Podcasts about Otitis

Episode 190: Measles BasicsFuture Dr. Kapur explained the basics of measles, including the pathophysiology, diagnosis and management of this disease. Dr. Schlaerth added information about SPPE and told interesting stories of measles. Dr. Arreaza explained some statistics and histed the episode.  Written by Ashna Kapur MS4 Ross University School of Medicine. Comments by Katherine Schlaerth, MD, and Hector Arreaza, MD.You are listening to Rio Bravo qWeek Podcast, your weekly dose of knowledge brought to you by the Rio Bravo Family Medicine Residency Program from Bakersfield, California, a UCLA-affiliated program sponsored by Clinica Sierra Vista, Let Us Be Your Healthcare Home. This podcast was created for educational purposes only. Visit your primary care provider for additional medical advice.Introduction.According to the CDC, as of April 24, 2025, a total of 884 confirmed measles cases were reported by 30 states, including California, and notably Texas. This is already three times more cases than 2024. There are 3 confirmed deaths so far in the US. What is measles?Measles is a disease that's been around for centuries, nearly eradicated, yet still lingers in parts of the world due to declining vaccination rates. Let's refresh our knowledge about its epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and most importantly — prevention.Definition.Measles, also known as rubeola, is an acute viral respiratory illness caused by the measles virus. It's a single-stranded, negative-sense RNA virus belonging to the Paramyxoviridae family. It's extremely contagious with a transmission rate of up to 90% among non-immune individuals when exposed to an infected person.EpidemiologyBefore the introduction of the measles vaccine in 1963, nearly every child got measles by the time they were 15 years old. With the introduction of vaccination, cases and deaths caused by measles significantly declined. For example, in 2018, over 140,000 deaths were reported in the whole world, mostly among children under the age of 5.Measles is still a common disease in many countries, including in Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and Africa. Measles outbreaks have been reported recently in the UK, Israel, India, Thailand, Vietnam, Japan, Ukraine, the Philippines, and more recently in the US. So, let's take prevention seriously to avoid the spread of this disease here at home and abroad. How do we get measles, Ashna?Mode of Transmission:● Air: Spread primarily through respiratory droplets.● Surfaces: The virus remains viable on surfaces or in the air for up to 2 hours. (so, if a person with measles was in a room and you enter the same room within 2 hours, you may still get measles)● Other people: Patients are contagious from 4 days before until 4 days after the rash appears.PathophysiologyThe measles virus first infects the respiratory epithelium, replicates, and then disseminates to the lymphatic system.It leads to transient but profound immunosuppression, which is why secondary infections are common. It affects the skin, respiratory tract, and sometimes the brain, leading to complications like pneumonia or encephalitis.Clinical PresentationThe classic presentation of measles can be remembered in three C's:● Cough● Coryza (runny nose)● ConjunctivitisCourse of Disease (3 Phases):1. Prodromal Phase (2-4 days)○ High fever (can peak at 104°F or 40°C)○ The 3 C's○ Koplik spots: Small white lesions on the buccal mucosa.2. Exanthem Phase○ Maculopapular rash begins on the face (especially around the hairline), then spreads from head to toe. The rash typically combines into 1 big mass as it spreads, and the fever often persists during the rash.3. Recovery Phase○ Rash fades in the same order it appeared.○ Patients remain at risk for complications during and after rash resolution.Complications:● Pneumonia (most common cause of death in children)● Otitis media (most common overall complication)● Encephalitis (can lead to permanent neurologic sequelae)● Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE): A rare, fatal, degenerative CNS disease that can occur years after measles infection.High-risk groups for severe disease include:● Infants and young children● Pregnant women● Immunocompromised individualsDiagnosisClinical diagnosis is sufficient if classic symptoms are present, especially in outbreak settings.Ashna: Laboratory confirmation:● Measles-specific IgM antibodies detected by serology.● RT-PCR from nasopharyngeal, throat, or urine samples.Notify public health authorities immediately upon suspicion or diagnosis of measles to limit spread. ManagementThere is no specific antiviral treatment for measles. Management is supportive:● Hydration (by mouth and only IV in case of severe dehydration)● Antipyretics (e.g., acetaminophen) for fever● Oxygen if hypoxicVitamin A supplementation:● Recommended for all children with acute measles, particularly in areas with high vitamin A deficiency. It has shown to reduce morbidity and mortality.Hospitalization may be necessary for:● Severe respiratory compromise● Dehydration● Neurologic complicationsPrevention: We live in perilous times and vaccination is under scrutiny right now. Before the measles vaccine, about 48,000 people were hospitalized and 400–500 people died in the United States every year. Measles was declared eradicated in the US in 2000, but the vaccination coverage is no longer 95%. How do we prevent measles?Vaccination is the cornerstone of prevention.● MMR vaccine (Measles, Mumps, Rubella):○ First dose at 12-15 months of age.○ Second dose at 4-6 years of age.○ 97% effective after 2 doses.The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) has noted that febrile seizures typically occur 7 to 12 days after vaccination with MMR, with an estimated incidence of 3.3 to 8.7 per 10,000 doses. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that febrile seizures following MMR vaccination are rare and not associated with any long-term effects. The risk of febrile seizures is higher when the MMR vaccine is administered as part of the combined MMRV (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella) vaccine compared to the MMR vaccine alone.Post-exposure prophylaxis:● MMR vaccine within 72 hours of exposure (if possible).● Immunoglobulin within 6 days for high-risk individuals (e.g., infants, pregnant women, immunocompromised).Herd immunity requires at least 95% vaccination coverage to prevent outbreaks.Key Takeaways● Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that can lead to severe complications.● Diagnosis is often clinical, but lab confirmation helps with public health tracking.● Treatment is mainly supportive, with Vitamin A playing a critical role in reducing complications.● Vaccination remains the most effective tool to eliminate measles worldwide.While measles might seem like a disease of the past, it can make a dangerous comeback without continued vigilance and vaccination efforts.Even without trying, every night you go to bed a little wiser. Thanks for listening to Rio Bravo qWeek Podcast. We want to hear from you, send us an email at RioBravoqWeek@clinicasierravista.org, or visit our website riobravofmrp.org/qweek. See you next week! _____________________References:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Measles (Rubeola), Clinical Overview, July 15, 2024. Accessed on May 1, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/measles/hcp/clinical-overview/index.html.World Health Organization (WHO). Measles, November 14, 2024. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/measlesGans, Hayley and Yvonne A. Maldonado, Measles: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, UpToDate, January 15, 2025. Accessed on May 1, 2025. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/measles-clinical-manifestations-diagnosis-treatment-and-preventionTheme song, Works All The Time by Dominik Schwarzer, YouTube ID: CUBDNERZU8HXUHBS, purchased from https://www.premiumbeat.com/.

