Truth Tribe with Douglas Groothuis is a podcast dedicated to finding the truth through reason, and evidence about what matters most. Our subjects include how to defend the Christian faith (through apologetics), biblical ethics, and social issues.
The Truth Tribe with Douglas Groothuis podcast is a thought-provoking and deeply insightful show that tackles worldview and cultural issues from a Christian perspective. As a long-time follower and reader of Douglas Groothuis, I have always appreciated his depth of knowledge and his ability to communicate complex ideas in an accessible way. This podcast is no exception. With the level of depth one would expect from a Christian philosopher, Groothuis provides seminary-level material that is both intellectually stimulating and spiritually enriching.
One of the best aspects of this podcast is Groothuis's ability to speak clearly and concisely, making complex concepts understandable for a lay audience. He has truly mastered the art of communicating profound ideas without relying on overly complicated language or jargon. This not only makes his message more accessible but also demonstrates his commitment to reaching a wide audience with his teachings.
Another commendable aspect is Groothuis's passion for learning and teaching. It is evident that he takes Jesus' command to love the Lord with all one's heart, mind, and soul seriously. His dedication to growing in faith and encouraging others to do the same is inspiring. Whether it's exploring cultural issues or sharing insights on various topics, his thought-provoking style challenges listeners to examine their own beliefs and engage critically with the world around them.
It should be noted that there really aren't any negative aspects worth mentioning about this podcast. However, one might argue that due to the academic nature of Groothuis's discussions, some episodes may require more focused attention or prior knowledge on certain subjects. Nevertheless, this does not detract from the overall quality of the show.
In conclusion, The Truth Tribe with Douglas Groothuis podcast is an empowering and encouraging resource for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of worldview and cultural issues through a Christian lens. With his clear communication style, intellectual rigor, and genuine care for his listeners, Groothuis provides a platform for growth and learning. I highly recommend this podcast to anyone interested in delving into thought-provoking discussions and expanding their faith.
"Pascal is smarter than you are." In this episode, Dr. Groothuis dives into widespread misunderstandings about the 17th-century apologist and polymath Blaise Pascal. This episode of Truth Tribe addresses three of the most common misconceptions about Blaise Pascal that obscure his brilliance as a Christian apologist. Dr. Groothuis explains why these errors persist and how a clearer understanding of Pascal's work can deepen our appreciation for his contributions to theology, science, and apologetics. Key Topics: A proper understanding of Pascal's Wager and its apologetic context The true meaning behind "the heart has its reasons" Pascal's continued engagement with science after his conversion
The pursuit of truth is essential for understanding reality and making informed decisions in critical areas such as morality, spirituality, and personal relationships. In the podcast episode featuring Dr. Doug Groothuis, the importance of truth is emphasized through several key points. Understanding Reality Truth is portrayed as a fundamental aspect of reality that must be acknowledged and pursued. Dr. Groothuis argues that truth is not relative; rather, it exists independently of our beliefs and perceptions. He states, "There are many different true beliefs and many different false beliefs, and we do not get our own customized version of truth." This assertion highlights the necessity of seeking objective truth to navigate the complexities of life effectively. Morality In the realm of morality, the pursuit of truth is crucial for establishing ethical standards and making sound moral judgments. Dr. Groothuis points out that truth is indispensable for healthy relationships, such as friendships and marriages. For instance, understanding a partner's true feelings or intentions is vital for building a meaningful relationship. The episode underscores that without a commitment to truth, moral decisions can become misguided, leading to harmful consequences. Spirituality The podcast also delves into the significance of truth in spirituality. Dr. Groothuis references the Apostle Paul, who asserts that the truth of Christ's resurrection is foundational to the Christian faith. If this truth is denied, the faith itself becomes "false and terribly misleading." This highlights that spiritual beliefs must be grounded in truth to provide genuine guidance and understanding of ultimate realities, such as God, salvation, and the afterlife. Personal Relationships In personal relationships, the pursuit of truth is essential for fostering trust and understanding. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that questions about love, commitment, and compatibility require a truthful assessment of reality. For example, individuals must seek to understand whether their partner truly loves them or if a medical diagnosis is accurate. The pursuit of truth in these areas allows individuals to make informed decisions that profoundly affect their lives and relationships. The pursuit of truth is not merely an intellectual exercise; it is a vital endeavor that shapes our understanding of reality and informs our decisions in morality, spirituality, and personal relationships. As Dr. Groothuis articulates, "The truth and you, your relationship to truth, is the most important thing about you." By committing to the pursuit of truth, individuals can navigate life's complexities with greater clarity and integrity, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling and meaningful existence. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, host Dr. Groothuis delves into the profound legacy of Christ's atonement. He reflects on the significance of Christ's death and resurrection, emphasizing how it serves as the foundation of the Christian faith. Dr. Groothuis outlines five key elements of the atonement, explaining how Christ lived a perfect life and suffered in our place to reconcile us with God. He highlights the importance of understanding atonement as making things right after a wrong has been committed, underscoring that this message is vital for everyone. Join us as we explore the depths of Christ's sacrifice and its implications for our lives. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis explores the relationship between revival and apologetics, drawing from scripture and insights from Richard Lovelace's influential work, "Dynamics of Spiritual Life." He reflects on powerful biblical prayers, such as those from Psalm 80 and Isaiah 63, which express a deep yearning for divine intervention and renewal. Dr. Groothius also shares his experience of teaching Lovelace’s theology of renewal and discusses the significance of apologetics in the context of spiritual revival. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis shares valuable insights aimed at Christian college students. Drawing from his extensive experience as a professor and his personal interactions with students, Dr. Groothuis outlines seven key pieces of advice that can help guide young individuals in their academic and spiritual journeys. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
The Renaissance of Academic ApologeticsOver the past 40 years, we’ve witnessed a remarkable resurgence in academic apologetics. Influential philosophers like Alvin Plantinga and William Lane Craig have made significant strides in defending Christian theism through rigorous analytical philosophy. This renaissance is not just about arguments; it’s about training the next generation of apologists. Institutions like the Society for Christian Philosophers and various seminaries are equipping students with the tools they need to engage thoughtfully with contemporary challenges to the faith. Cultural Apologetics: A New ApproachTraditional apologetics has focused on arguments for and against Christianity, but we must also consider the cultural landscape. Cultural apologetics seeks to establish a Christian voice within society, addressing the moral and intellectual climate that often hinders people from considering the Christian message. As Paul Hume articulates, it’s about making Christianity not just true but also satisfying. This approach is essential for reaching a generation that is increasingly skeptical and disengaged. The Role of Apologetics in Spiritual FormationApologetics should not be an isolated discipline; it must be integrated into the fabric of Christian life. Families, churches, and educational institutions should prioritize teaching apologetics as part of spiritual formation and evangelism. This means actively engaging with opposing worldviews and fostering a culture of inquiry and defense of the faith. By doing so, we prepare ourselves and our communities to articulate the hope we have in Christ. As we navigate the complexities of our world, it’s crucial to remember that the future of apologetics is ultimately in God’s hands. We are called to work diligently and smartly, making the case for our faith compellingly and lovingly. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, we dive deep into the profound legacy of Christ’s Atonement. What does it mean for us today? Join us as we explore the theological significance of Jesus’ sacrificial death on the cross. We’ll look at five key elements of the Atonement: substitution, propitiation, expiation, redemption, and Christus Victor—and how these concepts are foundational to understanding the Christian faith and the hope they bring to the world.
In this insightful episode of Truth Tribe, host Douglas Groothuis explores the significance of rituals in shaping our faith and community. Discover how restoring meaningful practices can enhance our spiritual lives and foster deeper connections. Groothuis examines various rituals within Christianity, their historical context, and their role in addressing modern existential crises. Key Topics: The importance of rituals in spiritual life Historical overview of Christian rituals How rituals foster community and individual growth Practical ways to incorporate meaningful rituals today Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Welcome to Truth Tribe! In this episode, we explore the question: What does the Christian worldview teach us about creation? Join us as we delve into the biblical account of creation in Genesis, understand God as the Creator, and examine humanity’s role within this framework. We'll discuss how these insights shape our understanding of faith and science and highlight the importance of environmental stewardship in living out our faith.
