Podcasts about philosophical foundations

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Best podcasts about philosophical foundations

Latest podcast episodes about philosophical foundations

Doug Casey's Take
Special Guest Maxime Bernier: A Fight for Canada's Future

Doug Casey's Take

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 16, 2025 57:56


Special Guest: Maxime Bernier: A Fight for Canada's Future In this episode, the hosts are joined by Maxime Bernier, a candidate for Prime Minister in Canada, representing the People's Party. The conversation delves into Canada's current political landscape, focusing on issues such as mass immigration, economic policies, and the need for a new conservative movement. Burner discusses his party's platform, the challenges of running a populist campaign in a left-leaning media environment, and his optimism for the future of Canada. The hosts reflect on the importance of supporting principled leaders and the impact of political engagement. 00:00 Introduction and Special Guest Announcement 00:33 Maxime Bernier's Campaign and Electoral Landscape 01:36 Mass Immigration and Its Impact on Canada 05:23 Political Parties and Immigration Policies 09:07 Separatist Movements in Canada 11:27 Economic Policies and Free Market Principles 14:16 Challenges and Future of the People's Party 23:12 Federal vs. Provincial Powers and Economic Union 31:37 Challenges in Wealth Creation 33:02 Balancing the Budget 35:40 Corporate Welfare and Subsidies 36:20 Environmental Policies and Carbon Tax 38:10 Building the People's Party 39:51 Philosophical Foundations 43:54 Youth Engagement and Future Prospects 47:36 Voting and Political Landscape 52:24 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Kinsella On Liberty
KOL458 | Patent and Copyright versus Innovation, Competition, and Property Rights (APEE 2025)

Kinsella On Liberty

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2025


Kinsella on Liberty Podcast: Episode 458. The meat of this talk is only about 15 minutes, if you skip the first couple minutes of setup and the Q&A at the end. As mentioned in Speaking at APEE IP Panel in Guatemala, today (April 6, 2025) I spoke on a panel at the APEE 49th Meeting in Guatemala. The theme of this year's meeting was “The Economic History of State and Market Institutions,” April 6-8, 2025, Guatemala City, Guatemala (program). My panel was Panel 50. [1.E.06] “Intellectual Property: Old Problems and New Developments,” Monday, April 7, 2025, 3:50 pm-5:05 pm, Breakout06. Organizer: Monica Rio Nevado de Zelaya, Universidad Francisco Marroquín; Chair: Ramón Parellada, Universidad Francisco Marroquín. My full panel: Intellectual Property: A Randian Approach Warren Orbaugh, Universidad Francisco Marroquín Non-Traditional Trademarks Cristina Umaña, Universidad Francisco Marroquín Copyright versus Innovation in the Market for Recorded Music Julio Cole,Universidad Francisco Marroquín Patent and Copyright versus Innovation, Competition, and Property Rights N. Stephan Kinsella, Center for the Study of Innovative Freedom The immediately preceding panel was also on IP, which I attended: 36. [1.D.06] [General] Intellectual Property and Information Technology Monday | 2:30 pm-3:45 pm | 06. Cafetal II Organizer: Lawrence H. White, George Mason University Chair: Osmel Brito-Bigott, Datanalitica Technological Innovation and Service Business Models: Impacts on Private Property Institutions Osmel Brito-Bigott, Datanalitica; and Laura Marie Carrasco Vasquez, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Five Arguments for Intellectual Property Adam Moore, University of Washington Ideas Are Not Property: A Cross-Country Analysis of Institutions and Innovation Lucca Tanzillo Dos Santos, Florida Atlantic University I recorded my 15 minute presentation on my phone as well as the Q&A which mostly was aimed at me. One gentleman was not happy with my remarks and my Adam Moore, a panelist on the previous panel, and I had pretty opposite views, but many others liked my perspective and expressed this to me. I thoroughly enjoyed attending the APEE meeting, if only for one full day. https://youtu.be/B4TrV44K9b4 My notes are below, as well as the Youtube transcript. Patent and Copyright versus Innovation, Competition, and Property Rights Stephan Kinsella APEE 49th Meeting “The Economic History of State and Market Institutions” April 6-8, 2025, Guatemala City, Guatemala Panel 50. [1.E.06] “Intellectual Property: Old Problems and New Developments” Monday, April 7, 2025, 3:50 pm–5:05 pm, Breakout06. Based on my forthcoming book “Copy This Book: The Case for Abolishing Intellectual Property” and also “The Problem with Intellectual Property.” (( The latter will be in Handbook of the Philosophical Foundations of Business Ethics, 2nd ed., Christoph Lütge & Marianne Thejls Ziegler, eds. (Springer, forthcoming 2025; Robert McGee, section ed.), update of “The Case Against Intellectual Property,” in Handbook of the Philosophical Foundations of Business Ethics(Prof. Dr. Christoph Lütge, ed.; Springer, 2013) (chapter 68, in Part 18, “Property Rights: Material and Intellectual,” Robert McGee, section ed.). )) OK, let's see how much damage I can do in 15 minutes. I've been a patent attorney for over thirty years, and have prosecuted hundreds of high tech patents over that time. Intel, GE, UPS, Applied Optoelectronics, etc. Also about thirty years ago I concluded that all forms of intellectual property, or IP, ought to be abolished. I published many articles and even books on pure IP law—patents in the oil and gas industry, a trademark treatise—but at the same time wrote articles and books critical of IP law, including Against Intellectual Property. (( See Against Intellectual Property + Supplementary Material;  https://stephankinsella.

Brain in a Vat
The End Goal of Wokeness | Nathan Cofnas

Brain in a Vat

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 30, 2025 71:13


What is the underlying logic of woke ideology? Is it consistent, and can it justify the pursuit of equality of outcome, such as redistributing wealth and land?Cofnas discusses the origins and evolution of wokeism, the moral and empirical premises underlying it, and the political dynamics between conservatives and liberals.Tune in to gain a deeper understanding of the ongoing debates around equity, discrimination, and social justice.You can also check out FeedSpot's list of 90 best philosophy podcasts, where Brain in a Vat is ranked at 15, here: https://podcast.feedspot.com/philosophy_podcasts/[00:00] Introduction and Welcome[00:16] Thought Experiment: Redheads and Slavery[08:16] Applying the Analogy to Race[17:00] Moral Responsibility and Social Justice[32:20] Reparations and Environmental Factors[37:17] Statistical Chance and Job Market Inequality[48:43] Conservative Resistance to Wokeism[54:59] The Long March Through Institutions[58:02] Trump's Impact on Wokeism[01:01:45] The Future of Wokeism and Conservative Strategy[01:05:21] Philosophical Foundations of Equality[01:10:47] Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Robinson's Podcast
236 - David Albert: A Masterclass on Time's Arrow

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 2, 2024 122:11


David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University, director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia, and a faculty member of the John Bell Institute for the Foundations of Physics. This is David's ninth appearance on Robinson's Podcast. He last appeared on episode 221 to discuss the measurement problem of quantum mechanics. In this episode, David gives a pedagogical and introductory overview of the problem of time's arrow, which is one of the most enduring of all physical and philosophical puzzles. David's most recent book is A Guess at the Riddle (2023). If you're interested in the foundations of physics, then please check out the JBI, which is devoted to providing a home for research and education in this important area. Any donations are immensely helpful at this early stage in the institute's life. A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/6qcsidl The John Bell Institute: https://www.johnbellinstitute.org OUTLINE 00:58 The Tension Between Past and Future in Physics 8:56 The Arrow of Time in Life and Physics 12:26 The Three Arrows of Time 18:12 Entropy and the Direction of Time 29:12 Thermodynamics and the Problem of the Past 38:26 Why Do We Remember the Past But Not the Future? 48:46 Two Ways to Understand the Past 1:04:21 Why Can We Affect the Future But Not the Past 1:17:51 Why Can Agents Control the Future but not the Past? 1:26:57 Can the Laws of Quantum Physics Be Run Backward? 1:33:11 The Connection Between the Foundations of Quantum Physics and Statistical Mechanics 1:41:53 Cosmology and the Past Hypothesis 1:44:25 Why are Left and Right Different from Past and Future? 1:49:28 The Difference Between Space and Time 1:57:14 Is Time a Fundamental Part of Reality? 1:59:14 Future Work Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

The Valmy
Nora Belrose - AI Development, Safety, and Meaning

The Valmy

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 30, 2024 149:50


Podcast: Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST) Episode: Nora Belrose - AI Development, Safety, and MeaningRelease date: 2024-11-17Get Podcast Transcript →powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarizationNora Belrose, Head of Interpretability Research at EleutherAI, discusses critical challenges in AI safety and development. The conversation begins with her technical work on concept erasure in neural networks through LEACE (LEAst-squares Concept Erasure), while highlighting how neural networks' progression from simple to complex learning patterns could have important implications for AI safety. Many fear that advanced AI will pose an existential threat -- pursuing its own dangerous goals once it's powerful enough. But Belrose challenges this popular doomsday scenario with a fascinating breakdown of why it doesn't add up. Belrose also provides a detailed critique of current AI alignment approaches, particularly examining "counting arguments" and their limitations when applied to AI safety. She argues that the Principle of Indifference may be insufficient for addressing existential risks from advanced AI systems. The discussion explores how emergent properties in complex AI systems could lead to unpredictable and potentially dangerous behaviors that simple reductionist approaches fail to capture. The conversation concludes by exploring broader philosophical territory, where Belrose discusses her growing interest in Buddhism's potential relevance to a post-automation future. She connects concepts of moral anti-realism with Buddhist ideas about emptiness and non-attachment, suggesting these frameworks might help humans find meaning in a world where AI handles most practical tasks. Rather than viewing this automated future with alarm, she proposes that Zen Buddhism's emphasis on spontaneity and presence might complement a society freed from traditional labor. SPONSOR MESSAGES: CentML offers competitive pricing for GenAI model deployment, with flexible options to suit a wide range of models, from small to large-scale deployments. https://centml.ai/pricing/ Tufa AI Labs is a brand new research lab in Zurich started by Benjamin Crouzier focussed on ARC and AGI, they just acquired MindsAI - the current winners of the ARC challenge. Are you interested in working on ARC, or getting involved in their events? Goto https://tufalabs.ai/ Nora Belrose: https://norabelrose.com/ https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=p_oBc64AAAAJ&hl=en https://x.com/norabelrose SHOWNOTES: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/38fhsv2zh8gnubtjaoq4a/NORA_FINAL.pdf?rlkey=0e5r8rd261821g1em4dgv0k70&st=t5c9ckfb&dl=0 TOC: 1. Neural Network Foundations [00:00:00] 1.1 Philosophical Foundations and Neural Network Simplicity Bias [00:02:20] 1.2 LEACE and Concept Erasure Fundamentals [00:13:16] 1.3 LISA Technical Implementation and Applications [00:18:50] 1.4 Practical Implementation Challenges and Data Requirements [00:22:13] 1.5 Performance Impact and Limitations of Concept Erasure 2. Machine Learning Theory [00:32:23] 2.1 Neural Network Learning Progression and Simplicity Bias [00:37:10] 2.2 Optimal Transport Theory and Image Statistics Manipulation [00:43:05] 2.3 Grokking Phenomena and Training Dynamics [00:44:50] 2.4 Texture vs Shape Bias in Computer Vision Models [00:45:15] 2.5 CNN Architecture and Shape Recognition Limitations 3. AI Systems and Value Learning [00:47:10] 3.1 Meaning, Value, and Consciousness in AI Systems [00:53:06] 3.2 Global Connectivity vs Local Culture Preservation [00:58:18] 3.3 AI Capabilities and Future Development Trajectory 4. Consciousness Theory [01:03:03] 4.1 4E Cognition and Extended Mind Theory [01:09:40] 4.2 Thompson's Views on Consciousness and Simulation [01:12:46] 4.3 Phenomenology and Consciousness Theory [01:15:43] 4.4 Critique of Illusionism and Embodied Experience [01:23:16] 4.5 AI Alignment and Counting Arguments Debate (TRUNCATED, TOC embedded in MP3 file with more information)

Machine Learning Street Talk
Nora Belrose - AI Development, Safety, and Meaning

Machine Learning Street Talk

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 17, 2024 149:50


Nora Belrose, Head of Interpretability Research at EleutherAI, discusses critical challenges in AI safety and development. The conversation begins with her technical work on concept erasure in neural networks through LEACE (LEAst-squares Concept Erasure), while highlighting how neural networks' progression from simple to complex learning patterns could have important implications for AI safety. Many fear that advanced AI will pose an existential threat -- pursuing its own dangerous goals once it's powerful enough. But Belrose challenges this popular doomsday scenario with a fascinating breakdown of why it doesn't add up. Belrose also provides a detailed critique of current AI alignment approaches, particularly examining "counting arguments" and their limitations when applied to AI safety. She argues that the Principle of Indifference may be insufficient for addressing existential risks from advanced AI systems. The discussion explores how emergent properties in complex AI systems could lead to unpredictable and potentially dangerous behaviors that simple reductionist approaches fail to capture. The conversation concludes by exploring broader philosophical territory, where Belrose discusses her growing interest in Buddhism's potential relevance to a post-automation future. She connects concepts of moral anti-realism with Buddhist ideas about emptiness and non-attachment, suggesting these frameworks might help humans find meaning in a world where AI handles most practical tasks. Rather than viewing this automated future with alarm, she proposes that Zen Buddhism's emphasis on spontaneity and presence might complement a society freed from traditional labor. SPONSOR MESSAGES: CentML offers competitive pricing for GenAI model deployment, with flexible options to suit a wide range of models, from small to large-scale deployments. https://centml.ai/pricing/ Tufa AI Labs is a brand new research lab in Zurich started by Benjamin Crouzier focussed on ARC and AGI, they just acquired MindsAI - the current winners of the ARC challenge. Are you interested in working on ARC, or getting involved in their events? Goto https://tufalabs.ai/ Nora Belrose: https://norabelrose.com/ https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=p_oBc64AAAAJ&hl=en https://x.com/norabelrose SHOWNOTES: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/38fhsv2zh8gnubtjaoq4a/NORA_FINAL.pdf?rlkey=0e5r8rd261821g1em4dgv0k70&st=t5c9ckfb&dl=0 TOC: 1. Neural Network Foundations [00:00:00] 1.1 Philosophical Foundations and Neural Network Simplicity Bias [00:02:20] 1.2 LEACE and Concept Erasure Fundamentals [00:13:16] 1.3 LISA Technical Implementation and Applications [00:18:50] 1.4 Practical Implementation Challenges and Data Requirements [00:22:13] 1.5 Performance Impact and Limitations of Concept Erasure 2. Machine Learning Theory [00:32:23] 2.1 Neural Network Learning Progression and Simplicity Bias [00:37:10] 2.2 Optimal Transport Theory and Image Statistics Manipulation [00:43:05] 2.3 Grokking Phenomena and Training Dynamics [00:44:50] 2.4 Texture vs Shape Bias in Computer Vision Models [00:45:15] 2.5 CNN Architecture and Shape Recognition Limitations 3. AI Systems and Value Learning [00:47:10] 3.1 Meaning, Value, and Consciousness in AI Systems [00:53:06] 3.2 Global Connectivity vs Local Culture Preservation [00:58:18] 3.3 AI Capabilities and Future Development Trajectory 4. Consciousness Theory [01:03:03] 4.1 4E Cognition and Extended Mind Theory [01:09:40] 4.2 Thompson's Views on Consciousness and Simulation [01:12:46] 4.3 Phenomenology and Consciousness Theory [01:15:43] 4.4 Critique of Illusionism and Embodied Experience [01:23:16] 4.5 AI Alignment and Counting Arguments Debate (TRUNCATED, TOC embedded in MP3 file with more information)

