Podcasts about addictions research

In this episode, Dr Tsen Vei Lim talks to Dr James MacKillop, a clinical psychologist and professor at McMaster University in Canada, and director for both the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research and the Michael G DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research. The interview covers his research report on the diagnostic validity of drinking behaviour for identifying alcohol use disorder (AUD) with findings from a representative sample of community adults and an inpatient clinical sample. · What alcohol use disorder is and how it is currently diagnosed [01:41]· The surprising exclusion of drinking behaviour in AUD diagnosis [03:03]· Unpacking ‘receiver operating characteristic curves' [04:42]· The key findings of the study [05:45]· Whether James' findings will change how we think about diagnosing AUD [07:35]· Why clinicians would benefit collecting how much people are drinking in one session [09:32]· Whether an indicator of heavy drinking would be helpful in treatment settings [10:35]· Bringing objective data into clinical application [12:09]· Whether we can use a similar metric to other drugs, such as cannabis [13:09]· What we can learn for policy and further research [15:56]· The barrier of the lack of biomarkers in alcohol use disorder [18:00]· The take-home message of the paper [19:40]About Tsen Vei Lim: Tsen Vei is an academic fellow supported by the SSA, currently based at the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Cambridge. His research integrates computational modelling, experimental psychology, and neuroimaging to understand the neuropsychological basis of addictive behaviours. He holds a PhD in Psychiatry from the University of Cambridge (UK) and a BSc in Psychology from the University of Bath (UK). About James MacKillop PhD, CPsych, FCAHS: Dr. MacKillop holds the Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research and a Canada Research Chair in Translational Addiction Research at McMaster University and St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton. There, Dr. MacKillop directs both the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research and the DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research. Dr. MacKillop trained as a clinical psychologist at Binghamton University and Brown University and studies addiction using a multidisciplinary approach, integrating psychology, economics, neuroscience, and genetics. James receives unrestricted research funding from Canadian Institutes on Health Research, the National Institutes of Health, and Correctional Services of Canada and am a senior scientist and principal in Beam Diagnostics, Inc., a technology transfer start-up company. The latter had no relationship to the publication in Addiction.Original article: Diagnostic validity of drinking behaviour for identifying alcohol use disorder: Findings from a representative sample of community adults and an inpatient clinical sample. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.70037The opinions expressed in this podcast reflect the views of the host and interviewees and do not necessarily represent the opinions or official positions of the SSA or Addiction journal. The SSA does not endorse or guarantee the accuracy of the information in external sources or links and accepts no responsibility or liability for any consequences arising from the use of such information. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

A link has been discovered between daily use of cannabis and cancers found in the neck and head. Was this known when it was legalized? How much do you need to consume in order for this to apply to you? Guest: Dr. James MacKillop, Director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research at McMaster University - A Hamilton resident has been crowned the 2024 world poutine eating champion after downing 20.5 pounds of fries, cheese curds and gravy (not bad for his first time competing in the pro category, huh?). How do you even accomplish something like this? Guest: Joel Hansen, Professional Eater & Newly Crowned World Poutine Eating Champion - After a break that was weeks-long, you can be sure there's plenty for Scott and Don to talk about in this week's edition of Sports Talk with Don Robertson including the Olympics, the Tiger-Cats, winning drafts and more. Guest: Don Robertson, Head Coach & Owner, Back-to-Back Defending Allan Cup Champion Dundas Real McCoys & Broker of Record, ComChoice Realty

A study out of the US has found that 3 in 10 men between 21 & 30 who heavily use cannabis have developed signs of schizophrenia. What could be causing this and isn't cannabis supposed to be something that isn't addictive? Guest: Dr. James MacKillop, Director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research at McMaster University - The Hamilton Farmers' Market has had many consultants take a look at making changes to it. Why? What is being gained from all of these studies and do we really need them? Guest: Jason Farr, Host, Hammer Down with Jay & Mike & former Ward 2 Councillor, City of Hamilton - There are plenty Halls of Fame and with them comes a litany of snubbed people/groups. Don't believe that, take a look at the Country Hall of Fame, Canadian Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. So many people should be in these halls while others shouldn't be anywhere near them and yet, here we are. Guest: Eric Alper, Publicist and Music Commentator

