Astronomy Daily - The Podcast

Highlights:- Spectacular Daytime Fireball: On June 26th, a brilliant fireball illuminated the southeastern US before exploding near Atlanta, Georgia. We discuss the details of this cosmic event, including eyewitness accounts and the impressive impact energy that rattled windows across the region. Meteorite hunters quickly descended on the area, looking for fragments of this rare occurrence.- Axiom Mission 4 Launch: The podcast covers the successful docking of the Axiom Mission 4 spacecraft to the International Space Station, marking another milestone in private space exploration. We highlight the diverse crew and their upcoming research and outreach activities during their two-week stay in orbit.- The Little Dipper Exploration: Discover the secrets of the Little Dipper, including its dim stars and the significance of Polaris, the North Star. We delve into its historical navigation importance and how light pollution affects visibility for stargazers.- Lunar Construction Innovations: With NASA's Artemis program aiming for lunar exploration, we explore new research on using lunar regolith for constructing habitats on the Moon. This innovative approach leverages light-based sintering technology, potentially revolutionizing how we build in space.- Advances in Solar Observations: Researchers have developed coronal adaptive optics, providing unprecedented clarity of the Sun's corona. We discuss the implications of these new images for understanding solar phenomena and the technology's potential for future solar studies.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Steve signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.✍️ Episode ReferencesDaytime Fireball Reports[American Meteor Society](https://www.amsmeteors.org/)Axiom Mission 4 Details[Axiom Space](https://www.axiomspace.com/)Little Dipper Information[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Lunar Construction Research[University of Arkansas](https://www.uark.edu/)Coronal Adaptive Optics Study[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Highlights:- NASA's Space Launch System Test Anomaly:During a recent firing test, observers noted unusual exhaust emissions and debris, prompting a thorough investigation into the booster's performance and future applications for the Artemis missions.- Rare Daytime Fireball Event: A large meteor created a stunning daytime fireball over Georgia, visible even to satellite instruments. We explore the rarity of such events and the implications of potential fragments impacting the ground, including reports of damage to a home.- Legal Challenges for SpaceX: We delve into the legal troubles facing SpaceX as the Mexican government threatens to sue over contamination from a recent Starship explosion. This incident highlights ongoing environmental concerns and the complexities of regulatory compliance in the space industry.- Lunar Dichotomy Research: Exciting new research sheds light on the differences between the near and far sides of the Moon, suggesting that trace minerals like chlorine may play a crucial role in this longstanding mystery. We discuss the implications of these findings for our understanding of lunar geology and future exploration missions.- The Incredible Story of a Con Man: We recount the astonishing tale of Robert J. Hunt, who successfully posed as an astronaut and deceived many with his elaborate fabrications. His story serves as a captivating reminder of the lengths to which some will go in pursuit of their dreams.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - NASA's Space Launch System test anomaly10:00 - Rare daytime fireball event20:00 - Legal challenges for SpaceX30:00 - Lunar dichotomy research40:00 - The incredible story of a con man✍️ Episode ReferencesNASA TV Update[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Daytime Fireball Information[American Meteor Association](https://www.amsmeteors.org/)SpaceX Legal Challenges[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Lunar Dichotomy Research[Nature Communications](https://www.nature.com/ncomms/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Private Spaceflight Anomaly: In this episode, we discuss a recent incident involving the Nyx capsule during the SpaceX Transporter 14 mission. Despite a communication loss and a failed parachute deployment leading to a tragic outcome, the Exploration Company views the mission as a partial success, highlighting the technical milestones achieved.- NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Innovations: We explore how NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, after nearly two decades in operation, is performing new manoeuvres to gather deeper insights into the Martian subsurface. The orbiter's ability to roll 120 degrees has significantly enhanced its radar capabilities, allowing it to map ice deposits crucial for future exploration.- Nova Philip A celestial spectacle unfolds as the nova Philip bursts into visibility, transforming from a faint star to one bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. We delve into the fascinating process of classical nova explosions and provide tips for stargazers hoping to catch a glimpse of this transient phenomenon.- Exoplanet Habitability Analysis: We discuss a new statistical analysis of exoplanets that has identified promising candidates for life. By examining key characteristics of both planets and their stars, researchers have categorised exoplanets based on their potential habitability, with Kepler 22b emerging as a leading candidate for further investigation.- NASA and Australia's Lunar Laser Communications: We highlight an exciting collaboration between NASA and the Australian National University to develop laser communication technologies for the Artemis 2 mission. This innovative approach promises to enhance data transmission speeds and efficiency for future lunar and deep space missions.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Private spaceflight anomaly10:00 - NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter innovations20:00 - Nova Philip30:00 - Exoplanet habitability analysis40:00 - NASA and Australia's lunar laser communications✍️ Episode ReferencesNyx Capsule Mission Update[Celestis](https://www.celestis.com/)Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Nova Philip Information[All Sky Automated Survey](https://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~assn/ASAS.html)Exoplanet Habitability Study[UC Irvine](https://www.uci.edu/)NASA and ANU Lunar Collaboration[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Highlights:- James Webb Space Telescope's First Exoplanet Discovery: In this episode, we celebrate a monumental achievement by the James Webb Space Telescope as it successfully images its first exoplanet, TWA 7B. This discovery, detailed in the journal Nature, showcases Webb's advanced capabilities in probing the atmospheres of alien worlds, revealing a young planetary system hidden within a swirling disc of dust and debris.- Axiom Space's Ax-4 Mission: We discuss the historic docking of Axiom Space's Ax-4 mission with the International Space Station, marking a significant milestone for private spaceflight. Commanded by former NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson, this mission features an international crew and over 60 planned science experiments, setting a new record for Axiom missions.- Fast Radio Burst Traced to NASA Satellite: A surprising development in astronomy as scientists trace a fast radio burst back to NASA's defunct Relay 2 satellite. This unexpected source challenges previous assumptions about these mysterious signals and opens new avenues for studying cosmic events and monitoring defunct satellites in Earth's orbit.- SpaceX's Rebuilding Efforts: We delve into SpaceX's extensive rebuilding efforts following an anomaly during a static fire test of Starship 36. Despite significant damage at their Massey test stand, SpaceX remains optimistic about their progress on new infrastructure and plans for future launches.- Nicer X-Ray Telescope Update: NASA engineers are working to resolve issues with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (Nicer) X-ray telescope, which has temporarily halted its tracking capabilities. We explore the telescope's crucial role in studying neutron stars and other extreme cosmic phenomena, despite its operational challenges.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - James Webb Space Telescope's first exoplanet discovery10:00 - Axiom Space's AXE4 mission20:00 - Fast radio burst traced to NASA satellite30:00 - SpaceX's rebuilding efforts40:00 - Nicer X-ray telescope update✍️ Episode ReferencesJames Webb Space Telescope[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Axiom Space Ax-4 Mission[Axiom Space](https://www.axiomspace.com/)Fast Radio Burst Research[International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research](https://www.icrar.org/)SpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Nicer X-ray Telescope Information[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Highlights:- ISPACE's Lunar Landers Challenges: In this episode, we delve into the challenges faced by ISPACE as their second lunar lander mission, Resilience, reportedly crashed due to a malfunctioning laser rangefinder. We discuss the implications of this hardware failure during descent and the steps the company is taking to prevent future issues, including enhanced testing and potential upgrades to their navigation systems.- European Mission Possible Test Vehicle: We explore the partial success and failure of a European company's Mission Possible Test vehicle, which achieved orbit and re-entry but lost contact before touchdown. The company's transparent communication about the parachute deployment issue highlights a refreshing approach in the space industry.- Mapping the Milky Way: Astronomers have developed a new method for mapping the outer gas disk of the Milky Way, revealing its complex structure. Using data from the Gaia satellite, the team has created accurate maps that enhance our understanding of the galaxy's hydrogen disk and its interactions with nearby dwarf galaxies and dark matter.- Venus Co-Orbital Asteroids Discovery: We discuss the intriguing potential of Venus co-orbital asteroids, with new research suggesting that hundreds more may exist than previously thought. These elusive space rocks could provide valuable insights into near-Earth space and the dynamics of our solar system.- Double Hot Jupiters Explained: Scientists may have cracked the mystery of double hot Jupiters in binary star systems, proposing a new migration process that leads to the formation of these rare exoplanets. We examine the implications for our understanding of planet formation models and the future of exoplanet research.- Upcoming Space Launches: The week ahead promises a busy schedule of space launches, including Axiom Space's fourth private mission to the International Space Station, multiple SpaceX Falcon 9 missions, and the final flight of the Japanese H2A rocket. We highlight the significance of these launches and their contributions to ongoing space exploration efforts.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - ISPACE's lunar lander challenges10:00 - European Mission Possible Test vehicle20:00 - Mapping the Milky Way30:00 - Venus co-orbital asteroids discovery40:00 - Double hot Jupiters explained50:00 - Upcoming space launches✍️ Episode ReferencesISPACE Lunar Mission Update[ISPACE](https://ispace-inc.com/)European Mission Possible Test Vehicle[Exploration Company](https://www.explorationcompany.com/)Milky Way Mapping Research[Gaia Mission](https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Gaia)Venus Co-Orbital Asteroids Study[Valerio Carruba Research](https://www.unesp.br/)Double Hot Jupiters Research[Yale University](https://www.yale.edu/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Vera Rubin Observatory's First Images: In this episode, we celebrate the release of the first breathtaking images from the Vera Rubin Observatory, a monumental achievement in deep space exploration. This powerful telescope is set to transform our understanding of the universe over the next decade, capturing comprehensive views of the southern sky every three days with its remarkable 3.2 billion pixel camera, aiding in the discovery of dark matter and energy.