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Shogunatet, som existerade från medeltiden till den industriella revolutionen, innebar att den militära ledaren shogunen hade all makt på kejsarens bekostnad. Ursprungligen var "shogun" en titel för militära befälhavare, men när centralmakten försvagades av rivalitet mellan kejsaren, ex-kejsare och Fujiwara-ätten, fick samurajerna ökad makt. På 1100-talet ledde detta till att en militärdiktator tog kontrollen.Shogunatet var anpassningsbart och kunde omforma sig över tid. Tokugawa-shogunatet (1603–1868) blev Japans mest stabila era, men dess fall markerade början på en ny tid. Under ytan på ett till synes stillastående samhälle pågick gradvisa förändringar. Japan var isolerat, styrt av ett strikt klassystem och reglerat enligt samurajernas kod.I podden Historia Nu samtalar programledaren Urban Lindstedt med Ingemar Ottosson, docent i historia vid Lunds universitet, aktuell med boken Shogun: Generalerna som ledde Japan (2025).Shogunatet – eller bakufu – har rötter i Japans tidiga historia. Redan under Yamato-riket på 300-talet formades centralmakt under kinesiskt inflytande. Men på 800-talet började kejsarens makt vackla, vilket öppnade för militära ledare. Titeln "shogun" användes först i krig mot emishi-folket, men dessa generaler styrde inget eget shogunat. Det förändrades 1192 då Minamoto no Yoritomo utnämndes till seii taishōgun och grundade ett verkligt parallellt maktcentrum.Det första shogunatet etablerades i Kamakura (1185–1333), där samurajerna fick en central roll. Makten förflyttades från hovet i Kyoto till krigarnas hierarki, med drag av europeisk feodalism. Alla tre shogunat följde mönstret av dynastisk uppgång och fall. Shogunerna varierade stort i duglighet – från marionetter till historiska gestalter som Yoritomo, Yoshimitsu och Ieyasu.Med tiden förändrades shogunrollen från krigsherre till civil ämbetsman. Den mest stabila perioden inleddes med Tokugawa Ieyasus seger vid Sekigahara 1600, vilket ledde till hans utnämning till shogun 1603. Tokugawa-styret, med säte i Edo, byggde ett samhälle präglat av militär, byråkrati och neokonfucianism. Kejsaren behöll en symbolisk roll, medan verklig makt låg hos shogunen.Samhället styrdes med strikt klassindelning: samurajer, bönder, hantverkare, köpmän. Länsherrar (daimyōer) kontrollerades genom sankin-kōtai – ett system som tvingade deras familjer att bo i Edo, vilket motverkade uppror. Landet isolerades genom sakoku-politiken: endast holländare fick bedriva handel via ön Dejima. Kristendom förbjöds, missionärer avrättades och utländska kontakter begränsades kraftigt.Paradoxalt nog blomstrade kulturen: kabuki, haiku och urban tillväxt i städer som Osaka och Edo. Trots det yttre lugnet började samhället långsamt förändras. Samurajerna, som en gång var krigare, förvandlades till byråkrater utan svärd. Köpmännen, trots sin låga formella status, blev ekonomiskt mäktiga.Bild: Porträtt av Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543–1616), grundare av Tokugawa-shogunatet. Målningen är utförd av konstnären Kanō Tan'yū och finns i huvudtornet på Osaka slott. Källa: Wikipedia Kanō Tan'yū, Public Domain.Musik: ”Japanese Hotchiku Flute” av Velimir Andreev (Psystein), Storyblocks Audio.Lyssna också på Samurajerna dominerade Japan under ett millenium.Klippare: Emanuel Lehtonen Vill du stödja podden och samtidigt höra ännu mer av Historia Nu? Gå med i vårt gille genom att klicka här: https://plus.acast.com/s/historianu-med-urban-lindstedt. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Pour ce 4e épisode de portraits historiques, nous allons parler du 3e unificateur du Japon : Ieyasu. Ieyasu prend la suite de Hideyoshi, le shogun qui a ordonné la mort du fameux maître de thé Sen no Rikyu, dont je vous ai fait le portrait dans l'épisode précédent.Je vous ai un peu parlé lors de cet épisode, ainsi que dans celui portant sur les samouraï, du contexte très tumultueux du 16e siècle. Mais pas suffisamment encore pour pleinement planter le décor dans lequel émerge Ieyasu. Imaginez un pays en proie au chaos, un territoire morcelé en des dizaines de fiefs où seigneurs et guerriers s'entretuent pour un lopin de terre ou un titre prestigieux. Le Japon du XVIᵉ siècle, c'est une arène où l'honneur et la trahison s'entrelacent dans une danse meurtrière. Un champ de bataille permanent où les seigneurs de guerre, ou daimyos, s'affrontent sans relâche dans l'espoir d'unifier le pays sous leur bannière. L'époque est marquée par les trahisons, les sièges sanglants et les alliances aussi éphémères qu'un haïku dans le vent.Dans ce tumulte, un homme ne se précipite pas vers la gloire à coup de sabre. Il attend, il calcule, il place ses pièces une à une sur l'échiquier du pouvoir. Il observe ses rivaux se briser contre les tempêtes qu'ils ont eux-mêmes déclenchées. Et quand il agit enfin, c'est pour frapper d'un coup décisif.Cet homme, c'est Tokugawa Ieyasu. Son arme ultime n'est ni le katana, nom que l'on donne au long sabre des samourai, ni les armes à feu qui sont introduites à la même époque sur le champs de bataille. Non, son arme, c'est une patience infinie et un instinct politique redoutable. En 1600, après des décennies de manœuvres habiles, il triomphe à Sekigahara et pose les fondations d'un Japon stable et prospère pour plus de 250 ans. Cette période, c'est l'époque d'Edo.Dans cet épisode, nous verrons comment Ieyasu a survécu à son enfance d'otage, tissé des alliances clés, conquis le pouvoir par la ruse et a instauré une paix durable.Vocabulaire :- Le Sankin-kotai : les seigneurs doivent vivre une année sur deux à Edo (Tokyo), maintenant leurs familles comme otages.Hébergé par Ausha. Visitez ausha.co/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.
