Public finance in economics
POPULARITY
In this episode, we break down the REAL story behind the 43-day government shutdown—what caused it, why it dragged on, and what the new January 30th deadline means for every American. From IRS delays to furloughed workers, political gridlock, filibuster battles, and the financial ripple effects across the country, we dig into the facts and the frustration surrounding the shutdown.We also highlight how everyday citizens are impacted, why leadership continues to fail, and what needs to change before the next deadline hits. If you're interested in money, motivation, and major events shaping our lives, this episode delivers clarity and perspective.
It's been a big week on Capitol Hill for congressional appropriators. To reopen the government, the Senate has passed a legislative package that includes multiple appropriations bills and a continuing resolution to fund all other parts of the government. As the bill now heads to the House, our team discusses the content of the legislation and what the government funding process looks like moving forward.
US President Trump signed the government funding bill and announced an end to the government shutdown after the House voted to approve the bill, while Trump said the government will resume normal operations and reiterated a call for money to be paid to people directly to buy healthcare.White House Press Secretary Leavitt said the October CPI and jobs data is likely to never be released, while it was separately reported that there was no official word from BLS on plans for October data.US officials flagged they will reduce tariffs on popular groceries, as pressure mounts to address the cost-of-living crisis, according to FT.APAC stocks followed suit to the mixed performance in the US, with little fresh catalysts as the government shutdown ended.European equity futures indicate a positive cash market open with Euro Stoxx 50 futures up 0.4% after the cash market closed with gains of 1.1% on Wednesday.Looking ahead, highlights include UK GDP (Sep/Q3), EZ Industrial Production (Sep), US Cleveland Fed (Oct), New Zealand Manufacturing PMI (Nov), IEA OMR, BoE Minutes of the Market Participants Group Meeting, Speakers including BoE's Greene, Fed's Daly, Kashkari, Musalem & Hammack, ECB's Elderson, SNB's Tschudin & Moser, Supply from Italy & US, Earnings from Zealand Pharma, B&M European, Burberry, Siemens, Sabadell, Applied Materials, Disney, JD com & Bilibili.Read the full report covering Equities, Forex, Fixed Income, Commodites and more on Newsquawk
Federal shutdown over! Systems rebooting! Nonprofits on the clock! In this urgent episode, we bring back Derick Dreher, Department Leader, Government Funding at Your Part-Time Controller (YPTC)—just hours after the government reopens from the longest shutdown in U.S. history.Derick starts with what happened in Washington: failed Senate votes, a last-minute continuing resolution, and a deal that funds government operations into January while restoring budgets for agencies like USDA and programs such as SNAP. But this is not just a civics lesson; it's a compliance wake-up call for every nonprofit with federal awards.Even though agencies were closed and portals were offline, he reminds viewers that obligations never went away. As Derick puts it, “It's a challenge, but you still have to do it.” Reports due during the shutdown are still due. If a federal portal was off, organizations should have emailed, mailed certified copies, and documented every step. That paper trail may be the difference between a simple explanation and a “you're in breach” notice now that systems are back up.Derick explains that rules are shifting at the same time pressure is rising. An August executive order on federal grantmaking is reshaping Uniform Guidance and, in some cases, contradicting existing regulations. Nonprofits cannot simply move programs from October to November or rework budgets on their own. Any change—timelines, program design, vendors—requires permission.The human side of this story is just as urgent. Federal employees returning from 43 days of furlough are staring at thousands of unread messages, while agencies are already dealing with staffing shortages. Automated payments and notices may resume quickly, but nuanced approvals, extensions, and clarifications will take time. That means nonprofits must expect delays while still operating at peak year-end demand and navigating food insecurity, SNAP disruption, and stretched donors.Derick calls on leaders to treat this as a mini audit moment: review every award, update budgets and reports, clarify what did and didn't happen during the shutdown, and then proactively request extensions and changes. “Federal awards are complicated beasts that have a lot of details and a lot of moving parts, and there's no reason to be afraid of accepting them,” he says—if leaders build strong internal controls for timesheets, receipts, and documentation.Above all, think of this as a reframe of the relationship with government funders: not as begging with an outstretched hand, but as a handshake partnership where authenticity, preparation, and transparency show you are leading with excellence. Get organized now, communicate wisely, and you can turn this chaotic shutdown into a proving ground for your nonprofit's strength and mission focus.#TheNonprofitShow #NonprofitFinance #GovernmentGrantsFind us Live daily on YouTube!Find us Live daily on LinkedIn!Find us Live daily on X: @Nonprofit_ShowOur national co-hosts and amazing guests discuss management, money and missions of nonprofits! 12:30pm ET 11:30am CT 10:30am MT 9:30am PTSend us your ideas for Show Guests or Topics: HelpDesk@AmericanNonprofitAcademy.comVisit us on the web:The Nonprofit Show
Illinois Congresswoman Nikki Budzinski explains why she voted 'no' on bills to continue government funding and re-open the government. She acknowledges that the 'pain was very real' during the shutdown for many of her constituents, several thousand were government employees.