The Jiu-Jitsu Mindset
Alignment and Transformation with Professor Rob Biernacki

The Jiu-Jitsu Mindset

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 14, 2024 58:55


How can alignment in Jiu Jitsu transform not just your skills, but your entire approach to life? Dive into this compelling conversation as Pete Deeley and Professor Rob Biernacki unpack the philosophy behind Jiu Jitsu mastery. For many practitioners, memorizing moves can feel overwhelming, and the physical demands of Jiu Jitsu can seem daunting, especially for those without a natural athletic background. This episode offers a fresh perspective on mastering Jiu Jitsu through alignment principles and a mindset shift, paving a more accessible path to growth for all practitioners. Discover how the principles of posture, base, and structure can help you build a strong foundation, making Jiu Jitsu techniques more effective and sustainable. Learn how competition and stress inoculation can strengthen resilience, providing practical tools to handle challenges on and off the mats. Be inspired by transformation stories of students who overcame physical limitations through a cerebral approach, proving that Jiu Jitsu is accessible to everyone willing to embrace its principles. Tap into Professor Rob's transformative insights and start building a resilient, aligned Jiu Jitsu practice today—hit play and begin your journey! The Jiu Jitsu Mindset: Exploring Martial Arts, Philosophy, and Personal Growth with Professor Rob Biernacki In this episode of 'The Jiu Jitsu Mindset,' host Pete Deeley welcomes Professor Rob Biernacki for an in-depth conversation about their martial arts journeys. They discuss the philosophy behind jiu jitsu, the importance of alignment in grappling, and how martial arts training impacts both mind and body. Rob shares personal stories of competition, the significance of skill acquisition, and the value of teaching jiu jitsu concepts. They also explore how jiu jitsu can instill confidence and resilience, particularly in students who begin their training with physical or emotional challenges. This episode highlights the transformative power of jiu jitsu and its broader philosophical implications. 00:00 Introduction and Announcements 00:51 Interview with Professor Rob Biernacki 01:22 Alternative Career Paths 02:42 Philosophical Foundations of Martial Arts 17:48 The Importance of Alignment in Jiu Jitsu 28:31 Jiu-Jitsu as a Sport and Game 29:17 The Importance of Competition 31:10 Personal Experiences in Competition 36:27 Memorable Matches and Lessons Learned 48:11 Transformative Power of Jiu-Jitsu 53:41 Teaching and Student Success Stories 54:33 Resources and Visiting Program 57:08 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

理想屯 The CJ Show
#157:Inside Network School | Conversation with Berkeley Wanner and Sterlin Lujan

理想屯 The CJ Show

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2024 49:00


Intro My guests today are Berkeley Wanner and Sterlin Lujan. In this episode, we discussed their journeys into cryptocurrency, the influence of Balaji's ideas, and their experiences within the Network School. Timeline 00:00 Introduction to Network School and Guests 02:50 Philosophical Foundations of Cryptocurrency 06:39 Experiences with Balaji's Ideas 10:07 Application Process for Network School 13:49 Daily Life and Structure at Network School 34:47 Expectations and Future of Network School 39:57 Advice for Future Network Schoolers SELECTED LINKS FROM THE EPISODE: The Network School Follow Berkeley Wanner Follow Sterlin Lujan A Newsletter That Pays You Timothy C. May: Libertaria in Cyberspace Blueprint Bryan Johnson Lu.ma Toastmasters Counter Governance Substack The Network State Praxis Gets $525 Million in Commitments for Planned ‘Heroic' City Zuzalu City H.L. Mencken Burning Man

It Ain’t Wrong to be Strong Podcast
The Philosophical Foundations of the Omega Mentality - RAMMFIT

It Ain’t Wrong to be Strong Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2024 22:13


What is the Omega Mentality and why is it so important? Listen to the latest episode of the It Ain't Wrong to be Strong Podcast Series to find out. We hope you find this of value.

Machine Learning Street Talk
Decompiling Dreams: A New Approach to ARC? - Alessandro Palmarini

Machine Learning Street Talk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 19, 2024 51:34


Alessandro Palmarini is a post-baccalaureate researcher at the Santa Fe Institute working under the supervision of Melanie Mitchell. He completed his undergraduate degree in Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science at the University of Edinburgh. Palmarini's current research focuses on developing AI systems that can efficiently acquire new skills from limited data, inspired by François Chollet's work on measuring intelligence. His work builds upon the DreamCoder program synthesis system, introducing a novel approach called "dream decompiling" to improve library learning in inductive program synthesis. Palmarini is particularly interested in addressing the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) challenge, aiming to create AI systems that can perform abstract reasoning tasks more efficiently than current approaches. His research explores the balance between computational efficiency and data efficiency in AI learning processes. DO YOU WANT WORK ON ARC with the MindsAI team (current ARC winners)? MLST is sponsored by Tufa Labs: Focus: ARC, LLMs, test-time-compute, active inference, system2 reasoning, and more. Future plans: Expanding to complex environments like Warcraft 2 and Starcraft 2. Interested? Apply for an ML research position: benjamin@tufa.ai TOC: 1. Intelligence Measurement in AI Systems [00:00:00] 1.1 Defining Intelligence in AI Systems [00:02:00] 1.2 Research at Santa Fe Institute [00:04:35] 1.3 Impact of Gaming on AI Development [00:05:10] 1.4 Comparing AI and Human Learning Efficiency 2. Efficient Skill Acquisition in AI [00:06:40] 2.1 Intelligence as Skill Acquisition Efficiency [00:08:25] 2.2 Limitations of Current AI Systems in Generalization [00:09:45] 2.3 Human vs. AI Cognitive Processes [00:10:40] 2.4 Measuring AI Intelligence: Chollet's ARC Challenge 3. Program Synthesis and ARC Challenge [00:12:55] 3.1 Philosophical Foundations of Program Synthesis [00:17:14] 3.2 Introduction to Program Induction and ARC Tasks [00:18:49] 3.3 DreamCoder: Principles and Techniques [00:27:55] 3.4 Trade-offs in Program Synthesis Search Strategies [00:31:52] 3.5 Neural Networks and Bayesian Program Learning 4. Advanced Program Synthesis Techniques [00:32:30] 4.1 DreamCoder and Dream Decompiling Approach [00:39:00] 4.2 Beta Distribution and Caching in Program Synthesis [00:45:10] 4.3 Performance and Limitations of Dream Decompiling [00:47:45] 4.4 Alessandro's Approach to ARC Challenge [00:51:12] 4.5 Conclusion and Future Discussions Refs: Full reflist on YT VD, Show Notes and MP3 metadata Show Notes: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/x50201tgqucj5ba2q4typ/Ale.pdf?rlkey=0ubvk7p5gtyx1gpownpdadim8&st=5pniu3nq&dl=0

Yaron Brook Show
Philosophical Foundations of the Right to Free Speech with Greg Salmieri | Yaron Brook Interviews

Yaron Brook Show

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 16, 2024 135:37


This episode of The Yaron Brook Show features an insightful interview with philosopher Greg Salmieri. Yaron Brook and Greg Salmieri will discuss the vital topic of free speech. Salmieri, known for his work on Objectivism and his writings on ethics and political philosophy, will engage with Brook on the importance of free expression in a free society. The conversation will delve into the philosophical foundations of free speech, its challenges in today's cultural and political climate, and the moral case for its defense.Greg's essay on Free speech: chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://newideal.aynrand.org/wp-conte...Book on free speech: https://www.amazon.com/First-Amendmen...Show is Sponsored by The Ayn Rand Institute https://www.aynrand.org/starthereEnergy Talking Points, featuring AlexAI, by Alex Epstein https://alexepstein.substack.com/Express VPN https://www.expressvpn.com/yaronJoin this channel to get access to perks: / @yaronbrook Like what you hear? Like, share, and subscribe to stay updated on new videos and help promote the Yaron Brook Show: https://bit.ly/3ztPxTxSupport the Show and become a sponsor: / yaronbrookshow or https://yaronbrookshow.com/Or make a one-time donation: https://bit.ly/2RZOyJJContinue the discussion by following Yaron on Twitter (https://bit.ly/3iMGl6z) and Facebook (https://bit.ly/3vvWDDC )Want to learn more about Ayn Rand and Objectivism? Visit the Ayn Rand Institute: https://bit.ly/35qoEC3 #freespeech #cancelculiure #socialmedia #ethics #selfishness #egoism #capitalism #philosophy #Morality ​ ​#Objectivism​ #AynRand #politicsBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/yaron-brook-show--3276901/support.

Truth Tribe with Douglas Groothuis
The Great Commission and its Philosophical Foundations

Truth Tribe with Douglas Groothuis

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 14, 2024 9:59


The Great Commission, as articulated in Matthew 28:18-20, serves as a fundamental mandate for Christians to spread the teachings of Jesus Christ and make disciples of all nations. However, fulfilling this commission is not merely a matter of zeal or intention; it requires a solid foundation of philosophical truths. Dr. Groothuis outlines several key philosophical concepts essential for effectively carrying out the Great Commission, including the correspondence view of truth, the existence of propositions, and the law of non-contradiction. 1. The Correspondence View of Truth The correspondence view of truth posits that a statement is true if and only if it corresponds to reality. This concept is crucial for Christianity, which is based on objective truths revealed in history. For instance, Jesus claimed to be "the Way, the Truth, and the Life" (John 14:6), indicating that His teachings are grounded in reality rather than mere subjective opinions. The Apostle Paul reinforces this view in 1 Corinthians 15, where he discusses the resurrection of Jesus. He argues that if Christ has not been raised, then Christian preaching and faith are rendered useless. This highlights the importance of truth being anchored in reality; without it, the entire Christian message collapses. 2. The Existence of Propositions Propositions are the meanings behind declarative sentences and are essential for coherent thought and communication. Dr. Groothuis emphasizes that without propositions, language and thought fall into incoherence, undermining the knowledge necessary for fulfilling the Great Commission. For example, the statements "Jesus is Lord" and "The Lord is Jesus alone" express the same proposition despite using different words. The immaterial nature of propositions is vital because it allows for the communication of truth across different languages and contexts. If propositions did not exist, there would be no reliable way to convey or affirm the truths of the Christian faith, making it impossible to effectively share the Gospel. 3. The Law of Non-Contradiction The law of non-contradiction is a fundamental principle in logic that states that contradictory statements cannot both be true at the same time and in the same sense. Dr. Groothuis explains that this law serves as a necessary test for all truth claims. If a truth claim passes this test, it may be true; if it fails, it must be false. This principle is particularly relevant when discussing the resurrection of Jesus. If Jesus rose from the dead, then it is false to claim that He did not. Without the law of non-contradiction, meaningful communication and thought would be impossible, as contradictory claims could both be accepted as true, leading to confusion and a lack of knowledge. Conclusion In summary, the Great Commission requires a robust philosophical foundation to ensure that the message of Christianity is communicated effectively and truthfully. The correspondence view of truth, the existence of propositions, and the law of non-contradiction are essential components that support the integrity of the Christian message. By understanding and applying these philosophical truths, Christians can better fulfill their calling to make disciples and share the teachings of Jesus with the world. Douglas Groothuis, Ph.D., is a Professor of Philosophy at Denver Seminary and the author of nineteen books, including Fire in the Streets (a critique of critical race theory or wokeness) and Christian Apologetics: A Comprehensive Case for Biblical Faith. Find more from Dr. Groothuis at www.DouglasGroothuis.com. Discover more Christian podcasts at lifeaudio.com and inquire about advertising opportunities at lifeaudio.com/contact-us.

Crazy Wisdom
Liberty's Future: Yaron Brook on Argentina, Objectivism, and Technology's Role

Crazy Wisdom

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 8, 2024 57:19


On this episode of Crazy Wisdom, host Stewart Alsop interviews Yaron Brook, chairman of the Ayn Rand Institute and host of "The Yaron Brook Show" on YouTube. They explore a range of topics including the recent political developments in Argentina with the rise of libertarian figure Javier Milei, the intersection of libertarianism and religion, and critiques of anarcho-capitalism. Yaron Brook also shares his thoughts on how culture and politics shape freedom, the significance of reason, and the role of technology in shaping the future. You can find more about Yaron's work on his YouTube channel and the Ayn Rand Institute's website aynrand.org.Time Stamps00:28 Discussing Libertarianism and Objectivism02:08 Analyzing Anarcho-Capitalism03:52 Millet's Political Actions and Challenges07:43 Comparing Libertarian Leaders16:59 Cultural and Philosophical Foundations of Liberty18:24 Historical Context of Liberty25:30 Current Political Landscape and Challenges30:02 Comfort and Radicalism in Modern Society30:43 Immigration and Cultural Discomfort31:42 European Immigration and Political Shifts33:14 The Right-Wing Political Landscape34:20 The Golden Age and Technological Progress35:31 The Influence of Greek Philosophy37:38 The Renaissance and Rediscovery of Greek Ideas39:55 The Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution41:09 Christianity and Individualism44:01 The Future of Technology and Freedom47:16 Living in Latin America: Freedom and Safety52:43 El Salvador's Approach to Crime and GovernanceLibertarianism's Global Moment: Yaron Brook reflects on the significance of Javier Milei's rise to power in Argentina, noting that Milei is the first self-identified libertarian elected to a major political position. This moment represents a test of libertarian principles in governance, but it also highlights the challenges libertarians face when trying to implement free-market policies in a culture that hasn't fully embraced the underlying philosophical foundation of liberty.The Contradiction of Anarcho-Capitalism: Brook explains why he believes anarcho-capitalism is a contradiction in terms. He argues that capitalism requires a government to enforce laws, protect individual rights, and maintain a monopoly on the legitimate use of force. Without such an authority, he contends that society would descend into chaos, resembling a cartel-dominated environment like that of Mexico, where competing factions destroy markets rather than protect them.Libertarianism's Philosophical Weakness: A recurring theme in the conversation is the critique of libertarianism's philosophical inconsistency. Brook contrasts libertarianism with objectivism, which he sees as a more coherent and philosophically grounded worldview. He criticizes libertarians for embracing a "big tent" approach that allows for religious and anarchist factions, which dilutes the movement's commitment to reason, individualism, and true freedom.Religion and Libertarianism: The conversation touches on the influence of religion within the libertarian movement, particularly in Milei's case. Brook acknowledges that many libertarians are religious, but he argues that objectivism, as an atheistic philosophy, offers a more consistent framework for defending individual rights. He expresses concern that religious elements in Milei's platform, such as his anti-abortion stance, could undermine the broader goal of achieving a society based on individual freedom.The Role of Culture in Political Change: Brook emphasizes that lasting political change requires a corresponding cultural shift. He argues that while Milei may implement free-market policies, the Argentine culture remains largely statist. Without a cultural embrace of individualism, personal responsibility, and reason, Brook is skeptical that Milei's reforms can succeed in the long term. He warns that politics is downstream of culture, and real freedom must be rooted in a philosophical commitment to individual rights.Technology as a Double-Edged Sword: In discussing the future of freedom, Brook points to the potential of technology to both advance and suppress liberty. While technological innovation, such as artificial intelligence and blockchain, offers hope for economic growth and efficiency, Brook cautions that these tools can also be used by authoritarian regimes to tighten their control over citizens. He uses China's use of AI for surveillance and social credit systems as an example of how technology can be weaponized against freedom.The Misalignment of Libertarians with Authoritarian Leaders: Brook criticizes certain libertarians, especially in the U.S., for aligning themselves with authoritarian figures like Trump and Putin. He contrasts this with Milei's foreign policy, which he admires for being pro-American and pro-Israel, and for rejecting alliances with authoritarian regimes like China and Russia. Brook warns that libertarians who associate with authoritarian leaders are damaging the movement's credibility and principles.

