20th-century intergovernmental organisation, predecessor to the United Nations
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In this edition of Let's Have A Chat, I talk about League of Nations. A group on paper that reads with promise, but unfortunately never comes close to said promise. Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0 Music promoted by Copyright Free Music - Background Music For Videos
Japan emerges as a major player among world powers as their ambassadors helped finalize the postwar treaties and create a new international body meant to stop large-scale wars before they began: The League of Nations. However, trouble continued brewing on the Korean Peninsula as a new mass movement for national liberation took to the streets.Higher Listenings: Joy for EducatorsA new podcast from Top Hat delivering ideas, relief, and joy to the future of teaching.Listen on: Apple Podcasts SpotifySupport the show My latest novel, "Califia's Crusade," is now available at Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Kobo, Apple Books, Bookshop.org, and many other online platforms!
In this engaging conversation, Charlotte Smet and Diarmuid Byrne discuss the upcoming Longines League of Nations event in Ocala, reflecting on the strengths and weaknesses of various teams, including Ireland, Germany, the USA, and Italy. They analyze the riders and horses expected to compete, share insights on past performances, and make predictions about the outcomes of the competition. The discussion highlights the excitement surrounding the event and the dynamics of team competition in show jumping.
The rise and fall and legacy of the League of Nations.
This Week In Wrestling History hosted by Don Tony aired back in 2018-2019 and spanned two seasons. These retro episodes return remastered and are filled with hundreds of hours of original wrestling clips & stories. Enjoy this deep dive into pro wrestling's awesome history. SYNOPSIS: Episode 48 (11/25 – 12/2)RUNNING TIME: 3 Hours 38 Minutes Stan Stasiak def Pedro Morales to win WWWF Championship. DT addresses the ignorant treatment over the years by the internet towards 'The Man' and his title victory. Antonio Inoki def Bob Backlund to win WWF Championship; a title reign not recognized by WWE. Von Erichs def Freebirds and Ric Flair to win WCCW Six-Man Championship. Looking back at Starrcade 85: The Gathering Looking back at Starrcade 86: Night Of The Skywalkers Audio: Highlights of Road Warriors vs Midnight Express Scaffold Math including a rare LOD promo and comments by Jim Cornette on his injuries suffered. Audio: Shane Douglas wrestles on WWF Superstars (1990). SNME 8 airs on NBC. Looking back at Survivor Series 1991: The Gravest Challenge. Looking back at WWF Tuesday In Texas. Audio: Highlights of Undertaker def Hulk Hogan to win WWF Championship for first time - just to lose it back to the Hulkster a few days later - just to have the title then vacated until Royal Rumble. Audio: Ric Flair first WWF PPV match ends in a sudden clusterfu**. Audio: Memorable Ric Flair promo from Survivor Series. Audio: Rare clip only seen in NY: Vince McMahon video editorial on Phil Mushnick and NY Post over their coverage of the 1994 steroid trial. Looking back at ECW November To Remember 1997. Audio: Stephanie McMahon makes her first ever appearance on Monday Night Raw. TV Guide debuts 'Signature Covers'. Four custom TV guide covers featuring Austin, Goldberg, Hogan, and Undertaker. Audio: Test / Stephanie Raw Wedding nixed as Triple H marries a drugged unconscious Stephanie McMahon. Audio: Stephanie McMahon Smackdown promo on unwillingly 'marrying' Triple H. Audio: Scott Hall and Kevin Nash throw the WCW TV Title in the trash. WCW Nitro cage match main event featuring Sid/Goldberg vs Hall/Nash vs Bret Hart/Chris Benoit w/ Roddy Piper as guest referee. Looking back at UK exclusive WWF Rebellion PPV (2000). ECW holds their next to last ever PPV, Massacre On 34th Street. Memories of rare NY indy match involving Eddie Guerrero (vs Low Ki). World Wrestling All-Stars invades Belfast, Ireland. Memories of the last ever wrestling event at 'Madhouse of Extreme', the Elks Lodge (Queens NY). USA Pro Wrestling 'End Of An Era': The one and only event Don Tony and The Masked Maniac teamed up for. So how did it do? Looking back at Survivor Series 2005. Audio: TNA Vince Russo, Jeremy Borash and Voodoo Kin Mafia crash a WWE House Show. Looking back at one of the worst WWE PPV's of all time: WWE December To Dismember (2006). Audio: A tearful Paul Heyman cuts his last promo before resigning and leaving WWE (2006). Audio: Samoa Joe shoots on Scott Hall no showing TNA Turning Point PPV. Audio: Kevin Nash, and Samoa Joe speak on the 'shoot', backstage incident, and more. WWE signs 2008 Playboy Model Of The Year, Jillian Beyor. Audio: The Miz vs Jerry Lawler in Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match for WWE Championship. Sheamus wins 2010 King Of The Ring Tournament. Kaitlyn wins NXT Season Three. WWE releases MVP. Mick Foley (while employed by TNA) heavily criticizes TNA in memorable 2010 interview. John Morrison wrestles last WWE match before being released. Audio: Memorable Pipers Pit featuring Roddy Piper interviewing John Cena. Never forget: WWE debuts then immediately yanks new Sin Cara shirt due to a hilarious graphics faux pa (Now known as the Sin Cara Boner Shirt). WWE releases Thomas Latimer (aka Bram) after being charged with assaulting a Police Officer. Audio: The interview that led to numerous lawsuits. CM Punk interviewed on Art Of Wrestling Podcast (EP 226). Audio: Vince McMahon appears on Stone Cold Podcast (WWE Network) and apologizes to CM Punk. New Day make their WWE debut. Audio: Sheamus forms the League Of Nations. WWE surveys WWE fans disgruntled over Raw product. Have they addressed anything since this 2015 Survey? Audio: Broken Matt surprise video appearance from ROH Final Battle (2016). WWE premieres 205 Live on WWE Network. RIP Hype Bros: Mojo Rawley turns on Zack Ryder. And so much more! RIGHT CLICK AND SAVE to download the AUDIO episode of THIS WEEK IN WRESTLING HISTORY S1 E48 (11/25 – 12/2) === CELEBRATE 20 YEARS OF DON TONY AND KEVIN CASTLE (2004-2024) WITH THIS NEWLY RELEASED 20 YEAR ANNIVERSARY SHIRT! 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Voters were asked whether they approved of the Nazi government's withdrawal from the League of Nations. Official results indicated overwhelming support, with approximately 95% of voters casting ballots in favour of the ...