We have all had those super difficult otitis cases... the debris, infection and discomfort never seem to fully respond to treatment. You keep switching topicals but nothing seems to be working. This episode of The Derm Vet podcast will go over four considerations when managing a nonresponsive otitis case. 1. Infection2. Inflammation3. Advanced imaging 4. Surgical interventionTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro01:50 Where is our infection control sitting04:50 Inflammation08:11 Do we need other diagnostics?10:47 Surgical intervention 13:00 Summary

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#BésameenlamañanaOtitis canina: ¿de qué trata? / Veterinario Carlos Moncada Si tenés mascotas en tu casa, vas a aprender a identidicar ciertos malestares en ellos. SI no nos crees, escuchá a nuestro invitado de hoy,

Speaker:  Mr Julian Gaskin -Paediatric ENT consultant at Bristol Royal Hospital for Children   Blurb: When are sleep studies warranted for children with suspected obstructive sleep apnoea? How do we avoid missing cholesteatomas? When should we refer infants with laryngomalacia? Is there a link between gastro-oesophageal reflux and laryngomalacia?  Paediatric ENT consultant Julian Gaskin answers these questions and more as GP Ruth Bowen interviews him  the common Primary Care ENT scenarios of obstructive sleep apnoea, laryngomalacia and acute, recurrent and chronic supporative otitis media.   Resources: -ENT UK -Bristol Royal Hospital for Children guideline: Obstructive sleep apnoea -NICE guideline: Acute otitis media -NICE guideline: Otitis media with effusion -NICE guideline: Chronic supporative otitis media  

As a general practitioner with a bad ear case, where do you send them... Derm or Surgery? There are some clear cut reasons like severe calcification that can lead to case being best served by surgery. However, there are other things to consider like client expectations, finances, patient compliance, etc. that are not as straightforward.Check out this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast to gain confidence on where to refer your next difficult ear case!TIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro00:25 Managing Ear Disease01:20 Videotoscopy06:46 Owner Expectations and Options10:12 Bloodhound example12:41 Summary/Outro

It can be hard in a busy practice to fully work up and treat recurrent otitis. I wanted to provide a quick and easy way to reimagine these cases when they walk into your door. When you see an ear case, I want you to think of two Is and two Ws. What are they?InfectionInflammationWashWhyCheck out more on this quick and dirty episode of The Derm Vet podcast!TIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro00:25 Ear Disease: Two I's and Two W's01:04 Infection02:18 Inflammation03:55 Wash05:45 Why07:14 Summary08:00 Outro

Join Prof.Regina Callion MSN, RN the #1 instructor on the planet for this episode of Winning Wednesday as we explore Otitis Media, a common ear infection affecting millions, especially children. Discover what Otitis Media is and the different types, including acute and chronic. We'll discuss why children are more prone to this condition, the various causes, and the symptoms to look out for. Additionally, we'll explain how healthcare professionals diagnose Otitis Media and the treatment options available. Whether you're a parent, caregiver, or healthcare professional, this video will provide you with essential information to help you understand and address Otitis Media effectively. Don't miss out—watch now! Don't forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more informative content on nursing and healthcare topics. Download the ReMar V2 App: ►For iOS: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/remar-v2/id6468063785 ►For Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details... ► Find JOBS: http://ReMarNurse.com/jobs ► NCLEX for Africa - http://ReMarNurse.com/KENYA ► Get NCLEX V2: http://www.ReMarNurse.com ► LIKE ReMar on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReMarReview/ ► Subscribe Now on YouTube - http://bit.ly/ReMar-Subscription  

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In Episode 36 of Real Talk With Kid Docs we tackle the oh so common complaint of earache. We discuss ear anatomy, etiology of ear pain and infections, common predisposing factors, exam findings, complications and treatment. Not all ear infections need to be treated and we discuss the variables that inform our treatment recommendations with antibiotics or supportive care. Come join us and I promise you will hear a lot of useful and practical information!