The Sensible Hippie Podcast
Sumo: A Sacred Dance of Power, Rituals, and Symbols

The Sensible Hippie Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2024 28:27


In this special episode of The Sensible Hippie Podcast, we dive into the spiritual roots and rich cultural traditions of sumo wrestling, dedicated to honoring Akebono, the first non-Japanese Yokozuna from Hawaii. Join us as we explore how sumo transcends sport, becoming a sacred ritual tied to Shinto beliefs, where every action holds deep spiritual meaning. We'll uncover sumo's purification rituals, such as the symbolic use of salt-throwing, shide (zigzag paper strips), and the sacred significance of the sumo ring (dohyo). Discover how Akebono's journey as a Yokozuna forged a cultural bridge between Hawaii and Japan, and what makes sumo an enduring symbol of balance, honor, and tradition. Don't forget to subscribe, share, and leave a review as we explore these fascinating traditions. Whether you're a sumo fan or new to the sport, this episode offers a deeper look into sumo's spiritual and cultural importance. Stay tuned to learn more about the spiritual connection between sumo wrestling and Shinto rituals, and how these traditions have continued through the centuries. Discover the spiritual roots of sumo wrestling in this episode of The Sensible Hippie Podcast. Dedicated to Akebono, Hawaii's first Yokozuna, we explore sumo's deep ties to Shinto rituals, the symbolism of sumo's purification ceremonies, and the cultural bridge between Hawaii and Japan. Explore the spiritual roots of sumo wrestling in this episode of The Sensible Hippie Podcast, with clips from NHK and National Geographic. Dedicated to Akebono, Hawaii's first Yokozuna, we delve into sumo's deep ties to Shinto rituals and the cultural bridge between Hawaii and Japan BUY ME A COFFEE LINK https://buymeacoffee.com/sensiblehippie If you like to be on the show or have guest suggestions please email me sensiblehippie@gmail.com ⁠⁠ https://www.instagram.com/sensiblehippie/ https://www.facebook.com/SensibleHippie https://lvnta.com/lv_IcTq5EmoFKaZfJhTiS USE DISCOUNT CODE: OHANA FOR 20% OFF Website Reference: Sumo Culture - Mai-ko https://mai-ko.com/travel/culture-in-japan/sumo/sumo-2/ YouTube Video: Sumo Rituals on YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ofAjMB8vMQ Salt Throwing NHK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvc0oAg4TXg Bow Twirling NHK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2L5nrgXh_k Sumo Wrestling 101 National Geographic https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cj_QyxPZE8M Funeral for first foreign-born sumo yokozuna Akebono Nippon TV News https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cVyXp2aFSPk References : "Sumo: A Pocket Guide" by David Shapiro and Junko Taira This book provides an overview of the traditions and rituals in sumo, including the use of sagari (fringes hanging from the mawashi belt) and the role of odd numbers like 17 to 21 in maintaining spiritual purity and luck. "Shinto: The Kami Way" by Sokyo Ono This is a highly regarded text on Shinto practices. It provides context for the role of shide (zigzag paper strips) as symbols of purification and protection in Shinto shrines and rituals. The Japan Sumo Association Website The official website of the Japan Sumo Association offers detailed insights into sumo traditions and rituals, including the significance of sagari and salt-throwing in purification practices. Website: Japan Sumo Association https://www.sumo.or.jp/En/ "The Essence of Shinto: Japan's Spiritual Heart" by Motohisa Yamakage "Japanese Culture: The Religious and Philosophical Foundations" by Roger J. Davies "Sumo Wrestling: The History and Ritual of Japan's National Sport" by Lora Sharnoff Website Reference: Sumo Culture - Mai-ko https://mai-ko.com/travel/culture-in-japan/sumo/sumo-2/ YouTube Video: Sumo Rituals on YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ofAjMB8vMQ Sound Effect Credits: Sound effect from Pixabay. Visit Pixabay for more free audio and media. Hashtags: #SumoWrestling #sumo #shinto --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/sensiblehippie/support

LEMIWorks! Podcast
Cultivating Curious Minds

LEMIWorks! Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 21, 2024 52:44


In this LEMIWorks episode, hosts Tatiana Fallon and Heidi Christianson answer a question about mentoring children in the crucial “core” and “love of learning” phases. They unpack effective teaching strategies tailored specifically for these developmental stages, offering a blend of theoretical wisdom and practical advice. The hosts explore how to structure classes that spark curiosity and foster a genuine love for learning. They draw inspiration from educational heavyweights like Rousseau, Dewey, and A Thomas Jefferson Education, translating their philosophies into actionable classroom techniques. Whether you're a homeschool parent, a professional educator, or simply passionate about child development, this episode provides a roadmap for mentoring children through these formative phases, ensuring they not only learn effectively but also develop a lifelong passion for knowledge. Interested in learning more about the LEMI Junior program? Check it out HERE! LINKS Thomas Jefferson Education with Dr. DeMille Nicholeen Peck's episode Bowling Alone by Robert Putnam 0:00 Welcome to LEMI Works00:31 Understanding Core and Love of Learning Phases02:01 Philosophical Foundations of Education07:04 Challenges in Core Phase Education09:18 Effective Core Age Activities10:37 The Importance of Socialization11:56 Integrating Different Age Groups19:40 Games and Learning24:21 Love of Learning Phase Goals28:12 Strategies for Love of Learning29:14 Building Educational Principles29:55 Group Learning vs. Individual Learning30:58 Effective Teaching Methods31:50 Socratic Method in Practice35:20 Project-Based Learning Explained41:22 Unstructured Play and Its Benefits45:43 Importance of Community in Homeschooling51:25 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Philosophy and Faith
Physics and God: Exploring the Fine-Tuning Argument with Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer

Philosophy and Faith

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 6, 2024 59:47 Transcription Available


Exploring the Fine-Tuning Argument with Physicists and Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron ZimmerIn this episode of Philosophy and Faith, the hosts welcome Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer, hosts of the podcast Physics to God, to discuss arguments for the existence of God, specifically focusing on the teleological and fine-tuning arguments. Elie, an orthodox rabbi and mathematician, and Aaron, a modern Orthodox rabbi with a background in physics and commodities trading, detail their journeys in faith and academia. They explain the fine-tuning argument, which posits that the constants of nature, such as the fine structure constant and the cosmological constant, are precisely calibrated to allow the universe to support life and complex structures. They argue that this precise tuning suggests an intelligent cause. The discussion also critically evaluates the multiverse theory as an alternative explanation and emphasizes the importance of recognizing when physicists are doing philosophy instead of science. The episode also touches on the importance of understanding philosophy in interpreting scientific data and the potential limitations of atheistic naturalism.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:30 Ellie's Faith and Academic Journey02:32 Aaron's Faith and Career Path07:47 The Fine Tuning Argument11:43 The Mystery of the Constants19:08 Scientific Discoveries and Fine Tuning28:27 Philosophical Foundations of Intelligence29:13 Fine-Tuning and Intelligent Design30:03 Challenges to Fine-Tuning Argument35:25 The Multiverse Theory38:56 Philosophical Implications of the Multiverse44:50 The Future of Science and Philosophy49:40 Personal Reflections and Future Directions56:57 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Robinson's Podcast
221 - David Albert: The Measurement Problem of Quantum Mechanics

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 18, 2024 123:13


Patreon: https://bit.ly/3v8OhY7 David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University, director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia, and a faculty member of the John Bell Institute for the Foundations of Physics. This is David's eighth appearance on Robinson's Podcast. He last appeared on episode 210 with Tim Maudlin, which was a more advanced episode on Niels Bohr and the foundations of quantum mechanics. In this episode, David gives a pedagogical and introductory overview of the measurement problem, which is the issue at the core of many discussions about the foundations of quantum mechanics. David's most recent book is A Guess at the Riddle (2023). If you're interested in the foundations of physics, then please check out the JBI, which is devoted to providing a home for research and education in this important area. Any donations are immensely helpful at this early stage in the institute's life. Note: Unfortunately, the cameras turned off in the middle of the episode. For twenty minutes there is no video, and for most of the episode only the camera focusing on David is recording. A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/6qcsidl The John Bell Institute: https://www.johnbellinstitute.org OUTLINE 00:00 Introduction 04:54 On Philosophy and the Foundations of Physics 15:35 The Bizarreness of the Quantum World 19:16 What Is the World of Classical Physics? 24:00 How Quantum Mechanics Destroyed the Classical World 29:19 What Is Quantum Mechanical Superposition? 32:18 How Quantum Mechanics Became the Theory of Reality 39:53 What Is the Measurement Problem of Quantum Mechanics? 51:05 Niels Bohr and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics 01:01:14 Niels Bohr and the EPR Paper 01:08:45 Was Niels Bohr the Most Charming Physicist of All Time? 01:15:59 Is the Measurement Problem a Scientific Problem? 01:21:24 Is String Theory Pseudoscience? 01:31:03 Why Don't Many Philosophers Work on String Theory? 01:34:08 The Wave Function and the Measurement Problem 01:37:57 Quantum Measurement and Wave Function Collapse 01:41:34 Hidden Variable Theories of Quantum Mechanics 01:44:54 Quantum Mechanics and the Multiverse 01:48:47 Solving the Measurement Problem with Experiment 01:56:41 Quantum Mechanics and the Scientific Project Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, historians, economists, and everyone in-between.  --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Lightning
"Think. Say. Like.": The Lightning Podcast S1 E39

Lightning

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 12, 2024 39:52


"It is the rare fortune of these days that one may think what one likes and say what one thinks."  -Tacitus, Histories   This week, join Cyrus Palizban and Nico Sarian as we delve into the complex interplay between censorship, free speech, and authenticity. We explore how historical contexts from ancient Rome to modern-day America shape our understanding of thought and expression. We discuss societal structures, political freedoms, and their implications, drawing connections with philosophical ideas from Plato to the U.S. Constitution.   00:00 Introduction and Guest Introduction 00:40 Exploring Tacitus' Quote on Free Thought 01:58 Historical Context of Tacitus' Era 03:24 Modern Implications of Free Speech and Censorship 04:46 Public Opinion and Democracy 08:21 Immigration and National Identity 17:35 Political Freedoms and Social Protests 19:29 Power Dynamics in Argentina 20:02 Anthropological Perspectives on Leadership 21:12 Philosophical Foundations of Governance 22:45 Plato's Republic and Social Hierarchy 25:04 Modern Interpretations and Critiques 30:55 The Role of Language in Shaping Thought 34:09 The Search for Authenticity 39:14 Concluding Thoughts and Announcements   Follow us on other platforms for more content! https://smartlink2.metricool.com/public/smartlink/lightning-945

Into the Impossible
David Albert: Einstein Was Right About Quantum Mechanics! [Ep. 433]

Into the Impossible

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 28, 2024 89:49


The Great Simplification with Nate Hagens
Daniel Schmachtenberger: "Moving from Naive to Authentic Progress: A Vision for Betterment”

The Great Simplification with Nate Hagens

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 5, 2024 200:37


(Conversation recorded on May 5th, 2024)   Show Summary:  In this episode, Nate welcomes back Daniel Schmachtenberger to unpack a new paper, which he co-authored, entitled Development in Progress, an analysis on the history of progress and the consequences of ‘advancement'.  Current mainstream narratives sell the story that progress is synonymous with betterment, and that the world becomes better for everyone as GDP and economies continue to grow. Yet, this is an incomplete portrayal that leaves out the dark sides of advancement. What are the implications when only the victors of history write the narratives of progress and define societal values? What are the value systems embedded in our institutions and policies, and how do they reinforce the need for ongoing growth at the expense of the natural world and human well-being? Finally, how do we change these dynamics to form a new, holistic definition of progress that accounts for the connectedness of our planet to the health of our minds, bodies, and communities? The full paper discussed in this episode will be available on The Consilience Project website in the near future.   About Daniel Schmachtenberger: Daniel Schmachtenberger is a founding member of The Consilience Project, aimed at improving public sensemaking and dialogue.  The throughline of his interests has to do with ways of improving the health and development of individuals and society, with a virtuous relationship between the two as a goal. Towards these ends, he's had a particular interest in catastrophic and existential risk, with focuses on civilization collapse and institutional decay. His work also includes an analysis of progress narratives, collective action problems, and social organization theories. These themes are all connected through close study of the relevant domains in philosophy and science.   For Show Notes and More visit: thegreatsimplification.com/episode/daniel-schmachtenberger-7   To watch this video episode on Youtube → https://youtu.be/tmusbHBKW84 0:00 - Introduction 0:46 - Guest Introduction: Daniel Schmachtenberger 2:24 - Personal Catch-Up and Observations 3:55 - Paper on Development and Progress 6:19 - Definition and Importance of Progress 11:03 - Critique of Technological Advancement 14:05 - Historical Context of Progress Narratives 18:53 - Social Structures and Restraint 21:21 - Technological Efficiency and Wisdom 27:41 - Climate Change and Technological Solutions 30:32 - Historical Analysis of Conquerors 35:30 - Multipolar Traps and Progress 45:01 - Asymmetry and Power in Evolution 46:29 - Definitions of Progress 47:15 - Ecological and Economic Risks 52:54 - Case Studies of Externalities 56:14 - Corporate Personhood and Sociopathy 1:02:22 - Influence of Dominant Narratives 1:09:09 - Global Coordination and AI 1:11:51 - Self-Terminating Path of Winning 1:13:45 - Addressing Systemic Ecological Issues 1:20:17 - Human Wisdom and Restraint 1:23:27 - Jevons Paradox and Energy Efficiency 1:30:07 - Historical Analysis of Warfare 1:35:30 - Cancer and Industrial Toxins 1:39:03 - Influence of Dark Triad Traits 1:45:01 - Environmental Impact of Corporations 1:52:54 - Long-Term Ecological Solutions 2:00:27 - Role of Education in Progress 2:07:02 - Ethical Considerations in Technology 2:13:45 - Philosophical Foundations of Progress 2:20:17 - Addressing Social Inequality 2:23:27 - Integrating Traditional Knowledge 2:30:07 - Future Prospects and Challenges 2:35:30 - Personal Reflections and Closing Thoughts

