Podcasts about phase out

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. -------------------- 01 Introduction This is the second follow up to my 8 part series on nuclear power. In this episode I will attempt to answer a question posed by brian in ohio in a comment on HPR4583. In that comment he said: 02 -------------------- Loving this series. Maybe Whiskey Jack could give some cost comparisons between large and small reactors. He could also give us a realistic look at nuclear plant safety/accidents compared to conventional power production. Looking forward to the episode on FORTH generation reactors ;-) -------------------- 03 End of quote. The first question I answered in my previous follow up, which was HPR4628. In this episode I will attempt to answer the second question, which was about the safety of nuclear power compared to other sources of electrical power generation. One of the HPR janitors encouraged me to make this episode, so I think we can thank him for getting another HPR episode made. 04 Defining the Scope First, let's define the scope of the question. This will cover electrical power generation only. Within that scope I will consider only the following sources of energy. 05 Coal Oil Natural Gas Hydroelectric Nuclear Wind Solar I won't cover geothermal, wave, or tidal power as these are only used in very small amounts and so there simply isn't enough literature on them to base a discussion on . 06 Foreshadow Conclusion I should mention right away that I cannot provide absolute answers to this question in the form of a nice, neat ranking table based on numbers from peer reviewed scientific sources. The reasons for this will become apparent, but to put it briefly, the data on which to base such a ranking simply doesn't exist. I will however provide context within which people can think about the issue. Wherever possible, I will provide links to the references that I used in the show notes so you can read further on this yourself. -------------------- 07 Energy Catastrophism versus Energy Uniformitarianism First though I need to go off on a slight geological detour in order to explain an important analogy that I will use. 08 In the 19th century there was a great debate among geologists over what is known as catastrophism versus uniformitarianism. In seeking to explain the origins of the earth and of the landscape that we see around us, there were two points of view. 09 One was "catastrophism". This is the belief that the mountains, valleys, and plains that we see around us were formed as a result of great catastrophes which occurred relatively recently in earth's history. This explanation was necessary in order to fit geological features into an earth that was believed to be only a few thousands of years old. This view was heavily influenced by religious belief. In this view Noah's flood was the great catastrophe and the fossils of dinosaurs were the remains of animals who had not been saved on the ark and so had died in the flood. 10 The other point of view was uniformitarianism. This was the hypothesis that the landscape we see around us can be explained by the very slow accumulation of very small changes over very long periods of time. For this to be true however, the earth had to be far older than the few thousand years that a literal reading of the bible would suggest. The earth in fact had to be many, many, millions of years old. 11 Eventually, the uniformitarian view won out and people understood that while some catastrophes can take place, the shape of the landscape is overwhelmingly due to small changes over very long periods of time. 12 How is this Relevant to this Episode You Ask? How this is relevant is that I will use this analogy to explain how we need to think about energy and safety. Very small numbers of deaths and injuries multiplied over many occurrences can add up to big numbers, comparable in scale or possibly even larger than a single catastrophe or even several of them. 13 I don't know if anyone else has used this analogy before, I have just thought of this when writing the script for this podcast. None the less, I think it is a very useful way of helping to understand the issues. 14 As an example of this, think about the well known case of the safety of flying versus the safety of travelling in your car. Air crashes are catastrophes that make the headlines. Automobile crashes are seldom more than local news at best. You have probably heard many times the claim that if you making a trip somewhere, you are safer to fly than to drive yourself in your car. 15 Example - Hydro versus Solar I will now present an example of this. Hydro electric power has some notable large scale catastrophes associated with it. Roof top solar power does not have any notable catastrophes that I am aware of. However, which is safer? 16 Hydro Catastrophes Here are three examples of hydro electric catastrophes in just one country, Italy. The Vajont Dam which collapsed in1963 An estimated 1,917 to 2,500 people died. The Sella Zerbino dam which collapsed in 1935. More than 100 people died. The Gleno Dam which collapsed in 1923. An estimated 350 people died. https://damfailures.org/ https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4997708/ 17 I haven't tried to compile a global list of the worst hydro electric dam collapses, as this sort of information is actually very difficult to find, even on web sites dedicated to dam failures. An additional problem is that information on whether a dam was used for electric power generation or not is often not available. 18 Dam failures where contradictory or insufficient information is available on whether there was an associated hydro power plant include the 1975 Banqian Dam failure, where death estimates range up to a quarter of a million. 19 Solar Panel Slow Accumulation Contrast this with roof top solar panels. Many small accidents can add up to big numbers as well. 20 Health and safety literature discussing solar panel safety mention things such as Falls from roofs. Electric shock. Arc flash (burns from electrical arcing). Normal electrical safety procedures which are based around locking out sources of energy do not work with solar panels which makes safety more difficult. Heat stress due to working exposed in the hot sun. Warning from US government on falls by solar panel installers. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/228946 https://www.osha.gov/green-jobs/solar 21 Why We Cannot Compare the Two Hydro catastrophes are not well documented, but we can at least find records of some of the most notable ones. However, even those have very large variations in estimates of deaths. 22 Roof top solar deaths however are largely undocumented. The industry is largely unregulated. There is no central authority which accumulates many individual deaths or injuries. At best there are worker and public safety bodies who simply accumulate those statistics into general construction or household injuries. 23 Thus we have no reliable means of comparing the two energy sources on a comparable basis. We face the same problem with all other major electrical energy sources. So far as I am aware, there are no peer reviewed scientific studies which compare the relative safety of all of the major electrical energy sources we are considering here based on actual numbers. -------------------- 24 Safety Risks I will now try to list some the major hazards for each of energy sources we are considering. There is however limited data available. In many cases we just have reference to worker safety organizations as to what the hazards are. I will not attempt here to put numbers to these here. Categories 25 Coal, Oil, Natural Gas The hazards are Air pollution Mining and oil field accidents Pipeline explosions Transportation accidents. These- move a lot of material so these are significant. 26 Hydroelectric These include Dam collapse Drowning 27 Nuclear These include Radiation exposure 28 Wind These include Falls Confined space deaths (there is not much detail on this) Electric shock Ice throws (that is, throwing pieces of ice off the blades) This technology has a significant problem with people working alone which greatly increases risks associated with other dangers. 29 Solar These include Falls Electric shock Arc flash Heat stress 30 I have not tried to cover all possible risks associated with each category, just the ones which each industry considers to be the risks they concern themselves with. There does not exist any means by which risks of similar types are compared across different industries. 31 Reliability of Supply is Also Safety In a completely electrified net zero society, reliability of supply is a safety matter. People will die in very large numbers in cold climates if they do not have heat. If we have no fossil fuels, we need to also consider how reliably does a grid based on any of the options work. I have not seen anyone attempt to address this question and will not attempt to address it here. However, it must be addressed in any comprehensive attempt to rank safety. -------------------- 32 Studies or Articles on Estimates of Relative Safety Despite the difficulties of comparing the safety of different sources of energy, some people have attempted this anyway. Different estimates done at different times had different focuses, so unfortunately we do not have a nice set of studies that we can neatly use to cross check one another. I will however list the names and the authors and summarize the results. -------------------- 33 The Health Hazards of Not Going Nuclear By Dr. Petr Beckman Published in 1976 The author of this book tried to address the relative safety of different sources of energy in the mid 1970s. However, it is old at this point, so I won't bother digging through its pages to find his figures. 