Electrical conductivity with exactly zero resistance
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What's driving the current surge of interest in quantum computing? What are the main obstacles to scaling up quantum computing systems? What's the current state of investment in quantum research and development? For the latest episode of SparX, we are joined by theoretical physicist, Joel Moore. Joel's research has greatly improved our understanding of quantum materials and their unique properties. His work on condensed matter physics has led to important advances in the field, shedding new light on the behavior of complex systems. Join us as we discuss the field of quantum mechanics and understand the progress of quantum computing. Resource List - Einstein's Theory of Relativity - https://www.space.com/36273-theory-special-relativity.html What is String Theory? - https://www.space.com/17594-string-theory.html What is a super conductor? - https://builtin.com/hardware/superconductor Superconductivity - https://www.energy.gov/science/doe-explainssuperconductivity#:~:text=Superconductivity%20is%20the%20property%20of,transition%20to%20the%20superconducting%20state. Read about EPR Paradox Paper - https://cds.cern.ch/record/405662/files/PhysRev.47.777.pdf What is Entanglement? - https://scienceexchange.caltech.edu/topics/quantum-science-explained/entanglement#:~:text=Entanglement%20is%20at%20the%20heart,scientists%20call%20an%20emergent%20property. More on SQUID - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQUID What is a tokamak? - https://www.iter.org/machine/what-tokamak#:~:text=The%20tokamak%20is%20an%20experimental,the%20walls%20of%20the%20vessel. What is a stellarator - https://www.energy.gov/science/doe-explainsstellarators What is the ITER? - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITER#:~:text=Construction%20of%20the%20ITER%20complex,figures%20are%20disputed%20by%20ITER. For more on Quantum Computing - https://aws.amazon.com/what-is/quantum-computing/#:~:text=Quantum%20computing%20is%20a%20multidisciplinary,hardware%20research%20and%20application%20development. Google Quantum AI - https://quantumai.google/ About SparX by Mukesh Bansal SparX is a podcast where we delve into cutting-edge scientific research, stories from impact-makers and tools for unlocking the secrets to human potential and growth. We believe that entrepreneurship, fitness and the science of productivity is at the forefront of the India Story; the country is at the cusp of greatness and at SparX, we wish to make these tools accessible for every generation of Indians to be able to make the most of the opportunities around us. In a new episode every Sunday, our host Mukesh Bansal (Founder Myntra and Cult.fit) will talk to guests from all walks of life and also break down everything he's learnt about the science of impact over the course of his 20-year long career. This is the India Century, and we're enthusiastic to start this journey with you. Follow us on Instagram: / sparxbymukeshbansal Website: https://www.sparxbymukeshbansal.com You can also listen to SparX on all audio platforms Fasion | Outbreak | Courtesy EpidemicSound.com
Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: LK-99 in retrospect, published by bhauth on July 7, 2024 on LessWrong. About a year ago, there was a lot of public interest in a supposed room-temperature superconductor called LK-99. What I publicly said at the time was, basically: 1. We should remember the possibility that apparent levitation is from ferromagnetism or paramagnetism. Iron filings can stand up on a magnet, and pyrolytic graphite can float over a strong magnet. 2. If we consider some known high-temperature superconductors: YBCO has flat sheets of copper oxide, and superconductivity happens along those planes. The copper in that has high positive charge density, comparable to aluminum atoms in alumina, which gives strong bonding to the oxygen. H3S (paper) has unusually strong bonds between the sulfur and hydrogen, which only form because the atoms are pressed into each other with enough pressure to substantially compress liquid water. Superconductivity comes from flow of Cooper pairs, and the electron-phonon interaction must be stronger than random thermal movement. LK-99 doesn't seem to have any reason to have exceptionally strong such interactions. (Yes, I'm simplifying, you have to consider phonon bandgaps, but the point is at least directionally correct.) 1. The focus on "room-temperature" superconductivity is a bit silly. Even with systems using liquid nitrogen cooling, the superconducting wires are much more expensive than the cooling. What's really needed for superconductors to be practical is cheaper superconducting wires, not higher-temperature ones. At the time, I found the unusual amount of public interest a bit bemusing. There have been various claims of near-room-temp superconductivity, but none of them attracted as much public attention as LK-99. A few months earlier, Ranga Dias published a paper claiming room-temperature superconductivity; he's now up to 5 retractions. What was different about LK-99? That was supposedly superconducting at ambient pressure, which makes it more practical, but also means less specialized equipment is needed to replicate it - or claim to replicate it. LK-99 had a video that appealed to people. There were also a few social conditions that I think were important: 1. It had been a while since that last major excitement about fake science news. After some big story that turns out to be wrong, people are more skeptical of science stories in every field for a while, and then things gradually go back to a baseline. (That's how things were after eg the "arsenic in DNA" story, which didn't make sense either: arsenate esters aren't stable enough for DNA.) I understand the heuristic that people applied but the way it's applied here doesn't really make sense. 2. Misleading short videos + social media is a combination that hadn't really been applied to bad science stories before. 3. I think the atmosphere at the time had a lot of demand for ammunition in a wider techno-optimist vs techno-pessimist conflict. ("Room-temperature superconductors and Boom Technology making practical supersonic aircraft! We're so back!") I think those overall conditions caused the LK-99 story to be self-amplifying, because: Several twitter accounts made fake videos showing "replication" of LK-99 superconductivity, because it was just good social media strategy. I think iris_IGB is still up a lot of followers overall. Don't hate the player, hate the game, I guess. Some theorists jumped on the story by finding "theoretical justifications" because it seemed like a net career positive, statistically speaking. In many cases, whether the social status of a scientific theory is amplified or diminished over time seems to depend more on the social environment than on whether it's true. For example, the amyloid theory of Alzheimer's is still going, and real money is being paid for drugs based on it that...