Robinson's Podcast
210 - David Albert & Tim Maudlin: A Discussion of Niels Bohr, Measurement, & Quantum Mechanics

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 2, 2024 123:39


Patreon: https://bit.ly/3v8OhY7 David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University, director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia, and a faculty member of the John Bell Institute for the Foundations of Physics. Tim Maudlin is Professor of Philosophy at NYU and Founder and Director of the JBI. This is David's seventh appearance on Robinson's Podcast. He last appeared on episode 189 with Barry Loewer to talk about the Mentaculus, their joint project on the foundations of statistical mechanics. This is Tim's sixth appearance on the show. He last appeared on episode 188 with Sheldon Goldstein to discuss Bohmian mechanics. Tim and David last joined Robinson together for episode 67, which gave an overview of the foundations of quantum mechanics. In this episode, Robinson, David, and Tim talk about the measurement problem, the role of philosophy in physics, various thought experiments, like Schrödinger's cat and Wigner's friend, and Niels Bohr's effects both on quantum mechanics and the philosophy of science. If you're interested in the foundations of physics, then please check out the JBI, which is devoted to providing a home for research and education in this important area. Any donations are immensely helpful at this early stage in the institute's life. A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/6qcsidl Tim's Website: www.tim-maudlin.site The John Bell Institute: https://www.johnbellinstitute.org OUTLINE 00:00 Introduction 04:04 Einstein, Bell, and Pearl on the Measurement Problem 13:00 On “Measurement” in Quantum Mechanics 25:34 What IS the Measurement Problem? 34:42 John Bell on the Measurement Problem 40:32 An Example of the Measurement Problem 43:08 Von Neumann on the Measurement Problem 45:38 Niels Bohr and the Measurement Problem 57:54 Niels Bohr's Drastic Revision of Physics 1:08:36 Quantum Measurement and the Philosophy of Physics 1:22:52 On Schrodinger's Cat and Wigner's Friend 1:38:34 On Consciousness and Quantum Mechanics 1:45:40 The Measurement Problem, Solved? 1:51:04 On the Role of Philosophy in Physics Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, and everyone in-between.  --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

SEL Convergence
44: Philosophical Foundations for Instructional Leadership EDUC 500

SEL Convergence

Play Episode Listen Later May 7, 2024 23:05


Mark Eisenhuth and Chris Palochak join Thom to discuss their graduate course exploring philosophical foundations for instructional leaders. EDUC 500 is a part of Neumann University's Master of Science in Education with an emphasis in Social Emotional Learning program. More information can be found here. --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/selconvergence/message

Homebrewed Christianity Podcast
Robert N. McCauley: Religion is Natural & the Cognitive Science of Religion

Homebrewed Christianity Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 22, 2024 126:30


People often ask me, "Tripp, in 17 years of podcasting, what's your favorite interview?" I can never answer the question because there are so many different kinds of interviews. I love episodes with my scholarly friends who repeatedly return to the podcast, but for this nerd, I am thrilled to introduce listeners to scholars who rocked my world. In this episode, I talk with a legend in science and religion, Dr. Robert McCauley. He is a pioneer in the cognitive science of religion, and his work has greatly impacted the academic community. It was an honor to unpack so many themes in his work and I can't wait for y'all to hear it! Robert N. McCauley is William Rand Kenan Jr. University Professor of Philosophy at Emory University and the founding Director of Emory's Center for Mind, Brain, and Culture. He is the author of Why Religion Is Natural and Science Is Not and Philosophical Foundations of the Cognitive Science of Religion. He is also the co-author, with E. Thomas Lawson, of Rethinking Religion and Bringing Ritual to Mind. With George Graham, he co-authored Hearing Voices and Other Matters of the Mind: What Mental Abnormalities Can Teach Us About Religions. He has been elected president of both the Society for Philosophy and Psychology and the International Association for the Cognitive Science of Religion, and he will serve as a Gifford Lecturer at the University of Aberdeen in 2021. Are you new to the cognitive science of religion? If so, you won't want to miss Bob's regular columns at Psychology Today. In this conversation, we discuss... the origin of the cognitive science of religion implicit cognition and its role in studying religion the anthropological story of religion's birth why religion is natural, and science is not how literacy reshapes human cognition and the shape of religion the changing role of science in the study of religion the power of explanatory pluralism what light on religious practice and experience is gained through the application of an evolutionary lens  the different evolutionary theories of religion and how they interact with the developmental psychology how CSR can be a tool for understanding culture Here's the video of Bob's Gifford Lecture with the slides he mentioned in the conversation. JOIN our next class, GOD AFTER DECONSTRUCTION with Thomas Jay Oord Come to THEOLOGY BEER CAMP. Follow the podcast, drop a review, send feedback/questions or become a member of the HBC Community. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Robinson's Podcast
189 - David Albert & Barry Loewer: The Mentaculus (Or, a Probability Map of the Universe)

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 12, 2024 114:36


Patreon: https://bit.ly/3v8OhY7 David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University, director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia, and a faculty member of the John Bell Institute for the Foundations of Physics, as is the second guest. Barry Loewer is Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at Rutgers. Before that he did his PhD in philosophy at Stanford (!). Barry works largely in the philosophy of physics, the philosophy of science, and metaphysics. This is Barry's second time on the show—in episode 83 he and Robinson discusses probability and laws of nature, both of which come up in this episode. This is David's sixth (!) appearance on Robinson's Podcast. He appeared on episode #23 with Justin Clarke-Doane on metaethics and absolute space, episode #30 on the philosophy of time, episode #67 with Tim Maudlin on the foundations of quantum theory, episode #106 with Sean Carroll on Many-Worlds and fine-tuning, and episode #157 on the metaphysics of quantum mechanics. In this episode, Robinson, Barry, and David talk about the Mentaculus, their joint project on the foundations of statistical mechanics, which provides a guide for how to think of and solve problems involving probability, determinism, free will, cosmology, time, and more. A book Barry, Brad Weslake, and Eric Winsberg have edited on essays concerning David's book, Time and Chance, called The Probability Map of the Universe (Harvard, 2023), came out around this time last year, and the link is in the description. The Probability Map of the Universe: https://a.co/d/4XoYTMY A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/6qcsidl The John Bell Institute: https://www.johnbellinstitute.org OUTLINE 00:00 In This Episode… 00:41 Introduction 04:23 The Mentaculus 07:08 Chance, Probability, and Determinism 29:52 What Is the Mentaculus? 46:37 The Mentaculus, Thermodynamics, and Time's Arrows 01:18:51 The Quantum Arrow of Time 01:30:34 On Tim Maudlin and the Arrow of Time 01:36:30 Can We Time Travel to the Future 01:44:22 Free Will and Statistical Mechanics Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, weightlifters, artists, and everyone in-between.  --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Robinson's Podcast
157 - David Albert: The Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2023 114:49


David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University and one of the world's most respected philosophers of physics. He is also the director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia and a faculty member of the John Bell Institute for the Foundations of Physics. This is David's fifth (!) appearance on Robinson's Podcast. He appeared on episode #23 with Justin Clarke-Doane on metaethics and absolute space, episode #30 on the philosophy of time, episode #67 with Tim Maudlin on the foundations of quantum theory, and episode #106 with Sean Carroll on Many-Worlds and fine-tuning. In this episode, Robinson and David discuss his new book, A Guess at the Riddle: Essays on the Physical Underpinnings of Quantum Mechanics (Harvard, 2023), and the metaphysics of quantum mechanics. If you're interested in the foundations of physics—which you absolutely should be—then please check out the JBI, which is devoted to providing a home for research and education in this important area. Any donations are immensely helpful at this early stage in the institute's life. A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/6qcsidl The John Bell Institute: https://www.johnbellinstitute.org OUTLINE 00:00 In This Episode… 00:56 Introduction 05:12 On The Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics 30:24 The Complex Origins of Antirealism in Quantum Physics 37:29 Instrumentalism and String Theory  45:31 The Amazing History of Locality in Physics 01:22:38 Quantum Mechanics as Experimental Metaphysics 01:26:27 What Is Wave-Function Realism in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics? Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, weightlifters, artists, and everyone in-between.  --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Thinking Christianly
#24 – “Can You Prove It?” Knowledge in an Age of Skepticism

Thinking Christianly

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 21, 2023 47:42


“The certainty problem has crept in and polluted the whole enterprise of knowing.” - J.P. Moreland. In this episode, J.P. and Stan have a practical discussion about how to engage with the cultural obsession with a narrow definition of certainty. In this podcast, we discuss: What is skepticism? How did it become a cultural “virtue”? Why doubting everything is more dangerous than you think What are the different forms of skepticism? How should we engage with different kinds of skeptics? How can a broad understanding of the history of ideas benefit us when addressing skepticism? Is there a legitimate place for skepticism? What is the Problem of the Criterion? What is the difference between the methodist approach and the particularist approach to the Problem of the Criterion? Why should we reflect on the way we engage with knowledge claims? The big three categories in philosophical thought: What is real? What can we know? What should we do? Resources and Citations: P. Moreland and William Lane Craig, Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview - Chapter 4, The Problem of Skepticism Dallas Willard, Hearing God

Robinson's Podcast
106 - David Albert & Sean Carroll: Quantum Theory, Boltzmann Brains, & The Fine-Tuned Universe

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2023 130:20


David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University and Director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia. David is a prior guest of the Robinson's Podcast multiverse, having appeared on episodes #23 (with Justin Clarke-Doane), #30, and #67 (with Tim Maudlin). Sean Carroll is Homewood Professor of Natural Philosophy at Johns Hopkins University and fractal faculty at the Santa Fe Institute. He is also host of Sean Carroll's Mindscape, a terrific show (that influenced the birth of Robinson's Podcast ) about science, society, philosophy, culture, arts, and ideas. Sean also had a great conversation with David on Mindscape, linked below. Both David and Sean are rare breeds—philosophers who are physicists, and physicists who are philosophers—and in this episode Robinson, David, and Sean speak about some of the philosophical concerns at the foundations of physics. They first discuss the Many-Worlds theory of quantum mechanics before turning to the apparent fine-tuning of our universe for life and the possibility of Boltzmann Brains, or complex observers in the universe that arise spontaneously due to quantum fluctuations or the random motion of matter. Preorder David's A Guess at the Riddle: https://a.co/d/4MUEJZN Sean's Website: https://www.preposterousuniverse.com Sean's Twitter: https://twitter.com/seanmcarroll The Biggest Ideas in the Universe: https://a.co/d/dPKZ40X David Albert on Sean Carroll's Mindscape: https://youtu.be/AglOFx6eySE  OUTLINE 00:00 In This Episode… 00:59 Introduction 08:11 Superposition and The Many-Worlds Theory of Quantum Mechanics 22:34 Decoherence 27:20 Probability 41:32 Some Thought Experiments Concerning Probability 01:08:35 Parsimony 01:12:03 The Fine-Tuned Universe and Quantum Theory 01:14:52 Entropy 01:45:37 Intelligent Design 01:47:22 Boltzmann Brains Galore Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, weightlifters, artists, and everyone in-between.  --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Keen On Democracy
Why Philosophy Matters: Diana Janney on the philosophical foundations of her fiction

Keen On Democracy

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 5, 2023 29:39


EPISODE 1412: In this KEEN ON show, Andrew talks to the author of A MAN OF UNDERSTANDING, Diana Janney, on how the great philosophers - from Aristotle to Hume to Kant - have informed her novels Diana Janney read Philosophy at University College, London, where she was awarded a First for her Masters thesis on Kant and Hume. She qualified as a solicitor at a leading City of London international law firm and then practised as a barrister. She has received international acclaim for her writing, which combines her philosophical knowledge with her wit, poetry and keen observation of human nature. Diana is also the author of the novels The Choice and The Infinite Wisdom of Harriet Rose. Her latest novel is A MAN OF UNDERSTANDING. Named as one of the "100 most connected men" by GQ magazine, Andrew Keen is amongst the world's best known broadcasters and commentators. In addition to presenting KEEN ON, he is the host of the long-running How To Fix Democracy show. He is also the author of four prescient books about digital technology: CULT OF THE AMATEUR, DIGITAL VERTIGO, THE INTERNET IS NOT THE ANSWER and HOW TO FIX THE FUTURE. Andrew lives in San Francisco, is married to Cassandra Knight, Google's VP of Litigation & Discovery, and has two grown children. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Robinson's Podcast
67 - David Albert & Tim Maudlin: The Philosophical Foundations of Quantum Theory

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 25, 2023 129:16


David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University, where he directs the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program. Tim Maudlin is Professor of Philosophy at NYU. Both David and Tim are renowned as leading philosophers of physics, though their work extends beyond that to the philosophy of science and metaphysics. David is a prior guest (episodes 23 and 30) of Robinson's Podcast, as is Tim (episode 46). David, Tim, and Robinson discuss the foundations of quantum theory, beginning with its historical motivation, tracking through some important concepts—superposition and the measurement problem—and then exploring some of its philosophical aspects (such as determinism, realism, the potential for backward causation, and more). Robinson's Website: http://robinsonerhardt.com OUTLINE: 00:00 In This Episode… 00:17 Introduction 2:51 What Motivated the Development of Quantum Theory? 7:05 Superposition and the Measurement Problem 31:42 John Bell's Theory of Local Beables 44:30 Formalism and Interpretation in Quantum Theory 51:52 The Einstein-Podoksky-Rosen Argument 58:26 On “Interpretations” of Quantum Theory 1:11:17 The Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber Theory of Spontaneous Collapse 1:16:19 The Many Worlds Theory 1:30:46 Determinism 1:46:29 Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Field Theory 1:48:28 Realism 1:52:15 Monism and Entanglement 1:58:19 Backward Causation 2:04:32 An Experiment to Further Foundations Robinson Erhardt researches symbolic logic and the foundations of mathematics at Stanford University. Join him in conversations with philosophers, scientists, weightlifters, artists, and everyone in-between. --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Creative Flow: Thinkers and Change Agents
Teresa Lawrence Ph.D., PMP – The Intersection of Creativity & Project Management

Creative Flow: Thinkers and Change Agents

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 14, 2023 34:28


Our 31st episode of the Creative Flow: Thinkers and Change Agents Podcast Series features Teresa Lawrence, Ph.D., PMP, the subject matter expert on integrating Creative Problem Solving into Project Management. She is the president of International Deliverables, LLC, and provides professional services in creativity, creative problem-solving, and project management. She is a certified Project Management Professional and received a Graduate Certificate from the International Center for Studies in Creativity, SUNY Buffalo State, and a Ph.D. in Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education from the University at Buffalo. Teresa shares insights from her career working with many organizations and teaching over 80,000 people how to apply creativity in ways that are novel, useful, and on-demand. She describes the importance of instilling an understanding in her participants of where they are in the problem and then helping them select the best tool to move them forward. She is passionate about helping the people she works with become empowered and skillful in problem identification so they solve the problem, not the symptom. While she points out the many misconceptions about creativity, Teresa shows how creative problem-solving is an evidence and performance-based process. She describes two success stories, one with a nonprofit organization hiring a new executive director and one with a large healthcare IT company. These impactful examples demonstrate how a facilitated process using the right tool at the right time can impact the entire future of an organization and save millions of dollars. Don't miss this discussion with a change agent doing impactful work in service to others while living a richer, more alive, and rewarding life. Find our podcast today on all of your favorite platforms.

