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Paul Scharre is an artificial intelligence expert who led the Department of Defense's working group to establish policies on autonomous weapons systems. He joined Rep. Crenshaw to cover the latest (unclassified) capabilities of AI on the battlefield, the AI arms race with China, and the fine line between utopia and apocalypse which emerging AI tech has to offer us. • Equipping Congress to deal with Artificial Intelligence • How software has changed since the 1990s • No rules: the machine is learning on its own • Emergence of robots in the Iraq War • The Pentagon's policy on autonomous weapons • Drones over Ukraine • The 4 Battlegrounds of Artificial Intelligence • The data race with China • “Why did ChatGPT say that?” • Chinese spies infiltrating American tech • Integrating more AI into the U.S. military • China's 1984 Nightmare in Xinjiang Province • “They literally call it SkyNet.” • Scary hypotheticals for when AI “becomes human” • “We've seen models engage in spontaneous deception.” • AI cooperation agreements with China • How do we regulate the next frontiers of AI? • Could AI build a nuclear weapon? Paul Scharre is the Vice President and Director of Studies at the Center for a New American Security. He is the author of "Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence" and "Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War." Scharre previously worked in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) where he played a leading role in establishing policies on unmanned and autonomous systems and emerging weapons technologies. He led the Department of Defense (DoD) working group that drafted DoD Directive 3000.09, establishing the department's policies on autonomy in weapon systems. He also led DoD efforts to establish policies on intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance programs and directed energy technologies. Scharre was involved in the drafting of policy guidance in the 2012 Defense Strategic Guidance, 2010 Quadrennial Defense Review, and secretary-level planning guidance. Prior to joining OSD, Scharre served as a special operations reconnaissance team leader in the Army's 3rd Ranger Battalion and completed multiple tours to Iraq and Afghanistan. He is a graduate of the Army's Airborne, Ranger, and Sniper Schools and Honor Graduate of the 75th Ranger Regiment's Ranger Indoctrination Program. Follow Paul on X at @paul_scharre.
This time we delve into the world of asymmetric warfare, a term used to describe imbalances in conflict. From geopolitics to cutting-edge technology and even the growing divide between humans and machines, asymmetry is reshaping the battlefield of today and tomorrow. We are delighted to be joined on Zero Pressure by Paul Scharre. Paul is an author, scholar, and expert on defence technology, artificial intelligence, and future warfare. He currently serves as the Vice President and Director of Studies at the Center for a New American Security (CNAS). Paul is the author of the books - Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intellligence, and Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War. In 2023 TIME Magazine named him as one of the 100 most influential people in AI.
Paul Scharre, Executive Vice President and Director of Studies at Center for a New American Security, joins ACME General Corp to talk about his recent trip to Ukraine and his observations of and predictions for autonomous weapons and artificial intelligence. In addition to his work at CNAS, Paul is the award-winning author of Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War and Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.
Right now, militaries around the globe are investing heavily in the use of AI weapons and drones. From Ukraine to Gaza, weapons systems with increasing levels of autonomy are being used to kill people and destroy infrastructure and the development of fully autonomous weapons shows little signs of slowing down. What does this mean for the future of warfare? What safeguards can we put up around these systems? And is this runaway trend toward autonomous warfare inevitable or will nations come together and choose a different path? In this episode, Tristan and Daniel sit down with Paul Scharre to try to answer some of these questions. Paul is a former Army Ranger, the author of two books on autonomous weapons and he helped the Department of Defense write a lot of its policy on the use of AI in weaponry. RECOMMENDED MEDIAFour Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Paul's book on the future of AI in war, which came out in 2023.Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War: Paul's 2018 book documenting and predicting the rise of autonomous and semi-autonomous weapons as part of modern warfare.The Perilous Coming Age of AI Warfare: How to Limit the Threat of Autonomous Warfare: Paul's article in Foreign Affairs based on his recent trip to the battlefield in Ukraine.The night the world almost almost ended: A BBC documentary about Stanislav Petrov's decision not to start nuclear war.AlphaDogfight Trials Final Event: The full simulated dogfight between an AI and human pilot. The AI pilot swept, 5-0.RECOMMENDED YUA EPISODESThe AI ‘Race': China vs. the US with Jeffrey Ding and Karen HaoCan We Govern AI? with Marietje SchaakeBig Food, Big Tech and Big AI with Michael MossThe Invisible Cyber-War with Nicole PerlrothYour Undivided Attention is produced by the Center for Humane Technology. Follow us on Twitter: @HumaneTech_