Brain Surgery for Addiction? Listen to Dr. James Mahoney discuss his research on using deep brain stimulation with implanted electrodes that target the pleasure center of the brain to treat addiction. James J. Mahoney, III, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor and Clinical Neuropsychologist in the Department of Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry and the Department of Neuroscience at the Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute (RNI) and West Virginia University (WVU) School of Medicine. Dr. Mahoney is currently Director of Addictions Research at the RNI and previously served as Chair of the Research Oversight Committee in his primary department. Prior to joining WVU, Dr. Mahoney completed his doctoral training at the University of Houston and completed specialized post-doctoral training in neuropsychology at the University of Virginia. He has accumulated over 20 years of research experience, most of which have focused on the treatment and assessment of substance use disorders. Dr. Mahoney has co-authored 68 peer-reviewed manuscripts (25 first/senior authored), has published several book chapters and a textbook focusing on substance use, and has presented original research findings at several international conferences. Since beginning his position at WVU, Dr. Mahoney has served as co-investigator on several externally funded proposals including a NIDA funded UG3/UH3 award. Dr. Mahoney's specific areas of research focus includes cognitive sequelae related to substance use as well as the investigation of various forms of neuromodulation, including deep brain stimulation, focused ultrasound, and transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of substance use disorders. CNN Story Brain Stimulator

Bob Reid is co-hosting today. Aiming for a ‘dry' no-booze January? Great, but even a ‘damp' one can help, joined by Dr. James MacKillop - Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research at St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton and McMaster University..Tech trends to watch with Washington Post's Tatum Hunter. 

It's been 4 years since cannabis' legalization here in Canada. What knowledge has been gained about the drug in this time? Guest: James MacKillop, Professor, Psychiatry & Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University & Director, Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton - Should someone's upbringing, race or socio-economic circumstance be brought into consideration as a factor that could influence a court case? Guest: Jeff Manishen, Former Prosecutor; Criminal Defence Counsel, Ross & McBride LLP - What's the best fan celebration in sports? Is there a more important player on a hockey team than the goalie? What does the NFL have that makes it more appealing to football fans than the CFL game? Scott welcomes Don Robertson back to the show to debate these questions and more on this weeks edition of Sports Talk with Don Robertson. Guest: Don Robertson, Head Coach & Owner, Dundas Real McCoys & Broker of Record, ComChoice Realty

Regular exercise confers many benefits: It will increase your mood, decrease fatigue, and increase the quality of your sleep, among others. But how can exercise impact substance use? Is exercise an effective adjunct to treatment? If so, how do we encourage a behavior that, for many, is so hard to maintain? Dr. Ana Abrantes discusses the research on exercise and substance use treatment, with a particular focus on making exercise accessible. Dr. Ana Abrantes is a Professor of Psychiatry and Human Behavior in the Alpert Medical School of Brown University, and the Co-Director of Behavioral Medicine and Addictions Research at Butler Hospital.

“When I was interviewing HIV patients, I learned very quickly that HIV was the least of their worries.”Maryellen is an Addictions Researcher and Ph.D. Student at the University of Saskatchewan.She has dedicated her life to advocating for people who use substances.“Our decision-makers have the evidence, but here we are, still dying.”Tune in this week and listen to Maryellen #takeofftheblinders around stigma in the healthcare system.We'll talk about what's going on, why it's going on, and how we can come together and push for a safer way to access services.“Just because you don't have a personal connection to addiction, doesn't mean you have to be an asshole to people who use drugs.”We couldn't agree more.You won't want to miss this one friends, as we tie into the research behind addictions resources this week right here, on Hard Knox Talks.Buckle up!----------------------------Help us keep punching this message out with all the passion and professionalism it deserves for only $6.49CAD/monthhttps://www.facebook.com/becomesupporter/hardknoxtalks/--------------------------Check out this free app. You can manage your recovery and earn rewards to get great discounts from companies like Doordash, Freshly, and many more.https://gr3f.co/c/50833/ujvQQ

"In my 25 years researching the traumas of colonization and addiction, the best solution I have ever found came though talking with a dog."Colleen is a faculty member in the Department of Sociology and Past Research Chair in Substance Abuse at the University of Saskatchewan."Animals come from a place that is before judgment, because of this, people who have been stigmatized are able to open up to them without fear of persecution."She has dedicated her life to finding answers to the insidious outcomes of trauma and substance use.Isn't it interesting that in all her years of dedication and hard work, she found that the biggest problem in treating humans, is humans.It seems so glaringly obvious now doesn't it?Just look at the politics.Tune in to this special event and listen to Colleen #takeofftheblinders with her experiences in substance use research.We'll talk about indigenous health and addictions, the criminalization of addiction, and how working with dogs on the front line of trauma and substance use has become Colleen's true passion.You won't want to miss this one my friends as we dive into the research, and the findings we aren't hearing about right here this week, on Hard Knox Talks.Buckle up!This event is sponsored by The Whitecap Dakota Government and Agency Chiefs Child and Family Services.#Saskatchewanaddictionsawareness#thelieisdead#togetherwearestronger