Thinking Christianly
#20: What's Real and Why Does it Matter?

Thinking Christianly

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 15, 2023 47:46


What is real? This has been a defining question in our modern era. How should a thinking Christian answer this question? J.P. and Stan describe the foundational beliefs and distinctions necessary for addressing this central issue in grace and truth. In this podcast, we discuss:What is a property? What are some examples of properties? How is this question related to what truth is, the Incarnation, and so much more?Why is it not commonplace to assume properties exist? How underlying assumptions impact beliefs about what is real.What is a “universal”? How do we experience universals and why would a person reject them?What is the difference between physicalism and naturalism? How are they similar? What would people with these views of reality believe to be real?Why do some believers reject universals on theological grounds? Are they right?What is nominalism? What are the various types of nominalists?Why is it important to work hard at understanding ideas that don't seem to have immediate practical value?Resources mentioned during our conversation:Stan Wallace, “Three Reasons to Believe in Things You Can't See”J.P. Moreland and Garrett DeWeese, Philosophy Made Slightly Less Difficult: A Beginner's Guide to Life's Big Questions, Chapter 2: What is Real? Metaphysics--The Problem of UniversalsJ.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig, Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview, Chapter 10: General Ontology: Two Categories--Property and SubstancePaul Gould, Beyond the Control of God?: Six Views on the Problem of God and Abstract ObjectsPaul Gould's Website

Borderline Jurisprudence
Bonus episode: Alejandro Chehtman on Latin America and International Law

Borderline Jurisprudence

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 23, 2022 22:09


Our first bonus episode, just in time for the holiday season! Publications referred to in the episode: Álvarez, Alejandro. 'Latin America and International Law'. The American Journal of International Law 3, no. 2 (1909): 269–353. Roberts, Anthea. Is International Law International? New York: Oxford University Press, 2017. Calvo, Carlos and Alcorta, Amancio. 'Polémica Calvo-Alcorta'. Nueva Revista de Buenos Aires 3, vol. 8 (1883): 629-658. Bello, Andrés. Principios de derecho internacional. Valparaiso: La Patria, 1864. Chehtman, Alejandro. The Philosophical Foundations of Extraterritorial Punishment. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010

Law and the Future of War
Universal Jurisdiction and Ukraine - Danielle Ireland-Piper and Melinda Rankin

Law and the Future of War

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 3, 2022 57:04


In this final episode of our series on accountability in Ukraine, Dr Lauren Sanders speaks with Associate Professor Danielle Ireland-Piper and Dr Melinda Rankin about universal jurisdiction and how it may play a part in the prosecution of war crimes occurring in the Ukraine conflict. Danielle is an Associate Professor at the ANU National Security College and an Honorary Adjunct Associate Professor at Bond University. She is the author of “Extraterritoriality in East Asia” and “Accountability in Extraterritoriality (both published with Edward Elgar). Danielle's research is primarily concerned with the intersection between domestic and international law on questions of jurisdiction. She also teaches and researches across a number of disciplines, including national security, space law, laws of armed conflict, human rights, and constitutional law.Melinda  works for a consultancy group and is also Honorary Research Fellow at The University of Queensland where she was a Postdoctoral Research Fellow. She was and Visiting Research Fellow at the Centre for Global Constitutionalism, at the Social Science Centre Berlin, WZB. She is the author of De facto International Prosecutors in a Global Era: With My Own Eyes and The Political Life of Mary Kaldor: Ideas and Action in International Relations. Her current research programs include 'Conceptualising De facto International Prosecutors in a Global Era', and ‘The Nuremberg Effect,' investigating how non-state actors and state legal officials in foreign courts exercising UJ pursue accountability.  Additional resources:Danielle Ireland-Piper: Extraterritoriality in East Asia: Extraterritorial Criminal Jurisdiction in China, Japan, and South Korea , 2021; and Accountability in Extraterritoriality: A Comparative and International Law Perspective , 2017.Melinda Rankin: De facto International Prosecutors in a Global Era: With My Own Eyes 2022; and The Political Life of Mary Kaldor: Ideas and Action in International Relations. Máximo Langer, Mackenzie Eason, The Quiet Expansion of Universal Jurisdiction, EJIL, Volume 30, Issue 3, August 2019, Pages 779–817Alejandro Chehtman, The Philosophical Foundations of Extraterritorial Punishment, OUP Cedric Ryngaert's work on UJTime magazine, War Crimes and Challenges in UkraineNYT, Souleymane Guengueng: Send Habre to Belgium For Trial Open Democracy, Interview with Juan Garcés EuroJust and the ICC GuidelinesSyria's Disappeared: The Case Against Assad

Robinson's Podcast
30 - David Albert: Foundations of Physics, Time's Arrow, & Moral Expressivism

Robinson's Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 21, 2022 112:04


David Albert is the Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University and one of the world's most respected philosophers of physics. He is also the director of the Philosophical Foundations of Physics program at Columbia. David and Robinson talk about the relationship between ancient and contemporary physics, the continuum on which lie theoretical physics, the foundations of physics, the philosophy of physics, and metaphysics, scientific anti-realism, the direction of time, and how moral expressivism relates to the naturalistic project. Instagram: @robinsonerhardt TikTok: @robinsonerhardt Twitch (Robinson Eats): @robinsonerhardt YouTube (Robinson Eats): youtube.com/@robinsoneats --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/robinson-erhardt/support

Ms. Sinclair's History Class
APUSH 3.4 Philosophical Foundations of Revolution

Ms. Sinclair's History Class

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 23, 2022 34:12


AP U.S. History (APUSH) Period 3: 1754-1800 Topic 3.4 Philosophical Foundations of Revolution Website Teacherspayteachers

Property and Freedom Podcast
PFP141 | Frank Van Dun, On the Philosophical Foundations of Libertarianism (PFS 2015)

Property and Freedom Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 7, 2022


Property and Freedom Podcast, Episode 141. This talk is from the 2015 meeting of the Property and Freedom Society. Frank Van Dun (Belgium), On the Philosophical Foundations of Libertarianism. PFS 2015 Playlist.

IMH Podcast
Befriending the Nervous System

IMH Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 3, 2022 54:04


I think we can all agree that our medical system is in crisis. And, while there may be countless ways proposed for how we might address this issue, if we dig down to the core and really examine what is happening, we can only come to the conclusion that the theoretical foundation on which modern medicine is built is deeply flawed.In her book, The Philosophical Foundations of Modern Medicine, Keekok Lee contends that: "No intellectual activity, whether it pertains to politics, economics, law or science is innocent of Philosophy, whatever its rhetorical proclamations may say. Hence to understand modern science as well as modern medicine…, one must understand their philosophical foundations”. One philosophical theory that is foundational to modern medicine, and one that is rarely questioned, is Cartesian dualism. This is the view championed by the 17th-century philosopher, Rene Descartes, in which mind and body are entirely separate entities. Disease, therefore, was seen to be caused by some identifiable physical or chemical event. Mind was an unconnected concern and only served to cloud the unbiased and unsympathetic observations and measurements upon which medicine was based.And, while the crisis in our medical system persists, as does mind/body dualism, we are also witnessing a groundswell of changing thought - a paradigm shift. More and more, we are recognising the integrated, multidimensional nature of human beings and health. In this new paradigm, the mind and body aren't connected, they are one and the same. Everything that affects the mind affects the body and everything that affects the body affects the mind. This mind-body experience opens us up to a new world of possibilities, not just in the fields of medicine and science, but in the choices we make as human beings regarding every aspect of our lives and our relationship with planet Earth.To illustrate the profound implications of this philosophical shift, we invited Sally Stower to the podcast. Sally is a Somatic Experiencing Practitioner who provides a psychobiological integrative approach to working with trauma, primarily through the body.Initially from a corporate background in HR and Business Management, Sally's passion now is to help people live a more embodied, richer, fuller life and live their true nature. By holding a genuine space for her clients, Sally offers a grounded, safe and supportive environment to navigate unresolved trauma, remove barriers, relieve discomfort and disease and make better choices in their life.You might recognise Sally's voice, as she was also one of our featured guest experts on our last Patient Journeys podcast. Sally has so much practical insight in this area and has witnessed countless examples of what can happen when we become more deeply connected within ourselves, others and the environment.Additional Resources:Traumatic Experiencing International: https://traumahealing.org/

Finding Normal: Life after Spiritual Trauma
21: Patriarchy Pt. 3: Philosophical Foundations of "Biblical" Patriarchy / Women in the NT

Finding Normal: Life after Spiritual Trauma

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2022 54:07


What does the Bible actually say about how women should function in the church? Does the so called "Biblical Patriarchy" movement really have a basis in Christianity and the Bible? We start into this discussion with interesting results.

Leaders for Humanity
Leaders for Humanity with Blaine Fowers: An Emergent Theory of Natural Ethics

Leaders for Humanity

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 13, 2022 116:11


“Friendship, Justice and Social Order: An Emergent Theory of Natural Ethics” - Leaders for Humanity with Blaine Fowers, renowned psychologist, virtue theorist and philosopher, recipient of the Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award and the Joseph B. GittlerAward for Contributions to the Philosophical Foundations of Psychology, as well as Professor of Philosophical Psychology at the University of Miami. Co-hosted as always by: Antoinette Weibel and OttiVogt Webcast recording here: https://youtu.be/WZIv-PS7Vo8 Transcript, Materials and Notes: https://goodorganisations.com/LeadersForHumanity/#blainefowers Summaries, opinion pieces and further reflections on Medium: https://medium.com/@goodorganisations The Leaders for Humanity series is part of the goodorganisations project (for further info see https://goodorganisations.com) and intends to offer a critical dialogue with "wise" thought and action leaders related to key questions in the area of individual, organisational and societal transformation. Some of the participants in Season 1 are renowned researchers in the area of business ethics such as Alejo Sison, Alicia Hennig, Andre Habisch and Blaine Fowers; organisation and management scholars such as Henry Mintzberg, Stefano Zamagni, Bill Torbert, Bruno Frey, Haridimos Tsoukas, Paul Adler, Emanuele Quintarelli – and leadership thinkers like Bill Torbert, Carol Sanford and Simon Western. During our interview we will seek to examine three critical questions: a) What is good? What is a good society? b) How can we craft good organisations? c) How can we as leaders or organisational citizens enable positive change? Our main intent is to develop critical thinking and deeper reflection by bringing together multiple perspectives - across philosophy, psychology, sociology, management science, complexity - in a shared inquiry into the nature of good organisations and a good society. We publish an exclusive set of recommended materials to the followers of the inquiry prior to each episode on the Good Organisations LinkedIn page and on https://goodorganisations.com/leadersforhumanity. In addition, we publish opinion pieces and further reflections on our Medium page at https://medium.com/@goodorganisations. You can also join the conversation on Facebook here: https://www.facebook.com/LeadersForHumanity/ #GoodOrganisations #LeadersforHumanity #UniteforGood #Leadership #Transformation #BusinessEthics #Philosophy #Business

Mother of All Peoples
Mariology Without Apology - 21 - The Philosophical Foundations of Mary Co-redemptrix

Mother of All Peoples

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 21, 2022 53:11


“Mary Live with Dr. Mark Miravalle” offers a weekly commentary of contemporary news event in the Church and in the world, but from a uniquely Marian perspective.

