Podcasts about jwst

Planned space observatory

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Latest podcast episodes about jwst

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] Can Sweating Heat Shields Solve Re-Entry Problems for Reusable Rockets?

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 28, 2025 53:31


Heat shields are one of the trickiest problems left to solve before we can have truly reusable spacecraft. So far we've seen different solutions, like ablative materials or ceramic tiles. But can a sweating heat shield be a solution? Finding out in this interview.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Extending JWST's Life, Views from Dragonfly, Roadblock to Mars

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 27, 2025 18:18


Can we refuel James Webb at L2 when it runs out of propellant? What will the Dragonfly octocopter see on the surface of Titan? Will discovering life on Mars stop us from going there? And in our extended Q&A+ on Patreon, what are space things I'm hoping to see in my lifetime? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] 3 Key Technologies to Start Terraforming Mars in Our Lifetime

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 26, 2025 56:10


Terraforming Mars is usually considered in the realm of science fiction. But actually we have technology to start doing it in our lifetime and achieve some meaningful results it a timescale of tens of years, not thousands. What are they? Finding out in this interview.

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Dangers of A Super Solar Storm // Jupiter Twice The Size // Crazy Moon Landing System

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 23, 2025 21:17


Jupiter could have been twice as big in the past, the challenges of landing on the Moon, the record for the farthest galaxy has been broken. And in our Patreon edition, how the location of gas plays a role in star formation.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] My Favourite Space Image, Shape of Oort Cloud, The Concept of Aliens

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 22, 2025 19:17


When did humans first think of aliens? Why is Oort cloud a sphere when the Solar System is a disk? Which space image is my favourite? And in our Q&A+ on patreon, is search for life only limited to looking for water? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Meta & Fysikken
Meta & Fysikken: Afsnit 107: Liv på exoplaneter