James MacKillop, director of McMaster University's Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research

On today's show, is it standard practice for doctors to face unannounced inspections? We chat with Lorian Hardcastle, an associate professor in the faculty of law at the University of Calgary on why this is happening to doctors accused of spreading COVID-19 misinformation. James MacKillop, director of McMaster University's Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, discusses the findings of a new study which shows alcohol and cannabis sales in Canada rose by more than $2-billion during the pandemic. Plus, what will Facebook's new metaverse really look like? We chat with Dr. Wendy Wong, a professor of political science, the Canada research chair in global governance and civil society, and the research lead of the Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society at the University of Toronto

We now know what it would cost to run the LRT in Hamilton... we think. Have all the questions been answered or is there still more to discover? Guest: Lloyd Ferguson, Ward 12 Councillor, City of Hamilton - Some new concerns are on the rise over cannabis use but this time it's revolving around children's use of it. Is this something that actually merits concern or is a ruckus being made about nothing? Guest: Dr. James MacKillop. Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research. Director of the Peter Boris Centre For Addictions Research. Co-director of the Michael D. DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research - The CFL has announced its new season and the Ti-Cats are going to be having a doozy of a year! 4 games against the Argonauts!? Guest: Rick Zamperin, Host of The 5th Quarter, News Director & Sports Director, Global News Radio 900 CHML See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

In the 1996 landmark study by Dr. Anne Streissguth, it was revealed that up to 60% of individuals with FASD will have contact with the justice system. Youth are 19x more likely to be incarcerated compared to youth without FASD. In Canada, justice-related costs are among the highest FASD associated costs. While not everyone with FASD will be involved, it is a significant number. Today I talk to two researchers who devote their time to examining justice and FASD.    Dr. Kaitlyn McLachlan, MA, PhD. is an Assistant Professor in the Clinical Psychology program at the University of Guelph, holds an adjunct faculty affiliation the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences at McMaster University, and is a member of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research at St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.  Katherine Flannigan, PhD, R. Psych. is a Registered Psychologist in Alberta and British Columbia and is a Research Associate with the Canada FASD Research Network.  Even if your child or the person you support is not involved in the justice system, it is still good to know the latest information and research. Drs. McLachlan and Flannigan recently completed a study: Difficulties in Daily Living Experienced by Adolescents, Transition Aged Youth and Adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. We discuss their research, the Study, if individuals with FASD are more likely to get in trouble or stay in trouble, and so much more: “The folks who end up in the criminal justice system have so many needs and such complexities it's so important that we use evidence-based decision making and policy applications to help improve outcomes for them, for their families, for communities, for Society, and this felt like a major vacuum and gap that needed to be addressed.”   What exactly is Forensic Psychology and what it can tell us.  Reasons for their study and reasons why 30 – 60% of individuals with FASD have some form of contact with the Justice system.  Risk factors affecting individuals' involvement and possible solutions that can make things fair for individuals within the criminal justice process.  “We don't have great data that lets us say, if ‘a' happens, then ‘b' happens, then ‘c' is going to happen. But we do have good tools and approaches for understanding if all of these things are happening, we need to address them so that we can improve the outcomes and reduce risk in different areas.”  This is a “heavy” topic. Probably one of the most technical of my podcasts so far. I do my best to break down the language, but you are going to need to reduce your distractions for this one. There is a lot of information to absorb, but the passion Kaitlyn and Katy have is clear. They are working to improve outcomes for individuals, caregivers and communities.   They have some interesting thoughts on assessments throughout the lifespan and give us a sneak peek at a new study they are conducting right now looking at factors that contribute to the understanding of not only individuals with FASD within the justice system but also judges, lawyers and others. I even appoint the Doctors as Minister and Deputy Minister of Justice to get their thoughts on what they think needs to shift within the system.  I talk a lot about looking for individual's strengths when supporting individuals with FASD. Kaitlyn and Katy echo a paradigm shift is required from a medical model of FASD to a strength-based perspective. Going from what is wrong to what is right and then determine where we want to go.  Support the show (https://www.buymeacoffee.com/FASDSUCCESS)