- Potential Lunar Impact from Asteroid 2024 YR4: We discuss the intriguing possibility of a dramatic encounter between the asteroid 2024 YR4 and the Moon, with new data increasing the odds of impact. This event could release energy comparable to a large nuclear explosion and create a spectacular meteor shower visible from Earth, while also posing risks to orbiting satellites.- AXE4 Mission Launch Update: Exciting news from the realm of private spaceflight as SpaceX and Axiom Space announce a new launch date for the AXE4 mission to the International Space Station. With an international crew of astronauts, this mission will mark a significant milestone in global participation in space exploration, featuring over 60 planned science experiments.- Decoding Ancient Radio Signals: We delve into groundbreaking research that reveals how scientists are decoding a mysterious radio signal from the universe's earliest stars. This 21 centimetre signal offers unprecedented insights into the cosmos's infancy and the formation of Population 3 stars, enhancing our understanding of the universe's evolution.- ESA's Biomass Satellite Insights: We explore the stunning first images from ESA's biomass satellite, which is revolutionising our understanding of Earth's ecosystems. With its unique radar capabilities, the satellite provides a 3D view of forests and uncovers hidden geological structures, contributing invaluable data for climate models and conservation efforts.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Vera Rubin Observatory's first images10:00 - Potential lunar impact from asteroid 2024 YR420:00 - AXE4 mission launch update30:00 - Decoding ancient radio signals40:00 - ESA's biomass satellite insights✍️ Episode ReferencesVera Rubin Observatory[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Asteroid 2024 YR4 Study[Astrophysical Journal Letters](https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/0004-637X)AXE4 Mission Information[Axiom Space](https://www.axiomspace.com/)Radio Signal Research[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)ESA's Biomass Satellite[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

(00:00:00) Welcome to Astronomy Daily (00:01:18) Psyche mission update (00:02:45) Abell 2255 galaxy cluster (00:06:28) Arcstone mission (00:11:28) June's Bootid meteor shower (00:12:56) SpaceX Starship incident (00:16:26) And that's a wrap! Highlights:- Psyche Mission Update: In this episode, we explore the latest developments from NASA's Psyche mission as the spacecraft resumes its journey towards the metal-rich asteroid Psyche after reigniting its plasma thrusters. We discuss the mission's innovative electric propulsion system and how it allows for efficient navigation through the solar system, ensuring its arrival at the asteroid in August 2029.- Abell 2255 Galaxy Cluster: Astronomers have captured the deepest and highest resolution images of the Abell 2255 galaxy cluster, revealing intricate details of its merging galaxies and the enigmatic radio-emitting tendrils that trail behind. This research could provide insights into the evolution of radio galaxies and the interaction of supermassive black holes with the intergalactic medium.- Arcstone Mission: NASA is set to launch the Arcstone mission, a groundbreaking technology demonstration aimed at improving the calibration of Earth-viewing sensors in orbit. By measuring lunar reflectance, Arcstone seeks to establish a universal standard for the international scientific community, enhancing the accuracy of remote sensing data for future missions.- June's Bootid Meteor Shower: As June's unpredictable Bootid meteor shower approaches its peak on June 27, we discuss the origins of this annual event and what viewers can expect as Earth passes through the debris trails of Comet 7P/Pons-Winnecke.- SpaceX Starship Incident: We cover the unfortunate incident involving SpaceX's Starship 36, which exploded during a static fire test at the Starbase site. Initial analyses point to a failure of a composite overwrapped pressure vessel, but thankfully, no injuries were reported. We discuss the implications for the Starship program and the ongoing investigations.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Steve signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Psyche mission update10:00 - Abell 2255 galaxy cluster20:00 - Arcstone mission25:00 - June's budded meteor shower30:00 - SpaceX Starship incident✍️ Episode ReferencesPsyche Mission Update[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Abell 2255 Research[Astronomy Journal](https://www.astronomy.com/)Arcstone Mission Details[NASA Langley Research Center](https://www.nasa.gov/)Bootid Meteor Shower Information[International Meteor Organization](https://www.imo.net/)SpaceX Starship Incident[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- SpaceX Starship Explosion: In this episode, we delve into the latest developments from SpaceX as their Starship spacecraft experienced an explosion during a static fire test at the Starbase site. Initial analyses suggest a failure of a composite overwrapped pressure vessel, but thankfully, no injuries were reported. We discuss the implications of this incident on the timeline for future flight tests and the challenges faced by the upper stage of the Starship programme.- Monstrous Oort Cloud Comet: Astronomers have made remarkable observations of the colossal comet C/2014 UN271 Bernardinelli-Bernstein, one of the largest Oort Cloud comets ever discovered, measuring 140 kilometres across. We explore its surprising activity, including jets of carbon monoxide gas, and its long journey towards the Sun, with a perihelion expected in January 2031.- Europe's Space Ambitions: French President Emmanuel Macron has called for Europe to reclaim its status as a global space power, particularly in the competitive low Earth orbit satellite market. We discuss his vision for increased investment and collaboration with international partners to build a robust European satellite infrastructure and the significance of this push for independence in space capabilities.- ESA's 50th Anniversary: The European Space Agency celebrates its half-century milestone with a new publication highlighting key achievements over the years. From landing on a comet to developing advanced satellite navigation systems, we reflect on the agency's pivotal role in advancing Europe's capabilities in space and its importance for maintaining independence in the field. To download the publication: https://esamultimedia.esa.int/docs/corporate/ESA_50_booklet.pdfFor more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX Starship explosion10:00 - Monstrous Oort Cloud comet20:00 - Europe's space ambitions30:00 - ESA's 50th anniversary✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Starship Update[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Oort Cloud Comet Discovery[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)European Space Initiatives[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)ESA 50yrs Publication Download (PDF): https://esamultimedia.esa.int/docs/corporate/ESA_50_booklet.pdfhttps://esamultimedia.esa.int/docs/corporate/ESA_50_booklet.pdfAstronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support

Highlights:- Axiom Mission 4 Update: In this episode, we provide the latest on Axiom Mission 4, which has faced delays as NASA, Axiom Space, and SpaceX review new launch opportunities following recent repairs on the ISS. The crew remains in quarantine, eagerly waiting for the green light to launch.- SpaceX Starship Setback: We discuss a significant setback for SpaceX's Starship program after a test at their Texas site resulted in an explosion. Initial findings suggest a failure of a composite overwrapped pressure vessel, leading to extensive damage but fortunately no injuries.- Surviving Snowball Earth: New research from MIT reveals how early complex life forms, or eukaryotes, may have survived the extreme conditions of Snowball Earth periods. The study suggests that meltwater ponds on ice surfaces could have served as crucial habitats for these organisms.- Birth of Galaxies: Groundbreaking research sheds light on how galaxies, including our Milky Way, formed during the cosmic noon. We delve into the findings surrounding Lyman Alpha emitters and their role in star formation, revealing that many are experiencing their first major starburst.- Real-Time Search for Alien Life: Exciting developments in the search for extraterrestrial intelligence are underway, as researchers repurpose astronomical alert systems to detect potential technosignatures, utilizing existing infrastructure to scan for signs of advanced civilizations.- Planetary Mysteries Explored: We tackle the enigma of why giant planets often reside at the far edges of their solar systems. New simulations suggest that chaotic interactions in early planetary systems may lead to these distant orbits, offering insights into the formation of our own solar system.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Axiom Mission 4 update10:00 - SpaceX Starship setback20:00 - Surviving Snowball Earth25:00 - Birth of galaxies30:00 - Real-time search for alien life35:00 - Planetary mysteries explored✍️ Episode ReferencesAxiom Mission 4 News[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)SpaceX Starship Incident[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Snowball Earth Research[MIT](https://www.mit.edu/)Galaxies Formation Study[Nature Communications](https://www.nature.com/ncomms/)SETI Research[SETI Institute](https://www.seti.org/)Planetary Formation Study[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support

Highlights:- Stunning Sculptor Galaxy Images: In this episode, we unveil breathtaking new images of the Sculptor Galaxy, captured using the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) at the Very Large Telescope in Chile. These intricate visuals reveal the galaxy's complex systems and have already led to the discovery of 500 new planetary nebulae, shedding light on the processes that govern star formation and galactic structure.- Insights into Sagittarius A: We discuss groundbreaking findings regarding the supermassive black hole at the centre of our Milky Way, Sagittarius A. New analyses from the Event Horizon Telescope indicate that it is spinning almost at maximum speed, with its rotational axis pointed directly at Earth, challenging existing theories about black hole behaviour.- Vera C. Rubin Observatory Launch: Anticipation builds for the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, set to conduct the most comprehensive survey of the night sky ever attempted. With its remarkable technology, this observatory aims to catalogue billions of stars and galaxies, marking a significant milestone in astronomical research.- Firefly Aerospace's Ocula: Firefly Aerospace is preparing for its next lunar mission, introducing Ocula, a new high-resolution lunar imaging service. This innovative technology aims to provide unprecedented imagery of the lunar surface, paving the way for future exploration and research.- Bogong Moths' Stellar Navigation: Fascinating research reveals that the Bogong moth may be the first insect known to use stars for long-distance navigation. This discovery highlights the intricate connections between life on Earth and the cosmos, especially in the face of challenges like light pollution.- SpaceX Starship Incident: We conclude with breaking news about SpaceX's latest Starship vehicle, which exploded during a test at the Starbase site in Texas. Thankfully, all personnel are safe, and the company is working to secure the test area.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Stunning Sculptor Galaxy images10:00 - Insights into Sagittarius A20:00 - Vera C. Rubin Observatory launch25:00 - Firefly Aerospace's Ocula30:00 - Bogong moths' stellar navigation35:00 - SpaceX Starship incident✍️ Episode ReferencesSculptor Galaxy Images[Astronomy Journal](https://www.astronomy.com/)Sagittarius A Research[Event Horizon Telescope](https://eventhorizontelescope.org/)Vera C. Rubin Observatory[Rubin Observatory](https://www.rubinobservatory.org/)Firefly Aerospace Ocula[Firefly Aerospace](https://www.fireflyspace.com/)Bogong Moths Navigation[Nature](https://www.nature.