Link to original articleWelcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: LK-99 in retrospect, published by bhauth on July 7, 2024 on LessWrong. About a year ago, there was a lot of public interest in a supposed room-temperature superconductor called LK-99. What I publicly said at the time was, basically: 1. We should remember the possibility that apparent levitation is from ferromagnetism or paramagnetism. Iron filings can stand up on a magnet, and pyrolytic graphite can float over a strong magnet. 2. If we consider some known high-temperature superconductors: YBCO has flat sheets of copper oxide, and superconductivity happens along those planes. The copper in that has high positive charge density, comparable to aluminum atoms in alumina, which gives strong bonding to the oxygen. H3S (paper) has unusually strong bonds between the sulfur and hydrogen, which only form because the atoms are pressed into each other with enough pressure to substantially compress liquid water. Superconductivity comes from flow of Cooper pairs, and the electron-phonon interaction must be stronger than random thermal movement. LK-99 doesn't seem to have any reason to have exceptionally strong such interactions. (Yes, I'm simplifying, you have to consider phonon bandgaps, but the point is at least directionally correct.) 1. The focus on "room-temperature" superconductivity is a bit silly. Even with systems using liquid nitrogen cooling, the superconducting wires are much more expensive than the cooling. What's really needed for superconductors to be practical is cheaper superconducting wires, not higher-temperature ones. At the time, I found the unusual amount of public interest a bit bemusing. There have been various claims of near-room-temp superconductivity, but none of them attracted as much public attention as LK-99. A few months earlier, Ranga Dias published a paper claiming room-temperature superconductivity; he's now up to 5 retractions. What was different about LK-99? That was supposedly superconducting at ambient pressure, which makes it more practical, but also means less specialized equipment is needed to replicate it - or claim to replicate it. LK-99 had a video that appealed to people. There were also a few social conditions that I think were important: 1. It had been a while since that last major excitement about fake science news. After some big story that turns out to be wrong, people are more skeptical of science stories in every field for a while, and then things gradually go back to a baseline. (That's how things were after eg the "arsenic in DNA" story, which didn't make sense either: arsenate esters aren't stable enough for DNA.) I understand the heuristic that people applied but the way it's applied here doesn't really make sense. 2. Misleading short videos + social media is a combination that hadn't really been applied to bad science stories before. 3. I think the atmosphere at the time had a lot of demand for ammunition in a wider techno-optimist vs techno-pessimist conflict. ("Room-temperature superconductors and Boom Technology making practical supersonic aircraft! We're so back!") I think those overall conditions caused the LK-99 story to be self-amplifying, because: Several twitter accounts made fake videos showing "replication" of LK-99 superconductivity, because it was just good social media strategy. I think iris_IGB is still up a lot of followers overall. Don't hate the player, hate the game, I guess. Some theorists jumped on the story by finding "theoretical justifications" because it seemed like a net career positive, statistically speaking. In many cases, whether the social status of a scientific theory is amplified or diminished over time seems to depend more on the social environment than on whether it's true. For example, the amyloid theory of Alzheimer's is still going, and real money is being paid for drugs based on it that...
Ranga Dias z ameriške univerze Rochester je leta 2020 zaslovel, potem ko je v reviji Nature poročal o prvem superprevodniku pri sobni temperaturi. To je bil velikanski uspeh, eden izmed svetih gralov moderne fizike, ki je Diasu na široko odprl pot do Nobelove nagrade, svetu pa do učinkovitejše prihodnosti z manj izgubami energije. A danes vemo, da je za njegovim domnevnim odkritjem prevara in vrsta goljufij. Poneverbe podatkov v znanosti postajajo vse pogostejše, dodatno skrb vnaša sivo polje umetne inteligence, ki namesto znanstvenikov lahko piše tudi članke. Kako je z integriteto v znanosti, kako lahko vemo, kaj je res in kdo zavaja?Sogovornika: dr. Nataša Karas Kuželički, Fakulteta za farmacijo, urednica v reviji Drug Development Research dr. Andrej Ule, upokojeni profesor logike, teorije znanosti in analitične filozofije na ljubljanski Filozofski fakulteti Zapiski: Vse je znano: Dias o supervodnosti zavajal in lagal Exclusive: official investigation reveals how superconductivity physicist faked blockbuster results Epilog afere superprevodnosti: Ranga Dias kršil znanstveno intergriteto Superconductivity scandal: the inside story of deception in a rising star's physics lab Poročilo preiskovalne komisije Univerze v Rochesteru Tukaj lahko najdete umaknjenje članke Primer suma poneverbe podatkov pri slovenski raziskovalki Z dovoljenjem smo uporabili insert iz intervjuja Detektivka z ostrim pogledom, ki razkriva "zločine" v znanosti, avtorica Lea Udovč, rubrika Poglobljeno na portalu N1, 24. 7. 2022. Bere Lidija Hartman.
Recent experiments suggest the phenomenon of light induced superconductivity above Tc in two different materials: fullerene superconductor K3C60 and high Tc cuprate YBCO. I will discuss the distinct phenomena taking place in these systems. In K3C60, the unusual character of electron-phonon interactions results in enhanced BCS pairing through optical driving and the slow relaxation of superconducting correlations after they have been created. In YBCO the light induced state is short lived and its properties can be explained from the perspective of a Floquet material. I will present a general theoretical framework for understanding Floquet materials, in which the pump-induced oscillations of a collective mode lead to the parametric generation of excitation pairs. This can result in features such as photo- induced edges in reflectivity, enhancement of reflectivity, and even light amplification.
Dr. Inna Vishik, associate professor of physics at University of California, Davis, joins Double Take to delve into explosive advances in superconductor technology and why this matters to investors.