In this thought-provoking episode of Truth Tribe, host Douglas Groothuis delves into the enduring legacy of Blaise Pascal, the 17th-century philosopher and theologian. Discover how Pascal's insights on faith, reason, and the human condition continue to resonate today. Groothuis explores key themes from Pascal's works, including his famous "Wager," and discusses their relevance in defending the Christian faith against modern skepticism. Key Topics: Overview of Blaise Pascal’s life and contributions The significance of Pascal's Wager in apologetics How Pascal’s thoughts on faith and reason apply to contemporary social issues Strategies for integrating Pascal’s insights into modern Christian discourse Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
This week, we'll continue our exploration of a counter catechism in part 4. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
This week, we'll continue our exploration of a counter catechism in part 3. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
This week, we'll continue our exploration of a counter catechism in part 2. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
This episode comes out of an article I wrote a few months ago called A Counter Catechism. I was inspired by a book called Life in the Negative World, where the author, a man named Ren, said we needed to know what we believe and what we don't believe in light of the negativity towards Christianity today, even the hostility. So I've written a piece on a counter catechism concerning belief in God, and I would like to read part of that today. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this week's episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis discusses the spiritual lessons learned from his dog, Sonny, a golden doodle. He reflects on the biblical references to animals, emphasizing that dogs, like all creatures, reveal God's existence and attributes. Dr. Groothuis argues against viewing pets as replacements for human children and highlights the importance of human procreation. He explores how dogs' existence, beauty, skills, and emotional bonds with humans can illustrate aspects of God's nature. Dr. Groothuis also shares personal anecdotes about Sonny's role in his family, particularly during his wife's illness, to illustrate the deeper theological connections between humans and animals. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, Dr. Groothuis discusses the suppression of free speech on college campuses, particularly by the "woke" ideology, referencing Herbert Marcuse's "Repressive Tolerance." Topics Covered:Challenges of Intellectual Debate on College CampusesStory of True Tolerance at the University of OregonHopes for Future Academic Freedom Other Resources Mentioned: Dr. Groothius's book' Unmasking the New Age American Evangelicalism: Conservative Religion and the Quandary of Modernity by James Davidson Hunter Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Often I will read a previously published essay or review of mine, or maybe even part of one of my books. But today I'd like to be a little more off the cuff and talk about the need to return to reading, particularly reading books. There's an article in The Atlantic Monthly, November 2024, called The Elite College Students Who Can't Read Books. To read a book in college, it helps to have read a book in high school, and this essay laments the lack of reading of books in high school and the fact that many college students are not prepared to read. In this episode, I want to share my own reading journey and talk about what it might take to help students today embrace and strengthen their reading life. Resources Mentioned: The Elite College Students Who Can't Read Books. The Soul in Cyberspace The God Who Is There A Christian philosopher’s path to truth | Douglas Groothuis: Four books that shaped my thinking Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
We embraced the mediated life―from Facetune and Venmo to meme culture and the Metaverse―because these technologies offer novelty and convenience. But they also transform our sense of self and warp the boundaries between virtual and real. What are the costs? Who are we in a disembodied world? In today's episode, Dr. Groothuis reviews Christine Rosen's book "The Extinction of Experience: Being Human in a Disembodied World," which critiques the impact of technology on human life. Dr. Groothuis highlights Rosen's argument that technology impoverishes our lives by replacing human interactions with digital ones, such as handwritten notes with texting and in-person education with online learning. He notes that Rosen's secular perspective can be applied to religious practices like online church services. Dr. Groothuis also criticizes the reduction of art to mere entertainment and the negative effects of technology on attention and safety. Despite these criticisms, he acknowledges the convenience of technology but emphasizes the importance of preserving distinctively human experiences. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, I review Carl Trueman's newest book, "To Change All Worlds: Critical Theory from Marx to Marcuse." His magisterial 2020 volume, "The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self," established him as an insightful, rigorous, and incisive analyst who writes lucidly about complex ideas and places them into a Christian context. He then followed up this book with a smaller summary volume, which added new material, which was called "Strange New World," which was published in 2022. His newest effort addresses in more depth elements taken up in that previous work, or actually those two previous works, the nature of Critical Theory and its influence in contemporary culture. Although critical race theory has its roots in critical theory, Truman does not say much about critical race theory. We are again in his debt for an in depth analysis, rich in original source research and pertinent for understanding contemporary cultural and political currents. Hegel was right in at least one thing: to understand an age, you must understand its philosophy, and as Christians, we must expose it and counter it with biblical truth. Truman, patiently and non polemically, explains critical theory. To do so, he explores the philosophies of major figures such as Hegel, Karl Marx, and Sigmund Freud, and culturally significant thinkers from the German Frankfurt school such as Herbert Marcuse and Max Horkheimer. He also consults Neo-Marxist thinkers such as John Lucas and Karl Koch and the Neo-Freudian Wilhelm Reich as a historian. Truman's aim is more elucidation than reputation, and he exposes difficult ideas in readable prose—no mean feat. However, he is wisely critical of critical theory to summarize and review a book that explores several dense thinkers, and their significance is challenging. I'd rather teach it than review it. However, several salient ideas emerge, which I will discuss here. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Dr. Groothuis offers a diverse range of seminars designed to equip churches and groups with essential knowledge on contemporary issues that are increasingly relevant in today's society. His expertise spans various topics, including apologetics, critical race theory, and gender identity, all of which are crucial for understanding and navigating the complexities of modern culture. Apologetics Seminars A primary focus of Dr. Groothuis' seminars is apologetics, the defense of the Christian faith against objections and misconceptions. He offers several levels of training in this area: Apologetics Boot Camp: This introductory seminar provides a foundational understanding of apologetics, covering the Christian worldview and basic arguments from science and history. It aims to equip participants with the tools to respond to common criticisms of Christianity, such as claims that it is anti-science or morally restrictive. Mastering Apologetics: For those seeking a deeper understanding, this seminar delves into more complex apologetic matters. It is particularly beneficial for individuals involved in evangelism, campus ministry, or academic settings. Topics include various apologetic methods, the nature of truth, and a comparative analysis of Jesus's identity alongside other religious figures like Buddha and Muhammad. Jesus Apologetics Immersion: This seminar focuses specifically on Jesus Christ's claims and credentials, examining the reliability of the New Testament and the significance of the Incarnation. It also explores how Jesus's teachings relate to other religions, providing a comprehensive view of his role in the Christian faith. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis explores the heartfelt and somewhat lost art of writing meaningful cards and letters. He reflects on his mother's legacy as a champion correspondent and shares how her passing inspired him to connect more deeply with others through written communication. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes the significance of handwriting, noting that it re-humanizes our increasingly digital culture. He discusses the personal touch of sending cards, whether to comfort someone in need or to celebrate achievements and encourages listeners to consider who in their lives might benefit from a simple, thoughtful card. In this Christmas season, who can you send a card to this week? Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
The Impact of Plagiarism and AI on Authorship In the podcast episode from Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis delves into the pressing issues surrounding plagiarism and the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in writing. He argues that these practices not only undermine the integrity of authorship but also pose a significant threat to the very essence of what it means to be an author. The Nature of Plagiarism Dr. Groothuis begins by addressing the ease with which plagiarism can occur in the digital age. The Internet has made vast amounts of information readily accessible, which unfortunately facilitates the act of stealing another's work. Plagiarism is not merely a technical violation; it is a moral failing that encompasses lying, stealing, and coveting. By presenting someone else's work as their own, a plagiarist breaks the commandment against bearing false witness, steals intellectual property, and covets the recognition that rightfully belongs to the original author. The Role of AI in Writing The discussion then shifts to the implications of using AI in writing. While AI can generate text, it does so without the genuine thought and intention that characterize true authorship. When individuals use AI to produce written content, they are not engaging in the authentic process of creation. Instead, they are outsourcing their intellectual labor to a machine, which diminishes their own identity and agency as human beings. This reliance on AI can lead to a form of "literary suicide," where individuals forfeit their moral and intellectual ownership of their work. Authenticity and Human Agency At the core of Dr. Groothuis argument is the idea that true authorship stems from one's skills, knowledge, and personal experiences. He asserts that authorship is an expression of human agency, reflecting our thoughts and intentions. The act of writing should be a product of hard work, dedication, and personal growth. When individuals resort to plagiarism or AI-generated content, they not only misrepresent their abilities but also deny themselves the opportunity for genuine self-expression and development. The Consequences of Literary Fraud Engaging in plagiarism or dishonest use of AI leads to a loss of integrity. By claiming authorship of work they did not create, individuals become "literary frauds," attributing knowledge and skills to themselves that they do not possess. This not only affects their personal identity but also has broader implications for the value of authorship in society. The act of writing should be a meaningful endeavor, contributing to the richness of human culture and knowledge. When individuals choose shortcuts, they undermine the very foundation of what it means to be an author. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis reviews Byung Chul Han's book "The Crisis of Narration," highlighting Han's critique of contemporary culture's loss of meaningful narratives. Han, a Korean philosopher based in Germany, laments the decline of metanarratives, particularly the Christian narrative, which once gave life meaning and structure. Dr. Groothuis notes Han's insights on digital technologies' impact on human connection and attention, likening it to a "tsunami of information" that fragments our experience. Despite Han's perceptive social critiques, Groothuis argues that only Christianity offers a true and comprehensive narrative, which Han's work lacks. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, Dr. Groothius discusses four influential books that shaped his philosophical perspective. "The God Who Is There" by Francis Schaeffer introduced him to the importance of Christian worldview and apologetics. Blaise Pascal's unfinished work, "Pensées," deepened his understanding of human nature and the Christian view of humanity. C.S. Lewis's "The Abolition of Man" emphasized the necessity of objective moral values. Lastly, Neil Postman's "Amusing Ourselves to Death" highlighted the impact of media on culture. Royce emphasizes the integration of these works with the Bible in shaping his worldview. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis examines a haunting question from Charles Malik in 1982: "What does Jesus Christ Think of the University?" Charles Malik was a Lebanese Christian who was very involved with the United Nations and an educator. Today's episode features a reading from his book, A Christian Critique of the University. In this episode, we cover: Christian Worldview and Teaching Content and Character The Role of Jesus Christ in Higher Education Teaching from a Christian Worldview Developing a Christian Mind Character and Humility in Teaching Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Doug Groothuis discusses the Apostles' Creed, emphasizing its role in Christian doctrine and its denial of various non-Christian beliefs. He argues for a "counter catechism" to equip Christians to counter false teachings in a hostile world. Groothuis outlines the Creed's affirmations and corresponding denials, such as rejecting pantheism, polytheism, and henotheism, and affirming Jesus' divinity and resurrection. He also denies teachings like reincarnation, annihilationism, and the Swoon Theory. Groothuis emphasizes the importance of spiritual discernment and theological testing, advocating for a strong understanding of what is false in relation to true Christian doctrine. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is Distinguished University Research Professor of Apologetics and Christian Worldview at Cornerstone University and the author of twenty books, including Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this second part of his series on myths in Christian apologetics, Dr. Groothuis discusses five more myths about apologetics. He refutes the notion that God is above logic, arguing that God is the source of logic. He clarifies that Jesus used reasoning in his ministry and that Paul was successful at Mars Hill. Groothuis emphasizes the importance of using words to preach the gospel and explains the hypostatic union, stating that Jesus is truly God and truly man, not 100% of each. He advocates for the cumulative case method in apologetics and stresses the necessity of mastering logic. He also counters the idea that no one becomes Christian through apologetics, asserting that the Holy Spirit can use apologetics to draw people to faith. Myth 6: Jesus is 100% God and 100% Man Myth 7: It Doesn't Matter What Apologetic Method You Use Myth 8: Christians Need Not Master Logic and Argument Forms Myth 9: We Cannot Know Everything, So God Might Exist in Our Ignorance Myth 10: No One Becomes a Christian Through Apologetics Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is a Professor of Philosophy at Denver Seminary and the author of nineteen books, including Fire in the Streets (a critique of critical race theory or wokeness) and Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith. Find more from Dr. Groothuis at www.DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Douglas Groothuis, a professor of worldview and apologetics, discusses common myths about apologetics. He argues that God is not above logic, referencing John 1:1-3, and that Jesus used reason in His ministry, as seen in Matthew 22. Groothuis refutes the idea that Paul failed at the Areopagus, emphasizing the philosophical nature of his address. He clarifies that apologetics is not hypocritical judgment but a critique of non-Christian worldviews. Groothuis also asserts that the gospel must be communicated through words, not just actions, to convey its intellectual content. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is a Professor of Philosophy at Denver Seminary and the author of nineteen books, including Fire in the Streets (a critique of critical race theory or wokeness) and Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith. Find more from Dr. Groothuis at www.DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis discusses the perils of self-promotion and the pursuit of influence in the digital age, referencing social critic Christine Rosen's term "ego casting." He emphasizes the importance of truth, character, and humility in teaching and writing, citing biblical passages and urging caution against vain glory. Groothuis advocates for humility, integrity, and the strategic dissemination of knowledge for the glory of God. He reflects on his own career, highlighting his contributions through teaching, writing, and public speaking, and concludes with a call to action for others to join in spreading the Christian worldview. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis discusses the philosophical presuppositions necessary for the effective implementation of the Great Commission. He outlines five essential claims: correspondence view of truth, the existence of propositions, the law of noncontradiction, and objective meaning and authorial intent. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that without these foundational principles, the Christian message risks becoming arbitrary and unknowable. He calls for Christians to understand and defend these philosophical underpinnings to effectively spread the gospel. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
The Great Commission, as articulated in Matthew 28:18-20, serves as a fundamental mandate for Christians to spread the teachings of Jesus Christ and make disciples of all nations. However, fulfilling this commission is not merely a matter of zeal or intention; it requires a solid foundation of philosophical truths. Dr. Groothuis outlines several key philosophical concepts essential for effectively carrying out the Great Commission, including the correspondence view of truth, the existence of propositions, and the law of non-contradiction. 1. The Correspondence View of Truth The correspondence view of truth posits that a statement is true if and only if it corresponds to reality. This concept is crucial for Christianity, which is based on objective truths revealed in history. For instance, Jesus claimed to be "the Way, the Truth, and the Life" (John 14:6), indicating that His teachings are grounded in reality rather than mere subjective opinions. The Apostle Paul reinforces this view in 1 Corinthians 15, where he discusses the resurrection of Jesus. He argues that if Christ has not been raised, then Christian preaching and faith are rendered useless. This highlights the importance of truth being anchored in reality; without it, the entire Christian message collapses. 2. The Existence of Propositions Propositions are the meanings behind declarative sentences and are essential for coherent thought and communication. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that without propositions, language and thought fall into incoherence, undermining the knowledge necessary for fulfilling the Great Commission. For example, the statements "Jesus is Lord" and "The Lord is Jesus alone" express the same proposition despite using different words. The immaterial nature of propositions is vital because it allows for the communication of truth across different languages and contexts. If propositions did not exist, there would be no reliable way to convey or affirm the truths of the Christian faith, making it impossible to effectively share the Gospel. 3. The Law of Non-Contradiction The law of non-contradiction is a fundamental principle in logic that states that contradictory statements cannot both be true at the same time and in the same sense. Dr. Groothuis explains that this law serves as a necessary test for all truth claims. If a truth claim passes this test, it may be true; if it fails, it must be false. This principle is particularly relevant when discussing the resurrection of Jesus. If Jesus rose from the dead, then it is false to claim that He did not. Without the law of non-contradiction, meaningful communication and thought would be impossible, as contradictory claims could both be accepted as true, leading to confusion and a lack of knowledge. Conclusion In summary, the Great Commission requires a robust philosophical foundation to ensure that the message of Christianity is communicated effectively and truthfully. The correspondence view of truth, the existence of propositions, and the law of non-contradiction are essential components that support the integrity of the Christian message. By understanding and applying these philosophical truths, Christians can better fulfill their calling to make disciples and share the teachings of Jesus with the world. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is a Professor of Philosophy at Denver Seminary and the author of nineteen books, including Fire in the Streets (a critique of critical race theory or wokeness) and Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith. Find more from Dr. Groothuis at www.DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
We are sharing an episode of the Case for Life podcast, in which host Scott Klusendorf interviews Dr. Groothuis about his book "Fire in the Streets," which provides a comprehensive examination of critical race theory and its impact on contemporary society, often referred to as "wokeness." Definition of Critical Race Theory Dr. Groothuis defines critical race theory as an ideology rooted in neo-Marxism or cultural Marxism. It posits that society is divided into oppressors and the oppressed, with race being a primary factor in this dichotomy. According to CRT, the white race is seen as the oppressor, while people of color are viewed as the oppressed. This oversimplification fails to account for the complexities of individual experiences and achievements, particularly in the case of high-achieving individuals from minority backgrounds, such as many Asians in the United States. Historical Context of Critical Race Theory The rise of critical race theory can be traced back to the civil rights movement, but it has evolved into a more radical ideology that seeks to dismantle the existing social order rather than reform it. Dr. Groothuis highlights that figures like Derrick Bell and Kimberly Crenshaw have been influential in shaping CRT, which argues that systemic racism is ingrained in American society and institutions. This perspective contrasts sharply with the views of civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr., who called for adherence to America's founding principles of equality and justice. Standpoint Epistemology A significant aspect of the discussion is the concept of standpoint epistemology, which suggests that knowledge and truth are determined by one's social identity, particularly for those who are oppressed. Dr. Groothuis warns that this perspective can lead to a dangerous relativism where the experiences of the oppressed are seen as the ultimate authority on truth. While it is essential to listen to marginalized voices, it does not grant them exclusive rights to define truth or knowledge in all contexts. The Role of Free Speech The podcast also addresses the implications of CRT on free speech. Dr. Grothuis argues that CRT is inherently hostile to free expression, as it often dismisses the viewpoints of those deemed part of the oppressor class. This creates an environment where dialogue is stifled, and only certain narratives are allowed to dominate the conversation. The idea that reason and logic can be tools of oppression further complicates discussions, as it undermines the foundation of rational discourse. What Is Intersectionality? Intersectionality, a term coined by Kimberlé Crenshaw, is another critical concept discussed in the episode. It refers to the overlapping social identities that contribute to an individual's experience of oppression. For example, a Black woman may be seen as triply oppressed due to her race, gender, and sexual orientation. However, Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that this does not make her an expert on all issues related to those identities, and it does not negate the need for objective analysis and discussion. Implications for the Pro-Life Movement Finally, the conversation touches on the implications of critical race theory for the pro-life movement. Dr. Groothuis points out that if one accepts the premise of CRT, the unborn can be viewed as part of the oppressed class, particularly in light of the disproportionate rates of abortion among Black women. This perspective challenges the narrative that prioritizes bodily autonomy over the rights of the unborn, suggesting that a true commitment to justice would involve advocating for the lives of all individuals, including those yet to be born. Conclusion The podcast episode with Dr. Groothuis provides a thorough examination of critical race theory and its implications for society, free speech, and the pro-life movement. By understanding these concepts, listeners are better equipped to engage in meaningful discussions about race, justice, and the moral principles that underpin American society. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