GPs commonly see patients who are experiencing hearing loss, ear pain or inflammation, or who can hear sounds with no external cause (tinnitus). In this episode the MIMS learning editors focus on how to eliminate red flags, how to address causes of hearing loss, manage acute otitis externa, and support patients with tinnitus.After listening to this podcast, healthcare professionals should be more aware of:How hearing loss is linked to the risk of dementiaThe Brighton grading scheme for classifying acute otitis externa, and how it is treatedSigns and symptoms of necrotising otitis externaRed flag symptoms in hearing lossPresentations of tinnitus, and what it can sound likeManagement options for tinnitusYou can access the website version of this podcast on MIMS Learning to make notes for your appraisal. MIMS Learning offers hundreds of hours of CPD for healthcare professionals, along with a handy CPD organiser.Further support for people with tinnitus can be found from the Tinnitus UK online chat or helpline on 0800 018 0527.Please note: this podcast is presented by medical editors and discusses educational content written or presented by doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals on the MIMS Learning website and at live events.Useful linksResources from MIMS LearningPrimary care research briefing July 2024 Otitis externa clinical reviewENT emergenciesHearing loss - red flag symptomsTinnitus - red flag symptomsMIMS LearningRegister for a free healthcare professional account Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Ear Infections Part One: Otitis Media Episode 2: Ear Infections https://cmetracker.net/UTHSCSA/Publisher?page=pubOpen#/getCertificate/10097856   FACULTY: Erica Sher, MD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Otolaryngology at UT Health San Antonio.  Nadine Haykal, MD is an Assistant Professor with the Department of Otolaryngology at the University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio.    OVERVIEW: In this episode, host Holly Wayment from UT Health San Antonio's Department of Pediatrics is joined by Dr. Erica Sher and Dr. Nadine Haykal, pediatric ENT specialists with University Health , to delve into the complexities of diagnosing and treating pediatric ear infections. Our experts share their journeys into pediatric ENT, highlight the importance of compassionate care, and provide practical advice for managing ear infections. They discuss the challenges of diagnosing ear infections, the appropriate use of antibiotics, and the criteria for referring patients to specialists. This episode also covers guidelines for treatment, the role of tympanometry, and the importance of distinguishing between otitis media and eustachian tube dysfunction.   OVERALL LEARNING OBJECTIVE: Increased awareness and education for pediatric providers DISCLOSURE TO LEARNERS: Erica Sher, MD and Nadine Haykal, MD have no financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose. The Pediatric Grand Rounds Planning Committee (Deepak Kamat, MD, PhD, Steven Seidner, MD, Daniel Ranch, MD and Elizabeth Hanson, MD) has no financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose. The UT Health Science Center San Antonio and Deepak Kamat, MD course director and content reviewer for the activity, have reviewed all financial disclosure information for all speakers, facilitators, and planning committee members; and determined and resolved all conflicts of interests. CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION STATEMENTS: The UT Health Science Center San Antonio is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The UT Health Science Center San Antonio designates this live activity up to a maximum of 1.00 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. CERTIFICATE OF ATTENDANCE: Healthcare professionals will receive a certificate of attendance and are asked to consult with their licensing board for information on applicability and acceptance. Credit may be obtained upon successful completion of the activity's evaluation. RELEASE DATE: 9/13/2024  EXPIRATION DATE: 8/31/2027

Otitis media is a middle ear infection and can occur due to many different primary diseases. Ideally, these cases receive advanced imaging with CT or MRI, undergo video-otoscopy with myringotomy, submit a C/S and receive several weeks of appropriate antimicrobial systemic treatment. But, what if an owner can't afford referral? How else can we help these cases? Check out this week's episode of the podcast regarding clinical signs, causes, diagnostics and treatment options for otitis media.TIMESTAMPSIntro 00:00A Quick Refresher On Otitis Media 01:08The Differences In Clinical Signs 03:52What To Do If A Dog Or Cat Has Otitis Media 08:12Treatment For Otitis Media 11:08Outro 16:38

Send us a Text Message.Grab your trainers, your dog lead or a cuppa and join us for some free CPD as we have another relaxed round up of recent Red Whale primary care Pearls of wisdom. July was another bumper month of information and we couldn't squeeze it all into one handy sized episode, so in the second of two episodes this month, Ali and Nik discuss: All things worm related. You've been requesting it, so here it is! We may well be getting more calls about painful/ itchy/ discharging ears. Otitis external may be one explanation!Listen as soon as you can to ensure you have full access to all the free resources. And hear a best intentions story involving a bottle of champagne and false hopes! All to put a smile on your face!https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/threadworms/https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/schistosomiasisSend us your feedback podcast@redwhale.co.uk or send a voice message Sign up to receive Pearls here. Pearls are available for 3 months from publish date. After this, you can get access them plus 100s more articles when you buy a one-day online course from Red Whale OR sign up to Red Whale Unlimited. Find out more here. Follow us: X, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedInDisclaimer: We make every effort to ensure the information in this podcast is accurate and correct at the date of publication, but it is of necessity of a brief and general nature, and this should not replace your own good clinical judgement, or be regarded as a substitute for taking professional advice in appropriate circumstances. In particular, check drug doses, side-effects and interactions with the British National Formulary. Save insofar as any such liability cannot be excluded at law, we do not accept any liability for loss of any type caused by reliance on the information in this podcast....

In this episode, we review the high-yield topic of ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Otitis Media⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from the Ear, Nose, & Throat section. Follow ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Medbullets⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ on social media: Facebook: www.facebook.com/medbullets Instagram: www.instagram.com/medbulletsofficial Twitter: www.twitter.com/medbullets Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/company/medbullets

A lo largo de casi 30 años, el Grupo Cochrane de Infecciones respiratorias agudas ha elaborado cerca de 200 revisiones. Una de las primeras, antibióticos para la otitis media aguda en niños, se publicó por primera vez en 2000 y se actualizó por cuarta vez en noviembre de 2023, y en este podcast se habla sobre sus últimos hallazgos. Este podcast ha sido traducido por Yasmín García del Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano y locutado por Ania Torres Pombert del Centro Afiliado Cochrane: Centro Nacional Coordinador de Ensayos Clínicos (CENCEC) de Cuba.