www.commsolutionsmn.com- VP Kamala Harris recently sat down with 60 Minutes. That used to be a huge interview to get... now it's met with a collective "meh". Kamala didn't say anything worth repeating. In fact, CBS was caught red-handed swapping out at least one answer that she bombed for another one. The media is in the bag for Harris, and it's more apparent than ever. All these people that stood against the system like Howard Stern and Bruce Springsteen are now part of the social elite club. Everything seems staged, in a concerted effort to play favorites with VP Harris and assist in defeating Donald Trump. Those that are trying to defend their place in the social order are all-in to perpetuate the fake environment that keeps the money, power, and favor with a small group of wealthy and well-connected. At the end of WWI, the US joined the new League of Nations (thanks Woodrow Wilson). After WWII, the world transitioned to the United Nations, and the push for world government was put in motion. You had presidents like Theodore Roosevelt and Wilson that desired our involvement in other nations and Taft, McKinley, and Coolidge that wanted to stay out of foreign affairs. Unfortunately, the former has won out over the latter. The UN drafted Agenda 21, and had built a rudimentary framework for global government. Agenda 21 got a fresh coat of paint when they released Agenda 2030, but it still lacked the teeth to hold member nations to anything. That is changing with the roll out of the Pact For The Future. A pact like this should be a treaty that needs Senate ratification, but the Biden administration is trying to get the United States to commit to participating as an "Executive Agreement". What the heck is that? There is a component to censor entities that they deem espouse misinformation, malinformation, and disinformation. They want to implement a global carbon tax to combat "climate change". They want to push gender equity so that men can continue to brutalize women in sports. They want to get rid of all nuclear weapons. They also want to add countries to the Security Council that have traditionally been led by dictators. This is a dangerous pact that will overrule our constitution, but it shouldn't ever exist without going through our Senate. We have to get out of the United Nations now, while there is still time.
In the mid-1930s, there was still widespread hope across Britain that a major war could be avoided. That could be achieved, many believed, by international negotiation towards disarmament, and by collaboration to enforce the decisions reached. A body existed to achieve just that: the League of Nations. It called a major conference, chaired by Arthur Henderson, former British Foreign Secretary, former leader of the Labour Party. It set out with plenty of great intentions but achieved nothing. Too few countries were prepared to trust others enough to make the cuts in their armaments that might have made a real difference. Meanwhile, another British politician, this time a Conservative, Lord Robert Cecil, one of the architects of the League of Nations and president of the British association dedicated to supporting it, the League of Nations Union, was campaigning for international collaboration to give real force to decisions of the League or elsewhere, so that breaches could be genuinely and effectively punished. He organised an unofficial referendum in Britain, the Peace Ballot, completed in 1935, that showed how massively the British people supported efforts for peace. Sadly, though, that year, 1935, would be the peak of such efforts. Thereafter events would drive the world increasingly towards another war. Indeed, one of those events had already happened, as early as in September 1931: the Japanese invasion of the Chinese territory of Manchuria. Someone like the outstanding political cartoonist David Low would go so far as to identify that moment as the true start of the Second World War. That notion, with which this episode starts, rather suggests that efforts to prevent the Second World War reached their peak, only to fall away afterwards, when it could be argued that, actually, it had already started. Illustration: The Doormat, cartoon of 1933, by David Low. Music: Bach Partita #2c by J Bu licensed under an Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives (aka Music Sharing) 3.0 International License
When it comes to US foreign policy in the early 20th Century, isolationism tends to come to mind. What, then, was Woodrow Wilson's impact on the end of WW1?Don is joined by Charlie Laderman to find out more about the peace negotiations, the Treaty of Versailles and the League of Nations, and how these things were understood in the US.Charlie is is Senior Lecturer in International History at King's College London. He is the author of 'Sharing the Burden: The Armenian Question, Humanitarian Intervention and Anglo-American Visions of Global Order'.Produced by Freddy Chick and Sophie Gee. Edited by Max Carrey. Senior Producer was Charlotte Long.Enjoy unlimited access to award-winning original documentaries that are released weekly and AD-FREE podcasts. Get a subscription for $1 per month for 3 months with code AMERICANHISTORY sign up at https://historyhit.com/subscription/ You can take part in our listener survey here.