Meta & Fysikken

Play Episode Listen Later May 22, 2025 72:13


I dagens afsnit følger vi op på forrige afsnit, og taler om potentielt liv på exoplaneter. Og så har vi tid til en række andre spændende emner, som planet X/planet nummer 9, rumarkitektur, nedfaldende rumskrald og meget mere. Herunder at jorden har fået en sort boks!Her er Karina's notater til dagens afnsiot:1:Tegn på liv på Exoplanet K2-18b (?)K2-18b er en Exoplanet der kredser om stjernen K2-18, som er en rød dværg stjerne (124 lysår væk i stjernebilledet Løven). Den blev opdaget fordi den passerer foran sin stjerne i vores synsvinkel. K2-18b er i den beboelige zone omkring stjernen med et omløb på 33 dage. Den får cirka lige så meget lys fra sin stjerne som Jorden får fra solen. K2-18b har en radius der er 2.6 gange så stor som jordens radius og 8.6 gange tungere. Den er den første exoplanet som vi har undersøgt atmosfæren af. Det kann man ved at se på dens stjernes lys når det passerer igennem planetens atmosfære.Tidligere observationer med først Rumteleskopet Hubble og senere James Webb havde allerede afsløret, at K2-18 b har en atmosfære, der bl.a. indeholder vanddamp samt de kulstofholdige molekyler kuldioxid og metan – sidstnævnte populært kaldet naturgas. Ud fra disse resultater havde forskerne vurderet, at K2-18 b er en såkaldt hycean-planet – en planet med en atmosfære der er rig på hydrogen (brint) og har et globalt ocean af vand. Allerede de tidligere observationer med James Webb havde antydet forekomsten af DMS i atmosfæren på K2-18 b, men først med yderligere observationer er forskerne nu mere sikre i deres sag. De påpeger dog selv nødvendigheden af at foretage yderligere observationer med James Webb for at forekomsten af DMS og/eller DMDS kan definitivt bekræftes.DMS / DMDS:Det handler konkret om svovlforbindelserne dimethylsulfid (DMS) og/eller dimethyldisulfid (DMDS). Her på Jorden frembringes DMS og DMDS kun af levende organismer – primært mikrober som planteplankton i havet. Det er dog vigtigt at sige, at det på det foreliggende grundlag ikke kan bekræftes, at gasserne i K2-18 bs atmosfære er af biologisk oprindelse.Abiotisk oprindelse er også mulig!***** OPDATERING d. 3. maj 2025:En uafhængig analyse af James Webb-observationerne af K2-18 b ser ikke klare tegn på svovlgasserne DMS og/eller DMDS i planetens atmosfære. Yderligere observationer med James Webb er nødvendige for at afgøre om gasserne, der kan ses som et tegn på liv (en såkaldt biosignatur), er til stede på K2-18 b.Kilde:https://arxiv.org/html/2504.15916v1#bib.bib7 En anden dybere artikel:https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/evidence-biosignatures-k2-18b-flimsy/The problem with the detection:The “detection” of DMS in the near-infrared portion of the spectrum was very, very flimsy: at only 1-sigma significance, which means there's greater than a ~30% chance that the detection is a fluke. In all sub-field of physics and astronomy, a “1-sigma detection” is known as a non-detection; there is no meaningful signal seen here.While DMS on Earth may primarily arise from biological production mechanisms, it is found all throughout the Universe and, in those environments, is produced entirely by non-biological means. It's been found in the interstellar medium, including in the galactic center's large molecular cloud G+0.693-0.027. It's been produced abiotically in the laboratory right here on Earth (including since 1995) by simple processes, and can be made photochemically elsewhere in the Universe. And it's been found on comets as well, including on the famous comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, which was the target of ESA's Rosetta mission.Hvad kan man egentlig med JWST?En artikel har undersøgt JWST's nøjagtighed og mener ikke at det teleskop er i stand til at give definitivt bevis for noget som dette. “Characterizing rocky or sub-Neptune-size exoplanets with JWST is an intricate task, and moves us away from the notion of finding a definitive “silver bullet” biosignature gas. Indeed, JWST results necessitate us to allow “parallel interpretations” that will perhaps not be resolved until the next generation of observatories.” https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12946--------------------------------------------2: Hvornår er det okay at trykke på 'BIG NEWS' knappen?Back in 2021, the astrobiology community held a workshop on standards of evidence for biosignatures, which led to a community report discussing responsible standards of evidence and quantifying seven different levels of confidence for announcing biosignatures, with the lowest-confidence levels going to detections that cannot discriminate between different scenarios and mid-confidence levels going to definitive detections that cannot rule out abiotic pathways. To announce “we've found a biosignature” would require multiple, independent, unambiguous signatures of molecules that cannot be produced abiotically at all.Kilde: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.1429317. April: I en Astronom Facebook gruppe:" This is an appeal. I am very sorry to bring this up in these difficult times, but I think that this latest astronomy news on extraterrestrial life goes very far beyond what in my opinion is responsible science communication. You could argue that this generates excitement in the public that is very much needed, but I think it is very damaging in the long run. Our colleagues from other fields will not take us serious anymore if we go on like this. We are doing fantastic stuff, also the group that has pushed this news. We don't need this, also not now."Og så blev der ellers diskuteret!Hvad jeg mener: Hvis man får opmærksomhed får man funding. Men når man overvurderer et resultat, så skader det troværdigheden. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------3: Planet X eller Planet 9.Vi har måske fået vores første rigtige glimt af Planet Nine! Eksperter siger, at et mystisk objekt, som netop er blevet opdaget i to infrarøde himmelundersøgelser, er det hidtil stærkeste bevis for Planet 9. Planet 9 blev første gang foreslået i 2016 for at forklare de mærkelige baner for islegemer uden for Neptun, og man mener, at den er en massiv, fjern verden - måske mere end ti gange Jordens masse - som lurer langt uden for Pluto. Nu har astronomer under ledelse af Terry Long Phan fra National Tsing Hua University identificeret et svagt objekt i data fra rumteleskoperne IRAS (1983) og AKARI (2006), som ser ud til at have bevæget sig lige akkurat nok til at antyde, at den kredser om solen fra omkring 700 astronomiske enheder væk - ca. 65 milliarder kilometer. Baseret på dens infrarøde lysstyrke ville denne kandidat være mere massiv end Neptun og kan befinde sig i et vildt langstrakt kredsløb, der tager tusindvis af år at fuldføre.Selv om objektets identitet endnu ikke er bekræftet, skiller denne opdagelse sig ud, fordi den er synlig i begge datasæt - noget, som tidligere Planet Nine-kandidater manglede. Der er planlagt opfølgende observationer ved hjælp af kraftige teleskoper som Dark Energy Camera i Chile. Hvis den er ægte, kan Planet Nine give en hidtil uset indsigt i vores solsystems tidlige dage, herunder muligheden for, at den blev dannet nær de gigantiske planeter og blev kastet udad - eller blev indfanget fra et helt andet stjernesystem. Med næste generations observatorier som Vera C. Rubin-observatoriet og Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, der kommer online, siger astronomerne, at Planet Nines skjulesteder hurtigt forsvinder.https://arxiv.org/pdf/2504.17288https://videnskab.dk/rummet/hvor-taet-er-vi-paa-at-finde-planet-9/Bedste billede er sandkorn på en højtaler, der lægger sig i mønstre alt efter resonans frekvens af lyden der bliver afspillet. På samme måde hiver og trækker de store ydre planeter i de mindre objekter (planeter, asteroider, kometer) i solsystemet. Disse resonanser kan have afgørende for dannelse af liv som Uffe var inde på. De kan nemlig være afgørende for hvornår det sidste store bombardament skete.

The 365 Days of Astronomy, the daily podcast of the International Year of Astronomy 2009
Awesome Astronomy - JWST & Square Kilometre Array with Chris North

The 365 Days of Astronomy, the daily podcast of the International Year of Astronomy 2009

Play Episode Listen Later May 21, 2025 16:36


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HeOVh7ck3D821 Paul Hill, Ralph Wilkins and Dr. Jenifer “Dr. Dust” Millard host.  Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce. From Dec 28, 2021. Our chat with Dr. Chris North from our live show to ease the boredom of covid lockdowns.  We ask Chris astronomy questions from our listeners: • Why are astronomers so sure that the recent interstellar comet came from outside the solar system • Which is going to be the most exciting telescope, the James Webb Space Telescope or the Square Kilometer Array? • What is the most exciting discovery we can expect from the James Webb Space Telescope and the Square Kilometer Array? • How the James Webb Space Telescope and Square Kilometer Array will work.   Chris North is a Senior Lecturer in the School of Physics and Astronomy at Cardiff University and host of the Pythagorean Astronomy podcast at pythagastro.uk. Chris is Director of Recruitment and Admissions and the Head of Public Engagement. Working on public engagement in print and TV, education and data visualization for a range of projects, most notably the Gravity Exploration Institute.   We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs.  Just visit: https://www.patreon.com/365DaysOfAstronomy and donate as much as you can! Share the podcast with your friends and send the Patreon link to them too!  Every bit helps! Thank you! ------------------------------------ Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness! http://cosmoquest.org/Donate This show is made possible through your donations.  Thank you! (Haven't donated? It's not too late! Just click!) ------------------------------------ The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Lasers VS Space Junk, Missions Overdelivering, Asteroids Already Mined

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 20, 2025 20:46


Which space mission would I save from cancellation if I could? Is fighting space junk with lasers a good idea or not? What if we find asteroids that have already been mined? And in our Q&A+ on patreon, how do we measure masses of black holes ? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] How Liquid Water Can Hide on Mars

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 19, 2025 34:43


So far we couldn't find liquid water on Mars. But there are still places where it can hide from us. One of them is pockets under the ice. How can it exist there and which possible ways do we have to detect it? Finding out in this interview.

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Eyes for Plato // Water Ice in Another Star System // Venus Tectonics

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 16, 2025 18:29


ESA's PLATO mission gets its eyes installed, Webb finds water ice in another star system, could it be dark matter and not dark energy that's evolving over time? And in our longer [Space Bites+] on Patreon, researchers have found that hardy bacteria are evolving to thrive in spacecraft clean rooms.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Cubesats VS Big Missions, EM Protection from Space Radiation, Discovering Exomoons

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 14, 2025 20:01


Why risk sending big space missions instead of swarms of cubesats? Can NASA protect future Mars astronauts from radiation with EM-rockets? How close are we to discovering our first exomoon? And in our Q&A+ version, which sci-fi tech is the closest to becoming a reality? Answering all that and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] How Quantum Coronagraphs Will Help Us See Earth-Like Planets Around Sun-Like Stars

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 14, 2025 41:10


Our current tech doesn't allow us to block light from Sun-like stars to see Earth-like planets. The brightness difference is just too high. One of the ways we can achieve it is with quantum coronagraphs. What are they and how do they work? Finding out in this interview.

Obsesión por el Cielo
Obsesión por el Cielo - #1,119

Obsesión por el Cielo

Play Episode Listen Later May 14, 2025 55:21


Noticias de Astronomía y Exploración del Espacio – Mayo 13, 2025. En este programa presentamos, comentamos y explicamos dos o tres noticias astronómicas y de exploración del espacio que fueron dadas a conocer en la semana, y que nos parecieron de particular relevancia e interés. Además, Pablo Lonnie Pacheco, de “Cielos Despejados,” nos presenta sus efemérides astronómicas. Esta semana: + 0) Visualización de la nebulosa Gum-31 en 3D. https://phys.org/news/2025-05-webb-visualization-reveals-3d-cosmic.html https://www.universe-of-learning.org/contents/news/new-nasa-3d-visualization-explores-the-carina-nebula-complex.html + 1) JWST estudia la atmósfera del exoplaneta TOI-421b. https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/jwst-sees-a-unique-mini-neptune-the-first-to-match-predictions/ https://phys.org/news/2025-05-webb-veil-common-mysterious-exoplanet.html https://www.sci.news/astronomy/webb-atmospheric-makeup-sub-neptune-toi-421b-13880.html https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adcd76 + 2) Oscilaciones estelares pueden determinar su edad. https://phys.org/news/2025-05-astronomers-tune-music-nearby-star.html https://keckobservatory.org/hd-219134/ https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/adc737  

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Why Keep Voyagers Alive, Life with No DNA, Confidence in the Distant Ladder

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2025 20:24


Is keeping the Voyagers active a waste of money and time on the Deep Space Network? Could you play catch with a baseball-mass black hole? How confident are we in the distance ladder? And in our Q&A+ version, does it make sense to film a movie in space? Answering all that and more in this Q&A show.

SETI Live
Tiny Asteroids, Big Threats: JWST Reveals a Hidden World of Mini Asteroids

SETI Live

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2025 31:21


One significant threat to life here on Earth is the possibility that a massive asteroid will collide with our planet and destroy life as we know it. To understand the possibilities, large surveys of the sky have found around 95% of potentially hazardous asteroids larger than a kilometer. Smaller asteroids, however, can also cause massive amounts of damage. Estimates range from 40 to 60 percent when it comes to asteroids over 100 meters in diameter, which would be considered city-killers. Even smaller asteroids, such as the 20-meter one that exploded over Chelyabinsk in 2013, can cause destruction and injury. The more asteroids we can find, the better our predictions and future protections will be. In light of this threat, scientists have used the JWST to detect 138 of the smallest asteroids (as small as 10 meters) ever observed in the asteroid belt. These tiny asteroids are important because they can become near-Earth objects (NEOs), posing a risk to Earth through possible impacts, including powerful explosions. By analyzing the size and frequency of asteroids, researchers found a significant change in the population of asteroids around 100 meters in size, likely due to collisions breaking larger asteroids into smaller ones. The observed asteroids originated from known asteroid families and were detected using advanced tracking and infrared imaging techniques. This research enhances our understanding of asteroid behavior and may aid in predicting and mitigating future asteroid threats. Join planetary astronomer Franck Marchis in a conversation with lead authors Artem Y. Burdanov and Julien de Wit as they discuss these smaller asteroids and what they can reveal about potential threats to our planet. (Recorded live 1 May 2025.)

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] How KSP Helps Designing Real-Life Space Mission

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 12, 2025 39:04


The Kerbal Space Program is a fun game, but also an incredible tool for simulating a realistic space exploration program. According to a new paper, people playing the game can help develop innovative ideas that can turn into real missions, especially with the development and integration of reusable rockets like Starship and New Glenn.

c’t uplink
Was Citizen Science leisten kann | c't uplink

c’t uplink

Play Episode Listen Later May 10, 2025 34:59


Bürgerwissenschaft oder auch Citizen Science geht dank Smartphones und anderen Kleinstcomputern oft richtig komfortabel – sei es zum Vögel zählen, zum Feinstaub messen oder auch zum Kartieren und Dokumentieren bestimmter Orte. In dieser Folge des c't uplink sprechen wir deshalb darüber, was Citizen Science leisten kann. Die Idee, viele Leute zum Mitforschen zu bewegen, ist gar nicht so neu: Das erste bürgerwissenschaftliche Projekt war vor 125 Jahren eine Vogelzählaktion in den USA. Unser Titelthema zu Citizen Science lesen Sie in c't 10/2025: https://www.heise.de/select/ct/2025/10 Links zur Folge: - mit:forschen! (Citizen-Science-Plattform für Deutschland, Projektsuche): https://www.mitforschen.org/projekte - Schweiz forscht: https://www.schweizforscht.ch/projekte - Österreich forscht: https://www.citizen-science.at/projekte - European Citizen Science Platform: https://eu-citizen.science/projects - Citizen Science-Tag der Leibniz Uni Hannover: https://www.uni-hannover.de/de/universitaet/aktuelles/veranstaltungen/citizen-science-tag (Do, 15. Mai, 9-16 Uhr) - Noch mehr Links aus c't 10/2025: https://ct.de/y6xd

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Spying on Spy Satellites // Official NASA Budget Cuts // Dragonfly Milestone

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 9, 2025 18:57


The official NASA cuts are here. Several missions reach big milestones. The Solar Gravitational Lens will be challenging to use, and in our special bonus version on Patreon, [Space Bites+] an additional story about New Horizons scanning the clouds of hydrogen around the Solar System.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Smoking Gun Biosignatures, Dyson Spheres vs Warp Drives, Adopting the Metric System

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 8, 2025 20:08


Which evidence will be a definite smoking gun when it comes to finding extraterrestrial life? Why is a Dyson sphere more realistic than warp drives? Will America ever adopt the metric system? And in our Q&A+ version, will China be collaborating with other nations in space? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science
TOI-270 d: Unveiling the secrets of a sub-Neptune

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science

Play Episode Listen Later May 7, 2025 59:46


TOI-270 d is revealing secrets about the most common type of planet in our galaxy, sub-Neptunes. Sarah Al-Ahmed is joined by planetary geochemist Chris Glein from the Southwest Research Insitute to discuss his team’s new analysis of its atmosphere, using data from JWST and insights from Earth analogs. Then, The Planetary Society’s Director of Government Relations, Jack Kiraly, breaks down the historic budget cuts proposed for NASA in the U.S. President’s “skinny” budget request, including a 47% reduction to its science program funding. We close out with Bruce Betts and What’s Up. Discover more at: https://www.planetary.org/planetary-radio/2025-toi-270-dSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] Vera Rubin Will Forever Change Astronomy. Here's Exactly How

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 5, 2025 54:53


Vera Rubin Telescope (aka LSST) is finally ready. We're expecting first light in the coming months. It will find Planet 9 (if it exists), discover thousands of new asteroids, millions of new supernovae and will change the way we do astronomy with its surveys of the night sky. Here's how it will do all that.

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science
From backyard telescopes to global reach: AstroKobi and the power of short-form space videos

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 30, 2025 59:28


How does someone go from stargazing in a rural Australian backyard to inspiring millions around the world about space science? This week, Sarah Al-Ahmed sits down with Kobi Brown, better known as AstroKobi, to explore how his passion for the Cosmos and a knack for short-form storytelling launched his science communication career. They discuss the evolution of space outreach in the digital age, the power of social media to ignite curiosity, and how a new generation of space communicators is reshaping the way we connect with the Universe. You'll also hear the latest space policy update from Jack Kiraly, director of government relations at The Planetary Society, including developments affecting NASA’s science programs and the confirmation process for a new NASA administrator. We close out the show with What’s Up with Bruce Betts, chief scientist of The Planetary Society, and a discussion of direct imaging of exoplanets. Discover more at: https://www.planetary.org/planetary-radio/2025-astrokobiSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Dinosaurs VS The Asteroid, Infinite Gravity, Real Autonomy of ISS

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 29, 2025 19:19


Is gravity infinite? Did the dinosaurs feel the effects of the asteroid before it crashed? How long would the ISS survive without support? Would potential life on K2-18b be trapped in their gravity well? And in our Q&A+ edition, is Vera Rubin telescope DOGE-proof? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] The Tricky Part of Finding Extraterrestrial Life

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 28, 2025 41:40


Finding extraterrestrial life is a goal for a lot of space missions. Telescopes are analysing distant planets in search of biosignatures. We've spent a lot of time thinking about what it will be like to find life on other planets. But what if we don't? What happens then? Finding out in this interview.

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Moon Ejecta Hitting Earth // China's Satellite Rescue // Asteroid Closeup

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 25, 2025 18:19


Lucy's close up images of another asteroid, why Mars has a lopsided magnetic field, Chinese engineers rescue a pair of satellites with gravitational slingshots, and new hints about where Mars's carbon dioxide atmosphere went. In our longer Space Bites+ on Patreon, a proposed human mission to both Mars and the asteroid Ceres.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Pessimism Regarding Humanity, Dark Stars, Source Kilonova | Q&A 315

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 24, 2025 21:03


Obsesión por el Cielo
Obsesión por el Cielo - #1,116

Obsesión por el Cielo

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 23, 2025 55:28


Noticias de Astronomía y Exploración del Espacio – Abril 22, 2025. En este programa presentamos, comentamos y explicamos dos o tres noticias astronómicas y de exploración del espacio que fueron dadas a conocer en la semana, y que nos parecieron de particular relevancia e interés. Además, Pablo Lonnie Pacheco, de “Cielos Despejados,” nos presenta sus efemérides astronómicas. Esta semana: + 0) Imagen de la nebulosa planetaria NGC 1514 por el JWST. https://phys.org/news/2025-04-webb-dying-star-energetic-display.html https://www.sci.news/astronomy/webb-planetary-nebula-ngc-1514-13827.html https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2025/news-2025-118 + 1) JWST encuentra evidencia de posible vida en el exoplaneta K2-18b. https://www.sci.news/astronomy/webb-biosignature-gases-atmosphere-k2-18b-13837.html https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/04/250416204034.htm https://phys.org/news/2025-04-indicators-alien-life-astrophysicist.html https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adc1c8 + 2) Galaxias enanas aparentemente sin materia oscura. https://phys.org/news/2025-04-evidence-dark-free-dwarf-galaxy.html https://keckobservatory.org/dmf-dwarf-galaxy/ https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/adae11 https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2025/03/aa53522-24/aa53522-24.html y https://phys.org/news/2025-04-astronomers-explore-globular-cluster-ultra.html https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03132  

Das Universum
DU128 - Das schwarze Loch frisst seinen kleinen Freund

Das Universum

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 22, 2025 91:07 Transcription Available


In Folge 128 spannt es wieder mal. Es gibt neues von der “Hubble Tension” die uns zeigt, was wir übers Universum noch nicht wissen. Dann erzählt Ruth davon, wie das schwarze Loch im Zentrum der Milchstraße vor langer Zeit seinen kleinen Freund aufgefressen hat. Evi hat in einem Sci-Fi-Film der 1980er Jahre jede Menge moderne Medienkritik gefunden und wir stellen fest, dass man sich vom Universum nichts wünschen darf. Wenn ihr uns unterstützen wollt, könnt ihr das hier tun: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/PodcastDasUniversum Oder hier: https://steadyhq.com/de/dasuniversum Oder hier: https://www.patreon.com/dasuniversum

Horizonte de Eventos
Horizonte de Eventos - Episódio 72 - Aurora Em Netuno, Escudo de Poeira E Nebulosa da Hélice

Horizonte de Eventos

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 20, 2025 20:58


Auroras em Netuno: Uma Descoberta HistóricaO Telescópio Espacial James Webb (JWST) fez história em março de 2025 ao capturar as primeiras imagens diretas de auroras em Netuno, o gigante gelado mais distante do nosso Sistema Solar. Esta descoberta marca um ponto de virada em nossa compreensão não apenas de Netuno, mas também dos processos auroras em planetas gigantes gasosos.As observações do JWST revelaram que a atmosfera superior de Netuno esfriou em várias centenas de graus nas últimas décadas, atingindo temperaturas próximas a 200 graus. Esta queda significativa de temperatura, combinada com a inclinação peculiar do campo magnético do planeta, pode explicar por que as auroras de Netuno permaneceram ocultas dos astrônomos por tanto tempo.Netuno também é conhecido por seus ventos extremos, que podem atingir velocidades superiores a 2.100 km/h, os mais rápidos registrados em qualquer planeta do Sistema Solar. Estas correntes de ar intensas, combinadas com formações de nuvens intrigantes, criam um ambiente atmosférico complexo que os cientistas ainda estão tentando compreender completamente.O Escudo Eletrodinâmico de Poeira: Revolucionando a Exploração LunarA NASA desenvolveu e testou com sucesso o Escudo Eletrodinâmico de Poeira (EDS), uma inovação que promete transformar a maneira como lidamos com um dos maiores desafios da exploração lunar: a poeira lunar abrasiva e eletricamente carregada.O EDS utiliza forças elétricas para levantar e remover o regolito lunar das superfícies, mantendo equipamentos críticos livres de poeira prejudicial. A tecnologia foi demonstrada com sucesso na superfície lunar durante a Missão 1 Blue Ghost da Firefly Aerospace, concluída em março de 2025.Este teste bem-sucedido representa um marco significativo na exploração espacial, abrindo caminho para missões lunares mais seguras e duradouras. A tecnologia pode ser aplicada a uma variedade de superfícies e equipamentos, incluindo painéis solares, radiadores térmicos, visores de capacetes e instrumentos científicos.A Nebulosa Hélice: O Fantasma de um Planeta DestruídoA Nebulosa Hélice, conhecida informalmente como o "Olho de Deus", abriga um segredo sombrio: dados do Observatório de Raios-X Chandra descobriram que a anã branca no centro da nebulosa, WD 2226-210, pode ter destruído um planeta que orbitava muito próximo a ela.A anã branca está emitindo raios-X de uma maneira que sugere a presença de material planetário sendo acretado pela estrela. Décadas de emissão constante de raios-X indicam que detritos de um planeta do tamanho de Júpiter estão caindo constantemente sobre a superfície da anã branca.Esta descoberta tem implicações profundas para nossa compreensão do destino final dos sistemas planetários, incluindo nosso próprio Sistema Solar. Em aproximadamente 5 bilhões de anos, nosso Sol seguirá um caminho evolutivo semelhante, expandindo-se em uma gigante vermelha antes de se transformar em uma anã branca.Uma Visão Interconectada do CosmosEstas três descobertas ilustram a natureza dinâmica e interconectada do universo. Elas nos lembram que o cosmos está em constante mudança e destacam o poder da curiosidade humana e da exploração científica para desvendar seus mistérios.Se você gostou deste vídeo, não se esqueça de deixar seu like, se inscrever no canal e ativar as notificações para não perder nenhum conteúdo sobre as maravilhas do cosmos. Compartilhe com seus amigos que também se interessam por astronomia!#Astronomia #JamesWebb #Netuno #Auroras #NASA #EscudoDePoeiraLunar #NebulosaHelice #Ciencia #Espaco

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Origin of Oumuamua, Upside Down Venus, Space Station Made of Starships | Q&A 313