The Cognitive Crucible is a forum that presents different perspectives and emerging thought leadership related to the information environment. The opinions expressed by guests are their own, and do not necessarily reflect the views of or endorsement by the Information Professionals Association. During this episode, US Army COL John Agnello discusses the Army's pursuits related to Information Advantage. Our conversation traverses the meaning of Information Advantage, the functions of Information Advantage, how Information Advantage fits within the larger Information Environment, as well as related initiatives. One such initiative is the Theater Information Advantage Detachment (TIAD) concept which will be Army theater-level teams that influence and inform–especially during the competition continuum phase of operations. Research Question: John Agnello suggests an interested student examine ways to help commanders “see” the information dimension; take every piece of information, bring them together into a decision space which enables speed and accuracy. Resources: Cognitive Crucible Podcast Episodes Mentioned #24 John Davis on Modern Warfare, Teamwork, and Commercial Cognitive Security #125 Journey from conception through JP 3-04 #131 Brian Burbank on the Ghost Team, Transparent Battlefield Concepts and Multi-Domain Operations FM 3-0 Operations 3.0 (October 2022) Like War by Peter Singer Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War by Paul Scharre Art of Invisibility: The World's Most Famous Hacker Teaches You How to Be Safe in the Age of Big Brother and Big Data by Kevin Mitnick Link to full show notes and resources Guest Bio: Colonel John Agnello is a United States Army Cyber Branch officer currently stationed at the United States Army Cyber Center of Excellence (CoE), at Fort Gordon, GA, as the Director of the Army Program Office for Information Advantage, where he oversees the development and implementation of Information Advantage across elements of DOTMLPF-P for the CCoE. Prior to that assignment, COL Agnello was the Director of the Commander's Planning Group, where he was responsible for Public Affairs, Protocol, strategic engagements and planning on behalf of the Commanding General. Prior to his assignments to the Cyber CoE, COL Agnello was assigned to United States Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM), in Fort Meade, MD, as the Chief of the Development Branch in USCYBERCOM's Acquisition and Technology Directorate (J9), responsible for all offensive and defensive tool development as well as data science and data analytics. Prior to that, he was a Joint Cyber Operations Team Leader in USCYBERCOM; responsible for supporting Combatant Commanders' objectives include planning, coordinating, directing, and executing daily cyber missions through four separately focused cyber teams, in addition to maintaining infrastructure, training, capability development, mission execution, and support services. Prior to his assignments at USCYBERCOM, COL Agnello was stationed in Wiesbaden, Germany as the Research & Development subject matter expert for the Defense Science and Technology Center – Europe, where he reviewed international technologies on behalf of the US DoD; followed by the Deputy Director of the Ground Intelligence Support Activity – East; where he was responsible for managing nine different networks at over 45 various locations throughout Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, and established the first Intelligence Support Cell for Defensive Cyberspace Operations in US Army Europe (USAREUR). Prior to his cyber specific roles, COL Agnello was a Field Artillery Officer and spent nine years in the 3rd Infantry Division in roles including Sustainment Automation Systems Management Officer, Rear Detachment Commander, Company Commander, Assistant Operations Officer, Battalion Fire Direction Officer, and Division Fire Control Officer. Prior to his assignments at Fort Stewart, GA, COL Agnello was a Battalion Fire Direction Officer, and a Battery Executive Officer at Fort Sill, OK. John is a combat veteran of Operations Iraqi Freedom and New Dawn, and his various military decorations include the Bronze Star with one Oak Leaf Cluster, the Defense Meritorious Service Medal with one Oak Leaf Cluster, the Meritorious Service Medal with one Oak Leaf Cluster, the Joint Service Commendation Medal, the Army Commendation Medal with three Oak Leaf Clusters, the Joint Service Achievement Medal, the Army Achievement Medal with three Oak Leaf Clusters, the Combat Action Badge, and Basic Parachutist Badge. His military training includes the Joint Network Attack Course, Joint Computer Network Operational Planners Course, the Information Systems Management Course, and many more. About: The Information Professionals Association (IPA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to exploring the role of information activities, such as influence and cognitive security, within the national security sector and helping to bridge the divide between operations and research. Its goal is to increase interdisciplinary collaboration between scholars and practitioners and policymakers with an interest in this domain. For more information, please contact us at communications@information-professionals.org. Or, connect directly with The Cognitive Crucible podcast host, John Bicknell, on LinkedIn. Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, 1) IPA earns from qualifying purchases, 2) IPA gets commissions for purchases made through links in this post.