Filter: Biblical Clarity in a Confusing World
J. P. Moreland on Experiencing Miracles and Living Supernaturally in Christ

Filter: Biblical Clarity in a Confusing World

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 8, 2022 57:01


The question of miracles is a topic that evokes responses no matter where you bring it up. Among our broader culture, you might receive a sneer or a look of suspicion. Even in the church, some people will get excited and others will be cautiously hesitant when you bring up the miraculous and the potential to experience miracles. I'm excited to bring the esteemed philosopher J. P. Moreland back on the show to discuss his latest book A Simple Guide to Experience Miracles: Instruction and Inspiration for Living Supernaturally in Christ. I must admit that J. P.'s work in this area has profoundly influenced me. He has helped me to be much more open to and desiring to see extraordinary works of the Spirit, and I think you will get a lot out of it too. J. P. Moreland (Ph.D., University of Southern California) is a distinguished professor of philosophy at Talbot School of Theology, Biola University, in La Mirada, California. He has written or contributed to over ninety-five books, including The God Conversation, Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview, In Search of a Confident Faith, and Love Your God With All Your Mind. Check out the full show notes for highlights and resources from this episode: https://tinyurl.com/2s33tpcx SUPPORT THIS PODCAST: PayPal: https://paypal.me/AaronShamp?locale.x=en_US Venmo: @AaronShamp Cash App: $AaronShamp –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Track: Perseverance — Land of Fire [Audio Library Release] Music provided by Audio Library Plus Watch: https://youtu.be/Ue48lJLVA30​Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/perseverance​–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app

Say Yes to Holiness
Episode #109--"Being Deeply, Authentically And Permanently Pro-Life"--1:1 Conversation with Camille Pauley, Healing the Culture

Say Yes to Holiness

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 21, 2022 39:24


This week's Say Yes to Holiness podcast 1:1 Conversation is with Camille Pauley, Co-Founder and President of Healing the Culture. On this eve of the National Day of Prayer for the Unborn (January 22), this conversation is timely, but is especially encouraging in light of the upcoming Supreme Court decision that might overturn, or at least dramatically reduce abortion on demand in our country. The conversation between Camille and I revolved around her own journey from "aspiring actress" to becoming the co-founder of Healing the Culture alongside Fr Robert Spitzer, SJ; how God continues to guide and direct their work; and a discussion about the possibilities that might come from the Supreme Court Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization decision. Camille Pauley is co-founder and President of Healing the Culture, a nonprofit organization that evangelizes and converts people to be deeply, authentically, and permanently pro-life. She is the creator of multiple internationally acclaimed educational pro-life programs, including RespectLife.University and Life Advocacy Student Training (L.A.S.T.) for college students, Principles and Choices© for high school students, and Philo and Sophie: Philosophy for Children!© for elementary school students. In 2003 Camille co-founded Healing the Culture with Fr. Robert Spitzer using his unique curriculum to change hearts and minds, and build a culture of life. Under Camille's leadership, Healing the Culture has quickly grown into an internationally recognized organization with a powerful pro-life message, a wealth of successful products and resources, and tremendous influence in the cultural battle over abortion and euthanasia. Their online resources, K-12 curricula, leadership training programs, and media productions have helped countless individuals to reject abortion and euthanasia, and to become effective pro-life leaders and advocates. In over 25 years as a professional pro-life advocate, Camille has inspired politicians, judges, lawyers, medical professionals, and church leaders to defend the sanctity of human life. She has trained tens of thousands of students, teachers, religious educators, business leaders, and pro-life professionals in Healing the Culture's “Philosophical Foundations” curriculum. She has co-produced over 100 pro-life videos, and authored dozens of articles. She has spoken to hundreds of thousands of people across North America and around the world. She has reached millions more through television, radio, and print media. I pray that this conversation with Camille helps inspires you to do WHATEVER IT TAKES to being deeply, authentically, and permanently pro-life in every aspect of your daily life. To learn more about Healing the Culture, go to: https://www.healingtheculture.com/ --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/sayyestoholiness/message

Filter: Biblical Clarity in a Confusing World
J. P. Moreland on How Christianity Provides Us with a Life of Purpose and Adventure

Filter: Biblical Clarity in a Confusing World

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 29, 2021 50:53


There's a crisis in the West today—a crisis of happiness. Both sociological research and statistics such as the rise in the so-called “deaths of despair,” paint a picture of a society that is wrestling with a lack of satisfaction in spite of its decadence. This dilemma and its solution has been debated by scholars, psychologists, pundits and philosophers. My guest on today's show says that the dilemma will not be solved unless we consider how Christianity offers a life of meaning. His name is J. P. Moreland and he wrote a book called The God Question on how Christianity invites us to “a full life, to an adventure, filled with meaning and drama.” J. P. Moreland (PhD, University of Southern California) is distinguished professor of philosophy at Talbot School of Theology, Biola University, in La Mirada, California. He has written or contributed to over ninety-five books, including The God Conversation, Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview, In Search of a Confident Faith, and Love Your God With All Your Mind. Throughout his career Moreland has co-planted three churches, spoken and debated on over 200 college campuses around the country, and served with Campus Crusade for Christ (Cru) for ten years. Moreland's ideas have been covered by both popular religious and non-religious outlets, including the New Scientist, Christianity Today, PBS's "Closer to Truth," and WORLD magazine. He was selected in August 2016 by The Best Schools as one of the 50 most influential living philosophers. Check out the full show notes for highlights and resources from this episode: https://tinyurl.com/yc5cjdau SUPPORT THIS PODCAST: PayPal: https://paypal.me/AaronShamp?locale.x=en_US Venmo: @AaronShamp Cash App: $AaronShamp –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Track: Perseverance — Land of Fire [Audio Library Release] Music provided by Audio Library Plus Watch: https://youtu.be/Ue48lJLVA30 Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/perseverance –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/filterpodcast/support

New Books in Philosophy
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

New Books in Philosophy

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/philosophy

New Books in Science, Technology, and Society
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

New Books in Science, Technology, and Society

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/science-technology-and-society

In Conversation: An OUP Podcast
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

In Conversation: An OUP Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff).

New Books in Language
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

New Books in Language

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/language

New Books in Technology
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

New Books in Technology

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/technology

New Books Network
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

New Books Network

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 11, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/new-books-network

NBN Book of the Day
Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever, "Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations" (Oxford UP, 2021)

NBN Book of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 3, 2021 74:33


In their open-access publication, Making AI Intelligible: Philosophical Foundations (Oxford University Press, 2021), Herman Cappelen and Josh Dever argue that philosophers of language can contribute to a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence. AIs known as “neural nets” are becoming commonplace and we increasingly rely on their outputs for action-guidance, as when an AI like Siri hears your question and says, “There's a pizza shop on the corner.” Our use of words like “says” suggests an important question: do AIs literally say anything? Should we understand their outputs as utterances with meaningful content? And if so, what makes that content meaningful, and how is it related to the processes which result in that output? Cappelen and Dever take up these questions and propose a framework for answering them, abstracting from existing externalist approaches to develop a “de-anthropocentrized” externalism for AI. The book introduces readers not only to issues in AI surrounding its content and interpretation, but also to concepts in philosophy of language which may be relevant to these issues, serving as an invitation for further investigation by philosophers and programmers alike. Malcolm Keating is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Yale-NUS College. His research focuses on Sanskrit philosophy of language and epistemology. He is the author of Language, Meaning, and Use in Indian Philosophy (Bloomsbury Press, 2019) and host of the podcast Sutras (and stuff). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/book-of-the-day

China Daily Podcast
Xi's vision on ecology charts course of sustainable development

China Daily Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 11, 2021 6:09


Environmental improvement in China under the ecological civilization promoted by President Xi Jinping is proof the philosophy can be an effective way forward for the world's sustainable development, experts said.The philosophy stresses harmonious coexistence of man and nature and is a workable alternative to capitalism, they said. The remarks came ahead of the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity, or COP 15, which will be held in Kunming, Yunnan province, from Monday to Friday and continue in the first half of next year under the theme of "Ecological Civilization-Building a Shared Future for All Life on Earth".Qian Yong, director of the Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, said it's the first global UN conference with ecological civilization as a theme. This alone demonstrated the international significance of the Thought.Inaugurated in July at the Ministry of Ecology and Environment office in Beijing, the center is tasked with researching not only theories relating to the philosophy, but also its practice.Since the dawn of industrial civilization, mankind has created massive material wealth. However, it has come at a cost of exploitation of natural resources, resulting in increasing conflicts between man and nature, Qian said."In light of the serious challenges presented by industrialization such as environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation, the Chinese government has been advocating and working to advance ecological civilization," he said.The development of China's ecological civilization has gained momentum since Xi became general secretary of the CPC Central Committee in 2012. "Both ecological civilization construction and the institutional system for environmental protection have been advanced in the country in an accelerated manner since then," Qian said.Qian pointed to a number of key statistics to show the achievements China has made in environmental management.As of the end of 2020, carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in China had been reduced by 48.4 percent from the 2005 level, bettering the target of 40 to 45 percent.China has seen its forest areas expand for 30 straight years, contributing to one-fourth of the growth in the world's afforested area. On average, desert land in the country decreases by 2,424 square kilometers every year.▲ Journalists read brochures at the media center for the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, or COP 15, in Kunming, Yunnan province, on Saturday. The phase-one meeting of COP 15 starts on Monday and runs through Friday. Li Jiaxian/China News ServiceXi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization was officially established in 2018 at the national ecological and environmental protection conference. The harmonious coexistence of man and nature and the idea that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets "are two of the eight core principles of the Thought."Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization does not only belong to China but also to the world," he said.The philosophy is rooted in Chinese civilization and carries forward traditional Chinese ecological culture and wisdom. The philosophy not only addresses China's development problems, but also global problems that have arisen since the industrial civilization.Australian philosopher Arran Gare said in a recent interview with China Daily that ecological civilization "is a science that is aligned with the humanities and facilitates an integration of the best thinking in the West with the best thinking in the East, including Confucianism and Daoism".Modern life is characterized by economic globalization dominated by markets, said Gare, author of The Philosophical Foundations of Ecological Civilization: A Manifesto for the Future. The dynamics of these markets have set humanity on a trajectory of self-destruction through ecological destruction, he said.The joining of ecology and civilization in ecological civilization provides a basis for redefining eco-socialism and eco-Marxism that should appeal to everyone around the world as an alternative to capitalism, he said.Ecologists have shown that cooperation, rather than competition, is the most important factor in evolutionary progress. Capitalist competition and the conflicts it generates, including imperialist wars, are incompatible with ecological sustainability."Ecological civilization, founding civilization on ecological thinking, provides an image of the future to strive for," he said, adding it emphasized community and all humanity.Ecological civilization is also an advanced form of science that recognizes the complexity and reality of life, as opposed to the reductionist forms of earlier science that attempted to explain away life as nothing more than chemical processes.Gare said he looks forward to seeing China playing an even bigger role in promoting ecological civilization."China can promote the notion of ecological civilization in international institutions, as it has already done to some extent, having had it accepted by the United Nations," he said. "However, initial work in this area can be extended. It can also be extended through the Belt and Road Initiative."Making the BRI conform to the goal of creating an ecological civilization was witnessed in the Chinese government's decision to cease support for the development of coal-fired power plants in other countries, he said. It could be taken further through establishing sustainable forms of agriculture in developing nations, and also developing alternative energy sources in these countries.Building on the Chinese traditions of cultivation and celebration of nature, which are central to Confucianism and Daoism, China could develop a vibrant culture that provides an alternative to a consumer culture, he said.记者:侯黎强

FedSoc Events
Panel I: Philosophical Foundations of The Federalist: The Nature of Law and the Nature of Man [Archive Collection]

FedSoc Events

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 7, 2021 109:05


On February 28-29, 1992, the Federalist Society held its eleventh annual National Student Symposium at the University of Texas School of Law in Austin Texas. The subject of the conference was "The Legacy of the Federalist Papers." The symposium commenced with a panel on "Philosophical Foundations of 'The Federalist': The Nature of Law and the Nature of Man."6:30 p.m.Introduction and Opening RemarksProf. Douglas Laycock, Associate Dean, University of Texas7:00 p.m.Panel I: Philosophical Foundations of The Federalist: The Nature of Law and the Nature of ManProf. Richard A. Epstein, University of Chicago Law SchoolProf. Mary Ann Glendon, Harvard Law SchoolProf. Harold Bruff, University of Texas Law SchoolModerator: Hon. Thomas R. Phillips, Supreme Court of Texas

The
WiM035 – Energy, Money, and Philosophy with Alex Epstein

The "What is Money?" Show

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 5, 2021 160:12


Alex Epstein joins me for a deep conversation about fossil fuels, renewable energy, money, philosophy, history, and more.Be sure to check out NYDIG, one of the most important companies in Bitcoin: https://nydig.com/GUESTAlex's twitter: https://twitter.com/AlexEpsteinAlex's Website: https://energytalkingpoints.com/CHANNELPodcast Website: https://whatismoneypodcast.com/Apple Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-what-is-money-show/id1541404400Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/25LPvm8EewBGyfQQ1abIsE?si=wgVuY16XR0io4NLNo0A11A&nd=1RSS Feed: https://feeds.simplecast.com/MLdpYXYITranscript:EPISODE00:00:00 “What is Money?” Intro00:00:05 NYDIG00:01:22 The First Principles of Energy00:04:31 The Relationship Between Humans and Nature00:07:25 Pursuing What is Best for Humans00:11:54 The Intellectual Package Deal00:21:43 The 20th Century Left's Anti-Capitalist Propaganda00:29:03 Philosophical Utilitarians vs. The Individual Rights Perspective00:35:27 The Parallel Between Energy and Currency00:39:10 The Socially Objective Value and The Role of Government in Economics00:47:25 Bitcoin's Natural Resistance to Violence00:52:38 The Distortion of Money00:56:19 The Unspoken Costs of Alternative Sources of Energy01:05:57 Freedom of Competition01:14:42 The Philosophical Foundations of Economics01:18:42 The World Economic Forum Propaganda Against Property01:25:05 The Dominance of Fossil Fuel01:41:30 Sacrificing Humans to the Idea of an Impacted Climate01:50:02 Defining Sacrifice as The Surrender of Value01:58:50 The Disingenuousness of Human Motives02:03:47 Catastrophe Predictions02:05:21 Inflation and Taxation as Modern Forms of Servitude02:10:20 Fiat Currency: Costless Money02:14:27 The 100% Renewable Energy Fraud02:19:50 Power Purchase Agreements and The Grid Accounting Fraud02:24:02 The Climate Mastery Ability and Global Warming02:27:03 Are We Causing a Rate of Change that is Overly Disruptive?02:33:25 Capital Misallocation as an Anti-Human Viewpoint02:35:46 The Human Flourishing ProjectSOCIALBreedlove Twitter: https://twitter.com/Breedlove22WiM? Twitter: https://twitter.com/WhatisMoneyShowLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/breedlove22/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/breedlove_22/TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@breedlove22?lang=enAll My Current Work: https://linktr.ee/breedlove22​WRITTEN WORKMedium: https://breedlove22.medium.com/Substack: https://breedlove22.substack.com/WAYS TO CONTRIBUTEBitcoin: 3D1gfxKZKMtfWaD1bkwiR6JsDzu6e9bZQ7Sats via Strike: https://strike.me/breedlove22Sats via Tippin.me: https://tippin.me/@Breedlove22Dollars via Paypal: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/RBreedloveDollars via Venmo: https://venmo.com/code?user_id=1784359925317632528The "What is Money?" Show Patreon Page: https://www.patreon.com/user?u=32843101&fan_landing=trueBITCOIN BUSINESSESUse Discount Code "Breedlove" for Bitcoin Custody w/ Casa: https://keys.casa/#plansBuy Bitcoin in a Retirement Account w/ DAIM: https://daimio.typeform.com/to/oU5OHXMZStack Sats with Swan Bitcoin: https://www.swanbitcoin.com/breedlove/Worldclass Bitcoin Financial Services: https://nydig.com/

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi
Unit 24 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Open and Distance Learning (ODL) 1 MSOE 001 Sociology of Education English Medium IGNOU Sociology by Dr. Sushma Singh

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 12:15


In this Podcast, series of Audio Conversation of IGNOU Study Materials of Sociology are presented with main points in a story, it covers the content of the IGNOU Study Material of MSOE-001 Sociology of Education. These Listen Notes are also helpful in the preparations of UPSC/IAS /Civil Services Examinations and other Competitive Examinations. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/dr-sushma-singh/message

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi
Unit 24 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Open and Distance Learning (ODL) 2 MSOE 001 Sociology of Education English Medium IGNOU Sociology by Dr. Sushma Singh

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 8:26


In this Podcast, series of Audio Conversation of IGNOU Study Materials of Sociology are presented with main points in a story, it covers the content of the IGNOU Study Material of MSOE-001 Sociology of Education. These Listen Notes are also helpful in the preparations of UPSC/IAS /Civil Services Examinations and other Competitive Examinations. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/dr-sushma-singh/message

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi
Unit 24 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Open and Distance Learning (ODL) 3 MSOE 001 Sociology of Education English Medium IGNOU Sociology by Dr. Sushma Singh

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 14:12


In this Podcast, series of Audio Conversation of IGNOU Study Materials of Sociology are presented with main points in a story, it covers the content of the IGNOU Study Material of MSOE-001 Sociology of Education. These Listen Notes are also helpful in the preparations of UPSC/IAS /Civil Services Examinations and other Competitive Examinations. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/dr-sushma-singh/message

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi
Unit 24 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Open and Distance Learning (ODL) 4 MSOE 001 Sociology of Education English Medium IGNOU Sociology by Dr. Sushma Singh

Dr Sushma Singh DoE GNCT of Delhi

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 10:27


In this Podcast, series of Audio Conversation of IGNOU Study Materials of Sociology are presented with main points in a story, it covers the content of the IGNOU Study Material of MSOE-001 Sociology of Education. These Listen Notes are also helpful in the preparations of UPSC/IAS /Civil Services Examinations and other Competitive Examinations. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/dr-sushma-singh/message

Brian Schwertley on SermonAudio
Antifa & Black Lives Matter: Philosophical Foundations

Brian Schwertley on SermonAudio

Play Episode Listen Later May 16, 2021 78:00


A new MP3 sermon from Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church is now available on SermonAudio with the following details: Title: Antifa & Black Lives Matter: Philosophical Foundations Speaker: Brian Schwertley Broadcaster: Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church Event: Sunday Service Date: 11/8/2020 Length: 78 min.