34 He mainly focused on comparing electric power generated with coal to nuclear. His conclusion was that if the goal was to prevent deaths or ill health in the process of generating electricity, then the logical conclusion was to replace coal fired power plants with nuclear. 35 The book was relatively well known at the time, as least as far as books on energy are concerned, so I thought it was still worth mentioning. I happen to have a copy of this book which I bought back in that time period It was the 8th printing of the book, so it would appear to have had relatively good sales. 36 The author did address the issue of what I have termed "catastrophism" in his comparison of different energy sources, although I don't know if he used this phrase. I don't know if he was the first to use this sort of analysis, but he certainly was very influential in terms of popularizing it. -------------------- 37 Risk of Energy Production by Herbert Inhaber Publication AECB 1119 March 1978 This study is a scientific paper from the same time period as the book "The Health Hazards of Not Going Nuclear". 38 He based his risk estimates largely on estimates of the amount of material which was used in the construction and operation of various power sources. While we could argue over whether or not this is a valid methodology, I think any such argument would be pointless as I think the age of the study alone renders it not relevant today anyway. Advancements in materials have changed the basis results significantly by now. However, as it exists I thought I would mention it to show that the idea of comparing energy sources to each other is not a new one. The author compared a wider variety of potential sources than Beckman did. 39 Here's his conclusions. He assumes equal amounts of energy produced by each method. The numbers are normalized such that the total sums to 100%. You can think of it in terms of what proportion of total deaths or injuries would result from each source if each were equally used. 40 Coal 27.5% Oil 25.6% Methanol 16.7% Wind 10.8% Solar photovoltaic 9.2% Thermal 8.1% Solar space heating 1.5% Ocean thermal 0.4% Nuclear 0.13% Natural Gas 0.08% 41 His natural gas estimate is drastically different from that of other authors. I am not going to worry about explaining it however, as the study is as I said old enough to be not very relevant anyway. I am mainly including this here out of historical interest. 42 As a footnote, the methanol he refers to would be synthesized from wood. This was a popular idea in that era as a means of providing liquid fuels for transportation. Practical battery electric cars in those days were strictly science fiction. 43 The ocean thermal category is a real blast from the past and I had forgotten all about that concept. It was a very popular idea at that time and was supposed to be *the* big and upcoming thing in renewable energy. It involved various means of attempting to extract energy from differences in water temperature at different depths in the ocean. It gradually faded away however, as despite great efforts being put into it, designs never proved to be practical. -------------------- 44 Electricity generation and health Anil Markandya, Paul Wilkinson Published in the Lancet, Vol 370, 15 September 2007 45 This is more recent than the previous one, although it is nearly 20 years old at this point. Unfortunately it doesn't cover wind or solar, just fossil fuels and nuclear. However it is still useful, and the Lancet is a very reputable peer reviewed journal. 46 I will present just the results rather than discussing the whole paper. The authors break it down into deaths among the public, occupational deaths, and air pollution related deaths, serious illness, and minor illness. 47 They break the energy sources down into lignite, coal, gas, oil, biomass, and nuclear. Lignite is a type of very low grade coal used mainly for electric power generation. In this paper biomass refers to energy crops and forest residues. 48 I will summarize the results by category rather than trying to describe a table that has 6 rows and 5 columns. All numbers are normalized in terms of deaths or cases per TWh. 49 Occupational deaths from accidents lignite 0.1 coal 0.1 gas 0.001 oil no data biomass - no data Nuclear is 0.019. 50 Deaths among the public from accidents lignite 0.02 coal 0.02 gas 0.02 oil 0.03 biomass no data Nuclear 0.003 51 Air pollution deaths lignite 32.6 coal 24.5 gas 2.8 oil 18.4 biomass 4.63 Nuclear 0.052 52 Air pollution serious illnesses lignite 298 coal 225 gas 30 oil 161 biomass 43 Nuclear 0.22 53 Air pollution minor illnesses lignite 17,676 coal 13,288 gas 703 oil 9,551 biomass 2,276 Nuclear no data 54 Natural gas edges out nuclear power slightly in terms of occupational safety, but in every other category nuclear is drastically lower in terms of ill effects than any of the alternatives. -------------------- 55 2020 Fatalities for US Roofers Increased 15% as Solar Roof Installations Increase Published in The Next Big Future July 6, 2021 by Brian Wang 56 This seems to be written by someone who has a popular science blog. I'm not familiar with it personally, but he addresses the subject so I'll list it. The title implies that it's all about rooftop solar, but he provides comparative numbers for the other energy sources of interest, so that is useful for our purposes. However, he doesn't describe his methodology, so we need to treat them with some caution. Here are his results These are deaths per thousand terawatt hours. 57 Coal - 100,000 Oil - 36,000 Natural gas - 4,000 Hydro - 1,400 Rooftop solar - 440 Wind - 150 Nuclear - 90 58 If we plot these numbers on a bar chart, coal and oil are so large that all of the others are squished to the bottom of the chart and are difficult to see at all. Let's therefore look at these in terms of orders of magnitude. Keep in mind that this is a logarithmic scale. This means that the difference between 4 and 5 is much greater in linear terms than the difference between 1 and 2. 59 Coal - 5 Oil - 4 Natural gas - 3 Hydro - 3 Rooftop solar - 2 Wind - 2 Nuclear - 1 60 Each of these numbers represents an order of magnitude, that is a power of ten. We can see that with rooftop solar, wind, and nuclear, the numbers are so close and the uncertainties are so great and their relative values so small compared to say coal that they can be seen as equivalent so far as safety is concerned. -------------------- 61 What are the safest and cleanest sources of energy? by Hannah Ritchie Published in Our World in Data First published in 2017, updated in 2022 and 2024 62 The author of this study addressed both deaths and greenhouse gas emissions. Deaths from accidents and air pollution are normalized to per TWh of electricity, while greenhouse gas emissions are normalized to GWh of electricity over the life cycle of the plant. 63 Here are the death figures. Coal 24.6 Oil 18.4 Biomass 4.6 Natural Gas 2.8 Hydro power 1.3 Wind 0.04 Nuclear 0.03 Solar 0.02 64 For greenhouse gas emissions the figures are Coal 970 tons Oil 720 tons Natural gas 440 tons Biomass 78 to 230 tons Solar 53 tons Hydro power 24 tons Wind 11 tons Nuclear 6 tons 65 If we take the death figures and rank them by order of magnitude as we did with the previous article, we get the following. 66 Coal - 4 Oil - 4 Biomass - 3 Natural Gas - 3 Hydro power - 3 Wind - 1 Nuclear - 1 Solar - 1 67 Keep in mind that the previous article covered only rooftop solar and not large industrial installations, and so is not directly comparable. Also the units are different, with the previous article being in terms of thousand TWh, and this one being in TWh. If we exclude solar (as the numbers are not comparable), Brian Wang's numbers are between 1.5 to 4 times higher than Ritchie's, except for hydro which are almost identical. I think this latter is due to both sets of numbers are dominated by one exceptionally big hydro accident. 68 Overall however, the relative rankings are quite comparable. Ritchie's numbers for deaths from coal, oil, and natural gas appear to be directly from the study by Markandya and Wilkinson mentioned above. For the benefit of those who are wondering, Ritchie specifically states that her numbers for nuclear include the Chernobyl and Fukushima accidents. -------------------- https://www.iaea.org/publications/magazines/bulletin/21-1/solar-power-more-dangerous-nuclear Direct link to file https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/publications/magazines/bulletin/bull21-1/21104091117.pdf https://ourworldindata.org/safest-sources-of-energy https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)61253-7/abstract https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2021/07/2020-fatalities-for-us-roofers-increased-15-as-solar-roof-installations-increase.html -------------------- 69 Conclusion from Studies Remember that in engineering terms, when comparing groups of numbers which contain both both very small numbers and one or more very large numbers, the differences between the small numbers are often not significant. The differences between the small numbers may be the product of our ability to measure these things rather than any real differences. 70 For example, in the article by Ritchie wind power would appear to be twice as dangerous as nuclear. However, the difference between them is 0.02 compared to 24.6 for coal. In other words, the difference between apparently "dangerous" wind and apparently "safe" nuclear is equivalent to 0.08% of the total for coal. It's therefore meaningless and a red herring to even worry about. 