Paul Scharre, the vice president and director of Studies at the Center for a New American Security, sits down with James M. Lindsay to discuss how artificial intelligence is reshaping great power competition and intensifying the geopolitical rivalry between China and the United States. Mentioned on the Podcast “Killer Robots and Autonomous Weapons With Paul Scharre,” The President's Inbox Paul Scharre, Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War Paul Scharre, Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence For an episode transcript and show notes, visit us at: https://www.cfr.org/podcasts/artificial-intelligence-and-great-power-competition-paul-scharre
In this episode, Dr Lauren Sanders speaks to Dr Paul Scharre, Vice President and Director of Studies at CNAS (the Centre for a New American Security), is a leading author on autonomous weapons and the impact of AI in the military. He has an extensive background in the drafting and implementation of policy relating to the current and future use of autonomy and artificial intelligence in the military; and has squeezed us in amid his book launch commitments for his most recent book, Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. It addresses the issue of global power in the face of the battle to control artificial intelligence, and how the next industrial revolution will impact the future of war. Additional Resources:Paul Scahrre, Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. Norton, 2023Paul Scharre, Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War. Norton, 2019.ChinaTalk (podcast)Epoch AI - Quarterly trend reports and other research reports Anthropic - Frontier AI SafetyMatthew Sadler and Natasha Regan, Game Changer: AlphaZero's Ground Breaking Chess Strategy and the Promise of AI, 2019US State Department Statement on Responsiblee Use of Military AI, 16 Feb 23
Ask an artificial intelligence to play you in a game of chess, and chances are, you'll lose. Ask an artificial intelligence to make you a cup of coffee, however, and prepare to be disappointed. While robotics, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence, collectively known as RAS-AI, represent the bleeding edge of innovation and are often the villains in science fiction, the technology has a long way to go before it will replace humans in day-to-day tasks – and that includes on the battlefield. In last week's episode of ‘What Happens Next?', expert guests warned of the dangers of removing humans from war and replacing them with robots – the consequences could quickly become catastrophic. The good news? That's not likely to happen any time soon. Although it will never replace human soldiers, RAS-AI does have some surprising effects on them – including on their mental health, and in shaping society's views on valour and what it means to be a member of the military. This week, host Dr Susan Carland is joined by expert guests who outline the state of RAS-AI today, its tremendous potential benefits to humanity, and how emerging technologies are changing the way we think about soldiers, and the way soldiers think about their jobs. Today's guests are Monash alumnus and veteran Dr Josh Roose; Dr Kate Devitt, Chief Scientist of Trusted Autonomous Systems, CRC; former SAS Commanding Officer Ben Pronk DSC; and Paul Scharre, a former US Army Ranger and the author of ‘Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War'. Take the Resilience Survey here. A full transcript of this episode is available on Monash Lens. ‘What Happens Next?' will be back next week with an all-new topic. In the meantime, listen to our Season 5 episode to learn how psychedelics could help treat post-traumatic stress disorder. If you're enjoying the show, don't forget to subscribe and rate or review ‘What Happens Next?' to help listeners like yourself discover it. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Artificial intelligence and autonomous systems are poised to change the battlefield, and with it, soldiers themselves. Today, the human cost of war is high. Will that be true of tomorrow's wars, or will humans be removed from the front lines, left to orchestrate surgical drone strikes and autonomous technology behind the scenes? And what about the soldiers themselves? Today, pilots are operating drones from the other side of the world, but they're still reporting high levels of trauma. Will reducing the humans involved in combat also reduce the humanity that should govern it? Can modern soldiers be both ethical and effective? And how will emerging technologies such as AI and robotics affect human soldiering? This week, ‘What Happens Next?' examines a new topic this week: the future of soldiering. Join Dr Susan Carland as she talks to veterans and experts in ethics; robotics, autonomous systems, and artificial intelligence; resilience; and military conduct to discover what the future we face looks like if we fail to consider the moral and ethical quandaries presented by new technologies on the battlefield. This week's guests are philosophy professor Dr Rob Sparrow; alumnus and veteran Dr Josh Roose; Dr Kate Devitt, Chief Scientist of Trusted Autonomous Systems, CRC; former SAS Commanding Officer Ben Pronk DSC; and Paul Scharre, a former US Army Ranger and the author of ‘Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War'. A full transcript of this episode is available on Monash Lens. ‘What Happens Next?' will be back next week with part two of this series, “Will AI Change the Future of Soldiering?”