Theology for the Church aims to provide accessible, theologically rich conversations that have an eye toward applied theology and a heart for the local church. Weekly episodes hosted by Caleb Lenard (DEdMin, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) cover all kinds of topics and themes in Christian doctrine, biblical theology, and Christian formation through engaging interviews with pastors, biblical scholars, and theologians from across the globe.
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Ardel Caneday (PhD, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School), retired professor of New Testament at University of Northwestern in St. Paul Minnesota, to discuss a biblical theology of perseverance and assurance. Together they discuss eight different kinds of biblical passages that help give us a holistic understanding of these doctrines and their relationship in light of the eschatological tension that pervades the New Testament. Prominent views on such things as the warnings, admonitions, and assurance of salvation passages in Scripture are discussed as well.ResourcesThe Race Set Before Us: A Biblical Theology of Perseverance Assurance by Ardel Caneday and Thomas SchreinerCovenant and Commandment: Works, Obedience and Faithfulness in the Christian Life by Bradley GreenPaul vs. James: What We've Been Missing in the Faith and Works Debate by Chris Bruno
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Stephen Presely (PhD, University of St. Andrews), Senior Fellow for Religion and Public Life at the Center for Religion, Culture & Democracy (CRCD) and Associate Professor of Church History at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary to discuss his new book: Biblical Theology in the Life of the Early Church: Recovering an Ancient Vision. ResourcesBiblical Theology in the Life of the Early Church: Recovering an Ancient Vision by Stephen PresleyThe Demonstration of the Apostolic Preaching: An Early Christian Writing by IrenaeusOn the Incarnation by AthanasiusOn God and Christ: The Five Theological Orations by Gregory of Nazianzus
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Matthew Bingham (PhD, Queen's University Belfast) vice president of academic affairs and associate professor of church history at Phoenix Seminary in Scottsdale, Arizona to discuss his new book: A Heart Aflame for God: A Reformed Approach to Spiritual Formation. Together they discuss spiritual formation practices that are consistent with the 5 solas of the Protestant Reformation.Resources:A Heart Aflame for God: A Reformed Approach to Spiritual Formation by Matthew BinghamSpiritual Disciplines for the Christian Life by Donald WhitneyA Quest for Godliness: The Puritan Vision of the Christian Life by J.I. PackerVoices from the Past: Puritan Devotional Readings various authors.
In this episode, Caleb is joined by August Konkel (PhD, Westminster Theological Seminary) Professor of Old Testament at McMaster Divinity College in Hamilton, Ontario Canada to discuss the theology of the book of Deuteronomy. Together they unpack the main idea, purpose, structure, key themes, and gospel connections. Resources: ESV Expository Commentary: Deuteronomy–Ruth by August Konkel (Deuteronomy)The Gospel According to Moses by Daniel BlockDeuteronomy: A 12-Week Study by Matthew PattonDeuteronomy: Loving Obedience to a Loving God by Ajith Fernando
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Greg Beale (PhD, Cambridge) Professor of New Testament and Biblical Theology at Reformed Theological Seminary in Dallas, to discuss a biblical theology of the temple. Together they trace this theme from Genesis to Revelation, creation to new creation, pointing out its significance for the people of God and their mission as the church.Resources: The Temple and the Church's Mission: A Biblical Theology of the Dwelling Place of God by Greg BealeGod Dwells Among Us: A Biblical Theology of the Temple by Greg Beale and Mitch KimThe Temple (concise essay) by Greg Beal and Mitch KimThe Tabernacle Pre-Figured: Cosmic Mountain Ideology in Genesis by Michael Morales
In this episode, Caleb has a conversation with his father, Tim Lenard, about fighting for faith while wrestling with cancer. Tim was diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer three years ago and this conversation peels back the curtain into what kinds of questions and struggles have come up along the way as well as how the ordinary means of grace and Christ's church have brought comfort, encouragement, and joy in the darkest days.