71 With the above taken into consideration, generally the different sources of energy fall into two broad categories in terms of number of deaths, injuries, and illnesses. The fossil fuels and biomass fall into one group and wind, solar, and nuclear into another group. 72 Hydro power would seem to fall into the higher risk category or at least somewhere between the two, but this I suspect is mainly due to one exceptionally large dam collapse in China, the Banqian Dam failure in 1975. This is mentioned as being specifically included in the article written by Ritchie. This was a multi-purpose dam, and information on this dam is difficult to find. It is not clear to me whether it had a hydro electric generator associated with either it or another dam that was part of the same system. 73 Some people therefor may argue for its exclusion from the numbers. Of course some people may argue for its inclusion anyway, as it was a dam regardless of whether it actually had an electric generator attached. If we exclude it, then I think the numbers for hydro power would fall into the same range as for nuclear, wind, and solar. 74 Most people would consider hydro power to be safe and clean enough regardless of this and I will rank it as such in any conclusions that I come to. As you can see, even if we have numbers, it can be a matter of opinion as to how to interpret them. -------------------- -------------------- 75 Taking a Systems Approach Now let's take a look at the broader energy picture today and into the future. Many countries in many parts of the world have committed to the concept of "Net Zero", which means eliminating carbon emissions on a net basis. Net zero essentially means the complete electrification of society. We must therefore have electrical energy on demand and at low cost. We must as a result of this look at complete electrical systems rather than individual sources in isolation. 76 At one time many electrical systems were entirely coal or entirely hydroelectric. This is no longer the case. There are now major amounts of wind and solar involved in many countries. However these are inherently intermittent. This means that other sources of energy are inherently also required to have a functional system. 77 If any particular solution inherently requires fossil fuels to meet part of the demand, then the safety, pollution, and climate issues relating to those fossil fuels have to be factored in to that complete system when trying to come up with a relative ranking. Talking about Individual sources in isolation are therefore meaningless in these countries. 78 There are battery systems, but these are mainly used to stabilize and regulate the grid plus to a lesser degree to smooth out short term daily peaks in demand. They do not have the ability to store large amounts of electricity on a large scale for an entire grid for days, weeks, and months to make up for intermittency. 79 So a serious attempt to rank sources of energy would need to look at a variety of representative countries and for each one come up with a plan that involves 'x' megawatts from source 'a', 'y' megawatts from source 'b', etc., and total up the values for each. 80 I am not aware of anyone who has studied this larger issue. However, the problem has to be addressed from this perspective in order for any answer to be useful. Not taking this into account is like ordering a diet soft drink to go with with a high calorie meal and assuring yourself that your plans to diet are fine. 81 This is not to imply there is anything inherently wrong with wind or solar. It does mean that if your goal is to achieve both net zero and a clean environment, you have to look at your entire energy system as a complete system rather than focusing on what you feel are the most reassuring parts of it while ignoring the rest. This does however add to the argument that it is in fact inherently very difficult to come up with a system of ranking energy sources for safety. -------------------- 82 Nuclear, Climate, and Clean Air - Contrasting Examples To give a tangible example we will now look at two different places that followed two divergent paths at roughly around the same time frame. These are the province of Ontario in Canada, and Germany. 83 Ontario had a mix of coal, hydro electric, and nuclear generating plants. Germany had a mix of coal, nuclear and natural gas plants. Ontario shut down their coal fired plants and kept their nuclear plants. Germany however shut down their nuclear plants and kept their coal fired plants. 84 The Phase Out of Coal in Ontario In 2003 Ontario decided to close all of its coal fired generating plants, which consisted of 19 units (that is boilers and turbines) totalling 8,800 MW. This phase out was completed by 2014. 85 Here are the figures for amount of power generated by each energy source in 2003 and 2014. Nuclear went from 42% to 60% Hydro went from 23% to 24% Gas went from 11% to 9% Coal went from 25% to 0% Non-hydro renewable went from 0% to 7%. 86 As you can see, the bulk of that replacement came from increased use of nuclear power. Furthermore, this did not result in simply replacing coal with natural gas. While gas is cleaner than coal, it still has emissions and if you recall from the studies that we looked at earlier, had an estimated death rate roughly 2 orders of magnitude greater than nuclear, solar, or wind. 87 To put this in more practical terms, at one time Toronto regularly had clouds of smog obscuring it, to a large extent due to these coal fired power plants With the phase out of coal, smog days went to zero in 2015 compared to 53 a decade earlier. The 2023 figures for Ontario show carbon emissions of 53 grams per kWh of electricity generated. We can use this as a rough benchmark comparison for total emissions. 88 The Phase out of Nuclear in Germany Until March of 2011, Germany generated one quarter of its electrical power from nuclear. Starting in 2011 however, they began shutting down their nuclear power plants. These were then phased out over the next decade. However, the coal plants were to be kept to 2038. In 2026 Germany began talking about increasing use of coal in order to save gas. In the same year the German chancellor Friedrich Merz stated that the phase out of nuclear was a quote “serious strategic mistake”. EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said it was "a strategic mistake for Europe to turn its back on a reliable, affordable source of low-emissions power". 89 I won't go into the details of the phase out, but let's look at some emissions numbers for Germany. If we look at the official numbers from the European Environmental Agency for 2024, for Germany their emissions were 298 grams per kWh of electricity generated. Recall that we are using emissions as a very rough guide to amount of air pollution, and that this has a direct effect on the safety of the overall electrical energy system. 90 So, who actually made their people safer, Ontario who phased out their coal plants and kept their nuclear plants, or Germany who phased out their nuclear plants and kept their coal plants? 91 If you want a comparison directly within Europe, then Germany has one of the highest rates of emissions per kWh of electricity generated, whereas France, who use mainly nuclear power, have one of the lowest at 43 grams per kWh of electricity generated. Again, who is making their people safer, Germany or France? 92 I don't want to make it sound like I am picking on Germany. I am also not going to tell them how they ought to run their country. However they provide a good real world example of how we need to look at things in overall context when we are thinking about the choices that we make. https://www.ontario.ca/page/end-coal https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/smog-study-shows-significant-decreases-in-pollutants-in-ontario-1.4151183 https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/analysis/indicators/greenhouse-gas-emission-intensity-of-1 https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-g-n/germany https://www.politico.eu/article/friedrich-merz-is-right-to-reject-germanys-nuclear-phase-out-says-iea-chief-fatih-birol/ https://www.politico.eu/article/germany-considers-ramping-up-coal-power-to-avert-energy-crisis/ https://www.iea.org/countries/estonia/electricity https://www.iea.org/countries/malta/electricity -------------------- 93 Conclusions As we can see, there don't appear to be an abundance of peer reviewed scientific studies that we can simply point to in order to answer the question of safety of all possible major different energy sources once and for all. Collecting the data to even attempt to answer the question is inherently very difficult as we cannot readily conduct experiments to answer the question, and sources of data are not collected or consolidated in a manner which can answer this question adequately. 94 The essence of the problem is that most energy industries are not as tightly regulated and monitored to the same degree that say nuclear power or commercial airliners are, so this data is simply not being systematically recorded. However, a number of people have attempted to make estimates. 95 Their conclusions would seem to be that nuclear, wind, and solar are roughly equivalent in terms of safety. All fossil fuels are much less safe than nuclear, wind, and solar, by as much as several orders of magnitude. 96 We can however say with a reasonable degree of certainty that if a country shut down their nuclear power plants and kept their fossil fuel plants, particularly coal, then they probably made their people less safe than if they had done things the other way around. 97 I hope that I have provided some context in which to think about the issue. Thanks again to brian in ohio for providing the question upon which this episode is based. -------------------- Provide feedback on this episode.