Researchers have some disappointing news about that wonder material that appeared to be superconductive at room temperatures. Gartner says that generative AI is about to take the plunge toward the trough of disillusionment. And New York City says city workers can't have TikTok on their work phones.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
In this podcast we also talk about Australia's national quantum strategy
Doomberg is an anonymous collective producing the world's most popular financial substack. In this interview, we discuss the state of scientific research in the context of the potential game-changing implications that a room-temperature superconductor may have been developed. We talk about the framework for evaluating such claims, the importance of critical thinking, and a range of other current topics of debate. - - - - In the digital age, reducing the electrical resistance of conducting materials is one of the major problems scientists are working on; such resistance leads to energy loss in the form of heat, and thereby, the inefficient transmission of electricity and increased costs. The US energy grid loses about 5% of electricity through transmission lines due to such resistance, enough energy to power the whole of Central America 4 times over. The innovation that overcomes the resistance issue is superconductivity: the phenomenon where certain materials can conduct electric current with zero resistance so there is no energy loss due to resistance and no heat generation. Further, superconductors can carry electric current indefinitely without any degradation of the signal, making them incredibly efficient. Superconductivity's impact on technological progress is significant. It enables the development of more efficient electrical systems beyond power transmission: it has revolutionized fields such as medical imaging, particle accelerators and quantum computing. It could also lead to breakthroughs in fields like transportation, where superconducting materials could create highly efficient electric motors or levitation systems for maglev trains. However, traditional superconductors require extremely low temperatures, often near absolute zero, making their implementation and maintenance expensive and impractical. If superconductivity could be achieved at or close to room temperature, it could herald a new technology revolution. So, when South Korean researchers recently announced the discovery of a new room-temperature superconductor material called LK 99, ‘X' (i.e. Twitter) went crazy. However, there is a massive gap between claims of scientific breakthrough and peer-reviewed validation. Unfortunately, in this case, other researchers are struggling to replicate the original work. As such, whilst the excitement around such news is obviously merited, we need all to remain rooted in the methodical scientific method, which is predicated on scepticism. As Carl Sagan stated, “extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence”. Show notes: https://www.whatbitcoindid.com/podcast/the-breakdown-of-trust-with-doomberg This episode's sponsors: Iris Energy - Bitcoin Mining. Done Sustainably Ledn - Financial services for Bitcoin hodlers Bitcasino - The Future of Gaming is here Ledger - State of the art Bitcoin hardware wallet Wasabi Wallet - Privacy by default Unchained - Secure your bitcoin with confidence
“One of the things that held up the US dollar hegemony was the state of our institutions and the quality of our financial markets and the rule of law… and the level of corruption and criminality that is on blatant display in Washington D.C is appalling. Once you lose your ethical framework as a society, what do you have?”— DoombergDoomberg is an anonymous collective producing the world's most popular financial substack. In this interview, we discuss the state of scientific research in the context of the potential game-changing implications that a room-temperature superconductor may have been developed. We talk about the framework for evaluating such claims, the importance of critical thinking, and a range of other current topics of debate.- - - - In the digital age, reducing the electrical resistance of conducting materials is one of the major problems scientists are working on; such resistance leads to energy loss in the form of heat, and thereby, the inefficient transmission of electricity and increased costs. The US energy grid loses about 5% of electricity through transmission lines due to such resistance, enough energy to power the whole of Central America 4 times over. The innovation that overcomes the resistance issue is superconductivity: the phenomenon where certain materials can conduct electric current with zero resistance so there is no energy loss due to resistance and no heat generation. Further, superconductors can carry electric current indefinitely without any degradation of the signal, making them incredibly efficient.Superconductivity's impact on technological progress is significant. It enables the development of more efficient electrical systems beyond power transmission: it has revolutionized fields such as medical imaging, particle accelerators and quantum computing. It could also lead to breakthroughs in fields like transportation, where superconducting materials could create highly efficient electric motors or levitation systems for maglev trains.However, traditional superconductors require extremely low temperatures, often near absolute zero, making their implementation and maintenance expensive and impractical. If superconductivity could be achieved at or close to room temperature, it could herald a new technology revolution. So, when South Korean researchers recently announced the discovery of a new room-temperature superconductor material called LK 99, ‘X' (i.e. Twitter) went crazy.However, there is a massive gap between claims of scientific breakthrough and peer-reviewed validation. Unfortunately, in this case, other researchers are struggling to replicate the original work. As such, whilst the excitement around such news is obviously merited, we need all to remain rooted in the methodical scientific method, which is predicated on scepticism. As Carl Sagan stated, “extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence”. - - - - This episode's sponsors:Iris Energy - Bitcoin Mining. Done Sustainably Ledn - Financial services for Bitcoin hodlersBitcasino - The Future of Gaming is hereLedger - State of the art Bitcoin hardware walletWasabi Wallet - Privacy by defaultUnchained - Secure your bitcoin with confidence-----WBD697 - Show Notes-----If you enjoy The What Bitcoin Did Podcast you can help support the show by doing the following:Become a Patron and get access to shows early or help contributeMake a tip:Bitcoin: 3FiC6w7eb3dkcaNHMAnj39ANTAkv8Ufi2SQR Codes: BitcoinIf you do send a tip then please email me so that I can say thank youSubscribe on iTunes | Spotify | Stitcher | SoundCloud | YouTube | Deezer | TuneIn | RSS FeedLeave a review on iTunesShare the show and episodes with your friends and familySubscribe to the newsletter on my websiteFollow me on Twitter Personal | Twitter Podcast | Instagram | Medium | YouTubeIf you are interested in sponsoring the show, you can read more about that here or please feel free to drop me an email to discuss options.
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On this episode of OLD MAN YELLS Bob reviews the announcement made by South Korean researchers about LK99 Superconductor.
Bloomberg's Ed Ludlow discusses earnings from Qualcomm as smartphone demand weighs on shares. Plus, an exclusive conversation with Flexport founder Ryan Petersen who just joined Founders Fund as a partner. And, Ed explains why a potential breakthrough in the superconductor technology has been driving both excitement and controversy. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
What does it mean for a material to be superconductive? Did a team of South Korean researchers create a revolutionary superconductive material? And what would that mean for the world? See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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This is the AI News Briefing of July 26, 2023.(00:29) First room-temperature superconductor created(02:00) OpenAI CEO's Worldcoin takes flight(03:09) AI risk: women more vulnerable, says McKinseyFollow our newsletter at www.adepto.ai for a deeper dive into these fascinating developments and for the latest AI news and insights.The AI News Briefing has been produced by Adepto in cooperation with Wondercraft AI.Music: Inspire by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com), Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Dr. Zhifeng Ren is an M.D. Anderson Chair Professor in the Department of Physics and also Director of the Texas Center for Superconductivity, both at the University of Houston. He specializes in carrier mobility among many other things. He discusses a plan for a multifunctional highway system incorporating superconductor levitated vehicles and liquefied hydrogen. If the system were built, it would provide energy and travel at 500 miles/hour without using greenhouse gasses. Listen to Planet Philadelphia on your radio dial at 92.9 FM in NW Philadelphia or gtownradio.com, 4-5:00 PM ET the 1st & 3rd Friday/month. www.planetphiladelphia.com | @planetphila --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/kay-wood9/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/kay-wood9/support
You're gassing yourself and you're also the clown from It.