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Daniel Scheiderer (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) pastor at Grace Baptist Church in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania to discuss God's attributes. Together, they provide an overview of how to talk about and categorize the attributes of God as well as practical applications for the Chrisitan life. ResourcesNone Greater: The Undomesticated Attributes of God by Matthew BarrettTurretin's Institutes Volume IThe Wonderful Works of God by Herman BavinckAll That Is in God: Evangelical Theology and the Challenge of Classical Christian Theism by James DolezalGod without Passions: A Primer by Samuel Renihan
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Keith Goad (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) preaching pastor at Jefferson Park Baptist Church in Charlottesville, Virginia to discuss Gregory of Nazianzus and his contribution to our understanding of pastoral theology and ministry. Together, they discuss questions like: What does it look like to be a pastor-theologian? What does it mean for a pastor to be a “physician of the soul'? What does virtue have to do with the pastoral office and task? And more.Resources:Gregory of Nazianzus, Pastoral Theology by Keith GoadOn God and Christ: The Five Theological Orations and Two Letters to Cledoniusby Gregory of NazianzusGregory of Nazianzusby Brian DaleyChristology of the Later Fathersby Edward Hardy
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Iain Dugid (PhD, Cambridge) professor of Old Testament at Westminster Theological Seminary to discuss a theology of the book of Numbers. Together, they tackle the purpose, main idea, structure, key themes, and gospel connections in the book of Numbers.ResourcesNumbers: God's Presence in the Wilderness by Iain DuguidESV Expository Commentary: Genesis–Numbers Teaching Numbers: From Text to Message by Adrian ReynoldsThe Book of Numbers by Timothy AshleyThe JPS Torah Commentary: Numbers by Jacob Milgrom
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Thomas Weinandy (PhD, King's College London) to discuss the doctrine of divine impassibility. Together, they speak to how God does not experience emotional change in any way, nor does God suffer, and how this is good news for us.ResourcesDoes God Suffer? by Thomas WeinandyGod without Passions: A Primer by Samuel RenihanNone Greater: The Undomesticated Attributes of God by Matthew Barrett
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Jared Compton (PhD, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School) Professor of New Testament and Biblical Theology at Bethlehem College and Seminary to discuss the four major views or perspectives on Romans 9-11. Together, they provide a summary of Paul's argument in Romans 1-8, an outline of Romans 9-11, and finally survey each view pointing out strengths and offering critiques each view has of the others.Resources: Three Views on Israel and the Church: Perspectives on Romans 9–11 edited by Andy Naselli and Jared ComptonHow Will “All Israel” Be Saved in Romans 11:26? (Part 1) by Richard LucasHow Will “All Israel” Be Saved in Romans 11:26? (Part 2) by Richard LucasPaul's Theology of Israel's Future: A Non-Millennial Interpretation of Romans 11 by Lee IronsRevisiting Romans 11:26 by Ben Merkle (Video)
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Casey Hough (PhD, New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary) to discuss his new book, When Poets were Warriors: Retrieving a Biblical Vision of Masculinity. Together, they discuss how, instead of allowing cultural stereotypes to form our vision of masculinity, we need to return to the emotionally complex and paradoxically challenging example of Jesus' own life and teaching. As the last Adam, the true Son of Abraham, Son of David, Jesus demonstrates how to live in conformity to God's will as a man as He calls us to follow Him.ResourcesWhen Poets Were Warriors: Retrieving a Biblical Vision of Masculinity by Casey HoughDisciplines of a Godly Man by Kent HughesThe Person of Christ: An Introduction by Stephen WellumThe Emotional Life of Our Lord by B.B. WarfieldSeason of Life: A Football Star, a Boy, a Journey to Manhood by Jeffrey Marx
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Nicholas Piotrowski (PhD, Wheaton College) President of Indianapolis Theological Seminary to discuss his new book, Return From Exile and the Renewal of God's People. Together, they trace the theme of exile and return from Genesis to Revelation offering practical and pastoral implications along the way.ResourcesReturn from Exile and the Renewal of God's People by Nicholas PiotrowskiExodus Old and New: A Biblical Theology of Redemption by Michael MoralesGod Dwells Among Us: A Biblical Theology of the Temple by Greg Beal and Mitch KimBiblical Theology: Retrospect Prospect edited by Scott Hafemann (see article by James Scott)
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Craig Blomberg (PhD, University of Aberdeen) professor emeritus of New Testament at Denver Seminary to discuss the nature and meaning of Jesus's parables, and how to interpret and apply them to our lives today.ResourcesInterpreting the Parables by Craig BlombergPoet and Peasant and Through Peasant Eyes: A Literary-Cultural Approach to the Parables in Luke by Kenneth BaileyStories with Intent: A Comprehensive Guide to the Parables of Jesus by Klyne SnodgrassSurprised by the Parables: Growing in Grace through the Stories of Jesus by Michelle Lee Barnewall
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Peter Orr (PhD, University of Durham) New Testament lecturer at Moore Theological College in Sydney, Australia, to explore a theology of Mark's Gospel Account via Orr's recent work, “The Beginning of the Gospel: A Theology of Mark.” Together, they discuss the main idea, purpose, structure, and key themes in the gospel of Mark.Resources: The Beginning of the Gospel: A Theology of Mark by Petter OrrMark: An Introduction and Commentary by Echhard SchnabelThe Gospel According to Mark by James EdwardsA Theology of Mark's Gospel: Good News about Jesus the Messiah, the Son of God by David Garland
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Richard Phillips (DDiv, Greenville Presbyterian Theological Seminary) senior minister of Second Presbyterian Church in Greenville, SC to discuss lapsarian views. Together they discuss how theologians seek to understand the mind of God as revealed in Scripture with respect to the logical or conceptual relationships between God's eternal decrees.Resources Lapsarian Views by Richard Phillips Theological Primer: Supralapsarianism and Infralapsarianism by Kevin DeYoung Francis Turretin, Institutes of Elenctic Theology, 3 vols., trans. George Musgrave Giger (Phillipsburg, NJ: P&R, 1992), 1:417. Benjamin B. Warfield, The Plan of Salvation (Grand Rapids, Eerdmans, 1955), 23. Robert L. Reymond, A New Systematic Theology of the Christian Faith (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 1998), 476. Geerhardus Vos, Reformed Dogmatics, 4 vols., trans. Richard B. Gaffin, Jr. (Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2014), 1:154. Herman Bavinck, Reformed Dogmatics, 4 vols., trans. John Vriend (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 2004), 2:391.
