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Ryan returns this week to discuss Hank Jennings. We talk about his early days chronicled in The Andrew Packard Case by Dale Cooper, his relationship to Norma Jennings & the Bookhouse Boys, how manipulative and dangerous he can be and how his character arc diminishes throughout season 2. HMS on social media & bandcamp: https://www.instagram.com/a_band_named_hms/ https://abandnamedhms.bandcamp.com/music Intro & Outro Song: “Muerte” by HMS
In the final HMS fellowship Luncheon of 2025, Donnie speaks on the true Christmas Story......it's not gifts or family time, it's about celebrating the birth of our Savior Jesus Christ! Take a listen, enjoy, and Merry Christmas! See you in 2026!
In the final HMS fellowship Luncheon of 2025, Donnie speaks on the true Christmas Story......it's not gifts or family time, it's about celebrating the birth of our Savior Jesus Christ! Take a listen, enjoy, and Merry Christmas! See you in 2026!
In dieser Folge geht es um die Vorbereitung auf Mehrseillängen: Was kommt in den Rucksack, welche Ausrüstung ist wirklich nötig und wie startest du am besten ins Mehrseillängenklettern? Ich spreche über leichte Verpflegung wie Riegel oder Wetfood, den Vorteil einer Trinkblase und sinnvolles Karboloading vor der Tour. Außerdem klären wir, ob du deine Schuhe an der Wand lässt oder mitnimmst und warum ein wirklich leichter, klettertauglicher Rucksack entscheidend ist.Wir schauen uns an, ob mobile Sicherungen wie Keile und Friends für deine Route notwendig sind. Dazu gibt's Tipps zur Gerätewahl – Megajul, Tube, Grigri oder HMS – und warum du dein Topo auf zwei Handys dabeihaben solltest. Perfekt zum Einstieg: erst einmal zwei leichte Seillängen ohne Gepäck klettern.__________________________________________Webseite: www.einfachfesthalten.deE-Mail: kontakt@einfachfesthalten.deAuf meiner Webseite:Exklusive PodcastfolgenIndividuelle TrainingspläneTechnikanalysenTrainingsmodelleKletterdesignsUnterstütze mich:Steady:https://steadyhq.com/de/einfachfesthalten/about?utm_campaign=discover_search&utm_source=steady_discoverPayPal: marvin.weinhold@gmail.comUm meinen Podcast zu unterstützen, kannst du jederzeit etwas per PayPal spenden oder Steady nutzen, um meinen Podcast am Leben zu erhalten.
Allergen- and Damage-sensing Epithelial Cells in the Airways
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, Donnie speaks out of 2nd Corinthians 5 on how we are a new Creation in Christ and how we should live our lives that way! Take a listen and enjoy!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, Donnie speaks out of 2nd Corinthians 5 on how we are a new Creation in Christ and how we should live our lives that way! Take a listen and enjoy!
Today's guest is 8th grade Keirah Fromwiller. Learn about what it's like to move to a new school during middle school, all her musical talents and interests, and some great advice on what it takes to be successful at HMS!
Mánudagur 3. nóvember RÚV, húsnæðismál, Súdan og menntun Stefán Jón Hafstein, formaður stjórnar Rúv, segir í samtali við Björn Þorláks að tekið verði upp aðhald hjá Ríkisútvarpinu til að stöðva hallarekstur. Skilja má á máli hans að eitthvað verði um uppsagnir. Jónas Atli Gunnarsson, hagfræðingur hjá HMS ræðir áhrif húsnæðisaðgerðapakka ríkisstjórnarinnar á leigjendur við Maríu Lilju. Páll Ásgeir Davíðsson lögfræðingur hefur starfað fyrir alþjóðastofnanir víða, meðal annars í Súdan. Hann segir Gunnari Smára frá mannúðarkrísunni þar. Arna Magnea Danks, leikkona og kennari ræðir við Maríu Lilju um skóla án aðgreiningar, pisa-kannanir og sitthvað um vókið.
Ähm ist sowas von unangenehm. Ähm ist unangebracht, ÄHM ist bescheuert. Sprichst du immer noch mit Ähm? Wie viele Menschen sprechen mit ÄHM? Ich verstehe es einfach nicht. Wie kann man so sprechen – und es nicht einmal merken? Dann sagen sie: „Ich bin ja kein Speaker." Was für ein Blödsinn! Du sprichst doch ständig – mit Kunden, Mitarbeitern, Familie – und bist überall mit deinen ÄHMs unterwegs. Bitte, bitte – hör auf mit deinen ÄHMs! Es ist so schade, wenn du deinen wertvollen Wortschatz versaust, indem du so dumm daherlaberst. Kontrolliere es, checke es, verändere es. Steh zu dir! Ich erinnere mich an eine Veranstaltung in Hamburg. Dr. med Ivonne Mackert fragte Christian Lindner, warum die Politik sich nicht mit Patientenverfügung beschäftigt. Von 200 Unternehmern fanden es nur 20 wichtig. Was für ein Drama! Und dann lachten alle über einen Spruch des Moderators – die Ernsthaftigkeit hat keiner erkannt. Genauso ist es mit ÄHM. Ich sagte von der Bühne: ÄHM ist eine Katastrophe. ÄHM muss verändert werden. Von 200 Leuten kamen 4 zum ÄHM-Seminar. Einer davon, Thomas Seebauer, hatte früher hunderte ÄHMs in jedem Gespräch. Heute spricht er wie ein junger Herrgott. Kein ÄHM mehr, klar, souverän, auf den Punkt. Wie cool ist das?! Aber die meisten investieren lieber in Urlaub oder Autos. In ihre Sprache? Fehlanzeige. Dabei ist sie entscheidend für deine Reputation. Wer klar, konkret und unmissverständlich spricht, wirkt souverän. Wer mit ÄHM labert, wirkt unsicher. Und dann sagen sie: „Ich muss ja nicht auf die Bühne." Doch du bist ständig auf der Bühne – in jedem Gespräch, in jedem Meeting, mit jedem Kunden und jedem Menschen. Das ist keine Überheblichkeit, das ist blankes Entsetzen, dass viele sich nie selbst aufnehmen, nie hinhören, wie sie wirklich sprechen. Warum nicht einfach ehrlich reflektieren? Wie viele Ähms habe ich in meinem Wortschatz? Warum bin ich nicht bereit, sie für immer zu eliminieren? Und dann kommt das Argument: „Hauptsache, ich habe ein gutes Herz." Ja, super – aber was nützt dir das, wenn dein Gegenüber merkt: du bist unsicher, nicht integer, weil in jedem zweiten Satz ein „Ähmmm" kommt? Hör auf damit! Egal, ob du auf ein Seminar kommst oder nicht – mir geht es nicht ums Verkaufen. Ich wünsche mir, dass du ohne Ähms sprichst. Dass du auf den Punkt kommst – klar, konkret, messbar, unmissverständlich. Wenn du das einmal abtrainiert hast, hast du es ein Leben lang. Einmal gelernt – für immer deins. Du kannst sagen: „Was der Crameri labert, ist Blödsinn." Oder: „Da ist was dran." Beides ist okay. Dir geschehe nach deinem Glauben. Doch frag dich: Was willst du in diesem Leben? Wie oft sagst du nach einem Gespräch: „Das hätte ich sagen sollen!" Aber du hast nur eine einzige Chance, die Dinge auf den Punkt zu bringen. Wenn du sie verpasst, kannst du sie nicht mehr retten. Du hast nur eine Chance. Wenn sie vorbei ist, ist sie vorbei. Und deshalb: Sei der deutschen Sprache mächtig. Sprich klar. Sprich souverän. Sprich ohne Ähm. #Kommunikation #Sprache #Rhetorik #KeinÄhmMehr #SouveränSprechen #Mindset #RhetorikTraining #Selbstbewusstsein #SprichKlar #SpeakerLife #Dr.IvonneMackert #Ernstcrameri Hier findest du eine Übersicht aller aktuellen Seminare https://crameri.de/Seminare Bild: 8. One Million-Mastermind in Antwerpen Crameri-Akademie Wenn Du mehr über diesen Artikel erfahren möchtest, dann solltest Du Dich unbedingt an der folgenden Stelle in der Crameri-Akademie einschreiben. Ich begleite Dich sehr gerne ein Jahr lang als Dein Trainer. Du kannst es jetzt 14 Tage lang für nur € 1,00 testen. Melde dich gleich an. https://ergebnisorientiert.com/Memberbereich Kontaktdaten von Ernst Crameri Erfolgs-Newsletter https://www.crameri-newsletter.de Als Geschenk für die Anmeldung gibt es das Hörbuch „Aus Rückschlägen lernen" im Wert von € 59,00 Hier finden Sie alle Naturkosmetik-Produkte http://ergebnisorientiert.com/Naturkosmetik Hier finden Sie alle Bücher von Ernst Crameri http://ergebnisorientiert.com/Bücher Hier finden Sie alle Hörbücher von Ernst Crameri http://ergebnisorientiert.com/Hörbücher Webseite https://crameri.de/Seminare FB https://www.facebook.com/ErnstCrameri Xing https://www.xing.com/profile/Ernst_Crame
Today's guest is 8th grader Emma Dulebohn. She is a returning guest from season #5, so be sure to check out her episode from November 2023. Learn about robotics, Color Guard, and what it take to be successful at HMS!