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On Friday's show: It may sound like science fiction, but research from the University of Houston outlines a fuel-efficient concept for moving vehicles along a modified highway system of the future at up to 400 miles an hour, making some air travel obsolete. Also this hour: From an article from The Onion mocking Houston and its abundance of pavement, to the World Wide Web turning 30 this week, our non-experts discuss The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly of the week. Then, we learn why some school districts across Texas bring attorneys to meetings with parents of special education students, despite federal guidance opposing the practice. And the Houston Youth Symphony, one of the oldest, still-running youth orchestras in the country, is celebrating its 75th anniversary with concerts this weekend.
第一遍盲听,第二遍看原文if we had zero resistance conductors , we could have trains ,that could be levitated and transit people from one corner of the country to the other with almost no power . It's was completely change the way electric car's work .magnetic resonance imaging is quite expensive ,that would tremendously change also .even fusion could potentially be dramatically changed our quest for fusion , we sort of imagine this could be a real revolution in technology The new discovery is first time we (demonstrating a material that ) superconducts at room temperature and near-ambient .Before the pressure was 270 gigapascal ,the new discovery ,now we are at one gigapascal levitated 使浮起,使漂浮resonance 共振,深沉,洪亮Magnetic 磁性的tremendously 非常的fusion 融合quest 寻求ambient 环境的gigapascal 吉帕斯卡(物理单位)
Interaxion のこれまでの3年間と約50エピソードを振り返った後、Dias氏の室温超伝導の報告について放談しました。(Twitter Spaces での収録) 以下の Show Notes は簡易版です。完全版はこちら。0:00 50回振り返りEp. 2 KMI (Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute): 名古屋大学 素粒子宇宙起源研究所(KMI)Ep. 8 SK-Gd スーパーカミオカンデへのガドリニウム追加導入の完了 - 東京大学宇宙線研究所付属神岡宇宙素粒子研究施設> 2022年6月1日に開始した、スーパーカミオカンデへの2回目のガドリニウム(Gd)導入作業は順調に進み、予定通り7月4日に完了しました。 > 今後、数か月の試運転を経て、本格的な超新星背景ニュートリノ探索を開始します。Ep. 19 ピラミッド内部に未知の空間確認 名古屋大などの調査チーム|NHK 東海のニュースEp. 37 なんとかモデル: スパースモデリングでした。 スパースモデリングはなぜ生まれたか? 代表的なアルゴリズム「LASSO」の登場 - HACARUS INC.Ep. 42 ヨビノリ動画、トミタさん出演動画Ep. 44 おジャ魔女カーニバル!!1:27:39 お知らせステッカー配布用メルカリ1:28:42 50回を振り返って1:30:08 室温超伝導漫談最新情報はぶひんブログをチェック! 室温超伝導ふたたび!~大丈夫、Natureの論文だよ!~Dias 論文 Evidence of near-ambient superconductivity in a N-doped lutetium hydride - Nature解説記事 Hopes raised for room-temperature superconductivity, but doubts remain追試論文その1 arXiv:2303.05117 Superconductivity above 70 K experimentally discovered in lutetium polyhydrideNature のピアレビュー公開について Nature is trialling transparent peer review — the early results are encouragingめっちゃコメント集まってるブログ nanoscale views: APS March Meeting 2023, Day 2YBCO Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 908 (1987) - Superconductivity at 93 K in a new mixed-phase Y-Ba-Cu-O compound system at ambient pressureY を Yb に誤記して査読に回した話は『高温超伝導の若きサムライたち: 日本人研究者の挑戦と奮闘の記録』などにあります。コバルト酸化物超伝導 Superconductivity in two-dimensional CoO2 layers - NatureNature = 自然 = 老子!? (孟子ではない)論文捏造アンケート事後諸葛亮とは (ジゴショカツリョウとは) [単語記事] - ニコニコ大百科Nature 広告記事の例 (東北大学) 総合科学雑誌Natureに本学の記事広告が掲載され… - ニュース - 東北大学 -TOHOKU UNIVERSITY-金銀ナノ粒子超伝導の動画: Ep. 49参照魔法の手: ヘンドリック・シェーン - Wikipedia神の手: 藤村新一 - Wikipediaマジックマシーン: How to measure a voltage without going to the labEDX: エネルギー分散型X線分析 - Wikipediaロチェスター大学 - Wikipedia小柴昌俊(カミオカンデ)、崎田文二(超対称性理論)などを輩出物々しいAPS会場重力発電ホール超伝導拳法花山薫 - Wikipediaお知らせニムニムスタンプ登場切なく懐かしいトラック - Audiostock実は曲名はキッチン出演して頂ける方、感想などお待ちしております。 #interaxion
Who knew that chemists would be working on light bulbs. Well, Jakoah and Shruti explain their research into different phosphors to find the most efficient ways to create colors - other than blue. Fifteen years in the business and we learned something new about LED's: They don't fade, the phosphor decomposes. Prof. Jakoah Brgoch is an Associate Professor in the Department of Chemistry and a Principal Investigator in the Texas Center of Superconductivity. Shruti Hariyani completed her Bachelor's of Science and is in the process of her Ph.D. in Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Houston under the supervision of Professor Jakoah Brgoch.