A lo largo de casi 30 años, el Grupo Cochrane de Infecciones respiratorias agudas ha elaborado cerca de 200 revisiones. Una de las primeras, antibióticos para la otitis media aguda en niños, se publicó por primera vez en 2000 y se actualizó por cuarta vez en noviembre de 2023, y en este podcast se habla sobre sus últimos hallazgos. Este podcast ha sido traducido por Yasmín García del Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano y locutado por Ania Torres Pombert del Centro Afiliado Cochrane: Centro Nacional Coordinador de Ensayos Clínicos (CENCEC) de Cuba.

Get ahead with VETAHEAD and join Dr. Proença on 15 minutes of ZooMed (exotic animal medicine) content. Today, let's discover how ultrasonography is revolutionizing the diagnosis of otitis media in rabbits — no sedation required! We explore a recent 2022 JAVMA study demonstrating the feasibility and ease of this technique in live, non-sedated rabbits. Learn about the practical steps, equipment used, and the promising results that make this a game-changer for veterinary professionals. Tune in to find out how you can incorporate this cutting-edge method into your practice and improve the care for your furry patients! Do you want to access more ZooMed (exotics) knowledge directly from specialists? Come with us and #jointhemovement #nospeciesleftbehind ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Head to VETAHEAD Website⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Join our VETAHEAD Community⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Follow @the_vetahead on Instagram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Subscribe to @vetahead channel on YouTube⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Follow @vetahead on Facebook⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

Get ahead with VETAHEAD and join Dr. Proença on 15 minutes of ZooMed (exotic animal medicine) content. Today, let's uncover the secrets of rabbit ear health. Discover how CT scans are revolutionizing the diagnosis of otitis in rabbits and gain valuable insights into the unique challenges of middle ear disease. This episode is your ticket to unlocking the mysteries of rabbit ear health! Do you want to access more ZooMed (exotics) knowledge directly from specialists? Come with us and #jointhemovement #nospeciesleftbehind ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Head to VETAHEAD Website⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Join our VETAHEAD Community⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Follow @the_vetahead on Instagram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Subscribe to @vetahead channel on YouTube⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Follow @vetahead on Facebook⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

Chronic otitis can be a scary and frustrating disease to  manage. Ears can be painful to the pet and lead to irreversible changes like calcification. Learn some tips on how to be less fEARful at managing ear disease on this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!TimestampsIntro 00:00First Tip On Managing Ears 01:40Second Tip On Managing Ears 03:16Third Tip On Managing Ears 06:49Fourth Tip On Managing Ears 09:30Fifth Tip On Managing Ears 10:58Sixth Tip On Managing Ears 12:38Outro 15:40

Early otitis media puts children at risk for later auditory and language deficitsAbstractBackground: Otitis media is a common disorder of early childhood suspected of hindering auditory and language development, but evidence regarding these effects has been contradictory. To examine potential sources of these contradictory past results and explore in more detail the effects of early otitis media on auditory and language development, three specific hypotheses were tested: (1) Variability in children's general attention could influence results, especially for measures of auditory functioning, leading to spurious findings of group differences; (2) Different language skills may be differentially affected, evoking different effects across studies depending on skills assessed; and (3) Different mechanisms might account for the effects of otitis media on acquisition of different language skills, a finding that would affect treatment choices.Method: Children 5-10 years old participated: 49 with and 68 without significant histories of otitis media. The auditory function examined was temporal modulation detection, using games designed to maintain children's attention; two additional measures assessed that attention. Measures of lexical knowledge and phonological sensitivity served as the language measures.Results: Sustained attention was demonstrated equally across groups of children with and without histories of otitis media. Children with histories of otitis media performed more poorly than peers without those histories on the auditory measure and on both sets of language measures, but effects were stronger for phonological sensitivity than lexical knowledge. Deficits in temporal modulation detection accounted for variability in phonological sensitivity, but not in lexical knowledge.Conclusion: When experimental factors are tightly controlled, evidence emerges showing effects of otitis media early in life on both auditory and language development. Mechanism of effects on language acquisition appear to involve both delayed auditory development and diminished access to the ambient language.Keywords: Children; Language; Otitis media; Temporal processing.

Con Manuel Roncero aprendemos un método natural y ancestral con el que acabar con los tapones de los oídos. Además, hablamos de las plantas medicinales que se utilizan el domingo de ramos

Beim Geriatrischen Vestibularsyndrom handelt es sich um eine Störung des Gleichgewichtsorgans. Symptome sind Schwierigkeiten mit dem Gleichgewicht und Koordination, Kopfschiefhaltung, Schielen der Augen oder unkontrollierte, rhythmische Augenbewegungen. Das Geriatrische Vestibularsyndrom tritt vor allem bei älteren Hunden und Katzen auf und zählt zu den häufigsten neurologischen Erkrankungen dieser Haustiere. Ursachen können eine Otitis interna (Innenohrentzündung), eine Hypothyreose (Unterfunktion der Schilddrüse) oder auch Tumore im Innenohr sein.  Bei Symptomen sofort zum Tierarzt Behandelt wird das geriatrischen Vestibularsyndroms in erster Linie mit einer kreislaufstabilisierenden Infusion und der Abgabe von Medikamenten gegen Übelkeit und Erbrechen. In einigen Fällen kann auch eine leichte Sedation hilfreich sein. Gute Heilungschancen Selbst wenn ein Gleichgewichtsorgan dauerhaft beschädigt bleibt, kann im Verbund mit anderen Komponenten die Funktion des Gleichgewichtssystem weitestgehend wieder übernommen werden. Meistens bleibt aber die Kopfschiefhaltung bestehen.