In this episode, Emil Seidenfaden, an historian presently undertaking postdoctoral research at the Saxo Institute, University of Copenhagen, joined us to talk about his recent book, Informing Interwar Internationalism. This fascinating work combines international history and media history and explores the intersection of journalism and diplomacy at the time of the League of Nations. Emil talks about the relationship between public information and legitimacy, and how the Information Section officials at the League negotiated the tensions between propaganda, public opinion and internationalism. Resources Seidenfaden, E. E. (2024). Informing Interwar Internationalism: The Information Strategies of the League of Nations. Bloomsbury Academic. Histories of Internationalism Seidenfaden, E. E. (2020). Daniel Hucker, Public Opinion and Twentieth-Century Diplomacy. A Global Perspective. Leiden: Brill. Potter, S. J. (2023). Broadcasting in the Cause of Peace: Regulating International Radio Propaganda in Europe, 1921–1939. The International History Review, 45(6), 843–864. https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2023.2224352 Sweetser, A. (1916) Roadside Glimpses of the Great War. Macmillan. London. Covenant of the League of Nations: https://libraryresources.unog.ch/ld.php?content_id=32971179 The League of Nations Information Section: https://libraryresources.unog.ch/LONSecretariat/information Emil's book recommendation: Cohen, D. (2023). Last Call at the Hotel Imperial. The Reporters Who Took On A World At War. Penguin Random House. Where to listen to this episode Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: Content Guest: Emil Seidenfaden Host, producer and editor: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva
Dr. Eran Shlomi discusses Zionist diplomacy and representation at the League of Nations, the UN predecessor, during the interwar period. He analyzes the League's role in the Zionist path to statehood. This episode is made possible by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem's Jacob Robinson Institute for the History of Individual and Collective Rights.
Styrketräning häst.Gp I norrköping.Framgångar utomlands.Prisutdelningar.Fåfänga i ridsporten.Utklassning i Sevenstars Gp´n.League Of Nations i St Gallen.Och mycket mer.
This episode explores the establishment, shortcomings, and dissolution of the League of Nations following World War I, highlighting its limited effectiveness in ensuring peace due to the absence of key global powers. It also touches on the organization's successes in non-political matters and its eventual transition to the United Nations in 1945 to further global cooperation and security.
It's been a long two weeks during the international break BUT the Premier League is back and now things get serious in the World of 'Fantasy League'.Can you trust Aston Villa's squad rotation?Is Brennan Johnson worth a punt?As well as looking at this weekend's fixtures we ask some hard hitting listeners questions of FL HQ's Neil Mansfield: Like who is your best and worst signing ever and who are the best Fantasy League partnerships in history?Remember, any questions for the team or the wider Fantasy League community then please do get in touch with us, we love your traditions, theories, conspiracies, tips and obligatory tales of drunken auction nights!EMAIL: podcast@fantasyleague.co.ukTWITTER: @FantasyLeaguePlease 'like' and 'subscribe'. Shows released weekly every THURSDAY MORNING. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Join us for the Longines League Of Nations Ocala Preview podcast, where we dissect the formidable Irish team's prospects and Germany's tactical prowess. We delve into pivotal statistics and performances, offering a detailed analysis of potential Olympic contenders and the intricate dance of team strategy in this major jumping showdown.
Nach einem schweren Schlaganfall war US-Präsident Woodrow Wilson 1919 halbseitig gelähmt und regierungsunfähig. First Lady Edith Bolling Wilson händelte monatelang die politischen Angelegenheiten - und musste dafür sorgen, dass die Öffentlichkeit nicht erfuhr, wie ernst es um ihren Mann stand.