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Jason Alligood (PhD, Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) assistant professor of theology at Cedarville University to discuss his latest book,Raised in Splendor: The Hope of Glorification for a Secular Age.Together, they discuss the hope of glory that transcends the fears and frustrations of a secular age and that not only points to the hope for the future glorification of believers, but that this hope is one that can be enjoyed and appreciated today as well.ResourcesRaised in Splendor: The Hope of Glorification for a Secular Ageby Jason AlligoodGlorification: An Introductionby Graham ColeHuman Nature in Its Fourfold Stateby Thomas BostonTo Gaze upon God: The Beatific Vision in Doctrine, Tradition, and Practiceby Sam Parkison
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Daniel Stevens (PhD, University of Cambridge) professor of New Testament at Boyce College and Southern Seminary to discuss his latest book,Songs of the Son: Reading the Psalms with the Author of Hebrews.Together, they discuss how more than just relatable poetry, the Psalms reveal a rich theology of God, the nature and work of Jesus, and Christ's voice hidden in Scripture with an aim to help listeners gain a better understanding of the Psalter and discover how all Scripture, including the Old Testament, reveals the preincarnate glory of Christ.ResourcesSongs of the Son: Reading the Psalms with the Author of Hebrewsby Daniel StevensThe Psalms: A Christ-Centered Commentaryby Christopher AshReading the Psalms as Scriptureby Jim Hamilton and Matt DamicoPsalms Volume I & II: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary by Jim Hamilton
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Ronni Kurtz (PhD, Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) professor of theology at Cedarville University to discuss his newest book, Light Unapproachable: Divine Incomprehensibility and the Task of Theology. Together they discuss how our inability to see God in his totality should not lead us to despair, but rather; through God's gracious accommodation, to joy in the reality that we can learn to speak of God faithfully, truthfully, and prayerfully with the help of Scripture and faithful voices from our theological heritage. Resources: Light Unapproachable: Divine Incomprehensibility and the Task of Theology by Ronni Kurtz On the Incomprehensible Nature of God by John Chrysostom Reformed Dogmatics Vol. II: God and Creation by Herman Bavinck The Mystery of God: Theology for Knowing the Unknowable by Chris Hall and Steven Boyer The Culture of Theology by John Webster
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Michael Lawrence (PhD, University of Cambridge) lead pastor of Hinson Baptist Church in Portland, Oregon to discuss the nature and marks of the church. Together they discuss things like: what is the church? What is the relationship between the universal church and local churches? What is the visible/invisible church distinction? What does it mean for a church to be: one, holy, catholic, and apostolic? Why are preaching, the Lord's Supper, and baptism vital for the church? And more. Resources: Nine Marks of a Healthy Church by Mark Dever The Rule of Love: How the Local Church Should Reflect God's Love and Authority by Jonathan Leeman The Church: The Gospel Made Visible by Mark Dever The Church: An Introduction by Gregg Allison Biblical Foundations for Baptist Churches: A Contemporary Ecclesiology by John Hammett What Is the Mission of the Church?: Making Sense of Social Justice, Shalom, and the Great Commission by Greg Gilbert and Kevin DeYoung
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Sam Parkison (PhD, Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) associate professor of theology at Gulf Theological Seminary to discuss his newest book, The Unvarnished Jesus: The Beauty of Christ and His Ugly Rivals. Together they focus on topics and issues related to the person of Christ such as: the incarnation and the hypostatic union, as well as how creeds and confessions help us better understand and faithfully communicate biblical truths about God the Son incarnate, Jesus Christ. Resources: The Unvarnished Jesus: The Beauty of Christ and His Ugly Rivals by Sam Parkison The Person of Christ: An Introduction by Stephen Wellum The Lord Jesus Christ: The Biblical Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ by Brandon Crowe On the Incarnation by Athanasius The Incarnate Lord: A Thomistic Study in Christology by Thomas Joseph White
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Matt Damico (MDiv, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) associate pastor of worship and operations at Kenwood Baptist Church in Louisville, Kentucky to discuss his new book, coauthored with Jim Hamilton, Reading the Psalms as Scripture. Together, they discuss the structure and key themes of the Psalter as well as things like messianic typology and how to incorporate the psalms in corporate worship in the local church. Resources: Reading the Psalms as Scripture by Matt Damico and Jim Hamilton Psalms Volume I & II: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary by Jim Hamilton The Psalter Reclaimed: Praying and Praising with the Psalms by Gordon Wenham The Flow of the Psalms: Discovering Their Structure and Theology by O. Palmer Robertson Typology-Understanding the Bible's Promise-Shaped Patterns: How Old Testament Expectations are Fulfilled in Christ by Jim Hamilton Trinity Psalter Hymnal