. In the meantime, check out this short documentary on how robotics and AI are changing civilians' lives, too. If you're enjoying the show, don't forget to subscribe and rate or review ‘What Happens Next?' to help listeners like yourself discover it. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Machine learning and artificial intelligence are often subjects of heated debate around privacy, ethics, sustainability, job security, and sometimes even world domination. So how can data scientists, designers, and developers navigate that very real tension to build systems that are both trustworthy and trusted by their users? Join us as we discuss some of the concerns and solutions to these questions. Book recommendation by Dr. Graham: Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War Learn more about machine learning solutions with Expero: experoinc.com/tag/machine-learning Have questions or thoughts about what we discussed today? Contact us at podcast@experoinc.com or on Twitter @experoinc
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and virtual reality are slowly becoming integrated with our warfighters. But what role will AI play on the battlefield of tomorrow? Jack Murphy talks with the vice president and director of studies at the Center for a New American Security, Paul Scharre. Paul is also a former Special Operations reconnaissance team leader in the Army’s 3rd Ranger Battalion and the author Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War. Follow Paul Scharre on Twitter @paul_scharre
In this episode, Dr Eve Massingham talks to Professor Jason Scholz and Associate Professor Simon Ng about the development of new military technology. They talk about the key areas of current investments, how the game is changing, and where the future might take us. They also discuss the recent investments Australia has made into autonomous systems, and explain some of the strategic calculations behind this effort.Professor Jason Scholz is the CEO of the Trusted Autonomous Systems Defence Cooperative Research Centre. Prior to this role, Jason led research in cognitive psychology, decision aids, decision automation and autonomy, and the integration of human and machine decision-making within the Defence Science and Technology Group. He has over fifty refereed publications and several patents, covering research in telecommunications, digital signal processing, artificial intelligence and human decision making. He is passionate about the potential for machine learning based on neuroscience insights, human cognitive enhancement, anti-fragile organisations and is driven to achieve the transition of validated innovative technology and techniques into Defence. Associate Professor Simon Ng is the Chief Engineer of the Trusted Autonomous Systems Defence Cooperative Research Centre. Prior to this, he led the Unmanned Aerial Systems Group within Defence Science and Technology Group's Aerospace Division, exploring the role of autonomy in enhancing Defence capability and reducing risk in an increasingly complex operational environment. He has a Bachelor of Science and a Bachelor of Engineering from Monash University and completed his Doctoral Thesis in 1998, studying mechanisms for ionic conduction in solid polymer electrolytes.Further reading:Paul Scharre, Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War (2018, W.W. Norton and Company).David Kilcullen, Out of the Mountains: The Coming Age of the Urban Guerrilla (2013, Scribe Publishing).MacGregor Knox and Williamson Murray, The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300-2050 (2001, Cambridge University Press)Stephen Biddle, Military Power: Explaining Victory and Defeat in Modern Battle (2010, Princeton University Press).Dave Grossman, On Killing: The Psychological Cost of Learning to Kill in War and Society (2009, Back Bay).The Philosopher AI App.
Thomas Dietterich ( @tdietterich ) on Understanding the Depth of AI #FutureOfData #Leadership #Podcast In this podcast Thomas Dietterich(@tdietterich) Distinguished Professor Emeritus @ Oregan State University sat with Vishal @ AnalyticsWeek to discuss the depth of AI. in This session Tom shared the current state, limitations and future of AI. He shared areas where AI is relevant and which areas are still seeking more testing for AI adoption. He also shared some of the pitfalls with current AI framework, area of selective bias, knowing context etc. This is a great session for anyone seeking to learn about the World of AI. Thomas's Recommended Read: Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War by Paul Scharre https://amzn.to/2CnoA94 Podcast Link: iTunes: http://math.im/itunes Youtube: http://math.im/youtube Thomas's BIO: Thomas Dietterich has devoted his career to research in machine learning starting from the very first machine learning workshop in 1980. Along the way, he has been involved in four startup companies: Arris Pharmaceutical, MusicStrands, Smart Desktop, and (currently) BigML. He has made important contributions to learning with weak labels, ensemble methods, hierarchical reinforcement learning. and robust artificial intelligence. He was founding President of the International Machine