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Honda's Rocket Ventures: In this episode, we explore Honda's surprising foray into the world of space technology, as they successfully launched and landed an experimental reusable rocket. The Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) reached nearly 900 feet during its test flight in Japan, showcasing Honda's ambition to enter the satellite launch market by 2029.- European Aerospace Consolidation: Major players in the European aerospace sector are discussing a potential merger to create a more competitive space venture. With Airbus Defence and Space, Leonardo, and Thales Alenia Space considering this move, we delve into the implications for the European space industry and the timeline for potential approval.- Nyx Spacecraft Ambitions: The exploration company is setting its sights on human spaceflight with plans to develop a crewed version of the Nyx spacecraft. We discuss their vision and the challenges ahead, including the estimated cost and timeline for bringing this ambitious project to fruition.- Stellar Flybys and Earth's Climate: New research challenges the notion that passing stars have significantly influenced Earth's climate over the past 56 million years. We break down the findings and their implications for our understanding of climate change events like the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum.- Sally Ride Documentary: National Geographic's documentary, "Sally," takes a deep dive into the life of the first American woman in space. We highlight key aspects of her personal life, her contributions to NASA, and her legacy in education and outreach, showcasing the challenges she faced as a pioneer in both her professional and personal life.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Honda's rocket ventures10:00 - European aerospace consolidation15:00 - Nyx spacecraft ambitions20:00 - Stellar flybys and Earth's climate25:00 - Sally Ride documentary✍️ Episode ReferencesHonda RLV Launch[Honda](https://www.honda.com/)European Aerospace Merger News[Airbus](https://www.airbus.com/)Nyx Spacecraft Information[Exploration Company](https://www.explorationcompany.com/)Earth's Climate Research[Nature](https://www.nature.com/)Sally Ride Documentary[National Geographic](https://www.nationalgeographic.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Locating the Universe's Missing Matter: In this episode, we unveil a groundbreaking discovery where astronomers have successfully mapped the universe's missing ordinary matter using fast radio bursts. These cosmic flashlights have revealed that a significant portion of matter is lurking in the vast spaces between galaxies, forming an invisible cosmic web, enhancing our understanding of the universe's structure.- New Theory on the Big Bang: Delve into a thought-provoking theory suggesting that the Big Bang may not be the beginning of everything, but rather a result of gravitational collapse within a massive black hole. This model offers testable predictions and could reshape our understanding of cosmic inflation and dark energy.- Artificial Solar Eclipses: Discover how the European Space Agency's Proba 3 mission is creating artificial solar eclipses with two satellites, allowing scientists to study the sun's corona for extended periods without complex image processing. This innovation could revolutionise our understanding of solar dynamics.- Axiom Mission Update: We provide the latest on the Axiom Space AX-4 mission, which could launch as soon as June 19th, following a resolution to an air leak issue in the ISS's Russian segment. Stay tuned for updates on this private astronaut mission.- Project Kuiper Launch Delay: Learn about the postponement of Amazon's second Project Kuiper launch due to engineering observations, delaying the deployment of satellites intended to enhance global internet connectivity.- Launch Roundup: Join us for an exciting roundup of upcoming launches, including multiple SpaceX Falcon 9 missions, the final flight of Japan's H2A rocket, and much more from around the globe, making for a busy week in space exploration.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Locating the universe's missing matter10:00 - New theory on the Big Bang20:00 - Artificial solar eclipses25:00 - Axiom mission update30:00 - Project Kuiper launch delay35:00 - Launch roundup✍️ Episode ReferencesFast Radio Bursts Research[Astronomy Journal](https://www.astronomy.com/)Big Bang Theory Insights[Cosmology Review](https://www.cosmologyreview.com/)ESA Proba 3 Mission[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)Axiom Space Updates[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Project Kuiper Information[Amazon](https://www.amazon.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- New Earthquake-Detecting Satellite: In this episode, we discuss the successful launch of China's CSES-2 satellite, designed to detect electromagnetic precursors to natural disasters like earthquakes. This satellite, launched on June 14, 2025, builds on its predecessor, CSES-1, with enhanced capabilities to monitor global electromagnetic fields and atmospheric conditions, aiming to improve early warning systems for natural disasters.- Blue Origin's Upcoming Spaceflight: We delve into the details of Blue Origin's next suborbital mission, NS33, which will include a diverse group of passengers. From environmentalists to philanthropists, learn about the individuals who will experience a brief journey to space and the implications of this mission for space tourism.- Simulating Cosmic Dawn Observations: Scientists have created a groundbreaking simulation to prepare for the Square Kilometer Array Low Frequency telescope's observations of the universe's earliest epoch. This simulation is crucial for detecting the faint signals from the cosmic dawn, marking a significant step toward understanding the universe's formation and evolution.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Steve signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - New earthquake-detecting satellite10:00 - Blue Origin's upcoming spaceflight20:00 - Simulating cosmic dawn observations✍️ Episode ReferencesCSES-2 Satellite Launch[China National Space Administration](http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/)Blue Origin NS33 Mission[Blue Origin](https://www.blueorigin.com/)Square Kilometer Array Simulation[SKA Observatory](https://www.skatelescope.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Artemis II Preparations: In this episode, we explore the recent collaboration between NASA and the Department of Defence as they conduct emergency simulations for the Artemis II mission. With plans to send four astronauts around the Moon next year, these crucial rehearsals focus on ensuring crew safety during potential launch emergencies, including realistic scenarios using test mannequins.- ISS Update: We provide an update on the AX-4 mission delay, with good news from the Russian space agency Roscosmos, confirming that a leak on the International Space Station has been repaired. However, the impact on the prospective launch date remains uncertain.- Jellyfish Galaxy Discovery: Astronomers have discovered a fascinating galaxy, NGC 4858, which resembles a jellyfish with bunny ears. Situated over 300 million light years away, this galaxy is undergoing extreme pressure within the Coma cluster, leading to its unique shape and the phenomenon of fallback.- Spotting Mars: Get ready for some celestial excitement as we guide you on how to spot Mars this month. From its close encounters with Regulus to a beautiful crescent Moon passing by, we provide tips on when and where to look in the western sky.- International Space Development Conference: We discuss the upcoming ISDC 2025 in Orlando, Florida, where space enthusiasts will gather to discuss global collaboration in space exploration, sustainability, and planetary defence strategies, featuring notable speakers from the field.- Dark Matter Insights: Lastly, we delve into the upcoming Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope, set to launch in 2026. This telescope aims to enhance our understanding of dark matter through gravitational lensing, potentially providing crucial insights into this enigmatic substance and its role in the universe.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Artemis 2 preparations10:00 - ISS update15:30 - Jellyfish galaxy discovery20:00 - Spotting Mars25:00 - International Space Development Conference30:00 - Dark matter insights✍️ Episode ReferencesNASA Artemis Updates[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)AX-4 Mission Information[Roscosmos](https://www.roscosmos.ru/)NGC 4858 Research[Astronomy Journal](https://www.astronomy.com/)Mars Observation Tips[Sky & Telescope](https://skyandtelescope.org/)ISDC 2025 Information[ISDC](https://isdc2025.org/)Nancy Chris Roman Space Telescope[NASA Roman](https://roman.gsfc.nasa.gov/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Axiom Mission Delay: In this episode, we discuss the indefinite postponement of the Axiom Space AX-4 mission to the International Space Station, caused by a newly detected air leak in the Russian Zvezda module. NASA and Roscosmos are working diligently to investigate the situation, ensuring the safety of future missions.- SpaceX Starship Flight 8 Investigation: The FAA has concluded its investigation into the SpaceX Starship Flight 8 mishap, attributing the incident to a hardware failure. We review the corrective measures implemented by SpaceX ahead of their Flight 9 mission and what this means for the future of space exploration.- Discovery of a Massive Cosmic Cloud: Astronomers have uncovered a colossal cloud of energetic particles enveloping a galaxy cluster, stretching over 20 million light years. This astonishing find challenges existing theories about particle energisation over vast distances, prompting a re-evaluation of our understanding of the universe.- Ancient Lunar Glass Beads: Explore the fascinating discovery of tiny orange glass beads on the Moon, remnants of ancient volcanic eruptions. New research is uncovering their secrets, providing insights into the Moon's volcanic history and its geological evolution over billions of years.- The Teenage Vampire Star: Meet Gaia22ayj, a white dwarf star engaging in a unique "vampiric" behaviour by feeding on plasma from a companion star. This discovery offers significant clues to the life cycle of white dwarfs and the dynamics of binary star systems.- Terraforming Mars: Scientists unveil an ambitious three-phase plan to terraform Mars, aiming to transform the Red Planet into a habitable environment. From warming the planet to introducing engineered organisms, this long-term vision could reshape our understanding of planetary ecosystems and benefit Earth in the process.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Axiom mission delay10:00 - SpaceX Starship Flight 8 investigation15:30 - Discovery of a massive cosmic cloud20:00 - Ancient lunar glass beads25:00 - The teenage vampire star30:00 - Terraforming Mars✍️ Episode ReferencesAxiom Space Mission Updates[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)SpaceX Starship Investigation[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Cosmic Cloud Discovery[Astronomy Journal](https://www.astronomy.com/)Lunar Glass Beads Research[Lunar Science Institute](https://www.lunarscience.org/)Gaia22ayj Discovery[Astrophysical Journal](https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/0004-637X)Terraforming Mars Research[Mars Society](https://www.marssociety.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Solar Storms and Satellite Impact: In this episode, we delve into the effects of solar storms on our satellites, revealing how geomagnetic storms can accelerate orbital decay. Discover insights from researcher Yoshita Barua on how different types of solar events impact satellite performance and how we can design more resilient spacecraft to withstand these cosmic tempests.- First Look at the Sun's Poles: Join us as we celebrate a monumental achievement from the European Space Agency's Solar Orbiter, which has provided humanity's first images of the Sun's poles. These groundbreaking visuals offer new perspectives on solar magnetic fields and the dynamics of solar plasma, shedding light on the Sun's complex behaviour.