CBS News Washington Correspondent, Major Garrett, says there are still hurdles to get over despite the signing of a short-term funding bill this week. He says there is 'quite a bit of uncertainty between now and January 1st.' 'Both sides are being blamed equally for the shutdown,' Garrett tells Chris and Amy.
On today's episode: At a government bill signing ceremony Wednesday night, President Trump said it was the Democrats who caused the 43-day government shutdown. MSNBC's name being replaced, but mission remains the same Judge to hear arguments challenging appointment of prosecutor who charged James Comey, Letitia James Starbucks workers kick off 65-store US strike on company's busy Red Cup Day Hundreds detained in Chicago-area immigration crackdown might be released on bond, judge signals. Adelita Grijalva sworn in as the House's newest member, paving the way for an Epstein files vote. Epstein email says Trump 'knew about the girls' as White House calls its release a Democratic smear. These are the 37 donors helping pay for Trump's $300 million White House ballroom. The U.S. Mint has ended production of the penny, a change made to save money and in recognition of the growing irrelevance of the 1-cent coin. What Americans think about Trump's management of the government, according to a new AP-NORC poll. Trump urges Israel to pardon Netanyahu, sparking concerns over US influence. All 14 victims identified from fiery UPS cargo plane crash in Louisville. Bagpipers claim world record with ACDC's 'It's a Long Way to the Top'. The Dow sets a record even as drops in tech weigh on the rest of the market. A big night for Stephen Curry in San Antonio and OKC routs L.A., a three-time All-Star is sidelined for the season, a second-year pitcher and a veteran arm claim MLB’s top pitching honors, a not-guilty plea in baseball’s gambling scandal, a new starting QB for New York and an NFL star is indicted. Pirates ace Paul Skenes wins first Cy Young Award and Tigers star Tarik Skubal goes back-to-back. Jameis Winston to start at QB for the Giants in interim coach Mike Kafka's first big decision. NCAA puts Michigan State football on 3 years of probation for recruiting violations under Mel Tucker. Ex-NFL star Antonio Brown gets $25K bail and GPS monitor on Miami attempted murder charge. UN watchdog says Iran's weapons-grade uranium status unclear post-conflict. —The Associated Press About this program Host Terry Lipshetz is managing editor of the national newsroom for Lee Enterprises. Besides producing the daily Hot off the Wire news podcast, Terry conducts periodic interviews for this Behind the Headlines program, co-hosts the Streamed & Screened movies and television program and is the former producer of Across the Sky, a podcast dedicated to weather and climate. Theme music The News Tonight, used under license from Soundstripe. YouTube clearance: ZR2MOTROGI4XAHRX A UN watchdog says it has not been able to verify Iran's uranium status.