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Peter Gurry (PhD, University of Cambridge) professor of New Testament at Phoenix Seminary and Text & Canon Institute Director to discuss the canonicity of Scripture. Together they discuss common questions and misconceptions surrounding the formation and history of the Bible in an accessible and apologetic manner. Resources Scribes and Scripture: The Amazing Story of How We Got the Bible by John Meade and Peter Gurry Text & Canon Institute directed by Peter Gurry and John Meade
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Jeff Brannon (PhD, University of Edinburgh) professor of biblical studies to discuss a biblical theology of resurrection hope. Together, they trace the theme of resurrection hope and life after death from Genesis to Revelation discussing practical applications along the way. Resources The Hope of Life After Death: A Biblical Theology of Resurrection by Jeff Brannon Resurrection Hope and the Death of Death by Mitch Chase By Faith, Not by Sight: Paul and the Order of Salvation Richard Gaffin Union with the Resurrected Christ: Eschatological New Creation and New Testament Biblical Theology by Greg Beale
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Mike McKinley (MDiv, Westminster Theological Seminary) senior pastor of Sterling Park Baptist Church in Sterling, Virginia to discuss his book, Friendship with God: A Path to Deeper Fellowship with the Father, Son, and Spirit. Together, they define what friendship with God means and offer practical guidance for how to develop fellowship with Him—such as obeying the Scriptures commands, acknowledgment of sin, prayer, belonging to a local church, and more. Resources Friendship with God: A Path to Deeper Fellowship with the Father, Son, and Spirit by Mike McKinley Communion with the Triune God by John Owen edited by Kelly Kapic and Justin Taylor The Cross of Christ by John Stott Knowing God by J.I. Packer The Holy Spirit by Sinclair Ferguson
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Tim Wiebe (DMin, Southern Seminary) pastor of spiritual formation at Brookside Church in Omaha, Nebraska to discuss Tim's new book, What Does It Mean to Follow Jesus?: A Clear, Biblical Picture of Discipleship. Together they discuss what a framework for holistic discipleship that is biblical, practical, and accessible looks like. Resources What Does It Mean to Follow Jesus?: A Clear, Biblical Picture of Discipleship by Tim Wiebe Following the Master: A Biblical Theology of Discipleship by Michael Wilkins Renovation of the Heart: Putting on the Character of Christ by Dallas Willard The Complete Book of Discipleship: On Being and Making Followers of Christ by Bill Hull Knowing God by J.I. Packer
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Murray Capill (DMin, Westminster Seminary) Dean of Ministry Development and Lecturer in Pastoral Ministry at Reformed Theological College (Melbourne, Australia) to discuss the topic of how to preach practical application from every text of Scripture. Resources The Heart Is the Target: Preaching Practical Application from Every Text by Murray Capill Reformed Preaching: Proclaiming God's Word from the Heart of the Preacher to the Heart of His People by Joel Beeke Putting the Truth to Work: The Theory and Practice of Biblical Application by Dan Doriani Preaching: Communicating Faith in an Age of Skepticism by Tim Keller The Supremacy of God in Preaching by John Piper
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Shawn Wilhite (PhD, Durham University) associate professor of New Testament at California Baptist University and Coleman Ford (PhD, Southern Seminary) assistant professor of humanities at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary to discuss their new book, Ancient Wisdom for the Care of Souls: Learning the Art of Pastoral Ministry from the Church Fathers. Together they discuss what a scriptural vision of ministry is, how patristic voices help inform this vision, and how pastors today can cultivate this pastoral vision in their churches. Ancient Wisdom for the Care of Souls: Learning the Art of Pastoral Ministry from the Church Fathers by Shawn Wilhite and Coleman Ford The Book of Pastoral Rule: St. Gregory the Great The Contemplative Pastor: Returning to the Art of Spiritual Direction by Eugene Peterson Confessions by Augustine On God and Christ: The Five Theological Orations and Two Letters to Cledonius by Gregory of Nazianzus The Spirit of Early Christian Thought: Seeking the Face of God by Robert Louis Wilken