- Unpacking Black Holes: Prepare for a mind-bending discussion on the mysteries of black holes. We explore recent theories attempting to resolve the singularity conundrum, including the controversial idea that black holes may spawn new universes. Could this be the key to understanding the enigmatic interiors of these cosmic giants?- SpaceX's Starship Ambitions: Get the latest updates on SpaceX's Starship programme, with exciting developments in Florida as the company prepares for ambitious launch plans. We discuss the implications of the newly released draft Environmental Impact Statement and what it means for future space exploration.- Uranus's Rusty Moons: Finally, we investigate intriguing new findings about Uranus's moons, which are accumulating dust from tiny meteorite impacts. Discover how this phenomenon challenges previous assumptions about the moons' surface characteristics and the potential role of Uranus's magnetic field.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Solar storms and satellite impact10:00 - First look at the Sun's poles15:30 - Unpacking black holes20:00 - SpaceX's Starship ambitions25:00 - Uranus's dusty moons✍️ Episode ReferencesSolar Storms Research[ESA](https://www.esa.int/)Solar Orbiter Discoveries[Solar Orbiter](https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Solar_Orbiter)Black Hole Theories[Physics Today](https://www.physicstoday.org/)SpaceX Starship Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Uranus's Moons Research[Hubble Space Telescope](https://hubblesite.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- SpaceX AX-4 Mission Delay: Join us as we discuss the recent postponement of the SpaceX AX-4 mission to the International Space Station due to a liquid oxygen leak detected in the Falcon 9 rocket. We delve into the implications of this delay and the crew's groundbreaking mission, commanded by record-breaking astronaut Peggy Whitson, as they prepare for their two-week stay aboard the ISS.- Stellar Launch Activity: Discover the bustling launch schedule from SpaceX, including the celebration of their 500th Falcon rocket launch and the upcoming missions for Starlink and Rocket Lab. We highlight the ambitious plans of Amazon's Project Kuiper and the ongoing advancements in satellite technology.- Revolutionary Vantablack 310: Learn about the newly developed Vantablack 310, a super black paint that could significantly reduce satellite light pollution. This innovation aims to protect astronomical observations from the disruptive effects of mega-constellations, making satellites virtually invisible to the naked eye.- Stunning JWST Exoplanet Discoveries: Be amazed by the latest breathtaking images from the James Webb Space Telescope, revealing clouds of sand on exoplanet YSES 1c and a swirling disc of olivine around YSES 1b. These findings offer profound insights into the atmospheres of distant worlds and hint at potential cosmic events.- China's Orbital Refuelling Test: We explore China's upcoming orbital refuelling test involving the Shijian satellites, a significant step towards servicing and extending the lifespan of satellites in orbit. This development has strategic implications for both commercial and military applications.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX AX-4 mission delay10:00 - Stellar launch activity15:30 - Revolutionary Vantablack 31020:00 - Stunning JWST exoplanet discoveries25:00 - China's orbital refuelling test✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX AXE 4 Mission Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Vantablack 310 Research[Vantablack](https://www.vantablack.com/)JWST Exoplanet Discoveries[NASA JWST](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/main/index.html)China's Shijian Satellites[China National Space Administration](http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Europe's Nuclear-Powered Space Travel: Join us as we explore the European Space Agency's exciting plans for nuclear propulsion technology that could revolutionise space travel. This innovative approach aims to reduce the journey to Mars from nine months to just four or five, while also minimising harmful radiation exposure for astronauts. Discover how this technology could pave the way for a new era in space exploration.- Asteroid 2024 YR4's Lunar Encounter: We discuss the latest updates on asteroid 2024 YR4, which now has a slightly increased chance of impacting the Moon in 2032. With predictions refined by the James Webb Space Telescope, we delve into the implications of this potential encounter and what it means for planetary defence efforts.- Commercial Launches from Sardinia: Exciting developments in the commercial space sector as Italian company OLM M plans to conduct launch services from Sardinia. With a new rocket named Starlight, designed for suborbital missions, we look at the historical significance of the launch site and what this means for future space endeavours.- Discovery of Giant Radio Galaxies: Prepare to be amazed as astronomers unveil 15 newly discovered giant radio galaxies, the largest single objects in the universe. We discuss their immense sizes and unique structures, shedding light on the behaviour of supermassive black holes and the cosmic processes that lead to the formation of these colossal entities.- Infinite Energy in the Vacuum of Space: Dive into the mind-bending concept of zero-point energy, where quantum fields contain infinite energy even in their lowest state. We explore the implications of this theory and why, despite its existence, this energy remains inaccessible for practical use.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Europe's nuclear-powered space travel10:00 - Asteroid 2024 YR4's lunar encounter15:30 - Commercial launches from Sardinia20:00 - Discovery of giant radio galaxies25:00 - Infinite energy in the vacuum of space✍️ Episode ReferencesEuropean Space Agency Nuclear Propulsion Plans[ESA](https://www.esa.int/)Asteroid 2024 YR4 Updates[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)OLM M Commercial Launches[OLM M](https://www.olm-m.com/)Giant Radio Galaxy Discoveries[Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder](https://www.astronomy.com/news/2023/10/scientists-discover-15-new-giant-radio-galaxies)Zero-Point Energy Concept[Quantum Field Theory](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/physics-and-astronomy/quantum-field-theory)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Possible Ninth Planet Discovery: Join us as we explore a groundbreaking study from astronomers at the University of Taiwan who may have uncovered clues to the existence of a ninth planet in our solar system. This potential ice giant, located between 46.5 and 65.1 billion miles from the Sun, could take between 10,000 and 20,000 years to complete an orbit. With its mass estimated at 7/17 that of Earth, this discovery raises intriguing questions about the dynamics of our celestial neighborhood and the Kuiper Belt anomalies that led to its identification.- New Insights on Milky Way and Andromeda Collision: Delve into the latest research that challenges the long-held belief of an impending collision between the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies. A study led by Till Swahala reveals that there is only a 50% chance of this merger occurring within the next 10 billion years, suggesting a more complex gravitational interplay with nearby galaxies. This new perspective reshapes our understanding of the future of our galaxy and the potential outcomes of such cosmic events.- Elon Musk's SpaceX Drama: Discover the latest twists in the ongoing saga between Elon Musk and Donaldjohanson Trump, as Musk threatened to decommission SpaceX's Dragon spacecraft amidst a public feud. This drama raises concerns about NASA's reliance on SpaceX for crewed missions to the International Space Station, highlighting the precarious balance of power in the evolving landscape of commercial spaceflight.- Boeing's Starliner Program Delays: We take a closer look at the uncertain future of Boeing's CST-100 Starliner spacecraft, which faces delays in its next flight, now pushed to early 2026. With lingering technical issues and the potential for an uncrewed mission, the fate of the Starliner program remains in limbo, leaving many questions about its role in NASA's future plans.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Steve Dunkley signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Possible ninth planet discovery10:00 - New insights on Milky Way and Andromeda collision15:30 - Elon Musk's SpaceX drama20:00 - Boeing's Starliner program delays✍️ Episode ReferencesNinth Planet Discovery Study[University of Taiwan](https://www.ntu.edu.tw/)Milky Way and Andromeda Research[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)Elon Musk and SpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Boeing Starliner Updates[NASA Boeing](https://www.nasa.gov/boeing)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Titan's Wobbling Atmosphere: Join us as we uncover the intriguing discovery that Titan, Saturn's largest moon, has a wobbling atmosphere. Recent studies analysing infrared light over 13 years reveal that Titan's atmosphere shifts with the seasons, raising questions about the forces at play. This research is vital for the upcoming Dragonfly mission in 2034, which aims to land on Titan and explore its unique atmospheric conditions.- Discovery of an Ancient Monster Galaxy: Travel back 11.1 billion years to explore the newly discovered super active spiral galaxy, J0107A. This ancient "monster galaxy" is rapidly forming stars and offers insights into the evolution of galaxies like our Milky Way. With features that were previously unpredicted by theoretical models, this discovery is reshaping our understanding of galactic formation in the early universe.- Delays in Boeing's Starliner Programme: We delve into the ongoing delays plaguing Boeing's Starliner programme, which has now pushed the next flight to early 2026. With lingering issues related to helium leaks and propulsion anomalies, NASA and Boeing are working to resolve these challenges before the next crewed mission can take place, leaving many questions unanswered.- The Royal Society's Vision for Space in 50 Years: Get a glimpse into the future with the Royal Society's report on space activities in 2075, envisioning asteroid mining, space factories, and interplanetary exploration. This bold vision highlights the potential for clean energy and recycling in space, while also addressing ethical challenges and the quest for alien life.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Titan's wobbling atmosphere10:00 - Discovery of ancient monster galaxy J0107A15:30 - Delays in Boeing's Starliner programme20:00 - The Royal Society's vision for space in 50 years✍️ Episode ReferencesTitan's Atmosphere Research[NASA Titan Studies](https://www.nasa.gov/)Ancient Monster Galaxy Discovery[Astrophysical Journal](https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/0004-637X)Boeing Starliner Updates[NASA Boeing](https://www.nasa.gov/boeing)Royal Society Robert on Space 2075[Royal Society](https://royalsociety.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Ispace's Lunar Landing Setback: Join us as we delve into the unfortunate news surrounding Ispace's Resilience lander, which failed to achieve a successful landing on the Moon. After launching aboard a Falcon 9 rocket, the mission suffered a hard landing, resulting in lost communication. We discuss the implications of this setback and the company's plans for future missions, including their contract with NASA for a 2027 lunar delivery.- Musk vs. Trump: A Space Tiff: Explore the escalating tensions between Elon Musk and Donald Trump following Musk's criticism of Trump's policies. With Musk threatening to decommission SpaceX's Dragon spacecraft, we examine the potential consequences for American spaceflight and NASA's operations, particularly in light of SpaceX's crucial contracts.- Mars Rover's Mysterious Maze: Uncover the fascinating purpose behind the maze captured in images by NASA's Perseverance rover. This calibration target for the rover's Sherlock instrument plays a vital role in detecting organic compounds on Mars, while also testing materials for future human exploration.