# Otitis Redding these arms of mine # one of the greatest artists ever # singer songwriter musician # stax records# soulful # blues # respect and appreciate rip --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/mr-maxxx/support

Many dog owners have learned to recognize the telltale signs of an ear infection: whining, scratching, and head shaking are often the first symptoms of the problem. Ear infections are common conditions in dogs, especially those with floppy ears such as Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels. An estimated 20 percent of dogs have some form of ear disease, which may affect one or both ears. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to reduce the length and severity of these episodes for your dog. There are dog ear care products to help prevent issues from reoccurring. There are three types of ear infections, known formally as otitis externa, media, and interna. The most common is otitis externa, in which inflammation affects the layer of cells lining the external portion of the ear canal. Otitis media and interna refer to infections of the middle and inner ear canal, respectively. These infections often result from the spread of infection from the external ear. Otitis media and interna can be very serious and may result in deafness, facial paralysis, and vestibular signs. That's why it's important to prevent infections and seek early treatment when problems arise. Symptoms of Dog Ear Infections Some dogs show no symptoms of ear infection aside from a buildup of wax and discharge in the ear canal. But ear infections often cause significant discomfort and affected dogs may show signs such as: Head shaking Scratching at the affected ear Dark discharge Odor Redness and swelling of the ear canal Pain Itchiness Crusting or scabs in the ears What Causes Ear Infections in Dogs? The canine ear canal is more vertical than that of a human, forming an L-shape that tends to hold in fluid. This makes dogs more prone to ear infections. Ear infections are typically caused by bacteria, yeast, or a combination of both. In puppies, ear mites can also be a source of infection. Factors that may predispose your dog to ear infections include: Moisture, which can create a prime growing environment for bacteria and yeast Allergies, which lead to ear disease in about 50 percent of dogs with allergic skin disease and 80 percent of dogs with food sensitivities Endocrine disorders, such as thyroid disease Autoimmune disorders Wax buildup Foreign bodies Injury to the ear canal Excessive cleaning Precise Diagnosis Needed for a Dog's Ear Infections If your dog is showing any of the common signs of ear infections, it's important to consult with your veterinarian as soon as possible. Quick treatment is necessary not only for your dog's comfort (these conditions can be painful!), but also to prevent the spread of infection to the middle and inner ear. Don't try to treat ear infections at home. Be prepared to provide your vet with a thorough history of the problem. This is especially important for first-time infections, or if you are seeing a new veterinarian. Your vet will want to know the following: Duration of any symptoms, such as pain, swelling, discharge, and odor If your dog has any allergies or other underlying medical conditions If your dog is on medication What your dog has been eating How often you clean your dog's ears and which dog ear cleaning products you use If you've trimmed or plucked the hair in your dog's ears Recent activities, such as baths, grooming, or swimming If your dog has a history of ear infections, when they occurred, and how they were treated After obtaining your dog's history, your veterinarian will perform a physical examination. In severe cases, your vet may also recommend sedating your dog to facilitate examination deep within the ear canal. Your vet will evaluate both ears, and the exam may include: Visual assessment to look for signs such as redness, swelling, and discharge Examination with an otoscope, which allows evaluation of the ear canal and eardrum Gentle palpation of the ear to assess level of pain Microscopic examination of samples taken by swabbing the ear Culture of samples from the ear Biopsies or X-rays in severe or chronic cases How are Dog Ear Infections Treated? Your veterinarian will thoroughly clean your dog's ears using a medicated ear cleanser. Your vet may also prescribe your dog prescription ear drops for you to use at home. In severe cases of dog ear infections, your vet may prescribe oral antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications. Most uncomplicated ear infections resolve within 1–2 weeks, once appropriate treatment begins. But severe infections or those due to underlying conditions may take months to resolve, or may become chronic problems. In cases of severe chronic disease where other treatments have failed, your veterinarian may recommend surgery such as a Total Ear Canal Ablation (TECA). A TECA surgery removes the ear canal, thus removing the diseased tissue and preventing the recurrence of infection. It is important to follow your veterinarian's instructions closely and return to the veterinary hospital for any recommended recheck appointments. Lapses in your dog's treatment may lead to the recurrence of the infection. It is especially important that you finish the full course of your dog's medication, even if your dog appears to be getting better. Failure to finish the full course of treatment may lead to additional problems such as resistant infections. Can You Prevent Ear Infections in Dogs? As with most diseases, prevention is always best. Excess moisture is a common cause of ear infections, so be sure to thoroughly dry your dog's ears after swimming and bathing. Ask your veterinarian if a dog ear powder would be a good option for helping keep your dog's ears dry. If your dog is prone to chronic or recurrent ear infections, identifying and managing any underlying causes such as allergies can also help prevent new infections from occurring. Cleaning your dog's ears at home can also help prevent ear infections. Jeff Grognet, DVM, a columnist for AKC Family Dog, advises the following steps for ear cleaning: “First, fill the canal with a dog ear cleaning solution and massage the vertical ear canal from the outside. Wipe out the canal with absorbent gauze. Don't use paper towels or cotton because these may leave fibers behind, and those could cause irritation.” Cotton swabs may also be useful for cleaning your dog's pinnae (the external ear flaps) but avoid using them in the ear canal, which may inadvertently push debris deeper into the canal. You can also find dog ear cleaning wipes that are helpful for clearing away dirt and debris from the external ear flaps. Ear infections are a common and often recurrent problem in many dogs, but, with your veterinarian's help, you can keep your dog's ears clean and comfortable. If your dog is showing signs of an ear infection, always talk to your vet and seek treatment right away to ensure the problem does not become serious. Visit your local Veterinarian if you have any of these symptoms.  