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Rhyne Putman (PhD, New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary) Professor of Christian Ministries at Williams Baptist University to discuss his new book, Conceived by the Holy Spirit: The Virgin Birth in Scripture and Theology. Together, they discuss the birth narratives of Christ from the gospels and demonstrate not only the truth of the virgin birth, but also its necessity for orthodox theology and its implications for Christian life. Resources: Conceived by the Holy Spirit: The Virgin Birth in Scripture and Theology by Rhyne Putman A Savior Is Born: From Heaven's Throne to Bethlehem's Manger by William Cook Was Jesus Really Born of a Virgin? By Bandon Crowe The Lord Jesus Christ: The Biblical Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ by Brandon Crowe The Virgin Birth of Christ by J. Gresham Machen
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Dennis Johnson (PhD, Fuller Theological Seminary) professor emeritus of practical theology at Westminster Seminary California and assistant pastor of Westminster Presbyterian Church in Dayton, Tennessee to discuss his new book, Perfect Priest for Weary Pilgrims: A Theology of Hebrews. Together, they discuss the purpose, main idea, structure, and key themes as well as teaching tips for better communicating the message of Hebrews to others.Resources:Perfect Priest for Weary Pilgrims: A Theology of Hebrews by Dennis JohnsonHebrews in the ESV Expository Commentary Series by Dennis JohnsonThe Epistle to the Hebrews by F.F. BruceHebrews: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary by Tom SchreinerThe Teaching of the Epistle to the Hebrews by Gerrhardus VosHebrews by Richard PhillipsHebrews by William Lane
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Christine Palmer (PhD, Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion) professor of Old Testament at Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary to discuss a theology of the book of Leviticus. Together they discuss the structure, key themes and passages, main idea and purpose of Leviticus as well as its use in the New Testament. Resources: ESV Expository Commentary: Genesis–Numbers by Christine Palmer (Leviticus) Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord?: A Biblical Theology of the Book of Leviticus by Michael Morales Holiness to the Lord: A Guide to the Exposition of the Book of Leviticus by Alan Ross Teaching Leviticus: From Text to Message by Geoffrey Harper Preaching Christ from Leviticus: Foundations for Expository Sermons Sidney Greidanus
In this episode, Cale is joined by Andreas Kostenberger (PhD, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School) professor of biblical studies at Palm Beach Atlantic University and founder of Biblical Foundations to discuss a biblical theology of the Holy Spirit. Together, they summarize the biblical teaching on the Holy Spirit first walking through the major sections of Scripture before offering a biblical-theological synthesis via six themes: The Spirit (1) mediates God's presence and, in doing so, (2) imparts life, (3) reveals truth, (4) fosters holiness, (5) supplies power, and (6) effects unity. Resources: The Holy Spirit by Gregg Allison and Andreas Kostenberger A Biblical Theology of the Holy Spirit by Trevor Burke and Keith Warrington The Holy Spirit: An Introduction by Fred Sanders God's Empowering Presence: The Holy Spirit in the Letters of Paul by Gordon Fee Sanctification as Set Apart and Growing in Christ by Marny Kostenberger
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Joseph Lanier (PhD, Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) pastor for discipleship and administration at Fairview Baptist Church in North Carolina to discuss his recent book, Proclaiming the Triune God: The Doctrine of the Trinity in the Life of the Church which he coauthored with Matthew Barrett, Sam Parkison, and Ronni Kurtz. Together, they cover things like: the centrality of the Trinity for doing Christian theology, divine simplicity, inseparable operations, eternal relations of origin, and why they matter in the life and teaching ministry of the church. Resources: Proclaiming the Triune God: The Doctrine of the Trinity in the Life of the Church by Matthew Barrett, Ronni Kurtz, Samuel G. Parkison, and Joseph Lanier The Trinity: An Introduction by Scott Swain Trinity, Revelation, and Reading: A Theological Introduction To The Bible And Its Interpretation by Scott Swain The Biblical Trinity: Encountering the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in Scripture by Brandon Smith On God and Christ: The Five Theological Orations and Two Letters to Cledonius by Gregory of Nazianzus Friendship with God: A Path to Deeper Fellowship with the Father, Son, and Spirit by Mike McKinley Beholding the Triune God: The Inseparable Work of Father, Son, and Spirit Brandon Smith and Matthew Emerson