#Londinium90AD:GOP rejecting the league of Nations 1919 - 2024. Michael Vlahos. Friends of History Debating Society. @Michalis_Vlahos https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2024/01/19/ukraine-aid-cut-likely-johnson-house-republicans/ 1919 Wilson in Europe
Sundeep Waslekar is a distinguished social scientist who has thought a great deal about the causes and the instruments of war and the risks they pose to the future of humankind. He is the recent author of A World Without War, a book published by HarperCollins in which he argues that while the risks of nuclear holocaust have perhaps never been higher, we can reverse course and not commit collective suicide. We need to abandon narrow-minded nationalisms and develop dual loyalties to our nation and the world, where the problems we face required a renewed unity of purpose. In this podcast he convincingly makes the case that “It is possible to turn death into life. It is possible to convert violence into peace. It is possible to transform darkness into light. It is possible to change despair into hope. It is possible to end wars and unite the world.”Learn more on GlobalGovernanceForum.org
Back by Popular Demand! This Week In Wrestling History hosted by Don Tony aired back in 2018-2019 and spanned two seasons. These retro episodes return remastered and are filled with hundreds of hours of original wrestling clips & stories. Enjoy this deep dive into pro wrestling's awesome history. SYNOPSIS: S2 E48 (11/26 - 12/3)RUNNING TIME: 3 HOURS 38 MINUTES Stan Stasiak def Pedro Morales to win WWWF Championship. DT addresses the ignorant treatment over the years by the internet towards 'The Man' and his title victory. Antonio Inoki def Bob Backlund to win WWF Championship; a title reign not recognized by WWE. Von Erichs def Freebirds and Ric Flair to win WCCW Six-Man Championship. Looking back at Starrcade 85: The Gathering Looking back at Starrcade 86: Night Of The Skywalkers Audio: Highlights of Road Warriors vs Midnight Express Scaffold Math including a rare LOD promo and comments by Jim Cornette on his injuries suffered. Audio: Shane Douglas wrestles on WWF Superstars (1990). SNME 8 airs on NBC. Looking back at Survivor Series 1991: The Gravest Challenge. Looking back at WWF Tuesday In Texas. Audio: Highlights of Undertaker def Hulk Hogan to win WWF Championship for first time - just to lose it back to the Hulkster a few days later - just to have the title then vacated until Royal Rumble. Audio: Ric Flair first WWF PPV match ends in a sudden clusterfu**. Audio: Memorable Ric Flair promo from Survivor Series. Audio: Rare clip only seen in NY: Vince McMahon video editorial on Phil Mushnick and NY Post over their coverage of the 1994 steroid trial. Looking back at ECW November To Remember 1997. Audio: Stephanie McMahon makes her first ever appearance on Monday Night Raw. TV Guide debuts 'Signature Covers'. Four custom TV guide covers featuring Austin, Goldberg, Hogan, and Undertaker. Audio: Test / Stephanie Raw Wedding nixed as Triple H marries a drugged unconscious Stephanie McMahon. Audio: Stephanie McMahon Smackdown promo on unwillingly 'marrying' Triple H. Audio: Scott Hall and Kevin Nash throw the WCW TV Title in the trash. WCW Nitro cage match main event featuring Sid/Goldberg vs Hall/Nash vs Bret Hart/Chris Benoit w/ Roddy Piper as guest referee. Looking back at UK exclusive WWF Rebellion PPV (2000). ECW holds their next to last ever PPV, Massacre On 34th Street. Memories of rare NY indy match involving Eddie Guerrero (vs Low Ki). World Wrestling All-Stars invades Belfast, Ireland. Memories of the last ever wrestling event at 'Madhouse of Extreme', the Elks Lodge (Queens NY). USA Pro Wrestling 'End Of An Era': The one and only event Don Tony and The Masked Maniac teamed up for. So how did it do? Looking back at Survivor Series 2005. Audio: TNA Vince Russo, Jeremy Borash and Voodoo Kin Mafia crash a WWE House Show. Looking back at one of the worst WWE PPV's of all time: WWE December To Dismember (2006). Audio: A tearful Paul Heyman cuts his last promo before resigning and leaving WWE (2006). Audio: Samoa Joe shoots on Scott Hall no showing TNA Turning Point PPV. Audio: Kevin Nash, and Samoa Joe speak on the 'shoot', backstage incident, and more. WWE signs 2008 Playboy Model Of The Year, Jillian Beyor. Audio: The Miz vs Jerry Lawler in Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match for WWE Championship. Sheamus wins 2010 King Of The Ring Tournament. Kaitlyn wins NXT Season Three. WWE releases MVP. Mick Foley (while employed by TNA) heavily criticizes TNA in memorable 2010 interview. John Morrison wrestles last WWE match before being released. Audio: Memorable Pipers Pit featuring Roddy Piper interviewing John Cena. Never forget: WWE debuts then immediately yanks new Sin Cara shirt due to a hilarious graphics faux pa (Now known as the Sin Cara Boner Shirt). WWE releases Thomas Latimer (aka Bram) after being charged with assaulting a Police Officer. Audio: The interview that led to numerous lawsuits. CM Punk interviewed on Art Of Wrestling Podcast (EP 226). Audio: Vince McMahon