Við rifjum upp hluta þáttar sem við gerðum í október 2023 sem fjallaði um stöðuna á leigumarkaði. Hvers vegna er svona erfitt að óska eftir meðleigjanda? var sennilega rannsóknarspurningin. Hvers vegna er það talið betra að eiga en að leigja á Íslandi og af hverju er það þannig? Við berum saman stöðu íslendinga og aðfluttra á leigumarkaðnum og ræðum við sérfræðinga. Og svo förum við inn í nútímann, er þetta jafn slæm staða, betri eða verri en fyrir tveimur árum? Við ræðum við Jónas Atla Gunnarsson hagfræðing hjá HMS. Kolbeinn Rastrick hefur þó leika á rýni í nýjustu mynd norska leikstjórans Joachim Trier, Sentimental Value.
Synopsis: Host Rahul Chaturvedi sits down with Geoffrey Duyk, Chief Executive Officer of Grove Biopharma, for a wide-ranging conversation on navigating today's biotech macro headwinds and building companies that can translate breakthrough science into real patient impact. Dr. Duyk traces his journey from Harvard/Millennium/Exelixis operator to TPG investor and back to company creation, explaining how board dynamics, capital cycles, and policy shifts shape execution. They dig into why this cycle feels uniquely tough—patent cliffs, reimbursement uncertainty, NIH pressures—and who funds innovation in the meantime. Duyk outlines root causes of R&D inefficiency (misaligned capital vs. 20-year timelines, shaky preclinical predictability, costly trials, underused real-world data) and makes the case for rebuilding public trust and STEM education. Then, a deep dive on Grove Biopharma: precision polymer science that creates antibody-like, fully synthetic, cell-permeable protein mimetics to tackle historically “intractable” intracellular protein–protein interactions. Duyk shares design principles, why modular/orthogonal chemistry matters, predictable pharmacology, and lessons from fundraising and board management—plus why he's helping grow a Chicago-centered biotech ecosystem. Biography: Geoffrey M. Duyk, M.D., Ph.D. is the Chief Executive Officer of Grove Biopharma. Dr. Duyk has spent 30 years in the biotechnology industry as an entrepreneur, executive, and investor. Most recently, he was the Managing Partner at Circularis Partners, an investment firm he co-founded, focused on advancing the circular economy and promoting sustainability. Prior to that, Dr. Duyk was Managing Director and Partner at TPG Alternative & Renewable Technologies (ART)/TPG Biotechnology. Before joining TPG, Dr. Duyk served as a board member and President of R&D at Exelixis and was one of the founding scientific staff members at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, where he served as Vice President of Genomics. Earlier in his career, Dr. Duyk was an Assistant Professor in the Department of Genetics at Harvard Medical School (HMS) and an Assistant Investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI). While at HMS, he served as a co–principal investigator in the Cooperative Human Linkage Center, which was funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Dr. Duyk is a trustee of Case Western Reserve University, where he serves on the executive committee. He previously served on the Board of Trustees of Wesleyan University and the Board of Directors of the Moffitt Cancer Center. He currently serves on the IR&E (Institutional Research and Evaluation) Committee at Moffitt, a key component of its External Advisory Committee (EAC). He was also a member of the Board of Directors of the American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG), and served as its treasurer. He is a member of the Life Sciences Advisory Board at Innovatus Capital Partners and the Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) for Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (DOE). Dr. Duyk previously served on the board of the Jackson Laboratory and on numerous NIH advisory committees. He is currently a Senior Advisor at Qiming Venture Partners (USA) and serves on the boards of Enno DC, Oobli, and Melanyze Dr. Duyk earned both his M.D. and Ph.D. from Case Western Reserve University and completed his medical and fellowship training at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). While at UCSF, he was a Lucille P. Markey Fellow and an HHMI postdoctoral fellow. He is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
Fake Racers is back, and guess what; we finally blew up on at playoffs. After however many years of giving it a shot, we finally have our download of grievances regarding the points system, and we discuss how it relates to the coverage of the racing specifically regarding the weekend at Talladega. Briscoe won, but who cares? Next weekend we go final 4 racing!We do also talk about some horrendous days for HMS, Austin Hill birding a fan, and the Xfinity Field kinda sucking at draft track racing.. Plus tons more on the Fake Racers Podcast!
The Dirty 30 brings you the best 30 minutes from Dirty Mo Media every Friday — the funniest, wildest, and most jaw-dropping highlights from your favorite shows.This week, Dale Jr. discusses what it's like having three drivers racing for a championship in the Xfinity Series and how thankful he is to be in this position.On Door Bumper Clear, they chat about how impressive HMS looked last weekend and what that means for them at Phoenix. Plus, why JGR fans shouldn't be worried about mechanical issuesOn Actions Detrimental, Denny Hamlin talks about his confidence as he's one race away from an elusive championship. And, how concerned is he with the JGR engine issues?And finally, Dale sits down with the four drivers racing for an Xfinity Championship on Saturday to go over how they are feeling as they get closer to Phoenix. And for more content, check out our YouTube page: https://www.youtube.com/@DirtyMoMediaReal fans wear Dirty Mo. Hit the link and join the crew.
Our guest today is 8th grader Chase Kerr. Learn about his many responsibilities at home, the lessons he's learned at HMS, and his many favorites from the last three years.
Coffee with Samso | Episode 210 | DY6 Metals (ASX: DY6) | UWA Club, Crawley, Western Australia Guest: Cliff Fitzhenry, CEO – DY6 Metals Ltd Introduction In this latest episode of Coffee with Samso, we return to the UWA Club in Crawley to meet with Cliff Fitzhenry, CEO of DY6 Metals Ltd (ASX: DY6). This conversation cuts through the technical noise to examine what could become a globally significant rutile and titanium discovery in Africa. DY6 is still an early-stage story, but it's positioning itself at the front of the critical mineral narrative and targeting the scarcity of natural rutile, a feedstock commanding premium value in the titanium supply chain. Cliff brings technical clarity to what rutile actually is, why it matters, and how DY6 is forging ahead in Cameroon, a lesser-known but emerging jurisdiction with enormous potential. Key Highlights from the Conversation 1. What is DY6 and Where Are They Focused? DY6 Metals listed on the ASX in mid-2023 with a portfolio of rare earth projects in Malawi, and has since pivoted focus to rutile and heavy mineral sands (HMS) in Cameroon — particularly the: Central Rutile Project (residual saprolite-hosted rutile) Duala Basin Project (coastal HMS project) Both sit in proximity to transport infrastructure, including rail and deepwater ports, and within a fast-evolving mining jurisdiction supported by new modernised regulations. 2. First Results – Reconnaissance Program at Central Rutile Project In May 2025, DY6 completed its first pass reconnaissance sampling at the Central Rutile Project. While shallow (1–3m), the results were promising: Rutile confirmed as dominant titanium mineral Rutile grades above 1.5%, with highs of 2.1%, considered ultra-high grade Heavy Mineral (HM) contents up to 8% in surface samples These results validate the geological model targeting in-situ residual rutile mineralisation. Cliff explains: “We confirmed rutile is the key titanium mineral, and we've since completed 24 auger holes to greater depth using upgraded equipment. We believe those will be far more representative of in-situ rutile mineralisation.” 