Learning Society (which runs the International Conference on Machine Learning) and President of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. He has served on numerous government advisory bodies and currently is a member of the steering committee of the DARPA ISAT group. Dietterich earned his bachelor's degree from Oberlin College, his M.S. from the University of Illinois, and his PhD from Stanford University. He is a Fellow of the ACM, AAAI, and AAAS. About #Podcast: #FutureOfData podcast is a conversation starter to bring leaders, influencers and lead practitioners to come on show and discuss their journey in creating the data driven future. Wanna Join? If you or any you know wants to join in, Register your interest by mailing us @ info@analyticsweek.com Want to sponsor? Email us @ info@analyticsweek.com Keywords: FutureOfData, DataAnalytics, Leadership, Futurist, Podcast, BigData, Strategy
In Episode #24, we are joined by Professor Eric Talbot Jensen, of Brigham Young University Law School. We discuss: How public international law resembles and differs from national bodies of law. The law of warfare as it applies to cyberwarfare, and how sovereign powers diverge in their views on the subject. Cyberwarfare's likely impact on future conflicts. Where are the world's best hackers? What rampant IP theft by China reveals about its geopolitical self-perception. The dangers of cyber-enabled election intervention by foreign powers in the 2020 U.S. elections compared to the 2016 elections. Reading, listening, and watching recommendations from: Eric Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War, by Paul Scharre Articles of War (Lieber Institute West Point) Fred – Intelligence Matters (CBS News) Jonathan – CounterPoint
What are autonomous weapons systems? How are they used in modern warfare? And how do we strengthen international cooperation? In this episode, the Director of the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security and award-winning author of the book ‘Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War’, Paul Scharre, helps us understand this emerging topic.
Pentagon defense expert, former U.S. Army Ranger and author Paul Scharre visits the Museum & Library to explore what it would mean to give machines authority over the ultimate decision of life or death.
Pentagon defense expert, former U.S. Army Ranger and author Paul Scharre visits the Museum & Library to explore what it would mean to give machines authority over the ultimate decision of life or death.
Paul Scharre is the author of Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War. In this episode, he talks about the state of development of artificial intelligence and autonomy, and how it and future advancements will change the way in which we fight wars.
My guest today is Paul Scharre, author of the book "Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War" — which Bill Gates recently featured in his top five book recommendations of the year. Paul is a Senior Fellow and Director of the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security — a think tank based in Washinton D.C. Previously, Paul worked for the U.S. Secretary of Defense where he played a leading role in establishing policies on unmanned autonomous systems and emerging weapons technologies. He led the Department of Defense working-group that drafted policies on autonomy in weapon systems. He also led DoD efforts to establish policies on intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance programs. We discuss the current state of military autonomous weapons, the degree to which highly autonomous warfare will be conducted in the future, and the ethical challenges facing this technology. We also get into the resistance from employees within Google and other A.I companies toward supporting military uses. More from Paul: https://www.cnas.org/people/paul-scharre Twitter: https://twitter.com/paul_scharre More at: https://www.MindAndMachine.io
What happens when a Predator drone has as much autonomy as a Google car? Or when a weapon that can hunt its own targets is hacked? Although it sounds like science fiction, the technology already exists to create weapons that can attack targets without human input. One person who has taken a deep look into autonomous weapons is Paul Scharre, Director of the Technology and National Security Program at CNAS and former Army Ranger. In this episode, Scharre talks with host Ilan Goldenberg about how far weapons have evolved and how the world reconcile with the moral implications of these advancements. Scharre is also author of the book Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War.
What happens when a Predator drone has as much autonomy as a Google car? Or when a weapon that can hunt its own targets is hacked? Although it sounds like science fiction, the technology already exists to create weapons that can attack targets without human input. One person who has taken a deep look into autonomous weapons is Paul Scharre, Director of the Technology and National Security Program at CNAS and former Army Ranger. In this episode, Scharre talks with host Ilan Goldenberg about how far weapons have evolved and how the world reconcile with the moral implications of these advancements. Scharre is also author of the book Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War.