appears on Stone Cold Podcast (WWE Network) and apologizes to CM Punk. New Day make their WWE debut. Audio: Sheamus forms the League Of Nations. WWE surveys WWE fans disgruntled over Raw product. Have they addressed anything since this 2015 Survey? Audio: Broken Matt surprise video appearance from ROH Final Battle (2016). WWE premieres 205 Live on WWE Network. RIP Hype Bros: Mojo Rawley turns on Zack Ryder. And so much more! ==== CHECK OUT THE DON TONY SHOW ON THESE PLATFORMS: CLICK HERE FOR ITUNES CLICK HERE FOR SPOTIFY CLICK HERE FOR APPLE & ANDROID APPS CLICK HERE FOR AMAZON MUSIC CLICK HERE FOR GOOGLE PODCASTS CLICK HERE FOR PANDORA CLICK HERE FOR STITCHER CLICK HERE FOR PODBEAN CLICK HERE FOR IHEARTRADIO CLICK HERE FOR DON TONY MERCHANDISE! ==== THE DON TONY SHOW: UPCOMING SHOW SCHEDULE (EST): WWE Raw Post Show: LIVE MON 11:05PM on YouTube This Week In Wrestling History: Uploaded TUE 4PM at www.DonTony.com DT VIPatreon: LIVE TUE 10:05PM on Patreon www.patreon.com/dontony Wednesday Night Don-O-Mite: WED at MIDNIGHT on www.DonTony.com Q&A w/Don Tony (Mailbag): Bi-Weekly on THU The Don Tony Show: LIVE SAT 12PM on YouTube The Sit-Down w/Don Tony: LIVE SUN 8:05PM on YouTube WWE/AEW PPV Reviews following PPV/PLE on YouTube ==== SOCIAL MEDIA / WEBSITE / CONTACT INFO: Twitter: https://twitter.com/dontonyd Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/dontony Facebook: https://facebook.com/dontonyshow YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/dontony Website: http://www.dontony.com Email: dontony@dontony.com
To what extent did the Irish Free State's joining the League of Nations a century ago realise Robert Emmet's ambition? Join History Ireland editor Tommy Graham in discussion with John Gibney, Michael Kennedy and Zoë Reid. The Hedge School series of podcasts is produced by History Ireland and the Wordwell Group. For more information or to subscribe, visit historyireland.com This Hedge School is supported by the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media under the Decade of Centenaries 2012–2023 initiative.
The First World War was the most horrific war the world had ever seen at that time. When the conflict ended, there was an effort to make sure that such a thing never happened again. To that end, a deliberative body was created where nations could come together to debate and discuss matters before starting an armed conflict. While having some success, this deliberative body ultimately failed at its stated goal of avoiding another world war. Learn more about the League of Nations and why it failed on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. Sponsors BetterHelp Visit BetterHelp.com/everywhere today to get 10% off your first month ButcherBox Sign up today at butcherbox.com/daily and use code daily to choose your free steak for a year and get $20 off." Subscribe to the podcast! https://link.chtbl.com/EverythingEverywhere?sid=ShowNotes -------------------------------- Executive Producer: Charles Daniel Associate Producers: Peter Bennett & Cameron Kieffer Become a supporter on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/everythingeverywhere Update your podcast app at newpodcastapps.com Discord Server: https://discord.gg/UkRUJFh Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/everythingeverywhere/ Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/everythingeverywheredaily Twitter: https://twitter.com/everywheretrip Website: https://everything-everywhere.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Shane McElhatton, Series Editor of RTÉ Radio One's coverage of the Decade of Centenaries, reports from the Royal Irish Academy in Dublin on the 100th anniversary of the admission of the Irish Free State into the League of Nations.
Shane McElhatton, Series Editor of RTÉ Radio One's coverage of the Decade of Centenaries, is joined by Dr. Darragh Gannon, UCD, Dr. Jennifer Redmond, Maynooth University, and Michael Kennedy, the public history programme for the study of Irish diplomacy, to discuss the 100th Anniversary of the Irish Free State joining the League of Nations.
Michael Kennedy and Zoë Reid join Myles to talk about how The Irish Free State joined the League of Nations in 1923.
An authoritarian ruler moves to invade a smaller country and take it for himself. People around the world rally to that country's defense. European and American leaders grapple with how to stop the invasion and prevent a wider war. But this isn't Russia and Ukraine in 2022. It's Italy and Ethiopia in 1935. Rachel Maddow and Isaac-Davy Aronson explore what we can learn from the very different choices made decades ago, when the world faced a similar challenge.Featuring:Deborah Cohen, the Richard W. Leopold Professor of History at Northwestern University, and author of Last Call At The Hotel Imperial: The Reporters Who Took on a World at War.Susan Pedersen, the Gouverneur Morris Professor of History at Columbia University, and author of The Guardians: The League of Nations and the Crisis of Empire.Anne Applebaum, staff writer at The Atlantic, and author of Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism.