We're glad to share this crossover episode of THE CHARGE with Dennis Metzler. In this episode, Dennis and Doug sit down and discuss the moral argument for the existence of God, a key aspect of natural theology, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of this philosophical topic. Join Dennis and Dr. Grothuis for an insightful discussion on the intersection of morality and belief in God. The moral argument for God is a philosophical position that asserts the existence of objective moral values, which are best explained by the presence of a personal, transcendent God. This argument stands in contrast to moral relativism and atheistic frameworks, which struggle to provide a satisfactory foundation for morality. Objective Moral Values At the heart of the moral argument is the assertion that objective moral truths exist. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that statements such as "it is always wrong to torture the innocent for pleasure" are not merely subjective opinions but are necessarily true. This leads to the first stage of the argument, which critiques moral relativism. Moral relativism posits that moral values are determined by cultural consensus or individual preferences, suggesting that what is deemed right or wrong can vary from one culture or person to another. Critique of Moral Relativism Dr. Groothuis identifies several significant problems with moral relativism. One major issue is that cultures can and do make moral mistakes. For instance, the historical justification of slavery by certain cultures demonstrates that cultural consensus is not a reliable measure of moral truth. If a culture endorses a practice that is fundamentally wrong, such as slavery, it cannot be justified merely because it is accepted by that culture. This leads to the conclusion that there must be some objective standard by which to judge moral actions, which moral relativism fails to provide. Furthermore, Dr. Groothuis argues that if morality is entirely relative to individual or cultural perspectives, it ultimately leads to nihilism—the belief that nothing has any ultimate value. This progression from cultural relativism to individual relativism and then to nihilism illustrates the inadequacy of a relativistic framework for grounding moral values. The Role of a Personal God In contrast to moral relativism, the moral argument posits that a personal, transcendent God is the best explanation for the existence of objective moral values. Grothuis articulates this in a deductive format: If a personal God does not exist, then objective moral values do not exist. Objective moral values do exist. Therefore, a personal God exists. This structure highlights that the existence of objective moral values necessitates a moral lawgiver—God—who provides a foundation for these values. Dr. Groothuis argues that without God, moral truths cannot be adequately explained. Atheistic frameworks, such as those that attempt to derive morality from evolutionary processes, fail to establish a basis for moral obligation or meaning. Simply put, survival does not equate to moral goodness, and one cannot derive an "ought" from an "is." Atheistic Moral Realism Some atheists may argue for a form of moral realism, claiming that objective moral truths exist independently of God. However, Dr. Groothuis critiques this position by stating that it presents a bizarre ontology. If moral truths exist in a godless universe, they are abstract and disconnected from any purpose or meaning. This raises the question of how humans, who are not designed to know these truths, can access them. The lack of a personal relationship with a moral authority undermines the concept of moral obligation, which is essential for a coherent moral framework. Conclusion In summary, the moral argument for God asserts that objective moral values exist and are best explained by the existence of a personal, transcendent God. This argument effectively counters moral relativism and atheistic frameworks, which struggle to provide a solid foundation for morality. By positing that God is the source of moral truth, the moral argument offers a compelling explanation for why certain actions are universally recognized as right or wrong, thus affirming the necessity of a divine moral lawgiver in understanding the nature of morality. For more from Dr. Groothuis, visit DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
The Relationship Between Philosophy and Christianity In today's episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis delves into the intricate relationship between philosophy and Christianity, particularly through the lens of various philosophical thinkers from ancient Greece to modern times. Philosophy as the Study of Reality Dr. Groothuis begins by defining philosophy as the study of reality, emphasizing its role in addressing fundamental questions about existence, meaning, and the good life. This critical inquiry is intrinsic to human nature, as individuals seek to understand their origins, purpose, and destiny. Philosophy encourages the use of reason and structured arguments to explore these ultimate issues, aligning with the Christian pursuit of truth. The Presocratics and the Search for Truth The conversation highlights the Presocratic philosophers, such as Thales and Heraclitus, who sought to explain the nature of reality without relying on mythology. Their quest for a singular truth that underpins all existence laid the groundwork for later philosophical thought, including Christian philosophy. The desire for objective truth resonates with the Christian worldview, which posits that God is the ultimate source of truth and meaning. Socrates and the Examination of Life Socrates, a pivotal figure in Western philosophy, is noted for his assertion that "the unexamined life is not worth living." This idea aligns with Christian thought, which encourages believers to engage deeply with their faith and the moral implications of their actions. Socrates' method of questioning and critical thinking serves as a model for Christians to explore their beliefs and understand the nature of God and morality. The Influence of Plato and Aristotle Plato's theory of forms introduces the concept of an immaterial realm that transcends the physical world, suggesting that true knowledge comes from understanding these eternal forms. While there are overlaps between Platonic thought and Christianity, such as the belief in a higher reality, Dr. Grutais points out significant differences, particularly regarding the nature of creation and the goodness of the material world. Aristotle, on the other hand, emphasizes empirical observation and the importance of the natural world, which can complement a Christian understanding of God's creation. Augustine's Integration of Philosophy and Faith St. Augustine emerges as a crucial figure in the synthesis of philosophy and Christian theology. His reflections in "The Confessions" illustrate the interplay between his philosophical inquiries and personal experiences of sin and redemption. Augustine's famous assertion that "our hearts are restless until they rest in you" encapsulates the Christian belief that true fulfillment is found in a relationship with God. His work demonstrates how philosophical analysis can deepen one's understanding of faith. The Modern Philosophical Landscape Moving into the modern era, figures like René Descartes and Blaise Pascal further explore the relationship between reason and faith. Descartes' method of doubt and his famous conclusion, "I think, therefore I am," highlight the importance of rational inquiry while also acknowledging the limitations of human understanding. Pascal, known for his insights into the human condition, emphasizes the need for both reason and intuition in understanding God, famously stating that "the heart has its reasons that reason knows nothing of." Kierkegaard's Existential Approach Finally, Søren Kierkegaard's existential philosophy challenges the compatibility of faith and reason. While he advocates for a passionate, subjective engagement with truth, he also critiques the notion of faith as a mere leap into the unknown. Kierkegaard's focus on the individual's relationship with God resonates with the Christian emphasis on personal faith and the transformative power of Christ. Conclusion Philosophy and Christianity are deeply intertwined, with each philosophical thinker contributing to the ongoing dialogue about truth, existence, and the nature of God. From the ancient Greeks to modern philosophers, the quest for understanding reality continues to shape Christian thought, encouraging believers to engage critically with their faith and the world around them. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Introduction to the New Age Movement The New Age movement is characterized by a belief in a transformative period in history where ancient wisdom is being rediscovered. This worldview posits that God is synonymous with the universe and that individuals are inherently divine, needing only to reach a higher state of consciousness to realize this divinity within themselves. The movement emphasizes personal and global transformation through practices such as meditation and yoga, while denying the traditional Christian distinction between the Creator and creation. Key Beliefs of the New Age Eclectic Spirituality: The New Age movement is an amalgamation of various spiritual beliefs, primarily drawing from Eastern religions like Hinduism and Buddhism. It often incorporates elements of astrology, mysticism, and Western occultism, creating a unique blend that appeals to modern sensibilities. Pantheistic Monism: Central to New Age thought is the concept of pantheistic monism, which asserts that everything is divine and interconnected. This belief rejects the notion of a personal God and instead promotes the idea that all existence is one unified reality. Rejection of Traditional Christianity: The New Age movement fundamentally opposes the Christian view of Jesus as the sole mediator between God and humanity. Instead, it presents Jesus as one of many spiritual teachers or gurus who supposedly taught principles aligned with pantheistic monism. The New Age Jesus In the New Age framework, Jesus is not recognized as God incarnate or the Savior who atoned for humanity's sins. Instead, he is viewed as a "way-shower" or an example of how to achieve enlightenment. This radical reinterpretation of Jesus strips him of his authority and significance as presented in the Bible. Characteristics of the New Age Jesus: Not the Only Mediator: Unlike the biblical portrayal of Jesus as the only mediator between God and man (1 Timothy 2:5), the New Age Jesus is seen as one of many spiritual guides. Denial of Atonement: New Age beliefs often deny the substitutionary atonement of Christ, which is central to Christian doctrine. Some adherents even claim that Jesus did not die on the cross, suggesting alternative narratives about his life and teachings. Integration with Other Spiritual Figures: The New Age Jesus is often placed on the same level as figures like Buddha or other spiritual leaders, diluting his unique role in Christianity. The Influence of New Age Thought The New Age movement has permeated mainstream culture, often without being explicitly labeled as such. Concepts from New Age philosophy can be found in popular media, literature, and even self-help teachings. For instance, the success of books like "The Da Vinci Code" and the teachings of figures like Deepak Chopra illustrates how New Age ideas have been woven into the fabric of contemporary thought. Cultural Impact: Therapeutic Focus: New Age teachings often emphasize self-improvement and personal empowerment, promoting the idea that individuals can manifest their reality through positive thinking and visualization. This contrasts sharply with the biblical call to repentance and reliance on God's grace. Reincarnation vs. Resurrection: The New Age belief in reincarnation, where souls are reborn in different forms until they achieve enlightenment, stands in stark opposition to the Christian doctrine of resurrection, which teaches that individuals are raised once for eternal judgment (Hebrews 9:27). Conclusion The New Age movement presents a worldview that is fundamentally at odds with traditional Christianity. By redefining Jesus and promoting a pantheistic understanding of divinity, it seeks to create a spiritual framework that appeals to modern sensibilities while undermining the core tenets of the Christian faith. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for Christians as they navigate a culture increasingly influenced by New Age philosophies. In summary, the New Age movement's reinterpretation of Jesus and its eclectic spiritual beliefs highlight the need for a clear understanding of biblical teachings and Christianity's unique claims regarding the nature and work of Jesus Christ. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this cross-promotional episode, we are sharing an episode of Doable Discipleship, in which Dr. Groothuis sits down with Pastor Jason Wieland to talk about his book, World Religions in Seven Sentences. They discuss why Christians should learn about other world religions and then look at three religions or thoughts discussed in the book: Atheism, Judaism, and Islam. The episode also discusses the rise of “Apathy-ism” and the growing movement of people who don't want to give any time or energy to thinking about spiritual matters at all. 3 Key Insights: Understanding Other Religions: Dr. Grothuis emphasized the importance of Christians understanding other world religions. In a diverse and pluralistic world, it is crucial to have knowledge and respect for the beliefs of others. By learning about different faiths, we can better communicate the message of Christianity and engage in meaningful conversations with people of various religious backgrounds. Apologetics and Intellectual Health: Dr. Grothuis highlighted the significance of pursuing intellectual health and engaging in apologetics. He encouraged listeners to seek truth through reason, evidence, and Scripture. By renewing our minds and deepening our understanding of the Christian worldview, we can confidently navigate questions and doubts while strengthening our faith. Respectful Dialogue and Engagement: Lastly, Dr. Grothuis emphasized the importance of respectful dialogue and engagement with individuals of different faiths. By approaching conversations with kindness, respect, and a willingness to listen, we can build bridges, foster understanding, and share the love of Christ effectively. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