2025 Rerun Notes: In commemoration of this month release of the last-ever Mishmash Monday on Channel 1, I thought I'd rerun the first two installments of the series - both from all the way back in 2017 (Season 1 of the show). Therefore, all the obvious caveats on "absolutely atrocious production quality" and blah blah blah (especially on C1E10, the earlier of the two releases). Though this rerun is "officially" and "canonically" the first "Mishmash Monday" (free play) episode in Nerd Noise Radio history, it is really "Mishmash Monday in name only" as it wasn't truly a free play. Instead, it was designed with a very specific purpose and with each track housing a very specific meaning. Though I explain and elaborate fully in a 2019 special expanded rebroadcast of this episode we called "Chandlerfest", which I'll link to below, for now, the tl;dr is that this mixtape was actually made in commemoration for a friend who died entirely too young in Dec 2016, and whose absence we still feel regularly from here in 2025. When I got the news, I left work, went home, and turned my grief into tortured energy, and made this mixtape, with the design philosophy being to use the tracks and the particular arch of the track order to tell the story of the emotions of those of us left behind in his wake as we processed the news of his departure. With this being a 2017 episode, all the obvious caveats on "absolutely atrocious production quality" (especially episodes from the first half of 2017, which were even worse than those from the second half.) But content-wise, this early outing remains one of the most important episodes of Nerd Noise Radio....ever. Here's a link to Chandlerfest for anyone who wants to know more: https://terraplayer.com/shows/nerd-noise-radio/nerd-noise-radio-reruns-presents-chandlerfest Otherwise, enjoy! Original 2017 show notes below! ------------------------------------------------------------------ Today's broadcast is Episode 10 for Mishmash Monday, May 22nd, 2017 on a program we're calling "Mishmash Monday vol. 1"    This episode is dedicated to the memory of Chris Chandler.    Tracklist - Track#, Game, System, Track Name, Composer, Timestamp:    01: Intro - 00:00  02: Shinobi 3 - Genesis - Japonesque - Hirofumi Murasaki, Masayuki Nagao, Morihiko Akiyama - 01:55  03: Final Fantasy XIII - PS3 - The Vile Peaks - Masashi Hamauzu - 04:13  04: Trip World - Game Boy - Stage 2-2 - “Phase Out” - 06:59  05: Ninja Warriors - SNES - City - Hiroyuki Iwatsuki - 08:43  06: Quake 2 - PC - Quad Machine - Sonic Mayhem - 10:50  07: X-Men - Arcade - Ethnic Cave and Flame - The Konami Kukeiha Club - 14:22  08: Jumping Flash 2 - PS1 - Stage 1-2 - Takeo Miratsu - 16:56  09: Fushigi no Umi no Nadia - PCE - HES 12 - Shiro Sagisu - 18:34  10: Sim City - SNES - Capital - Soyo Oka - 20:33  11: Castlevania III - NES - Riddle - Konami Kukeiha Club - 22:54  12: Ai Chou Aniki - PC Engine - Stage 4-3 - Iwasaki Taku - 23:56  13: Star Wars: SOTE - N64 - Menu - Joel McNeely - 25:33  14: Super Meat Boy - PC/360 - Forest Funk - Danny Baronowsky - 26:34  15: Metroid Prime - GameCube - Metroid Prime Battle - Kenji Yamamoto and/or Kouichi Kyuma - 29:22  16: James Bond 007 - Genesis - Space Hop - Matt Furniss - 31:58  17: Tiny Toon Adventures: BBL - SNES - Space Opera -  Kazuhiko Uehara and/or Yukie Morimoto - 34:03  18: Chester Cheetah: TCTF - Genesis - To the Exit - Kaneko Sound Team - 36:46  19: Salamander - PC Engine - Crystal Forever - Konami Kukeiha Club - 39:41  20: Outro - 40:09    Music Block Runtime: 38:18, Total Episode Runtime: 46:39    Our Intro and Outro Music is Funky Radio - Dreamcast - BB Rights    If you wish to subscribe to the Nerd Noise Radio - Channel 1 Music block podcast, there are two options:    Option 1: Subscribe right here to the "Nerd Noise Radio Network - All Channels" podcast feed. Feed will include Channels 1, 2, 3, and any future channels not yet planned. Feed will also include podcasts in high quality, stereo where applicable, and episodes will never expire off the feed.    Option 2: If you're ONLY interested in Channel 1 episodes, and not in any of the other channels, there is a Channel 1-specific feed. But it's hosted on a free account, rather than an upgraded account like the "All Channels Feed" with lower quality sound (mono, I believe), a maximum 2hrs per month of content (so if the month's episodes run longer than that, they may need to be trimmed), and episodes expire off the feed forever after 90 days. If this is what you want instead, here's the RSS:     http://www.buzzsprout.com/77944.rss    Our episodes will also appear on our Nerd Noise Radio YouTube Channel - just search for Nerd Noise Radio, you'll find us! Here's today's episode:    https://youtu.be/C7v71_YhYUc    You can also find us on The Retro Junkies Network:    www.retrojunkies.com    You can find us (and all of our episodes) as "Nerd Noise Radio" on Archive.org and can also find us and join the conversation on both our Nerd Noise Radio Network Facebook, Google+, and Twitter pages, as well as our Facebook and Google+ "Nerd Noise Radio - Easy Mode" and "Nerd Noise Radio - Expert Mode" groups.     https://archive.org/details/@nerd_noise_radio  https://twitter.com/NerdNoiseRadio  https://www.facebook.com/NerdNoiseRadioNetwork/  https://www.facebook.com/groups/276843385859797/  https://www.facebook.com/groups/381475162016534/  https://plus.google.com/u/0/116712079232328588606  https://plus.google.com/u/0/b/115513825710696980758/116712079232328588606?pageId=115513825710696980758    Lastly, we share our episodes as well on our blog at nerdnoiseradio.blogspot.com. This specific episode can be found here:    http://nerdnoiseradio.blogspot.com/2017/05/nerd-noise-radio-channel-1-podcast_22.html    As always, your feedback and input is DEEPLY appreciated, so we cheerfully invite you to "blow up the comments section", or you can always reach us by e-mail at nerdnoiseradio@gmail.com as well as all the aforementioned social media outlets.    Hope you enjoy the episode! Join us again July 7th for C1E11 (Channel 1, Episode 11), and wherever you are - Fly the N!    Cheers! 