- Discovery of Extreme Nuclear Transients: Get ready for a mind-blowing revelation as astronomers unveil extreme nuclear transients (ENTs), the largest explosions observed since the Big Bang. These colossal events, linked to the destruction of massive stars by black holes, offer new insights into black hole growth and cosmic history.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Ispace's lunar landing setback10:00 - Musk vs. Trump: A space tiff15:30 - Mars rover's mysterious maze20:00 - Discovery of extreme nuclear transients✍️ Episode ReferencesIspace Resilience Mission Details[ISPACE](https://ispace-inc.com/)Elon Musk and Donald Trump Dispute[CNN](https://www.cnn.com)NASA Perseverance Rover Information[NASA Perseverance](https://mars.nasa.gov/perseverance/)Extreme Nuclear Transients Research[Astrophysical Journal](https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/0004-637X)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Giant Planet Discovery: Dive into the astonishing discovery of TOI 6894 b, a gas giant orbiting the diminutive red dwarf star TOI 6894. This finding challenges our understanding of planet formation, as such small stars were not thought to possess enough material to form giant planets. With deep transits blocking 17% of the star's light, astronomers are eager to study its atmosphere using the James Webb Space Telescope.- The Mystery of Heavy Elements: Explore the peculiar star Limos J 0804 5740, found within the remnants of a dwarf galaxy known as the Gaia Sausage. This actinide boost star holds clues to the origins of the universe's heaviest elements, such as uranium and thorium, which are produced through rapid neutron capture processes. Studying this star may help unravel the cosmic puzzle of how these elements are formed.- China's Reusable Rocket: Learn about Space Epic's recent test launch of their reusable rocket booster, the Yangxing Zhi one, which successfully performed a soft landing in the ocean. Although it sank post-landing, the test demonstrated crucial capabilities for future missions, showcasing China's growing ambitions in space exploration alongside its emerging private sector.- Galaxy Clusters on a Collision Course: Get the latest on NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory findings, revealing two galaxy clusters that have already collided and are now on a trajectory for a second encounter. These clusters, located 2.8 billion light years away, exhibit unique shock fronts and provide valuable insights into the dynamics of massive cosmic structures.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Discovery of giant planet TOI 6894 b10:00 - The mystery of heavy elements and Limos J 0804 574015:30 - China's reusable rocket Yangxing Zhi one20:00 - Galaxy clusters on a collision course✍️ Episode ReferencesTOI 6894 b Discovery Details[NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/)Heavy Elements and R Process Research[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com)Space Epic's Yangxing Zhi one Launch[Space Epic](https://www.spaceepic.com/)Chandra X-ray Observatory Findings[NASA Chandra](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/chandra/main/index.html)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Historic Moon Landing Attempt: Join us as we track the significant moon landing attempt by Japanese company Ispace with their Resilience lander, set to touch down on June 5th. This mission represents a second chance for Ispace after a previous failure, and if successful, Resilience will become only the second private spacecraft to achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface.- Russia's AI Integration into the ISS: Discover Russia's plans to integrate their homegrown AI system, Gigachat, into the International Space Station. This AI will assist cosmonauts in processing satellite imagery, enhancing their capabilities as Russia continues its participation in the ISS until 2028.- Groundbreaking Discovery of Water Ice: Explore the exciting discovery made by the James Webb Space Telescope, which detected crystalline water ice around the young star HD181327. This finding provides direct evidence of water's role in planetary formation and offers insights into how our own solar system may have developed.- Update on SpaceX's AXE 4 Mission: Get the latest on the delayed AXE 4 mission to the ISS, now scheduled for June 10th. This mission will feature a historic crew, including astronauts from India, Poland, and Hungary, marking a significant milestone for international collaboration in space exploration.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Historic moon landing attempt by Ispace10:00 - Russia's AI integration into the ISS15:30 - Discovery of water ice around HD18132720:00 - Update on SpaceX's AXE 4 mission✍️ Episode ReferencesIspace Resilience Mission Details[ISPACE](https://ispace-inc.com/)Russia's Gigachat AI Information[Roscosmos](https://www.roscosmos.ru/)James Webb Space Telescope Findings[NASA JWST](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/main/index.html)AXE 4 Mission Updates[Axiom Space](https://www.axiomspace.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Rethinking the Milky Way and Andromeda Collision: Explore the latest research challenging the long-held belief that our Milky Way is on a collision course with the Andromeda galaxy. New simulations suggest a nearly 50% chance that these two galaxies may not collide at all within the next 10 billion years, reshaping our understanding of cosmic interactions.- Robots Revolutionising Solar Power: Discover how the UK Atomic Energy Agency is pioneering the use of robots to construct gigawatt-scale solar power satellites in space. This innovative project aims to harness the intense solar energy available in orbit, potentially providing a continuous stream of clean energy back to Earth.- Unusual Full Moon in June: Learn about the upcoming Full Moon on June 11, 2025, which will appear unusually low in the northern sky. This rare event is part of an 18.6-year cycle that influences the Moon's position, creating fascinating celestial patterns that have been observed for millennia.- Space Launch Highlights: Stay updated on the latest launches from SpaceX and Rocket Lab, including a historic Axiom mission featuring a diverse international crew. With multiple Starlink deployments and significant milestones for human spaceflight, the commercial space sector is rapidly evolving and expanding access to space.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Rethinking the Milky Way and Andromeda collision10:00 - Robots revolutionising solar power15:30 - Unusual Full Moon in June20:00 - Space launch highlights✍️ Episode ReferencesMilky Way and Andromeda Research[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/)UK Atomic Energy Agency Solar Project[UKAEA](https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/uk-atomic-energy-authority)Lunar Standstill Cycle[NASA Moon Phases](https://moon.nasa.gov/)SpaceX Launch Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Rocket Lab Launch Information[Rocket Lab](https://www.rocketlabusa.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)For Commercial-Free versions become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- Blue Origin's Latest Milestone: Join us as we celebrate Blue Origin's successful 12th crewed suborbital mission aboard the New Shepard, where space tourists experienced the breathtaking views of Earth and the sensation of weightlessness. This achievement marks another step forward in commercial space tourism, showcasing the reusable capabilities of the New Shepard vehicle.- Unprecedented Black Hole Imaging: Dive into the groundbreaking results from the Event Horizon Telescope, which has captured the sharpest images of black holes ever seen from Earth. With enhanced resolution at 345 GHz, scientists can now observe the behaviours of supermassive black holes in unprecedented detail, revealing insights into their magnetic environments and the dynamics surrounding them.- Spectacular Aurora Displays: Discover the stunning auroras that lit up the skies across North America and beyond, triggered by a powerful coronal mass ejection. This event created breathtaking light shows, visible as far south as Sandy Kaye, and even delighted observers in New Zealand with vibrant displays of the Aurora Australis.- NASA's Dragonfly Mission to Titan: Journey with us as we look ahead to NASA's upcoming Dragonfly mission, set to launch in July 2028. This revolutionary nuclear-powered rotorcraft will explore Titan, Saturn's largest moon, investigating its unique methane-rich environment and the chemical processes that may shed light on the origins of life.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Blue Origin's latest milestone10:00 - Unprecedented black hole imaging15:30 - Spectacular aurora displays20:00 - NASA's Dragonfly mission to Titan✍️ Episode ReferencesBlue Origin Updates[Blue Origin](https://www.blueorigin.com/)Event Horizon Telescope Findings[Event Horizon Telescope](https://eventhorizontelescope.org/)Aurora Reports[NOAA Space Weather](https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/)Dragonfly Mission Details[NASA Dragonfly](https://www.nasa.gov/dragonfly)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- The Earliest Galaxy Discovered: Join us as we unveil the groundbreaking discovery by the James Webb Space Telescope, which has detected the earliest galaxy known to humanity, MAM Z14. Existing just 280 million years after the Big Bang, this remarkable find challenges our understanding of galaxy formation and reveals the presence of heavier elements, hinting at even more ancient galaxies yet to be discovered.- Europe's Ambitious Apophis Mission: Explore the European Space Agency's daring Ramses mission, set to study the infamous asteroid Apophis during its close approach to Earth in 2029. With plans to land on the asteroid, this mission promises to enhance our understanding of planetary defence and the dynamics of near-Earth objects.- SpaceX's Starship Saga Continues: Get the latest on SpaceX's ninth Starship test flight, which faced challenges leading to the loss of the upper stage. Despite setbacks, the mission marks significant progress in the reuse of super heavy boosters and the experimental nature of space exploration.- The Mystery of Betelgeuse: Delve into the enigma surrounding Betelgeuse, one of the night sky's most recognisable stars. As astronomers investigate the possibility of a hidden companion influencing its peculiar brightness fluctuations, we explore how this discovery could reshape our understanding of massive star evolution.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - The earliest galaxy discovered10:00 - Europe's ambitious Apophis mission15:30 - SpaceX's Starship saga continues20:00 - The mystery of Betelgeuse✍️ Episode ReferencesJames Webb Space Telescope[NASA JWST](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/main/index.html)Apophis Mission Details[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)SpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Betelgeuse Research[Hubble Space Telescope](https://hubblesite.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support