When society's foundations are being destroyed, it can be tempting for the righteous to flee, hide, or blend in with the world. However, as Dr. Groothuis shares today, the righteous should not succumb to these temptations. Instead, they should seek refuge in the Lord and stand firm on the rock of Jesus Christ. In the face of a crumbling culture, it is crucial that we learn to trust in God's sovereignty and righteousness. Just as David declared in Psalm 11, "In the Lord I take refuge," the righteous are called to place their trust in God's unwavering holiness and authority. This trust in God's character allows them to remain steadfast in their faith and convictions, even when the world around them is in chaos. 6 Responses Christians Should Have to the Destruction of Foundations in Society: Lament and Challenge: The speaker encourages listeners to lament the prospering of ungodliness in culture while also challenging them to take action and uphold Christian faith in the midst of societal decline. Recognizing the Signs of Decay: The speaker highlights various societal issues such as school shootings, terrorism, abortion, and the breakdown of traditional family structures as indicators of the crumbling foundations in American culture. Standing Firm in Faith: Despite the challenges and moral decay, the speaker emphasizes the need for believers to stand firm in their faith, seek God's face, and trust in His righteous judgment. Avoiding Complacency and Blending In: The speaker warns against complacency, blending in with worldly trends, and compromising on biblical principles in the face of societal pressure. Taking Action: The episode calls for believers to actively engage in seeking the welfare of their communities, being salt and light in a world that is increasingly moving towards depravity. Building on a Solid Foundation: Drawing from biblical teachings, the speaker emphasizes the importance of building one's life on the rock of Jesus Christ, standing as a fixed point amidst a society rushing towards moral decay. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, Dr. Groothuis delves into the concept that all truth is God's truth, which is why, as Christians, we can still learn from non-Christian thinkers, as in our examples today of Socrates and Aristotle. As followers of Christ, we should develop a godly intellect and place our entire being under the lordship of Christ. This includes loving God with our heart, soul, strength, and mind and loving our neighbor as ourselves. Dr Groothuis argues against the dichotomy between secular and sacred knowledge, advocating instead for a unified view of truth. Any true statement about reality must align with every other true statement, whether it pertains to religion, science, theology, or philosophy. Christianity makes several truth claims about reality, such as the existence of God, the Trinity, the Incarnation, and the inspiration of the Scriptures, which are not merely symbolic but refer to actual truths. He addresses the misconception that philosophy is unnecessary for Christians, explaining that philosophy involves thinking well about significant matters such as our identity, purpose, and moral principles. He also advocates for the pursuit of knowledge, aiming for justified true beliefs rather than mere opinions or feelings. The episode also explores the concept of general revelation, where God makes some truths knowable without the Bible, and how this relates to the development of science and technology. Dr Groothuis discusses Paul's experience in Athens, where he engaged with Stoic and Epicurean philosophers, recognizing truth within their worldviews while also critiquing their beliefs. He then focuses on Socrates and Aristotle, examining their contributions to philosophy and how their ideas can aid in Christian apologetics. Socrates' call to an examined life and Aristotle's assertion that all men desire to know are highlighted as valuable insights for intellectual engagement and the pursuit of truth. Finally, Dr Groothuis emphasizes the importance of developing a Christian worldview, loving God and our neighbor with all our being, and employing logic and reason to understand, defend, and apply the Christian faith. Dr Groothuis shares his personal journey of gaining intellectual confidence through Francis Schaeffer's works and how this led me to pursue philosophy without fear. In conclusion, Dr Groothuis encourages listeners to be intellectually rigorous and confident in their faith, as Christianity is true, rational, and pertinent to all aspects of life. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, I share a conversation I had on Aaron Shamp's show, the Filter Podcast. You can check out his show on YouTube. Here are three key takeaways from our insightful conversation: Dangers of Meditation: I highlight the potential dangers of meditation practices rooted in Eastern religions like Hinduism and Buddhism, emphasizing that these practices aim to detach individuals from their critical thinking and ultimately lead to a denial of self and embodiment. It's crucial to understand the spiritual implications of these practices and approach them with caution. Biblical Meditation vs. Eastern Practices: We delve into the differences between biblical meditation and Eastern meditation. While biblical meditation focuses on savoring and dwelling on truth found in Scripture, Eastern practices often involve emptying the mind and detaching from the physical world. Understanding these distinctions is essential for maintaining a solid spiritual foundation. Spiritual Warfare and Discernment: We discussed the importance of spiritual warfare and discernment in the face of New Age ideologies. Dr. Grotheis emphasized the need to put on the full armor of God, rely on the power of the Spirit, and stay rooted in the truth of Christ to combat darkness and deception. It's crucial to be vigilant and grounded in biblical principles to navigate spiritual challenges effectively. I encourage you to listen to the full episode for a deeper dive into these topics and gain valuable insights on living with biblical clarity in today's culture. Let's equip ourselves with knowledge and discernment to face the complexities of our world with courage and faith. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis delves into the topic of Critical Theory and Christian Discernment, emphasizing the importance of aligning one's thinking with Christ. Dr Groothuis provides a Christian perspective on various ideologies such as the New Age movement, postmodernism, and Islam. The host shares his journey of addressing critical theory, sparked by the events of 2020 in the United States, and his efforts to explain this complex issue through talks and articles. Tune in to gain insight into navigating critical theory through a Christian lens. As discussed in the podcast episode, the Christian worldview offers a comprehensive framework for understanding various aspects of life that critical theory does not adequately address. Understanding Good and Evil: Christian Perspective: The Christian worldview acknowledges the existence of good and evil as inherent aspects of the human condition. It recognizes that all individuals are capable of both good and evil due to the presence of sin in the world. Critical Theory Perspective: Critical theory tends to view society as divided into oppressors and oppressed, focusing on power dynamics rather than the inherent moral nature of individuals. It often simplifies complex moral issues into categories of privilege and disadvantage. Understanding Race: Christian Perspective: Christianity teaches that all human beings are created in the image and likeness of God, emphasizing the inherent value and dignity of every individual regardless of race. It promotes unity and equality among all races. Critical Theory Perspective: Critical theory, particularly critical race theory, emphasizes power dynamics based on race, viewing society through the lens of oppressors and oppressed. It often perpetuates a divisive narrative that focuses on racial conflict rather than unity. Understanding Sexual Morality: Christian Perspective: The Christian worldview upholds a clear standard of sexual morality based on the biblical teachings of male and female created in God's image, heterosexual monogamy within marriage, and the sanctity of human sexuality. Critical Theory Perspective: Critical theory challenges traditional sexual ethics, promoting a fluid approach to gender identity and sexual orientation. It questions objective moral standards and advocates for personal choice and orientation over biblical principles. In essence, the Christian worldview provides a holistic understanding of good and evil, race, and sexual morality rooted in the belief in an objective truth revealed through Scripture. It offers a moral compass and ethical framework that transcends societal constructs and provides a foundation for addressing complex issues in a way that promotes unity, justice, and compassion. For more on this topic, see Douglas Groothuis, Fire in the Streets (Salem, 2022). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Exploring the intersection of apologetics and art, this episode of Truth Tribe delves into the importance of sharing the gospel in a world filled with diverse cultural expressions. Dr. Groothuis explains that practicing apologetics requires competence, confidence, courage, compassion, and creativity. It's important to use these skills and strategies, just as an artist utilizes the colors on his palette. Competence in apologetics involves a deep understanding of the Christian worldview, proficiency in Scripture, and the ability to engage with diverse worldviews and cultural perspectives. Apologists must be well-prepared, knowledgeable, and capable of articulating their beliefs in a compelling and rational manner. Confidence is another essential aspect of apologetics. Apologists need to have confidence in the truth of Christianity and in their ability to effectively communicate and defend their faith. This confidence stems from a solid foundation in scripture, a profound understanding of theology, and a willingness to address challenging questions and objections. Courage is crucial in apologetics, especially in a secular and skeptical society. Apologists may encounter criticism, skepticism, and hostility when defending Christianity. It takes courage to stand firm in one's beliefs, engage in difficult conversations, and address challenging topics with grace and conviction. Compassion is a fundamental element of apologetics. Apologists should approach interactions with empathy, understanding, and a genuine desire for meaningful dialogue. Compassion enables apologists to connect with others on a personal level, listen to their perspectives, and respond with kindness and respect. Creativity is also emphasized as a key component of apologetics. Just as an artist uses different colors on a palette to create a masterpiece, apologists can employ various approaches, methods, and strategies to communicate the message of Christianity effectively. Creativity in apologetics involves utilizing different forms of media, engaging with art and culture, and presenting the Christian faith in a compelling and relevant manner. By using all the colors on the apologist's palette, Christians can effectively defend and promote Christianity in a pluralistic and changing world. For more on apologetics, see Douglas Groothuis, Christian Apologetics, 2nd ed (InterVarsity, 2022). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode of Truth Tribe, Dr. Groothuis discusses an article about philosopher James K.A. Smith and his views on moving beyond cultural polarization through mysticism. Smith argues that over-identification with beliefs fuels polarization and suggests that the church needs mystics rather than more beliefs or better theology. The episode delves into Smith's speech at a conference and challenges his perspective along the way. Here are three key takeaways from this thought-provoking discussion: 1. The Importance of Knowledge and Reason: Knowledge, justified true beliefs, and truth are essential in our pursuit of understanding God, social reform, and engaging with false ideologies. It's crucial to use reason and comprehension to navigate complex issues effectively. 2. The Role of Humility in Seeking Truth: While Smith advocates for relinquishing the desire for knowledge and comprehension, Dr. Groothuis emphasizes the importance of humility based on knowledge. Understanding the holiness of God, the fallibility of humans, and the need for Christ's redemptive work leads to true humility. It's not about forsaking reason but about approaching truth with a humble heart. 3. The Dangers of Mysticism Without Knowledge: Dr. Groothuis warns against the deceptive allure of mystical philosophies that undermine the pursuit of truth and godliness. While mysticism may sound profound, it can lead to a lack of progress in social reform and a disconnect from the foundational truths found in Scripture. Embracing knowledge and reason is essential for personal growth and positive societal change. I invite you to listen to the full episode to explore these important topics in depth. Let's continue the conversation on seeking truth through reason and evidence in a world filled with polarization and conflicting ideologies. Your thoughts and insights are always welcome! For more from Dr. Groothuis, visit DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In this episode, Dr. Doug Groothuis delves into the teachings of Richard Rohr, a key figure in the Enneagram movement. Dr. Grothuis, an experienced Christian apologist, explores Rohr's worldview and theology to determine if they align with historical biblical Christianity. Listeners are taken on a journey to understand whether Rohr's beliefs about reality and biblical truth reflect the Christ of the Bible or a distorted version. Dr. Grothuis draws from his background in discernment, offering insights into the potential pitfalls of following teachings that may not be in line with traditional Christian doctrines. Testing the spirits and discerning false teachings is crucial in maintaining a solid foundation in biblical truth. As discussed in the podcast episode, the Apostle John in 1 John 4:1-4 warns believers not to believe every spirit but to test them to see if they are from God. This caution is essential because there are many false prophets and teachings in the world. The episode emphasizes the importance of comparing teachings to the truths found in the Bible. It highlights the need to have a deep knowledge of scripture to discern false teachings effectively. The transcript mentions various biblical passages that warn about false prophets, false apostles, and deceitful workers who may masquerade as messengers of Christ. By testing teachings against the Word of God, believers can identify discrepancies and falsehoods. Furthermore, the episode stresses the significance of understanding the true doctrine of God, Christ, and salvation to recognize counterfeit teachings. By knowing the authentic biblical teachings, individuals can easily spot false doctrines that deviate from Christianity's core beliefs. Richard Rohr's worldview and theology significantly deviate from historical biblical Christianity. One of the key deviations is Rohr's denial of the fundamental doctrine of the creator-creation distinction. In historical biblical Christianity, there is a clear metaphysical distinction between the eternal, self-existent Creator and the finite creation. However, Rohr, influenced by pantheistic or panentheistic beliefs, blurs this distinction by suggesting that everything is divine or that the world itself is divine. This denial of the creator-creation distinction undermines the core biblical understanding of God as the sovereign Creator distinct from His creation. Furthermore, Richard Rohr's teachings also challenge the essential doctrine of atonement through Christ. In traditional biblical Christianity, the death of Jesus Christ on the cross is central to the redemption and reconciliation of humanity with God. Christ's sacrificial death is understood as the atoning sacrifice for human sin, demonstrating God's love and justice. However, Rohr's theology dismisses the significance of Christ's death as a necessary act to rectify the problem of human sin. He downplays the concept of Christ's death as a substitutionary sacrifice required by God's offended justice, which is a core tenet of historical biblical Christianity. Rohr's teachings also distort the understanding of Jesus Christ himself. He misinterprets biblical passages, such as John 14:6, where Jesus unequivocally states, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me." Rohr attempts to reinterpret this to fit his universalist perspective, suggesting that it refers to a universal essence rather than the person of Jesus Christ. This misinterpretation undermines the unique role of Jesus as the only way to salvation, as emphasized in traditional Christian doctrine. In conclusion, Richard Rohr's theology presents a distorted version of historical biblical Christianity by denying key doctrines such as the creator-creation distinction and the atonement through Christ. His teachings reflect a syncretistic approach that blends elements of various non-Christian worldviews with Christian terminology, leading to a departure from the core beliefs and teachings of traditional Christianity. To combat false teachings like those of Richard Rohr, it is crucial to have a strong foundation in biblical knowledge, active participation in a Bible-believing church, and reliance on the Holy Spirit for discernment. Dr. Doug Groteis emphasizes the importance of knowing and studying the Bible to discern false teachings. He highlights the need to be familiar with the Scriptures to recognize when teachings deviate from biblical truths. By understanding the true doctrine of God, Christ, and salvation, individuals can spot counterfeit teachings that distort these foundational beliefs. For more on Rohr, see Douglas Groothuis, “A Heretic's Christ, a False Salvation,” Christian Research Journal at equip.org. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Come let us reason together, says the Lord—Isaiah 1:18 I. The Imperative to Do Apologetics A. Defend Christianity as objective true, compellingly rational, and existentially pertinent to all of life (1 Peter 3:15) B. Consider apologetic method, but don't fixate on it. Know your epistemology! C. Fideism: defense by not engaging in the battle 1. Cannot dispense with logic and keep your head 2. Scripture challenges us to engage apologetically (chapter 2) 3. History is replete with good apologists: Augustine, Anselm, Aquinas, Pascal, C.S. Lewis, etc. D. Take it to the streets: apologetics without works is dead (James 2) II. The Laws of Logic A. God and logic (John 1:1-2) B. Noncontradiction: A cannot be non-A 1. To deny it, is to affirm it: “The law is false.” 2. Light-particle duality (physics) does not break it 3. Existential conflict is not a violation of the law C. Excluded middle: Either A or non-A 1. Jesus is Lord or not 2. Buddha was enlightened or not 3. Things being “gray” does not refute excluded middle D. Bivalence: statements are true or false; not neither, not bothWhat if sentences have many meanings? That is a matter of interpretation (epistemology), not truth or falsity E. Identity: A=A 1. Used to refute physicalism about mind and brain (more in chapter 17) 2. “I'm not myself today” does not break it F. Forms of argument: induction, deduction, abduction (best explanation); logical fallacies (ad hominem, circular reasoning, false dichotomy, etc.) III. Worldview Hypothesis Evaluation A. Christianity as a hypothesis or worldview B. Build a cumulative case using many lines of argument 1. Biblical basis for apologetics2. Objective truth is real and knowable3. Explain the Christian worldview4. Theistic arguments: cosmological, design, moral, ontological, religious experience5. Reliability of the Bible6. Identity of Jesus Christ: claims, credentials, achievements C. Present the case carefully, point by point 1. Know the Christian worldview (chapter 4) 2. Know what the worldview rivals are: live hypotheses 3. Know the plausibility structure of your culture (Peter Berger, A Rumor of Angels) 4. Present Christian worldview as intellectually superior to other by testing it according to rational, objective criteria 5. Do not make the criteria internal to Christianity; if so, no apologetics is possible, because you can have no common ground. D. Constructive or positive apologetics: Arguments in support of Christian theism E. Two kinds of negative apologetics 1. Rebut, defeat attacks on Christianity 2. Show the rational weaknesses in other worldviews IV. Criteria for Worldview Evaluation: Play Fair, Play Smart A. This is epistemology: our philosophy of knowledge 1. Truth: correspondence view 2. Knowledge: justified true belief (internalism) B. Criteria are applied in other areas of life and are intuitively credible C. The eight criteria for worldview assessment (pages 53-60) 1. Should explain things adequately without excessive opacity 2. Internal logical consistency 3. Coherence: the web of beliefs is consistent4. Factual adequacy: history, science, human experience 5. Existential viability (not pragmatic theory of truth; see chapter 6) 6. Intellectual, cultural fecundity (fruitfulness) 7. No radical ad hoc adjustment of the worldview 8. Simpler explanations are preferred to complex ones, all things being equal V. The Limits of Apologetics A. Bible itself can be difficult to explain and defend; be patient; study well Bear in mind that our Lord's patience means salvation, just as our dear brother Paul also wrote you with the wisdom that God gave him. He writes the same way in all his letters, speaking in them of these matters. His letters contain some things that are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the other Scriptures, to their own destruction—2 Peter 3:15-16 B. Our weaknesses as sinners: we may hold the truth poorly Watch your life and doctrine closely. Persevere in them, because if you do, you will save both yourself and your hearers—1 Timothy 4:16. C. God's providence may convert people with or without the kind of apologetics we can offer Resources 1. Kenneth Boa, Robert Bowman, Faith Has it's Reasons, 2nd ed. (InterVarsity Press, 2006).2. Steven Cowan, ed., Five Views of Apologetics (Zondervan, 2000).3. Douglas Groothuis, Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith (InterVarsity Press, 2011). Also translated into Korean, 2015 by Christian Literature Center, Seoul, Korea.4. Douglas Groothuis, Truth Decay: Defending Christianity Against the Challenge of Postmodernism (InterVarsity Press, 2000).5. Os Guinness, Fool's Talk: Recovering the Christian Art of Persuasion (InterVarsity Press, 2015).6. Gordon Lewis, Testing Christianity's Truth Claims (orig. pub., 1976; University Press of America).7. Brian Morely, Mapping Apologetics (InterVarsity Press, 2015). Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Is God hidden? The debate rages on. From Pascal to Nietzsche, philosophers have grappled with the idea of divine hiddenness. But could self-deception play a role in why some find it hard to see God's presence? In this episode of Truth Tribe, I explore the concept of self-deception and how it may influence our perception of God's existence. Could our desires and motivations be clouding our ability to see the evidence around us? The fool says in their heart, “There is no God' (Psalm 14:1). If I saw no sign [in nature] of Divinity I should decide on a negative solution: if I saw signs of a Creator everywhere, I should peacefully settle down in faith. But, seeing too much to deny and not enough to affirm, I am in a pitiful state, where I have wished a hundred times over that, if there is a God supporting nature, she should unequivocally proclaim him, and that, if the signs in nature are deceptive, they should be completely erased; that nature should say all or nothing so that I could see what course I ought to follow.