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1. 1815 – Congress of Vienna – Series of international diplomatic meetings to discuss a new European order post the downfall of Napoleon that led to agreements on national boundaries within Europe, Neutrality Pacts, freedom of navigation. 2. 1823 – Monroe Doctrine by James Monroe, then President of US - Any intervention by external powers in the politics of the Americas is a potentially hostile act against the US. 3. 1824 – Calvo Doctrine – Jurisdiction in international investment disputes lies with the country in which the investment is located. (Carlos Calvo, Argentine Jurist). Used mostly in International Investment Law. 4. 1842 – Treaty of Nanking – Ended the First Opium War between Britain and Qing Dynasty – Its provisions involved cession of Hong Kong to the crown. Was considered an unequal treaty. 5. 1864 – First Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field. 6. 1865 – Establishment of International Telegraph Union to deal with international interconnection, standardization of equipment, tariffs etc. 7. 1871 – Sino-Japanese Friendship and Trade Treaty – Mutual pledge for friendship and cooperation, exchange of ambassadors, trade related provisions. 8. 1899 – First Hague Peace Conference – Establishment of Permanent Court of Arbitration. 9. 1914-1918 – First World War10. 1919 – Treaty of Versailles – Disarmament of Germany, payment of reparations by Germany, territorial concessions etc. 11. 1920 – Paris Peace Conference – Establishment of League of Nations – a worldwide intergovernmental organization to maintain world peace. 12. 1920 - Establishment of Permanent Court of International Justice. 13. 1923 - Establishment of the Hague Academy of International Law 14. 1928 – Kellogg-Briand Pact – International Agreement on peace – was aimed at preventing the second world war. 15. 1939-1945 – Second World War16. 26.06.1945 – Signing of Charter of United Nations 17. 18.04.1946 – Replacement of Permanent Court of International Justice by International Court of Justice. 18. 10.12.1948 – Adoption of Universal Declaration of Human Rights by UN GA.
Wir besprechen in loser Reihenfolge Bücher, die wir beim Entrümpeln unserer Regale entdeckt, wieder gefunden oder erneut gelesen haben. “Es handelt sich indes um ein wirklich gutes Buch. Auf über 500 Seiten breitet Pedersen die Geschichte der Mandatskommission aus, die sich nach der Gründung des Völkerbundes mit der Aufsicht über die 14 ehemals deutschen und osmanischen Kolonien befasste, die den Siegern des Ersten Weltkriegs als so genannte „Mandate“ zufielen.”(Michael Goebel, Freie Universität Berlin) Susan G. Pedersen, 1959 in Tokio geboren ist eine kanadische Historikerin. Ihre Forschungsschwerpunkte sind sehr vielseitig. Sie hat über Themen geschrieben, die von der Geschichte der Frauenbewegung über die Ursprünge des Wohlfahrtsstaates bis hin zur britischen Herrschaft in Kenia, Hongkong und Palästina reichen. Seit 2003 ist sie Fakultätsmitglied der Columbia University, wo sie britische und internationale Geschichte unterrichtet Marcus Weible, geboren 1968 in München. Nach Abitur und Bundeswehr habe ich Geschichte und Rechtswissenschaften in Erlangen und Würzburg studiert. Ich war 15 Jahre als Rechtsanwalt und juristischer Repetitor bei Kern – Nordbayern tätig. In dieser Zeit bereitete ich bundesweit zahlreiche Studenten und Referendare auf das Erste und Zweite Juristische Staatsexamen vor. Mittlerweile lebe ich in Regensburg und gehe dort dem Anwaltsberuf mit Schwerpunkt im Verwaltungsrecht nach. Neben meinem Hobby Geschichte, sind und waren SF und Fantasy meine große Leidenschaft. Ich bin Mitglied des Münchner Fankreises „Die Phantasten“ und betätige mich auf mehreren Literaturseiten als Autor und Rezensent.” Gabriele Leucht, geboren: 1981 in München, Ausbildung: von den alten Sprachen bis zur Avvocatessa der Juristerei in Rosenheim, Birmingham, Maryland, Neapel, Straßburg und München. Interessen: Kunst, je abstrakter desto lieber, Literatur, besonders Romane und Dramen, Opern-Musik, fürs Herz italienisch, für den Rest auch alles andere, Politik: Grundgesetz-Fanatikerin, Antirassistin u.v.m., Sport: nicht ohne meine Berge.
Welcome to RandomManiaaaaaa!!!! Today we have some not-so-old wrestling, It’s from 2016, it’s the New Day vs League of Nations. The match itself is decent enough, but the shenanigans afterwards are worth a watch and then a listen! (or just listen, that’s fine) Great segment! Great episode of RandomMania! You’re welcome!
On this day in 1920, the newly formed League of Nations formally recognized Swiss neutrality.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Part 3 of 3. Andrew Phillps, curator of the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in Staunton, VA returns to the World War I Podcast to discuss Wilson and the aftermath of World War I as well as Wilson's legacy as a wartime president. This is the last interview in a series of discussions that examined Woodrow Wilson's presidency and World War I.Learn more about the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library: https://www.woodrowwilson.org/ Follow us: Twitter: @MacArthur1880 Amanda Williams on Twitter: @AEWilliamsClark Facebook/Instagram: @MacArthurMemorial www.macarthurmemorial.org
Although the Treaty had been signed in June the previous year, the terms weren't activated until 10 January which meant that the League of Nations was officially founded as the Covenant of the League was now in ...
The League of Nations was an international diplomatic group developed after World War I as a way to solve disputes between countries before they erupted into open warfare - it failed.