In this podcast episode, Josh and I dive into the fascinating world of superconductivity. We explore the concept of zero resistance and how superconductivity can revolutionize the way we use and store electricity. We discuss their potential applications in industries ranging from healthcare to transportation. We also examine the challenges and limitations of superconductivity, such as the need for extremely low temperatures and high costs. Join us as we explore cutting-edge research and exciting advancements in the field of superconductivity, and how they can shape our future. https://www.ted.com/talks/boaz_almog_the_levitating_superconductor?language=en - Boaz Almog's ted talk on Superconductivity --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/knowledge-drop/message
部品、ブカ、okaで銅酸化物超伝導体発見者のMüller先生追悼回をやるはずが、Dias vs Hirsch 第二幕の話が中心になってしまいました。以下の Show Notes は簡易版です。完全版はこちら。0:00 追悼:カール・アレクサンダー・ミュラーカール・アレクサンダー・ミュラー - WikipediaNobel laureate Karl Alex Müller dies at 95 - IBM Research BlogPossible highT c superconductivity in the Ba−La−Cu−O system - SpringerLink (論文PDF)高温超伝導の若きサムライたち: 日本人研究者の挑戦と奮闘の記録石ノ森章太郎の超電導講座17/2017 Persoenlich Karl Alexander Mueller - Zolliker Zumiker BoteJournal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism - Volume 35, issue 7arXiv:1704.06470 Encounters with AlexK. A. Müller as the Honorary Professor of the Kazan University - SpringerLinkThe Polaronic Basis for High-Temperature SuperconductivityPhys. Rev. X 13, 011010 (2023) - Bipolaronic High-Temperature SuperconductivityTowards an Understanding of Hole Superconductivity - SpringerLink (arXiv:1704.07452)Dias vs Hirsch 第二幕48:11 C-S-H高圧室温超伝導のリベンジarXiv:2302.08622 Observation of Conventional Near Room Temperature Superconductivity in Carbonaceous Sulfur HydrideAPS -APS March Meeting 2023 - Session Index MAR231:00:16 Dias に新たな疑惑?PubPeer - Colossal Density-Driven Resistance Response in the Negative…1:12:06 金銀ナノ粒子室温超伝導arXiv:2302.09974 Observation of near room temperature thin film superconductivity of atmospherically stable Ag-Au mesoscopic thin filmEp. 30 でも話してます。1:21:56 良い意味でヤバい論文Topological spin texture in the pseudogap phase of a high-Tc superconductor - Nature1:32:00 機械学習x超伝導arXiv:2301.10474 Machine learning using structural representations for discovery of high temperature superconductors1:36:22 ダイヤモンドアンビルセルの圧力校正Universal diamond edge Raman scale to 0.5 terapascal and implications for the metallization of hydrogen - Nature Communications1:40:08 ぶひん vs 甘利甘利俊一 - Wikipedia1:46:21 お知らせTwitter Spaces やるので参加してください!カルチャーラジオ 歴史再発見 - NHKニムニムスタンプ登場切なく懐かしいトラック - Audiostock実は曲名はキッチン出演して頂ける方、感想などお待ちしております。 #interaxion
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the discovery made in 1911 by the Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853-1926). He came to call it Superconductivity and it is a set of physical properties that nobody predicted and that none, since, have fully explained. When he lowered the temperature of mercury close to absolute zero and ran an electrical current through it, Kamerlingh Onnes found not that it had low resistance but that it had no resistance. Later, in addition, it was noticed that a superconductor expels its magnetic field. In the century or more that has followed, superconductors have already been used to make MRI scanners and to speed particles through the Large Hadron Collider and they may perhaps bring nuclear fusion a little closer (a step that could be world changing). The image above is from a photograph taken by Stephen Blundell of a piece of superconductor levitating above a magnet. With Nigel Hussey Professor of Experimental Condensed Matter Physics at the University of Bristol and Radbout University Suchitra Sebastian Professor of Physics at the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge And Stephen Blundell Professor of Physics at the University of Oxford and Fellow of Mansfield College Producer: Simon Tillotson
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the discovery made in 1911 by the Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853-1926). He came to call it Superconductivity and it is a set of physical properties that nobody predicted and that none, since, have fully explained. When he lowered the temperature of mercury close to absolute zero and ran an electrical current through it, Kamerlingh Onnes found not that it had low resistance but that it had no resistance. Later, in addition, it was noticed that a superconductor expels its magnetic field. In the century or more that has followed, superconductors have already been used to make MRI scanners and to speed particles through the Large Hadron Collider and they may perhaps bring nuclear fusion a little closer (a step that could be world changing). The image above is from a photograph taken by Stephen Blundell of a piece of superconductor levitating above a magnet. With Nigel Hussey Professor of Experimental Condensed Matter Physics at the University of Bristol and Radbout University Suchitra Sebastian Professor of Physics at the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge And Stephen Blundell Professor of Physics at the University of Oxford and Fellow of Mansfield College Producer: Simon Tillotson
A new atomic-scale experiment all but settles the origin of the strong form of superconductivity seen in cuprate crystals, confirming a 35-year-old theory. Read more at QuantaMagazine.org. Music is “Quasi Motion” by Kevin MacLeod.
Everything you've ever wanted to know about doing a PhD is revealed today as I talk to a PhD student, Emma Gillard, about her PhD research. We talk about some of the basics of her research involving nuclear fusion and superconductivity, as well as all the gory details on what doing a PhD is actually like.
Nonconventional Superconductivity - Bri is doing a PhD in theoretical physics, studying nonconventional superconductivity. Broadcast on OAR 105.4FM Dunedin www.oar.org.nz
Kiruba Haran is an ECE professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign where he focuses on the big and long-term goal of creating an electric aircraft. After 13 years at GE, Dr. Haran came to UIUC to try out academia and become part of the Grainger CEME. Dr. Haran was born and raised in Sri Lanka and studied Electrical and Computer Engineering at the Obafemi Awolowo University and received his Ph.D. at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. That's where he found his love for electrical machines. Dr. Haran's research is supported by organizations such as NASA and NSF. EPISODE LINKS: Kiruba Haran Lab's Website: https://haran.ece.illinois.edu/ Kiruba Haran's LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kiruba-haran OUTLINE: 0:00 - Introduction 0:55 - Electric propulsion 17:00 - Sri Lanka, GE, UIUC 20:15 - How to make electric aircraft real 26:00 - Hydrogen economy 34:26 - Starting a company as a professor 39:50 - Space propulsion 44:15 - Sustainability and innovation 50:56 - Children 55:18 - Create cool shit, not RSOs 1:16:35 - Advice for young people 1:21:00 - Electric flying cars?