Donald Trump claimed “a very big victory” after America's Senate passed a bill to end the longest-ever federal shutdown. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Senate passes government funding bill Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Dame Ottoline Leyser, former chief executive of UKRI and chair of the advisory board of Innovate Cambridge, discusses the research and business success from the University of Cambridge and how that can be applied throughout the country, government plans to support a global Oxford-Cambridge tech hub and the power of local pride in growing new tech clusters. Leyser was appointed as the head of UK Research and Innovation, the public body which directs government funding to science and technological enterprises, in 2020.
Marc Cox talks with Fox News Radio's Ryan Schmelz about the latest temporary deal to avoid a government shutdown, extending funding into late January and keeping some agencies funded into the next fiscal year. They also discuss the political battle over Affordable Care Act tax credits, subsidy negotiations, and what could spark another shutdown.
In Hour 4, Marc Cox is joined by Fox News Radio's Ryan Schmelz to break down the latest government funding deal, the battle over Affordable Care Act subsidies, and whether another shutdown could still happen. Tom Ackerman stops by with the latest sports headlines, including President Trump attending an NFL game, college football talk, and a strong start to the college basketball season. Marc then celebrates Toasted Ravioli Week with Liz Huff from St. Louis Magazine and Michael Saracino from Bartolino's, sharing St. Louis food traditions and the history behind the toasted ravioli celebration.
4. When Politicians Panicked: The New Coronavirus, Expert Opinion, and a Tragic Lapse of Reason. The discussion critiques the indiscriminate government funding of the Payroll Protection Program (PPP), which subsidized well-endowed institutions and missed future innovators, thereby slowing the natural process of working out what is "good and what's bad." Government lending programs inevitably come with strings attached and impair credit. John Tamny suggests that individuals possess a protected "right to contract" and work, regardless of state mandates, citing Lochner v. New York. Ultimately, the sources stress that economic growth and freedom are the strongest defenses against disease, highlighted by the rapid success of private enterprise (like Pfizer) in vaccine development. Freedom must be the readymade answer to future pandemics. 1918 Retry
We discuss what the federal government shutdown means for SNAP, problems at Central State University and how Ohio's congressional map could change for 2026.
Chris Gerteisen, CEO of Nova Minerals (ASX:NVA - NASDAQ:NVA - FSE:QM3), joins us to discuss the company's recent US$43.4 million U.S. government grant to fast-track antimony trisulfide production, a key component in munitions and clean-tech manufacturing, along with ongoing exploration and development at the Estelle Gold and Critical Minerals Project in Alaska. Key Discussion Points: $43.4M Government Grant: Funding supports Phase 1 antimony production and the development of an initial refinery in Alaska. Nova is already purchasing mining and processing equipment, with a target to begin production by mid-to-late next year. Two-Phase Development Plan: Phase 1 – Focused on surface extraction and smaller-scale production (hundreds of tons). Phase 2 – Expansion into a large-scale refinery at Port MacKenzie, scaling up to 5,000–10,000 tonnes of refined product annually. Strategic Infrastructure: 42-acre site at Port MacKenzie, a deep-water, year-round port with road and rail access, designed as a modular hub for future critical mineral refining. Drilling & Resource Definition: Antimony resource drilling underway with a second rig planned. Results will feed a mine plan and internal resource model to maintain the project's accelerated schedule. Gold Resource Strength: Estelle hosts a ~9.9Moz JORC resource (with ~5.2Moz SK-1300 pit-constrained at US$2,000/oz). Ongoing drilling at the RPM deposit is aimed at upgrading inferred ounces and completing an updated economic study in 2026. Dual Commodity Advantage: Parallel development of both gold and antimony provides diversification, strong leverage to current prices, and greater financial resilience. Near-Term News Flow: Antimony drill results, equipment procurement updates, processing plant construction milestones, and new gold assay results from Estelle and RPM. Please email me with any follow up questions for Chris - Fleck@kereport.com Click here to visit the Nova Minerals website. ----- For more market commentary & interview summaries, subscribe to our Substacks: https://kereport.substack.com/ https://excelsiorprosperity.substack.com/ Investment disclaimer: This content is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any security. Investing in equities and commodities involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Guests and hosts may own shares in companies mentioned.