3. Understanding the Geological Model: Residual vs Alluvial Rutile Cliff offers a masterclass in explaining rutile geology: Residual/Saprolite-hosted: Rutile concentrated in weathered bedrock — easy to drill, free-dig, and dry mine Alluvial: Historically known in Cameroon (1930s–50s), but more dispersed due to river transport The Central Project targets the residual style, like Sovereign Metals' Kasiya deposit in Malawi. 4. Jurisdiction Watch: Why Cameroon? Cameroon is emerging as a serious mineral jurisdiction with: A reformed mining code Newly formed mining commission (DY6's licence applications under review) Proximity to Canyon Resources' bauxite project and Lion Rock Minerals' rutile project “We're bullish on Cameroon. We're setting up our own lab, building a local team, and drilling with purpose. This is the kind of place where tier-one discoveries are still possible.” 5. The Benchmark: Sovereign Metals & Kasiya DY6's model draws clear inspiration from Sovereign Metals' Kasiya discovery in Malawi — a 1.8Bt rutile deposit that reset the market's understanding of sediment-hosted titanium systems. “I was part of the team that made the Kasiya discovery. We know the rocks. Cameroon has similar geology. The model is proven — now it's about execution.” 6. Grades Explained – What Numbers Matter in HMS and Rutile? Understanding the significance of reported grades is crucial: Traditional beach sands (e.g., Iluka-style): ~3–5% HM, mostly ilmenite High-grade rutile cutoff: >1.4% rutile Kasiya MRE cutoff: 0.7% rutile DY6's early sampling: up to 2.1% rutile, a standout in the global context 7. Infrastructure and In-Country Processing Strategy DY6 is building its own mineral sands laboratory in Yaoundé, Cameroon. This eliminates long wait times and expensive logistics. In-country assays for rapid turnaround Heavy-duty auger rigs now operating A 35% complete geochemical soil program underway “We're cutting out expensive delays. Everything will be processed in-country — cheaply and efficiently.” 8. Outlook for 2025–2026: Drill, Define, Deliver DY6's roadmap for the next 12 months includes: Continuous drilling at Central Rutile Project Full geochem completion + maiden deeper drilling campaign Full lab operations in Cameroon Defining high-grade targets for maiden JORC resource Establishing Cameroon as a new titanium hub 9. The Malawi Portfolio – Secondary, But Valuable While Cameroon is the flagship, DY6 retains highly prospective assets in Malawi: Tundulu Rare Earths–Phosphate–Gallium Project Machinga Heavy Rare Earths–Niobium Project Additional lithium, copper, and PGM targets “We're planning follow-up work on the rare earths and gallium, but Cameroon is where the tier-one discovery potential is right now.” 10. The Market View: Underappreciated but Undervalued? Cliff addresses market perception head-on: DY6 trades at a significant valuation gap to both Sovereign Metals (DFS stage) and Lion Rock Minerals (neighbouring Cameroon explorer) DY6 sees a first-mover advantage in a potentially massive province Lack of near-term peers = space to define leadership “We're seeing serious inbound interest. There are majors looking at this region. We think the market will catch up when the drill results start to flow.” Chapters 00:00 Start 01:38 Introduction 02:51 Rutile results from Central Rutile Project 05:59 Does DY6 understand the potential Mineral Assemblages in the Central Rutile project. 06:35 What is the topology like ? 07:21 What is the jurisdiction like in Cameroon? 08:30 Are your neighbours in Cameroon helping you to understand the geology ? 09:36 Does DY6 see themselves contributing in helping distribute information on the rutile prospectivity in Cameroon? 11:00 What is the Heavy Mineral number investors should look for? 13:50 What is the geological model for the Central Rutile Project? 15:11 What will 2025 and 2026 look like for investors? 17:38 What are the Key Milestones for DY6 Metals? 18:28 Is the market understanding DY6 Metals ? 19:35 What is the competition like in this sector? 20:23 Understanding the Heavy Mineral Sands sector. 21:09 What is the Rutile market like ? 22:46 Is the mining of Rutile simple? 24:11 What would you say to potential investors and existing shareholders? 27:16 The Malawi projects. 28:57 How is the Capital Market treating Titanium players? 30:32 Last Words from DY6 Metals? 31:59 Conclusion
Þriðjudagur 23. september Húsnæði, brottvikning, börn með geðraskanir, óþekkti þingmaðurinn og bönnuð list Á sama tíma og ungt fólk er í vanda að fjárfesta í húsnæði eru heldur fleiri íbúðir að koma á markað en verið hefur. Jónas Atli Gunnarsson hjá HMS ræðir við Björn Þorláksson. Matthías James Spencer Heimisson og Adrimir Selene Melo Fria eru hjón. Samt ætlar Útlendingastofnun að vísa Adrimir úr landi, en hún er ein þeirra fjölmörgu frá Venesúela sem hingað komu í boði stjórnvalda en nú er verið að vísa úr landi þegar dvalarleyfið rennur út. Gunnar Smári ræðir við hjónin. María Lilja ræðir þjónustu við börn með geðraskanir við þær Láru Ómarsdóttur, almannatengil og aðstandanda fíkils í bata, Diljá Ámundadóttur, varaþingmann, guðfræðinema og sálgæslukonu og Sigurþóru Bergsdóttir, varaþingmann, bæjarfulltrúa og stofnanda Bergsins Headspace. Kristján Þórður Snæbjarnarson segir Birni Þorláks frá persónulegum hliðum en Kristján er einn fjölmargra nýrra þingmanna. Óþekkti þingmaðurinn leitast við að kynna manneskjuna að baki þingmannsins. María Lilja fær til sín þau Snærós Sindradóttur, listfræðing og gallerista og Þránd Þórarinsson, myndlistarmann sem þekktur er fyrir hápólitísk málverk sín. Þau ræða saman um list og pólitík.
Novel Imaging Techniques and Phenotypes in Asthma and COPD
In this episode of the Care Ministry Podcast, Laura and Rebecca walk you through how to create an annual care ministry plan that integrates compassion and support across every layer of your church community. From identifying seasonal needs to aligning care initiatives with your church calendar and team capacity, this episode gives practical steps for intentional, strategic planning. Whether you're just getting started or looking to bring more structure to your current efforts, this episode will help you move from reactive support to proactive, sustainable care. Resources Church Mental Health Summit Annual Care Ministry Guide People can access featured authors and speakers through our CAN or USA Amazon store. As an affiliate, HMS earns from qualifying purchases. Connect with Hope Made Strong Website: HopeMadeStrong.org Socials: Facebook – Instagram – Twitter – YouTube
Medicine vs. Dentistry...which degree comes out on top?Megan chats with Ethan (Medicine) and Valerie (Dentistry), two fourth-year students at UoA, about stereotypes, funniest patient stories, the real workload, and what their future careers look like.Tune in to hear all about the life of a HMS faculty student, they might just convince you to study their degree!Trigger Warning: This episode includes topics around death. If this is something that may be distressing to you, please skip ahead. If you're feeling overwhelmed or need support, please reach out. Check out Find what works for you | Student Health and Wellbeing | University of Adelaide to access free mental health and wellbeing resources available to you. Produced by: Megan ChinHosted by: Megan Chin Special Guests: Valerie + EthanTo support the show, click ‘subscribe' on Apple Podcasts or ‘follow' on Spotify. For more Take Note and UoA goodness, check out our Instagram page @uoa.oncampus and drop us a DM to let us know what you think of the show. If you or another student you know needs some mental health or wellbeing support, head to UoA's Wellbeing Hub: Student Health and Wellbeing or check out Getting Support for a list of services. You can also check out Student Life for support across all areas of university life at UoA. Take Note is a UoA On Campus Production.
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message out of the book of Hosea all around coming back to God if we have messed up or fallen short, he's calling us and ready to redeem us! Enjoy the message!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message out of the book of Hosea all around coming back to God if we have messed up or fallen short, he's calling us and ready to redeem us! Enjoy the message!