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought a rise to many Canadians' cannabis use but even if the pandemic comes to an end, will there be lingering effects for users? Guest: Dr. James MacKillop, Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research; Director, Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton; Co-Director, Michael G. DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research, McMaster University; Professor, Psychiatry & Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University - One of the richest men in the world has disappeared. Jack Ma, co-founder of tech giant Alibaba Group, has not been seen publicly in 2 month following some criticism of the Chinese government and its banking system. Is this a case of the Chinese government kidnapping a Chinese citizen for speaking out against it? Guest: Dr. Charles Burton, Senior Fellow, Macdonald-Laurier Institute; former Counsellor, Canadian Embassy to China - The World Junior Championship  is something many hockey fans make sure they watch each year and this year is no different... all things considered. Don Robertson joins Scott to talk all about the tournament, Blue Jays' off-season plans and more. Guest: Don Robertson, Head Coach & Owner, Dundas Real McCoys & Broker of Record, ComChoice Realty See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

McMaster University announced a new continuing education program called The Science of Cannabis. Dr. James MacKillop of McMaster University joins Scott to provide some insight into the program. Guest: Dr. James MacKillop. Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research. Director of the Peter Boris Centre For Addictions Research. Co-director of the Michael D. DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research. - Is your phone listening to you? Have you ever had a conversation with someone and then noticed that you were getting targeted ads for the exact thing you talked about? Allen Mendelsohn discusses the legality around technology and privacy. Guest: Allen Mendelsohn. Lawyer, specializing in Internet law - The Toronto Blue Jays home opener is coming up on March 28. The Hunter Brothers are going to sing the national anthem at the home opener. J.J. Hunter joins Scott to talk about this experience. Guest: J.J. Hunter. Hunter Brothers. Former Hamilton Bulldogs player.

A new study from the United States has found that roughly 50% of adults that say they have allergies do not, in fact, have those allergies. How big of a problem is self-diagnosis when it comes to allergies?Guest: Dr. Susan Waserman, Director of the Adverse Reactions Clinic, Firestone Institute of Respiratory Health, Professor of Medicine at the Division of Clinical Immunology & Allergy, Department of Medicine, McMaster University-A Malcolm Gladwell piece in The New Yorker asks the question: is marijuana as safe as we think?Guest: Dr. James MacKillop, Director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, Co-Director of the Michael G. DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research-Scott and Don Robertson of the Dundas Real McCoys are back from the holidays and are talking sports, including whether or not it was acceptable for 'fans' to bully Team Canada captain Maxime Comtois after he missed a penalty shot during the Canada-Finland game at the World Juniors.

Cannabis has been said to have beneficial effects for everything from arthritis to ADHD. But how much research has actually been done, and how many hypotheses have been validated? Our guest clarifies the records on what we understand and misunderstand about cannabis and its beneficial qualities. Guest:  James MaKillop, Peter Boris Chair in Addictions Research, Director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, Co-Director of the Michael DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research, Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences at McMaster University - A new method of cancer detection discovered at McMaster University significantly improves the ability to detect returning cancer. Guest: Dr. Mick Bhatia, Professor of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences - Gene Kranz was the NASA flight director during the Gemini and Apollo missions, including the Moon Landing. He joins Scott to discuss humanity's first journey to the moon, and the future of the space program. Guest: Gene Kranz, aerospace engineer, and retired NASA flight director

Gerald Thomas is a researcher and policy maker at the British Colubia Ministry of Health. He is the director of alcohol, tobacco, cannabis and gambling policy for the region. Despite working on government policy, he is not an average government worker. He has sat in ceremony with Ayahuasca and was also the head of the first observational study on Ayahuasca in the country which had quantitative and qualitative elements. Gerald has been on the forefront of some of the psychedelic medicine research over the past decade and has built his own relationship with the substances he studies. His heart centered approach coupled with his passion for science and discovery makes him a powerful agent for change in the way we view drugs and plant medicines. On this episode we cover: Cannabis policy and standards in the province The Ayahuasca research that changed the landscape How trauma is stuck in the body Why treating PTSD is so difficult How psychedelics like Ayahuasca can heal trauma Trust - as the key to facilitating healing Being comfortable with discomfort - another key to healing trauma & addictions Plant consciousness and Plant Spirits Psychedelic Assisted Therapy Healing trauma through feeling what hasn't been felt Soul Loss - losing a piece of yourself during a traumatic event Soul Retrieval - getting those pieces back Presence - Learning to stay present so healing can occur Tapping in to Flow as a guide in life Natural ways to connect to your source - Kundalini yoga, meditation, and breath work. Triggers of trauma and how to work with them The Crisis of the Heart we are facing now, and the call to healing The Fixing Culture - the tendency to commodify medicines Professional Bio: Gerald Thomas is a Collaborating Scientist with the Centre for Addictions Research of BC, an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Psychology at University of British Columbia, and owner/operator of Okanagan Research Consultants. He received his Ph.D. in political science from Colorado State University in 1998 and has worked in the area of Canadian addiction policy since 2004. He served on the secretariat of the working group that created Canada’s first National Alcohol Strategy in 2007, worked on several national and provincial level projects related to substance use and addiction​, and has published numerous peer-reviewed papers with leading researchers in the field. He lives with his family near Qualicum Beach, British Columbia, where he enjoys a variety of outdoor pursuits including mountain biking, hiking, and windsurfing.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