Acquista i libri di Francesco Dei dal suo sito internet www.francescodei.com, Amazon o nelle principali librerie sparse sul territorio.Benvenuti a questa prima parte di una lunga chiacchierata fatta con l'autore Francesco Dei.Abbiamo parlato di un bel po' di cose, soprattutto inerenti ai suoi libri e in questa prima parte non potevamo non parlare della Battaglia di Sekigahara e di come questa abbia rappresentato la fine di un'epoca e l'inizio di un'altra, l'omega e l'alfa, appunto.A circa 2.30 si fa riferimento al film di Kurosawa Akira "Trono di Sangue" chiamandolo erroneamente "Trono di Spade".La trascrizione è disponibile sul sito:https://www.podcastdelloshogun.itCerca il podcast sui social!https://www.facebook.com/podcastdelloshogunhttps://www.instagram.com/podcastdelloshogun/https://www.tiktok.com/@podcastdelloshogun---Mi trovi anche su Spotify:https://open.spotify.com/show/18pSpwnHNWevxRPaFpXh26Su Apple Podcast:https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/podcast-dello-shogun/id1649546421Su Youtube:https://www.youtube.com/@PodcastDelloShogunSu Spreaker:https://www.spreaker.com/show/podcast-dello-shogun---Se desideri sostenere il podcast, puoi farlo in due modi:- Tramite ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/podcastdelloshogun- Tramite Paypal: https://paypal.me/podcastdelloshogunFonti: Francesco Dei - Storia dei Samurai: Cronache del periodo degli Stati in GuerraImmagini: Celebrazione della vittoria a Sekigahara - Tsukioka Yoshitoshi#podcast #samurai #shogun #storia #japan #japanese #giappone #giapponese #cultura #medioevo #bushido #podcastitalia #nippon #history #sekigahara #toyotomi #oda #tokugawa #sengokujidai #francescodei #dei #battaglia #podshogun
This season was a long one! The Krewe re-groups to reflect on Season 5 as a whole, and everything that went into it... with a SPECIAL GUEST! Join us for one last audio journey in Season 5 as we discuss all the milestones, top moments, challenges, & fun anecdotes, in addition to a look ahead to Season 6 & listener feedback! Let's GO!------ About the Krewe ------The Krewe of Japan Podcast is a weekly episodic podcast sponsored by the Japan Society of New Orleans. Check them out every Friday afternoon around noon CST on Apple, Google, Spotify, Amazon, Stitcher, or wherever you get your podcasts. Want to share your experiences with the Krewe? Or perhaps you have ideas for episodes, feedback, comments, or questions? Let the Krewe know by e-mail at kreweofjapanpodcast@gmail.com or on social media (Twitter: @kreweofjapan, Instagram: @kreweofjapanpodcast, Facebook: Krewe of Japan Podcast Page, TikTok: @kreweofjapanpodcast, LinkedIn: Krewe of Japan LinkedIn Page, Blue Sky Social: @kreweofjapan.bsky.social, & the Krewe of Japan Youtube Channel). Until next time, enjoy!------ Support the Krewe! Offer Links for Affiliates ------Use the referral links below & our promo code from the episode!Support your favorite NFL Team AND podcast! Shop NFLShop to gear up for football season!Zencastr Offer Link - Use my special link to save 30% off your 1st month of any Zencastr paid plan! ------ JSNO Upcoming Events ------JSNO Event CalendarJoin JSNO Today!
How many original castles does Japan ACTUALLY have standing? Where is Japan's oldest castle located? When counting castles in Japan, do castle ruins factor in? The Krewe is joined by William de Lange, the author of An Encyclopedia of Japanese Castles & many other Japan-related publications, to get the answer to these questions and so many more!------ About the Krewe ------The Krewe of Japan Podcast is a weekly episodic podcast sponsored by the Japan Society of New Orleans. Check them out every Friday afternoon around noon CST on Apple, Google, Spotify, Amazon, Stitcher, or wherever you get your podcasts. Want to share your experiences with the Krewe? Or perhaps you have ideas for episodes, feedback, comments, or questions? Let the Krewe know by e-mail at kreweofjapanpodcast@gmail.com or on social media (Twitter: @kreweofjapan, Instagram: @kreweofjapanpodcast, Facebook: Krewe of Japan Podcast Page, TikTok: @kreweofjapanpodcast, LinkedIn: Krewe of Japan LinkedIn Page, Blue Sky Social: @kreweofjapan.bsky.social, & the Krewe of Japan Youtube Channel). Until next time, enjoy!------ Support the Krewe! Offer Links for Affiliates ------Use the referral links below & our promo code from the episode!Support your favorite NFL Team AND podcast! Shop NFLShop to gear up for football season!Zencastr Offer Link - Use my special link to save 30% off your 1st month of any Zencastr paid plan! ------ Past KOJ Architecture & History Episodes ------Foreign-Born Samurai: William Adams ft. Nathan Ledbetter (Guest Host, Dr. Samantha Perez) (S5E17)Foreign-Born Samurai: Yasuke ft. Nathan Ledbetter (Guest Host, Dr. Samantha Perez) (S5E16)Change in Urban & Rural Japanese Communities ft. Azby Brown (S5E15)KOJ Podcast S5E6 - Inside Japanese Homes & Architecture ft. Azby Brown (S5E6)Kendo: The Way of the Sword ft. Alexander Bennett, 7th Dan in Kendo (S4E16)Jokichi Takamine: The Earliest Bridge Between New Orleans & Japan ft. Stephen Lyman (S4E13)The Chrysanthemum Throne ft. Dr. Hiromu Nagahara [Part 2] (S2E18)The Chrysanthemum Throne ft. Dr. Hiromu Nagahara [Part 1] (S2E17)The Age of Lady Samurai ft. Tomoko Kitagawa (S1E12)------ Links about William de Lange ------An Encyclopedia of Japanese Castles (Amazon)Japan Then & Now (Amazon, Released June 2024)Walking the Edo Sanpu (Amazon, Released August 2024)William's Website------ JSNO Upcoming Events ------JSNO Event CalendarJoin JSNO Today!
The dictator knock-out tournament continues. The hosts unravel the lives and legacies of two dictators of Japan; Shogun Ieyasu Tokugawa and General Hideki Tojo, Prime Minister of Imperial Japan. They discuss the three rulers who unified Japan, the wars and back-stabbing politics, the cause of Japan's distinct culture and the birth of the Tokugawa dynasty They also discuss Tojo's rise to power within the military and government, the attack on Pearl Harbour, the war in the pacific, numerous war crimes and the legacy of the second world war in the Pacific theatre. These two dictators battle it out in the knock-out tournament to determine the single greatest dictator of all time. One of these two dictators will be eliminated from the tournament and the other will remain in contention to be crowned history's biggest dictator.
The Battle of Sekigahara, on 21st October, 1600, was the largest in Japanese feudal history, with over 160,000 troops involved. And stakes were high: the victor, Tokugawa Ieyasu, became the Shōgun of Japan, initiating the Edo period; whilst the leader of the losing Western army, Ishida Mitsunari, was beheaded. The battle itself was chaotic, partly due to defections, with several commanders secretly switching sides, leading to confusion and collapse. But, despite the battle's inclusion of modern firearms introduced by the Portuguese, the aftermath saw a return to the cult of the sword! In this episode, Arion, Rebecca, and Olly discover how the morning fog caused a clumsy start to the fighting; explain how Toyotomi Hideyoshi's succession struggles lead to a powerful power vacuum; and reveal how Ieyasu matched his superiority in battle with some seriously savvy backstairs politicking… Further Reading: • 'Shōgun: The Incredible True Story of the Battle of Sekigahara' (Esquire, 2024): https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/tv/a60382366/shogun-battle-of-sekigahara-true-story/ • ‘Battle of Sekigahara - Gettysburg National Military Park' (U.S. National Park Service, 2022): https://www.nps.gov/gett/learn/historyculture/battle-of-sekigahara.htm • ‘Masterpiece: Lord Toranaga Fights And Wins The Battle Of Sekigahara Against Ishido And Becomes Shogun' (NBC, 1980): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IGYI6NVtzAg Love the show? Support us! Join
This week on the Revised Introduction to Japanese History: Hideyoshi may have brought peace, but Tokugawa Ieyasu would be the one to make it lasting. How did Ieyasu seize power from Hideyoshi, and what did he do to secure it? Show notes here.
All three of Japan's unifiers attempted to merge secular strength with spiritual authority, with varying degrees of success. After his death, however, Tokugawa Ieyasu would continue to be venerated by future shoguns as a shining avatar of Buddha watching over the nation from the heavens.Support the show
Near the beginning of the Edo Period, a samurai from Sendai Domain in Tohoku took a globe-spanning journey which took him across two oceans and included Mexico, Spain, France, Italy, and the Philippines.Support the show
Thời Chiến Quốc là một thời đại loạn lạc bậc nhất trong lịch sử Nhật Bản. Các daimyo (đại danh - hay như ta thường gọi là lãnh chúa cho quen thuộc) nổi lên cát cứ khắp nơi để thâu tóm quyền lực. Quyền lực của Mạc phủ Ashikaga và Thiên hoàng xuống thấp đến mức không ai coi trọng, hữu danh vô thực. Suốt hơn một thế kỷ dài đằng đẵng, các lãnh chúa gây chiến, triệt hạ, thâu tóm lẫn nhau để mong thâu tóm cả thiên hạ trong tay. Thế cục biến đổi theo nhiều cách không ai có thể đoán định được. Trong số hằng hà sa số cái tên xuất hiện trong thời đại này, nổi bật nhất vẫn là ba cái tên: Oda Nobunaga, Hashiba Hideyoshi (sau này là Toyotomi Hideyoshi) và Tokugawa Ieyasu. Câu chuyện về cách ba người họ kết thúc thời Chiến Quốc chắc khá nhiều người đã biết rồi: Nobunaga quét sạch thiên hạ, Hideyoshi tiếp bước công việc ấy và cuối cùng Ieyasu hoàn thành nó. Đó là nói một cách vắn tắt, còn thực sự chuyện chẳng hề đơn giản hay "hòa bình" như thế. Thiên hạ về tay Tokugawa, phải trải qua bao biến cố, mà lớn nhất chính là một trận đại chiến được coi là "trận chiến lớn nhất Nhật Bản". Đó là trận đại chiến diễn ra tại cánh đồng Sekigahara tháng 10 năm 1600. Trận đại chiến phân chia thiên hạ, cuộc quyết đấu đẫm máu giữa Toyotomi và Tokugawa. __ Tủ sách hoành tráng của Spiderum: https://shope.ee/2q3x7O0fxv Các đầu sách bạn có thể quan tâm: - Người trong muôn nghề - Định hướng nghề nghiệp toàn diện: https://shope.ee/AURO9YQc3A - Người trong muôn nghề: Ngành IT có gì?: https://shope.ee/9pBhMKT9Oy - Người trong muôn nghề: Ngành Kinh tế có gì? - Tập 1: https://shope.ee/9UYqxiUQ4w - Người trong muôn nghề: Ngành Kinh tế có gì? - Tập 2: https://shope.ee/9KFQlPV3Pv - Người trong muôn nghề: Ngành Sáng tạo - Nghệ thuật có gì?: https://shope.ee/9zV7YdSW47 - Người trong muôn nghề: Ngành Xã hội - Nhân văn có gì?: https://shope.ee/5pfYayiNWK - Mùi mẹ - Món quà dành tặng người phụ nữ yêu thương: https://shope.ee/6AIOzah6qU - DevUP - Phát triển toàn diện sự nghiệp lập trình viên: https://shope.ee/9esHA1Tmjx - Seneca: Những Bức Thư Đạo Đức – Chủ Nghĩa Khắc Kỷ Trong Đời Sống - Tập 1: https://shope.ee/6zrW08ngb2 - Seneca: Những Bức Thư Đạo Đức – Chủ Nghĩa Khắc Kỷ Trong Đời Sống - Tập 2: https://shope.ee/A9oXkwRsj8 - Mở khóa thương mại điện tử Việt Nam: https://shope.ee/5V2iCMjeCI - Doing good better - Làm việc thiện đúng cách: https://shope.ee/6KbpBtgTVV - Động lực nội tại - Làm sao để yêu công việc và đạt đến thành công: https://shope.ee/6UvFOCfqAW - Bước ra thế giới: Cẩm nang du học và săn học bổng: https://shope.ee/5fM8Ofj0rJ - Chuyện người chuyện ngỗng (Vũ Hoàng Long): https://shope.ee/4AXKcUjKAQ __ Hóng các cuộc hội thoại thú vị, nhiều kiến thức bổ ích trên kênh Talk Sâu: https://b.link/talksau Lắng nghe những câu chuyện về thế giới nghề nghiệp cùng podcast Người Trong Muôn Nghề: https://b.link/NTMN-Podcast ______________ Bài viết: Sekigahara - Trận chiến phân chia thiên hạ Được viết bởi: Hải Stark Link bài viết: https://spiderum.com/bai-dang/Sekigah... ______________ Giọng đọc: Nguyễn Lê Minh Thi Editor: Hikari ______________ Bản quyền video: Spiderum Bản quyền nhạc: Youtube Audio Library, Epidemic Sound ______________ --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/spiderum/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/spiderum/support
When conflict erupted at last between Toyotomi Hideyori and Tokugawa Ieyasu, the resulting battles would decide the political future of Japan for hundreds of years to come. However, in spite of the reduction they had experienced at the Shogun's hands, the Toyotomi Clan was still able to raise significant numbers of troops.Support the show
Shortly after the foundation of the new shogunate, Tokugawa Ieyasu gradually makes his fortified city Edo into the new unofficial political capital of Japan. He needed to proceed carefully, however, to avoid offending the powerful daimyo who still supported young Toyotomi Hideyori.Support the show
After the Battle of Sekigahara, Tokugawa Ieyasu continued carefully and gradually accumulating his own power and was named Seii-tai-shogun in 1603. This episode also features the adventures of William Adams, the first Englishman to come to Japan.Support the show
Ishida Mitsunari gathered the various factions that composed his Western Army, hoping to face off against Tokugawa Ieyasu in Mikawa Province. Ieyasu had other plans, however, and confronted Mitsunari in Mino Province instead. The battle that ensued was legendary, and the winner would gain control over the entire nation.Support the show
After the death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the Go-Tairo, or Council of Five Elders, would contend with one another over how best to interpret and execute the Taiko's final commands.Listen to The Compass of PowerAnd ask where the politicians are coming from.Listen on: Apple Podcasts SpotifySupport the show
After campaigning in Shikoku and Kyushu, the only remaining regions still just outside of Hideyoshi's grasp were Kanto and Tohoku, who would both soon be brought into line.Support the show
Hashiba Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu face off in Owari Province with massive armies to determine who would be the official protector of Nobunaga's rightful heir. Although it appeared that a massive, dramatic battle was imminent, the months-long standoff turned into a stalemate in which neither side could gain a significant advantage.Support the show
Beleaguered and surrounded by enemies, Oda Nobunaga nearly fell into a deadly trap while seeking battle against the Asakura Clan of northern Omi Province. Then the Takeda Clan started stabbing westward, seeking to liberate the shogun from the grasp of Nobunaga. The drama would end, however, with Yoshiaki's removal and subsequent exile from Kyoto, thus marking the end of the Ashikaga Shogunate.Support the show
After finally conquering his foes in Mino Province, Oda Nobunaga established a new headquarters in the newly-rebuilt Gifu Castle and introduces a new official motto for his regime - Tenka Fubu.Support the show
Uma batalha que durou apenas um dia, mas ditou os rumos dos próximos séculos de todo o Japão. Separe trinta minutos do seu dia e aprenda com o professor Vítor Soares (@profvitorsoares) sobre o que foi a Batalha de Sekigahara. - Se você quiser ter acesso a episódios exclusivos e quiser ajudar o História em Meia Hora a continuar de pé, clique no link: www.apoia.se/historiaemmeiahora - Compre nossas camisas, moletons e muito mais coisas com temática História na Lolja! www.lolja.com.br/creators/historia-em-meia-hora/ - PIX e contato: historiaemmeiahora@gmail.com Apresentação: Prof. Vítor Soares Roteiro: Prof. Vítor Soares e Prof. Victor Alexandre (@profvictoralexandre) Edição: Victor Portugal. REFERÊNCIAS USADAS - Tales of Nobunaga, Hideyoshi, and Ieyasu. Okanoya Shigezane - Uma breve história da Ásia. Colin Mason - História do Japão: uma introdução. Emiliano Unzer (@emilianounzer) - Battle of Sekigahara | Encyclopedia Britannica - A Batalha de Sekigahara. Albert Caballé Marimón - Batalha de Sekigahara | Nippo Brasil - A História do Japão | Canal Nostalgia
Nombre: Shusse Daimyou Ieyasu-kun 出世大名家康くん Imagen: la reencarnación de Tokugawa Ieyasu (fundador del Shogunato Tokugawa) Cargo: alcalde de la buena suerte de Hamamatsu (Hamamatsu Fuku Shicho) Personalidad: es muy positivo y su fuente de energía es la sonrisa de los niños. Frase favorita: «Hamamatsu es el mejor lugar de Japón» Punto de encanto: la anguila […] La entrada Mascotas de Japon: Shusse Daimyou Ieyasu-kun la mascota de la ciudad de Hamamatsu en Shizuoka se publicó primero en Súper Tokio Radio.
Hoy en Nomikai Radio la tercera entrega de nuestro especial sobre los samurai. Hoy hablaremos de los tres unificadores de Japón, básicamente las figuras históricas por antonomasia del país nipón. El temido Nobunaga, el astuto Hideyoshi y el impasible Ieyasu. ¿Quienes fueron? ¡Para saberlo qué date con nosotros en Nomikai Radio!
Una de las mejores excursiones de día que puedes hacer desde Tokio es Nikko. Un lugar con santuarios y templos con mucha historia pero también con una naturaleza espectacular Nikko es una gran excursión de día desde Tokio, porque cuenta con lugares de gran historia, dedicados a Tokugawa Ieyasu, pero además está en un enclave de una belleza natural sin igual. Por eso, en este episodio de Japón a fondo te hablamos de todo lo que puedes hacer en Nikko en una visita de día (aunque al final te contamos de forma resumida otros lugares que hay en la zona por si te decides a pasar una noche en algún ryokan, como el lago Chuzenji, por ejemplo): El santuario Toshogu, donde está el mausoleo de Tokugawa Ieyasu. El santuario Futarasan y el puente Shinkyo, que aunque está lejos, pertenece a este santuario. El mausoleo Taiyuinbyo, del nieto de Ieyasu, Tokugawa Ietsuna. El templo Rinnoji. Otros lugares en el Parque Nacional de Nikko. Te contamos cómo llegar (tanto con JR Pass como sin él) Y te damos la idea de comer gyozas a la vuelta, en Utsunomiya. Una mezcla genial. Luego, en Japonismo mini hablamos del curso de especialización de estudios japoneses en el que somos profesores y que acaba de terminar en su primera edición (pero tranquilos, que habrá segunda, en septiembre, y se puede hacer presencial en Barcelona o también online). Y mencionamos el comienzo de la temporada de subida al monte Fuji (aunque, para no sorprendernos, los japoneses toman la temperatura a los que suben, con el mismo protocolo que hace un año a pesar de lo mucho que han cambiado las cosas). Tras los comentarios de nuestros oyentes (muchos sacados del Discord de Japonismo, que es totalmente gratis), hablamos de la palabra japonesa. En este caso, Norikae, que tiene importancia si vas a Nikko vía Utsunomiya. Escucha el episodio para saber qué significa ;) ¡Nos escuchamos la semana que viene! ¿Quieres colaborar con el programa? Colabora en Patreon Únete a la Comunidad Japonismo Reserva hoteles en Japón (y en todo el mundo) Consigue seguro de viajes (¡no sólo para Japón!) Busca los mejores vuelos Lleva Internet (pocket wifi o SIM) JR Pass para viajes ilimitados en tren ---- Continúa la conversación en: Web: https://japonismo.com Discord: https://discord.gg/hZrSa57 Facebook: https://facebook.com/japonismo Twitter: https://twitter.com/japonismo Instagram: https://instagram.com/japonismo Pinterest: https://pinterest.com/japonismo Newsletter semanal: http://eepurl.com/di60Xn
In the year 1600, when William Shakespeare was just 36 years old, William Adams became the first Englishman to reach Japan. Adams sailed as part of a 5-ship fleet employed for the expedition by a private Dutch company. Adams would serve in Japan under Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu, helping to build the first Western Style ships in Japan, and later helping Japan establish trading factories with the Netherlands and England. While Adams held significant influence in Japan during his lifetime, what was most remarkable was the friendship he cultivated with Ieyasu that would last until Ieyasu's death. Here today to share with us the story of this incredible Englishman contemporary to Shakespeare is author of The Shogun's Silver Telescope: God, Art and Money in the English Quest for Japan, Timon Screech.
THE Presentations Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo, Japan
I was sitting in the lecture theater, as usual in the front row, so that I could catch everything that was being said. University was a big deal for someone who climbed out of the trench and put the shovel down on a Friday and hit the campus the next Monday. Calling me earnest about my studies doesn't even get close. On this occasion we had a guest lecturer, who was giving a talk on the battle of Sekigahara, a turning point in Japanese history which would usher in hundreds of years of rule by the one family, the Tokugawas. The Professor was reeling off the ten reasons why Tokugawa Ieyasu won the battle and I was diligently scribbling down all of these logical, worthy points. At the end of the ten points, he then said these were not the reasons and then spent the remainder of the lecture explaining his view on the real reasons for Ieyasu's success. This was very clever. By providing sound, credible reasons first, he had established his command of the literature and the related scholarship. It all sounded very convincing to me and what is more I had invested myself in recording it all. The bait and switch technique now elevated him above the rough and tumble of academic insurgencies over the finer points of history, to stand above the fray and position himself as the one who really knew his stuff. His reputation was enhanced by a conjurer's trick of making the penny disappear and then draw it out from behind your ear. Academic illusionist or not, it worked like a charm. Think about the standard business presentations you have been exposed to. They are usually pedestrian affairs, involving the doling out of data and information, specialised only in delivering the talk in a deadly boring manner. Today we presenters face the most difficult presentation environment in history. It has never been this bad. Our audience are glued to their phones and live in the internet for disturbingly long periods of the day. They have microscopically short concentration spans, are quickly distracted and constantly moving, ever doom scrolling and unable to settle. Then we turn up for our little party piece representing our industry and firm. Getting and keeping people's attention has become the search for the holy grail for presenters. Are we allowed to use magic tricks to grab and hold their attention? Absolutely we are! This is a zero sum game we are involved with here and we either get our point across or we don't even get a desultory reception. Technology and social media have made us experts at pattern recognition. This has always been a strength of our species, which has kept us going, as we anticipate trouble before it arrives. This means that as speakers the pattern interrupt aspect of what we are doing becomes very important. The lecturer mentioned earlier took us down a predictable path, with a fulsome list of plausible explanations. He then executed a pivot and pulled off a pattern interrupt telling us all of that was codswallop. We were invested in what he had told us and I for one, had written it all down, so the shock was palpable when he said to forget about all that stuff. “Hello, hello”, I thought, “what is going on here”. He had removed the central pillar of our commitment to the content and now promised to replace it with a much sexier version. When we are giving our talks, this can sometimes be added to our repertoire of techniques for commanding the attention of the audience. We can start with a predictable, safe version for the crowd, leading them up the garden path with content which is persuasive, plausible, cogent and rational. Throwing all of that overboard creates a vacuum. Our brain doesn't like that and wants the correct version to be implanted, so we are all ears to hear the truth, the real story. We have also self-elevated ourselves above the fray and self-selected ourselves as the superior being, the enlightened purveyor of the most accurate knowledge and best quality information on the subject. This is a major credibility boost and the audience is wide open to it, because of the way we have set it up. The flip side is you have to have the goods. If you say the standard interpretation is rubbish, then your next contribution had better be totally worthy of the rock star you are purporting to be. Obviously, we wouldn't put ourselves up on the high wire without a safety harness, if we were not confident we could carry this off. This is where we need to have real knowledge and better research on the subject than our audience. We also have to deliver the talk with a passion for sharing key information with our audience. They will absorb the trick if they feel the intention was pure. Just being a trickster won't work. We have to deliver unexpected value and exceed audience expectations.
A continuation of last week's episode where we finish introducing the Season 1 datable warlords from IkeSen AND talk a little about Ikemen Sengoku: BROMANCES Across Time (the anime, this is the actual name of the anime).Join us on a journey of fondue, Monty Python references, and angry Disney Princesses as we do our best to discuss the actual game and not just how much we want to make Cybird's localization team cookies in the continuation of our review of Ikemen Sengoku: Romances Across Time.Games discussed: Nekopara Catboys Paradise, Fashioning Little Miss Lonesome, Ikemen SengokuIkemen Sengoku: Romances Across Time | Otome Game Ikemen Series (ikemen-series.com)Ikemen Sengoku: Bromances Across Time | Anime-PlanetNone of the games or characters discussed belong to us.Support the show (https://ko-fi.com/OtomeShimai)
How would YOU like to pull sexy Sengoku era warlords out of your pocket? What? Your pockets are FAKE? Damn the fashion industry forcing women to buy extra accessories! Anyways, what about your phone, does having sexy warlords on your phone work? It does? Great! Then we have the game for you. Today, Vka and Vki discuss Ikemen Sengoku: Romances Across Time. We'll be going over gameplay, as well as the men from the Oda faction (you'll have to wait until Ep. 16 for the rest of them!) So sit back, relax, and enjoy learning about Princess Lessons and playing tag with Date Masamune in this spoiler free episode of Otome Shimai.Games discussed: Genshin Impact (???), Ikemen Vampire, Ikemen Sengoku (no spoilers)Ikemen Sengoku's official English WebsiteNone of the games or characters discussed belong to us.Support the show (https://ko-fi.com/OtomeShimai)
Uncanny Japan - Exploring Japanese Myths, Folktales, Superstitions, History and Language
A Muramasa blade is one of exceptional quality and great bloodlust. It’s called a youtou (妖刀) in Japanese. Depending on how you translate that, it could mean cursed sword, mystic sword, or demon sword. In this episode I talk about one of the most well known youtou made by Muramasa Sengo. You can also find me on: Twitter: https://twitter.com/UncannyJapan Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/uncannyjapan/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thersamatsuura Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/uncannyjapan/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqAtoUS51HDi2d96_aLv95w Website: https://www.uncannyjapan.com/ Intro and outro music by Julyan Ray Matsuura: here. Dreamsphere 1 by Sascha Ende Link: https://filmmusic.io/song/196-dreamsphere-1 License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Transcript: Pre-Intro Intro: Have you ever seen a Japanese katana being made? The lump of glowing red steel pounded by the sword smiths in time. It’s folded, thrust into a fire, and pounded again. This molten lump of tamahagane, a kind of impure steel, is forged, hammered, polished, and sharpened. The tsuba (guard), tsuka (handle) and saya (sheath) also need to be made with meticulous care. From beginning to end the whole process will take over a year to complete a single sword. Now imagine you have a master craftsman, a genius really, who creates the sharpest, strongest, and most deadliest of swords. But he might just be a madman. Or so the legend goes. A foul temper, single-minded concentration, and prayers whispered to the gods. Some say his own murderous spirit possessed the blades. Others say he made a deal with the devil. Whatever it was, this legendary swordsmith, Muramasa Sengo, created these Muramasa blades which also go by the name youtou (妖刀), you as in youkai, and tou meaning blade. Depending on how you want to translate that, a youtou is a cursed sword, a mystic sword, or a demon sword. So today let’s talk about bloodthirsty blades. Intro: Vaccines in Japan: Hey hey, everyone. How are you? Better? Even a little bit? I certainly hope so. I’m doing fine, busy, antsy, nervous. They still haven’t started vaccinating anyone here in Japan yet. That despite our numbers going up and the UK strain being found not only