For many Americans, Public Media is the home of NPR, PBS, and is synonymous with the likes of Mr. Rogers, Elmo, and Ken Burns documentaries. It is also a crucial resource for local journalism, discourse, and even emergency alerts. In July 2025, the Rescissions Act of 2025 was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Trump, cutting all federal funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting-which will close its doors in January 2026. The hardest hit are smaller market, rural, and tribal stations, some of which are seeing the loss of public safety grants intended to support disaster-prone regions of the nation. What are the impacts of these cuts? And what efforts are underway to support the most at-risk public media organizations?
Senate set to vote on government funding and defense spending bills Thursday Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
AP Washington correspondent Sagar Meghani reports a government funding bill has again failed in the Senate.
Segment 1 — Supreme Court Takes Up Gay Conversion Therapy Case The U.S. Supreme Court is now reviewing a major case that could determine whether states can ban or restrict so-called “gay conversion therapy.” Dr. Chaps examines how this case could impact Christian counselors, pastors, and parents seeking faith-based guidance for their children. Segment 2 — Catholic Preschools Denied Funding Unless They Support LGBT Policies A federal court has ruled that Catholic preschools must comply with pro-LGBT mandates in order to receive government funding. We look at what this means for religious education, freedom of conscience, and whether faith-based schools will be forced to compromise biblical beliefs. Segment 3 — State Lawsuit Targets FDA Over Abortion-by-Mail Scheme One state has filed suit against the Food and Drug Administration to block its mail-order abortion pill program. The case challenges the FDA's approval of sending abortion drugs without in-person medical supervision. Dr. Chaps breaks down the lawsuit and what it means for the pro-life movement. Get free alerts at http://PrayInJesusName.org © 2025, Chaplain Gordon James Klingenschmitt, PhD. Airs on NRB TV, Direct TV Ch.378, Roku, AppleTV, Amazon FireTV, AndroidTV, GoogleTV, Smart TV, iTunes and www.PrayInJesusName.org
Mike Stephen learns about Chicago's new ordinance allowing accessory dwelling units in certain areas from Illinois Answers Project reporter Alex Nitkin, discusses the federal funding cuts to Chicago Public Schools with Chalkbeat Chicago bureau chief Becky Vevea, and gets the lowdown on how TaskForce works to promote inclusion on the city's West Side from communications director Hannah Pewee.
AP Washington correspondent Sagar Meghani reports hopes for a quick end to the federal government shutdown have faded.
Multiple people are dead after what appears to be an anti-ICE attack in Dallas, red-state homeowners are suing over a COVID-era bailout program, and Senate Democrats stall a funding bill that would keep the lights on in Washington. Get the facts first with Morning Wire. - - - Wake up with new Morning Wire merch: https://bit.ly/4lIubt3 - - - Today's Sponsors: American Beverage Association - Learn more about America's beverage companies at https://WeDeliverForAmerica.org Good Ranchers - Visit https://goodranchers.com and subscribe to any box using code WIRE to claim $40 off + free meat for life! - - - Privacy Policy: https://www.dailywire.com/privacy morning wire,morning wire podcast,the morning wire podcast,Georgia Howe,John Bickley,daily wire podcast,podcast,news podcast Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
What if philanthropy, as we know it, is a flawed system?In this episode, we're joined by Jen Nguyen, a director at the Stupski Foundation, a unique "spend-down" organization designed to close its doors after giving away all of its assets by 2029. Jen, a former college counselor, provides an unapologetically candid look at a sector she may soon leave, revealing a rare freedom to challenge the status quo from within.We'll discuss how a "wait and see" approach to philanthropy falls short in moments of crisis, why foundations often prioritize their own survival over the needs of the communities they serve, and what it truly means to lead with a "nothing to lose" philosophy. Jen unpacks her critiques of the 5% payout rule, the "overhead" myth, and the power imbalances between funders and the organizations on the front lines.This conversation is a must-listen if you've ever wondered what a more just, trusting, and effective philanthropic sector could look like, or if the "rainy day" that so many foundations are saving for is already here. ⛈️Notable Quotes“The rainy day is here. So