Highlights today include: ams OSRAM and LEDVANCE Extend Global Brand Partnership into the Next Decade, Sonepar to Acquire Summit Electric Supply, Get A Grip on Lighting #370 – Phase-Out of CFL Lamps, REVO Lighting's Grada Garage Lighter Ends Cave Effect.

Highlights today include: The Phase-Out of Fluorescent Lamps, Panasonic to End Fluorescent Lamp Production by 2027, Capitol Lighting Acquires Bellacor Brand & Digital Properties, Unlocking the Full Potential of LED Recycling, Nighttime Light Exposure Increases Type 2 Diabetes Risk, Cooper Lighting Solutions Celebrates 12 Products Selected in the 2024 IES Progress Report, Lighting Services Inc Wireless DMX Track Feeds Recognized at the 2024 IES Industry Progress Report.

Energy consumed by buildings accounts for almost half of cities' carbon emissions on average. Because buildings can last over 100 years, increasing their energy efficiency is critical if we are to meet our current global climate goals. To achieve these goals, cities must transition fossil fuels out of their buildings.Image Credit: Tristan CapacchioneFeatured guests:Frankie Downy is the Head of Building Strategy and Implementation at C40. Through her work, cities in the C40 networks can deliver the significant emission reductions required to assure a cleaner urban future for the planet. Mayor Valerie Plante is leading her city of Montréal, Canada to transition away from fossil fuels. Under Mayor Plante's tenure, Montréal has committed to transitioning away from the use of natural gas heating and cooking by implementing bylaw restrictions on its use in new small buildings starting next October 2024.  LinksMunicipal Building Decarbonisation Network, New Building Decarbonisation Network, Private Building Decarbonisation Network - C40 websiteSeattle is electrifying new buildings despite ruling against gas bans - CrosscutLondon continues to lead the UK in reducing emissions from new buildings - Mayor of London websiteIn New York City, we're taking bold action on climate with building emissions mandates - C40 Knowledge HubRetrofit Melbourne The Netherlands' Pilot Activity: Dutch 100CNSC Cities Pilot - Net Zero Cities websiteC40 Cities South Africa Buildings Programme - C40 websiteChicago sues fossil fuel companies for role in climate crisis - The GuardianIf you want to learn more about the Journal of City Climate Policy and Economy, please visit our website: https://jccpe.utpjournals.press/Cities 1.5 is a podcast by University of Toronto Press and is produced in association with the Journal of City Climate Policy and Economy. Our executive producers are Dali Carmichael and Peggy Whitfield.Produced by Jess Schmidt: https://jessdoespodcasting.com/Music is by Lorna Gilfedder: https://origamipodcastservices.com/

Livestock SA condemns the announcement of a 2028 phase-out of Australia's live exports of sheep by sea, a new toxic paste to deal with wild dogs and fox numbers enters the market, and Citrus SA welcomes the start of the season with favourable weather producing plenty of bright coloured, high quality fruit.

Bonnie Skinner, CEO of Sheep Producers Australia, discusses her non-traditional pathway into the sheep industry and the role of her organisation in representing and advocating for sheep producers. She highlights the need for a cohesive vision and strategic plan for the industry, as well as the importance of market access, biosecurity, and animal health. Skinner also addresses the challenge of promoting lamb, mutton, and hogget as premium proteins and the need for consistent quality and consumer education. She discusses the impact of live sheep exports and the concerns of the industry regarding the consequences for regional Australia and the national flock. The conversation covers various topics related to the sheep industry, including market access, live export, value-adding, and industry events. Jack and Bonnie discuss the importance of live export to the Middle Eastern region and the challenges of finding alternative market solutions. They also highlight the need for innovation in product development and the importance of consistency and quality in the industry. The conversation concludes with a discussion about the upcoming LambEx event and the support available to sheep producers.Chapters00:00 Introduction and Background03:50 Advocating for Sheep Producers09:45 Promoting Lamb, Mutton, and Hogget28:56 The Impact of the Phase-Out of Live Sheep Exports30:44 Ensuring Success and Sustainability in Sheep Production30:47 The Importance of Live Export40:53 Innovation and Value-Adding46:39 Consistency and Quality51:17 Industry Events like LambEx55:39 Support for Sheep ProducersFollow Farms Advice Join the Farmers Only Facebook Group Instagram Twitter TikTok For more like this visit farmsadvice.com.au Follow Jack on Instagram @cressy__ and Twitter @jcressw3 Support the podcast by sponsoring an episode so that we can pass on the #FarmsAdvice Go to Sheep Producers AustraliaListen to Farm Yarns Podcast Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Nalleli Cobo and her community fought toxic oil drilling. In 2020, LA Council approved "Phase-Out." Here's what we talk about in this episode:Activism, Community, Environment, Gen Z, Illness, Survivors, Sustainability

The moon is Vitoria's most favorite thing up in the night sky and since we just went through the Full Moon in November with people asking about why everyone feels crazy and looney….we decided to share the science & spirituality behind it all and how we are connected to the moon! It is wild and wonderful and we hope you are get curious about it after listening to this one! Carly had no idea what the plan was and so she is discovering right along with you!Self-explore your internal rhythm by adventuring into the Magic of the Moon!—————Real Tip of the Day: Follow The Moon!Find social media accounts that focus on the moon phases or online websites that can help you follow the rhythm of the moon so that you can track and manage your own rhythm internally to be able to expand and be fully present externally!Lets make it EXTRA! Phase Out!Take a moment wen you are taking pictures with your friends, family or even taking selfies to stop the trigger finger from deleting what you think is unworthy. Own your beauty and remember that the devices in our hands just can't fully capture the essence and gorgeousness you possess. Take the picture. Save the picture. One and done!————If you want to workout with us, at home or in person, check us out www.CFITfitness.com We would love to have you join the CFIT Community :)Follow us for updates, inspiration, and ridiculousness!Instagram: @fittoberealpodcast Instagram/Facebook/Tik Tok @cfitfitnessReferences:Special Names for the Moons, Royal Museums GreenwichThe Moon, NASAHow The Moon Affects Us, ATHR Beauty