„Sicherheitshalber“ ist der Podcast zur sicherheitspolitischen Lage in Deutschland, Europa und der Welt. In Folge 7 beschäftigt Thomas Wiegold, Frank Sauer, Carlo Masala und Ulrike Franke zuerst die Frage danach, welches Kampfflugzeug den alten Tornado der Bundeswehr ersetzen soll - und welche Implikationen diese Entscheidung für die “nukleare Teilhabe” Deutschlands hat. Als zweites wenden sich die vier Podcaster dem Klimawandel zu und erörtern, ob und inwiefern dieser sicherheitspolitische Implikationen hat. Am Ende des Podcasts stehen diesmal einige Buchempfehlungen - als Anregung zum Lesen und natürlich für alle, die noch nach Ideen für Buchgeschenke suchen. Sicherheitshalber kommt 2019 zurück. Bis dahin wünschen Thomas, Frank, Carlo und Ulrike allen Hörerinnen und Hörern schöne Feiertage und einen guten Start ins neue Jahr. Tornadonachfolge: 02:05 Klimawandel: 40:03 Buchvorstellungen: 1:00:06 Erwähnte und weiterführende Interviews, Literatur und Dokumente: Thema 1 - Tornado-Nachfolge und nukleare Teilhabe Wissenschaftliche Dienste des Bundestages: Völkerrechtliche Verpflichtungen Deutschlands beim Umgang mit Kernwaffen: Deutsche und europäische Ko-Finanzierung ausländischer Nuklearwaffenpotentiale, WD 2 – 3000 – 013/17, 2017 https://www.bundestag.de/blob/513080/c9a903735d5ea334181c2f946d2cf8a2/wd-2-013-17-pdf-data.pdf Claudia Major: Germany’s complicated relationship with nuclear weapons could turn into a big risk for European security. Carnegie, January 25, 2018 http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/75351?lang=en Rolf Mützenich: Rückkehr des nuklearen Denkens, IPG Journal, 04.12.2018 https://www.ipg-journal.de/rubriken/aussen-und-sicherheitspolitik/artikel/rueckkehr-des-nuklearen-denkens-3128/ Christian Mölling: Doppelentscheidung mit Zielkonflikten: Warum die Wahl der Tornado-Nachfolge mehr als ein neues Kampfflugzeug bestimmt, DGAPkompakt Nr. 32, 6. Dezember 2018 https://dgap.org/de/think-tank/publikationen/dgapkompakt/doppelentscheidung-mit-zielkonflikten Thema 2 - Klimawandel New Zealand Ministry of Defense and New Zealand Defence Forces: The Climate Crisis: Defence Readiness and Responsibilities, November 2018 http://www.nzdf.mil.nz/downloads/pdf/public-docs/2018/newzealanddefenceassessmentonclimatechangeandsecurity2018.pdf Frank Sauer: Ernährungs- und Wasserknappheit – ein zentraler Faktor für die Konflikte der Zukunft?, Metis Studien, Nr. 6, Juni 2018 https://metis.sowi.unibw-muenchen.de/img/publications/06_06-2018_ernaehrungs-_und_wasserknappheit.pdf Jürgen Kohlhoff und Sabine Müller: Technologische Implikationen für eine "Postfossile Bundeswehr", Fraunhofer INT, 2014 http://publica.fraunhofer.de/eprints/urn_nbn_de_0011-n-3180563.pdf Starr, Joyce R.. Water wars. Foreign Policy 82 (1991) http://www.ciesin.org/docs/006-304/006-304.html Interview mit Norwegischer Verteidigungsministerin: https://www.defensenews.com/video/2015/04/24/norway-climate-change/ Buchempfehlungen Frank: Paul Scharre: Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War Jeffrey Lewis: The 2020 Commission Report on the North Korean Nuclear Attacks Against the United States: A Speculative Novel Peter. W. Singer und August Cole: Ghost Fleet: A Novel of the Next World War Ulrike: Sarah E. Kreps: Drones: What Everyone Needs to Know. Robert Heinlein: The Moon is a harsh Mistress Tom Hillenbrand: Drohnenland & Hologrammatica Carlo: John Mearsheimer: The Great Delusion: Liberal Dreams and International Realities Thomas: C.J.Chivers: The Fighters
On this month’s podcast, Ariel spoke with Paul Scharre and Mike Horowitz from the Center for a New American Security about the role of automation in the nuclear sphere, and how the proliferation of AI technologies could change nuclear posturing and the effectiveness of deterrence. Paul is a former Pentagon policy official, and the author of Army of None: Autonomous Weapons in the Future of War. Mike Horowitz is professor of political science at the University of Pennsylvania, and the author of The Diffusion of Military Power: Causes and Consequences for International Politics. Topics discussed in this episode include: The sophisticated military robots developed by Soviets during the Cold War How technology shapes human decision-making in war “Automation bias” and why having a “human in the loop” is much trickier than it sounds The United States’ stance on automation with nuclear weapons Why weaker countries might have more incentive to build AI into warfare How the US and Russia perceive first-strike capabilities “Deep fakes” and other ways AI could sow instability and provoke crisis The multipolar nuclear world of US, Russia, China, India, Pakistan, and North Korea The perceived obstacles to reducing nuclear arsenals