We regularly talk about getting our kids outside to play but do you know the benefits of regular strength training for our kids? How can we encourage this without it becoming a chore? Carole and Rachel sit down with Pilates instructor and homeschool mom, Lauren Wilson, to discuss what inspired her to create the OTP Kids Strength Challenge program which offers opportunities for kids to build balance, coordination, and strength beyond just outdoor play or sports. Join us!RESOURCES+Kids Strength Challenge Program by Olive Tree Pilates & WellnessEnter HMS for 20% off of the kids program+Build Your Family's Library: Grab our FREE book list here+Get our FREE ebook: 5 Essential Parts of a Great Education.+Attend one of our upcoming seminars this year!+Click HERE for more information about consulting with Carole Joy Seid!CONNECTHomeschool Made Simple | Website | Seminars | Instagram | Facebook | PinterestMentioned in this episode:We Sing From CrosswayTry CTCMath-Half Price DiscountJoin us at our Dallas Texas Seminar on Sept 13!HMS 2025 Seminars
Shawn Tierney meets up with Tom Weingartner of PI (Profibus Profinet International) to learn about PROFINET and System Redundancy in this episode of The Automation Podcast. For any links related to this episode, check out the “Show Notes” located below the video. Watch The Automation Podcast from The Automation Blog: Listen to The Automation Podcast from The Automation Blog: The Automation Podcast, Episode 244 Show Notes: Special thanks to Tom Weingartner for coming on the show, and to Siemens for sponsoring this episode so we could release it ad free on all platforms! To learn more PROFINET, see the below links: PROFINET One-Day Training Slide Deck PROFINET One-Day Training Class Dates IO-Link Workshop Dates PROFINET University Certified Network Engineer Course Read the transcript on The Automation Blog: (automatically generated) Shawn Tierney (Host): Welcome back to the automation podcast. My name is Shawn Tierney from Insights and Automation, and I wanna thank you for tuning back in this week. Now on this show, I actually had the opportunity to sit down with Thomas Weingoner from PI to learn all about PROFINET. I actually reached out to him because I had some product vendors who wanted me to cover their s two features in their products, and I thought it would be first it’d be better to actually sit down and get a refresh on what s two is. It’s been five years since we’ve had a PROFINET expert on, so I figured now would be a good time before we start getting into how those features are used in different products. So with that said, I also wanna mention that Siemens has sponsored the episode, so it will be completely ad free. I love it when vendor sponsor the shows. Not only do we get the breakeven on the show itself, we also get to release it ad free and make the video free as well. So thank you, Siemens. If you see anybody from Siemens, thank them for sponsoring the Automation Podcast. As a matter of fact, thank any vendor who’s ever sponsored any of our shows. We really appreciate them. One final PSA that I wanna throw out there is that, speaking like I talked about this yesterday on my show, Automation Tech Talk, As we’ve seen with the Ethernet POCs we’re talking about, a lot of micro POCs that were $250 ten years ago are now $400. Right? That’s a lot of inflation, right, for various reasons. Right? And so one of the things I did this summer is I took a look at my P and L, my pros profit and loss statements, and I just can’t hold my prices where they are and be profitable. Right? So if I’m not breaking even, the company goes out of business, and we’ll have no more episodes of the show. So how does this affect you? If you are a student over at the automation school, you have until mid September to do any upgrades or purchase any, courses at the 2020 prices. Alright? So I I don’t wanna raise the prices. I’ve tried as long as I can, but at some point, you have to give in to what the prices are that your vendors are charging you, and you have to raise the prices. So, all my courses are buy one, sell them forever, so this does not affect anybody who’s enrolled in a course. Actually, all of you folks rolled in my PLC courses, I see it updates every week now. So and those who get the ultimate bundles, you’re seeing new lessons added to the new courses because you get that preorder access plus some additional stuff. So in any case but, again, I wanna reiterate, if you’re a vendor who has an old balance or if you are a student who wants to buy a new course, please, make your plans in the next couple of weeks because in mid September, I do have to raise the prices. So I just wanna throw that PSA out there. I know a lot of people don’t get to the end of the show. That’s what I wanted to do at the beginning. So with that said, let’s jump right into this week’s podcast and learn all about Profinet. I wanna welcome to the show, Tom from Profibus, Profinet North America. Tom, I really wanna just thank you for coming on the show. I reached out to you to ask about ask you to come on to to talk to us about this topic. But before we jump in, could you, first tell the audience a little bit about yourself? Tom Weingartner (PI): Yeah. Sure. Absolutely, Shawn. I’m gonna jump to the next slide then and and let everyone know. As Shawn said, my name is Tom, Tom Weingartner, and I am the technical marketing director at PI North America. I have a fairly broad set of experiences ranging from ASIC hardware and software design, and and then I’ve moved into things like, avionic systems design. But it seemed like no no matter what I was working on, it it always centered around communication and control. That’s actually how I got into industrial Ethernet, and I branched out into, you know, from protocols like MIL standard fifteen fifty three and and airing four twenty nine to other serial based protocols like PROFIBUS and MODBUS. And, of course, that naturally led to PROFINET and the other Ethernet based protocols. I I also spent quite a few years developing time sensitive networking solutions. But now I focus specifically on PROFINET and its related technologies. And so with that, I will jump into the the presentation here. And and, now that you know a little bit about me, let let me tell you a little bit about our organization. We are PROFIBUS and PROFINET International or PI for short. We are the global organization that created PROFIBUS and PROFINET, and we continue to maintain and promote these open communication standards. The organization started back in 1989 with PROFIBUS, followed by PROFINET in the early two thousands. Next came IO Link, a communication technology for the last meter, and that was followed by OmLux, a communication technology for wireless location tracking. And now, most recently, MTP or module type package. And this is a communication technology for easier, more flexible integration of process automation equipment. Now we have grown worldwide to 24 regional PI associations, 57 competent centers, eight test labs, and 31 training centers. It’s important to remember that we are a global organization because if you’re a global manufacturer, chances are there’s PROFINET support in the country in which you’re located, and you can get that support in the country’s native language. In the, lower right part of the slide here, we are showing our technologies under the PI umbrella. And I really wanted to point out that these, these technologies all the technologies within PI umbrella are supported by a set of working groups. And these working groups are made up of participants from member companies, and they are the ones that actually create and update the various standards and specifications. Also, any of these working groups are open to any member company. So, PI North America is one of the 24 regional PI associations, and we were founded in 1994. We are a nonprofit member supported organization where we think globally and act locally. So here in North America, we are supported by our local competence centers, training centers, and test labs. And and competence centers, provide technical support for things like protocol, interoperability, and installation type questions. Training centers provide educational services for things like training courses and hands on lab work. And test labs are, well, just that. They are labs that provide testing services and device certification. So any member company can be any combination of these three. You can see here if you’re looking at the slide, that the Profi interface center is all three, where we have JCOM Automation is both a competent center and a training center. And here in North in North America, we are pleased to have HMS as a training center and Phoenix Contact also as a competent center. Now one thing I would like to point out to everyone is that what you should be aware of is that every PROFINET, device must be certified. So if you make a PROFINET device, you need to go to a test lab to get it certified. And here in North America, you certify devices at the PROFINETERFACE center. So I think it’s important to begin our discussion today by talking about the impact digital transformation has had on factory networks. There has been an explosion of devices in manufacturing facilities, and it’s not uncommon for car manufacturers to have over 50,000 Ethernet nodes in just one of their factories. Large production cells can have over a thousand Ethernet nodes in them. But the point is is that all of these nodes increase the amount of traffic automation devices must handle. It’s not unrealistic for a device to have to deal with over 2,000 messages while it’s operating, while it’s trying to do its job. And emerging technologies like automated guided vehicles add a level of dynamics to the network architecture because they’re constantly entering and leaving various production cells located in different areas of the factory. And, of course, as these factories become more and more flexible, networks must support adding and removing devices while the factory is operating. And so in response to this digital transformation, we have gone from rigid hierarchical systems using field buses to industrial Ethernet based networks where any device can be connected to any other device. This means devices at the field level can be connected to devices at the process control level, the production level, even even the operations level and above. But this doesn’t mean that the requirements for determinism, redundancy, safety, and security are any less on a converged network. It means you need to have a network technology that supports these requirements, and this is where PROFINET comes in. So to understand PROFINET, I I think it’s instructive here to start with the OSI model since the OSI model defines networking. And, of course, PROFINET is a networking technology. The OSI model is divided into seven layers as I’m sure we are all familiar with by now, starting with the physical layer. And this is where we get access to the wire, internal electrical signals into bits. Layer two is the data link layer, and this is where we turn bits into bytes that make up an Ethernet frame. Layer three is the network layer, and this is where we turn Ethernet frames into IP packets. So I like to think about Ethernet frames being switched around a local area network, and IP packets being routed around a wide area network like the Internet. And so the next layer up is the transport layer, and this is where we turn IP packets into TCP or UDP datagrams. These datagrams are used based on the type of connection needed to route IP packets. TCP datagrams are connection based, and UDP datagrams are connectionless. But, really, regardless of the type of connection, we typically go straight up to layer seven, the application layer. And this is where PROFINET lives, along with all the other Ethernet based protocols you may be familiar with, like HTTP, FTP, SNMP, and and so on. So then what exactly is PROFINET, and and what challenges is it trying to overcome? The most obvious challenge is environmental. We need to operate in a wide range of harsh environments, and, obviously, we need to be deterministic, meaning we need to guarantee data delivery. But we have to do this in the presence of IT traffic or non real time applications like web servers. We also can’t operate in a vacuum. We need to operate in a local area network and support getting data to wide area networks and up into the cloud. And so to overcome these challenges, PROFINET uses communication channels for speed and determinism. It uses standard unmodified Ethernet, so multiple protocols can coexist on the same wire. We didn’t have this with field buses. Right? It was one protocol, one wire. But most importantly, PROFINET is an OT protocol running at the application layer so that it can maintain real time data exchange, provide alarms and diagnostics to keep automation equipment running, and support topologies for reliable communication. So we can think of PROFINET as separating traffic into a real time channel and a non real time channel. That mess messages with a particular ether type that’s actually eighty eight ninety two, and the number doesn’t matter. But the point here is that the the the real time channel, is is where all PROFINET messages with that ether type go into. And any other ether type, they go into the non real time channel. So we use the non real time channel for acyclic data exchange, and we use the real time channel for cyclic data exchange. So cyclic data exchange with synchronization, we we classify this as time critical. And without synchronization, it is classified as real time. But, really, the point here is that this is how we can use the same