what are we saving for? What good is the Stupski Foundation going to be if it exists 50 years from now?” — Jen[06:05]“In my opinion, my job is not hard. The work is hard... We just need to give out money more quickly.” — Jen[28:24]“We need to be able to value that solidarity… The philanthropic field is set up to reflect capitalism, competition….” — Jen[34:50]“It's their practices that are causing executive directors to have to stretch themselves into different practices and way too thin….” — Jen[40:42]Timestamps[00:00] The “Wait and See” Approach[01:03] The Flaws of Institutional Philanthropy[02:18] Why Funders Are Reluctant to Speak Out[03:55] A Crisis of Government Funding[07:01] The Spend-Down Foundation Model[10:09] Rethinking Trust-Based Philanthropy[14:49] The Proper Role of Philanthropy[19:38] Balancing Intentionality and Impact[22:16] A Magic Wand for Philanthropy[26:22] The Problem with Due Diligence[29:22] What Philanthropy Can Learn from Venture Capital[35:32] The Overhead Conversation[40:33] Advice for Foundations[42:28] Advice for Nonprofit Leaders[46:31] Where to Connect with Jen and the Stupski FoundationP.S. — Feeling a disconnect between your mission and your brand? Cosmic helps social impact leaders build trust through story-rich brands, compelling campaigns, and values-aligned strategy. Let's talk about how to elevate your impact: https://designbycosmic.com/Listeners, now you can text us your comments or questions by clicking this link.*** If you liked this episode, please help spread the word. Share with your friends or co-workers, post it to social media, “follow” or “subscribe” in your podcast app, or write a review on Apple Podcasts. We could not do this without you! We love hearing feedback from our community, so please email us with your questions or comments — including topics you'd like us to cover in future episodes — at podcast@designbycosmic.com Thank you for all that you do for your cause and for being part of the movement to move humanity and the planet forward.
Let's talk about the Senate rejecting both plans for a government funding stopgap....
#154Homeschooling doesn't have to be a solo journey! In this episode of the Homeschool Yo Kids Podcast, host Jae dives into the supportive world of homeschooling communities and resources designed to make your homeschool journey simpler and more fulfilling. Special guest Brandy Vizmanos Garcia, principal of Academy Northwest, shares her inspiring story of transitioning from public school teaching to homeschooling her children and leading an accredited private school that empowers parents to be at the center of their child's education.Discover creative ways to simplify your homeschool experience, reimagine what learning looks like, and foster a growth mindset in your children. Learn about tools like Classical Conversations and Basecamp, which help connect families with local homeschool communities, and explore how Academy Northwest provides parents with the flexibility and support they need to nurture student success in a personalized learning environment.Whether you're new to homeschooling or looking to strengthen your current approach, this episode is packed with tips, insights, and encouragement to help you find your tribe and build a thriving homeschool community. Remember, homeschooling is about collaboration, creativity, and empowering students to reach their full potential.Don't forget to visit homeschoolyokidsexpo.com for valuable resources, updates, and opportunities to connect with like-minded families. Join us on this journey of education and growth, and let's redefine success—together!Always remember: Homeschool Yo kids!r#homeschool #homeschoolmistakes #adviceforhomeschooling #homeschoolingactivities #homeschoolinspirationCHAPTERS:00:00 - Welcome01:20 - Journey to Homeschooling04:13 - Homeschooling Experience Overview09:50 - Standardized Testing in Homeschooling14:11 - Academy Northwest Overview16:14 - Daily Routine in Homeschooling20:00 - Supporting Homeschooling Parents22:37 - Government Funding for Homeschooling25:10 - Education Savings Accounts in Washington27:30 - Compulsory School Age in Washington28:58 - Meeting Jen: First Impressions30:34 - Importance of Parent Involvement33:20 - Parent Involvement and Student Success38:05 - Self-Doubt in Education41:05 - Structure of the Public School System44:51 - Self-Care Strategies for Educators48:03 - Key Takeaways for FamiliesHomeschoolyokidsexpo.com