[1] - Voice of a skeptic in Pascal's Pensées. Here are three key takeaways from this thought-provoking episode: The Existence of Honest Atheists: The episode discusses the argument that if God truly exists as all-good and all-powerful, there would be no honest atheists. However, the conversation delves into the idea that there are indeed honest atheists who are rationally justified in their unbelief. This challenges the notion that all atheists are simply in denial. The Logic of Self-Deception: One of the fascinating points raised in the episode is the concept of self-deception. It explores how individuals may deny the evidence for God due to various motivations, desires for autonomy, and the pursuit of alternative idols. The discussion sheds light on the psychological and philosophical aspects of self-deception in the context of belief in God. Prudence in Seeking God: Despite the perceived hiddenness of God, the episode emphasizes the importance of prudence in seeking God. Drawing from Pascal's wager, the idea that there is much to gain by believing in God and potentially much to lose by not believing is highlighted. The episode encourages listeners to continue seeking God, even in moments when His presence may seem elusive. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Is it okay for Christians to judge other people? In some Bible passages, it seems like there is a place for judgment; in other parts of Scripture, not so much. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes the importance of evaluating oneself against the standard of Scripture before passing judgment on others. The key principle highlighted is to first reflect on one's actions, attitudes, and beliefs in order to cultivate humility and ensure that judgments are made with love and grace. Drawing from Jesus' teachings in the Sermon on the Mount, the speaker instructs followers to address their own faults before pointing out those of others. This analogy stresses the need for self-awareness and self-correction before engaging in judgment. By acknowledging personal shortcomings, individuals can approach others with empathy, understanding, and humility. Judging Jesus' Way: Matthew 7:1-5"Do not judge, or you too will be judged. 2 For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you.3 Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? 4 How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,' when all the time there is a plank in your own eye? 5 You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother's eye." I. Who Are Christians in the World? How do we represent God and the gospel today? How are we judged by the watching world? Judicious or censorious? Measured in judgment or reactive? Wise or foolish? II. Some Judgments Against Christians A. They are too judgmentalB. They are legalisticC. They are high and mightyD. They are holier than thouE. Specifics: they are homophobic, transphobic, heteronormative, colonialist, and more F. This is sometimes correct—but we must judge, just as those who have judged usG. They may mean: “Shut up, so we can sin in peace.” H. Jesus shows us how to judge with his master principle for judgment: judge yourself according to the right standard; then judge others in love III. The Logic of Judgment A. A judgment is a personal evaluation of a state of affairs—moral or non-moral B. A judgment is always made according to a standard—implicit or explicit C. We must judge 1. “Speak up and judge fairly; defend the rights of the poor and needy.” — Proverbs 31:8-9 (NIV) 2. Judgments about moral worth of the unborn, for example; judgments about sexual ethics and identity IV. Judging Jesus' Way A. The standard is the Bible rightly interpreted and applied B. Jesus gave many judgments, some quite harsh: one of seven “woes” or condemning judgment against teachers of the law and Pharisees 1. Condemnation (Matthew 23:15). 2. Gentle rebuke (Matthew 6:30) C. Jesus had a perfect character, so all his judgments were correct and given in the right spirit; it is harder for us. V. Do Not JudgeVs. 1-2: Do not judge, or you too will be judged. 2 For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you.1. The Greek for judge (krino) means condemnation or being judgmental or censoriousBill Mounce: “to assume censorial power over, to call to account, Mt. 7:1.”2. Warning: the judgment comes back on you, like a boomerang; you think you are on the bench as a judge, but you are also in the dock as the accused (John Stott)VI. Two White Hot Questions from Jesus3 “Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? 4 How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,' when all the time there is a plank in your own eye?1. Kind of question with an assumed answer: You should not do this.2. Why do you look without and not look within? Speck in another, log in your own? Initial judgment.3. Why do you want to remove the speck and not remove the plank in your own eye? Action based on the judgment, spoken or unspoken.Avoid being a moral busybody (2 Peter 4:15).VII. Avoiding Hypocrisy; Making a Sound Judgment A. V. 5: You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother's eye.B. Jesus makes (1) accusation, (2) command, and (3) promise1. Accusation: Hypocrite: play actor; imposter, phony, charlatan. Used four times in Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7)a. Not that you fail to live up to your standard of God's standard. We all do that—except Jesus Christ, who was sinless and morally perfect. Jesus was merciful to sinners who knew they were sinnersb. Hypocrite: you pretend that you live up to your standard when you do not. You ignore your own sin, spot it in others; and want to remove it in others. You are a play actor, imposter, fraud, fake, phony.2. Command: First, take the plank out of your own eye. Plank is larger than a speck. Humorous image. Plank would obscure your ability to see and is more of a problem.3. Promise: sober and clear judgment: see clearly to remove the speck from “your brother's eye.” Notice: brother, not enemy, not irritant, not “you people.”VIII. Jesus' Master Principle of Judgment A. Judge yourself according to the right standard; then judge others in love B. Have the right standard: the Bible, God's true and holy communication to us, “living and active” (Hebrews 4:12) C. Have the right attitude: critical and prayerful self-awareness D. Have a godly and loving approach to the judgment, not condemnation (Matthew 5:13-15). E. Don't lose the saltiness and don't be hidden away, but master Jesus' master principle of judgment; Judge yourself according to the right standard; then judge others in love Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is a Professor of Philosophy at Denver Seminary and the author of nineteen books, including Fire in the Streets (a critique of critical race theory or wokeness) and Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith. Find more from Dr. Groothuis at www.DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Blaise Pascal's Case for Christianity I. The Genius of Blaise Pascal A. Amazing life of Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) B. Pascal as an apologist; not a fideist (unlike Soren Kierkegaard) C. Nature of apologetics. Defend the Christian worldview as objectively true, compellingly rational, and pertinent to all of life (1 Peter 3:15) II. Pascal's Case for Christianity A. His apologetic be reconstructed. Order. Men despise religion. They hate it and are afraid it may be true. The cure for this is first to show that religion is not contrary to reason, but worthy of reverence and respect. Next make it attractive, make good men wish it were true, and then show that it is. Worthy of reverence because it really understands human nature. Attractive because it promises true good. B. We consider only two elements: the wager and the deposed royalty argument; there are more. See Douglas Groothuis, Beyond the Wager: the Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity Academic, 2024). III. The Wager: Risks, Rewards, Options A. We should bet on God being rule instead of betting on God's unreality in light of the possible consequences. I should be much more afraid of being mistaken and then finding out that Christianity is true than of being mistaken in believing it to be true. B. Theoretical reason: Is P true? How can I know this? C. Prudential reason: What do I gain or lose by believing P? What actions should I pursue on this matter? D. The outcomes and belief states 1. Believer, if Christian God exists:Gain: eternal life; avoid hell. Infinite gainLoss: worldly pleasures. Finite loss 2. Believer, if Christian God does not exist:Gain: pleasures of religion. Finite gain Loss: worldly pleasures and truth. Finite loss 3. Unbeliever (atheist or agnostic or member of other religion), if Christian God exists:Gain: worldly pleasures. Finite gainLoss: eternal life; gain hell, infinite loss 4. Unbeliever, if Christian God does not exist:Gain: worldly pleasures. Finite gainLoss: nothing. E. Given the stakes, we should investigate the claims of Christianity with an open mind and open heart and not be indifferent. There are only three sorts of people: those who have found God and serve him; those who are busy seeking him and have not found him; those who live without either seeking or finding him. The first are reasonable and happy, the last are foolish and unhappy, those in the middle are unhappy and reasonable. IV. The Human Problem and Puzzle A. What sort of freak then is man! How novel, how monstrous, how chaotic, how paradoxical, how prodigious! Judge of all things, feeble earthworm, repository of truth, sink of doubt and error, the glory and refuse of the universe! (131/434). B. How to live with the human burden in light of reality; “deposed royalty” who can be restored through Jesus Christ C. What are the options? We will look at two “live hypotheses” V. A True, Rational, and Significant Explanation. A. True explanation of the human condition: one that agrees with objective reality; factual; realism. B. Rational explanation: one that explains who we are in accordance with the evidence and sound reasoning. C. Significant explanation: one that gives us value, meaning, and realistic hope for being human in the world. Philosophical anthropology is a very important part of any worldview. D. Manner of explanation: abduction (inference to best explanation) VI. Views of Being Human: The New Age Worldview A. New Age or spiritual worldview: Ken Wilber, Oprah Winfrey, Deepak Chopra 1. Background belief on humanity a. Pantheism: everything is divine. b. Monism: all is one (or nondualism) c. Morality is not absolute, but good and evil dissolve into a universal and impersonal oneness. 2. New Age view on humanity a. Human nature is really a divine nature: we are one with an impersonal deity. b. Human problem: we have forgotten our true identity as divine, one with all things, and unlimited. c. Human solution: Find the divine within through meditation, yoga, self-realization seminars. 3. Questioning New Age philosophy a. Human beings are limited in power and goodness; this is evident and not a delusion or matter of ignorance. b. There are moral realities that reveal a moral dualism: good and evil; right and wrong; virtue and vice. Rape is always wrong; kindness is better than wanton cruelty. VII. Christianity: Deposed Royality A. Background belief: personal theism—God as Creator, Lord, Judge B. Pascal's point can be strengthened by natural theology: arguments for God's existence from nature and in accord with reason. C. Human nature: created in God's image and likeness (Genesis 1:27) 1. Uniqueness of humanity: ethics, culture, language, religion 2. Human greatness: creativity, intelligence, etc. (#113/348) Thinking reed. It is not in space that I must seek my human dignity, but in the ordering of my thought. It will do me no good to own land. Through space the universe grasps me and swallows me up like a speck; through thought I grasp it. 3. Human dignity: image-bearers of God (Psalm 8:3-5) 4. Disjunction from the rest of the living world; different in kind, not just degree D. Human problem: we are fallen, warped, alienated, deposed 1. Human evil: sexism, racism, pettiness, greed, envy, ad nauseum 2. Our moral and spiritual corruption (Psalm 14:1-3; Mark 7:21-23) 3. Corruptio optimi pessima: “There is nothing worse than the corruption of the best.” 4. The essential problem: pride, self-centeredness, egotism (Romans 3:9-20) 5. Escaping our condition through diversion Diversion. If man were happy, the less he were diverted the happier he would be, like the saints and God. Yes: but is a man not happy who can find delight in diversion? E. Neither angel nor beast, but human It is dangerous to explain too clearly to man how like he is to the animals without pointing out his greatness. It is also dangerous to make too much of his greatness without his vileness. It is still more dangerous to leave him in ignorance of both, but it is most valuable to represent both to him. Man must not be allowed to believe that he is equal either to animals or to angels, nor to be unaware of either, but he must know both. F. Humans! Wretched and great G. The reality of death; life kills us all; finite time to figure it all out (Hebrews 9:27). VIII. Finding Truth, hope, and Purpose A. The human condition requires a radical, transcendent cure B. Jesus Christ provides this liberating cure for all people 1. Jesus: You must repent (Matthew 4:17). 2. Jesus provides forgiveness, reconciliation, and restoration (John 3:16-18; Romans 5:6-8: Ephesians 2:1-10) 6 You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. 7 Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might possibly dare to die. 8 But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us (Romans 5:6-8). 