standard unmodified Ethernet for PROFINET as we can for any other IT protocol. All messages living together, coexisting on the same wire. So we take this a step further here and and look at the real time channel and and the non real time channel, and and these are combined together into a concept that we call an application relation. So think of an application relation as a network connection for doing both acyclic and cyclic data exchange, and we do this between controllers and devices. This network connection consists of three different types of information to be exchanged, and we call these types of information communication relations. So on the lower left part of the slide, you can see here that we have something called a a record data communication relation, and it’s essentially the non real time channel for acyclic data exchange to pass information like configuration, security, and diagnostics. The IO data communication relation is part of the real time channel for doing this cyclic data exchange that we need to do to periodically update controller and device IO data. And finally, we have the alarm communication relation. So this is also part of the real time channel, because, what we need to do here is it it’s used for alerting the controller to device false as soon as they occur or when they get resolved. Now on the right part of the slide, is we can see some use cases for, application relations, and and these use cases are are either a single application relations for controller to device communication, and we have an optional application relation here for doing dynamic reconfiguration. We also use an application relation for something we call shared device, and, of course, why we are here today and talking about applications relations is actually because of system redundancy. And so we’ll get, into these use cases in more detail here in a moment. But first, I wanted to point out that when we talk about messages being non real time, real time, or time critical, what we’re really doing is specifying a level of network performance. Non real time performance has cycle times above one hundred milliseconds, but we also use this term to indicate that a message may have no cycle time at all. In other words, acyclic data exchange. Real time performance has cycle times in the one to ten millisecond range, but really that range can extend up to one hundred milliseconds. So time critical performance has cycle times less than a millisecond, and it’s not uncommon to have cycle times around two hundred and fifty microseconds or less. Most applications are either real time or non real time, while high performance applications are considered time critical. These applications use time synchronization to guarantee data arrives exactly when needed, but we also must ensure that the network is open to any Ethernet traffic. So in order to achieve time critical performance here, and we do this for the most demanding applications like high speed motion control. And so what we did is we added four features to basic PROFINET here, and and we call this PROFINET ISOCRANESS real time or PROFINET IRT. These added features are synchronization, node arrival time, scheduling, and time critical domains. Now IRT has been around since 02/2004, but in the future, PROFINET will move to a new set of I triple e Ethernet standards called time sensitive networking or TSN. PROFINET over TSN will actually have the same functionality and performance as PROFINET IRT, but we’ll be able to scale to faster and faster, networks and and as bandwidth is is increasing. So this chart shows the differences between PROFINET, RT, IRT, and TSN. And the main difference is, obviously, synchronization. And these other features that, guarantee data arrives exactly when needed. Notice in in the under the, PROFINET IRT column here that that, the bandwidth for PROFINET IRT is a 100 mil a 100 megabits per second. And the bandwidth for PROFINET RT and TSN are scalable. Also, for those device manufacturers out there looking to add PROFINET IRT to their products, there are lots of ASICs and other solutions available in the market with IRT capability. Alright. So let’s take a minute here to summarize all of this. We have a a single infrastructure for doing real time data exchange along with non real time information exchange. PROFINET uses the same infrastructure as any Ethernet network. Machines that speak PROFINET do so, using network connections called application relations, and these messages coexist with all other messages so information can pass from devices to machines, to factories, to the cloud, and back. And so if you take away nothing else from this podcast today, it is the word coexistence. PROFINET coexists with all other protocols on the wire. So let’s start talking a little bit here about the main topic, system redundancy and and and why we got into talking about PROFINET at all. Right? I mean, what why do we need system redundancy and things like like, application relations and dynamic reconfiguration? Well, it’s because one of the things we’re pretty proud of with PROFINET is not only the depth of its capabilities, but also the breadth of its capabilities. And with the lines blurring between what’s factory automation, what’s process automation, and what’s motion control, we are seeing all three types of automation appearing in a single installation. So we wanna make sure PROFINET meets requirements across the entire range of industrial automation. So let’s start out here by looking at the differences between process automation versus factory automation, and then we’ll get into the details. First off, process signals typically change slower on the order of hundreds of milliseconds versus tens of milliseconds in factory automation. And process signals often need to travel longer distances and potentially into hazardous or explosive areas. Now with process plants operating twenty four seven, three sixty five, system must systems must provide high availability and support changes while the plant is in production. This is where system redundancy and dynamic reconfiguration come in. We’ll discuss these again here in in just a minute. I just wanted to finish off this slide with saying that an estop is usually not possible because while you can turn off the automation, that’s not necessarily gonna stop the chemical reaction or whatever from proceeding. Sensors and actuators and process automation are also more complex. Typically, we call them field instruments. And process plants have many, many, many more IO, tens of thousands of IO, usually controlled by a DCS. And so when we talk about system redundancy, I actually like to call it scalable system redundancy because it isn’t just one thing. This is where we add components to the network for increasing the level of system availability. So there are four possibilities, s one, s two, and r one, r two. The letter indicates if there are single or redundant network access points, and the number indicates how many application relations are supported by each network access point. So think of the network access point as a physical interface to the network. And from our earlier discussion, think of an application relation as a network connection between a controller and a device. So you have s one has, single network access points. Right? So each device has single network access points with one application relation connected to one controller. S two is where we also have single network access points, but with two application relations now connected to different controllers. R one is where we have redundant network access points, but each one of these redundant network access points only has one application relation, but those are connected to different controllers. And finally, we could kinda go over the top here with r two, and and here’s where we have redundant network access points with two application relations connected to different controllers. Shawn Tierney (Host): You know, I wanna just stop here and talk about s two. And for the people who are listening, which I know is about a quarter of you guys out there, think of s two is you have a primary controller and a secondary controller. If you’re seeing the screen, you can see I’m reading the the slide. But you have your two primary and secondary controllers. Right? So you have one of each, and, primary controller has the, application one, and secondary has application resource number two. And each device that’s connected on the Ethernet has both the one and two. So you went maybe you have a rack of IO out there. It needs to talk to both the primary controller and the secondary controller. And so to me, that is kinda like your classic redundant PLC system where you have two PLCs and you have a bunch of IO, and each piece of IO has to talk to both the primary and the secondary. So if the primary goes down, the secondary can take over. And so I think that’s why there’s so much interest in s two because that kinda is that that that classic example. Now, Tom, let me turn it back to you. Would you say I’m right on that? Or Tom Weingartner (PI): Spot on. I mean, I think it’s great, and and and really kinda emphasizing the point that there’s that one physical connection on the network access point, but now we have two connections in that physical, access point there. Right? So so you can then have one of those connections go to the primary controller and the other one to the secondary controller. And in case one of those controllers fails, the device still can get the information it needs. So, yep, that that’s how we do that. And and, just a little bit finer point on r one, if you think about it, it’s s two, but now all we’ve done is we’ve split the physical interface. So one of the physical interfaces has has, one of the connections, and the other physical interface has a has the other connection. So you really kinda have, the same level of redundant functionality here, backup functionality with the secondary controller, but here you’re using, multiple physical interfaces. Shawn Tierney (Host): Now let me ask you about that. So as I look at our one, right, it seems like they connect to port let’s I’ll just call it port one on each device to switch number one, which in this case would be the green switch, and port number two of each device to the switch number two, which is the blue switch. Would that be typical to have separate switches, one a different switch for each port? Tom Weingartner (PI): It it it doesn’t have to. Right? I I I think we chose to show it like this for simplicity kinda to Shawn Tierney (Host): Oh, I don’t care. Tom Weingartner (PI): Emphasize the point that, okay. Here’s the second port going to the secondary controller. Here’s the first port going to the primary controller. And we just wanted to emphasize that point. Because sometimes these these, diagrams can be, a bit confusing. And you Shawn Tierney (Host): may have an application that doesn’t require redundant switches depending on the maybe the MTBF of the of the switch itself or your failure mode on your IO. Okay. I’m with you. Go ahead. Tom Weingartner (PI): Yep. Yep. Good. Good. Good. Alright. So, I think that’s some excellent detail on that. And so, if you wouldn’t mind or don’t have any other questions, let’s let’s move on to the the, the the next slide. So you can see in that previous slide how system redundancy supports high availability by increasing system availability using these network access points and application relations. But we can also support high availability by using network redundancy. And the way PROFINET supports network redundancy is through the use of ring topologies, and we call this media redundancy. The reason we use rings is because if a cable breaks or the physical connection, somehow breaks as well or or even a device fails, the network can revert back to a line topology keeping the system operational. However, supporting network redundancy with rings means we can’t use protocols typically used in IT networks like, STP and RSTP. And this is because, STP and RSTP actually prevent network redundancy by blocking redundant paths in order to keep frames from circulating forever in the network. And so in order for PROFINET to support rings, we need a way to prevent frames from circulating forever in the network. And to do this, we use a protocol called the media redundancy protocol or MRP. MRP uses one media redundancy manager for each ring, and the rest, of the devices are called media redundancy clients. Managers are typically controllers or PROFINET switches, and clients are typically the devices in the network. So the way it works is this. A manager periodically sends test frames, around the network here to check the integrity of the ring. If the manager doesn’t get the test frame back, there’s a failure somewhere in the ring. And so the manager then notifies the clients about this failure, and then the manager sets the network to operate as a line topology until, the failure is repaired. Right? And so that’s how we can get, network redundancy with our media redundancy protocol. Alright. So now you you can see how system redundancy and media redundancy both support high availability. System redundancy does this by increasing system availability, Walmart. Media redundancy does this by increasing network availability. Obviously, you can use one without the other, but by combining system redundancy and media redundancy, we can increase the overall system reliability. For example, here we are showing different topologies for s one and s two, and these are similar to the the the topologies that were on the previous slide. So, if you notice here that, for s one, we can only have media redundancy because