USA TODAY Congressional Reporter Zach Schermele has the latest from Capitol Hill where the possibility of a government shutdown looms.President Donald Trump has created new immigration fees, including a "gold card" for foreigners to pay $1 million to remain in the country permanently.The Advisory Committee of Immunization Practices gives new guidance on the MMRV vaccine for young children, while falling short of clear recommendations on eligibility for COVID-19 shots.USA TODAY National Correspondent Michael Collins talks about some concerns from the right amid efforts to shut down and seek retribution against those who have mocked Charlie Kirk's death or have been openly critical of his hardline political views.Charlie Kirk will be remembered Sunday in Arizona.Have feedback on the show? Please send us an email at podcasts@usatoday.com. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
House Republicans have managed to push forward a bill to avoid a government shutdown. Vaccine advisors to the CDC are delaying a vote over a vaccine for newborns. We'll tell you what you need to know about rising winter energy bills. Another country is accusing Russia of violating its airspace. Plus, the explosion of Charlie Kirk conspiracy theories online. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
Senate fails to pass two versions of a government funding extension to avoid a shutdown At the end of the month: a Republican one that the House passed today that funds the government for another 7 weeks, and a Democratic one that does that but also extends Obamacare insurance subsidies; House passes a resolution to honor the life and legacy of Charlie Kirk, the conservative activist who was shot and killed, and condemn all political violence, but about half the House Democrats vote no & present or skip the vote, pointing to Kirk's political positions; In the investigation of the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, House Oversight Committee hears from Alex Acosta, former U.S. Attorney for South Florida, who negotiated a plea deal with Epstein in 2008; A federal vaccine advisory panel votes to tighten requirements for the coronavirus vaccine, make changes to the MMRV vaccine guidelines and postpone action on Hepatitis B. We will talk about it with New York Times Science and global health reporter Apoorva Mandavilli (35); Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth speaks at the Pentagon's National POW/MIA Recognition Day. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Shane drops by to recap this week's UK state visit by President Trump and a variety of economic agreements that were announced. We also cover efforts by the Trump administration to privatize government sponsored entities. Plus, an update on government funding negotiations on Capitol Hill. Featured is Shane Lieberman, Senior Governmental Affairs Advisor, Governmental Affairs US. Host: Daniel Cassidy
Kurt rejoins in studio to share the latest on US trade policy (and potential paths forward) following the recent US federal appeals court ruling. We also touch on government funding negotiations, including a look at where roadblocks exist, and the prospects for a shutdown by the end of the month. Featured is Kurt Reiman, Head of Fixed Income Americas, UBS Chief Investment Office. Host: Daniel Cassidy
Fox News Radio Congressional Correspondent Ryan Schmelz recaps a tense Senate hearing with FBI Director Kash Patel and provides the latest on the ongoing government funding fight.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Fox News Radio Congressional Correspondent Ryan Schmelz recaps a tense Senate hearing with FBI Director Kash Patel and provides the latest on the ongoing government funding fight.
In this week's Healthcare Preview, Debbie Curtis and Rodney Whitlock join Maddie News to discuss what's going on in Congress this week, from government funding to healthcare activity at the committee level.
Shane drops by to update on government funding efforts ahead of the upcoming shutdown deadline, along with efforts in the Senate around the National Defense Authorization Act, and confirming Trump administration sub-cabinet nominees. Plus, thoughts on the US government taking direct equity stakes in private companies. Featured is Shane Lieberman, Senior Governmental Affairs Advisors, Governmental Affairs US. Host: Daniel Cassidy
In this week's Healthcare Preview, Debbie Curtis and Rodney Whitlock join Maddie News to discuss what options Congress may be considering to fund the government with 12 legislative days left before the September 30th deadline, and the renewed focus on vaccines following Secretary Kennedy's testimony in front of the Senate Committee on Finance.
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
Act now to ensure public media remains free and accessible to all. Your donation will help this essential American service survive and thrive. Visit donate.npr.org now.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy