Podcasts about irmaa

Last week, we covered why Roth conversions can beso powerful in retirement planning.This week, we're talking about what can go wrong.In this episode, I walk through 12 real-world hurdles and“landmines” that can shrink — or completely eliminate — your Roth conversion window. These are the exact issues I see with retirees and pre-retirees whohave built substantial wealth in traditional IRAs, 401(k)s, and other tax-deferred accounts.We cover:Social Security timing Pension income Spousal employment Selling a business Deferred compensation plans IRMAA surcharges ACA premium tax credits Inherited IRAs and the 10-yearrule Tax-inefficient investments The new senior bonus deduction And more.If you're planning for retirement and want to minimizelifetime taxes while maximizing flexibility, this episode will help you avoid some very costly mistakes.I hope you find it helpful.-Kevin⁠Are you interested in working with me 1 on 1?⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Click this link to fill out our Retirement Readiness Questionnaire⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Or,⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠visit my website⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⛳ PFR Nation (Who This Is For)If you're over 50, have saved seven figures (or multipleseven figures), love golf and travel, and you want to make work optional whileminimizing taxes… welcome to the right place.***This is for general education purposes only and shouldnot be considered as tax, legal or investment advice.

Most DIY investors spend their energy optimizing investments. The wealthiest investors optimize systems. According to Vanguard, a great advisor can add roughly 3% to your portfolio -- not by picking better stocks, but by keeping you from wrecking what you already have and by making the boring structural decisions most people skip. Joe and OG walk through the return boosters that actually move the needle, none of which involve a single exotic investment. OG and Anna follow up with the retirement withdrawal sequence that turns a good tax strategy into a great one.What You'll Walk Away WithWhy staying invested is the single highest-return move available to most investors -- and the Wall Street Journal archive experiment that proves it better than any chartHow news addiction creates the three portfolio killers: panic selling, market timing, and the constant feeling that today is the day to make a moveWhy your investment policy statement is a shock absorber between your emotions and your account -- and why advisors often beat DIY investors not by picking better funds but by being harder to reach on bad daysAsset location: the quiet return booster that moves money into the right tax shelter without changing a single investmentWhy tax loss harvesting is widely marketed to the wrong people -- and who actually has a strong use case for itSocial Security timing as a portfolio decision: why "I don't have to decide today" is sometimes the most financially sophisticated answer availableThe sequence of return risk trap that turns retirement into a constant anxiety loop -- and the simple margin of safety that makes it irrelevantThe lightning round: concentrated stock, leverage, crypto yield products, options trading, rebalancing, and tax efficiency -- return or trouble?OG and Anna on the distribution ladder: how to sequence withdrawals from pre-tax, brokerage, and Roth accounts to minimize taxes in retirementWhat IRMAA is, why it shows up two years after the decision that caused it, and why Roth conversions need to happen in November -- not MarchWhy This Matters NowIf you've been dollar-cost averaging into index funds and calling it a day, this episode is the next conversation. The gap between a well-built system and a random pile of investments isn't measured in which funds you chose -- it's measured in taxes paid, sequence of returns survived, and whether you had a plan when everything felt uncertain.From the BasementJoe and OG dig into the return boosters that have nothing to do with picking better investments -- recorded while OG is already inside Hollywood Studios at 4 AM trying to figure out the Lightning Lane math. OG and Anna deliver episode four of their financial basics series with a full walkthrough of tax-efficient withdrawal sequencing, including the IRMAA trap, Roth conversion timing, and why the tax triangle you built in season one is the whole point. Doug arrives with Studebaker trivia. The community delivers an anonymous car buying post that may be the most actionable 200 words the basement has produced all year. And the Stacking Benjamins Inner Circle scam gets called out by name.Resources MentionedStacking Benjamins Scorecard -- stackingbenjamins.com/scorecard; free tool to evaluate your current financial positionStacking Benjamins Basics Guide -- season one and season two workbooks free at stackingbenjamins.com/basicsguideStock Market Maestros episode -- linked at stackingbenjamins.com; on the habits of the world's best investorsStacking Benjamins YouTube channel -- youtube.com/stackingbenjamins; full OG and Anna basics seriesStacking Benjamins Vault -- stackingbenjamins.com/vaultStacking Benjamins Newsletter (The 201) -- stackingbenjamins.com/201Stacking Benjamins Community (The Basement) -- stackingbenjamins.com/basementStacking Benjamins Meetups (BAD Groups) -- stackingbenjamins.com/BADSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Apply for a Retirement Consultation:https://perspectivefunnel.co/682642d22275ec003bfa6626/691df07396253e003c42b434/?ps_hello=%20Get the Digital Federal Retirement Guidebook:https://cdfinancial.org/being-a-federal-employee-in-the-era-of-trump-book/Take the Checklist Challenge:https://cdfinancial.org/checklist-challenge/Subscribe for Weekly Federal Retirement Planning Content:https://cdfinancial.com/newsletterComment Below:Which FERS Mistake Could Cost You the Most Later?If you are a federal employee getting close to retirement, these FERS retirement mistakes can affect your pension, survivor benefits, FEHB coverage, TSP withdrawals, Medicare costs, and long-term retirement income. In this video, we break down seven of the biggest federal retirement planning mistakes we see employees make before leaving federal service.Why FERS survivor benefit elections can affect both pension income and FEHB coverageHow the wrong federal retirement date may impact annual leave, taxes, and retirement timingWhy FERS COLA rules can create long-term inflation pressure in retirementHow pension income, Social Security, TSP withdrawals, and military pension income can stack for taxesWhat IRMAA is and why Medicare costs may rise after certain income eventsWhy coworker advice may not fit your federal retirement situationHow to think through irreversible retirement decisions before signing final election formsWhy federal retirement planning should be based on your full financial picture, not one isolated benefit━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━FEDERAL RETIREMENT RESOURCES━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━OPM Retirement Center:https://www.opm.gov/retirement-center/OPM Survivor Benefits:https://www.opm.gov/retirement-center/survivor-benefits/OPM Cost-of-Living Adjustment Information:https://www.opm.gov/frequently-asked-questions/retire-faq/post-retirement/how-is-the-cost-of-living-adjustment-cola-determined/SSA IRMAA Information:https://secure.ssa.gov/poms.nsf/lnx/0601101020Medicare 2026 Premiums and Deductibles:https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2026-medicare-parts-b-premiums-deductibles━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━TIMESTAMPS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━0:00 The 7 Biggest FERS Mistakes Federal Employees Make1:09 Why Pension Mistakes Stay Invisible Until Later2:13 Mistake 1: Survivor Benefit and FEHB Coordination5:22 Mistake 2: Retiring on the Wrong Date8:24 Mistake 3: FERS COLA and Inflation Drag11:51 Mistake 4: Tax Stacking in Federal Retirement14:35 Mistake 5: IRMAA and Medicare Cost Surprises20:19 Mistake 6: Believing Retirement Myths Instead of Planning23:21 Why Coworker Advice Can Lead to the Wrong Retirement Decision24:17 What May Still Be Fixable After Retirement24:40 Health Tip: Decision Fatigue and Retirement Forms26:02 Next Step for Federal Employees Near Retirement━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━WHO WE ARE━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━CD Financial helps federal employees and retirees make smarter retirement decisions around FERS, TSP, FEHB, Medicare, survivor benefits, retirement income planning, and health-focused financial strategies.Our mission is simple:Help federal employees retire with more clarity, confidence, and peace of mind.Subscribe for practical federal retirement planning content designed to help you better understand your benefits, avoid common planning gaps, and prepare for your next chapter with confidence.IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERAdvisory services are offered through CD Financial LLC dba CD Financial, an Investment Advisor in the State of California. Insurance products and services are offered through CD Financial & Insurance Services LLC, an affiliated company.This video is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial, legal, tax, healthcare, or investment advice. Federal retirement decisions depend on your individual service history, agency records, health coverage, survivor needs, retirement income goals, and personal circumstances. Always consult qualified professionals and review official OPM guidance before making retirement elections.Opinions expressed herein are solely those of CD Financial and our editorial staff. The information contained in this material has been derived from sources believed to be reliable but is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness and does not purport to be a complete analysis of the materials discussed. All information and ideas should be discussed in detail with your individual adviser prior to implementation.FERS retirement mistakes, federal retirement planning, FERS survivor benefits, FEHB in retirement, federal employee retirement date, FERS COLA, TSP withdrawals in retirement, IRMAA Medicare, federal pension planning, OPM retirement, federal employee benefits, retirement income planning, federal employees nearing retirement, survivor annuity, federal retirement taxes, CD Financial#FERSRetirement #FederalRetirement #FederalEmployees #RetirementPlanning #CDFinancialSupport the show

If you're approaching retirement with a large 401(k) or IRA balance, this episode could save you and your beneficiaries hundreds of thousands in future taxes.In this episode I'll break down 7 strategic reasons to consider Roth conversions and explain when Roth conversions actually make sense for retirees and pre-retirees.Too many financial “gurus” push Roth conversions as a one-size-fits-all strategy. In reality, timing matters. Tax brackets matter. Medicare premiums matter. Legacy planning matters.You'll learn:✔️ How Roth conversions can reduce future RMDs (Required Minimum Distributions)✔️ Why retirees get trapped by large IRA balances later in life✔️ The hidden “widow penalty” surviving spouses face✔️ How Roth IRAs can create tax-free retirement income flexibility✔️ Why the SECURE Act changed inherited IRA planning forever✔️ How Roth conversions may protect your children from massive tax bills✔️ The best Roth conversion window for retirees ages 55–75✔️ When NOT to do Roth conversions✔️ How market downturns can create Roth conversion opportunities✔️ The impact Roth conversions can have on IRMAA, Social Security taxation, ACA subsidies, and Medicare premiumsWhether you have $1M, $3M, or more saved for retirement, understanding Roth conversion planning could dramatically improve your retirement income strategy and long-term tax efficiency.

Retirement planning extends well beyond simply saving enough during your working years—it plays out with every decision you make once you stop working. One crucial, sometimes overlooked, aspect is managing Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) from your retirement accounts. If you have a retirement account approaching your RMD age, this episode breaks down the essential rules based on your birth year, how to calculate your distribution using the IRS tables, and key tax implications to keep in mind. You'll also get actionable tips to help minimize your future RMDs, from optimizing your income plan and leveraging Roth conversions to using qualified charitable distributions.    You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] RMD rules and calculations [05:10] RMDs and distribution timing [09:03] Retirement accounts and RMD rules [14:22] Tax strategies for retirement planning [17:00] Common RMD mistakes and solutions [19:21] Proper charitable distribution process   What Are Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)? RMDs are the minimum amounts you must withdraw annually from certain retirement accounts starting at a specific age, as mandated by the IRS. These distributions apply to traditional IRAs, rollover IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP IRAs, 401(k)s, 403(b)s, 457 plans, and profit-sharing plans. Importantly, Roth IRAs and Roth 401(k)s are exempt from RMDs, and regular taxable investment accounts are not impacted.   The required age for beginning RMDs now depends on your birth year: If you were born between January 1, 1951, and December 31, 1959, RMDs start at age 73. If born on January 1, 1960, or later, RMDs begin at age 75. Tax Implications of RMDs RMDs are taxed as ordinary income. If you're not careful, withdrawals can bump you into a higher tax bracket, increase how much of your Social Security is taxable, or trigger additional Medicare Part B and Part D premiums due to IRMAA. Failing to withdraw the required amount carries a steep penalty—25%, reduced to 10% if corrected within two years.   Strategies to Lower Your RMDs Don't put all your savings in pre-tax accounts. Split between traditional and Roth accounts or invest some in taxable brokerage accounts, which aren't subject to RMDs. It can be useful to collaborate with a financial advisor to create a withdrawal strategy that minimizes taxes by pulling funds strategically from different account types. You can also convert portions of your pre-tax accounts to Roth IRAs in years when your income (and tax bracket) is lower, helping "fill the bucket" at the lowest rates. If you retire early, delaying Social Security until age 70 increases your benefit and can create years of low taxable income—perfect for executing Roth conversions. If you're 70½ or older, you can also donate up to $100,000 per year directly from your IRA to a qualified charity. These gifts count toward your RMD but are excluded from taxable income.   Enjoying a Comfortable Retirement Navigating RMDs isn't just about following IRS rules—it's an ongoing strategy to keep your taxes low and your retirement income steady. By understanding your obligations and using the available tools, you can maximize your retirement savings and create a more secure future. Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness Review Subscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube Channel Download my entire book for FREE    Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management  www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan  

Jim and Chris discuss listener emails on Social Security spousal benefits, portfolio withdrawal strategy for early retirement, HSA and Medicare premiums, the 4% rule, Roth self-employed 401(k)s, Roth conversions, and retirement trusts. (10:45) A listener asks whether her husband claiming Social Security on his own record before she files at 70, including as early as 62, would reduce his eventual spousal benefit, and in what circumstances an earlier filing might make sense for them. (20:45) She also asks how to structure her portfolio to cover a seven-year income gap before Social Security begins and fund a potential home purchase at retirement. (46:15) George and Georgette want to know which Medicare-related costs – IRMAA surcharges, Part D, and supplemental insurance – qualify for HSA reimbursement, and whether they can apply HSA funds retroactively to prior-year premiums. (54:30) The guys address the idea that money reimbursed from an HSA isn’t restricted to medical use, so saving receipts over the years can turn an HSA into a source of tax-free cash for virtually any expense. (1:01:15) A listener compares the 4% rule to Newton’s laws of motion – foundational but not the final word – and describing how he’s combining that framework with their retirement income approach for his own long-range planning. (1:08:30) Jim and Chris share a listener’s PSA that Fidelity began offering a Roth self-employed 401(k) in 2025, in response to a question from a recent episode. (1:11:30) One listener pushes back on the idea that Roth conversions only make sense at a lower tax bracket, walking through a math example to show that tax-free compounding can make converting at the same — or even a higher — bracket financially worthwhile. (1:17:45) George has structured his IRA with a testamentary trust for a financially irresponsible adult child and asks whether a “retirement trust”, could allow the trust to receive IRA assets without the compressed tax rates that typically apply to trusts. The post Social Security, Withdrawal Strategy, HSAs, 4% Rule, Roths, Retirement Trust: Q&A #2621 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

Two retirees with the same balance can take wildly different incomes home — it's not about returns, it's about taxes.This week on Money On Tap, Ben Brayshaw and Dan Michelon unpack The Science of Retirement Income — How to Create Income Alpha: the practice of beating the market not by picking better stocks, but by keeping more of what you already have through tax-aware planning.What you'll learn:What "Income Alpha" actually means — and why it's worth 15–30% more retirement income, year after yearHow Social Security gets taxed at 0%, 50%, or 85% — and how to control which one applies to youThe Roth IRA conversion ladder: filling the 22% bracket today to avoid the 30%+ bracket laterThe lesser-known after-tax account strategy — converting future ordinary-income tax into capital-gains taxQualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) — the single highest-leverage move for charitable retireesDonor-Advised Funds and Charitable Trusts — stacking giving with Roth conversion yearsThe hidden IRMAA Medicare tax — and the income thresholds that can cost you $1,000–$3,000 a yearThe Widow Tax Trap — the most damaging tax in retirement and how to plan around itWhy the year of a spouse's passing is the last big planning window — and what to do with itWhat 1–2 years of tax returns will tell a good planner that your investment statement never willPlus Money In The News:Weight-loss drug developers line up to tap a $150B market (Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk, the pill-vs-shot race)Nike stock tumbles 13% to an 11-year low on China weaknessAverage tax refund up 11% from a year ago — IRS data and what it means for inflationFree resource: Email us with "Charitable Giving Booklet" in the subject and we'll send our charitable giving guide.Read the companion blog: brayshawfinancial.com/blogSchedule a free consultation: app.greminders.com/t/9f3ce72e/initialconsultaFull Money On Tap episode library: brayshawfinancial.com/money-on-tapContact UsPhone: 855-226-8551Email: info@yourmoneyontap.comOffice: 116 South River Road, Bedford, NH 03110Web: brayshawfinancial.comWhy do Americans fear running out of money more than death? A recent Allianz survey found that 61% of Americans fear running out of money in retirement more than they fear death itself. The shift reflects structural changes: pensions have largely disappeared, 401(k)s placed the risk of retirement success on individuals, life expectancy has stretched, inflation has accelerated, healthcare costs are rising, and Social Security is on track for a benefit cut. The fear is rational — and the planning response is to build a multi-source income plan rather than to hope a portfolio alone is enough.

MEDICARE IRMAA EXPLAINED: HOW INCOME AFFECTS PREMIUMS WATCH ON YOUTUBE Thad Ismart, CFP®, ChFEBC, CEPS Senior Financial Planner, BWFA Tessa Hall Media and Communications Specialist About This Episode Tessa speaks with BWFA's Thad about how income can affect Medicare premiums and what individuals should understand about IRMAA adjustments. They explain why Medicare reviews prior tax returns, how retirement or major income changes can impact premiums, and why some individuals pay more than others. The conversation also covers Medicare premium appeals, capital gains considerations, and planning opportunities that may help reduce healthcare costs in retirement. To better understand how Medicare planning fits into your broader retirement strategy, visit our Financial Planning services page. Read Full Description Many individuals are surprised to learn that income can increase Medicare premiums. In this episode of Healthy, Wealthy & Wise, Tessa speaks with BWFA's Thad about IRMAA, which stands for Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount, and how Medicare determines premium costs based on income. The discussion explains why Medicare reviews tax returns from two years prior and how retirement, property sales, or investment gains can affect what you pay. While some premium increases are temporary, others may require additional planning. The episode also highlights Medicare premium appeals. Individuals who retire or experience a significant drop in income may qualify for lower premiums, even if Medicare initially calculates costs using older tax returns. Capital gains planning is another important topic. Selling property or investments can increase Medicare premiums if income rises above certain thresholds. Ultimately, Medicare planning involves more than healthcare coverage alone. Understanding how income impacts premiums can help individuals make more informed retirement and tax planning decisions.

David McKnight unpacks the five most common objections to Roth conversions and why they simply don't hold up under scrutiny.  The first objection has to do with people not wanting to voluntarily pay taxes before the IRS requires them to. While on the surface, postponing this may sound logical, it ignores a fundamental aspect: the state of the U.S. national debt. It has just passed $39 trillion, and it's slated to grow by $2 trillion per year for the next 10 years, and $3 trillion after that. In other words, interest on the national debt is becoming one of the largest line items in the federal budget.  That means that by refusing to pay taxes today, you're making an insanely risky bet that taxes in the future will be lower than they are right now. All, while your IRA keeps growing and compounding over time. Thus, 10 years from now, not only could tax rates be higher, but your required minimum distributions could be dramatically larger. The second most common objection to Roth conversions revolves around people saying, "If I do Roth conversions, that additional income will force me to pay increasingly higher levels of IRMAA or cause my Social Security to be taxed." David points out that Roth conversions do increase your taxable income, which can trigger those additional expenses during the conversion period.  However, while it's true that you'll pay IRMAA and Social Security taxation in the short term, you'll get rid of those additional expenses for the rest of your life once your conversion period is over. Objection #3 is "There's too much opportunity cost, I won't have time to make up for the taxes I paid".  David explains that, despite sounding sophisticated, this objection is based on a flawed premise. Your IRA is a "business partnership" with the IRS – and every year they get to vote on what percentage of your profits they get to keep. So, when you do a Roth conversion, you're not losing money. You're simply buying out your "silent business partner" at today's historically low tax rates. David highlights that, if taxes double in the future, you'll be glad you bought them out while taxes were still on sale. The fourth objection – "In retirement, I'll be in a lower tax bracket" – is actually one of the most dangerous assumptions in all of retirement planning. People assume that when they retire, their taxes automatically go down. For many Americans, the exact opposite happens, though. Once required minimum distributions kick in, they can force huge amounts of taxable income onto your tax returns. David touches upon an additional issue almost nobody talks about: the so-called widow's penalty. The fifth objection to Roth conversions revolves around the question, "Won't the federal government tax Roth IRAs sometime down the road?" People don't realize that the government loves Roth IRAs because they generate tax revenue today – unlike traditional IRAs, which delay tax revenue. That's why, every time Congress needs money, they tend to pass legislation that makes Roth accounts even more attractive. Remember: Roth conversions are about taking advantage of the tax sale of a lifetime before catastrophic levels of debt force tax rates higher.     Mentioned in this episode: David's new book: The Secret Order of Millionaires David's national bestselling book: The Guru Gap: How America's Financial Gurus Are Leading You Astray, and How to Get Back on Track Tax-Free Income for Life: A Step-by-Step Plan for a Secure Retirement by David McKnight DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter  @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Jim and Chris discuss listener emails on the SSA-44 and IRMAA process for a couple approaching Medicare, Social Security survivor benefit strategy, tax diversification for young investors, HSA vs. IRA prioritization and spending strategy during the delay period, and inherited IRA RMD rules for non-eligible beneficiaries. (15:30) A listener approaching Medicare asks how the SSA-44 process applies when one spouse is retiring while the other continues to work, and whether their planned Roth conversions could complicate the IRMAA appeal filing. (33:15) Georgette wonders whether she can start her own Social Security at 67, switch to a lower survivor benefit if her husband passes, and then return to her own larger benefit at 70. (41:00) The guys hear from a parent helping his adult children decide whether to convert their traditional IRAs to Roth IRAs or preserve a mix of account types for tax diversification in retirement. (57:45) Jim and Chris address two questions: (1) whether HSA contributions should be prioritized over IRA contributions for retirement savings, and (2) how to bridge a cash flow gap when brokerage funds run out during the delay period without undermining ongoing Roth conversions. (1:26:15) A listener asks whether a non-eligible beneficiary who inherits a traditional IRA before the decedent’s required beginning date must still take RMDs, given that the decedent had already taken one RMD in the year they turned 73. The post IRMAA, Social Security, Tax Diversification, Delay Period, Inherited IRA: Q&A #2620 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

Andy and Brad Flood from Tenon Financial share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about:Portfolio withdrawal strategies for addressing sequence of returns risk ( 10:44 )Using financial planning software and dealing with its limitations ( 26:25 )Thoughts on Medicare surcharges known as IRMAA, and how much they should be factored into tax planning ( 40:25 )Dealing with legacy investments in client's accounts when clients want to streamline and simplify their holdings, but also want or need to continue to hold some existing positions of theirs ( 46:14 )Balancing optimization and simplicity in financial planning; when is "good enough," enough? ( 58:29 )When in the year to take distributions from Required Minimum Distributions ("RMDs") ( 1:12:19 )A summary of our processes and semiannual meetings at Tenon Financial ( 1:19:02 )Links in this episode:Tenon Financial's website summarizing services and fees - https://tenonfinancial.com/services-and-feesTo send Andy questions to be addressed on future Q&A episodes, email andy@andypanko.comMy company newsletter - Retirement Planning InsightsFacebook group - Retirement Planning Education (formerly Taxes in Retirement)YouTube channel - Retirement Planning Education (formerly Retirement Planning Demystified)Retirement Planning Education website - www.RetirementPlanningEducation.com

MEDICARE PLANNING: WHY MEDICARE COSTS MORE THAN MANY PEOPLE EXPECT  Thad Ismart, CFP®, ChFEBC, CEPS Senior Financial Planner Tessa Hall Media and Communications Specialist LAWRENCE M. POST CPA, MST, CFP®, CIMA® Senior Tax and Planning Advisor About This Episode Tessa speaks with BWFA's Larry and Thad about Medicare costs, including premium increases, prescription drug coverage, deductibles, and out-of-pocket expenses. They explain how Medicare pricing changes over time and why many individuals underestimate healthcare costs in retirement. The conversation also covers Medicare Part D plans, IRMAA income adjustments, and why comparing plans each year can help reduce unnecessary expenses. To better understand how healthcare costs fit into your broader retirement strategy, visit our Financial Planning services page. Full Description Healthcare costs play a major role in retirement planning, and Medicare expenses continue to rise each year. In this episode of Healthy, Wealthy & Wise, Tessa speaks with BWFA's Larry and Thad about Medicare costs and what individuals should understand when preparing for healthcare expenses in retirement. They explain how Medicare premiums, deductibles, and prescription drug costs have changed and why many retirees underestimate what they may pay over time. The conversation also explores IRMAA, which stands for Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount. Individuals with higher incomes may pay additional Medicare premiums depending on their earnings. Prescription drug coverage is another important topic. The episode highlights why reviewing Part D plans each year matters, since pricing and coverage can vary significantly between providers. The discussion also explains how insurance works from a broader planning perspective. Healthcare coverage involves balancing premiums, deductibles, and financial risk, which means different approaches may make sense depending on individual circumstances. Ultimately, understanding Medicare costs can help individuals make more informed decisions and better prepare for healthcare expenses throughout retirement.

David McKnight dissects a topic that causes a lot of confusion for retirees and pre-retirees: How  Roth conversions affect social security taxation and Medicare premiums (IRMAA). Some warn against Roth conversions in retirement as they can cause your Social Security to become taxable and could also raise your Medicare premiums. While that's true, David believes that the long-term benefits of Roth conversions can far outweigh the temporary, short-term pain they can cause. In order to determine whether your Social Security benefits will be taxed, the IRS tracks the so-called provisional income. If you perform a Roth conversion after you begin collecting Social Security, that additional income can push you above certain thresholds that cause your Social Security benefits to become taxable. Medicare premiums are also influenced by your income through IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount), and they look at your income from two years earlier to determine your IRMAA bracket, Remember: A Roth conversion today could trigger higher Medicare premiums two years from now.  David also explains that Roth withdrawals are not included in provisional income. Not only do they not cause your Social Security benefits to become taxable, but they also do not count towards the income thresholds that trigger higher Medicare premiums. As David points out, with the approach discussed in this episode, you're essentially compressing the tax pain into a few years, so you can enjoy decades of tax-free income later on. The national debt continues to spiral out of control to the point where economists are now predicting massive tax increases within the next 10 to 20 years. If such predictions are accurate, the people who will benefit most are those who have already shifted large portions of their retirement savings into tax-free accounts like Roth IRAs. By performing Roth conversions today – while tax rates are historically low – you're effectively locking in today's tax rates and protecting yourself from the possibility of much higher rates down the road. When talking about Roth conversions affecting Social Security taxation and IRMAA, we have to remember that those impacts are temporary, while the tax-free benefits can last for the rest of your life. David touches upon two reasons why it may make sense to delay taking Social Security while you're performing Roth conversions. Increasing the likelihood that your money will last as long as you do should be the #1 goal of every retirement plan.     Mentioned in this episode: David's new book: The Secret Order of Millionaires David's national bestselling book: The Guru Gap: How America's Financial Gurus Are Leading You Astray, and How to Get Back on Track Tax-Free Income for Life: A Step-by-Step Plan for a Secure Retirement by David McKnight DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter  @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

Many retirees assume their Medicare premiums will stay consistent once they enroll. But that's not always the case, especially for higher-income individuals. In this episode, Larry Heller, CFP®, CDFA®, breaks down IRMAA, the income-related surcharge that can increase your Medicare Part B and Part D premiums based on income from two years prior. He explains how everyday financial decisions, from IRA withdrawals to capital gains and Roth conversions, can unexpectedly push you into higher premium brackets.  Larry discusses: What IRMAA is and how it impacts Medicare premiums How income from two years prior determines your current costs Common triggers like Roth conversions, property sales, and large withdrawals Strategies to potentially reduce IRMAA through proactive tax and income planning Why coordinating tax, investment, and healthcare decisions is essential in retirement And more! Resources: SSA Form 44 (to report a life-changing event and potentially reduce IRMAA) Medicare IRMAA income brackets and thresholds Connect with Larry Heller:  (631) 248-3600 Schedule a 20-Minute Call Heller Wealth Management LinkedIn: Larry Heller, CFP®, CDFA®, CPA YouTube: Retirement Unlocked with Larry Heller, CFP® Heller Wealth Management is now part of Savant Wealth Management. Savant is a Registered Investment Advisor. This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as personalized investment advice. Effective March 31, 2026, Heller Wealth Management joined Savant Wealth Management (“Savant”). A copy of Savant's current written disclosure Brochure discussing our advisory services and fees is available at www.savantwealth.com/disclosure-brochures/

You've spent decades saving for retirement, but are you about to make the same mistakes thousands of retirees only spot when it's too late? In this episode, I walk through the five biggest regrets I see in my work as a retirement planner, and exactly what you can do right now to avoid them.Tune into this episode to find out:(01:14) Regret #1 – Claiming Social Security too early costs you(01:44) Early claiming locks in a permanent 30% benefit cut(02:49) How claiming early closes your Roth conversion window(04:12) Regret #2 – Playing it too safe with your investments(06:43) Using the bucket system to balance safety and growth(08:37) Regret #3 – Not spending enough early on(11:06) Regret #4 – Putting off tax planning until it's too late(12:14) How RMDs, Social Security taxes, and IRMAA blindside you(13:46) Regret #5 – Juggling too many accounts and strategies(14:30) Why simplicity leads to clarity and lasting retirement confidence

Jeremiah Bates and Alex Lundgren spent Mother's Day weekend tackling one of the biggest financial issues many families avoid until it's too late: long-term care and the cost of aging. The show opens with Brooke Baker and Jessica Young, Co-Founders of Legacy Navigation, breaking down how Medicaid actually works, what it really covers, and the biggest misconceptions families have around qualifying for benefits. The conversation covers in-home care, assisted living, memory care costs, spousal asset protection strategies, the five-year lookback rule, and why certain estate planning decisions can accidentally create Medicaid problems later on. Going into the second hour, Jeremiah and Alex pivot into another major planning blind spot: letting taxes dictate investment decisions. They discuss concentrated stock positions, large unrealized gains, rental property sales, 1031 exchanges, Medicare IRMAA surcharges, and why many investors hold onto assets longer than they should simply because they fear the tax consequences. Throughout the show, the bigger theme remains the same: most financial problems become significantly harder when planning is delayed. Whether it's long-term care, estate coordination, taxes, or investment decisions, this show focuses on why proactive planning matters before life forces the issue.   Listen, Watch, Subscribe, Ask! https://www.therealmoneypros.com Hosts: Jeremiah Bates & Alex Lundgren Guests:Brooke Baker, RN & Jessica Young, MSW Co-Founders of Legacy Navigation https://legacynavigate.com ————————————————————— Ataraxis PEO https://ataraxispeo.com Tree City Advisors of Apollon: https://www.treecityadvisors.com Apollon Wealth Management: https://apollonwealthmanagement.com/ —————————————————————

Jim and Chris discuss listener emails on IRMAA appeals, Social Security survivor benefits, a Venn Diagram PSA, Roth IRA spousal rollover and the five-year rule, and Rollover IRA protections. (8:15) A listener asks whether their parents should appeal an IRMAA surcharge—triggered by a one-time annuity payout—on the basis of loss of pension income. (17:15) George asks how a serious health diagnosis may affect his Social Security strategy, including whether his wife should claim on her own record now and delay survivor benefits until he would have reached age 70. (35:30) A listener shares a Venn Diagram PSA 38:15) The guys hear from someone who used spousal rights to roll his late wife’s Roth 401k into his own Roth IRA, and wants to know whether doing so reset the five-year clock on her previously qualified funds. (54:00) Jim and Chris address whether the ERISA protections of 401k and 403b plans are reason enough to avoid rolling them into IRAs, and whether an umbrella insurance could offer additional Rollover IRA protections. The post IRMAA, Social Security, Roth 5-Year Rule, Rollover IRA Protections: Q&A #2619 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

On this episode: Headlines scream disaster—are you letting clickbait steer your retirement plan and risk tolerance? One Medicare premium bump can distract from the bigger IRA tax math—especially for spouses and heirs. A neat rule of thirds sounds simple—until your goals, emotions, and income needs refuse to fit the buckets. DIY investing feels great in your 60s—what happens when paperwork, health, and life events collide in your 70s? Subscribe or follow so you never miss an episode! Check out Fire Your Financial Advisor on YouTube! Learn more at GoldenReserve.com or follow on social: Facebook & LinkedIn.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

If you've spent a lifetime saving and now have a seven-figure IRA, you might think you've won the game. But if that money has never been taxed, you aren't just compounding wealth, you're compounding a future tax problem. In today's conversation, we're breaking down exactly how a "good" problem becomes a massive tax bill if you don't act before the government forces your hand, and why strategic Roth conversions could be the most important move you make for your retirement and your legacy.. ⸻ ⏱️ Episode Highlights [00:30] – The $5 million "good problem" that can quietly turn into a tax trap.  [01:25] – The Math: How a 6% growth rate creates a $16 million tax bomb over 20 years/ [02:10] – Forced taxation: Understanding RMDs and the cost of letting the government decide when you pay.  [04:15] – The Retirement Sweet Spot: Why ages 63 to 73 are your golden window for bracket management.  [05:30] – Why Roth-converted assets are a game-changer for your legacy and IRMAA calculations.  [06:15] – The malpractice standard: Why your advisor must be reviewing your tax returns every year. ⸻ Links & Resources Mentioned • Email: connect@meritfa.com  • Website: meritfinancialadvisors.com ⸻ Closing Thoughts If this episode challenged the way you see your tax picture, share it with a friend who might be sitting on a tax bomb of their own. Reach out at connect@meritfa.com, we'd love to help you take action before the government does. Stay coachable! Investment advice offered through Merit Financial Group, LLC., an SEC-registered investment adviser.  

A one‑in‑three chance of recession may not sound certain—but it can feel very real nearing retirement. In this episode, Tim Wood explains why even a small probability of market downturns matters when you only get one chance to retire. The conversation explores sequence‑of‑returns risk, the importance of protecting income, and why understanding retirement terms like RMDs, IRMAA, and longevity risk can shape long‑term outcomes. Tim also discusses common planning mistakes, how to reduce exposure to volatility, and why building a strategy that prioritizes income can help bring clarity in uncertain markets.Join Certified Financial Fiduciary®, Retirement Income Certified Professional®, and bestselling author Tim Wood each week to discuss protecting your retirement dollars, guaranteeing your lifetime income, wisely planning for taxes, and more. Visit us online at www.SafeMoneyRetirement.com for more information, to join us for this week's webinar, or to get a FREE copy of Tim's bestselling book.Safe Money Retirement® - Insuring Your Retirement Dreams

In this episode we answer emails from Kyle, Tim, and Tim.  We discuss dealing with a recalcitrant parent who won't talk about the straw in their milkshake,  outline flexible retirement withdrawal planning with asset swaps, and explain how to escape TSP limitations.And THEN we our go through our weekly and monthly portfolio reviews of the eight sample portfolios you can find at Portfolios | Risk Parity Radio.Additional Links:Fairfax CASA Donation Page:  Donate - Fairfax CASAFinancial Personality Traits Research Presentation:  Big Five Unified Financial Profiles Presentation.pdf - Google DriveTax Book:  Amazon.com: Tax Planning To and Through Early Retirement: 9798999841599: Garrett, Cody, Mullaney, Sean: BooksAdmiral Ackbar's Tax Book Summary:  Admiral Ackbar's Guide to Tax Planning in Retirement Slides.pdf - Google DriveKitces Article:  Tax-Efficient Retirement Portfolio Spending StrategiesAsset Swap Video from Risk Parity Chronicles:  How to Do an Asset SwapOptimus Bill on Bigger Pockets Money:  The Decumulation Strategy After Hitting Financial Independence | Bill YountOptimus Bill on the Morningstar Long View Podcast:  The Long View: Bill Yount: How Late Starters Can Find Financial IndependenceBreathless AI-Bot Summary:Someone you love is doing “fine” on paper, yet you can't shake the feeling they're getting quietly drained by bad financial products or high advisory fees. That tension is where we start: the hard part often isn't investment math, it's the relationship dynamics that make a parent shut down the moment money comes up.We read an email from a listener trying to help his retired mom who prefers to delegate and doesn't want to learn finance. We talk through why children often can't be “a prophet in their own land,” how to lower the temperature, and why it can be smarter to focus on replacing a poor-fit advisor instead of trying to force a DIY investing conversion. If your goal is preserving peace while improving outcomes, this is a realistic playbook.Next we get into retirement withdrawal strategy and tax planning. The usual media advice about which account to tap first falls apart once you factor in lifetime tax minimization, Roth conversion windows, Social Security timing, ACA subsidy cliffs, and IRMAA. We also explain the idea of an asset swap so you can reduce an inflated holding (like gold in a Roth IRA) while keeping your overall asset allocation and diversification intact.Finally, we answer a newly retired federal employee wrestling with Thrift Savings Plan limits, the case for a TSP rollover to an IRA, how to think about 72T SEPP planning account-by-account, and how to rebalance when not every asset is available in every account. We close with our weekly risk parity style portfolio review and the May distribution rundown across the sample portfolios.Subscribe, share the show with a DIY investor friend, and leave a review on your podcast app so more people can find it. What's the toughest money conversation you've had with family?Support the show

Jim and Chris discuss emails on Social Security survivor benefit strategies, IRMAA exceptions, Roth conversion timing during market downturns, and the implications of naming IRA beneficiaries directly versus routing assets through a trust. (8:15) A listener whose husband plans to delay Social Security to 70 while she claims early at 62 asks whether she can still receive the maximum survivor benefit if he passes away before reaching 70. (19:30) The guys field a question about whether the SSA-44 reduced work exception to IRMAA applies when the reduction in earned income is far too small to bring MAGI below the applicable tier. (31:00) Jim and Chris address whether it makes sense to front-load Roth conversions during a market downturn so that subsequent recovery gains are captured tax-free. (1:06:00) George wants to better understand the mechanics a trustee must navigate when distributing IRA assets to trust beneficiaries, compared to simply naming beneficiaries directly on the account. The post Social Security, IRMAA, Roth Conversions, IRA Beneficiaries: Q&A #2618 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

IRMAA planning is an important part of retirement planning because even a small increase in income can trigger significantly higher Medicare premiums. In this episode of Wise Money, we explain how IRMAA works, why Medicare surcharges catch so many retirees by surprise, and the strategies that may help you reduce or avoid those extra costs. From Roth conversions and retirement withdrawals to property sales and taxable income management, we cover the key financial decisions that can impact your future Medicare premiums. If you want to avoid costly Medicare surprises in retirement, this episode is packed with practical planning insights.  Season 11, Episode 37 Download our FREE 5-Factor Retirement guide: https://wisemoneyguides.com/    Schedule a meeting with one of our CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERS™: https://www.korhorn.com/schedule-a-call/  or call 574-247-5898.   Subscribe on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/c/WiseMoneyShow Listen on podcast: https://pod.link/1040619718   Watch this episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/Uq3u2RzsREU    Connect with us: Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/WiseMoneyShow  Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/wisemoneyshow/    Kevin Korhorn, CFP® offers securities through Silver Oak Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Kevin offers advisory services through KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group. KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group and Silver Oak Securities, Inc. are not affiliated. Mike Bernard, CFP® and Joshua Gregory, CFP® offer advisory services through KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group. This information is for general financial education and is not intended to provide specific investment advice or recommendations. All investing and investment strategies involve risk, including the potential loss of principal. Asset allocation & diversification do not ensure a profit or prevent a loss in a declining market. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ and CFP® (with plaque design) in the United States to Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc., which authorizes individuals who successfully complete the organization's initial and ongoing certification requirements to use the certification marks.

Business owners, entrepreneurs, and any 1099 income earners: this episode is for you. This woman with the Spendthrift Trust can save you a fortune. The ST Trust also cancels the IRMAA surcharge on Medicare. Listen to Sally Gimon with Mark and how this all works. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See https://pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

"It's all about these different pieces and how they can fit together. And it's not just how they fit together in good ways, but also how they fit together in bad ways."   Our hosts, Stephanie McCullough and Kevin Gaines, sit down to unpack a letter from a reader of The Retirement Strategy Report who signed off as "Get What's Mine Before It's Gone", ready to claim at 62 just to lock in something before the trust fund runs dry. That reader is right to be anxious. The Social Security OASI Trust Fund is now projected to deplete by 2033, at which point ongoing tax revenues would cover only about 77% of promised retirement benefits. That's an automatic across-the-board cut of roughly 23%! Add frozen income thresholds from 1983 (with an 85% taxation tier added in 1993) that quietly pull more retirees into taxation every year, plus Medicare's IRMAA surcharges that jump off income cliffs, and you've got a retirement income picture that's genuinely complex. But claiming early doesn't solve any of it. A 23% cut hits whether your monthly benefit is $1,400 or $2,200. The math still favors patience, as 77% of a larger number is always better than 77% of a smaller one. What does help is projecting your taxable income now and managing it deliberately. Kevin's core suggestion is to avoid leaving all your money in traditional, pre-tax retirement accounts and wait for RMDs to force a reckoning. Use lower-income years (early retirement, career transitions, entrepreneurship) to draw down those accounts at the 12% bracket instead of the 22% or 24% you might face later. Convert some to Roth. Build out taxable investment accounts alongside tax-deferred and tax-free buckets, so you have flexibility every year. The goal isn't to predict what Congress will do. It's to build a retirement with enough moving parts that whatever happens, you have room to adjust.   Key Topics: How Social Security Fits Into Our Retirement (02:15) Should You Claim Early to "Get Yours"? (06:30) How Social Security Benefits Get Taxed (10:22) IRMAA and Medicare: The Hidden Hit on Your Net Check (17:19) Roth Conversions and the Case for Acting in Low-Income Years (19:39) Tax Diversification: Balancing Your Buckets (29:02)   Resources: Take Back Retirement Episode 82: Getting the Most from Social Security: Smart Strategies for Women with Heather Schreiber: https://takebackretirement.com/podcasts/getting-the-most-from-social-security-smart-strategies-for-women-with-heather-schreiber/   If you like what you've been hearing, we invite you to subscribe on your favorite platform and leave us a review. Tell us what you love about this episode! Or better yet, tell us what you want to hear more of in the future. stephanie@sofiafinancial.com   You can find the transcript and more information about this episode at www.takebackretirement.com.   Follow Stephanie on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and LinkedIn.  Follow Kevin on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and LinkedIn.

More regulators are concerned about private credit  The bad news just keeps coming for the private credit industry. If you're not sure what private credit is, it is mostly middle market business loans extended by asset managers. People often don't realize that these asset managers don't have the same strict supervision that banks have on their loans. Investors may be starting to realize the risk because in the first quarter of 2026, private credit investors requested $20 billion from some of the private credit funds. Unfortunately, they only got a little bit over 50% of what they requested or about $11 billion. This could lead to higher redemption requests above $20 billion in the second quarter as more investors become disenchanted with private loan funds. The Securities Exchange Commission over the past few months has opened several enforcement investigations of large private credit managers. The Treasury department is also requesting information from private fund managers and insurance firms to understand their businesses more. The Securities Exchange Commission is the primary regulator for the private credit industry, but the private funds don't regularly disclose holdings and don't reveal much about private credit on the forms that are used by the SEC. It is quite the dilemma for these private credit funds, and I do believe it will continue to get worse because I am confident that the SEC and the Treasury department will find areas that could really hurt the individual investor due to the lack of disclosures.    Could prediction markets be available in your IRA soon?   Bitwise, Roundhill, and GraniteShares have filed applications with the SEC to launch exchange-traded funds tied to event contracts. If approved, these products could potentially be held in self-directed IRAs. The initial proposals appear relatively narrow in scope, focusing on outcomes like which party wins the White House in 2028 and which party controls the House and Senate after this year's midterm elections. While these types of products can sound appealing—and successful bets could generate strong returns—they also carry a clear risk: if you're wrong, you lose your entire investment.  One of the main concerns is how complex and speculative these instruments are, especially in the context of retirement accounts. Event contracts are fundamentally different from traditional investments like stocks or bonds, and their all-or-nothing nature makes them more like betting rather than than long-term investing. Are we going to soon allow withdrawals from retirement assets in Vegas so people can blay blackjack? The odds may be better there than on some of these “event contracts.”  There are also broader legal and regulatory questions still being debated. Some states argue that certain event contracts—particularly those tied to sports outcomes—should be classified as sports gambling, which would place them under state jurisdiction rather than the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Tribal groups have also raised concerns, arguing that such products could infringe on their sovereign rights to regulate gambling on tribal lands.  At the moment, sports-related event contract ETFs are not part of these filings, but that could evolve depending on how the legal landscape develops. If courts ultimately allow these types of products and current applications move forward, it's possible that similar filings tied to sports outcomes could follow.  Regardless of how regulation unfolds, it's important to understand the nature of these products. While they may be packaged as ETFs, their structure and risk profile differ significantly from traditional investments. Anyone considering them should be clear on one point: this is not investing in the conventional sense—it's a high-risk, all-or-nothing proposition that is really just gambling.    Who offers a better reward program? The big gas stations or Costco?  When I pull into a Shell gas station, I always see a pitch on the screen about getting up to $0.30 back per gallon. Other stations like Chevron run similar promos, which got me wondering: how many people actually sign up—and are these deals better than Costco's credit card with 4% cashback on gas?  Right off the bat, gas station rewards programs feel overly complicated. Once you dig in, you'll find caps, conditions, and purchase limits that make it tough to consistently get the maximum benefit. In the best-case scenario, you might get around $0.35 off per gallon. If gas is $6 per gallon, that works out to roughly a 5.8% discount. Not bad—but actually hitting that number regularly is another story.  Costco's credit card, on the other hand, offers a straightforward 5% cashback at Costco gas stations and 4% cashback at other gas stations (up to $7,000 per year). At $6 per gallon, that's about $0.24 back per gallon; at $5 per gallon, it's $0.20. To hit the annual cap, you'd need to buy around 22.4 gallons per week at $6 per gallon, or about 26.9 gallons per week at $5.  If you're filling up at a Costco station, the math can tilt even more in your favor. Gas there is often $0.10–$0.30 cheaper per gallon to begin with. Pair that with 5% cashback, and your effective savings climb even further: about $0.25 per gallon at $5 gas, or $0.30 at $6.  So, when you're standing at the pump at Shell or Chevron and see an offer for a flashy rewards program, it's worth pausing. The headline numbers can look appealing, but the real-world value often depends on how much you drive and how closely you follow the program's rules. For many people, a simple, consistent cashback card—especially one tied to already lower fuel prices—may end up being the better, less stressful option.    Is there a bubble in sports teams?  We've spent plenty of time talking about stretched valuations in stocks, the frenzy in crypto, and the rise of prediction markets—but sports teams may deserve a spot in that conversation too. Valuations across major leagues are climbing at a remarkable pace.  The NFL is leading the charge, with the average team now valued at $7.65 billion, up from roughly $1 billion in 2010. NBA franchises tell a similar story: the average team is worth $5.52 billion, an 18% jump from just last year. Go back 15 years, and the average NBA team was valued around $369 million—an increase of 1,396%. By comparison, the S&P 500's roughly 425% return over that same period looks modest.  Major League Baseball is seeing it too, with the San Diego Padres reportedly finalizing a record sale at $3.9 billion. As prices climb, fewer buyers can afford entry into the top leagues, pushing capital into smaller or emerging sports that may carry more risk.  Rick Horrow, CEO of Horrow Sports Ventures, highlighted this trend: “Major League Cricket was at $5 million. Now the value's at $30 million and going higher. Major League Pickleball two years ago was at $5 million. Now the value is at $15 million or higher.”   Women's sports are also experiencing rapid growth. The National Women's Soccer League recently awarded an expansion franchise in Columbus, Ohio for $205 million—a $40 million increase over the fee paid by Arthur Blank (The Falcon's owner) for Atlanta's team in November. That deal itself was a sharp jump from the $110 million paid by Denver in January of last year. For perspective, expansion fees were around $2 million as recently as 2022.  The key question is whether these valuations are supported by underlying fundamentals. While interest is rising—about 1.2 million people watched the NWSL final, up 22% year over year—it still trails far behind the audiences of major leagues. Game 7 of the NBA Finals drew 16.4 million viewers, the World Series drew 25.9 million, and the Super Bowl surpassed 127 million.  Media rights are central to this dynamic. The NFL signed an 11-year, $111 billion deal in 2021 and is already eyeing further increases. The NBA followed with its own 11-year, $77 billion agreement starting in 2025. If these massive contracts continue to absorb the bulk of media spending, smaller leagues may struggle to sustain their current growth trajectories.  Most people will never be in a position to buy a sports franchise, but the broader trend is still worth watching and I believe is just yet another example of excessive valuations in today's markets.     Financial Planning: Understanding the Relative Cost of IRMAA  IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) is best understood not as a flat cost, but as an additional marginal tax rate layered on top of federal and state income taxes. When your income exceeds certain thresholds, your Medicare Part B and Part D premiums increase, and because the adjustment applies for the entire year once you cross the threshold, even by $1, it creates a “tax cliff.” For example, in 2026 the first IRMAA tier for married couples begins at $218,000 of income. At that point, Part B premiums increase from $202.90 to $284.10 and Part D increases $14.50, resulting in an additional annual cost of $2,296.80. Since this tier spans $56,000 of income (from $218,000 to $274,000), that cost translates to roughly a 4.1% marginal “tax” on income within that range, but only if you fully utilize the entire bracket. If you only exceed the threshold by a small amount, you still incur the full $2,296.80 cost, which means the effective marginal rate on those extra dollars can be extremely high. When layered on top of a 22% federal bracket and 9.3% California tax rate, the true marginal rate is about 35.4% if the bracket is filled, but can be significantly higher if it is not. This framing is critical when evaluating strategies like Roth conversions or large withdrawals, because it highlights that the decision isn't just about stated tax brackets, it's about the all-in marginal rate including IRMAA. In practice, this means it is often beneficial to either stay below an IRMAA threshold or intentionally “fill up” the bracket once crossed, ensuring the additional premium cost is spread across the full income range rather than concentrated on just a few dollars.    Companies Discussed: Tractor Supply Company (TSCO), Intel Corporation (INTC) & The Procter & Gamble Company (PG)

This episode explains 2026 Medicare premiums for Parts A, B, C, and D. It also covers income-based IRMAA surcharges, late penalties, and tips to manage your healthcare budget

This time on Healthcare Now it’s the return of Doctor Mark! He and Larry finally find another burger place to talk about, kicking things off with a discussion of what that “tallow” stuff really is! How are the insurance companies more than just insurance? Are they monopolies? When can ultrasound be used instead of x-rays? Doctor Mark explains how an MRI works (the short, SHORT version!) and we learn more about how AI can be used for medicine! Who’s IRMAA and why is she dipping into people’s pockets? April 15th is in the rear view mirror but we manage to squeeze in some tax talk! See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

This time on Healthcare Now it’s the return of Doctor Mark! He and Larry finally find another burger place to talk about, kicking things off with a discussion of what that “tallow” stuff really is! How are the insurance companies more than just insurance? Are they monopolies? When can ultrasound be used instead of x-rays? Doctor Mark explains how an MRI works (the short, SHORT version!) and we learn more about how AI can be used for medicine! Who’s IRMAA and why is she dipping into people’s pockets? April 15th is in the rear view mirror but we manage to squeeze in some tax talk! See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

What does it actually feel like to be on the cusp of retirement and wonder if you're doing it right? This week, Jean sits down with two listeners, Nancy and Melissa, who are both asking the same underlying question: How do I make sure I don't run out of money in retirement, while still actually enjoying my life? First, Jean talks with Nancy, 68, a soon-to-be retired nurse with $850K saved, a pension, and Social Security on the way. Nancy wants to renovate her bathrooms before she stops working, but she's torn between using her HELOC or tapping her nest egg.  Then Jean hears from Melissa, 53, who, along with her husband, has $1.2M+ saved across tax-deferred, Roth, brokerage, and treasury accounts, and wonders if she's taking on too much risk. Jean helps her zoom out, look at the full financial picture, and think through what a bucket strategy or annuity could mean for her peace of mind. In this episode: HELOC vs. refinance vs. pulling from savings; how to think through home improvement financing in retirement The 4% rule and when it makes sense to use it RMDs, IRMAA penalties, and why timing your withdrawals matters more than you think What 72% stocks actually look like when you account for your entire net worth Why hybrid long-term care policies might be worth a look How guaranteed income can actually free you to invest more aggressively with the rest Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Should the Fed still use the PCE as its inflation guide? I've talked a lot about the shelter index being misleading when it comes to inflation, especially when looking at the CPI, but the PCE has its flaws as well. The Federal Reserve has a 2% inflation target and uses monetary policy, which includes adjusting the Fed Funds rate, to tackle its dual mandate of maximum employment and stable prices. A big problem I see with the PCE is that healthcare now accounts for roughly 16% to 17% of index. This comes as an aging population led healthcare spending to be the single largest contributor to consumer spending in 2025. It surpassed housing and utilities in early 2023 as the fastest growing category in the PCE and by Q3 of 2025, it contributed nearly a full percentage point to overall economic expansion and accounted for nearly half of all spending growth. While it's important to keep an eye on healthcare inflation, the Fed's tools won't be able to have a major impact on the sector like let's say the housing sector. So, let's say inflation stays around 3%, but a large reason for that is healthcare inflation. If the Fed hikes rates, it will have little impact on inflation and in fact it could have a huge negative consequence on other areas of the economy and push us into a recession. A big reason I remain worried about healthcare inflation is labor costs. It doesn't appear we have enough workers to meet the demand for these jobs. On the positive side, the sector has provided stability and growth when looking at payroll data. In 2025, it added 686,000 jobs, which was more than all the gains in nonfarm payrolls. The question is though, can this continue without substantial wage inflation considering by 2030, we will have more people over the age of 65 than we do that are under18. I'm not sure how exactly we can rein in healthcare inflation, but I don't believe monetary policy would provide a meaningful solution.   Even with all the noise, the consumer remains strong March retail sales showed a nice increase of 4.0% compared to last year and while gas stations were a large contributor growing 18.1% due to higher gas prices, excluding them from the report still would have resulted in a good increase of 2.9%. The only areas that saw declines in the report were motor vehicle and parts dealers, which were down 2.1%, and furniture and home furnishing stores, which were down 0.8%. Areas of strength included nonstore retailers, which were up 10.1%, electronics and appliance stores, which were up 5.2%, and clothing and clothing accessories stories, which were up 7.2%. Food services and drinking places saw growth slow, but there was still a positive increase of 2.4%. It's not just the retail sales report that showed strength, Bank of America pointed out debit and credit card spending climbed 4.3% in March, the most in more than three years. While a 16.5% jump in spending at gas stations was a large reason for the increase, there was still “healthy growth” of 3.6% excluding gas. We also heard from Wells Fargo CEO, Charlie Scharf, in an interview with Bloomberg Television and he said the U.S. economy remains “extremely strong” and that loan demand is solid, consumer delinquencies are well controlled, and businesses entered this period in strong financial shape. He also said consumer spending continues to grow between 5% and 7% year-over-year. Even with all the noise, the consumer is what drives the US economy, and it appears people remain resilient in their spending, which is a major reason why I believe the economy remains healthy.   Can the new Apple CEO keep the stock gains coming? With the stock trading at a forward price/earnings ratio of around 32 times, I've got to say it's going to be a very difficult task. Keep in mind over the last 50 years the average forward P/E ratio for the S&P 500 has been between around 15 to 19 times, nowhere near 32. I'm also reminded of a similar situation where a prominent company with such great stock success was taken over by a new CEO and the 16-year return was only 27% including dividends. That company I'm referring to is General Electric when Jack Welch retired and the new CEO Jeffrey Immelt who was handpicked by Jack Welch took over. Things could be different this time when the new CEO of Apple takes over on September 1st but again given the current valuation it will be difficult. John Ternus is a mechanical engineer and was head of the hardware division. An engineering degree now represents the highest percentage of degrees among Fortune 500 CEOs, exceeding the number of CEOs with an MBA. I do have some question marks around the choice though as there have not been that many new successful products that have come out of Apple. We've had the AirPods and the Apple Watch, but they've had some major failures with the Vision Pro headset and are trying to build a self-driving car that they lost billions of dollars on. Mr. Ternus, who is 50 years old, is well liked and is said to have a friendly demeanor along with the engineering confidence, but will he have the magic that Tim Cook had finding ways to squeeze more value out of supply chain? Mr. Cook was also a great political negotiator working with President Barack Obama to President Trump and even made deals with China's president that has kept the company going. Mr. Ternus does have has some big shoes to fill and a large mountain to climb. I just don't believe Apple will see returns anywhere near the past returns they saw under Cook when he took over in 2011 and the stock grew by roughly 20 times.   Your annuity may not be as safe as you think! Many people that are sold annuities are told by the broker that they are 100% safe and to be frank they would probably say almost anything to collect their big 7% or 8% commission. But the Treasury department has concerns and is talking to state insurance regulators about the large amount of private loans that insurance companies are using in their portfolios. Back in 2024 even the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, which is also known as the NAIC and is the organizing body for regulators for every state in the US, had stated ratings that insurers had on private credit and investments were consistently overinflated. They have since pulled the report from the website. Large redemption requests from individual investors that want to pull their money out of many private loan funds are starting to show up in other areas like pension funds and insurance companies. The insurance industry holds about $6 trillion in invested assets and roughly $1 trillion or about 17% is now in private credit investments. The insurance industry uses what is known as private letter ratings and can also assign a risk score to the investment. In a study that examined 109 private letter ratings that NAIC officials received in 2023, in 106 of those cases the private rating was higher than the NAIC. To make matters worse, 17 of the cases gave an investment grade private letter rating to assets that the NAIC considered junk or below investment grade. It is especially important to look out for the smaller firms that use smaller rating agencies like Eagan – Jones as opposed to your bigger rating agencies. The smaller firms tend to rate things much higher than the NAIC, sometimes as much as three notches higher, which really disguises the risk of what the annuity you hold is invested in. I've said for years that we will someday see an insurance company file for bankruptcy and those investors who invested blindly into annuities because of a salesperson's recommendation will probably be disappointed to see that they lost all their earnings and perhaps even some of the principal. I unfortunately think it's too late for some of these insurance companies that have invested into risky assets to turn the situation around quickly.    Financial Planning: Traditional or Roth Choosing between traditional and Roth contributions comes down to one key question: will you be able to withdraw or convert that money at a lower tax rate than your rate today? Traditional contributions work best if the answer is yes, since you get a tax break now and pay less later, while Roth contributions are better if your future tax rate will be the same or higher. Many people enter a lower tax bracket starting at retirement and lasting until required minimum distributions (RMDs) begin at age 75, but this low-tax window is limited. There's only so much pre-tax money you can withdraw or convert each year before moving into a higher bracket. For example, while working someone may be in the 22% bracket and will drop to the 12% bracket in retirement, giving them some room to access that tax-deferred money at a lower rate. However, the threshold between the 12% and 22% brackets is about $100k of taxable income for joint filers, and other income sources like Social Security and pensions will take up some of that room. If those sources result in taxable income of $50k, then only another $50k can be withdrawn or converted from retirement accounts before being pushed from the 12% bracket back up to the 22% bracket.  If there is $1 million in pre-tax retirement accounts growing at 10%/year, that annual appreciation of $100k is much more than can be converted meaning the account balances would continue to grow. When RMDs begin, the taxable distributions would push income into the 22% bracket or higher and potentially trigger IRMAA. Situations like this are common when retirement account balances are large, and Roth contributions should be heavily considered while working unless the taxpayer is in the highest brackets (32% or above).   Companies Discussed: Abbott Laboratories (ABT), PepsiCo, Inc. (PEP) & Avis Budget Group, Inc. (CAR)

Medicare is full of fine print, fast-changing rules, and enough junk mail to fill a suitcase. So what actually separates the agents who barely survive from the ones who become the trusted name in their community? We sit down with Paige Phillips, founder of the Paige Phillips Insurance Agency and author of Medicare Playbook for Agents, to get practical about what works when the stakes are someone's healthcare and finances.We talk about the unglamorous details that build a thriving Medicare book of business: relationship-building, client education, and the discipline of doing a true needs analysis. Paige shares why “getting the plan right” means checking doctors and prescriptions down to the dosage, and why the best agents think long-term through retention, renewals, and referrals instead of chasing AEP like a short-term payout. We also dig into year-round touchpoints that keep clients connected, from birthday outreach to thoughtful follow-up after major health events, and how a simple “call me first” mindset protects seniors from confusing ads and sales calls.On the regulatory side, we cover Medicare compliance, CMS oversight, and why cutting corners is the fastest way to lose trust. Paige breaks down IRMAA (the income-related monthly adjustment amount), the two-year lookback, and how to set expectations so clients aren't blindsided by a premium surcharge. We close by looking forward at technology and AI, and what the next generation of retirees may demand from the Medicare enrollment process.Subscribe for more conversations on the shifts shaping benefits and insurance, then share this with an agent who cares about doing it right and leave us a review with your biggest Medicare question.

A wide-ranging Q&A episode tackles the real-world tradeoffs investors actually face: whether Paul Merriman's aggressive small/value “ultimate” portfolio is worth the complexity and risk, how much stock to put in scary online bank reviews versus FDIC reality, and how to find advice when you don't want someone managing your money. Don also explains why FAFSA tricks with traditional IRA contributions don't work, how to control capital gains taxes using specific share identification, and—somehow—confirms he was the voice behind a powerful Auschwitz exhibit. Practical, skeptical, and very Don.0:05 Friday Q&A intro and how to submit questions1:49 Merriman 10-fund portfolio vs “owning the market”5:21 Don confirms Auschwitz exhibit voiceover work6:54 Bread Savings reviews, withdrawal limits, and FDIC reality9:38 Finding tax-only retirement advice (CPA vs hourly planner vs EA)12:05 FAFSA myth: traditional IRA won't lower aid eligibility13:55 Selling ETFs: minimizing taxes with specific lot selection17:01 Podcast hosting quirks and MP3 download workaroundQuestions? Comments? Click!

Most people get their tax return back, sign it, and move on. But your 2025 tax return is more than a summary of last year — it's a roadmap for smarter tax planning going forward. In this episode, Tyler Emrick, CFA, CFP®, walks line-by-line through the key parts of your return and shows you exactly what to look for, including: Where interest income may be creating unnecessary tax drag How dividends and capital gains impact your tax bill (and what to do about it) Why your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) drives decisions like IRMAA, IRA eligibility, and Roth strategies When it makes sense to itemize vs. take the standard deduction How to use your taxable income to identify Roth conversion opportunities and manage tax brackets Whether you're approaching retirement or already there, this episode will help you turn your tax return into a planning tool — not just paperwork. If you have your return handy, follow along and see how these strategies apply to your situation. Have questions? Need help making sure your investments and retirement plan are on track? Click to schedule a free 20-minute call with one of True Wealth's CFP® Professionals. http://bit.ly/calltruewealth

Roth conversions and IRMAA are deeply connected—one decision today can impact your Medicare premiums two years from now.Checklist Challenge: https://cdfinancial.org/checklist-challenge/FREE 15-minute call: https://calendly.com/charlesdzama/complimentary-15-minute-phone-call-youtubeNewsletter: https://cdfinancial.com/newsletter

David McKnight discusses the three biggest retirement planning mistakes that show up over and over again. Avoiding them will dramatically increase the likelihood that your retirement savings will last as long as you do.  Mistake #1 pertains to over-accumulating in tax-deferred accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs – a mistake that surprises many people as they feel they're doing everything right. The problem here is that you're taking a deduction at historically low tax rates only to postpone the payment of those taxes to a point in the future where tax rates are likely to be much higher than they are today. The moment you hit age 73 or 75, Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) kick in. In other words, the IRS is forcing you to take money out, whether you need it or not. Those RMDs get combined with all your other sources of income: The taxable portion of your social security, your pension(s), and your investment income. David notes that, before long, you can find yourself in a higher tax bracket in retirement than you were during your working years. Remember, RMDs count as provisional income, which can cause up to 85% of your social security to become taxable – plus, it can trigger IRMAA surcharges on your Medicare premiums too. Building a retirement plan that is almost entirely tax-deferred looks good on paper but leaves you entirely exposed to the impact of higher taxes in the future. The second mistake is waiting too long to execute Roth conversions. David touches upon the so-called "retirement income valley," the ideal window within which to fully execute your Roth conversion. Many people ignore it. They're hesitant, reluctant to pay a tax to the IRS before it's absolutely required of them. Failing to take advantage of the "retirement income valley" puts you at risk of having your social security become taxable, while also paying higher Medicare premiums for the rest of your life. When it comes to Roth conversions, David recommends having a "rip the band-aid off" approach.  It may hurt a little during the conversion period but once that money is in the Roth bucket, it's tax-free for the rest of your life. The third big mistake David sees over and over again is underestimating future tax rates and overestimating your control over them. Most retirement plans today are built on the dangerous assumption that tax rates in the future will look a lot like they do today. However, David stresses that looking at the fiscal trajectory of our country paints a different picture. The national debt will grow by $2 trillion per year over the next 10 years, and $3 trillion per year after that. With the rising interest costs and $200 trillion in unfunded obligations for Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, there will be a financial day of reckoning where tax rates will be forced higher. David predicts that to be around 2035 – which gives you around 10 years to plan and execute on your plan. People spend their entire lives focusing on building as big a retirement nest egg as possible, but they give almost no thought to the type of accounts within which that nest egg is being built. The lack of consideration for the tax implications upon distributions is a huge oversight, says David.  At the end of the day, the only thing that really matters in retirement is how much money you get to spend after taxes. David concludes by highlighting that the best way to regain control over your after-tax income retirement is to pay taxes on it preemptively at historically low tax rates and on your terms (rather than on the IRS' terms).     Mentioned in this episode: David's new book, available now for pre-order: The Secret Order of Millionaires David's national bestselling book: The Guru Gap: How America's Financial Gurus Are Leading You Astray, and How to Get Back on Track Tax-Free Income for Life: A Step-by-Step Plan for a Secure Retirement by David McKnight DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter  @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com

About the Guest(s):Amy Irvine is the founder and CEO of Rooted Planning Group, a firm dedicated to grounding financial advice in real-life events. With extensive experience in financial planning, Amy and her team focus on providing individuals with advice tailored to their unique circumstances. Known for her engaging and informative approach, Amy hosts the Money Roots podcast, where she delves into financial topics that matter most to everyday listeners.Episode Summary:In this enlightening episode of Money Roots, Amy Irvine, the insightful CEO and founder of Rooted Planning Group, tackles the intricate world of Medicare. As healthcare costs continue to rise, understanding Medicare becomes crucial for those planning their retirement years. Medicare, a government health insurance program, is often riddled with confusion due to its complex rules and options. Amy provides a deep dive into these rules, helping listeners navigate the choices available to them, emphasizing the importance of integrating Medicare decisions into overall financial planning.Medicare comprises several parts, each serving distinct purposes: Part A covers hospital stays, while Part B covers medical services, both under "Original Medicare." Parts C and D offer additional advantages through private insurers, adding complexity and choice to the benefit structure. Amy elucidates on the surprising costs associated with Medicare, particularly addressing IRMAA (Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount), a surcharge affecting Part B and D premiums. Essential strategies are shared, helping retirees plan effectively, from the significance of annual reviews to adjusting for IRMAA expectations. Amy's insights highlight the complex decision-making required for comprehensive retirement planning.Key Takeaways:Medicare is a key consideration in financial planning for retirees due to its complexities and costs.Annual reviews of Medicare plans are essential, as healthcare needs, and associated costs can change.IRMAA adjustments can greatly impact Medicare premiums and require careful income planning.Choosing between Medigap and Medicare Advantage plans depends on individual healthcare needs and financial situations.Some techniques, like Roth IRA conversions and Qualified Charitable Distributions, can help manage healthcare costs.Notable Quotes:"Once you elect Medicare coverage and supplements, don't set it and forget it. This is something that you should review every single year during open enrollment.""Medicare's importance has only grown as healthcare costs have steadily risen.""IRMAA operates as a cliff... this can catch even savvy retirees by surprise if their income rises above certain levels.""Choosing between Medigap and Medicare Advantage plans is not just affected by healthcare requirements, but also by the financial risk profile.""Medicare planning is not a one-time decision; it requires annual review because... health status and income levels can all change."Resources:For more on Rooted Planning Group and the Money Roots podcast: Rooted Planning GroupAdditional resources and transcript of the episode can be found in the episode's show notes at www.rootedpg.com/podcasts/2026/4/14/navigating-medicare-key-insights-for-financial-planning-successListeners are encouraged to dive into the full episode to uncover detailed insights and practical strategies on effectively planning for healthcare costs in retirement. Stay tuned to Money Roots for more engaging discussions about money matters that support your life's events.

Most people file their taxes and move on. But if that's all you're doing, you're leaving serious money on the table — and walking into retirement blind. In this episode of Safer Retirement Radio, Brad Geddes, CFP(R) of Decker Retirement Planning breaks down why your tax return is one of the most powerful forward-looking planning tools you have — and how to actually use it. Here's what we cover: The difference between effective tax rate and marginal tax rate — and why most people don't know their real number (hint: if you can't answer it quickly, you're flying blind in retirement). The IRA tax time bomb — why deferring, deferring, deferring into your 70s could force you into a higher tax bracket right when you can least afford it. Roth conversion strategy — who should be doing them, when to start, and why waiting too long is one of the most common (and costly) mistakes we see. Social Security taxation — yes, up to 85% of your benefit can be taxed. The thresholds haven't changed since 1983 and 1993. We'll show you how to plan around them. IRMAA surcharges — the Medicare premium trap that blindsides retirees who had a high-income year two years prior. Tax planning vs. tax preparation — your CPA is a tax historian. What you need going into retirement is a tax strategist. The bottom line: retirement is the first time in your life you actually get to decide what tax bracket you live in. The question is — are you taking advantage of it? If your tax return didn't lead to a conversation about the taxes you'll pay in the future, you're doing it wrong. Call 833-707-3030 for a no-cost, no-obligation conversation with the Decker Retirement Planning team. Download Brian's book, The Decker Approach, and other free retirement resources at DeckerRetirementPlanning.com under Safer Retirement Education. Investment advisory and insurance services offered through Decker Retirement Planning Inc., a registered investment advisor. Investing involves risk, including the potential loss of principal.

This week's theme on the Retirement Quick Tips podcast is The Hidden Tax Traps in RetirementToday, I'm talking about IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount). It's an additional surcharge added to Medicare Part B and Part D premiums if you have higher income. IF you're single, IRMAA kicks in above $109k in income. If you're married, it kicks in above $218 of income.

Jim and Chris discuss listener emails on Social Security claiming strategies, IRMAA income adjustments, a listener PSA on the Roth five-year rule, conduit trusts for minor IRA beneficiaries and I-Bond tax reporting, and an inherited IRA passing through a trust. (10:30) George asks about the Social Security “January Rule” and whether claiming in December 2027 or January 2028 would capture the most delayed retirement credits after reaching full retirement age in May 2027. (21:00) A listener who retired early and has been performing Roth conversions asks whether he can also file an SSA-44 based on his wife’s upcoming reduction in work income, even though his conversions have been elevating their household MAGI. (31:00) The guys review a listener PSA clarifying that the fifth year of the Roth five-year rule must be completed entirely—not merely begun—before the holding period is satisfied. (39:45) Jim and Chris take a two-part question on how conduit trusts handle IRA distributions inherited by minor children, and whether the annual interest-reporting election used for EE bonds can also apply to I-Bonds. (1:06:00) A listener whose father-in-law named a trust as the IRA beneficiary — rather than the daughters directly — is getting conflicting advice on whether the IRA funds must be taken immediately or if they can spread the distributions — and the taxes — over five years. The post Social Security, 5-year Rule, Conduit Trusts, Inherited IRAs: Q&A #2614 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

At Miller Wealth Planning, we provide Doctors, business owners, and other high-net-worth individuals a comprehensive, bullet-proof financial plan. Rick has put together an exceptionally talented and experienced team to show you how to manage the numerous risks high-net-worth professionals face.These risks include: tax risk; market risk; longevity risk (running out of money); inflation risk; long-term care risk; lawsuit risk; and loss of income risk, among others. Your freedom from worry is our objective.Rick's credentials include: Certificate in Financial Planning; IRMAA Certified Planner; Certified Dementia Practitioner, and Investment Advisor Representative.Rick has a Master's degree in English and Counseling, along with broad experience in business creation, real estate investing, and more.Learn more: http://millerwealthplanning.comThe opinions expressed on this show by the host and Fredric W. (Rick) Miller are their own and do not reflect the opinions of this radio or television station. All statements and opinions expressed are based upon information believed to be reliable. Although it should not be relied upon as such. Any statements or opinions are subject to change without notice.Influential Entrepreneurs with Mike Saundershttps://businessinnovatorsradio.com/influential-entrepreneurs-with-mike-saunders/Source: https://businessinnovatorsradio.com/rick-miller-founder-of-miller-wealth-planning-discussing-understanding-irmaa

At Miller Wealth Planning, we provide Doctors, business owners, and other high-net-worth individuals a comprehensive, bullet-proof financial plan. Rick has put together an exceptionally talented and experienced team to show you how to manage the numerous risks high-net-worth professionals face.These risks include: tax risk; market risk; longevity risk (running out of money); inflation risk; long-term care risk; lawsuit risk; and loss of income risk, among others. Your freedom from worry is our objective.Rick's credentials include: Certificate in Financial Planning; IRMAA Certified Planner; Certified Dementia Practitioner, and Investment Advisor Representative.Rick has a Master's degree in English and Counseling, along with broad experience in business creation, real estate investing, and more.Learn more: http://millerwealthplanning.comThe opinions expressed on this show by the host and Fredric W. (Rick) Miller are their own and do not reflect the opinions of this radio or television station. All statements and opinions expressed are based upon information believed to be reliable. Although it should not be relied upon as such. Any statements or opinions are subject to change without notice.Influential Entrepreneurs with Mike Saundershttps://businessinnovatorsradio.com/influential-entrepreneurs-with-mike-saunders/Source: https://businessinnovatorsradio.com/rick-miller-founder-of-miller-wealth-planning-discussing-understanding-irmaa

Most people saving for retirement have almost everything in one tax bucket — 401(k)s, traditional IRAs, and other qualified accounts where every dollar withdrawn comes with a tax bill. That's not a disaster, but it's inflexible. And inflexibility in retirement is where real problems start. This episode walks through a three-bucket framework for thinking about retirement income: tax-deferred, tax-free, and how they work together. You'll hear why qualified accounts still deserve a place in your plan — a married couple can recognize nearly $100,000 in income and stay in the 12% bracket — but also why leaning on them exclusively creates risk you don't need to carry. The real power of tax-free income shows up in the moments you don't plan for. An unexpected $20,000 expense late in the year can push you into a higher bracket, trigger Social Security taxation, or create IRMAA surcharges on your Medicare premiums. Tax-free sources like life insurance and Roth accounts let you cover those costs without touching your adjusted gross income. You'll also hear how life insurance stacks up against Roth IRAs when it comes to contribution limits, income restrictions, and what happens when you receive a windfall in retirement and traditional accounts won't accept new money. And why cash value life insurance may be the least correlated asset in your portfolio — one that doesn't care what the market is doing when you need to take income. __________________________________ If you're in your late forties to mid-sixties and most of your retirement savings sit in qualified accounts, this is worth a listen. And if you'd like to talk through how a tax-free bucket fits into your specific situation, schedule a 30-minute call— no sales pitch, just a straightforward conversation about your options. Or you can send us a written message if you'd prefer. 

Most couples assume taxes will decrease when one spouse passes away, but in many cases, the opposite happens. In this podcast, Nic focuses on the often-overlooked "Widow's Tax Penalty" and why it can create a significant tax burden for surviving spouses. When filing status shifts from married filing jointly to single, tax brackets shrink—often resulting in higher taxes on similar or even reduced income. Nic explains how income sources like IRAs, Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs), and certain pensions may remain unchanged, while Social Security benefits are reduced. This combination can create what's known as "tax compression," where the surviving spouse faces higher tax rates and potentially increased Medicare premiums due to IRMAA thresholds. More importantly, this is why planning must occur while both spouses are still alive. From Roth conversions to asset location strategies, proactive planning can help reduce future tax burdens and protect long-term income.   Listen, Watch, Subscribe, Ask! https://www.therealmoneypros.com Host: Nic Daniels ————————————————————— Ataraxis PEO https://ataraxispeo.com Tree City Advisors of Apollon: https://www.treecityadvisors.com Apollon Wealth Management: https://apollonwealthmanagement.com/ —————————————————————

“I'm Not Paying for Oil—I'm Protecting the Engine” There's a moment in our house where Lucas will look at me—calm as can be—and say, “Rachel… I'm not paying for oil. I'm protecting the engine.” And every time he says it, it reminds me of how people think about taxes. https://www.youtube.com/live/1bgZWYxu3jo Because an oil change feels annoying. It's inconvenient. It's not “fun money.” It's something you can easily delay—especially when life is full. But what Lucas understands is what most families don't realize until it's painful: small, responsible decisions today protect what you've built tomorrow. That's exactly what a Roth conversion strategy is. Not a trendy tactic. Not clickbait. Not “always do this” or “never do this.” It's stewardship. And it's one of the most misunderstood decisions families make—because it's not just about your tax bracket this year. It's about your lifetime taxes… and in many cases, your kids' taxes too. “I'm Not Paying for Oil—I'm Protecting the Engine”A Long-Range Roth Conversion StrategyRoth Conversion Strategy: Start With the Right Lens (Not a Hot Take)What Is a Roth Conversion?Why Roth Conversions Are Everywhere Right NowRoth Conversion and Future Tax Rates: The Real Issue Is ControlShould I Do a Roth Conversion? When It Makes Sense1) You're trying to reduce lifetime taxes (not just this year's taxes)2) You have high tax-deferred balances and don't expect to spend them down3) You have a window of lower-income years4) Your goal is tax diversification and retirement flexibilityRoth Conversion Mistakes to AvoidMistake #1: Ignoring IRMAA (Medicare Premium Surcharges)Mistake #2: Treating Roth conversions as staticMistake #3: Trying to time the market perfectlyHow Does a Roth Conversion Affect Your Heirs?Roth Conversion Estate Planning Strategy: When Roth Isn't the End GameReframe the Goal: Not “Highest Return,” but “Best Outcome After Taxes”What This Roth Conversion Strategy Changes for Your FamilyListen to the Full Roth Conversion Strategy EpisodeBook A Strategy CallFAQWhat is a Roth conversion strategy?When does a Roth conversion make sense?What are the downsides of a Roth conversion?Is it better to do Roth conversions when the market is down?How do I avoid Roth conversion mistakes? A Long-Range Roth Conversion Strategy In this blog (and podcast), Bruce Wehner and I unpack Roth conversions the way we believe every financial decision should be unpacked: with a long-range view, a clear understanding of tradeoffs, and a focus on control. If you're asking questions like: Should I do a Roth conversion? When does a Roth conversion make sense? What are the downsides of a Roth conversion? How does a Roth conversion affect my Medicare premiums (IRMAA)? How does the SECURE Act change inherited IRA taxes for my heirs? …this article is for you. You'll learn what a Roth conversion is, why people are talking about it more right now, and the biggest blind spots that can cost families real money—especially under the SECURE Act's inheritance rules. We'll also show you why this isn't a one-variable decision. The best Roth conversion planning is dynamic and integrated—because taxes, Medicare premiums, market timing, and estate planning all collide here. Roth Conversion Strategy: Start With the Right Lens (Not a Hot Take) Bruce opened our conversation with something that matters: There is no such thing as universal Roth conversion advice. If someone on social media tells you, “Always do a Roth conversion,” they're selling certainty—not stewardship. And if someone tells you, “Never do a Roth conversion,” they're doing the same thing in reverse. A real Roth conversion strategy requires your full financial picture. And not just your picture. It often requires understanding your heirs' tax picture, too. Because what happens after you're gone is part of the strategy—not an afterthought. If your goal is to pay the least amount of taxes over your lifetime and your family's lifetime, then this is a conversation worth slowing down for. What Is a Roth Conversion? A Roth conversion is when you move money from a tax-deferred account (like a Traditional IRA) into a Roth IRA. Here's the simple trade: With a Traditional IRA, you get a tax break today, but you pay taxes later when you withdraw. With a Roth IRA, you pay taxes now, and then your money can grow tax-free, and you can access qualified withdrawals tax-free. So the core question isn't “Do I like Roths?” The core question is: Do I want to pay the tax now or later—and what does that choice do to my lifetime tax bill and my heirs' tax burden? This is why we call it Roth conversion planning—because the conversion itself is just a move. The strategy is the plan around it. Why Roth Conversions Are Everywhere Right Now If you've noticed the sudden spike in Roth conversion content, you're not imagining it. Yes, people are thinking about inflation and national debt. But the bigger driver is a policy change that quietly shifted the math for families: The SECURE Act and the 10-Year Rule The SECURE Act changed how inherited IRAs work for most non-spouse beneficiaries. Before the SECURE Act, many beneficiaries could “stretch” distributions over their lifetime. That often meant smaller annual distributions and a more manageable tax impact. Now, in many cases, heirs must empty an inherited IRA within 10 years. That means more money forced out over a shorter time window, often during your child's peak earning years—when they're already in higher tax brackets. This is why the question “How does a Roth conversion affect your heirs?” is not a niche question. It's central. Roth Conversion and Future Tax Rates: The Real Issue Is Control One of Bruce's strongest points was this: You can try to predict future tax rates… but the bigger issue is control. Tax policy changes. Brackets change. Deductions change. Rules change. And governments are always solving for revenue. So instead of pretending we can forecast everything perfectly, we ask: How do we increase your control over when and how taxes are paid? That's what a tax diversification retirement strategy is about: having money in different “tax buckets” so you can choose how you pull income in retirement. Because a family with options has leverage. A family with only tax-deferred money has constraints. Should I Do a Roth Conversion? When It Makes Sense Let's bring it down to practical guidance. A Roth conversion can make sense when: 1) You're trying to reduce lifetime taxes (not just this year's taxes) If you're doing a Roth conversion to reduce lifetime taxes, you're looking at: your expected retirement income your required minimum distributions (RMDs) your spouse's situation your heirs' likely income levels future tax law uncertainty This is not a “this year only” decision. It's long-range strategy. 2) You have high tax-deferred balances and don't expect to spend them down Bruce sees this often with high net worth families. They have significant IRA/401(k) balances, but they live on cash flow from businesses, real estate, or other income sources. So the tax-deferred accounts are likely to be inherited—not consumed. That's when the SECURE Act 10-year rule becomes a real problem for adult children. 3) You have a window of lower income years Many families have lower income years: early retirement before Social Security a gap between selling a business and reinvesting proceeds years with unusually high deductions These windows can be ideal for Roth conversion planning, because you can “fill up” lower tax brackets strategically. 4) Your goal is tax diversification and retirement flexibility A Roth IRA can be a powerful tool for controlling adjusted gross income in retirement—especially when it comes to Medicare premiums and other phaseouts. But that leads to a major pitfall… Roth Conversion Mistakes to Avoid Mistake #1: Ignoring IRMAA (Medicare Premium Surcharges) If you're near Medicare age, this is huge. A Roth conversion increases your adjusted gross income (AGI). Higher AGI can trigger IRMAA—Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount. In plain language:the more income you show, the more you can pay for Medicare Part B and Part D premiums. Bruce shared how common it is for people (and even many advisors) to miss this entirely. And here's the kicker: IRMAA is based on a two-year lookback so a conversion today can impact Medicare premiums two years from now This doesn't mean “don't convert.”It means: run the math. Because sometimes the tax savings over your lifetime is still worth it. But you should know what you're trading. Mistake #2: Treating Roth conversions as static Bruce said it well: this can't be a static strategy. It must be dynamic. He gave an example of a client who retired, started a multi-year Roth conversion plan, and then unexpectedly received a consulting contract paying several hundred thousand dollars. That income changed everything. Their conversion strategy had to be adjusted immediately—because the tax brackets, Medicare implications, and intended “conversion window” shifted. The point is simple: A Roth conversion strategy needs ongoing review. Mistake #3: Trying to time the market perfectly Yes, it can be advantageous to convert when markets are down. But most families wait for the perfect moment… and miss years of opportunity. Bruce's guidance is the steady kind of wisdom we live by: Control what you can control. Don't pretend you have a crystal ball. A good strategy often beats “perfect timing.” And in some cases, converting a depressed holding into a Roth can be a smart move—because future growth happens inside the Roth structure.

In this episode of Money Matters, Scott and Pat break down real-world tax strategies for high net worth investors dealing with multi-million dollar IRAs, brokerage accounts, and rising future tax liabilities. They walk through detailed listener cases—including a couple with over $18 million in assets trying to minimize RMD taxes, IRMAA surcharges, and legacy tax burdens—while sharing actionable tax strategies for high net worth investors. Here's what you'll learn: How to handle upcoming RMDs on multi-million dollar retirement accounts Why Roth conversions may have limited impact at higher income levels How gifting appreciated assets can reduce your taxable estate When to use a donor-advised fund instead of giving cash Why you should stop reinvesting dividends in taxable accounts How tax-loss harvesting technology can improve portfolio efficiency The importance of asset location (and how mistakes can cost you) How to better prepare large portfolios for generational wealth transfer Why AI can assist—but not replace—real financial advice If you're serious about optimizing your wealth, understanding the right tax strategies for high net worth investors can help you reduce taxes, protect your assets, and build a more efficient long-term plan. Join Money Matters:  Get your most pressing financial questions answered by Allworth's co-founders Scott Hanson and Pat McClain. Call 833-99-WORTH. Or ask a question by clicking here.  You can also be on the air by emailing Scott and Pat at questions@moneymatters.com. Download and rate our podcast here.  

Questions? Comments?This Friday Q&A episode tackles several thoughtful listener questions covering 401(k) investment choices, Roth conversion strategies, bond market fears, inherited IRA planning, and investment club mechanics. Don explains why opaque collective investment trusts and “cycle” funds often hide market-timing strategies, cautions against making large Roth conversions based on predictions about future tax rates, and reassures investors worried about inflation and national debt that markets already incorporate widely known risks. The episode closes with a practical endorsement of a listener's strategy to gradually withdraw from an inherited IRA to fund Roth contributions, emphasizing simplicity, discipline, and avoiding emotionally driven portfolio decisions.0:04 Don realizes the intro still says “radio” even though the show is now mostly a podcast.0:26 Friday Q&A format explained and reminder to submit questions at TalkingRealMoney.com.1:00 Question 1: 33-year-old with $330k in a 401(k) invested in opaque “intermediate cycle” and wealth-preservation funds.2:26 Don explains collective investment trusts (CITs) and why their lack of transparency is problematic.5:25 Market-timing strategies disguised as “cycle” funds and why simple equity funds may be better.6:47 Question 2: Listener corrects earlier discussion about transferring securities from investment clubs.8:37 How in-kind transfers can avoid capital gains when leaving an investment club—depending on club rules and brokerage policies.10:31 Question 3: Complex Roth conversion strategy involving IRMAA tiers and future tax assumptions.14:31 Don warns against making large conversions based on predictions about future tax rates.16:07 Why gradual conversions preserve flexibility compared with large upfront tax bets.17:28 Question 4: Concern about national debt and whether to replace BND with VTIP (TIPS).18:56 Don argues markets already price known risks like debt and inflation expectations.20:11 How TIPS work and when they actually help investors.21:46 Reminder that emotional reactions to economic fears often lead to bad portfolio decisions.22:10 Question 5: Using withdrawals from an inherited IRA to fund Roth IRA contributions.22:52 Strategy: withdraw gradually to fund Roth contributions while staying within tax brackets.24:15 Don endorses the plan as simple, tax-efficient, and compliant with the 10-year inherited IRA rule.25:09 Closing comments and reminder to submit questions.Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

You might have received a Social Security cost-of-living increase this year — but did your net check actually go up?  A recent Wall Street Journal article highlights how rising Medicare premiums and IRMAA surcharges are offsetting those increases for millions of retirees - and "takes a bigger bite out of Social Security checks". Then, a listener writes in "How to convince my husband's parents to spend their money. We don't need it." Tune in to hear that one! And we wrap it up with our "Retire to Something" segment from Dave in Massachusetts.  Resource: Wall Street Journal article by Laura Sanders: The Medicare Charge That's Taking a Bigger Bite Out of Social Security Checks   Connect with Benjamin Brandt: Subscribe to the This Week in Retirement: http://thisweekinretirement.com Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit: http://retirementstartstodayradio.com Work with Benjamin: https://retirementstartstoday.com/start Get the book!Retirement Starts Today: Your Non-financial Guide to an Even Better Retirement Follow Retirement Starts Today in:Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Pocket Casts, Amazon Music, or iHeart  

In this episode of Money Matters, Scott and Pat break down smart Roth conversion strategies for retirees who want to reduce lifetime taxes, manage future RMDs, and avoid costly bracket mistakes. A caller with $4+ million asks how much to convert each year — and whether moving IRA withdrawals into a brokerage account makes sense as part of a long-term Roth conversion plan. They also discuss direct indexing, including how it works, whether low-cost providers are safe, and when direct indexing makes sense compared to backdoor Roth contributions. Plus, a real client case study highlights asset location, ETF overconcentration, muni bond mistakes, and how coordinated Roth conversion and tax planning can potentially add six figures over time. What You'll Learn: -How to structure a Roth conversion tax-efficiently -When direct indexing makes sense — and when it doesn't -Why asset location matters more than most investors realize -How to reduce future RMD and IRMAA surprises -The hidden risks inside “diversified” ETF portfolios Join Money Matters:  Get your most pressing financial questions answered by Allworth's co-founders Scott Hanson and Pat McClain. Call 833-99-WORTH. Or ask a question by clicking here.  You can also be on the air by emailing Scott and Pat at questions@moneymatters.com. Download and rate our podcast here.

Chris is joined by Jake Turner to discuss listener emails on tax filing for mega backdoor Roth contributions, a listener PSA on health insurance premiums, I Bond redemption timing, lowering RMD pressure, and Roth conversions. (6:30) George asks whether leaving a 1099-R off a return after after-tax 401(k) money was immediately converted to Roth means an amended return is needed or whether the IRS will simply follow up. (12:15) A listener asks whether HSA funds can be used pre-tax to pay fully self-funded health insurance premiums and requests a listener PSA if that treatment is allowed. (17:30) The guys are asked how to evaluate redeeming high fixed-rate I Bonds over several years versus waiting until maturity and risking a large one-year tax bill and IRMAA hit. (30:45) Jim and Chris hear from a widowed listener looking for ways to reduce future RMDs and IRMAA without using Roth conversions or QCDs. (47:45) Another listener asks whether doing very large Roth conversions over a few years could make more sense than staying within lower tax brackets over a longer period. The post Tax Filing, Health Insurance, iBonds, RMDs, Roth Conversions: Q&A #2611 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.