there isn’t a secondary controller to provide system redundancy. S two is where we combine system redundancy and media redundancy by adding an MRP ring. But I wanted to point out here that that even though we’re showing this MRP ring as as as a possible topology, there really are other topologies possible. It really depends on the level of of system reliability you’re trying to achieve. And so, likewise, on on this next slide here, we are showing two topologies for adding media redundancy to r one and r two. And so for r one, we’ve chosen, again, probably for simplistic, simplicity’s sake, we we add an MRP ring for each redundant network access point. With for r two, we do the same thing here. We also have an MRP ring for each redundant network access point, but we also add a third MRP ring for the controllers. Now this is really just to try to emphasize the point that you can, you you can really, come up with just about any topology possible, but it because it really depends on the number of ports on each device and the number of switches in the network and, again, your overall system reliability requirements. So in order to keep process plants operating twenty four seven three sixty five, dynamic reconfiguration is another use case for application relations. And so this is where we can add or remove devices on the fly while the plant is in production. Because if you think about it, typically, when there is a new configuration for the PLC, the PLC first has to go into stop mode. It needs to then re receive the configuration, and then it can go back into run mode. Well, this doesn’t work in process automation because we’re trying to operate twenty four seven three sixty five. So with dynamic reconfiguration, the controller continues operating with its current application relation while it sets up a new application relation. Right? I mean, again, it’s it’s really trying to get this a a new network connection established. So then the the the controller then switches over to the new application relation after the new configuration is validated. Once we have this validation and the configuration’s good, the controller removes the old application relations and continues operating all while staying in run mode. Pretty handy pretty handy stuff here for for supporting high availability. Now one last topic regarding system redundancy and dynamic reconfiguration, because these two PROFINET capabilities are compatible with a new technology called single pair Ethernet, and this provides power and data over just two wires. This version of Ethernet is now part of the I triple e eight zero two dot three standard referred to as 10 base t one l. So 10 base t one l is the non intrinsically saved version of two wire Ethernet. To support intrinsic safety, 10 base t one l was enhanced by an additional standard called Ethernet APL or advanced physical layer. So when we combine PROFINET with this Ethernet APL version of 10 base t one l, we simply call it PROFINET over APL. It not only provides power and data over the same two wires, but also supports long cable runs up to a kilometer, 10 megabit per second communication speeds, and can be used in all hazardous areas. So intrinsic safety is achieved by ensuring both the Ethernet signals and power on the wire are within explosion safe levels. And even with all this, system redundancy and dynamic reconfiguration work seamlessly with this new technology we call PROFINET over APL. Now one thing I’d like to close with here is a is a final thought regarding a new technology I think I think everyone should become aware of here. I mean, it’s emerging in the market. It’s it’s quite new, and it’s a technology called MTP or module type package. And so this is a technology being applied first here to, use cases considered to be a hybrid of both process automation and factory automation. So what MTP does is it applies OPC UA information models to create standardized, non proprietary application level descriptions for automation equipment. And so what these descriptions do is they simplify the communication, between equipment and the control system, and it does this by modularizing the process into more manageable pieces. So really, the point is to construct a factory with modular equipment to simplify integration and allow for better flexibility should changes be required. Now with the help of the process orchestration layer and this OPC UA connectivity, MTP enabled equipment can plug and operate, reducing the time to commission a process or make changes to that process. This is pretty cutting edge stuff. I think you’re gonna find and hear a lot more about NTP in the near future. Alright. So it’s time to wrap things up with a summary of all the resources you can use to learn even more about PROFINET. One of the things you can do here is you can get access to the PROFINET one day training class slide deck by going to profinet2025.com, entering your email, and downloading the slides in PDF format. And what’s really handy is that all of the links in the PDF are live, so information is just a click away. We also have our website, us.profinet.com. It has white papers, application stories, webinars, and documentation, including access to all of the standards and specifications. This is truly your one stop shop for locating everything about PROFINET. Now we do our PROFINET one day training classes and IO link workshops all over The US and parts of Canada. So if you are interested in attending one of these, you can always find the next city we are going to by clicking on the training links at the bottom of the slide. Shawn Tierney (Host): Hey, guys. Shawn here. I just wanted to jump in for a minute for the audio audience to give you that website. It’s us.profinet.com/0dtc or oscardeltatangocharlie. So that’s the website. And I also went and pulled up the website, which if you’re watching, you can see here. But for those listening, these one day PROFINET courses are coming to Phoenix, Arizona, August 26, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 10, Newark and New York City, September 25, Greenville, South Carolina, October 7, Detroit, Michigan, October 23, Portland, Oregon, November 4, and Houston, Texas, November 18. So with that said, let’s jump back into the show. Tom Weingartner (PI): Alan, one of our most popular resources is Profinet University. This website structures information into little courses, and you can proceed through them at your own pace. You can go lesson by lesson, or you can jump around. You can even decide which course to take based on a difficulty tag. Definitely make sure to check out this resource. We do have lots of great, webinars on on the, on on the website, and they’re archived on the website. Now some of these webinars, they they rehash what we covered today, but in other cases, they expand on what we covered today. But in either case, make sure you share these webinars with your colleagues, especially if they’re interested in any one of the topics that we have listed on the slide. And finally, the certified network engineer course is the next logical step if you would like to dive deeper into the technical details of PROFINET. It is a week long in Johnson City, Tennessee, and it features hands on lab work. And if you would like us to provide training to eight or more students, we can even come to your site. If you would like more details about any of this, please head to the website to learn more. And with that, Chai, I think that is, my last slide and, covered the topics that I think we wanted some to cover today. Shawn Tierney (Host): Yeah. And I just wanna point out that to you guys, this, training goes out through all around The US. I definitely recommend getting up there. If you’re using PROFINET and you wanna get some training, they usually fill the room, like, you know, 50 to a 100 people. And, it’s you know, they do this every year. So check those dates out. If you need to get some hands on with PROFINET, I would definitely check out those. And, of course, we’ll have all the links in the description. I also wanna thank Tom for that slide. Really defining s one versus s two versus r one and r two. You know, a lot of people say we have s two compatibility. A matter of fact, we’re gonna be looking at some products that have s two compatibility here in the future. And, you know, just trying to understand what that means. Right? You know, when somebody just says s two, it’s like, what does that mean? So I really if that slide really doesn’t for you guys listening, I thought that slide really kinda lays it out, kinda gives you, like, alright. This is what it means. And, so in in in my from my perspective, that’s like it’s you’re supporting redundant controllers. Right? And so if you have an s two setup of redundant, seamless controllers that or CPUs, then you’ll be that product will support that. And that’s important. Right? Because if you had a product that didn’t support it, it’s not gonna work with your application. So I thought that and the the Ethernet APL is such a big deal in process because I you know, the the distance, right, and the fact that it’s it’s, intrinsically safe and supports all those zones and and areas and whatnot, that is, and everybody everybody all the instrumentation people are all over. Right? The, the, the Rosemonts, the fishes, the, the endless houses, everybody is is on that working group. We’ve covered that on the news show many times, and, just very interesting to see where that goes, but I think it’s gonna take over that part of the industry. So, but, Tom, was there anything else you want to cover in today’s show? Tom Weingartner (PI): No. I I think that that really, puts puts a a fine finale on on on this here. I I do wanted to maybe emphasize that, you you know, that point about network redundancy being compatible with, system redundancy. So, you know, you can really hone in on what your system reliability requirements are. And and also with with this this, PROFINET over APL piece of it, completely compatible with with PROFINET, in in of itself. And and, also, you don’t have to worry about it not supporting, system redundancy or or anything of of the like, whether, you know, you you wanted to get, redundant even redundant devices out there. So, that’s that’s, I think that’s that’s about it. Shawn Tierney (Host): Alright. Well, I again, thank you so much for coming on. We look forward to trying out some of these s two profanet devices in the near future. But with that, I I really wanted to have you on first to kinda lay the groundwork for us, and, really appreciate it. Tom Weingartner (PI): No problem. Thank you for having me. Shawn Tierney (Host): Well, I hope you guys enjoyed that episode. I did. I enjoyed sitting down with Tom, getting up to date on all those different products, and it’s great to know they have all these free hands on training days coming across United States. And, you know, what a great refresher from the original 2020 presentation that we had somebody from Siemens do. So I really appreciate Tom coming on. And speaking of Siemens, so thankful they sponsored this episode so we could release it ad free and make the video free to everybody. Please, if you see Siemens or any of the vendors who sponsor our episodes, please tell them to thank you from us. It really helps us keep the show going. Speaking of keeping the show going, just a reminder, if you’re a student or a vendor, price increases will hit mid September. So if you’re a student, you wanna buy another course, now is the time to do it. If you’re a vendor and you have a existing balance, you will want to schedule those podcasts before mid September or else you’ll be subject to the price increase. So with that said, I also wanna remind you I have a new podcast, automation tech talk. I’m reusing the old automation new news headlines podcast. So if you already subscribed to that, you’re just gonna get in the new the new show for free. It’s also on the automation blog, on YouTube, on LinkedIn. So I’m doing it as a live stream every lunchtime, just talking about what I learned, in that last week, you know, little tidbits here and there. And I wanna hear from you guys too. A matter of fact, I already had Giovanni come on and do an interview with me. So at one point, I’ll schedule that as a lunchtime podcast for automation tech talk. Again, it still shows up as automation news headlines, I think. So at some point, I’ll have to find time to edit that to change the name. But in any case, with that, I think I’ve covered everything. I wanna thank you guys for tuning in. Really appreciate you. You’re the best audience in the podcast world or the video world, you know, whatever you wanna look at it as, but I really appreciate you all. Please feel free to send me emails, write to me, leave comments. I love to hear from you guys, and I just wanna wish you all good health and happiness. And until next time, my friends, peace. Until next time, Peace ✌️ If you enjoyed this content, please give it a Like, and consider Sharing a link to it as that is the best way for us to grow our audience, which in turn allows us to produce more content
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, employee Austin Darling leads a worship song, we hear a clip from the movie Facing the Giants, and special guest speaker Jason McLeod speaks a special word to us out of Hebrews 12:1-2. Take a listen and share this with a co-worker!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, employee Austin Darling leads a worship song, we hear a clip from the movie Facing the Giants, and special guest speaker Jason McLeod speaks a special word to us out of Hebrews 12:1-2. Take a listen and share this with a co-worker!
It's Thursday 31st July 2025 and in this evening special pre-season preview show we look ahead to Saturdays curtain raiser against Stevenage at Bloomfield Road as the squad now looks a little light following the departure of Rob Apter and injuries to Albie Morgan, CJ, Danny Imray and Tom Bloxham.Are the Seafarers about to set on HMS piss-the-league or will it remain in dry dock for the foreseeable? Pre-Season Friendy ResultsSquires Gate 1–0 Blackpool XI (no Blackpool goals)Blackpool 0–1 Accrington Stanley (no Blackpool goals)AFC Fylde 3–4 Blackpool (Fletcher 12', Hamilton 28', Bloxham 41', Kouassi 67')Fleetwood Town 3–0 Blackpool (no Blackpool goals)Blackpool 2–1 West Bromwich Albion (Ennis 14', Brown 27') 1Salford City 0–0 Blackpool (no goals)Doncaster Rovers 1–1 Blackpool (Fletcher 26')Squad as it standsApter gone - thoughts? Who you looking forward to seeing play out of out new signings?Where are we short? Blackpool FC - Detailed squad 25/26 | TransfermarktAre we a better team that last year?Dale Taylor?Season PredictionsWere do we all think we will finish?Top six predictions?Bottom three predictions?General thoughts ahead of the seasonStevenage PreviewStevenage head into the new League One campaign looking to build on a solid mid-table finish last season. Under manager Alex Revell, the Boro have continued to evolve into a disciplined, hard-working side with a clear identity.AUDIO PODCASTYou can listen to the audio (enhanced quality) version of the podcast ‘in your ears' by clicking this link https://podfollow.com/seasiders-podcast or from all good podcast listening apps.VIDEO PODCASTWatch all video podcast on our YouTube channel at: https://www.youtube.com/@seasiderspodPATREONIf you would like to help support our show, say thanks for the pods and help us pay for software, hosting, equipment, etc., please consider joining our Patreon supporter program at: https://www.patreon.com/seasiderspod And in return for your generous patronage, you'll get a Seasiders Podcast premium pass. This gives you all the podcasts ad-free, exclusive patron-only content and access to our private patron WhatsApp group containing us and all other patrons.You can follow and listen to the pod on these platforms:https://twitter.com/seasiderspodhttps://www.seasiderspodcast.co.ukhttps://www.facebook.com/seasiderspod Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, recording artist and worship leader Mack Brock leads the fellowship luncheon in worship and MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message entitled "Don't Despise your Youth." Take a listen and share this with a co worker!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, recording artist and worship leader Mack Brock leads the fellowship luncheon in worship and Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message entitled "Don't Despise your Youth." Take a listen and share this with a co worker!
In this episode from our archive, Carole and J.J. share some of the important questions they've been asked in their seminars. These are questions that many parents have as they are learning about Homeschool Made Simple's method. Some of the questions addressed:using HMS method in a single parent householdthe purposes around the our methodaligning your schedule to fit the method in your family lifenavigating your child's narrow reading interestJoin us and be encouraged!RESOURCES+Click here for a list of the books mentioned in this episode+Build Your Family's Library: Grab our FREE book list here+Get our FREE ebook: 5 Essential Parts of a Great Education.+Attend one of our upcoming seminars this year!+Click HERE for more information about consulting with Carole Joy Seid!CONNECTHomeschool Made Simple | Website | Seminars | Instagram | Facebook | PinterestMentioned in this episode:HMS EssentialsEverything you need to jump in!HMS Essentials BundleTry CTC Math! Click below.Try CTCMath-Half Price Discount Franklin, TN Seminar is August 2, 2025The Year's Seminars
Can giving birth be traumatic? Harvard researcher Dr. Sharon Dickel says yes—and it's more common than you think. In this eye-opening episode, she breaks down the biology of postpartum PTSD, the signs we often miss, and why better screening and trauma-informed care are urgently needed. If you care about maternal health, this conversation will change how you see birth forever.More about Dr. Sharon Dekel:Dr. Sharon Dekel is an Associate Professor of Psychology at Harvard Medical School (HMS) and the Director of the Postpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and the Dekel Lab at HMS and MGH. She earned a PhD in Clinical Psychology from Columbia University and completed her clinical internship training at Columbia Medical Center followed by a research postdoctoral fellowship in a leading international Trauma lab. Dr. Dekel is also a licensed clinical psychologist.Read more about the Postpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Project and Dr. Sharon Dekel Tsvetkov, MPhil, PhD.
In dieser Folge von „HMS… und jetzt?“ spricht Julia Uffeln mit Sahra Klünder. Sahra ist ein echtes Nordlicht: Nach ihrem Bachelorstudium in Kulturwissenschaften an der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg absolvierte sie 2018 ihren MBA an der HMS. Bereits während ihrer Masterarbeit stieg sie bei Rowohlt ein, bevor sie zu Statista wechselte. Seit Januar 2025 arbeitet Sahra nun als Consultant bei Sopra Steria und gestaltet die digitale Transformation im Public Sector aktiv mit. Wie sie zu diesem Job gekommen ist und warum Consulting nicht gleich Consulting ist, verrät sie in dieser Folge. Sahra, die leidenschaftlich gerne singt und lange Teil des Kieler Opernchors war, empfiehlt außerdem am Ende drei tolle Opern für Operanfänger:innen. Wenn euch der Podcast gefällt, freuen wir uns über eine positive Bewertung! Aktiviert auch gerne die Glocke, um keine neue Folge zu verpassen.
Mangel på HMS er tema for dagen, når Kris tar deg gjennom historien om USAs tredje atombombe. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, special guest John Sullivan leads the fellowship luncheon in worship and he gives his powerful testimony! Take a listen and enjoy!
In dieser Episode von HMS...und jetzt? spricht Jan Sommer mit Regisseur und HMS-Alumnus Lukas Treudler über seinen Weg in die Filmbranche. Offen, ehrlich und praxisnah berichtet Lukas von seinen ersten Schritten als Filmschaffender, dem Studium an der Hamburg Media School und dem Sprung in die Regie. Was macht ein Regisseur eigentlich genau? Wie kommt man von der ersten Idee zum Drehbuch und weiter zum fertigen Film? Welche Herausforderungen lauern auf dem Weg und wie meistert man sie? In dieser Folge erfahrt ihr: - Wie man den Einstieg in die Regie schafft - Welche Aufgaben Regisseur*innen wirklich haben - Wie viel Leidenschaft es braucht, um in der Branche anzukommen - Und warum Lukas Waldhorn spielen kann Wenn euch die Folge gefällt, lass und gerne eine positive Bewertung da und aktiviert die Glocke, um nichts zu verpassen. Ihr habt Fragen oder Feedback? Dann schreibt uns gerne an: Podcast Team – podcast@hamburgmediaschool.com Jan Sommer – j.sommer@hamburgmediaschool.com
Update on Pulmonary Function Test Interpretation
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks out of Matthew 7 about Entering at the Narrow Gate. Take a listen and enjoy!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon message, Austin Darling leads the luncheon in worship and MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message on Giving to the Needy! Take a listen and enjoy!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon message, Austin Darling leads the luncheon in worship and MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks a message on Giving to the Needy! Take a listen and enjoy!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon, MRO Chaplain Donnie Floyd speaks on a topic of the assurance we can have as Christ Followers, "How Can I be Sure?" Take a listen and enjoy!