Yaron Brook Show Short Takes
John Stuart Mill The Philosophical Foundations of Free Speech

Yaron Brook Show Short Takes

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 11, 2021 11:34


LCIL International Law Seminar Series
International Law and Political Engagement (ILPE) series: In Conversation with Prof Alejandro Chehtman: On International Law and Philosophy

LCIL International Law Seminar Series

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 14, 2020 56:29


This conversation will explore the relevance that analytical philosophy has played in contemporary international legal scholarship and the distinct contributions that it has and could offer — focusing on analytical moral and political philosophy. We will explore whether and why philosophical approaches from the analytical tradition have been displaced in recent decades (including in relation with ‘Continental' approaches), the relationship between legal and normative (i.e., moral) considerations, and specific debates that might benefit from analytical philosophy perspectives. Focus will be placed on the role of philosophical argument in illuminating fundamental notions of international life such as self-determination and human rights, through to the key principles regulating whole regimes, such as the laws of armed conflict and the use of force, and the fair distribution of goods.Alejandro Chehtman is Professor of Law at Universidad Torcuato Di Tella (Argentina) and a Fellow at the Argentine National Research Council (CONICET). He specializes in International Criminal Law, International Humanitarian Law, and on empirical work on courts and tribunals. His work has been published in the European Journal of International Law, Legal Theory, Journal of International Criminal Justice, Leiden Journal of International Law, Law & Philosophy, and the Journal of Law & Courts, among others. He published The Philosophical Foundations of Extraterritorial Punishment (Oxford University Press), and is currently finishing a monograph on A Theory of Asymmetrical Conflicts (forthcoming with Oxford University Press).

LCIL International Law Seminar Series
International Law and Political Engagement (ILPE) series: In Conversation with Prof Alejandro Chehtman: On International Law and Philosophy

LCIL International Law Seminar Series

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 14, 2020 56:29


This conversation will explore the relevance that analytical philosophy has played in contemporary international legal scholarship and the distinct contributions that it has and could offer — focusing on analytical moral and political philosophy. We will explore whether and why philosophical approaches from the analytical tradition have been displaced in recent decades (including in relation with ‘Continental’ approaches), the relationship between legal and normative (i.e., moral) considerations, and specific debates that might benefit from analytical philosophy perspectives. Focus will be placed on the role of philosophical argument in illuminating fundamental notions of international life such as self-determination and human rights, through to the key principles regulating whole regimes, such as the laws of armed conflict and the use of force, and the fair distribution of goods. Alejandro Chehtman is Professor of Law at Universidad Torcuato Di Tella (Argentina) and a Fellow at the Argentine National Research Council (CONICET). He specializes in International Criminal Law, International Humanitarian Law, and on empirical work on courts and tribunals. His work has been published in the European Journal of International Law, Legal Theory, Journal of International Criminal Justice, Leiden Journal of International Law, Law & Philosophy, and the Journal of Law & Courts, among others. He published The Philosophical Foundations of Extraterritorial Punishment (Oxford University Press), and is currently finishing a monograph on A Theory of Asymmetrical Conflicts (forthcoming with Oxford University Press).

Brian Schwertley on SermonAudio
Antifa & Black Lives Matter: Philosophical Foundations

Brian Schwertley on SermonAudio

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 9, 2020 78:00


A new MP3 sermon from Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church is now available on SermonAudio with the following details: Title: Antifa & Black Lives Matter: Philosophical Foundations Speaker: Brian Schwertley Broadcaster: Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church Event: Sunday Service Date: 11/8/2020 Bible: Genesis 1:1 Length: 78 min.

Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church
Antifa & Black Lives Matter: Philosophical Foundations

Covenanted Reformed Presbyterian Church

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 9, 2020 78:00


Pastor Schwertley discusses the philosophical roots of the modern BLM movement and Antifa.

The God or Not Podcast
God or Not - Ep 016: What is Rational?

The God or Not Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 18, 2020 112:15


What does it mean to be rational? What is the difference between a rational person and a rational argument? Can a rational person make an irrational argument? Scott and Jamie dig deep exploring the nuances of what this means. In "What Say You", Scott and Jamie discuss two videos produced by Derren Brown, "The Push" and "The Sacrifice". Scott had recommended these videos in Episode 013, and Jamie liked them so much we decided to talk about them on the show. As further study Jamie recommends "Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview" by J.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig, and Scott recommends "The Invisible Gorilla: How Our Intuitions Deceive Us" by Christopher Chabris and Daniel Simons. Contact us with comments and questions: email@GodOrNotPodcast.com

Christian Concern Podcasts
2 | The philosophical foundations of pornography | Joe Boot | Pure 2020

Christian Concern Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2020 64:48


Session 2 Championing Sexual Purity in a Pornographic Age 29 January 2020

Finding Genius Podcast
Philosophical Foundations – Wynand De Beer, Author, Researcher & Philosopher – Philosophy, Metaphysics, and New Thoughts on Old Thoughts About Who We Are and Why We Are

Finding Genius Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 3, 2020 36:47


Wynand De Beer, independent researcher and philosopher, specializing in Hellenic philosophy and Patristic theology, discusses philosophy; socio-political discourse; and metaphysics, the specific branch of philosophy that pertains to the nature of existence, being, and the world. De Beer is a member of the Russian Orthodox Church and he has written numerous articles for Orthodox publications and various websites, penned under his Orthodox name, Vladimir de Beer. He is the author of From Logos to Bios: Evolutionary Theory in Light of Plato, Aristotle, and Neoplatonism. De Beer discusses his thoughts on philosophical, socio-political, theological, and metaphysical issues. He explains that much of the mindset regarding issues of this nature has been lost due to rationalism, secular humanism, and materialism. He talks about the important works of others who have come before him, such as Albert Camus, the French Algerian philosopher, author, and journalist. De Beer talks in detail about some of the areas of his latest book, analyzing big issues from various chapters, from well being and love, to good vs evil, to consciousness, and the three manifestations of consciousness. Digging deeper, De Beer provides an analysis of gender, as it relates to our current and historical interpretations. He states that the traditional understanding of man and woman, male and female, must function as polar opposites in order to constitute the reality that we live in. He provides an interesting account of the views on feminism, and the militant forms of feminism, and male chauvinism… all of which must be rejected as wrong, as they present an imbalanced view. There is no subordination or domination he states. De Beer explains that the views and function of gender and sexuality, etc. are often taken to the extreme, perhaps as a form of rebellion, but ultimately too extreme. De Beer continues, discussing the details of other areas of his book, including a salient discussion on modern liberalism. He discusses his views on the immortality of the soul, referencing early Greek mythology from significant voices such as Plato.  The influential author and philosopher provides further details on his thoughts on politics and conflict. He discusses his next book, currently titled, Origins, and expounds upon some of the topics he will touch upon in the upcoming work. In this podcast: An overview of metaphysics What would Plato do: various thoughts on the great philosopher Man vs Woman: the gender divide  

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society
9/12/2019: Meena Dhanda on the Philosophical Foundations of Anti-Casteism

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 30, 2019 56:28


Meena Dhanda is Professor of Philosophy and Cultural Politics at the University of Wolverhampton. She is an advocate of socially engaged philosophy. Her research focus is on understanding injustices, prejudices and misrepresentations suffered by powerless groups, which she pursues through transdisciplinary studies, specifically connecting caste, class, gender and race. Her work includes: The Negotiation of Personal Identity and Reservations for Women, besides papers in international journals, book chapters and reference works. She holds a doctorate from Oxford University, where she was a Commonwealth Scholar and a Rhodes Junior Research Fellow. As PI, she has led three transdisciplinary research projects: 1) for the University of Wolverhampton (Black and Minority Ethnic Students’ Experience), 2) for the Leverhulme Trust Research Fellowship (Caste Aside: Dalit Punjabi Identity and Experience) and 3) for the UK Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) (Caste in Britain) leading a consortium of experts from SOAS, Manchester Metropolitan, Goldsmiths, Middlesex and Wolverhampton. Her two EHRC reports (Dhanda et al 2014a and Dhanda et al 2014b) were used by the UK Government Equalities Office in its public consultation on how caste discrimination must be legally addressed in Britain. Professor Meena Dhanda is an executive member of SWIP UK and the BPA. She is placed on Amnesty International’s Suffragette Spirit Map of Britain (2018) in recognition of her long-standing commitment to anti-discrimination research and practice. This podcast is an audio recording of Professor Dhanda's talk - 'Philosophical Foundations of Anti-Casteism' - at the Aristotelian Society on 9 December 2019. The recording was produced by the Backdoor Broadcasting Company.

What School Could Be in Hawaiʻi
17. Paul Singer, One of Hawaii's Greatest Assets

What School Could Be in Hawaiʻi

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 2, 2019 53:05


Paul Singer has strong opinions about education, but he comes by them honestly. He spent nearly 30 years as Head at The Country School in Los Angeles, then another 11 as Head at Assets School in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. His experiences in school at a very young age still shape the way he sees the world, and teaching and learning. Paul has been one of Hawaii's most vocal advocates for individualized, differentiated “meet students where they are” instruction. His life experiences shape the way he thinks kids, the real world and “school” could and should intersect. Now retired from active duty as a head of school, Paul has formed Singer and Associates LLC, which will serve as a progressive education consultancy platform. He also serves as President of the Board of Directors of the Hawaiʻi Association of Independent Schools. From Assets-School.org we hear: “Under Singer's leadership, Assets acquired the land rights to the school's campus near the airport and negotiated a merger with the Academy of the Pacific to acquire their Alewa Heights campus, which now houses the Assets High School. He launched the school's first major capital campaign in decades, already resulting in a new K-4 Village and plans for subsequent efforts on both campuses. His commitment to meeting students where they are also resulted in new after- school and summer programs as well as outreach across the state, sharing Assets' techniques and strategies with teachers from public and private schools….Singer's retirement marks the end of a distinguished career as a gifted, progressive educator who has long championed meeting students where they are — academically, developmentally, socially, and emotionally.” Paul served on the faculty at California State University, Northridge (CSUN) for 30 years; he taught in the College of Education Teacher Training Program; he served for 10 years on the Dean's Advisory Council. He served on accreditation committees for the California Association of Independent Schools for 15 years, serving as Chair for many of those years. He holds a B.A. in Sociology, an M.A. in Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education, and an M.A. in Educational Administration and Supervision  from CSUN. He has also completed doctoral coursework in Educational Leadership and Policy Studies at the University of Southern California.  [Episode music from https://filmmusic.io “I Can Feel it Coming” by Kevin MacLeod (https://incompetech.com). License: CC BY (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).] The post 17. Paul Singer, One of Hawaii's Greatest Assets appeared first on @MLTSinHawaii .

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism
The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 1

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 27, 2019 6:25


The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 1

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism
The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 1

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 27, 2019 6:25


The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 1

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism
The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 2

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 25, 2019 8:47


The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 2

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism
The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 2

Capitalism Level 1: Become Rich with Capitalism

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 25, 2019 8:47


The Philosophical Foundations of Capitalism and Economic Activity - Part 2

EICC Podcast for Cultural Reformation
Continuing Read: For Mission

EICC Podcast for Cultural Reformation

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 13, 2019


We continue with our reading Joe Boot's book For Mission, with chapters 2 and 3: What is the Church? and The Philosophical Foundations of Churchianity.