Le 9 novembre 2023, le Yacht Club de Monaco a accueilli une conférence sur le capital naturel. Organisé par le Centre scientifique de Monaco (CSM) et par la BNP Paribas, en partenariat avec la Fondation Prince Albert II, ce rendez-vous a donné lieu à des échanges techniques entre acteurs de la finance, entrepreneurs, économistes, scientifiques et philanthropes. Au coeur des enjeux: la prise en compte du capital naturel dans l'élaboration des modèles économiques et financiers. Ainsi, la faune, la flore, les forêts, les rivières ou encore les océans pourraient entrer dans le calcul des richesses de chaque pays. Si les banques se disent favorables à une évolution des critères de financement afin de préserver la biodiversité, la bonne formule s'avère difficile à trouver.  Rym Ayadi est présidente de l'Association des économistes euro-méditerranéens, membre de la délégation méditerranéenne à la COP28 de Dubaï . Pour cette spécialiste des modèles socio-économiques durables, il faut absolument mettre l'éthique et la responsabilité humaine au cœur de la réflexion. De plus, Rym Ayadi appelle à lier systématiquement la protection de la biodiversité et la lutte contre le réchauffement climatique. Pour y arriver, il faudra selon elle que la COP28 débouche sur une action globale et décisive. Pour l'heure, si le processus de transition semble engagé, la communauté internationale, les industriels et les acteurs financiers tardent à franchir le cap indispensable de la sortie progressive des énergies fossiles. Rym Ayadi répond à Nathalie Michet. 

Nearly 30,000 people have signed a petition calling for the new Aboriginal cultural heritage laws to be delayed by six months - a new record for Western Australia. Premier Roger Cook does not expect the 30,000 signatures to delay the implementation of the Act. CEO of the National Native Title Council, Jamie Lowe, says there are kinks to iron out, but he would like to see the Act implemented from 1 July. Aboriginal Elder, Aubrey Lowe, has decades of experience assessing important sites, and says the Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Act should be delayed until the new laws are clarified. Australia's cattle herd is projected to reach its highest level in a decade, according to a new report by Meat and Livestock Australia. The Philippines is set to start exporting mangoes to Australia for the first time, but details are limited on just how many are due to arrive in the coming weeks. It's been a frustrating start to winter for some sheep producers on the south coast, who are hoping for more rainfall. A group of about 20 representatives from the WA sheep supply chain are at parliament house today, calling on state MPs to pressure the federal government on its policy to shut down the live sheep trade by sea. The federal government's policy to end the live sheep trade by sea has inspired Tambellup sheep farmer, Andrew Bradshaw, to write a song titled "The Phase Out".

NTD Business News- 3/9/2022 1. UK to ‘Phase Out' Russia Oil Imports 2. Suncor Expects Canada to Boost Production 3. Energy Expert on Ukraine Conflict Fallout 4. More Firms Face Pressure to Exit Russia 5. Fitch: Russian Debt Default ‘Imminent'

This week Kaylie and Laura are Talking about the Farmer Jane Scale and Phase in, Phase Out!How to contact us:Instagram: @nocountryforhealthylivingFB: @nocountryforhealthylivingGmail: nocountryforhealthyliving@gmail.comPersonal Instagrams:@DearKitten3 & @YasQueenCoachingArtwork by:Jamila Mehio (Instagram & Linktree)Sources:Laura's Brain

Coal was the driving force of the British industrial revolution beginning in the 18th century.  Coal was used for manufacturing iron, heating buildings, driving locomotives, and more.  Annual coal production in the UK peaked in the year 1913 at 316 million tons.  Until the late 1960s, coal was the main source of energy produced in […]

Phase Out the Federal Student Loan Program to Reduce Student Debt. #MFYV #Stephenkent #Bryanhyde #YoungVoices #TalkRadio #CurrentEvents --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/fedbyravens/support

Phase Out the Federal Student Loan Program to Reduce Student Debt.

Liefhebbers van metalmuziek konden er de afgelopen weken niet omheen: de immer controversiële Marilyn Manson lijkt nu definitief van zijn voetstuk gevallen. Op sociale media volgde een schouwspel van verwijt, ontkenning en afbuiging. Deze spiegel zet de podcasters van Osmium - de zwaarste podcast in het Nederlands - aan het denken: wat zegt dit voorval over de moraal van de metalscene? Kan kunst gescheiden worden van de artiest? Wat is de rol van websites als Zware Metalen in het rapporteren over seksueel geweld? Is onze muziekgemeenschap daadwerkelijk voor alle buitenbeentjes? Met de gastbijdrage van fotograaf Koen, die in zijn studie journalistiek onderzoek gedaan heeft naar #MeToo, sluit de aflevering af met een appel om hier met elkaar in discussie over te gaan. Alleen samen kunnen we zorgen voor een bloeiende muziekgemeenschap. Met beeldmateriaal van Cocaine Piss en muziek van Bikini Kill. Onderwerpen: Voorwoord (00:00) Bikini Kill - Rebel Girl (02:03) Introductie over zwammen en gisten (02:19) Onthaal van gast Koen de Gussem (04:41) Contextualisering van deze aflevering (06:39) De kwestie Marilyn Manson (08:18) Ontkenningscultuur en het ontbreken van gerechtigheid (14:18) Idolisatie en het scheiden van kunst en artiest (24:13) Het ontbreken van discussie over seksueel geweld in de scene en de pers (36:21) De omgang met seksueel geweld in de hardcorescene versus de metalscene (48:32) De weerspiegeling van de maatschappij in de metalscene (57:13) De verantwoordelijkheid van de scene als geheel (1:07:46) Luistertip van Niels: Cara Neir - Phase Out, een conceptalbum gevuld met videogamehysterica (1:11:47) Intermezzo: de behandeling van de LGBTQ+-gemeenschap in de punk- en metalscene (1:15:25) Luistertip van Pim: Humanity’s Last Breath - Välde, computergestuurde deathcore met een smaakvolle, menselijke toets (1:16:56) Tip van Koen: Girls go BOOM, een feministisch DIY-collectief en boekingskantoor dat zich inzet om meer vrouwen en leden van de LGBTQ+-gemeenschap op podia te krijgen (1:20:03) Shout-outs (1:21:36)

1.     There must be 60 ways to hit “net zero” [min 1:13]Last November, Canada joined more than 100 countries in pledging to achieve net-zero emissions by the year 2050. Is it even possible? A much-anticipated report now tells us how Canada could get there.Jason Dion – Mitigation Research Director, Canadian Institute for Climate Choices2.     The technology that changes everything [min 11:42]Up until now, the world's #1 solution for fighting climate change has been to cut down the amount of pollution we're dumping into the atmosphere. A new and emerging suite of technologies will now let us suck existing pollution out of the atmosphere. What does it look like and how big a role can it play? Devin Todd – Researcher in Residence for Negative Emissions Technologies, Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions3.     60-Second Report: "Employment Transitions and the Phase-Out of Fossil Fuels” [min 20:26]Dale Marshall – National Program Manager, Environmental Defence4.   “Five Other Things Happening in the Green Economy This Week” [min 22:15]Mike Moffatt – Senior Director of Policy, Smart Prosperity InstituteFor more info and links, go to podcast.smartprosperity.ca