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 17, 2025 22:42


Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Protocol for an Asteroid Strike, China Overtaking NASA, Mining the Moon | Q&A 312

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 15, 2025 21:57


Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Nearby Supernova is Coming // Stripping Stars // Limits for Titan Life

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 11, 2025 21:53


Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Universe Inside a Black Hole, Consequences of JWST Failure, State of SETI

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2025 19:12


What consequences would Astronomy face if JWST had failed? Does SETI still do good work? Does our Universe live inside of a giant black hole? And in the free addition of [Q&A+] on Patreon, can there be an experiment that would provide proof of alien life? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Universe Inside a Black Hole, Consequences of JWST Failure, State of SETI

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2025


What consequences would Astronomy face if JWST had failed? Does SETI still do good work? Does our Universe live inside of a giant black hole? And in the free addition of [Q&A+] on Patreon, can there be an experiment that would provide proof of alien life? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Revolutionary Mercury Mission Concept // Dust Shield for the Moon // First Crewed Polar Mission

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 4, 2025


Webb discovers auroras on Neptune, and measures the exact size of Asteroid 2024 YR4, the first Private Mission to carry humans on a polar orbit, a mission that could reach and explore Mercury using only a solar sail. And in our bonus story on Patreon, what would it take to build a sample return mission to Io?

Universe Today Podcast
[Space Bites] Revolutionary Mercury Mission Concept // Dust Shield for the Moon // First Crewed Polar Mission

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 4, 2025 19:49


Webb discovers auroras on Neptune, and measures the exact size of Asteroid 2024 YR4, the first Private Mission to carry humans on a polar orbit, a mission that could reach and explore Mercury using only a solar sail. And in our bonus story on Patreon, what would it take to build a sample return mission to Io?

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Dying Moon Landers, Gravitational Waves from Betelgeuse, Furthest Galaxies

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 3, 2025


Why don't moon landers just heat themselves to live through the lunar night? Will Betelgeuse's explosion cause a lot of gravitational waves? Is it even theoretically possible to accelerate close to the speed of light? And in our free bonus question on Patreon, what is my dream space mission? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Dying Moon Landers, Gravitational Waves from Betelgeuse, Furthest Galaxies

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 3, 2025 23:04


Why don't moon landers just heat themselves to live through the lunar night? Will Betelgeuse's explosion cause a lot of gravitational waves? Is it even theoretically possible to accelerate close to the speed of light? And in our free bonus question on Patreon, what is my dream space mission? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A show.

Universe Today Podcast
[Q&A] Nearby Rogue Planets, Beaming Power from Space, Solar Sail Propulsion

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 1, 2025 21:43


Could there be rouge planets floating in space between us and Alpha Centauri system? Will the Chinese be beaming power from a space station to Earth? Will solar sails be used for propulsion in our lifetime? And in our free bonus question on Patreon, how Lagrange points work for different planets and moons? Answering all these questions and more in this Q&A.

Universe Today Podcast
[Interview] Can We Fix Liquid Mirror Telescopes' Biggest Problem?

Universe Today Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 31, 2025 31:37


Liquid mirror telescopes exist. But there's a big problem with them. They can only look directly up. Can we fix it? Can they work beyond the Earth's surface, in orbit or on the Moon? Finding out in this interview.

The John Batchelor Show
JWST: MORE UNEXPLAINED GALAXIES 300 million years AFTER THE BIG BANG. BOB ZIMMERMAN BEHINDTHEBLACK.COM

The John Batchelor Show

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 28, 2025 4:40


JWST: MORE UNEXPLAINED GALAXIES 300 million years AFTER THE BIG BANG. BOB ZIMMERMANBEHINDTHEBLACK.COM 1950

The John Batchelor Show
JWST: OXYGEN AT 300 MILLON YEARS. BOB ZIMMERMAN BEHINDTHEBLACK.COM

The John Batchelor Show

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 27, 2025 7:02


JWST: OXYGEN AT 300 MILLON YEARS. BOB ZIMMERMAN BEHINDTHEBLACK.COM 1950