Freemind
Arguing Without Being Argumentative

Freemind

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 29, 2019 38:20


In this episode we discuss the necessity and value of using reason and argumentation for the truth of Christianity as well as for the spiritual formation of believers. Show Sponsor Learn more about Impact 360 Institute (https://www.impact360institute.org) and their apologetic videos and resources for students and young adults. Purchase an online course and use the promo code FREEMIND to get $25 off! Visit: impact360.org (https://www.impact360institute.org) Show Links On Guard | William Lane Craig (https://www.amazon.com/Guard-Defending-Faith-Reason-Precision/dp/1434764885) Love Your God with All Your Mind | J. P. Moreland (https://www.amazon.com/Love-Your-God-All-Mind/dp/1617479004/ref=sr_1_1?crid=2Y9OYN1U8ECTB&keywords=love+your+god+with+all+your+mind+by+j.p.+moreland&qid=1556505495&s=books&sprefix=Love+your+god+with+%2Cstripbooks%2C213&sr=1-1) Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview | J. P. Moreland (https://www.amazon.com/Philosophical-Foundations-Christian-Worldview-Moreland/dp/0830851879/ref=sr_1_2?lcrid=35JUXJM5VTBPK&keywords=philosophical+foundations+for+a+christian+worldview&qid=1556505558&s=books&sprefix=Philosophical+foundatio%2Cstripbooks%2C173&sr=1-2) Renovation of the Heart | Dallas Willard (https://www.amazon.com/Renovation-Heart-Character-Designed-Influence/dp/1576832961/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3UTWDW7DPNQ45&keywords=renovation+of+the+heart+dallas+willard&qid=1556505621&s=books&sprefix=Renovation+%2Cstripbooks%2C171&sr=1-1) Brie Larson - Comments from the Crystal Lucy Awards (https://variety.com/video/brie-larson-crystal-lucy-awards-critics/) Reasonable Faith Videos - Arguments for God’s Existence (https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL3gdeV4Rk9EfL-NyraEGXXwSjDNeMaRoX) Social Media Links Seth and Nirva's Website (http://sethandnirva.com) Seth and Nirva on YouTube (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYqnbFT37k3tz_86ZwIelNw) Seth and Nirva on Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/sethandnirva/) Seth and Nirva on Twitter (https://twitter.com/sethandnirva) Stephen Robles on Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/stephenrobles/) Stephen Robles on Twitter (https://twitter.com/stephenrobles) Apologetics and Philosophy Resources Reasonable Faith (https://www.reasonablefaith.org) J.P. Moreland Website (http://www.jpmoreland.com) Ravi Zacharias Ministries (https://www.rzim.org) Stand To Reason (https://www.str.org) Impact 360 Institute (https://www.impact360institute.org) Science & Religion Reasonable Faith (https://www.reasonablefaith.org) Discovery Institute (https://www.discovery.org) John Lennox (http://www.johnlennox.org) Reasons To Believe (https://www.reasons.org) Answers In Genesis (https://answersingenesis.org) BioLogos (https://biologos.org) Politics and Culture Os Guiness (http://www.osguinness.com) Prager U (https://www.prageru.com) Discovery Institute (https://www.discovery.org) Wayne Grudem (http://www.waynegrudem.com/politics-according-to-the-bible/) Eric Metaxas (http://ericmetaxas.com) LGBTQ Joe Dallas (https://joedallas.com) Christopher Yuan (https://christopheryuan.com) Can You Be Gay and Christian? By Dr. Michael Brown (https://askdrbrown.myshopify.com/collections/books-1/products/can-you-be-gay-and-christian-responding-with-love-and-truth-to-questions-about-homosexuality) Outlasting The Gay Revolution By Dr. Michael Brown (https://askdrbrown.myshopify.com/collections/books-1/products/outlasting-the-gay-revolution) Washed and Waiting by Wesley Hill (https://www.amazon.com/Washed-Waiting-Reflections-Faithfulness-Homosexuality/dp/0310534194/ref=pd_lpo_sbs_14_img_0?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1&refRID=EJVGF8TVDZ8QYSYGBM67)

Seeking Health with Josiah & Anne Jisca Meyer
Marxism 1: Philosophical Foundations

Seeking Health with Josiah & Anne Jisca Meyer

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 6, 2019 36:48


How Enlightenment thought provided the foundations for Marxism. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/josiah-meyer/message

The Dissenter
#154 Robert McCauley: Cognitive Science of Religion, Culture, Cognition, Evolution, and Ritual

The Dissenter

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 22, 2019 129:15


------------------Support the channel------------ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thedissenter SubscribeStar: https://www.subscribestar.com/the-dissenter PayPal: paypal.me/thedissenter PayPal Subscription 1 Dollar: https://tinyurl.com/yb3acuuy PayPal Subscription 3 Dollars: https://tinyurl.com/ybn6bg9l PayPal Subscription 5 Dollars: https://tinyurl.com/ycmr9gpz PayPal Subscription 10 Dollars: https://tinyurl.com/y9r3fc9m PayPal Subscription 20 Dollars: https://tinyurl.com/y95uvkao ------------------Follow me on--------------------- Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thedissenteryt/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheDissenterYT Dr. Robert McCauley is the William Rand Kenan Jr. University Professor of Philosophy at the Center for Mind, Brain, and Culture, at Emory University. Dr. McCauley is a professor of philosophy, psychology, religion, and anthropology who is a pioneer in the cognitive science of religion. He is also the author of Why Religion Is Natural and Science Is Not and of Philosophical Foundations of the Cognitive Science of Religion as well as the co-author with E. Thomas Lawson of both Bringing Ritual to Mind: Psychological Foundations of Cultural Forms and Rethinking Religion: Connecting Cognition and Culture. Dr. McCauley is also the editor of The Churchlands and Their Critics and the co-editor with Harvey Whitehouse of Mind and Religion. In this episode, we go through some of the basics of the cognitive science of religion, and also how it goes through addressing the study of religion in its biological, cognitive/psychological and cultural aspects. We start by defining cognitive psychology of religion, and its methods. We then address the relationship between biology and culture, and how to go from cognition to culture. We talk briefly about some of the major cognitive bases of religion, and the role that rituals play in religion. Dr. McCauley also goes through a slide that summarizes the evolutionary approaches that we have to the study of religion, including natural selection, sexual selection, group selection, and how they might operate at the level of genetics, individuals and groups. And we finish off by talking about the aspects in which religion is intuitive to people, and why science is so counterintuitive, and also the relationship between science and religion. Time Links: 01:11 What is the cognitive science of religion? 12:24 The limitations of pure cultural approaches 19:00 The relationship between biology and culture 24:47 How to get from cognition to culture, and from culture to cognition 35:21 How language might influence the way we perceive the world 47:19 The cognitive bases of religion 1:00:04 Religion is not a special human cultural phenomenon completely separate from the others 1:08:10 The importance of ritual in religion, and its function 1:26:14 The issue with interpretation in the study of religion 1:33:06 Evolutionary approaches to religion 1:46:45 Why religion is natural, and science is not 1:54:54 Is science a sociocultural construct? 1:57:49 Are science and religion compatible with one another? 2:05:16 Follow Dr. McCauley's work! -- Follow Dr. McC

ReproducibiliTea Podcast
Episode 12 - Welcome Back Ivan Flis

ReproducibiliTea Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 11, 2018 48:13


Last time we chatted to Ivan about his Thesis, but there was just too much to cover. Luckily, Ivan is a dude and agreed to chat to us again. Hope you enjoy Ivan’s Dissertation “Discipline through method: Recent history and philosophy of scientific psychology (1950-2018)” https://www.dropbox.com/s/amjv3oyu8u09nw2/2018%20thesis%20Ivan%20Flis%20final%20version.pdf?dl=0 Hornstein, G. A. (1988). Quantifying Psychological Phenomena: Debates, Dilemmas, and Implications. In J. G. Morawski (Ed.), The Rise of Experimentation in American Psychology (pp. 1–34). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. (this whole book is a classic on the history of experimental psychology, if a bit dated. This chapter is where Hornstein coins the term ignored oppositions) Araujo, S. (2016). Wundt and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychology : A Reappraisal. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. (the book on Wundt mentioned) Smith, L. D. (1986). Behaviorism and Logical Positivism: A Reassessment of the Alliance. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. (the book where Smith used and elaborated the concept of indigenous epistemology. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on epistemology, as a crash course in it (very good source for all things philosophical, in general): https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epistemology/ Also, an intro to a special section on crises in psychology: Sturm, T., & Mülberger, A. (2012). Crisis discussions in psychology—New historical and philosophical perspectives. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 43(2), 425–433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2011.11.001 Open Science Collaboration Paper: https://www.google.com/search?q=open+science+collaboration+paper&rlz=1C1CHBF_en-GBGB766GB766&oq=open+science+collaboration+paper&aqs=chrome..69i57.3286j1j9&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 Fiona Fidler on Black Goat Pod https://blackgoat.podbean.com/e/this-time-could-be-different-with-fiona-fidler/ Music credit: Kevin MacLeod - Funkeriffic freepd.com/misc.php

Sunday School with Pat Flynn
Episode 14: On the Practical and Philosophical Foundations of Religious Morality (August 19, 2018)

Sunday School with Pat Flynn

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 16, 2018 42:19


Episode 14: In this episode of Sunday School, Pat explores the practical and philosophical foundations of religious–and, in particular, Christian– morality, common misunderstandings people have, virtue theory, and why striving to live according to these a particular set of moral principles is almost certain to produce a life that is altogether productive, charitable, and fulfilling. August 19, 2018.

South Valley Community Church
Loving God with All of Your Mind by J.P. Moreland

South Valley Community Church

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 5, 2018 37:06


J. P. Moreland is one of the leading evangelical thinkers of our day. He is a distinguished professor of philosophy at Talbot School of Theology and director of Eidos Christian Center. With degrees in philosophy, theology, and chemistry, Dr. Moreland has taught theology and philosophy at several schools throughout the U.S. He has authored or coauthored many books, including Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview; Christianity and the Nature of Science; Scaling the Secular City; Does God Exist?; The Lost Virtue of Happiness; and Body and Soul. He is coeditor of Jesus Under Fire: Modern Scholarship Reinvents the Historical Jesus.

South Valley Community Church
Loving God with All of Your Mind by J.P. Moreland

South Valley Community Church

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 4, 2018 37:06


J. P. Moreland is one of the leading evangelical thinkers of our day. He is a distinguished professor of philosophy at Talbot School of Theology and director of Eidos Christian Center. With degrees in philosophy, theology, and chemistry, Dr. Moreland has taught theology and philosophy at several schools throughout the U.S. He has authored or coauthored many books, including Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview; Christianity and the Nature of Science; Scaling the Secular City; Does God Exist?; The Lost Virtue of Happiness; and Body and Soul. He is coeditor of Jesus Under Fire: Modern Scholarship Reinvents the Historical Jesus.

Beer with a Scientist NYC
Dr. David Albert

Beer with a Scientist NYC

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 4, 2017 58:39


Episode 1 Unless you traveled here from the future (or the past?!), Dr. Albert explains why everything you think you know about the direction of time is probably wrong. Don't worry! Your mind's not actually bent, your brain just thinks it is! David Albert is Frederick E. Woodbridge Professor of Philosophy and Director of the M.A. Program in The Philosophical Foundations of Physics at Columbia University in New York.

Human Entities 2019
Human Entities 2016: Alice Benessia, Sara M. Watson

Human Entities 2019

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 6, 2016 116:35


Alice Benessia Do we really want and need to be smart? Can we? The imaginaries of the Internet of Things and their inherent contradictions Emergent information and communication technologies (ICT), such as the so-called Internet of Things (IoT), constantly redefine the texture of our culture, society and lifestyle, raising a number of fundamental epistemic, normative and ethical issues, in a constant co-evolution. These technologies are constructed, named, offered, and ultimately regulated, according to and through specific techno-scientific imaginaries, here defined as collections of visual and verbal metaphors that are created and communicated both in the specialized literature and in the mass media for the public at large. Wonder, power, control and urgency can be defined as standard imaginaries of techno-scientific innovation: the fundamental axes defining an ideal space in which the multifaceted vision of the IoT can be projected and analyzed, in terms of what we want (wonder), we can (power and control) and we need (urgency) to be smart. Within this ideal space, we will examine together a variety media available on the web and produced by some of the key actors of the IoT revolution. This exploration leads to an open-ended reflection on the underlying aims and contradictions of the ICT enhancement, in relation to the possible decline of some of the fundamental attributes of our integrity and agency. Bio Alice Benessia holds a PhD in Science Technology and Law, an M.A. in the Philosophical Foundations of Physics and an M.F.A in Photography and Related Media. She is a research fellow on Epistemology of Sustainability at the Interdisciplinary Research Institute on Sustainability (IRIS) based at the University of Torino. She has been appointed expert at the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission. She is a founding member of the Italian Association for Sustainability Science. She also works as a visual artist and has lectured on photography and visual arts in numerous national and international participatory workshops. Her interdisciplinary research deals with epistemological issues arising in the framework of art, science and sustainability with special interest in visual language. http://alicebenessia.it Sara M. Watson Liquid Data: The Power of Seductive Metaphors By examining the dominant metaphors we use to talk about data, Sara M. Watson dissects the industry-centric bias at the core of our cultural understanding of data today. She argues more embodied data metaphors can better animate public consciousness and, in turn, shape policy positions, technology designs, and business models going forward. The power of metaphorical framings feeds into her recent work as a research fellow at the Tow Center for Digital Journalism, examining the rhetoric and ideology of technology on the public imagination. Sara argues that a constructive approach to technology criticism can improve the broader cultural discourse about technology, not only commenting on the technologies we have, but influencing and shaping the technologies we want. Bio Sara M. Watson is a technology critic and a Research Fellow at the Tow Center for Digital Journalism. She is also an affiliate with the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University. Her work explores how we are learning to live with, understand, and interpret our personal data and the algorithms that shape our experiences. She investigates the ways that corporations, governments, and individuals use data from wearable sensors, the internet of things, and other digitally processed systems. http://www.saramwatson.com Audio recording Stress.fm

Free Thoughts
The Philosophical Foundations of the Constitution

Free Thoughts

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 16, 2016 52:21


How are constitutions adopted? Did the Founders get it right? What is originalism and why do constitutional interpretations matter when studying founding texts? By what standards do we judge a theory of constitutional interpretation to be correct?Roger Pilon joins us this week for a discussion about originalism and the U.S. Constitution. This episode is continued in a followup episode about how the Constitution has been interpreted over the years. See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society
4/3/2013: Rowan Cruft on Why is it Disrespectful to Violate Rights?

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 15, 2013 62:00


Rowan Cruft has taught philosophy at the University of Stirling since 2002. He has published articles on the nature and justification of rights and duties, focusing on comparisons between different forms of right: human rights, contractual rights, property rights, legal rights. He is co-editor of Crime, Punishment and Responsibility: the jurisprudence of Antony Duff (OUP 2011), and is currently co-editing OUP’s Philosophical Foundations of Human Rights (forthcoming 2014). This podcast is an audio recording of Rowan's talk - "Why is it Disrespectful to Violate Rights?" - at the Aristotelian Society on 4 March 2013. The recording was produced by Backdoor Broadcasting Company in conjunction with the Institute of Philosophy, University of London.

Academic Festival 2012
Virtual Humanities

Academic Festival 2012

Play Episode Listen Later May 15, 2012 58:47


Moderated by Robbie McClintock, Emeritus Professor in the Historical and Philosophical Foundations of Education; with Jennifer Hogan (PhD ’00); Richard Jochum, Adjunct Professor of Art and Art Education; Ellen Livingston (MA ’97); Mark Phillipson, Senior Program Specialist, Columbia Center for New Media Teaching and Learning; Victor Samra, Digital Media Marketing Manager at MoMA If you can’t see it or hear it, how can you appreciate it? As arts programs lose funding, e-resources can provide students access to the great works of literature, art and music they would otherwise miss. New media and technology are reopening the door to creative expression, and giving both artists and humanists alike new inventive possibilities to create and experience the arts.

HS 375 Audio: Introduction to Disability
Chapter 01: Philosophical Foundations, People First Language, and Disability Etiquette

HS 375 Audio: Introduction to Disability

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 20, 2011 8:02


Keynes and Keynesianism
Philosophical Foundations of Keynesians

Keynes and Keynesianism

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 9, 2009


Sponsored by the Mises Institute and held in Harvard Square, Massachusetts; April 28-29, 1989. [39:37]