19-year-old phenom and current Hendrick Motorsports driver Corey Day joins Davey Segal (8:55) to discuss his transition from dirt to asphalt and adjustment to stock cars. They also discuss how he's preparing for Bristol Motor Speedway this weekend, going back somewhere for a second time, how the Truck and Xfinity car differ, leaning on crew chiefs Brian Pattie and Adam Wall for advice and the clear distinction that's been made of him being a HMS driver - NOT a development driver. Day also dives into how Jeff Gordon recruited him to Hendrick and the funny story that resulted in Gordon having to prove it was actually him on the other end of their text conversation, how he's keeping his new busy schedule straight, why live pit stops and racing as a profession have been extra difficult to adjust to and his beginnings on two wheels and transition to dirt in California. Plus, how he deals with being heralded as a "generational talent" and "phenom" of sorts, why he loves the haters writing him off, how it feels to have the support and belief from Kyle Larson, Gordon and other racing legends, what his goals are for the rest of this year and more, including why he's such a Taco Bell lover. Papa Segal also pays homage to the late Eddie Jordan and Davey recaps Darlington while looking ahead to Bristol.
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon message, Donnie explores the topic of How Others See you? But the important question is how God sees you? Take a listen and enjoy!
In today's HMS fellowship luncheon message, Donnie explores the topic of How Others See you? But the important question is how God sees you? Take a listen and enjoy!
Dale Earnhardt Jr. welcomes longtime NASCAR Cup crew and car chief Tony Gibson to the Download to learn about his path from the short tracks of the Southeast to stock car glory. Growing up in a racing household, in the shadows of Daytona International Speedway, Tony began working on his father Bo Gibson's cars at an early age. Tony's older brothers Mark and Pepe also began racing at local strongholds like New Smyrna and Jacksonville and found lots of success at the late model level. Tony explains that Mark's career advancing into the ARCA and Busch Grand National ranks is what helped get his foot in the door of the NASCAR world. And before long he moved from his family home in Florida to North Carolina to work with Norman Negre -- It was there that Tony made Alan Kulwicki's acquaintance. Eventually he would follow Alan, from renting part of the Negre shop, to his own AK Racing outfit, where he'd work for several years. Tony talks about the challenges of working with Alan and the major triumph of winning the 1992 NASCAR Cup Championship as an independent team. He also opens up about the tragic plane crash that claimed Alan's life and how it changed the culture of the team and NASCAR garage forever. Tony would leave for Georgia, working with Bill Elliott for a time before reuniting with Ray Evernham at Hendrick Motorsports at the famed 24 team. Dale and Tony also discuss his years spent at Dale Earnhardt Inc., Stewart-Haas Racing and his current position at HMS working at Hendrick Tech Solutions.Dirty Mo Media is launching a new e-commerce merch line! They've got some awesome Dale Jr. Download merch on the site. Visit shop.dirtymomedia.com to check out all the new stuff.And for more content check out our YouTube page: https://www.youtube.com/@DirtyMoMedia
Dale Earnhardt Jr. returns to the Dirty Mo Media studio this week as a Daytona 500 top-10 finishing NASCAR Cup team owner. He joins co-host TJ Majors to unpack the Great American race and the emotions of the milestone achievement for JR Motorsports:Dale Jr. acquires another piece of Dale Sr.'s careerThe emotions of JRM making the Daytona 500 fieldWhat's next for JRM's Cup program?We need to do something about the superspeedway packagesPutting emphasis back into how the car handles at drafting tracksDuring the Ask Jr. segment of the episode, listeners wanted to know all about:Dale's Osterlund Racing hatLocking your keys in your carFishing in DaytonaFanDuel Disclaimer: Must be 21+ and present in select states. Gambling Problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER or visit FanDuel.com/RG.
In Episode 327, Kestrel welcomes Sanchali Pal, founder and CEO of Commons, an app that rewards you for living and spending sustainably. On Commons' app, you can get rewarded for shopping sustainable brands and for taking climate actions like thrifting, taking public transportation or eating plant-based. “When people think about the actions they can take that are sustainable, the most obvious ones are things like flying less or recycling or eating more plant-based. People don't always think about their clothing habits, but I think that's really changing with the conversation around fast fashion. I mean, the fashion industry has a greater environmental impact than the airline industry. It's like two to three times as much, which is pretty crazy. And so it is really exciting to start to see that conversation happen and start to think through what part we can all play in shifting that industry together.” -Sanchali FEBRUARY THEME — DIVERSE WAYS TO COMBAT FAST FASHION This week's episode is brought to you in collaboration with Commons. As a cohost of their Anti Fast Fashion Challenge, I'm stoked to share more about how you can get involved to boycott (in many different ways) harmful fast fashion brands this month. While it can be challenging to fathom, especially being so deep within the sustainability and fashion conversation, fast fashion is booming. From the H&Ms and Zaras, to the more recent addition of ultra fast fashion brands like Shein and Temu, our culture is addicted to fast fashion. From the cheap prices to the convenience factor to the instant gratification, the allure of fast fashion is real. But as many of you know, buying fast fashion comes with an intense environmental and human impact. Fast fashion aligns itself with disposability and waste, boasting crazy low prices. The materials are predominantly synthetic and often lose their shape after a couple washes. The synthetic materials shed loads of microplastics into the environment. Garment workers face exploitation and non-livable wages. All the while, social media and marketing continue to drive us to think we need another new piece of clothing to stay relevant. It's a lot. And that's why I am so excited for this conversation – and to be cohosting this month's Anti Fast Fashion Challenge. A way for us all to collectively come together to challenge that intense urge to buy another cheap item, and instead – not shop, mend something, get something tailored, shop secondhand, or invest in a brand that centers sustainability. “Our spending is the best data source we have on our emissions.” (14:26) -Sanchali “It Starts At Home?” — research Sanchali mentions on household spending Join The Anti Fast Fashion Challenge Commons Sustainable Spending Tool / Brand Ratings How Commons Rates Brands Commons Website Listen To The Second Nature Podcast Follow Commons on Instagram
What a joy to be celebrating our 250th episode of Homeschool Made Simple with you. We so appreciate our listeners and our families! In this episode, Carole reminds us of that guiding our children to be people of good character and to follow the Lord is the foundation of the HMS method. Character is grown by being consistent in parenting, and encouraging families to be low-tech and nature-rich. More inspiration is here…listen in!RESOURCES+David Arroyo episodes: 102: God Calls a Father's Heart HomeTo hear more from the Arroyo family, tune in to episodes 103, 173, 176 and 177.+Link to Instagram reel of getting rid of the TV+Build Your Family's Library: Grab our FREE book list here+Get our FREE ebook: 5 Essential Parts of a Great Education.+Attend one of our upcoming seminars this year!+Click HERE for more information about consulting with Carole Joy Seid!CONNECTCarole Joy Seid of Homeschool Made Simple | Website | Seminars | Instagram | Facebook | PinterestMentioned in this episode:HMS EssentialsEverything you need to jump in!HMS Essentials
Denny Hamlin and his co-host Jared Allen are joined by NBC's Steve Letarte to recap the NASCAR Championship weekend. Before getting to the races, Denny talks about blowing a lead in golf against Michael Jordan. In the Xfinity Series, Justin Allgaier finally got the monkey off his back and won his first championship. But it wasn't easy thanks to a crash in practice, a restart penalty, and a speeding penalty.In the Cup Series, it was Joey Logano collecting his third championship. When it comes to the current Playoff format, the 22 team has written the book on how to succeed. The only car that could hang with Logano was his teammate Ryan Blaney, who ran out of laps to try and pass Logano.Team Penske has won the last 3 championships and it has left HMS, JGR, and others wondering what they have to do to find speed at Phoenix.The guys take a look at the current Playoff and discuss changes that could be made to make it better. Letarte gives out his ideal Playoff format.Plus, what happened with the pace car on Sunday and NASCAR says goodbye to Martin Truex Jr. racing full-time. And, how did Denny get sued as a 11-year-old riding a bike? For more Actions Detrimental content head to our YouTube page: https://www.youtube.com/@ActionsDetrimental