Tom chats to CJ, singer in Manchester-based hardcore band Dead Retinas. CJ discusses his experience performing on stage in a leather sex harness, how tolerant metal and hardcore crowds are when really pushed, plus a little more general background about the bear tribe itself. Elsewhere, Iron Maiden's The Wicker Man gets a queer reinterpretation for this week's Camp Classic, where Tom and Matt find a surprising amount of overlap in the common LGBT+ experiences the track evokes. Plus this episode's additions to the Hate Crew Gaybar jukebox are Cara Neir's new album Phase Out, and The Design Abstract's latest record Technotheism. Also includes chat about how to accidentally offend work colleagues with your music taste, and what links Lady Gaga with death metal. [CW: Descriptions of homophobia/homophobic language]

This week, Ian Haney López, author of Merge Left: Fusing Race and Class, Winning Elections, and Saving America and Chief Justice Earl Warren Professor of Public Law at the University of California, Berkeley, joins the show (3:30) to explain the race and class narrative, dog whistle politics, and how defeating racism is essential to combat the climate crisis. We discuss strategies for building a broad, multi-racial progressive coalition, how this compares to historical efforts, and how we got here.  Co-hosts Ty Benefiel and Brock Benefiel also discuss the new climate cabinet picks by President-elect Joe Biden and the clean energy benefits in a recent spending bill. As always, follow us @climatepod on Twitter and email us at theclimatepod@gmail.com. Our music is "Gotta Get Up" by The Passion Hifi, check out his music at thepassionhifi.com. Rate, review and subscribe to this podcast on iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, and more! Subscribe to our new YouTube channel! Check out our updated website!  Link to Race Class Academy Further Reading and Watching: Michael Regan, Biden’s E.P.A. Pick, Faces ‘Massive Reconstruction and Rebuilding' Class Left Episode on the Race Class Academy Biden To Pick North Carolina Regulator Michael Regan To Lead EPA With Biden's Boost, 2 Obama Veterans Are 'Ready To Run' Climate Efforts The Senate Agrees to a Plan to Phase Out a Dangerous Greenhouse Gas Who is Ali Zaidi? He might be Biden's climate adviser What a Joe Biden Cabinet Pick Might Mean for Native Americans—and Democrats Biden to Pick Brenda Mallory to Run White House Environment Office Why Native Americans are celebrating Rep. Haaland’s nomination

Buried somewhere around the middle of this 2hr, 22min long, profoundly bittersweet, and deeply emotional tribute to my dear friend Chris Chandler on the occasion of what would've been his 40th birthday is a complete, and unmodified rerun of Nerd Noise Radio C1E10 (originally broadcast 05/22/2017) - which itself was originally intended as a tribute to Chris. The music block portion of C1E10 was produced on the day of his passing, 12/28/2016.   Technically, today's production is categorized as a rerun. But only 47 minutes of this 2hrs, 22mins are actually the rerun itself. The rest is a fresh production, brand new, and all dedicated to Chris. Come, hear his music, hear his story, and hear our hearts. Get acquainted with the man who meant so much to all of us, and whose passing still reverberates through our lives these more than 2 1/2 years later. Welcome one and all…..to Chandlerfest!   Greeting (Mark Chandler) - 00:00:00   Opener   Song - Artist - Album   Still Your Fool - Chris Chandler - Manifesto - 00:00:11   Chris Story pt. 1 - 00:03:26   Early Music Block 1   Song – Composer - Album   Waltz - Chris Chandler - Chris Chandler: 1979-2009 - 00:08:55 For the Moment - Chris Chandler - Ephemera - 00:13:19 Drag Me Down - Chris Chandler - Chris Chandler: 1979-2009 - 00:16:27   Chris Story pt. 2 / Mark Story -  00:19:51   (Mark Story - 00:27:14)   Early Music Block 2   Song – Composer - Album   The Ache - Chris Chandler - Under the Weather - 00:34:31 Effigy - Chris Chandler - Quod Sum Eris - 00:38:12 Eagle + Serpent - Chris Chandler - Ephemera - 00:41:37   Preface to Rerun - 00:45:34   C1E10 complete episode Rerun   C1E10 Tracklist   01: Intro - 00:56:21 02: Shinobi 3 - Genesis - Japonesque - Hirofumi Murasaki, Masayuki Nagao, Morihiko Akiyama - 00:58:16 03: Final Fantasy XIII - PS3 - The Vile Peaks - Masashi Hamauzu - 01:00:32 04: Trip World - Game Boy - Stage 2-2 - “Phase Out” - 01:03:19 05: Ninja Warriors - SNES - City - Hiroyuki Iwatsuki - 01:05:03 06: Quake 2 - PC - Quad Machine - Sonic Mayhem - 01:07:10 07: X-Men - Arcade - Ethnic Cave and Flame - The Konami Kukeiha Club - 01:10:42 08: Jumping Flash 2 - PS1 - Stage 1-2 - Takeo Miratsu - 01:13:16 09: Fushigi no Umi no Nadia - PCE - HES 12 - Shiro Sagisu - 01:14:54 10: Sim City - SNES - Capital - Soyo Oka - 01:16:52 11: Castlevania III - NES - Riddle - Konami Kukeiha Club - 01:19:14 12: Ai Chou Aniki - PC Engine - Stage 4-3 - Iwasaki Taku - 01:20:15 13: Star Wars: SOTE - N64 - Menu - Joel McNeely - 01:21:53 14: Super Meat Boy - PC/360 - Forest Funk - Danny Baronowsky - 01:22:54 15: Metroid Prime - GameCube - Metroid Prime Battle - Kenji Yamamoto and/or Kouichi Kyuma -  01:25:42 16: James Bond 007 - Genesis - Space Hop - Matt Furniss -  01:28:18 17: Tiny Toon Adventures: BBL - SNES - Space Opera -  Kazuhiko Uehara and/or Yukie Morimoto -  01:30:23 18: Chester Cheetah: TCTF - Genesis - To the Exit - Kaneko Sound Team - 01:33:06 19: Salamander - PC Engine - Crystal Forever - Konami Kukeiha Club - 01:36:02 20: Outro - 01:36:29   Debrief (St. John) - 01:42:57   Post Rerun Music Block   Song - Artist - Album   Etude Blanc - Chris Chandler - Ephemera - 01:45:44 Instrumental - Chris Chandler - Ephemera - 01:49:02 The Gathering Dark - Chris Chandler - Quod Sum Eris - 01:51:12 Nuns of Steel - Chris Chandler - Quod Sum Eris - 01:53:49 Cloud to Ground - Chris Chandler - Ephemera - 01:59:25 Ineffectual - Chris Chandler - Chris Chandler: 1979-2009 - 02:04:15   Gag Tracks Primer - 02:09:26   Song - Artist - Album   Hidden Track - Chris Chandler - Monochrome Dream - 02:10:25   Wrap-up - 02:12:48   Closer / Sign-off   End Credits - Ai Chou Aniki - PC Engine - Iwasaki Taku - 02:17:49   Mark Sign-off - 02:21:31   Incidental Music for Chris Story 1 - Sadness - Unlimited Saga - PS2 - Masashi Hamauzu - 00:03:26 Incidental Music for Chris Story 2 / Mark's Story - Zora's Domain: Day - LoZ: BotW - WiiU / Switch - c: Koji Kondo a: Yasuaki Iwata - 00:19:51 Incidental Music for Preface to Rerun - Build 4 - The Sims - PC - Jerry Martin and/or Marc Russo - 00:45:34 Incidental Music for Debrief - Perils of the Coral Reef - Ecco The Dolphin: Defender of the Future - Dreamcast - Tim Follin - 01:42:57 Incidental Music for Wrap Up - Whisper and Mantra - Secret of Mana - SNES - Hiroki Kikuta - 02:09:26 Incidental Music for Closer / Sign-off - To the Stars - Prune - iOS/Android/Windows - Kyle Preston - 02:12:48   See the corresponding Blogspot post at nerdnoiseradio.blogspot.com for expanded show notes.