Highlights:- Elon Musk's Ambitious Mars Plans: Explore SpaceX CEO Elon Musk's bold timeline for sending an uncrewed starship to Mars by the end of 2026. This mission aims to coincide with a crucial launch window, but Musk acknowledges the challenges ahead, including the need for humanoid robots to simulate human crews.- Breakthrough Discovery in Mars's Atmosphere: Dive into the recent findings from NASA's MAVEN mission, which has finally observed atmospheric sputtering on Mars. This long-sought phenomenon reveals how solar particles erode the Martian atmosphere, providing crucial insights into the planet's climatic history.- Unprecedented Views of the Sun's Corona: Witness the revolutionary observations of the Sun's outer atmosphere, the corona, using an advanced adaptive optic system. Discover stunning details of coronal rain and previously unseen plasma features, shedding light on solar dynamics and mysteries.- Europa's Dynamic Surface: Journey to Jupiter's moon Europa, where recent James Webb Space Telescope observations indicate a surprisingly active surface. The presence of both amorphous and crystalline ice suggests ongoing geological processes and the potential for a subsurface ocean.- The Perfectly Circular Object Teleios: Uncover the mystery of Teleios, a remarkably symmetrical supernova remnant discovered in our Milky Way. With an astonishing circularity score, this celestial bubble raises questions about its formation and the nature of stellar explosions.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Elon Musk's ambitious Mars plans10:00 - Breakthrough discovery in Mars's atmosphere15:30 - Unprecedented views of the Sun's corona20:00 - Europa's dynamic surface25:00 - The perfectly circular object Teleios✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Mars Plans[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)MAVEN Mission Findings[NASA MAVEN](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/maven/main/index.html)Solar Observations[Big Bear Solar Observatory](http://www.bbso.njit.edu/)Europa Research[James Webb Space Telescope](https://www.jwst.nasa.gov/)Teleios Discovery[Murchison Widefield Array](https://www.mwatelescope.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- NASA Astronauts' Unexpected Journey: Join us as we follow the incredible recovery of NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, who returned from what was meant to be an eight-day mission but turned into a nine-month stay aboard the International Space Station. Hear about their challenges and progress as they readjust to life on Earth after an extended period in microgravity.- The Enigmatic ASCAP J1832: Delve into the mystery of ASCAP J1832, a cosmic object that pulses every 44 minutes in both radio waves and X-rays. This unique star challenges our understanding of stellar behaviour and has scientists puzzled as they investigate its unusual emissions and potential classification.- China's Tianwen 2 Mission: Discover China's ambitious Tianwen 2 mission, launched to collect samples from a living fossil asteroid known as Kamo Oalawa. This groundbreaking mission could provide valuable insights into the early solar system and showcases China's growing capabilities in space exploration.- A Busy Week in Space Launches: Get the latest on a flurry of rocket launches around the globe, including SpaceX's ongoing Starlink deployments and Blue Origin's upcoming New Shepard mission. This segment highlights the rapid advancements in space technology and the increasing frequency of launches.- Earth's Cosmic Future: Explore unsettling research revealing potential risks to Earth's long-term orbital stability due to passing stars. While the chances of catastrophic events remain low, these findings offer a fascinating glimpse into the dynamics of our solar system and the future of our planet.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - NASA astronauts' unexpected journey10:00 - The enigmatic ASCAP J183215:30 - China's Tianwen 2 mission20:00 - A busy week in space launches25:00 - Earth's cosmic future✍️ Episode ReferencesNASA Astronauts Recovery[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)ASCAP J1832 Discovery[Chandra X-ray Observatory](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/chandra/main/index.html)Tianwen 2 Mission Details[China National Space Administration](http://www.cnsa.gov.cn)Space Launch Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Orbital Stability Research[Planetary Science Institute](https://www.psi.edu)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- SpaceX's Ninth Starship Test Flight: Join us as we explore the rollercoaster journey of SpaceX's ninth Starship test flight. Witness the impressive achievements of the Super Heavy booster, the first to be reused, and the challenges faced during the mission, including the dramatic loss of the second stage during its descent.- A Major Discovery in the Outer Solar System: Exciting news for planetary scientists as a newly confirmed dwarf planet, 2017 of 201, is revealed. This significant find, measuring approximately 700 kilometres across, challenges existing theories about the outer solar system and hints at more undiscovered celestial bodies lurking in the shadows.- The Future of Europa: Delve into the intriguing possibilities for Europa as our sun evolves. In about 12 billion years, this icy moon could develop a tenuous water vapour atmosphere, potentially creating a brief window for habitability as it shifts into the habitable zone.- Rare Binary Star System Discovery: Discover the remarkable findings from Chinese astronomers who identified a rare binary star system featuring a pulsar whose radiation is intermittently blocked by its companion star. This observation sheds light on stellar evolution and the dynamics of binary systems.- Expanding the Search for Life to Exomoons: A new study suggests that moons orbiting giant planets could be more common sites for habitability than previously thought. Researchers model how large exomoons might form and thrive, expanding our understanding of where to look for extraterrestrial life.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's ninth Starship test flight10:00 - A major discovery in the outer solar system15:30 - The future of Europa20:00 - Rare binary star system discovery25:00 - Expanding the search for life to exomoons✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Dwarf Planet Discovery[Institute for Advanced Study](https://www.ias.edu/)Europa Research[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Binary Star System Findings[National Astronomical Observatories of China](http://www.naoc.cas.cn/)Exomoon Study[Astronomy and Astrophysics](https://www.aanda.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- SpaceX's Pivotal Ninth Starship Test Flight: Join us as we delve into the significance of SpaceX's upcoming ninth Starship test flight, marking the first reuse of a Super Heavy booster. With the mission set for May 27, we explore the advancements made since previous flights and the ambitious objectives that lie ahead.- A Surprising Discovery in Galaxy Evolution: Astronomers have identified a massive galaxy, Ruby's UDS QGZ7, that halted star formation merely 700 million years after the Big Bang. This revelation challenges existing theories about galaxy development and suggests a need to rethink our understanding of cosmic evolution.- Potential Threats from Venus Co-Orbital Asteroids: Uncover a new category of asteroids co-orbiting with Venus that may pose a significant threat to Earth. With their elusive nature and chaotic orbits, these objects could challenge our current planetary defence strategies.- Scientific Treasures from SpaceX's Dragon Capsule: Celebrate the successful return of SpaceX's Dragon capsule, which brought back 6,700 pounds of scientific equipment from the International Space Station. Discover the groundbreaking experiments and materials that could revolutionise spacecraft design and satellite maintenance.- The Cosmic Powerhouses of the Early Universe: Explore how tiny dwarf galaxies played a crucial role in reionising the universe after the Big Bang, clearing the primordial fog and transitioning our cosmos from darkness to light. This discovery highlights the importance of small entities in driving significant cosmic transformations.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's pivotal ninth Starship test flight10:00 - A surprising discovery in galaxy evolution15:30 - Potential threats from Venus co-orbital asteroids20:00 - Scientific treasures from SpaceX's Dragon capsule25:00 - The cosmic powerhouses of the early universe✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Galaxy Evolution Research[Max Planck Institute for Astronomy](https://www.mpia.de/)Planetary Defence Strategies[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)International Space Station Research[NASA ISS](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html)Dwarf Galaxies Study[Hubble Space Telescope](https://hubblesite.org/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Highlights:- New Bacterium in Space: Dive into the fascinating discovery of a new bacterium, Nyalia tiangongensis, aboard China's Tiangong Space Station. This microscopic organism, never before documented on Earth, raises intriguing questions about microbial adaptation and evolution in the harsh conditions of space.- Controversy Over Exoplanet Life: Explore the heated debate surrounding potential signs of life on the exoplanet K2 18B. While initial findings suggested the presence of molecules indicative of biological processes, recent analyses cast doubt on these claims, highlighting the challenges of detecting extraterrestrial life.- The Nature of Light: Uncover the extraordinary properties of light as it travels across the universe. A recent exploration reveals how light maintains its energy over vast distances, offering a mind-bending perspective on the relationship between light, time, and space.- Pulsar Fusion's Ambitious Propulsion Concept: Get excited about Pulsar Fusion's innovative Sunbird migratory transfer vehicle, which aims to revolutionise interplanetary travel with its dual direct fusion drive engines. This remarkable technology could significantly reduce travel times to Mars and beyond.- Music Among the Stars: Celebrate the intersection of art and science as the European Space Agency prepares to transmit Johann Strauss's Blue Danube into space to commemorate the composer's 200th birthday. This unique event reflects humanity's desire to share cultural treasures with the cosmos.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - New bacterium in space10:00 - Controversy over exoplanet life15:30 - The nature of light20:00 - Pulsar Fusion's ambitious propulsion concept25:00 - Music among the stars✍️ Episode ReferencesTiangong Space Station Research[China Space Station](https://www.cmse.gov.cn/)K2 18B Research[Cambridge University](https://www.cam.ac.uk/)Light and Space Exploration[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Pulsar Fusion Technology[Pulsar Fusion](https://www.pulsarfusion.com/)Blue Danube Transmission[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this engaging episode of Astronomy Daily as she navigates through the latest cosmic developments and intriguing discoveries from our solar system. This episode is brimming with insights, from SpaceX's innovative strides to the mysteries of the Moon and Mars.Highlights:- SpaceX's Starship Flight 8 Mishap: Uncover the details behind the failure of SpaceX's Starship Flight 8, including the hardware issues that led to its dramatic breakup during re-entry. Learn about the modifications being implemented for future flights and what this means for the ambitious Starship programme.- Celebrating 450 Successful Falcon 9 Landings: Revel in SpaceX's achievement of its 450th successful Falcon 9 landing, marking a significant milestone in rocket reusability and the rapid expansion of the Starlink constellation.- Lunar Magnetic Mystery Solved: Delve into the latest research explaining why some lunar rocks exhibit strong magnetic signatures despite the Moon lacking a magnetic field today. Discover how ancient asteroid impacts may have temporarily amplified the Moon's magnetic environment.- Mars Water Mystery Unravelled: Explore groundbreaking findings that reveal the fate of Mars's ancient water, highlighting the slow infiltration process into underground reservoirs and the unique conditions that contributed to the planet's transformation.- Japan's Resilience Lunar Lander Update: Get excited about Japan's Resilience lunar lander as it prepares for its historic landing attempt on June 5th. Discover the scientific payloads it carries, including a miniature rover designed to collect lunar regolith and contribute to our understanding of the Moon.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's Starship Flight 8 mishap10:00 - Celebrating 450 successful Falcon 9 landings15:30 - Lunar magnetic mystery solved20:00 - Mars water mystery unravelled25:00 - Japan's Resilience lunar lander update✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Lunar Magnetic Research[MIT](https://www.mit.edu/)Mars Water Study[University of Texas at Justin](https://www.utexas.edu/)Japan's Resilience Lunar Lander[Ispace](https://www.ispace-inc.