A lecture last night at McMaster University Medical Centre went over how to handle the opioid crisis. How often do people recover from these types of addictions? What can be done to help? Guest: Dr. James McKillop, a professor of psychiatry and behavioural neurosciences for McMaster University's Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine and the director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research of St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton and McMaster University(Photo: Elizabeth Russell, 900 CHML)

A lecture last night at McMaster University Medical Centre went over how to handle the opioid crisis. How often do people recover from these types of addictions? What can be done to help? Guest: Dr. James McKillop, a professor of psychiatry and behavioural neurosciences for McMaster University's Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine and the director of the Peter Boris Centre for Addictions Research of St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton and McMaster University-The federal government is facing criticism for a questionnaire that was used by RCMP for screening that asks those seeking asylum how they feel about issues specific to Muslims. Guest: Joel Sandaluk, partner at Mamann, Sandaluk & Kingwell LLP-A Hamilton trustee has blasted the use of iPads as “toys” in the classroom. The board is planning on reassessing. What are the next steps?Guest: Jeff Beattie, Trustee for Wards 9 & 10, Vice Chair of the Board, Chair of the Policy Committee for the Hamilton Wentworth District School Board

Does alcohol consumption really help prevent coronary heart disease in older women? What are the adverse effects of its intake on the risk of developing breast cancer? In this podcast, Professor Tim Stockwell, director of the Centre for Addictions Research of British Columbia, University of Victoria, Canada, tries to answer these questions. He is the author of a commentary published in the EBM journal (ebm.bmj.com) on the paper, “Five year change in alcohol intake and risk of breast cancer and coronary heart disease among postmenopausal women: prospective cohort study”, published by The BMJ. Tim Stockwell tells the Editor-in-Chief of EBM, Richard Saitz, the findings of this particular research conducted over an 11-year period need to be interpreted with caution and are not “as compelling as the authors suggest they are”. The Professor of Psychology whose research interests include measurement of alcohol consumption and related harms argues that there is evidence “to be skeptical about protective effects of drinking” alcohol. Therefore, a complete set of studies in this area is needed. A commentary on the cohort study “Late-life increases in alcohol consumption among postmenopausal women appear associated with greater breast cancer risk and less coronary heart disease risk”, by Professor Tim Stockwell, can be read here: http://ebm.bmj.com/content/early/2016/08/23/ebmed-2016-110503.full and found in the October 2016 issue of EBM. The research paper “Five year change in alcohol intake and risk of breast cancer and coronary heart disease among postmenopausal women: prospective cohort study” is available here: http://www.bmj.com/content/353/bmj.i2314.full.

Melanie Callas talks about her Masters research into ecstasy use with the Centre for Addictions Research of British Columbia at UVic.

In this episode of Pain Waves Radio, co-hosted with Dr. Michael Negraeff, we talk to Phillipe Lucas about medical cannabis in Canada and how it can be used to treat chronic pain. We discuss the research that shows how cannabis can work as a safer adjunct to or substitute for pharmaceutical opiates and cover some of the common myths and misconceptions around medical cannabis. We also discuss the societal benefits, possible risks, and specific strains being used to treat chronic pain. About Our Guest: Philippe Lucas is Vice President of Patient Advocacy at Tilray, a PhD student in the University of Victoria’s Social Dimensions of Health program, and a Graduate Researcher with the Center for Addictions Research of British Columbia. Philippe served as a Victoria City Councillor and Capital Region Director from 2008-2011, and over the years he has received a number of accolades and awards for his research. His scientific research projects and publications include studies on the therapeutic use of cannabis, with a focus on its use in the treatment of trauma and addiction. His publications are available at: www.philippelucas.com.Please note we're no longer accepting call-ins to Pain Waves Radio. 

Medical cannabis is a topic often accompanied by a great deal of controversy, misinformation and misconceptions. To help us better understand the regulatory, policy and legal landscape, we chat to Philippe Lucas. Phillipe has a Masters degree in Studies in Policy and Practice from the University of Victoria and is a PhD student in the University of Victoria’s Social Dimensions of Health program.  He is also a Research Affiliate with the Center for Addictions Research of British Columbia and a founding Board member of the Multidisciplinary Association of Psychedelic Studies Canada and the Canadian Drug Policy Coalition.