of Black history you didn't learn in school. You make PushBlack happen with your contributions at BlackHistoryYear.com — most people donate $10 a month, but every dollar makes a difference. If this episode moved you, share it with your people! Thanks for supporting the work. The production team for this podcast includes Cydney Smith, Len Webb, and Lilly Workneh. Our editors are Lance John and Avery Phillips from Gifted Sounds Network. Julian Walker serves as executive producer. To learn more about listener data and our privacy practices visit: https://www.audacyinc.com/privacy-policy Learn more about your ad choices. Visit https://podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Loki Karuna chats with Charlton Lee of the Del Sol Quartet about the flexibility of smaller ensembles to shift the status quo, his new podcast, "Sounds Current", and more! Loki also highlights and reflects on his recent trip to a Buddhist conference in Florida.Charlton Lee"Sounds Current""Rough Math" by Mason Bates"Scrapyard Exotica" by Mason Bates ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with literary activist E. Ethelbert Miller about activism in prose, the legacy of James Baldwin (and other notable activists in literature), and how music intersects this tradition. Loki also shares his thoughts on the upcoming presidential election. **This opus is made possible, in part, by Bucklesweet.E. Ethelbert MillerStudent Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)Upcoming Lecture on James Baldwin by E. Ethelbert Miller"Sonny's Blues" by Milt Jackson"Precious Lord, Take My Hand" perf. James Baldwin ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna chats with Shane Evans about working as a classical recording artist as an "outsider", defining American music, and the release of his latest album, "Ballades". Loki offers thoughts in response to ideas on class structure and solidarity as presented in "The New Human Rights Movement", by Peter Joseph. Black AugustShane Evans"Ballades" by Shane Evans"The New Human Rights Movement" by Peter Joseph ★ Support this podcast ★

On Aug. 1, a slew of new laws passed by the state legislature in the spring will go into effect. Among them are sweeping changes to Louisiana's absentee voting system, and many are worried this will make it tougher to vote by mail for November's elections. Times Picayune/The Advocate's Megan Friedmann tells us more about these laws and why critics are concerned. Then, WWNO and WRKF's Matt Bloom speaks with Andrew Bizer, a lawyer for Disability Rights Louisiana, to hear why his advocacy group has filed a lawsuit.Historically, the images associated with the country music genre don't include the contributions of Black artists. The Black Opry Revue is shedding light on those contributions by celebrating the role Black musicians have played in the folk, country and Americana genres. Black Opry Revue founder Holly G tells us about her desire to to make a space for underrepresented voices in country music, and how the event will give opportunities for Black country musicians to share both their songs and their stories. ___ Today's episode of Louisiana Considered was hosted by Karen Henderson. Our managing producer is Alana Schrieber. Matt Bloom and Aubry Procell are assistant producers. Our engineer is Garrett Pittman.You can listen to Louisiana Considered Monday through Friday at noon and 7 p.m. It's available on Spotify, Google Play and wherever you get your podcasts. Louisiana Considered wants to hear from you! Please fill out our pitch line to let us know what kinds of story ideas you have for our show. And while you're at it, fill out our listener survey! We want to keep bringing you the kinds of conversations you'd like to listen to.Louisiana Considered is made possible with support from our listeners. Thank you!