Do you hear that sound? Can you feel it? The cool ocean breeze in your hair, the salt on your tongue. It's the smooth crash of the Last Wave on KVGM with your host, Hammock, bringing you thirty minutes of the best video game jams(z) from all your favorite composers and consoles, each and every week from our beachside studio in sunny Aqua City. Sit back, relax, and get ready to catch...the Last Wave.Lots of Playstation 2 jams this week but also familiar jaunts to the Super Famicom and PC-98. If the audio is a bit subdued, it's because my wife was sleeping...next to the studio, of course. There is no actual sleeping space in the KVGM studio. Well, okay, technically, the floor is a potential sleeping space but there is no bed in the KVGM studio. There's only...a hammock. Wink wink.DOWNLOAD - THE LAST WAVE (3/24/19)PlaylistExpositor - Soichi Terada(Futarino Fantavision, Playstation 2)Kanako's Office - Akira Sato(Kanako, PC-98)Inn - Atsuhito Motoyama and Akikaz(Might and Magic: Book Two, Super Famicom)Poke Her - Kenichi Koyano(Cardangels, Super CD-ROM)Sunday Afternoon - Sota Fujimori(World Soccer Winning Eleven 9, Playstation 2)Game Over - Takeshi Ichida(USA Ice Hockey, Super Famicom)Break Time - Junichi Nakatsuru(Critical Velocity, Playstation 2)Staff Roll - Phase Out(Quiz no Hoshi, TurboGrafx CD)

This week’s Sound of Play host is Ryan Hamann (@InsrtCoins). Ryan has chosen three pieces of music to meticulously pick apart, instrument-by-instrument. Today’s subjects are from Phase Out’s Trip World soundtrack. And it’s all kicked […] The post Sound of Play: 143 – The videogame music podcast appeared first on Cane and Rinse.

Today’s broadcast is Episode 10 for Mishmash Monday, May 22nd, 2017 on a program we're calling "Mishmash Monday vol. 1"   This episode is dedicated to the memory of Chris Chandler.   Tracklist - Track#, Game, System, Track Name, Composer, Timestamp:   01: Intro - 00:00 02: Shinobi 3 - Genesis - Japonesque - Hirofumi Murasaki, Masayuki Nagao, Morihiko Akiyama - 01:55 03: Final Fantasy XIII - PS3 - The Vile Peaks - Masashi Hamauzu - 04:13 04: Trip World - Game Boy - Stage 2-2 - “Phase Out” - 06:59 05: Ninja Warriors - SNES - City - Hiroyuki Iwatsuki - 08:43 06: Quake 2 - PC - Quad Machine - Sonic Mayhem - 10:50 07: X-Men - Arcade - Ethnic Cave and Flame - The Konami Kukeiha Club - 14:22 08: Jumping Flash 2 - PS1 - Stage 1-2 - Takeo Miratsu - 16:56 09: Fushigi no Umi no Nadia - PCE - HES 12 - Shiro Sagisu - 18:34 10: Sim City - SNES - Capital - Soyo Oka - 20:33 11: Castlevania III - NES - Riddle - Konami Kukeiha Club - 22:54 12: Ai Chou Aniki - PC Engine - Stage 4-3 - Iwasaki Taku - 23:56 13: Star Wars: SOTE - N64 - Menu - Joel McNeely - 25:33 14: Super Meat Boy - PC/360 - Forest Funk - Danny Baronowsky - 26:34 15: Metroid Prime - GameCube - Metroid Prime Battle - Kenji Yamamoto and/or Kouichi Kyuma - 29:22 16: James Bond 007 - Genesis - Space Hop - Matt Furniss - 31:58 17: Tiny Toon Adventures: BBL - SNES - Space Opera -  Kazuhiko Uehara and/or Yukie Morimoto - 34:03 18: Chester Cheetah: TCTF - Genesis - To the Exit - Kaneko Sound Team - 36:46 19: Salamander - PC Engine - Crystal Forever - Konami Kukeiha Club - 39:41 20: Outro - 40:09   Music Block Runtime: 38:18, Total Episode Runtime: 46:39   Our Intro and Outro Music is Funky Radio - Dreamcast - BB Rights   If you wish to subscribe to the Nerd Noise Radio - Channel 1 Music block podcast, there are two options:   Option 1: Subscribe right here to the "Nerd Noise Radio Network - All Channels" podcast feed. Feed will include Channels 1, 2, 3, and any future channels not yet planned. Feed will also include podcasts in high quality, stereo where applicable, and episodes will never expire off the feed.   Option 2: If you're ONLY interested in Channel 1 episodes, and not in any of the other channels, there is a Channel 1-specific feed. But it's hosted on a free account, rather than an upgraded account like the "All Channels Feed" with lower quality sound (mono, I believe), a maximum 2hrs per month of content (so if the month's episodes run longer than that, they may need to be trimmed), and episodes expire off the feed forever after 90 days. If this is what you want instead, here's the RSS:    http://www.buzzsprout.com/77944.rss   Our episodes will also appear on our Nerd Noise Radio YouTube Channel - just search for Nerd Noise Radio, you'll find us! Here's today's episode:   https://youtu.be/C7v71_YhYUc   You can also find us on The Retro Junkies Network: www.retrojunkies.com You can find us (and all of our episodes) as "Nerd Noise Radio" on Archive.org and can also find us and join the conversation on both our Nerd Noise Radio Network Facebook, Google+, and Twitter pages, as well as our Facebook and Google+ "Nerd Noise Radio - Easy Mode" and "Nerd Noise Radio - Expert Mode" groups.    https://archive.org/details/@nerd_noise_radio https://twitter.com/NerdNoiseRadio https://www.facebook.com/NerdNoiseRadioNetwork/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/276843385859797/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/381475162016534/ https://plus.google.com/u/0/116712079232328588606 https://plus.google.com/u/0/b/115513825710696980758/116712079232328588606?pageId=115513825710696980758 Lastly, we share our episodes as well on our blog at nerdnoiseradio.blogspot.com. This specific episode can be found here: http://nerdnoiseradio.blogspot.com/2017/05/nerd-noise-radio-channel-1-podcast_22.html   As always, your feedback and input is DEEPLY appreciated, so we cheerfully invite you to "blow up the comments section", or you can always reach us by e-mail at nerdnoiseradio@gmail.com as well as all the aforementioned social media outlets.   Hope you enjoy the episode! Join us again July 7th for C1E11 (Channel 1, Episode 11), and wherever you are - Fly the N!   Cheers!