The first world war, known simply as the Great War at that time, was the most horrific war the world had ever seen. When the conflict ended, there was an effort to make sure that such a thing never happened again. To that end, a deliberative body was created where nations could come together to debate and discuss matters before plunging, once again, into war. While having some success, this deliberative body ultimately failed at its stated goal of avoiding another world war. Learn more about the League of Nations and why it failed on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. Subscribe to the podcast! https://link.chtbl.com/EverythingEverywhere?sid=ShowNotes -------------------------------- Executive Producer: Darcy Adams Associate Producers: Peter Bennett & Thor Thomsen Become a supporter on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/everythingeverywhere Update your podcast app at newpodcastapps.com Discord Server: https://discord.gg/UkRUJFh Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/everythingeverywhere/ Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/EverythingEverywhere Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/everythingeverywheredaily Twitter: https://twitter.com/everywheretrip Website: https://everything-everywhere.com/everything-everywhere-daily-podcast/ Everything Everywhere is an Airwave Media podcast. Please contact sales@advertisecast.com to advertise on Everything Everywhere. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Welcome to the Instant Trivia podcast episode 606, where we ask the best trivia on the Internet. Welcome to the Instant Trivia podcast episode 606, where we ask the best trivia on the Internet. Round 1. Category: The 18Th Century 1: This man was hanged for murder and piracy May 23, 1701. Captain Kidd. 2: Name of 3 French kings in the century, and of a gold French coin of the time. Louis. 3: Sweden's major power status ended with defeat by this czar in the 1709 battle of Poltava. Peter the Great. 4: Tiradentes, or "tooth puller", lead a revolt against Portugal in this South America colony. Brazil. 5: 1787 Mozart work often called a serenade; the "New Oxford Companion to Music" says it's, aptly, a nocturne. "A Little Night Music" ("Eine kleine Nachtmusik"). Round 2. Category: All Stars 1: This Cardinal slugger hit his 500th career homer in 1999. Mark McGwire. 2: Nicknamed "The Rocket", this pitcher won 3 Cy Young Awards with the Red Sox and 2 with the Blue Jays. Roger Clemens. 3: Flags at Dodger Stadium flew at half-staff after this '50s all-star died Aug. 14, 1999. Pee Wee Reese. 4: One of the 2 all-stars who reached the 3,000-hit mark in 1999. Wade Boggs or Tony Gwynn. 5: This Minnesota Twin inspired the Kirby Bear, a stuffed doll wearing his No. 34 jersey. Kirby Puckett. Round 3. Category: The League Of Nations 1: Of the 63 members the league had over the years, this was the only one expelled, for attacking Finland. Soviet Union/USSR/Russia. 2: After Italy invaded Ethiopia in 1935, this emperor made a vain plea for the league's help. Haile Selassie. 3: The committee that drafted the league's covenant included this U.S. president. Woodrow Wilson. 4: On September 5, 1929 Aristide Briand presented a plan to create a "United States Of" this. Europe. 5: In March 1920 the U.S. Senate did not ratify this treaty that created the League of Nations. the Treaty of Versailles. Round 4. Category: "A.m." 1: When Phonemate introduced the first commercially successful one in 1971, it weighed 10 pounds. Answering machine. 2: At age 9 Ben Stiller made his TV acting debut on "Kate McShane" starring this actress, his mom. Anne Meara. 3: Hail Schubert who came up with this composition so "full of grace" in 1825. "Ave Maria". 4: Marilyn Monroe's last movie, "The Misfits", was written by this playwright, her then-husband. Arthur Miller. 5: Once home to the Hittites, today this region is occupied by Turkey. Asia Minor. Round 5. Category: Russian Literature 1: The last words spoken in this novel are "Hurrah for Karamazov!". The Brothers Karamazov. 2: In this last Chekov play, the character Trofimov says, "All Russia is our orchard". The Cherry Orchard. 3: This 1957 Pasternak novel was finally published in the USSR in 1987. Doctor Zhivago. 4: His 1863 novel "The Cossacks" grew out of his service in the Russian Army in the Caucasus. Tolstoy. 5: He was expelled from the Soviet Writer's Union in 1969; in 1970 he won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Solzhenitsyn. Thanks for listening! Come back tomorrow for more exciting trivia! Special thanks to https://blog.feedspot.com/trivia_podcasts/
The results in the third group mean that Poland will be seeded in the first basket of the 2024 European Championship qualifying! Weekly sports reports compiled by Piotr Pokorski. - Wyniki w grupie trzeciej oznaczają, że Polska będzie rozstawiona w pierwszym koszyku eliminacji mistrzostw Europy 2024! Cotygodniowe doniesienia sportowe w opracowaniu Piotra Pokorskiego.
(Bonus) The League of Nations was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. It was founded on 10 January 1920 by the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War. The main organization ceased operations on 20 April 1946 but many of its components were relocated into the new United Nations.
If the 1920 decade was not enough drama, stay tuned for the even more dramatic 1930s. The decade tested the new Nationalist government in Nanjing, its leader, Chiang Kai-shek, and China. Internationalism was tossed. Ever so visible with Japan's aggression toward China. Beginning in 1931 with the Mukden Incident Japan began its campaign to seize complete control of Manchuria. Eventually renaming the region Manchukuo and intending to push farther into China.