Dr. Carole Keim discusses ears and two main issues that your baby can experience. Ear infections, also called otitis media, and ear wax. Dr. Keim explains the many symptoms of an ear infection, what causes them, and explores the holistic options for treating the pain and infection. She also talks about how best to clear ear wax from a baby's ears.   While Dr. Keim doesn't talk about swimmer's ear in this episode, she covers it in the Holistic Mamas Handbook for those who want that info. But for ear infections and wax, you're going to learn a lot in this episode. What do you look for in terms of ear infection symptoms in an infant? What modalities offer the most help? What supplements can be given to babies? Are Q-Tips really as bad as people say? Carole answers all these questions related and more.In this episode:Otitis media (ear infection)  01:09Symptoms: ear pain, sometimes also fever.  Pain is worse with pressure on canal and tragus, and a little worse with pulling on pinna.  Typically occurs along with (or just after) congestion/URI symptoms/allergies - anything that causes swelling in the nasopharynx.  More common in babies who lie down with a bottle and those who are formula fed.  If untreated, can cause ruptured eardrum, mastoiditis, and rarely meningitis.  Recurrent AOM can cause scarring of the eardrum, and persistent fluid can cause verbal delays.  Western - ibuprofen x 48h.  Antibiotics for bacterial AOM - high dose.  Ear tubes for recurrent AOM.  Decongestants for symptoms (ginger, steam, nasal saline, spicy foods), fluids, rest.  Chiro - neck adjustments and craniosacral therapy help fluid to drain; can treat the active infection and/or prevent future infections.  Definitely recommended for children at risk of needing ear tubes.Acu - acupuncture and/or herbs can help Nutrition/supplements -  avoid sugar and dairy as these feed bacterial infection.  Can use immune boosting vitamins like vit C, vit D, zinc, echinacea, elderberry for viral infections.  Most AOM is viral.   Naturopathy - onion earmuffs / garlic oil, NAC or mucinex to thin secretions, eustachian tube massage / fascial manipulation, wet socks Homeopathy - allium cepa, pulsatilla, belladona, calcarea carbonicaOils - Pain mix: 1/2 oz vegetable oil, 10 drops lavender, 5 drops german chamomile, 6 drops palmarosa, 3 drops cardamom; mix and put 1-2 drops into ear for pain. Infection mix 1: 1/2 oz vegetable oil, 3 drops thyme, 3 drops lavender, 10 drops roman chamomile, 3 drops palmarosa; mix and put 1-2 drops into affected ear.  If the ear is very painful, you can wet a washcloth with warm water, put 1/2 teaspoon on the washcloth, and use as a warm compress outside the ear.  Earwax  19:30Symptoms: often asymptomatic, sometimes hearing loss / verbal delay, wax leaking from ears, sometimes discomfort.Western - q-tips / cotton swabs daily or for yellow wax (medical community is split on this, some recommend doing nothing); for brown wax use debrox, hydrogen peroxide, ear wash (irrigation) with warm water and dish soap, curette removal, baby oil, colace drops.  Chiro - n/aAcu - no acupuncture but chinese herbal drops, ear candling Nutrition/supplements -  garlic mullein oil or olive oil drops in the ears can help break up wax and make it flush out more easily Naturopathy - fish oil (po) (mom can take if breastfeeding), food intolerances if chronic, ear lavage with hydrogen peroxide (syringe with dull needle)Homeopathy - not really, would need to be as part of a constellation of symptoms Oils - no EOs, can use olive oil or garlic mullein Check out Holistic Mamas Handbook for swimmer's ear!  Next week: teething!Dr. Keim has extensively researched the information presented in this episode. Her insight and knowledge on alternative and holistic treatments come together in her new book, Holistic Mamas Handbook, launching on November 15, 2023. Pre-orders are available here. Her book, The Baby Manual, covers the first year of baby life and is the subject of the first two seasons of this podcast. For additional tips and advice on babies and toddlers, follow Dr. Carole Keim on her TikTok and YouTube channels. And remember, it's always okay to call your doctor or emergency services if you have concerns about your child's health.   Resources discussed in this episode:Pre-order the Holistic Mamas Handbook, launch date 11/15/23The Baby Manual is available on AmazonSupplement/vitamins link for 10% off--Dr. Carole Keim MD: linktree | tiktok | instagram

Live Nursing Review with Regina MSN, RN! Every Monday & Wednesday we are live. LIKE, FOLLOW, & SUB @ReMarNurse for more.     Sign up for the NCLEX 30-Day Challenge Review now at http://www.ReMarNurse.com/30Days   Quick Facts for NCLEX Next Gen Study Guide here - https://bit.ly/QF-NGN Study with Professor Regina MSN, RN every Monday as you prepare for NCLEX Next Gen.   ► Create Free V2 Account - http://www.ReMarNurse.com ► Get Quick Facts Next Gen - https://bit.ly/QF-NGN ► Subscribe Now - http://bit.ly/ReMar-Subscription ► GET THE PODCAST: https://remarnurse.podbean.com/ ► WATCH LESSONS: http://bit.ly/ReMarNCLEXLectures/ ► FOLLOW ReMar on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ReMarNurse/ ► LIKE ReMar on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReMarReview/   ReMar Review features weekly NCLEX review questions and lectures from Regina M. Callion MSN, RN. ReMar is the #1 content-based NCLEX review and has helped thousands of repeat testers pass NCLEX with a 99.2% student success rate! ReMar focuses on 100% core nursing content and as a result, has the best review to help nursing students to pass boards - fast!