Superconductivity means zero wasted electricity; perfectly conducted energy. Typically it's been made using either super high pressure or extremely low temperatures. This makes it inefficient and expensive for practical use. But in an incremental first, researchers have managed to create a superconducting material that works at room temperature and with less pressure. If we could create this technology large-scale, it would completely revolutionize our energy grid and the way we travel. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
うってぃ、部品、ブカの3人でやばい論文、仁科記念賞について話しました。以下の Show Notes は簡易版です。完全版はこちら。1:44 部品2:04 脳内超伝導Possible Superconductivity in the Brain (arXiv: 1812.05602)Ep. 13でも話してます22:50 ブラジル産グラファイト超伝導Identification of a possible superconducting transition above room temperature in natural graphite crystals※グラファイトは黒炭じゃなくて黒鉛です42:42 金銀ナノ粒子超伝導Evidence for Superconductivity at Ambient Temperature and Pressure in Nanostructures田中昭二 酸化物超伝導体の先駆的研究55:31 高圧室温超伝導をめぐる論争On the ac magnetic susceptibility of a room temperature superconductor: anatomy of a probable scientific fraud (arXiv: 2110.12854)Physica C に載った論文現在取り下げられていて読めないRoom-temperature superconductivity in a carbonaceous sulfur hydride | Nature昨年話題になった高圧での室温超伝導の論文。Ep. 13でも話していますh指数 - WikipediaBreakthrough or bust? Claim of room-temperature superconductivity draws fireCriticism of room temperature superconductor ‘temporarily removed' from journal収録後に出た上記の続報1:08:57 うってぃ1:09:30 373K 謎物質超伝導373 K Superconductors373k-superconductors.com1:18:44 電気抵抗実質ゼロ超高周波工学研究室該当の論文?プレスリリース|関西大学本物の関大のプレスリリース。1:27:56 石油王の道楽論文(?)Ferroelectric properties of Sr doped hydroxyapatite bioceramics for biotechnological applicationsFerroelectric properties of Ce doped hydroxyapatite nanoceramicsJ. F. Scott, Ferroelectrics go bananas誘電体やる人は必読の論文!James F. Scott - Wikipedia1:43:41 ブカ1:43:47 Superconductors.orgSuperconductors.org1:54:00 バイポーラロン超伝導Polarons and Bipolarons in High-Tc Superconductors and Related Materials (Amazon)Sir N. F. Mott らによるテキストブックFrom SrTiO3 to Cuprates and Back to SrTiO3: A Way Along Alex Müller's Scientific CareerLight Bipolarons Stabilized by Peierls Electron-Phonon Coupling銅酸化物高温超伝導体の電子状態の定説が覆る ~一次元的な動きの重ね合わせをコンプトン散乱で初観測~(プレスリリース) — SPring-8 Web Site「銅酸化物超伝導は一次元の Peierls タイプ相互作用に基いた電子状態の bipolaron に由来」Buhin and Buka, Interaxion Podcast, (2021)2:08:43 仁科記念賞仁科記念賞 - 公益財団法人仁科記念財団『ハーバード流“NO”と言わせない交渉術』お知らせ出演して頂ける方、感想などお待ちしております。 #interaxion
Subscribe to the podcast! https://podfollow.com/everythingeverywhere/ In 1911, a Dutch physicist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes was experimenting with ultra low-temperature metals. He was measuring the electrical resistance of mercury to find out what would happen What he found was shocking and totally upended everything we know about physics and electricity. Learn more about superconductivity, how it works, and its applications, on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. https://Everything-Everywhere.com/MasterClass -------------------------------- Associate Producers: Peter Bennett & Thor Thomsen Become a supporter on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/everythingeverywhere Discord Server: https://discord.gg/UkRUJFh Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/everythingeverywhere/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/everywheretrip Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/EEDailyPodcast/ Website: https://everything-everywhere.com/everything-everywhere-daily-podcast/
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部品さんと室温超伝導、脳内超伝導、半導体業界の動向などについて話しました。 以下の Show Notes は簡易版です。完全版はこちら。 1:28 献本 ゼロから学ぶPythonプログラミング ニュース 転職のススメ - ぶひんブログ 4:19 2020年の物理ニュース Nature 誌の選ぶ10大ニュース → Viruses, microscopy and fast radio bursts: 10 remarkable discoveries from 2020 Science 誌の選ぶブレイクスルー → Breakthrough of the Year 2020 T2K実験の最新成果のゆるいまとめ – HiggsTan T2K のことを少し話したエピソードは → Ep. 2: The Year of Sparse Society 【速報】2017年ノーベル化学賞は「クライオ電子顕微鏡の開発」に! - Chem-Station (ケムステ) 謎の高速電波バースト、発生源は「マグネター」 - ナショナルジオグラフィック日本版サイト (PDF)謎の天体Fast Radio Burst は若い中性子星が起源か? AlphaFold のことを少し話したエピソードは → Ep. 12: AWS as a complex system 8:48 室温超伝導 Room-temperature superconductivity in a carbonaceous sulfur hydride 阪大極限超高圧 – 圧(お)してダメならもっと圧(お)せ 硫化水素の高温超伝導研究の現状 - 高圧力の科学と技術 → 部品さんネタ元になっている清水先生の記事です。 酸素が超伝導に! 物質の極限状態とは- 大阪大学 教授 清水 克哉 先生 - 夢ナビTALK 20:17 脳内超伝導 Possible Superconductivity in the Brain - SpringerLink 量子脳理論 - Wikipedia 頭寒足熱とは - コトバンク ちらっと脳内超伝導の話が出た回 → Ep. 9: Couscous Sushi 27:56 半導体について素人()が語る 半導体って何? まったく何も知らない人も、絶対にわかる解説をしてみよう 38:25 3D NAND フラッシュメモリ マイクロンの176層NANDは3つの技術で実現、一気に「業界のリーダー」へ - MONOist(モノイスト) SK hynix、176層で容量増・速度向上を果たした4D NAND - PC Watch 3D NANDの最新動向、覇権争いの鍵となる技術は? バーチャル開催の「IMW2020」から - EE Times Japan 49:24 半導体はどこまで小さくできるの? 第232回 Intelの10nmプロセスの不思議、「10nm」はどこにある?:頭脳放談 - @IT トンネル効果 - Wikipedia 54:21 M1 MacBook Air M1 MacBook Air 58:06 無限容量磁気メモリ 【プレスリリース】らせん磁気構造中にソリトンを形成するパターンを無限個用意することに成功~無限容量磁気メモリの作製原理を発見~ | 日本の研究.com 1:02:27 量子コンピュータはまた今度! arXiv 2005.02286: Reducing the impact of radioactivity on quantum circuits in a deep-underground facility XENON1T 実験の話をしたエピソード → Ep. 6: I love this company 1:05:00 高木トポロジカル絶縁体 2020年12月の気になった論文 - ぶひんブログ arXiv 2012.09460: Takagi Topological Insulator with Cellular Boundary Phase Diagram 1:08:38 お知らせ JAPAN PODCAST AWARDS 2020 - ジャパンポッドキャストアワード2020
Learn about why your dog might be lying about its size and how physicists just achieved room-temperature superconductivity for the first time. But first, food science expert Harold McGee is back to talk about the smells that existed before Earth did. Additional resources from food science expert and author Harold McGee: Pick up "Nose Dive: A Field Guide to the World's Smells" on Amazon: https://amzn.to/3kGFpxT Harold McGee's website: https://curiouscook.typepad.com/site/about-harold-mcgee.html Harold McGee on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Harold_McGee Your Dog Might Be Lying About Its Size by Reuben Westmaas McGuire, B., Olsen, B., Bemis, K. E., & Orantes, D. (2018). Urine marking in male domestic dogs: honest or dishonest? Journal of Zoology, 306(3), 163–170. https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.12603 Physicists just achieved room-temperature superconductivity for the first time by Grant Currin Room-Temperature Superconductivity Achieved for the First Time. (2020). Quanta Magazine. https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-discover-first-room-temperature-superconductor-20201014 Snider, E., Dasenbrock-Gammon, N., McBride, R., Debessai, M., Vindana, H., Vencatasamy, K., Lawler, K. V., Salamat, A., & Dias, R. P. (2020). Room-temperature superconductivity in a carbonaceous sulfur hydride. Nature, 586(7829), 373–377. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2801-z Subscribe to Curiosity Daily to learn something new every day with Ashley Hamer and Natalia Reagan (filling in for Cody Gough). You can also listen to our podcast as part of your Alexa Flash Briefing; Amazon smart speakers users, click/tap “enable” here: https://www.amazon.com/Curiosity-com-Curiosity-Daily-from/dp/B07CP17DJY See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
One of the Holy Grails of science has apparently been found: a room-temperature superconductor. In a paper recently published in Nature, scientists from the University of Rochester and collaborators announced that they had observed superconductivity at 59 degrees Fahrenheit in an exotic material they produced in the laboratory. Superconductivity is a phenomenon occurring in certain […]
Great strides have been taken by some pretty incredible people and they have been greatly acknowledged for their achievements with a Nobel Prize. Who are these people and why did they win a Nobel Prize? Let's talk about the history of the prize and what great accomplishments are being recognized. Also, what is superconductivity? And let's talk about how these exotic materials can greatly help society and potentially address climate change. Image from Scientific American. Room temperature superconductor Follow the show on social media: Facebook or Instagram Want to get in touch with the show? Please email spacesportsspectroscopy@gmail.com for any questions, episode ideas, or suggestions! Please consider becoming a patron of the show by signing up on Patreon! It helps the show create new and interesting episodes and you might even have the chance to be on a future episode! --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/sp3-space-sports-spectro/support
Juan and Terence talk a bit about the recent discovery of a room temperature superconductor by the researchers in Rochester, New York. The nobel prize in physics awarded to Roger Penrose, Reinhard Genzel, Andrea M. Ghez was also a topic of discussion.
A high pressure experiment reveals the world’s first room-temperature superconductor, and a method to target ecosystem restoration.In this episode:00:44 Room-temperature superconductivityFor decades, scientists have been searching for a material that superconducts at room temperature. This week, researchers show a material that appears to do so, but only under pressures close to those at the centre of the planet. Research Article: Snider et al.; News: First room-temperature superconductor puzzles physicists 08:26 CoronapodThe Coronapod team revisit mask-use. Does public use really control the virus? And how much evidence is enough to turn the tide on this ongoing debate? News Feature: Face masks: what the data say19:37 Research HighlightsA new method provides 3D printed materials with some flexibility, and why an honest post to Facebook may do you some good. Research Highlight: A promising 3D-printing method gets flexible; Research Highlight: Why Facebook users might want to show their true colours22:11 The best way to restore ecosystemsRestoring degraded or human-utilised landscapes could help fight climate change and protect biodiversity. However, there are multiple costs and benefits that need to be balanced. Researchers hope a newly developed algorithm will help harmonise these factors and show the best locations to target restoration. Research Article: Strassburg et al.; News and Views: Prioritizing where to restore Earth’s ecosystems28:40 Briefing ChatWe discuss some highlights from the Nature Briefing. This time, a 44 year speed record for solving a maths problem is beaten… just, and an ancient set of tracks show a mysterious journey. Quanta: Computer Scientists Break Traveling Salesperson Record; The Conversation: Fossil footprints: the fascinating story behind the longest known prehistoric journey
Eimear Noone is an award winning video game music composer, who's work includes World of Warcraft and Zelda . She also composes music for film, she's an orchestrator, arranger and musician. Eimear's main gig is as a conductor, performing & touring the globe with world class orchestras. In February this year Eimear made headlines as the first ever woman to conduct the orchestra at The Academy Awards. From Kilconnell Co. Galway to Malibu Co. California, Eimear has plenty of experience and wisdom to share.
To pinpoint the microscopic mechanism for superconductivity has proven to be one of the most outstanding challenges in the physics of correlated quantum matter. Thus far, the most direct evidence for an electronic pairing mechanism is the observation of a new symmetry of the order-parameter, as done in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Like distinctions based on the symmetry of a locally defi�ned order-parameter, global, topological invariants allow for a sharp discrimination between states of matter that cannot be transformed into each other adiabatically. Here we propose an unconventional pairing state for the electron uid in two-dimensional oxide interfaces and establish a direct link to the emergence of nontrivial topological invariants. Topological superconductivity and Majorana edge states can then be used to detect the microscopic origin for superconductivity. In addition, we show that also the density wave states that compete with superconductivity sensitively depend on the nature of the pairing interaction. Our conclusion is based on the special role played by the spin-orbit coupling and the shape of the Fermi surface in SrTiO3/LaAlO3-interfaces and closely related systems.