In this episode Caleb is joined by Jeremy Treat (PhD, Wheaton College) pastor for preaching and vision at Reality Church in Los Angeles, California and professor of theology at Biola University to discuss the doctrine of the atonement. Together they discuss things like: how the atonement relates to Christ's kingdom mission, how the atonement is a trinitarian accomplishment, how Christ reconciles God and sinners as well as heaven and earth, why theories or models are reductionistic, how penal substitution is at the center, and Scripture's multi-faceted approach to explaining the work of Christ. Resources: The Atonement: An Introduction by Jeremy Treat The Crucified King: Atonement and Kingdom in Biblical and Systematic Theology by Jeremy Treat The Cross of Christ by John Stott On the Incarnation by Athanasius Reformed Dogmatics, Vol. 3: Sin and Salvation in Christ by Herman Bavinck Salvation Accomplished by the Son: The Work of Christ by Robert Peterson
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Sam Emadi (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) lead pastor at Hunsinger Lane Baptist Church in Louisville, Kentucky to discuss a biblical theology of the people of God. Together they address questions like: Who are the people of God and how does our understanding of this theme develop across redemptive history? How do the biblical covenants help us chart this progression? What's new about the new covenant and how does it help us understand who the people of God are? What does union with Christ have to do with the people of God in the New Testament? How does this theme affect our doctrine of the church? And more.Resources:God's Big Picture: Tracing the Storyline of the Bible by Vaughan RobertsThe Epic Story of the Whole Bible: JHow to Read and Understand God's Word by Greg GilbertUnderstanding the Congregation's Authority by Jonathan Leeman40 Questions About Biblical Theology by Andy Naselli, Oren Martin, and Jason DeRouchieFrom Adam and Israel to the Church: A Biblical Theology of the People of God by Ben Gladd
In this episode, Caleb is joined by James Hely Hutchinson (PhD, Moore College) Director, Institut Biblique de Bruxelles, Belgium to discuss his new book, Answering the Psalmist's Perplexity: New-Covenant Newness in the Book of Psalms. Together, they discuss things like: What is the psalmist's perplexity? What's new about the new covenant? What is the relationship between the biblical covenants? Which theological system best accounts of the psalmist's own view of these matters? And more. Resources: Answering the Psalmist's Perplexity: New-Covenant Newness in the Book of Psalms by James Hely Hutchinson Kingdom through Covenant: A Biblical-Theological Understanding of the Covenants by Stephen Wellum and Peter Gentry Progressive Covenantalism: Charting a Course between Dispensational and Covenantal Theologies edited by Stephen Wellum and Brent Parker Covenantal and Dispensational Theologies: Four Views on the Continuity of Scripture edited by Richard Lucas and Brent Parker Discontinuity to Continuity: A Survey of Dispensational and Covenantal Theologies by Ben Merkle Stirred by a Noble Theme: The Book Of Psalms In The Life Of The Church edited by Andrew Shead
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Gerry Breshears (PhD, Fuller Theological Seminary) professor of theology at Western Seminary and elder at Grace Community Church (Gresham, OR) to discuss the doctrine of eschatology. Together, they discuss things like: What is eschatology? What is the intermediate state? How are we to understand the nature of Christ's second coming? What is the resurrection? What are the major evangelical views of the millennium and the rapture? How do we handle disagreements charitably and practice an appropriate theological triage while studying this doctrine? And more. Resources: Christian Theology by Millard EricksonChristian Theology by Christopher MorganSystematic Theology by Wayne GrudemThe Bible and the Future by Anthony HoekemaThe Three Views on the Millennium and Beyond multi-author: Bob Strimple, Kenneth Gentry, and Craig Blaising
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Alex Stewart (PhD, Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary) professor of New Testament studies at Gateway Seminary to discuss principles for interpreting the book of Revelation. Together, they discuss five simple keys that unlock this difficult book to demonstrate how Revelation is more approachable, applicable to our lives, and glorifying to Christ than we might at first imagine.Resources:Reading the Book of Revelation: Five Principles for Interpretation by Alex StewartRevelation (Exegetical Guide to the Greek New Testament) by Alex StewartTriumph of the Lamb: A Commentary on Revelation by Dennis JohnsonRevelation: A Shorter Commentary by Greg BealeRevelation by Tom SchreinerThe Bible and the Future by Anthony Hoekema
In this episode, Caleb is joined by John Gilhooly (PhD, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) Professor of Philosophy and Theology at Cedarville University to discuss his new book, Angels and Demons: What the Bible Says about Spiritual Creatures. Together they discuss common misconceptions about angels and demons, key text, perennial themes and questions, as well as an interpretive grid through which to understand these spiritual beings. Resources: Angels & Demons: What the Bible Says about Spiritual Creatures by John Gilhooly 40 Questions About Angels, Demons, and Spiritual Warfare by John Gilhooly
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Andy Naselli (PhD, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School; PhD, Bob Jones University) Professor of Systematic Theology and New Testament at Bethlehem College and Seminary in Minneapolis, and lead pastor of Christ the King Church to discuss the doctrine of salvation. Together, they provide a survey of the various identity-forming and life-changing aspects of our salvation via the ordo salutis and the doctrines of grace. Resources: Redemption Accomplished and Applied by John Murray Saved by Grace by Anthony Hoekema Salvation by Christopher Morgan and Tom Schreiner Predestination: An Introduction by Andy Naselli Complete in Him: A Guide to Understanding and Enjoying the Gospel by Michael Barrett
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Todd Miles (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) professor of theology at Western Seminary to discuss the topic of prayer and divine providence. Together, Todd and Caleb discuss questions like: What is prayer? What is God's providence? What are the different models of divine providence? What is the relationship between our prayers and God's ordained will? Why pray if God is sovereign? Do my prayers change God's mind/will? And more.Resources:Praying with Paul: A Call to Spiritual Reformation by D.A. Carson Prayer: Experiencing Awe and Intimacy with God by Tim KellerProvidence by John PiperGod's Greater Glory: The Exalted God Of Scripture And The Christian Faith by Bruce WareProvidence & Prayer : How Does God Work in the World? by Terrance Tiessen
In this episode, Caleb is joined by guest Charles Quarles (PhD, Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary) research professor of New Testament and biblical theology at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary to discuss a theology of Matthew's gospel account. Together they discuss the structure, key themes, and main idea of the Gospel of Matthew. Resources on Matthew from Dr. Quarles: Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary Matthew (Exegetical Guide to the Greek New Testament) A Theology of Matthew: Jesus Revealed as Deliverer, King, and Incarnate Creator Sermon On The Mount: Restoring Christ's Message to the Modern Church
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Sam Parkison (PhD, Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary) associate professor of theological studies and director of the Abu Dhabi Extension Site at Gulf Theological Seminary in the United Arab Emirates to discuss his new book, To Gaze upon God: The Beatific Vision in Doctrine, Tradition, and Practice. Together they discuss things like: What is the beatific vision? What makes heaven, heaven? What does scripture say about this doctrine? How has this doctrine been understood across church history? What does this doctrine have to do with the Christian life, and more. Resources: To Gaze upon God: The Beatific Vision in Doctrine, Tradition, and Practice by Sam Parkison Grounded in Heaven: Recentering Christian Hope and Life on God by Michael Allen Seeing God: The Beatific Vision in Christian Tradition by Hans Boersma Credo Mag Vol12, Issue 3, 2022: The Beatific Vision
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Matthew Harmon (PhD, Wheaton College) professor of New Testament studies to discuss his recent book, Rebels and Exiles: A Biblical Theology of Sin and Restoration. Together, they discuss things questions like: What is sin and where did it come from? How do sin and exile relate? How do these twin themes relate to one another? What is the Bible's solution to sin? And more. Resources: Rebels and Exiles: A Biblical Theology of Sin and Restoration by Matthew Harmon Exodus Old and New: A Biblical Theology of Redemption by Michael Morales Biblical Theology Briefing Podcast with Matthew Harmon and Ben Gladd How to Study the Bible's Use of the Bible: Seven Hermeneutical Choices for the Old and New Testaments by Matthew Harmon and Edward Schniittjer
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Darrel Bock (PhD, University of Aberdeen) professor of New Testament studies at Dallas Theological Seminary to discuss progressive dispensationalism (PD) and dispensational theologies. Together they discuss topics like: key tenets of PD, hermeneutics, covenants and eschatology compared and contrasted with/to other dispensational and covenant theologies. Resources: Covenantal and Dispensational Theologies: Four Views on the Continuity of Scripture edited by Richard Lucas and Brent Parker Progressive Dispensationalism by Craig Blaising and Darrell Bock Dispensational Hermeneutics: Interpretation Principles that Guide Dispensationalism's Understanding of the Bible's Storyline by Michael Vlach Dispensationalism: Essential Beliefs and Common Myths by Michael Vlach
In this episode, Caleb is joined by guest Oren Martin (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) to discuss a biblical theology of the land promise via Dr. Martin's book Bound for the Promised Land: The Land Promise in God's Redemptive Plan. Together, they discuss how, within the redemptive-historical framework of God's unfolding plan, the land promise advances the place of the kingdom that was lost in Eden. This promise also serves as a type throughout Israel's history that anticipates the even greater land, prepared for all of God's people, that will result from the person and work of Christ and that will be enjoyed in the new creation for eternity. Resources: Bound for the Promised Land by Oren Martin 40 Questions About Biblical Theology by Oren Martin, Andy Naselli, and Jason DeRouchie Progressive Covenantalism: Charting a Course between Dispensational and Covenantal Theologies edited by Steve Wellum and Brent Parker Christ from Beginning to End: How the Full Story of Scripture Reveals the Full Glory of Christ by Steve Wellum and Trent Hunter Covenant and God's Purpose for the World by Tom Schreiner The King in His Beauty: A Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testaments by Tom Schreiner Dominion and Dynasty: A Theology of the Hebrew Bible by Stephen Dempster The Return of the Kingdom: A Biblical Theology of God's Reign by Stephen Dempster
In this episode Caleb is joined by Keri Folmar, pastor's wife, author, and member of the Evangelical Christian Church of Dubai. Together, Caleb and Keri discuss eight essential principles to help women fully engage in the context of the local church based on her book from 9Marks, How Can Women Thrive in the Local Church? Resources How Can Women Thrive in the Local Church? by Keri Folmar https://a.co/d/dFDuo7G How Can I Grow in Hospitality? by Keri Folmar https://a.co/d/euW2CyQ *Keri has written The Good Portion: Scripture and five inductive Bible studies for women: Joy! on Philippians, Faith on James, Grace on Ephesians and The Son of God, Volumes I & II, on the Gospel of Mark. She also contributed to Word Filled Women's Ministry and the ESV Women's Devotional Bible.
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Jim Hamilton (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) professor of biblical theology to discuss Holy Spirit indwelling and regeneration under the old and new covenants. Together they discuss questions like: were old covenant believers indwelt by the Holy Spirit? Are indwelling and regeneration the same thing? Since there's one plan of salvation, does that mean the salvation experience is the same across the canon? And more. Resources: God's Indwelling Presence: The Holy Spirit in the Old and New Testaments by Jim HamiltonWere Old Covenant Believers Indwelt by the Holy Spirit? by Jim Hamilton
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Daniel Hummel (PhD, University of Wisconsin-Madison) director of The Lumen Center and a research fellow in the History Department at the University of Wisconsin-Madison to discuss the history of dispensationalism. Together they discuss the origins of this theological system and its key players from its inception to today as well as dispensationalism's impact on American culture, the church, and Christian higher education over the past century. Resources: The Rise and Fall of Dispensationalism: How the Evangelical Battle over the End Times Shaped a Nation by Daniel Hummel J.N. Darby and the Roots of Dispensationalism by Crawford Gribben Three Views on the Rapture: Pretribulation, Prewrath, or Posttribulation by Craig Blaising, Doug Moo, Alan Hultberg The Meaning of the Millennium: Four Views by George Ladd, Herman Hoyt, Lorraine Boettner, and Anthony Hoekema Covenantal and Dispensational Theologies: Four Views on the Continuity of Scripture edited by Richard Lucas and Brent Parker Discontinuity to Continuity: A Survey of Dispensational and Covenantal Theologies by Ben Merkle
In this episode Caleb is joined by Brent Parker (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) and Richard Lucas (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) to discuss their recent book Covenantal and Dispensational Theologies: Four Views on the Continuity of Scripture. Together they provide contributor bios, overviews of each theological system represented in the book, and consider why this discussion matters for the church. Resources: Covenantal and Dispensational Theologies: Four Views on the Continuity of Scripture edited by Brent Parker and Richard Lucas Discontinuity to Continuity: A Survey of Dispensational and Covenantal Theologies by Ben Merkle Covenant Theology (Article) by Ligon Duncan Progressive Covenantalism (Article) by Steve Wellum Dispensational Theology (Article) by Michael Vlach
In this episode, Caleb is joined by Kyle Claunch (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) Associate Professor of Christian Theology at Southern Seminary to discuss the the role of the Holy Spirit in the Life of Christ via John Owen's Pneumatologia. Together they discuss Owen's Christological, pneumatological, and Trinitarian rules for doing exegesis and theology. Resources God the Son Incarnate: The Doctrine of Christ by Steve Wellum The Person of Christ: An Introduction by Steve Wellum Perfecter of Every Divine Work: John Owen on the Holy Spirit by Kyle Claunch Pneumatologia by John Owen
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