Hay que insistir: el encuentro de la vicepresidenta Díaz con el presunto delincuente Puigdemont es lo más grave que ha ocurrido en la política española en las últimas décadas. Frente a ello, la reacción de la oposición es desmoralizadora. “Anomalía democrática”, ¡“bochorno”!, lo llamó Feijóo. No digamos la reacción del periodismo, para el que después de las primeras portadas, levemente escandalizadas, y tan solo tres días después, la noticia ha desaparecido, empeñado en cumplir aquella teoría de Lorenzo Gomis (el presente es lo que se comenta). ¡No! No soltará este perro el tobillo. Sobre la reunión falta por saber, por ejemplo, qué tuvo que ver el presidente del Gobierno. Falta que Feijóo –líder gallego– exprese con contundencia qué va a hacer al respecto. Y falta lo más importante: un proyecto serio de revolución cultural para desprestigiar el nacionalismo. Cómo encajar ahí el asunto de las lenguas, arrogancia fantasmal, ahora que en el Congreso se usará pinganillo. Otitis, tínitus y esquizofrenia, es lo que nos espera esta legislatura. En ella no será diputada Meritxell Batet, quien debería dar explicaciones más contundentes que esas livianas “razones personales”, siquiera por el millón de catalanes que votó por ella el 23J. Ahora que la jauría mujeril quiere apropiarse del cadáver aún templado de María Jiménez, se hizo elogio de su talento y su talante, esa voz y esa desvergüenza, tarareando En la oscuridad, que contiene uno de los versos más turbadores que pueden oírse: “Mi cuerpo que desnudo es cosa tuya”. También se dio la bienvenida a la nueva editorial Ladera Norte, ya en librerías. Y fue así que Espada yiró. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

How often should I have an owner flush a dog's ear? How do I know if I can change the frequency of flushing in a patient? Check out this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!

Pseudomonas otitis is one of the toughest issues we face in veterinary dermatology. What do these cases look like? What do these cases need topically and systemically? What ingredients should be in the ear flush?Back to interviews on the podcast (my favorite!), I am joined by Amelia White, DVM, MS, DACVD from Auburn University. Listen into our discussion about this difficult case and gain tips on how to be successful with treatment on this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!

If most ear products have ingredients to address bacteria, yeast and inflammation, then why is ear cytology important? check out this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!

Peanuts... Snowmen... Yeasty Beasties! All things Malassezia on this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!

I am starting a new podcast episode type called: DERM DEBUNK. These are the "facts" I hear thrown around often. Some may not be true at all... some may be partially true. But (similar to any aspect of medicine) blanket statements can be really tough! First derm debunk episode, "Apoquel can't treat otitis."There are so many varying degrees of otitis... Find out my thoughts on this week's episode of the podcast. 

Ear infections- Yuck! Let's chat about what these look like in our pets and what we can do about themArtwork credit: A. Calabrese, J. Grant

You walk into your next dog appointment... and the ear is completely swollen shut. What do you do??? Panic? Refer to surgery? Send home ear drops?Check out my step-by-step process of a swollen ear canal and feeling confident about managing these cases!

This month Steven Kelly, MD and host Paul Wirkus, MD, FAAP discuss common problems in pediatric otolaryngology.  In week one common otitis media, common organisms and treatment will be covered. Want to ask Dr. Kelly a question? Send your question to questions@vcurb.com. Your question will be answered next week. For more information about available credit visit vCurb.com.ACCME Accreditation StatementThis activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the accreditation requirements and policies of the Colorado Medical Society through the joint providership of Kansas Chapter, American Academy of Pediatrics and Utah Chapter, AAP.  Kansas Chapter, American Academy of Pediatrics is accredited by the Colorado Medical Society to provide continuing medical education for physicians. AMA Credit Designation StatementKansas Chapter, American Academy of Pediatrics designates this live activity for a maximum of 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

What does a complete ear exam look like? What order of steps should occur? What if the pet is wiggly?Find out a quick, efficient way to evaluate the pinna, vertical canal, horizontal canal and tympanum of a dog and cat on this week's episode of The Derm Vet podcast!

1. Lobotomy: A surgical procedure involving the cutting or scraping away of a part of the brain, usually the frontal lobes, in order to treat mental illness. Etymology: From the Greek roots “lobo” (meaning “lobe”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 1. Lobectomy: Surgical removal of a lobe of an organ, typically the lung. 2. Hysterectomy: A surgical procedure in which the uterus is removed, either partially or completely. Etymology: From the Greek roots “hystera” (meaning “uterus”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 3. Appendectomy: Surgical removal of the appendix. 5. Mastectomy: Surgical removal of the breast. “Mastos” (meaning “breast”) 6. Nephrectomy: Surgical removal of a kidney. (Nephrologist) 3. Phlebotomy: The practice of making an incision (or puncture) into a vein in order to draw out blood. Etymology: From the Greek roots “phlebos” (meaning “vein”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 4. Thoracotomy: A surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the chest wall, usually to diagnose or treat a condition of the lungs or other organs in the chest. Etymology: From the Greek roots “thorax” (meaning “chest”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 10. Thyroidectomy: Surgical removal of a part or all of the thyroid gland. 5. Uvulotomy: A surgical procedure in which a portion of the uvula, a small fleshy protuberance at the back of the throat, is removed. Etymology: From the Latin root “uvula” (meaning “little grape”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 6. Gastrotomy: A surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the stomach in order to diagnose or treat an abdominal condition. Etymology: From the Greek roots “gaster” (meaning “stomach”) and “tomy” (meaning “to cut”). 7. Gastrectomy: Surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. 7. Amputation: The surgical removal of a limb, either partially or completely. Etymology: From the Latin root “amputare” (meaning “to cut off”). 1. Appendicitis: inflammation of the appendix, from the Greek word "itis" meaning inflammation. 2. Gastritis: inflammation of the stomach lining, from the Greek word "gaster" meaning stomach. 3. Bronchitis: inflammation of the bronchial tubes, from the Greek word "bronchia" meaning windpipe. 4. Sinusitis: inflammation of the sinuses, from the Greek word "sinus" meaning curve. 5. Nephritis: inflammation of the kidneys, from the Greek word "nephros" meaning kidney. 6. Colitis: inflammation of the colon, from the Greek word "kolon" meaning large intestine. 7. Cystitis: inflammation of the urinary bladder, from the Greek word "kystis" meaning bladder. 8. Urethritis: inflammation of the urethra, from the Greek word "ouretheros" meaning urinary canal. 9. Peritonitis: inflammation of the peritoneum, from the Greek word "peritoneon" meaning covering. 10. Otitis: inflammation of the ear, from the Greek word "otos" meaning ear. --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/liam-connerly/support