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this enlightening episode of Astronomy Daily as she navigates through the latest breakthroughs in space exploration and technology. From SpaceX's ambitious Starship programme to Blue Origin's lunar aspirations, this episode is packed with insights that highlight humanity's relentless quest to explore the cosmos.Highlights:- SpaceX's Starship Launch Approval: Discover how the Federal Aviation Administration has granted SpaceX the green light for its ninth Starship test flight, following a thorough review of past mishaps. This approval marks a significant milestone in SpaceX's efforts to develop the world's largest rocket system, paving the way for future lunar and Martian missions.- Blue Origin's Lunar Landings: Get excited about Blue Origin's plans to land an uncrewed prototype of its lunar lander on the Moon's south pole by the end of the year. With impressive payload capabilities, this mission aims to establish Blue Origin as a key player in NASA's Artemis programme.- NASA's Dragonfly Mission to Titan: Venture to Saturn's moon Titan with NASA's Dragonfly rotorcraft, set to launch in 2028. This innovative mission will explore Titan's unique organic chemistry and investigate the prebiotic processes that could shed light on the origins of life on Earth.- Dawn Aerospace's Aurora Spaceplane: Learn about Dawn Aerospace's revolutionary approach to suborbital flight with its Aurora spaceplane. By selling spaceplanes to customers instead of operating them, Dawn is paving the way for a more scalable model of access to space.- Hermes PF and Multimessenger Astronomy: Explore the Hermes PF mission, designed to enhance our understanding of cosmic events through multimessenger astronomy. This innovative satellite constellation will enable astronomers to pinpoint the origins of gravitational wave events with unprecedented accuracy.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's Starship launch approval10:00 - Blue Origin's lunar landings15:30 - NASA's Dragonfly mission to Titan20:00 - Dawn Aerospace's Aurora spaceplane25:00 - Hermes PF and multimessenger astronomy✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Blue Origin Lunar Mission[Blue Origin](https://www.blueorigin.com/)NASA's Dragonfly Mission[NASA Dragonfly](https://www.nasa.gov/dragonfly)Dawn Aerospace Aurora[Dawn Aerospace](https://www.dawnaerospace.com/)Hermes PF Mission[Hermes PF](https://www.nasa.gov/hermespf)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this captivating episode of Astronomy Daily as she delves into the latest cosmic wonders and extraordinary developments in the universe. Prepare for an exhilarating exploration that spans from galactic collisions to the challenges of interstellar travel.Highlights:- Cosmic Jousting of Galaxies: Witness an incredible celestial event as two massive galaxies engage in a dramatic collision, with one galaxy's quasar firing a beam of radiation through its companion like a knight's lance. This unique observation sheds light on galactic mergers in the early universe, providing a snapshot of cosmic evolution 11.4 billion years ago.- Jupiter's Massive Past: Discover groundbreaking research revealing that Jupiter was once twice its current size, with a magnetic field 50 times stronger. This study offers critical insights into the formation of our solar system and the pivotal role Jupiter played in shaping its architecture.- Interstellar Travel Challenges: Explore the often-overlooked biological complexities of interstellar travel. Physicist Paul Davies discusses the necessity of replicating Earth's intricate ecosystems, focusing on the essential role of microorganisms in sustaining life during long journeys beyond our solar system.- Unusual Planetary System Discovery: Delve into the peculiar findings surrounding the 2M M1510 system, where a planet orbits perpendicularly to its brown dwarf hosts. This discovery challenges existing theories of planetary formation and highlights the universe's capacity for surprising configurations.- Tom Cruise's Space Movie Ambitions: Get the latest scoop on Tom Cruise's plans to become the first actor to film a movie in outer space. As his project with SpaceX progresses, the boundaries of filmmaking are set to be pushed further than ever before.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Cosmic jousting of galaxies10:00 - Jupiter's massive past15:30 - Interstellar travel challenges20:00 - Unusual planetary system discovery25:00 - Tom Cruise's space movie ambitions✍️ Episode ReferencesGalactic Merger Research[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)Jupiter's Formation Study[Caltech](https://www.caltech.edu/)Interstellar Ecosystem Analysis[Paul Davies](https://www.pauldavies.com/)Planetary System Discovery[Science Advances](https://www.science.org/journal/sciadv)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this thrilling episode of Astronomy Daily as she takes you on a journey through the latest cosmic discoveries and developments in space exploration. From close encounters with asteroids to groundbreaking research on Mars, this episode is packed with fascinating insights that highlight our ever-expanding understanding of the universe.Highlights:- SpaceX's Falcon 9 Launch Attempt: Catch up on SpaceX's latest efforts as they prepare for a second attempt to launch a new Falcon 9 booster, designated B1095. This mission aims to deliver 23 Starlink satellites to low Earth orbit, marking another significant milestone in SpaceX's launch capabilities.- Asteroid 2025 KF's Close Approach: Learn about the house-sized asteroid 2025 KF making a close pass to Earth, coming within just 71,700 miles of our planet. While there's no danger, this encounter provides an opportunity to discuss the challenges of asteroid detection and monitoring.- Challenges in Predicting Solar Storms: Explore the critical issues surrounding solar storm predictions. Despite advances in space weather forecasting, scientists struggle to determine the magnetic orientation of incoming storms until they are nearly upon us, posing risks to our technology-dependent society.- New Insights on Ceres: Delve into exciting new research suggesting that Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, may be hiding a frozen ocean beneath its surface. This discovery could reshape our understanding of this dwarf planet and its potential for future exploration.- Terraforming Mars Feasibility: Discover fresh research indicating that terraforming Mars might be more achievable than previously thought. With advances in climate modeling and space technology, the possibility of transforming the Red Planet into a habitable world is now on the horizon.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's Falcon 9 launch attempt10:00 - Asteroid 2025 KF's close approach15:30 - Challenges in predicting solar storms20:00 - New insights on Ceres25:00 - Terraforming Mars feasibility✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)NASA Asteroid Monitoring[NASA Near Earth Object Program](https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/)Solar Storm Research[NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory](https://sdo.gsfc.nasa.gov/)Ceres Research[NASA Dawn Mission](https://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/)Terraforming Mars Study[Nature Astronomy](https://www.nature.com/natureastronomy/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this action-packed episode of Astronomy Daily as she navigates through the latest and most fascinating developments in space exploration and astronomy. Prepare for an exhilarating journey that spans from China's innovative rocket launches to the intriguing mysteries of Mars.Highlights:- China's Methane-Powered Rocket Launch: Discover how Landspace Technology successfully launched their Jukui 2E Y2 carrier rocket, marking a significant milestone in the commercial space race. Learn about the advantages of methane as a rocket fuel and the implications for reusable rocket technology.- Upcoming Tianwen 2 Asteroid Mission: Get excited about China's Tianwen 2 probe, set to collect samples from asteroid 2016 HO3. This mission represents China's first foray into asteroid exploration and sample collection, showcasing their rapid advancements in space exploration.- Solving Mars' Slope Streak Mystery: Delve into the recent findings that may have finally unraveled the enigma of dark streaks on Mars. A new study suggests these features are the result of dry processes rather than liquid water, reshaping our understanding of the Martian environment.- Mysterious Light Streak Over US Skies: Uncover the truth behind a brilliant light show that captivated sky watchers across the United States, which turned out to be a fuel dump from a Chinese rocket, rather than an aurora phenomenon.- SpaceX's Busy Starlink Launch Schedule: Stay updated on SpaceX's ambitious plans for multiple Starlink launches, including a significant mission targeting a polar sun-synchronous orbit to enhance global internet coverage.- NASA's Perseverance Rover Exploration: Follow the latest adventures of NASA's Perseverance rover as it investigates ancient rocks on Mars, providing crucial insights into the planet's watery past and the potential for past life.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - China's methane-powered rocket launch10:00 - Upcoming Tianwen 2 asteroid mission15:30 - Solving Mars' slope streak mystery20:00 - Mysterious light streak over US skies25:00 - SpaceX's busy Starlink launch schedule30:00 - NASA's Perseverance rover exploration✍️ Episode ReferencesLandspace Technology Updates[Landspace](https://www.landspace.com/)Tianwen 2 Mission[China National Space Administration](http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/)Mars Slope Streaks Research[Nature Communications](https://www.nature.com/ncomms/)SpaceX Starlink Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)NASA Perseverance Rover[NASA Perseverance](https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Steve Dunkley and his witty AI co-host Hallie in this episode of Astronomy Daily as they explore the latest developments in space exploration and intriguing cosmic mysteries. Get ready for a lively discussion filled with fascinating insights and updates that will keep you on the edge of your seat.Highlights:- Rocket Lab's Neutron Progress: Discover the rapid advancements Rocket Lab is making with its new medium-lift launcher, Neutron. With multiple tests underway and contracts being awarded, the rocket is set to become operational soon, promising exciting opportunities for future missions.- Voyager 1's Thruster Revival: Marvel at NASA's incredible achievement in reviving the backup thrusters of Voyager 1, a spacecraft that has been exploring the cosmos since 1977. This engineering feat ensures continued communication with the farthest human-made object from Earth, as it traverses interstellar space.- The Moon's Asymmetrical Interior: Delve into the findings from NASA's GRAIL mission, revealing that one side of the Moon is significantly warmer than the other. This discovery sheds light on the Moon's geological history and challenges previous understandings of its formation.- Chinese Mission Patches and Espionage: Explore the intriguing evolution of Chinese mission patches, which have recently taken on a more artistic flair. Learn how these designs may hint at the covert nature of the missions they represent and the potential implications for international space dynamics.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Steve and Hallie signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Rocket Lab's Neutron progress10:00 - Voyager 1's thruster revival15:30 - The Moon's asymmetrical interior20:00 - Chinese mission patches and espionage✍️ Episode ReferencesRocket Lab Updates[Rocket Lab](https://www.rocketlabusa.com/)NASA Voyager Mission[NASA Voyager](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/voyager/index.html)NASA GRAIL Mission[NASA GRAIL](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/grail/main/index.html)Chinese Mission Patches[Chinese Space Agency](https://www.cmse.gov.cn/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Welcome to another captivating episode of Astronomy Daily, where Anna takes you on a journey through the latest cosmic discoveries and exciting developments in space exploration. This episode is packed with intriguing stories that highlight the intersection of technology, discovery, and international collaboration in our quest to understand the universe.Highlights:- Virgin Galactic's Delta Class Spaceplanes: Get the latest updates on Virgin Galactic's progress as they prepare for test flights of their new Delta class spaceplanes, aiming for commercial operations in 2026. Discover the ambitious timeline and the innovative technologies being developed to make space tourism a reality.