Loki Karuna chats with Lorin Green about her continued journey toward equity and liberation in classical music, her newly published anthology of Black experiences within the field, and how arts administration has impacted her view on the role of musicians. Loki also offers perspectives relating to the murder of Sonya Massey and political fundraising. Arts EnginesLorin Green/"From Our Eyes and Ears"Relative Pitch Podcast"Danza de la Mariposa" by Valerie Coleman (perf. Lorin Green)"Prelude for Unaccompanied Flute" by Ulysses Kay (perf. Lorin Green)Body camera video focused national attention on an Illinois deputy's fatal shooting of Sonya Massey ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna chats with Marcus Norris about developing a composition career for Black audiences, his recent projects for both film and the stage, and the path that led him toward a collaboration with Beyoncé! Loki also offers responses and reactions to the latest in national politics. Marcus Norris"I Tries So Hard For You" by Marcus Norris"I Don't Want Your Love" by Marcus NorrisShould Biden Drop Out? Polls Say Yes!  ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna chats with Dr. Tammy L. Kernodle about Black music as American music, her work highlighting classical Black women of decades past, and what it means to serve an industry that's built to serve whiteness, no matter who (or what) is on stage. Dr. Tammy L. KernodleConcerto for Violin and Orchestra (by Julia Perry)I Wish I Knew How It Would Feel To Be Free (perf. Nina Simone)Julia Perry ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki chats with Elizabeth Chang about the intersections of performing and teaching, and highlights her latest album, "Sonatas and Myths". Loki also offers a glimpse into the challenge of meeting people where they are toward the goal of systemic change within the classical music industry, and showcases how he's been engaging the challenge of diverse perspectives as a barrier to forward motion. Elizabeth Chang"Sonatas and Myths"Violin Sonata No. 1, Sz. 75: III. Allegro, Bela BartokMythes, Op. 30, M29: No. 2, Narcisse, Karol Szymanowski ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna wishes everyone a Happy Mother's Day, shares his dialogue with Michele Fowlin who is a two-time Howard graduate and the Artistic Director of the Washington Performing Arts Children of the Gospel Choir, celebrates Joy Guidry's recent release, "AMEN", and speaks on the power of intentional spending. AMEN by Joy Guidry Michele FowlinWashington Performing Arts Children of the Gospel ChoirRevelations 7:16-17 by Joy Guidry"Hallelujah" Feat. The Washington Performing Arts Children of the Gospel Choir ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna chats with Maestro Kwamé Ryan who has been recently appointed as Music Director of the Charlotte Symphony. Loki offers updates on his travels and work, and offers thoughts on the recent drama at the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra. Kwamé Ryan"Portrait of Trinidad" - National Steel Symphony Orchestra of Trinidad and TobagoHenri Dutilleux : Symphony No. 2 "Le Double" conducted by Kwamé RyanSister Souljah Interview at The Breakfast Club Power 105.1 (11/11/2015) ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna returns after a month-long hiatus to offer words of encouragement to those dealing with difficult times, to share his conversation with Hana S. Sharif, Artistic Director of the Arena Stage, and to unpack the concept of "running from your karma". The Arena StageHana S. Sharif IntroductionUnknown Soldier PromoLars-Erik Larsson: Concertino for Trombone and String Orchestra, Op. 45, feat. Weston Sprott ★ Support this podcast ★

Johnathan Gibbs returns to TRILLOQUY to offer updates as the newest member of the New York-based Dessoff Choirs. Loki and Johnathan return to the discussion of Handel and Negro Spirituals in honor of Black History Month, highlight the intersectional culture of Asian- and Afro-Americans, and address the challenge of burnout while working to shift classical music's status quo. **Hear Loki and Johnathan's continued dialogue in episode 2 of "The Boys Are Black In Town" (available 2/23/2024)Sanctuary Road: No. 6, Run I (Live - Oratorio Society of New York Chorus and Orchestra)The Dessoff ChoirsThe Boys Are Black In Town, ep. 1 ★ Support this podcast ★

Today’s Show Notes Wonderful World: Check out the amazing Cotton Club Remembered documentary, HERE. Bon Appetit: Learn about the influence of Black culture on American cuisine, HERE. Sounds Good: Learn about the Black roots of Bluegrass music and more, HERE.

Loki Karuna shines a light on some of the Black history of Winston-Salem, NC, chats with Brian Cole, Chancellor of the University of North Carolina School of the Arts, and reacts to his recent trip to Detroit for the annual Sphinx conference.Armenta (Hummings) DumisaniMinister Louis Farrakhan performs Mendelssohn's Violin ConcertoBrian ColeDuo for Violin and Cello (Jessie Montgomery)Sphinx Connect ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna shares a few words following his live "New Blue Sun" experience, chats with Joe LaRocca about the benefits (and challenges) of being a multi-instrumentalist, and expounds on a controversial statement by the late Langston Hughes."New Blue Sun" by André 3000Joe LaRocca"The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain"  ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna offers a brief reaction to the film "American Fiction" as it relates to arts funding, chats with James Daly about "The Powerful Piano", and previews his upcoming reaction to Spike Lee's "Bamboozled". Frederic Chopin - Ab Major Etude 'Aeolian Harp' (perf. James Daly)James Daly/San Ramon Academy of MusicThe Powerful Piano ★ Support this podcast ★

Loki Karuna affirms his evolving feelings on George Gershwin, chats with Lara Downes about her latest project, "Rhapsody in Blue: Reimagined", and shares his 2024 resolution to strive toward absolute freedom.Rhapsody in Blue Reimagined ★ Support this podcast ★

Her fingers plucked the guitar strings with an intensity no one had heard before. She created a bold, new genre. Yet when people think of rock, they forget all about Sister Rosetta Tharpe or countless Black women who still rock hard today. _____________ 2-Minute Black History is produced by PushBlack, the nation's largest non-profit Black media company. PushBlack exists to amplify the stories of Black history you didn't learn in school. You make PushBlack happen with your contributions at BlackHistoryYear.com — most people donate $10 a month, but every dollar makes a difference. If this episode moved you, share it with your people! Thanks for supporting the work. The production team for this podcast includes Cydney Smith, Len Webb, and Lilly Workneh. Our editors are Lance John and Avery Phillips from Gifted Sounds Network. Julian Walker serves as executive producer. To learn more about listener data and our privacy practices visit: https://www.audacyinc.com/privacy-policy Learn more about your ad choices. Visit https://podcastchoices.com/adchoices