3.13 Moraxella Catarrhalis Microbiology review for the USMLE Step 1 exam Moraxella Catarrhalis is a gram negative diplococcus that is part of normal upper respiratory tract flora Mainly causes three different types of infections: otitis media in children, lower respiratory tract infections in COPD patients, and pneumonia in elderly patients Otitis media is the most common bacterial infectious disease in childhood and the most common reason for which children receive antibiotics. M. catarrhalis causes about 15-20% of otitis media cases. Symptoms of otitis media in children include pulling or tugging at the ears, irritability, headache, disturbed or restless sleep, poor feeding, anorexia, vomiting, or diarrhea. In COPD patients, exacerbations are often due to bacterial and viral infections. M. catarrhalis is a bug to keep in mind and symptoms of a COPD exacerbation caused by this bug are very similar to those caused by other bacteria, including increased sputum production, sputum purulence, and dyspnea. Pneumonia due to M. catarrhalis is a cause of pneumonia in elderly patients, especially in elderly patients with an underlying cardiopulmonary disease like COPD. These infections are usually treated empirically with broad spectrum antibiotics such as 3rd generation cephalosporins and amoxicillin-clavulonic acid.

3.14 Haemophilus Influenzae Microbiology review for the USMLE Step 1 exam Haemophilus influenzae is a gram negative coccobacilli that is often encapsulated, encapsulated strains are broken up into subgroups a through f, non-encapsulated strains are referred to as non-typable The most common pathogenic strain is type b, which causes disease in children and immunocompromised individuals, it is the strain that we vaccinate against The group B H. influenzae vaccine is a conjugated polysaccharide vaccine recommended as a routine childhood vaccination in the United States, provides protection against the group B strain of the bug H. influenzae mainly affects the extremes of age, very young children (younger than 5) and elderly adults (>65) In young children, it most commonly causes epiglottitis, otitis media, and meningitis, in elderly adults it is a cause of lower respiratory tract infections, especially in patients with COPD H flu infections in young children can be a medical emergency and requires treatment with antibiotics and intubation in some cases Otitis media is the most common H flu infection in children, caused by non-group B H flu, it is still the number one cause of otitis media in children  

For more information, we will provide the link to CPS statement regarding pneumonia and otitis media.Pneumonia:https://cps.ca/en/documents/position/pneumonia-management-children-youthhttps://cps.ca/en/documents/position/complicated-pneumonia-empyema Otitis Media:https://cps.ca/en/documents/position/acute-otitis-media  

It is one of the biggest debates in veterinary dermatology. Are ear cultures useful? Check out this week's podcast to hear why this is a hot topic and my thoughts on it. 

I was recently giving a set of lectures about allergies and I was asked about the prevalence of aural hematomas in dogs with no signs of otitis externa. I hadn't appreciated this clinically but then ran across a review article that discussed a new potential etiology and though it was interesting. Check out this week's episode of the podcast and let me know your thoughts! Have you appreciated this in the clinic?Study reference:O'Neill, D.G.; Lee, Y.H.; Brodbelt, D.C.; Church, D.B.; Pegram, C.; Halfacree, Z. Reporting the epidemiology of aural haematomain dogs and proposing a novel aetiopathogenetic pathway. Sci. Rep. 2021, 11, 21670

Pediatrician Dr. Jill Schaffeld consults Dr. Stacey Ishman and Dr. Mathew Smith on Otitis Media.  Episode recorded on July 14, 2022. CME & MOC Part 2 We are proud to offer CME and MOC Part 2 from Cincinnati Children's.  Click this link to go to the page for credit.  Credit is free and registration is required. Resources discussed in this episode: Community Practice Support Tools Cincinnati Children's Penicillin Allergy Testing Services (PATS)

Otitis can be a frustrating disease to diagnose and manage. However, it is one of the most common diseases seen in general practice. Successful treatment does not just mean picking the right ear drop. You have to consider why the infection is happening and what other factors are present that may complicate remission of the disease.Learn how the PSPP system can be a quick way to have a full view of how to manage a complicated otitis case!

How do you diagnose and appropriately treat yeast otitis? What if it doesn't respond? When do you reach for systemic medications?Learn why cytology is SO important in these cases and how to manage yeast otitis.

Why is ear flushing important? Should we flush in the clinic or at home? What flush should you use for cocci, rods, yeast or just ceruminous debris?Ear flushing is an essential tool in the treatment and management of otitis. Get a review of the basic strategies you can use to have more success with your cases!

Dr. Soham Roy is the Chief of Pediatric Ear, Nose, and Throat Surgery at the University of Texas at Houston. Dr. Roy earned his undergraduate degree from Stanford University and his MD from Washington University at St. Louis. He completed his residency in otolaryngology (ENT) at the University of Miami and fellowship in pediatric otolaryngology at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh. Dr. Roy was on staff at the University of Miami before joining the University of Texas. He is an expert in operating room safety issues and a consultant for multiple companies on surgical devices. Otitis media is one of the most common childhood illnesses. Tune in to learn all about otitis media: the physiology, symptoms, guidelines for diagnosis, myringotomy tube insertion, future directions, and much more.