„Sicherheitshalber“ ist der Podcast zur sicherheitspolitischen Lage in Deutschland, Europa und der Welt. In Folge 4 diskutieren Thomas Wiegold, Frank Sauer, Carlo Masala und Ulrike Franke zwei besonders schwierige Fragen: Erstens, was hat es mit der gegenwärtigen Diskussion um “Killer Roboter” auf sich - also: was ist Autonomie in Waffensystemen, wo liegen dabei die Chancen und Risiken, und wie steht es um die Rüstungskontrollbestrebungen in diesem Feld? Zweitens, soll sich Deutschland im Falle eines Giftgaseinsatzes des Assad-Regimes gegen Idlib an einer militärischen Intervention in Syrien beteiligen? Was ist die richtige rechtliche und moralische Abwägung mit Blick auf “Chemiewaffentabu vs. Interventionsverbot”? Erwähnte und weiterführende Interviews, Literatur und Dokumente: Thema 1 - Autonomie in Waffensystemen: Interview (Langfassung) mit Frank Sauer von Andreas Flocken für Streitkräfte und Strategien: “Verbot autonomer Waffen ohne Chance?”, Sendung vom 08.09.2018, https://www.ndr.de/info/sendungen/streitkraefte_und_strategien/Verbot-autonomer-Waffen-ohne-Chance,streitkraefte508.html Direkt zum MP3-Download: https://mediandr-a.akamaihd.net/progressive/2018/0905/AU-20180905-1212-2900.mp3 Interview mit Frank Sauer von Hans-Arthur Marsiske für heise online: “Missing Link: Erfolglose Gespräche über Killerroboter”, https://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Missing-Link-Erfolglose-Gespraeche-ueber-Killerroboter-Wir-muessen-mehr-machen-4157480.html?seite=all Ulrike Franke 2018: Laws on LAWS? Germany’s place in the ‘killer robot’ debate, in: ECFR: https://www.ecfr.eu/article/commentary_laws_on_laws_germanys_place_in_the_killer_robot_debate Ulrikes Vortrag vor dem Security and Defence Committee des Europäischen Parlaments: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-live/en/committees/video?event=20180906-0900-COMMITTEE-SEDE Paul Scharre 2018: Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War, W. W. Norton & Co., https://www.amazon.com/Army-None-Autonomous-Weapons-Future/dp/0393608980 Thema 2 - Syrien-Intervention: Augen geradeaus!: West-Reaktion auf möglichen Chemiewaffeneinsatz in Syrien: Diesmal mit Bundeswehr? https://augengeradeaus.net/2018/09/west-reaktion-auf-moeglichen-chemiewaffeneinsatz-in-syrien-diesmal-mit-bundeswehr/ Augen geradeaus!: Bundesregierung lässt deutsche Beteiligung an möglichem US-Luftangriff auf Syrien offen https://augengeradeaus.net/2018/09/bundesregierung-laesst-deutsche-beteiligung-an-moeglichem-us-luftangriff-auf-syrien-offen-zusammenfassung/ Augen geradeaus!: Deutsche Beteiligung an Angriff auf Syrien: „Völkerrechts- und verfassungswidrig“ https://augengeradeaus.net/2018/09/deutsche-beteiligung-an-angriff-auf-syrien-voelkerrechts-und-verfassungswidrig/ Caroline Fehl 2018: Assad könnte in Idlib wieder Giftgas einsetzen – doch eine militärische Antwort wäre falsch, in: PRIF Blog: https://blog.prif.org/2018/09/13/assad-koennte-in-idlib-wieder-giftgas-einsetzen/ Jörg Lau 2018: Kriegsverweigerung, in: Die Zeit: https://www.zeit.de/2018/38/syrien-giftgas-deutschland-beteiligung-luftschlaege-baschar-al-assad Jana Puglierin 2018: Rolle rückwärts, in: Internationale Politik: https://zeitschrift-ip.dgap.org/de/ip-die-zeitschrift/archiv/jahrgang-2018/september-oktober-2018/rolle-rueckwaerts
Join Kara Frederick from the CNAS Technology and National Security Program in a discussion with Paul Scharre on the national security implications of robotics, autonomy, and artificial intelligence in “Army of None.”
What are the ethical implications of autonomous weapons? Can artificial intelligence adequately mirror human judgement? Paul Scharre, director of the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security, sets out to answer these questions.