3. The message is liberating for everyone; we are all deposed royalty (Matthew 28:18-20; Acts 4:12; I Timothy 2:5-6). C. Being human with knowledge, hope, and integrity 1. Jesus is a God whom we can approach without pride and before whom we can humble ourselves without despair. 2. A world view that makes sense of oneself and others 3. The strength to love and serve through Jesus Christ, “the Mediator” (Pascal's term) The Christians' God is a God who makes the soul aware that he is its sole good: that in him alone can it find peace; that only in loving him can it find joy: and who at the same time fills it with loathing for the obstacles which hold it back and prevent it from loving God with all its might. 4. Provides incentive to give oneself selflessly to God and God's liberating program for humanity. 5. Know then, proud man, what a paradox you are to yourself. Be humble, impotent reason! Be silent, feeble nature! Learn that man infinitely transcends man, hear from your master your true condition, which is unknown to you. Listen to God. Resources on Blaise Pascal and the Human Condition 1. Douglas Groothuis, Beyond the Wager: The Christian Brilliance of Blaise Pascal (InterVarsity, 2024).2. Douglas Groothuis, Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith, 2nd ed. (InterVarsity Press, 2022). 3. Douglas Groothuis, Truth Decay: Defending Christianity Against the Challenges of Postmodernism (InterVarsity Press, 2000). Critique of postmodernist ideas in philosophy, theology, ethics, race, gender, and the arts.4. Blaise Pascal, Pensées, ed. Alban Krailsheimer (Penguin, 1966). Standard collection with an excellent introduction by Krailsheimer.5. Blaise Pascal, The Mind on Fire, ed. James Houston (Bethany House Publishers, 1997). Collection from Pensées and Pascal's shorter works. Excellent introduction by Os Guinness.6. Michael Rota, Taking Pascal's Wager: Faith, Evidence, and the Abundant Life (InterVarsity, 2016).7. James W. Sire, The Universe Next Door: A Basic Worldview Catalogue, 5th ed. (InterVarsity Press, 2009). Compares major worldviews, including each worldview's understanding of the human condition. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
FINDING POWER OVER ERRORACTS 13:1-12 I. The Desperate Need: Power in Gospel Outreach A. Truth decay and the reality of spiritual warfare (Ephesians 6:10-18) B. Handling opposition in evangelism and apologetics C. Finding spiritual power for the proclamation and defense of the gospel II. The Spreading Flame: The Acts of the Holy Spirit A. The birth of the church through the work of Jesus Christ, Lord of all. B. Jesus: “You will receive power from the Holy Spirit” (Acts 1:8; John 14:16-17) C. Beginning of great gospel adventures—and conflicts (Acts 14:22) III. Preparation for Ministry (Acts 13:1-3) A. Prophets and teachers: Spirit-empowered ministry positions B. Multi-ethnic ministry (Galatians 3:26-28) C. Fasting and prayer before God and with the church (Acts 2:42; 3:1; 4:24; 6:4; 10:31; 14:23; 28:8) D. Prayer and fasting in the ministry of Jesus (Matthew 4:1-2; 6:16-18; 9:5) E. God's corporate call for mission (Matthew 28:18-20; Luke 24:45-49: Acts 1:8) F. Paul's individual call to mission (Acts 9:1-19; Galatians 1:11-24) His first excursion to the Gentiles G. Power principle #1: We need a God-ward orientation to discern God's call to mission and to receive God's power over error. H. Power principle #2: We need the wisdom of the church to discern God's call to mission and to receive God's power over error. IV. Beginning the Mission (Acts 13:4-5) A. The importance of Paul's first mission; door opened to the Gentiles B. Sent out by the Holy Spirit (second reference to the Holy Spirit) C. Proclaimed the Word of God by the Spirit (2 Timothy 3:14-17; Hebrews 4:12) D. John was their helper (Romans 12:8; 1 Corinthians 12:28) E. Power principle #3: We need to proclaim God's word to find power over error. F. Power principle #4: Behind the scenes helpers are vital for powerful ministry. V. The Power of Error: Enter the Sorcerer (Acts 13:6-8) A. Team traveled a long distance for the gospel; sacrifice (Matthew 10:37-38) B. Bar-Jesus: Jewish sorcerer and false prophet (Deuteronomy 18:9-14, 20; Acts 8:9-11; Revelation 22:15) C. Sergius Paulus: intelligent Roman political leader. Wanted to hear the Word of God. This is an open door for the gospel. Considering Sergius Paulus's authority, the mission team probably could not have refused his offer; that adds extra pressure. D. Elymas wants to shut the open door for the gospel. Conflict and controversy ensue. E. Power principle #5: The power of error opposes the truth of the gospel. VI. Power Over Error: Enter Paul (Acts 13:9-11) A. Saul, called Paul (Roman version of the Semitic Saul) B. “Filled with the Holy Spirit” (third reference to the Holy Spirit) C. Stared him down with condemning truth. He is a: 1. Child of the devil (John 8:44) 2. Enemy of everything right (Matthew 13:39) 3. Full of deceit and trickery (Matthew 13:19) 4. Paul's question…not answered by the sorcerer. 5. Blinded, for a time (Isaiah 44:25-26) D. Power principle #6: A Spirit-filled and biblical-informed Christian challenges error courageously. VII. Power Over Error in Evangelism (Acts 13:12) A. Sergius Paulus was amazed at God's truth and power; he believed B. Miracles and teaching work together through the Holy Spirit, all backed by prayer and holy living. C. Power principle #7: God's work in God's way finds power over error, but this does not eliminate hardships and setbacks in our mission (Acts 14:22). VIII. Finding Power Over Error Today A. Spirit-led and biblically informed mission generates opposition to its mandate. B. Prepare for spiritual opposition as you explain, proclaim, and defend the gospel. C. Applying these seven power principles today 1. Find godly fellowship (Acts 2:42) 2. Seek God in prayer and fasting (Matthew 6:16-18) 3. Study and share God's Word (Psalm 119; 2 Timothy 3:15-17) 4. Expect opposition and controversy (Matthew 10:34-39) 5. Find humble helpers—and be a humble helper 6. Expose error courageously in God's timing (Joshua 1:6-9) 7. Expect God to vindicate God's truth, but not without hardships. Recommended reading: 1. Sharon Beekman, Silencing Satan (Wipf and Stock, 2012). Major academic study by one who understands the demonic world by experience and through study as a Christian. 2. Mark Bubeck, Overcoming the Adversary (Moody Press, 1984). On spiritual warfare. An updated version is called Warfare Prayer.3. Ajith Fernando. The NIV Application Commentary: Acts (Zondervan, 1998). Excellent and practical commentary. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
Exploring the theme of "Power for True Witness," Dr. Groothuis delivers a sermon at Littleton Christian Church, diving into Acts 1-8 and John 14, 16-17 to discuss the biblical concept of truth, Jesus as the way, truth, and life, and the empowerment to share this truth through the Holy Spirit. The episode highlights Dr. Groothuis' extensive experience in philosophy and academia, celebrating his 31-year tenure at Denver Seminary and his upcoming role at Cornerstone University in Michigan. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
What is Fluff? Not only was the Teacher wise, but he also imparted knowledge to the people. He pondered and searched out and set in order many proverbs. The Teacher searched to find just the right words, and what he wrote was upright and true. (Ecclesiastes 12:9-10, NIV). Harry Frankfurt in On BS: The BS-er…is neither on the side of the true nor on the side of the false. His eye is not on the facts at all, as the eyes of the honest man and of the liar are, except insofar as they may be pertinent to his interest in getting away with what he says. He does not care whether the things he says describe reality correctly. He just picks them out, or makes them up, to suit his purpose.[1] Fluff is whatever is extraneous, superfluous, or unseemly. Fluff is the opposite of the substantial or the fundamental. Physical fluff is never desired and easily floats away. No one wants it, unless it is in a pillow, perhaps. Some students pad their papers in order to meet word requirements. Such padding is always fluff and may involve going down rabbit trails unrelated to the thesis of the writing. Much fluff today is autobiographical, and there are far too many memoirs.[2] Entire books may be autobiographical fluff, such as the egregious Blue Like Jazz by Donald Miller and myriad others.[3] Contemporary writers often cannot resist talking about themselves even when it is irrelevant to the point they should be making. One of the great principles of the classic writing guide, Elements of Style, is to keep yourself in the background. This is what Strunk and White write: Write in a way that draws the reader's attention to the sense and substance of the writing, rather than to the mood and temper of the author. If the writing is solid and good, the mood and temper of the writer will eventually be revealed and not at the expense of the work. Therefore, the first piece of advice is this: to achieve style, begin by affecting none—that is, place yourself in the background.[4] Exhibitionism is one of the great sins and blind spots of our age. Consider Victor Frankl's comments about why he reluctantly decided not to anonymously publish his classic book, Man's Search for Meaning: "I had intended to write this book anonymously, using my prison number only. But when the manuscript was completed, I saw that as an anonymous publication, it would lose half its value and that I must have the courage to state my convictions openly. I therefore refrained from deleting any of the passages, in spite of an intense dislike of exhibitionism."[5] Fluff may also be unseemly, which may or may not include gratuitous personal references. The unseemly is what is inappropriate—the lude, crude, or rude. What Paul applies to speech should be applied to writing. “Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen” (Ephesians 4:29). To tighten it up: Fluff is what is unnecessary in a piece of writing, either due to BS, redundancy, exhibitionism, or literary boorishness. Fluff can be avoided by removing unnecessary content, by keeping yourself in the background, and by being polite. To avoid fluff, ask yourself these questions: Am I aiming at objective truth? Have I written more than is needed? Have I said too much about myself? Have I been off-putting or offensive to my reader? [1] Frankfurt, Harry G. On Bullshit (p. 56). Princeton University Press. Kindle Edition. [2] I wrote a memoir, which I attempted to justify in the first chapter. Douglas Groothuis, “Introduction,” Walking Through Twilight: A Wife's Illness—A Philosopher's Lament (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2017). [3] Donald Miller, Blue Like Jazz (New York: Harper Horizon, 2003). The first paragraph of page 103 is the most absurd and egregious collection of falsehoods I have encountered. [4] Strunk JR., William; White, E.B. The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition. Pandora's Box. Kindle Edition. [5] Frankl, Viktor E. Man's Search for Meaning (pp. 6-7). Beacon Press. Kindle Edition. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
In today's special episode, we delve into the profound topic of Christ's atoning work on the cross, a cornerstone of Christian theology. I had the privilege of sharing a sermon I recently delivered at the Reformed Baptist Church of Northern Colorado, where we explored the essential elements of atonement through a theological lens. During the sermon, I discussed the multifaceted aspects of atonement, including propitiation, expiation, redemption, justification, and the victory over evil forces, all of which underscore the comprehensive nature of Christ's sacrifice. This discussion was enriched with scriptural references and theological insights, aiming to deepen our understanding of these doctrines and their implications for our faith and daily lives. Moreover, I addressed several common objections to the doctrine of atonement, providing thoughtful rebuttals to ensure that we, as believers, are equipped to defend our faith effectively. The sermon also emphasized the importance of evangelism and the assurance of salvation, encouraging us to live out our faith boldly and share the transformative power of the Gospel with others. This episode is not just a reflection on theological concepts but a call to action to embrace the full implications of Christ's work on the cross, ensuring it resonates deeply in our personal and communal spiritual lives. Join us as we explore these truths and their enduring impact on our journey of faith. For those interested in a deeper exploration of Christian apologetics and the atonement, I recommend checking out my book, "Christian Apologetics," where I delve further into these topics. Thank you for tuning in to Truth Tribe. If you found this episode enlightening, please consider sharing it with others and joining us again as we continue to seek and celebrate the truth about the things that matter most. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.
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