- James Webb Space Telescope's Water Ice Discovery: Explore the remarkable discovery of crystalline water ice in a debris disk orbiting a sun-like star 155 light years away. This finding not only validates previous research but also enhances our understanding of planetary formation and the distribution of water in the galaxy.- NASA's Europa Clipper Mission: Join us as we discuss the recent Mars flyby of NASA's Europa Clipper, which successfully tested its life-hunting technology. Learn how these advancements prepare the mission for its quest to uncover the secrets of Jupiter's icy moon, Europa.- SpaceX's Starlink Launch Milestone: Celebrate SpaceX's achievement of deploying over 1,000 Starlink satellites in 2025 with their latest launch from California. Discover the implications of this rapid expansion for global internet coverage and the future of satellite technology.- Norway Signs Artemis Accords: Witness a significant diplomatic milestone as Norway becomes the 55th nation to sign NASA's Artemis Accords, reinforcing international cooperation for peaceful space exploration. Understand the importance of this agreement in the context of NASA's ambitious Artemis program.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Virgin Galactic's Delta Class Spaceplanes update10:00 - James Webb Space Telescope's water ice discovery15:30 - NASA's Europa Clipper mission and Mars flyby20:00 - SpaceX's Starlink launch milestone25:00 - Norway signs Artemis Accords✍️ Episode ReferencesVirgin Galactic Updates[Virgin Galactic](https://www.virgingalactic.com/)James Webb Space Telescope[NASA JWST](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/main/index.html)NASA's Europa Clipper Mission[NASA Europa Clipper](https://europa.nasa.gov/)SpaceX Starlink[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Artemis Accords[NASA Artemis](https://www.nasa.gov/specials/artemis-accords/index.html)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this episode of Astronomy Daily as she navigates through a stellar array of updates from the cosmos, highlighting the latest breakthroughs and challenges in space exploration. Prepare for an informative journey that spans from the intricacies of SpaceX's Starship program to groundbreaking discoveries at the heart of our galaxy.Highlights:- SpaceX's Starship Flight 9 Update: Dive into the latest developments as the FAA gives a conditional green light for SpaceX's ninth Starship flight following the explosive mishap of Flight 8. Discover the implications for air travel and the ambitious plans for the future of space exploration.- Gilmour Space Technologies' Launch Delay: Learn about the recent postponement of Australia's first sovereign orbital launch attempt due to a nose cone malfunction. Despite the setback, the team remains optimistic about the future of Australian aerospace engineering.- Planet Formation in Galactic Center: Explore the astonishing discovery of protoplanetary disks forming in the extreme conditions of the Milky Way's center, challenging previous notions of planetary formation and expanding our understanding of the universe.- Evolving Dark Matter Theory: Delve into a novel proposal suggesting that dark matter may evolve over time, offering fresh insights into the Hubble tension problem and opening new avenues for research in cosmology.- Evidence of Ancient Solar Storm: Uncover the findings surrounding the most violent solar storm in recorded history, which struck Earth 14,300 years ago. Learn how this event could inform modern space weather preparedness in our technology-dependent world.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - SpaceX's Starship Flight 9 update10:00 - Gilmour Space Technologies' launch delay15:30 - Planet formation in the Milky Way's center20:00 - Evolving dark matter theory25:00 - Evidence of ancient solar storm✍️ Episode ReferencesSpaceX Starship Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Gilmour Space Technologies[Gilmour Space](https://gilmourspace.com/)Protoplanetary Disks Research[Peking University](https://www.pku.edu.cn/)Dark Matter Theory[University of Cologne](https://www.uni-koeln.de/en/)Ancient Solar Storm Findings[Climate Chemistry Model](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921818121002175)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Welcome to another exciting episode of Astronomy Daily, where Anna takes you on a thrilling exploration of the latest breakthroughs and discoveries in the cosmos. Prepare to be amazed as we dive into a series of captivating stories that reveal the dynamic nature of our solar system and the remarkable ingenuity of human technology in uncovering its secrets.Highlights:- Lunar Gravity Study Unveils Moon's Secrets: Discover how a new gravity study has finally shed light on the long-standing mystery of why the near side of the Moon looks so different from the far side. Researchers reveal significant structural differences in the lunar interior that contribute to this striking dichotomy.- Historic Australian Rocket Launch Attempt: Join us as we discuss Gilmour Space Technologies' ambitious plan to launch the first Australian-made rocket from Australian soil. Learn about the challenges faced during the pre-launch operations and the significance of this milestone for the global space industry.- Voyager 1's Thruster Revival: Marvel at the incredible engineering feat achieved by NASA, as they successfully revive thrusters on the Voyager 1 spacecraft, deemed unusable since 2004. This triumph ensures continued data transmission from over 15 billion miles away.- New Insights into Venus: Explore groundbreaking findings about Venus, suggesting it may be more geologically active than previously thought. Data from NASA's Magellan mission reveals ongoing tectonic processes that reshape our understanding of this enigmatic planet.- First Image of a Martian Aurora: Be amazed by the Perseverance rover's historic capture of a visible aurora on Mars, marking the first time such a phenomenon has been observed from the surface of another planet. This discovery offers a glimpse into the Martian night sky for future explorers.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Lunar gravity study reveals Moon's secrets10:00 - Historic Australian rocket launch attempt15:30 - Voyager 1 thruster revival20:00 - New insights into Venus's geological activity25:00 - First image of a Martian aurora✍️ Episode ReferencesLunar Gravity Study[NASA GRAIL Mission](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/grail/main/index.html)Gilmour Space Technologies[Gilmour Space](https://gilmourspace.com/)Voyager 1 Thruster Revival[NASA Voyager](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/voyager/index.html)Venus Geological Activity[NASA Magellan Mission](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/magellan/index.html)Martian Aurora[NASA Perseverance Rover](https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this episode of Astronomy Daily as she takes you on an exhilarating journey through the latest happenings in space exploration and astronomical research. Prepare to be captivated by a series of stories that span from the Moon's surface to the far reaches of the universe's fate.Highlights:- Intuitive Machines' Lunar Lander Mishap: Discover the factors that led to the topple of Intuitive Machine's Nova C lander during its lunar touchdown. Learn how issues with laser altimeters and challenging lighting conditions at the Moon's south pole contributed to this landing anomaly and what improvements are planned for future missions.- The Universe's Ultimate End: Explore new research from Radboud University that revises predictions about the universe's demise, suggesting it may happen in about 10 to the power of 78 years. Understand the implications of Hawking radiation and how this research bridges gaps between quantum mechanics and general relativity.- Life on the International Space Station: Get an inside look at the busy lives of astronauts aboard the ISS as they conduct biotechnology experiments and research on fire behavior in microgravity. Discover how their work contributes to both space safety and advancements on Earth.- Historic Decommissioning of Galileo Satellite: Mark a significant milestone as the European Space Agency bids farewell to its first decommissioned Galileo satellite, GSAT 0104, after 12 years of service. This event underscores the importance of responsible space operations and sustainability in satellite management.- Rapid Emergence of Life on Earth: Delve into groundbreaking research suggesting that life on Earth may have emerged much more quickly than previously thought. This study provides compelling evidence supporting the hypothesis of rapid abiogenesis, raising intriguing questions about the potential for life elsewhere in the universe.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Intuitive Machines' lunar lander mishap10:00 - The universe's ultimate end and Hawking radiation15:30 - Life aboard the International Space Station20:00 - Historic decommissioning of Galileo satellite25:00 - Rapid emergence of life on Earth✍️ Episode ReferencesIntuitive Machines Lunar Lander[Intuitive Machines](https://www.intuitivemachines.com/)Radboud University Research[Radboud University](https://www.ru.nl/)International Space Station Research[NASA ISS](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html)Galileo Satellite Decommissioning[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)Rapid Abiogenesis Research[David Kipping's Study](https://www.columbia.edu/~dkipping/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.

Join Anna in this episode of Astronomy Daily as she delves into a captivating array of astronomical discoveries that are reshaping our understanding of the universe. Prepare for an engaging exploration filled with groundbreaking insights and intriguing mysteries from the cosmos.Highlights:- Listening to the Music of Stars: Discover how astronomers have successfully listened to the resonances of a nearby star, HD 219134, revealing its age and size through the unique vibrations that make up its "stellar song." This breakthrough opens new avenues for understanding the life cycles of stars and their planets.- A Busy Launch Schedule: Get the scoop on a thrilling week of space launches across three continents, including Australia's historic first sovereign orbital launch with Gilmour Space's ERIS rocket, and SpaceX's continued Starlink deployments.- Mysterious Light Pulses Detected: Investigate the enigmatic light pulses observed in a SETI survey that have left astronomers puzzled. These peculiar signals from distant stars could hint at extraterrestrial activity, although no definitive explanations have been found yet.- Dazzling Auroras on Jupiter: Marvel at the stunning views of Jupiter's auroras captured by the James Webb Space Telescope, which are hundreds of times brighter than Earth's northern lights, revealing new complexities in our understanding of planetary atmospheres.- A Breakthrough in Theoretical Physics: Explore a revolutionary new theory from researchers in Finland that seeks to unify Einstein's gravity with quantum mechanics, potentially solving one of the greatest challenges in modern physics.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Chapters:00:00 - Welcome to Astronomy Daily01:10 - Listening to the music of stars10:00 - This week's busy launch schedule15:30 - Mysterious light pulses detected in SETI survey20:00 - Jupiter's auroras captured by the James Webb Space Telescope25:00 - Breakthrough in unifying gravity with quantum mechanics✍️ Episode ReferencesStellar Resonance Study[Astrophysical Journal](https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/0004-637X)Gilmour Space ERIS Launch[Gilmour Space](https://gilmourspace.com/)SETI Survey Findings[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)James Webb Telescope Observations[NASA Webb](https://webb.nasa.gov/)Unified Gravity Theory[Aalto University](https://www.aalto.fi/en)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-exciting-space-discoveries-and-news--5648921/support.