This week, I'm excited to welcome Chris Burres. He is the co-founder of SES Research and one of the leading experts on C60, particularly in olive oil. And that’s just what I want to talk with him about today, one of the coolest new compounds on the block and how its antioxidant benefits are making it one of the most sought-after products in the world. Questions we ask in this episode: What are buckyballs/C60? What is ESS60 traditionally used for? How can we be sure that ESS60 is safe for long-term use? http://180nutrition.com.au/ Stu This week, I'm excited to welcome Chris Burres to the show. Chris is the owner of SCS Research, the first company to deliver nanomaterials and MyVitalC, which is the world's first nano-antioxidant. In this episode, we talk about the Nobel prize winning chemical that was proven to almost double the lifespan of mammals, and how he decided to make this into a household item. He's now on a mission to help people live longer, healthier, and pain-free lives. Over to Chris. 01:17 Hey guys, this is Stu from one 180 Nutrition, and I'm delighted to welcome Chris Burres to the podcast. Chris, how are you? Chris 01:24 I am doing wonderful, Stu. I had to adjust my note from Stuart to Stu, so I can fit in on the podcast. That's what I want to do. I'm doing wonderful. I want to thank you for having me today. Stu 01:35 Yeah, no, fantastic. Well, look, very intrigued to get into our topic, which we'll talk about in depth in a second, but first up, for everyone out there that may not be familiar with you or your work, I'd love it if you could just tell us a little bit about yourself. Chris 01:53 Sure. So, really, we're here today to talk about a a mouthful, and that is carbon nanomaterials. Stu 02:00 Yes. Chris 02:00 I've been a carbon nanomaterial manufacturer since 1991. I started the company when my business partner was actually separating the materials for a Dr. Paul Chiu, at the Texas Center for Superconductivity, that's here at the university of Houston, go Cougs! And, at the time the material, was actually selling for about $6,000 a gram. For full transcript and interview: https://180nutrition.com.au/180-tv/chris-burres-interview/
This week, Dr. Shireen Adenwalla shows that condensed matter physics is brimming not only with technological promise but also with strange and beautiful phenomena. Shireen introduces Jocelyn and Bradley to superconductivity, superfluidity, and other superlatives of condensed matter physics, and she tells us how she created the website Funsize Physics to bring this cutting-edge research to a broad audience. With a little help from Samuel L. Jackson (or is it Samuel R. Jackson?), the friends discuss Shireen’s current research on chiral molecules. Finally, with her trademark wit and wisdom, Shireen offers advice for young people, and especially young women, who are embarking on careers in science. Links:NCMN: https://ncmn.unl.edu/faculty/adenwallaFunsize Physics:https://funsizephysics.com/https://www.aps.org/units/foep/newsletters/september2019/spotlight.cfmhttps://news.unl.edu/newsrooms/today/article/nebraska-led-website-shows-wonders-of-funsize-physics/https://journalstar.com/news/local/education/unl-website-puts-the-fun-in-physics/article_6f0123a6-484d-5d9d-8e3c-db232cd21b63.html Thalidomide chirality:https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/02/160208124237.htmhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrTHfBCduRAFirst Transistor: https://www.edn.com/1st-successful-test-of-the-transistor-december-16-1947/Contact Science! With Friends (especially if you’re a scientist interested in a lively conversation about your science and science story) at Gmail or Twitter!• Gmail: sciwithfriends@gmail.com• Twitter @SciWithFriends• Facebook: Science With FriendsScience! With Friends Podcast is created and hosted by Jocelyn Bosley (@SciTalker) and Bradley Nordell (@bradleynordell) and Produced by the Basement Creators Network. You can find them at https://www.basementcreators.network/Sound Editing by Vince Ruhl
Superconductivity is a state of matter where electrons can flow without resistance and where magnetic fields are expelled. It was discovered serendipitously more than a hundred years ago. Today, superconductors are essential components of medical imaging devices as well as high energy particles accelerators. Understanding this phenomena was one of the greatest intellectual challenges of the twentieth century. A dramatic advance was provided by the BCS (Bardeen Cooper Schrieffer) theory 45 years after. It posits that superconductivity is the result of macroscopic condensation of electron pairs, which are held together by the vibrations of the lattice. The condensate is a macroscopic quantum objects and its rigidity accounts for its striking macroscopic properties. The BCS theory was so successful that by the early 70’s superconductivity was considered a completely understood subject with the maximum achievable critical temperature having been reached experimentally around 30K. In the late 80’s this field of research took a dramatically turn with the discovery of new ceramic compounds which superconduct at temperatures as high as 160 K. These materials, cannot be described by straightforward extensions of the BCS theory. Scientists are still working on finding new explanations for these materials and we will describe the challenge they pose. The quest for room temperature superconductivity thus continues. A breakthrough in this field would have unimaginable consequences, changing the way we transmit electricity from its generation to its consumption to the way we design computers.
Superconductivity, the ability of certain materials to conduct electricity with no resistance whatsoever, has fascinated scientists since its discovery by Kammerlingh-Onnes in 1911. While much has been understood, the question of predicting which materials will become superconducting, and at what temperatures, remains one of the grand challenges of modern materials theory. This talk will outline the evolution of our understanding as the subject has progressed from its primitive beginnings through the ''bronze age'' marked by the 1986 discovery of high temperature superconductivity in copper-oxide compounds to the present-day ''iron age'' of the Fe-As based superconducting materials. The current status of the theory of the origin of superconductivity will be described.
Advances in light sources and time resolved spectroscopy have made it possible to excite specific atomic vibrations in solids and to observe the resulting changes in electronic properties. I argue that in narrow-band systems the dominant symmetry-allowed coupling between electron density and dipole active modes implies an electron density-dependent squeezing of the phonon state which provides an attractive contribution to the electron-electron interaction, independent of the sign of the bare electron-phonon coupling and with a magnitude proportional to the degree of laser-induced phonon excitation. Reasonable excitation amplitudes lead to non-negligible attractive interactions that may cause significant transient changes in electronic properties including superconductivity. The mechanism is generically applicable to a wide range of systems, offering a promising route to manipulating and controlling electronic phase behavior in novel materials.
Comedians attempt to explain superconductivity, some cosmic sources for this phenomenon, X-ray holography, as well as challenging themselves (or you!) with spelling names with elements on the periodic table.
Superconductivity, the ability of a material to carry electrical current with zero resistance, is a surprising property of nature, which man has been able to exploit in many ways, in particular, for high-performance magnets. Those are used in magnetic resonance imagers, but also in colliders and fusion reactors. In this episode we discuss the basics of superconductivity and its uses with Pierre Bauer, a superconductor engineer at ITER.