in my prefecture, but in the city where my son works. So, you can imagine that my nerves are quite frazzled. It does sound like they’ll start vaccinating front line and other health care workers at the end of February possibly March. It’s funny. I was scratching my head about why almost every Japanese friend I talk to here isn’t gung ho to get the vaccine, at all. Then I remembered back when Julyan was a baby and getting his childhood vaccines. There was one that they made a big deal about, do you REALLY want to get this one the nurses asked. Are you sure? Um, yes? It turns out in the early 1990s, the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) shot was believed to be making quite a few children sick. I’m not sure how proven it was, but the government did lose a few court cases and the vaccination was pulled. I believe even to this day, MMR still is not given as a three in one jab. Anyway, there is a lot of one eyebrow raising around new vaccinations it feels. New Podcast - Soothing Stories Podcast: In other news: If you don’t know or haven’t heard, I am just about to launch another show called Soothing Stories Podcast. The plan was to have it on air on January 28th. However, we decided to launch with three episodes at once, instead of one, which it taking a little more time as you can imagine. So the new launch date is February 11th, my birthday. And a holiday in Japan. The catch copy is: “Helping you escape this addled world through high quality audio, immersive music, and smooth narration; one great story at a time.” We aim to be very headphone friendly and relaxing, albeit, if you know me at all, you know the stories I like aren’t necessarily mild-mannered. Case in point, two of the first three shows we’re going to put up are “The Masque of the Red Death” by Edgar Allen Poe and “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. So if you listen to this after February 11, the website is soothingstoriespodcast.com and the show should be available on most platforms you listen to podcasts on. Please give it a listen, and if you like it subscribe and maye leave a review? Today's Topic - Cursed Swords Youtou: Now, onto today’s show. You might not know this about me, but during high school and all through university I practiced kung fu. Ba gua, Tai qi and Hsing Yi, to be more specific. I got a Chinese broadsword at one point and fell in love. When I came to Japan to study at university here, the first thing I did was visit different clubs on campus to see which one I wanted to join. I had planned to enter the Aikido group, seeing as how the theory reminded me of the internal kung fu styles. But instead I fell head over heels in love with the kendo club. Swords! Anyway, I’ve had a couple listeners and patrons ask me to do an episode about swords or other Japanese weapons. There is so much interesting stuff out there, but this being my first on the subject, I want to start with the youtou, cursed blades. You can’t talk about youtou without mentioning Muramasu Sengo. An incredible sword-smith who lived during the Muramachi Era, think 14th - 15th centuries, which was Feudal Japan. It seems like while alive, his reputation was quite good. I mean he did make the best blades around, known for their quality, sharpness and strength. But after his death the rumors and legends began to turn more colorful and awful. So enticing they were that to this day it’s really hard to separate fact from fiction. The stories about Muramasa being not only a genius craftsman, but also wild and unpredictable and, is often written, on the brink of madness, are quite intriguing. That his swords actually had a bloodlust and gave their owners superhuman strength and resistance to pain on the battlefield, even more intriguing. But the story gets better. It’s said that the swords got to a point where they needed to draw blood. That once drawn, they had to strike someone down before being re-sheathed. If not an enemy, maybe a friend would do. Or, they would turn on their owner causing him to commit seppuku, ritual suicide. A note here. When performing seppuku, you don’t use your long katana. You use a shorter blade called a tantou. Now if you have a kaishakunin the person who performs kaishaku (your beheading) then I guess they could borrow that bloodthirsty Muramasa blade of yours for that purpose. I guess they could keep it, too. Because you won’t be needing it anymore. The funny thing is, I really couldn’t find anything on this in Japanese the Muramasa katana causing samurai to commit seppuku. If anyone knows anything or has read anything, please let me know. One of my great curiosities in life, is how information and stories change when translated from one language to the next. So I kind of wonder if that’s just and English language thing, or not. Okay, back to the youtou, finally, the katana could, if circumstances were right, or wrong as the case may be, drive its owner insane. A couple unusual distinctions of a Muramasa sword. It had a Muramasa-ba, or edge. That’s that gorgeous wavy shape running along the blade. And the Muramasa-nakago where the tang of the sword is curved like the belly of a fish. The shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu gave the Muramasa swords the nickname youtou, cursed blades and made them illegal because he developed a great fear of them. The story is long and detailed but basically, Ieyasu’s grandfather, father, and first son were all killed by Muramasa swords. He son having been beheaded by one. Two Muramasa Blade Facts: Two more Muramasa facts before I go into a couple other youtou. Fact number one, I found really interesting — keep in mind that Japan and Russia have a chilly relationship — back in 2017, when then Prime minister Abe met Putin they exchanged gifts. Abe, knowing that Putin loved the sport, gifted Putin with a book about judo. What did Putin give Abe? A Muramasa sword! It was taken by American troops during WW2, somehow ended up in Russia and Putin ‘returning’ the sword to Japan was reported to be a sign of goodwill. Fact number two: Wolverine had a Muramasa blade and he might be getting another. There are other interesting and cursed blades out there and I’m still reading about them and taking notes, definitely going to do a part two to this. Muramasa and Masamune Legend: Let me end with a story. There is another master swordsmith out there. His name is Honjo Masamune and is thought to be the best sword maker ever. Now this is a great legend, but it’s interesting that it could never have happened because Honjo Masamune and Sengo Muramasa didn’t even live at the same time. Still, it’s a good tale. One day the wild and crazy Muramasa challenged his master, the calm and peaceful Masamune to a test to see who made the finer sword. They would suspend their best blades in a river with the cutting edge facing against the current. Muramasa was first. His katana was called the Juuchi Yosamu (10,000 cold nights). It cut through everything that flowed toward it. Leaves, fish, even the very air that blew by. Masamune was impressed. He hung his own sword that he had named Yawarakai te (soft or tender hands). They waited. But only leaves were cut. Fish did swim up to the blade, but they weren’t sliced. Muramasa laughed at his master and declared himself the winner. A monk, though, had been watching the whole scene. He came over, hold up. He explained what he’d seen. Muramasa’s katana was a fine sword, but it was blood thirsty and evil. It didn’t care what it sliced through. It could be slicing innocent butterflies or enemies heads. It didn’t matter. Masamune’s sword however was by far the better. It could differentiate between evil and good and wouldn’t needlessly kill an innocent life. There are actually a couple different versions of that story. They’re all pretty good. Ending: Okay, I’ll stop there for today. There is a lot of cool sword stuff out there. Like for example, one of my patrons asked about the extremely long and mysterious Norimitsu Oodachi. It’s 3.77 meters long and weighs 14.5 kilograms. Impossible for a samurai in the 15th century to carry. So was it ceremonial or perhaps wielded by a giant? I’m still reading up on that one. I hope to get an episode about it later this year. And finally, finally I have a podcast recommendation. If you’re at all interested in Japanese spirits (the alcohol variety, that is). Please give a listen to a show called Japan Distilled. It is Christopher Pellegrini and Stephen Lyman, both experts in the field and both have written books on the subject. The reason I know about it because my Uncanny Japan’s Rich Pav is sound engineer for them. It’s a fun, interesting, and really informative show. I’m not a big shochu or whiskey drinker, and I’m riveted. That’s Japan Distilled Podcast. Thank you every single one of you for listening, stay safe and well, and I will talk to you again in two weeks.