GRP 115- Our guest for this week’s episode is Pentagon defense expert and former U.S. Army Ranger Paul Scharre. Paul’s new book, ARMY OF NONE: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War is a necessary analysis of this new world. In the book, Scharre traces the emergence of this technology, drawing on incisive research and his personal experiences through four combat tours in Iraq and Afghanistan to explore the moral and practical challenges of machine-decision making in today’s messy, modern wars. We covered: • The rise of fully autonomous weapons and the movement to ban them • The legal and ethical issues surrounding autonomous weapons • The role of artificial intelligence in military technology • How fatal incidents of autonomous weapons gone wrong inform and refine operating procedures, doctrine, and software • How do nations trust one another in an environment of autonomous weapons and cooperate to avoid harmful outcomes? • When a robot kills, who stands trial? Follow my co-host and my pages on social media. Links below. Global Recon: www.Globalrecon.net https://www.instagram.com/igrecon https://www.instagram.com/blackopsmatter www.twitter.com/igrecon https://www.facebook.com/GlobalReconPodcast/ Chantel Taylor: https://www.instagram.com/mission_critical https://www.instagram.com/altern8rv Tim Kolczak: www.thevetsproject.com www.instagram.com/theveteransproject Music provided by Caspian: www.caspianmusic.net
Paul Scharre is the author of Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War. In this episode, he talks about the state of development of artificial intelligence and autonomy, and how it and future advancements will change the way in which we fight wars.
"What happens when a predator drone has as much as autonomy as a self-driving car, moving to something that is able to do all of the combat functions all by itself, that it can go out, find the enemy, and attack the enemy without asking for permission?" asks military and technology expert Paul Scharre. The technology's not there yet, but it will be very soon, raising a host of ethical, legal, military, and security challenges.
"What happens when a predator drone has as much as autonomy as a self-driving car, moving to something that is able to do all of the combat functions all by itself, that it can go out, find the enemy, and attack the enemy without asking for permission?" asks military and technology expert Paul Scharre. The technology's not there yet, but it will be very soon, raising a host of ethical, legal, military, and security challenges.
In this episode, recorded on Wednesday, May 2, 2018: • How President Trump and the White House are getting ready for the big (tentative) meeting with North Korea’s Kim Jong-un; • The Army secretary went to a think tank on Tuesday to talk about future weapons; • President Trump reminded us he wants a Space Force; • Aerospace Industries Association CEO Eric Fanning sits down for a chat (30:25); • Then later (47:15) we’ll speak with former Army Ranger (and sniper), Paul Scharre, who went from watching robots defuse IEDs in Iraq to investigating the cutting edge of artificial intelligence for the Pentagon. His new book, "Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War," is in bookstores now. Today's roundtable participants include: • Kevin Baron, executive editor for Defense One; • Brad Peniston, deputy editor; • Caroline Houck, staff correspondent; • Marcus Weisgerber, global business editor; • And Ben Watson, news editor. We'll be back next week with more caffeine, we promise! Thanks for listening, and don't forget to subscribe wherever you listen to podcasts!
Paul Scharre served in combat beside Jack Murphy in the Army's 3rd Ranger Battalion, and he has just put out a truly thought provoking book that will leave you questioning how far the capability of weaponized machines will go in years to come. It's titled "Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War," and it's available now. We dive into questions that include, will there be a future where machines make decisions of war and are unmanned entirely? We give some examples from the past when computers got it wrong, and you won't want to miss this fascinating discussion. Paul currently works as the senior fellow and director of the technology and national security program at the Center for a New American Security. He also recently co-authored a piece about the dangers of brain injury for soldiers in combat, and steps that should be taken to effectively curb this problem with major implications. Be sure to visit Paul at PaulScharre.com and follow him on Twitter @Paul_Scharre. Let him know your thoughts on the interview. As always, also be sure to leave us a review over at Apple Podcasts. We read all the feedback and your reviews on there allow us to keep putting out shows for you twice every week with the guests you want to hear. Learn more about your ad-choices at https://news.iheart.com/podcast-advertisers
We interview Paul Scharre, Senior Fellow and Director, Technology and National Security Program, Center for a New American Security, and author of Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War about the ethical and strategic implications of emerging autonomous weapons technologies.
Pentagon defense expert, former U.S. Army Ranger and author Paul Scharre visits the Museum & Library to explore what it would mean to give machines authority over the ultimate decision of life or death. What happens when a Predator drone has as…