Episode ini membahas beberapa hal seperti: Chapter 941 (00:05:30), Chapter 942 (00:20:20), Patung kru bajak laut Luffy di Kumamoto (00:42:48), design baru karakter di One Piece Stampede (00:46:06)
Ett avsnitt om vänskap över kulturgränser i 1600-talets Japan. See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.
After his defeat at the hands of Hideyoshi, Tokugawa Ieyasu will lie low for a decade or so, biding his time. However, when the opportunity presents itself with Hideyoshi's death and the succession of his young heir, Ieyasu will strike at last, and gamble everything for one more shot at power.
This week, join us for part one of the life of Tokugawa Ieyasu. A brilliant and ambitious man, Ieyasu began his life as a hostage for the good behavior of his middling-rank family. By 1584, however, he would be in position to make his first bid for power.
We'll be wrapping up our discussion of the Ikko Ikki this week, as the unstoppable force of the militant wing of Jodo Shinshu meets the immovable objects of Tokugawa Ieyasu and Oda Nobunaga. What follows is a tale of treachery, war, and revenge worthy of an HBO miniseries.
Few battles in Japanese history are as hyped or misunderstood as the Battle of Nagashino. For over 400 years, an iconic image of the modern forces of Oda Nobunaga, using Western guns to destroy the traditional Takeda cavalry, held sway over interpretations by both Japanese and Western historians. The Battle of Nagashino took place on 29 June, 1575. The campaign occurred in Mikawa province, in the vicinity of Nagashino Castle, hence the name. However, the main engagement that came to be known as the Battle of Nagashino took place at Shitaragahara, approximately three kilometers from Nagashino Castle. The main forces were the Takeda, led by Takeda Katsuyori, on one side, and a partnership between Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa Ieyasu on the other. The Takeda were centered in Kai province, and controlled parts of Shinano, Totomi, and Suruga provinces. The Tokugawa directly bordered them in Mikawa and Totomi provinces to the south and west; they were the junior partner in an alliance with the Oda, who controlled most of central Japan from his headquarters in Mino at Gifu Castle. This included control of the Imperial capital, Kyōto. The Takeda besieged the Tokugawa castle of Nagashino. A relief force composed of the combined armies of the Tokugawa clan and the Oda clan arrived and deployed on the Shitaragahara field. Despite being heavily outnumbered, Takeda Katsuyori decided to attack. This decision proved disastrous, as the Takeda charges were repulsed by the combined Oda and Tokugawa forces making significant use of arquebus fire from behind loosely constructed palisades. The Takeda retreated, and lost two-thirds of their force in the battle. The Takeda ceased to be a player on the national stage, and were eventually destroyed by Nobunaga and Ieyasu in 1582. The removal of the Takeda threat enabled Oda Nobunaga to concentrate on other threats to his consolidation of power around the Imperial capital of Kyoto. This sequence of events is universally accepted as fact, and is used by Western historians to support the "Military Revolution" theory - that gunpowder was the driving force of change and modernization in the world. This podcast is part one of two on the battle of Nagashino. Your hosts are Chris, Travis and Nate. Nate is currently researching the battle for graduate school, and is the facilitator of the podcast. We'll take you through the biases in the sources, the "accepted" history of the battle of Nagashino, and where this all fits in the context of the Military Revolution theory. Support the podcast on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/samuraiarchives Mentioned in this podcast: The Military Revolution: Military Innovation and the Rise of the West, 1500-1800 By Geoffrey Parker, Cambridge University Press http://amzn.to/lmlBxU Baxter, James C. and Joshua A. Fogel, ed. Paul Varley Oda Nobunaga, Guns, and Early Modern Warfare Writing Histories In Japan. International Research Center for Japanese Studies Kyoto 2007 http://bit.ly/mLNUtu Support this podcast: Shop Amazon.com, suport the podcast: http://amzn.to/wnDX2j Samurai Archives Bookstore: http://astore.amazon.com/samurai-20 Samurai Archives Shop (T-Shirts, etc) http://www.cafepress.com/samuraiarchives Contact Us: Twitter @SamuraiArchives https://twitter.com/#!/samuraiarchives Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Samurai-Archives/104533213984 Samurai Archives podcast blog: http://www.samuraipodcast.com Samurai Archives Forum: http://www.japanhistoryforum.com