We discuss the WHO, the economy, polling, and more. Our Guests are: Jack Posobiec, Noor Bin Ladin, Ben Harnwell, Vernon Jones, Steve Cortes, Russ Vought Stay ahead of the censors - Join us warroom.org/join Aired On: 5/25/2022 Watch: On the Web: http://www.warroom.org On Podcast: http://warroom.ctcin.bio On TV: PlutoTV Channel 240, Dish Channel 219, Roku, Apple TV, FireTV or on https://AmericasVoice.news. #news #politics #realnews
We discuss the WHO, the economy, polling, and more. Our Guests are: Jack Posobiec, Noor Bin Ladin, Ben Harnwell, Vernon Jones, Steve Cortes, Russ Vought Stay ahead of the censors - Join us warroom.org/join Aired On: 5/25/2022 Watch: On the Web: http://www.warroom.org On Podcast: http://warroom.ctcin.bio On TV: PlutoTV Channel 240, Dish Channel 219, Roku, Apple TV, FireTV or on https://AmericasVoice.news. #news #politics #realnews
Hi everybody! Ever wondered about what came before the United Nations? Ever heard of the League of Nations? What about Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points? Check out our thoughts on what the biggest takeaways (positives and negatives) of the League of Nations are and how they helped to shape the modern international system! See you all on Thursday for a special follow-up episode on the United Nations!
On the 24th October 1945 it came into existence following the ratification of the UN Charter. More than 2/3 of a century later, what impact has it made on the world?
On the 24th October 1945 it came into existence following the ratification of the UN Charter. More than 2/3 of a century later, what impact has it made on the world?
Jewish Diaspora Report - Episode 15On this episode of the Jewish Diaspora Report, Host Mike Jordan discusses the United Nations and its role on the world stage during the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine. He will look into why it has been unable to fix the issues on the ground in the Ukraine caused by Russia and which country is the REAL problem in the world.We will see how and why the League of Nations failed in the years between WWI and WWII and why the successor organization, the United Nations, is heading in the same direction. Will it soon be obsolete and disbanded? Explore these challenging issues and join the Jewish Diaspora Report for future episodes on issues of Politics, Culture, Current Events and more! Check us out on Instagram @jdr.podcast
In this episode, I discuss the aftermath of WWI, including the creation of the League of Nations.
इस साप्ताहिक बुलेटिन की सुर्ख़ियाँ... महिलाओं और लड़कियों को विज्ञान में बराबरी वाले अवसर मुहैया कराने की पुकार. कोविड-19 महामारी का ख़ात्मा करने के लिये, 16 अरब डॉलर की अपील. महासागरों से जुड़ी जानकारी स्कूली पाठ्यक्रम में शामिल करने की योजना. दुनिया भर में खाई जाने वाली – दालें, युवाओं को कैसे बना सकती हैं सशक्त. League Of Nations से जुड़े, लगभग सौ साल पुराने - डेढ़ करोड़ दस्तावेज़ों को डिजिटल रूप देने का कार्य - पूरा होने के नज़दीक.
Revenants of the German Empire: Colonial Germans, Imperialism, and the League of Nations (Oxford UP, 2019) reveals the various ways in which Colonial Germans attempted to cope with the loss of the German colonies after the Treaty of Versailles in 1919. These Kolonialdeutsche (Colonial Germans) had invested substantial time and money in German imperialism. German men and women from the former African colonies exploited any opportunities they could to recover, renovate and market their understandings of German and European colonial aims in order to reestablish themselves as "experts" and "fellow civilizers" in European and American discourses on nationalism and imperialism. Colonial officials, settlers, and colonial lobbies made use of the League of Nations framework to influence diplomatic flashpoints including the Naturalization Controversy in South African-administered Southwest Africa, the Locarno Conference, and German participation in the Permanent Mandates Commission from 1927-1933. Sean Wempe revises standard historical portrayals of the League of Nations' form of international governance, German participation in the League, the role of interest groups in international organizations and diplomacy, and liberal imperialism. In analyzing Colonial German investment and participation in interwar liberal internationalism, the project also challenges the idea of a direct continuity between Germany's colonial period and the Nazi era. Jack Guenther is a doctoral candidate in history at Princeton University. His research focuses on modern Germany, global economic history, the history of international order, and the relationship between markets and state power in the 20th century. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
From a famous speech by Haile Selassie to hotel receipts and bad diplomatic behaviour, nothing is left out.
Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points promised self-determination to colonies around the globe, raising hopes of independence and freedom for millions. But Wilson and the Allies had no intention of letting occupied peoples throw off imperialism. What would be the long-term consequences of raising the hopes and then dashing the dreams of so many people? Nguyễn Ái Quốc, aka Nguyễn Tất Thành, was born in French Indochina and fled to find better opportunities. He was living in Paris in 1919 and working as a busboy at the Ritz. His declaration on the rights of the people of Annam, a land better known today as Vietnam, was ignored by the Western delegates. Rudyard Kipling wrote his poem "The White Man's Burden." (https://www.bartleby.com/364/169.html) His purpose was to exhort the United States to join the colonial system by taking over and "civilizing" the Philipplines, which had recently come under American control. It is a deeply racist text, as is the cartoon above from Judge magazine, which shows John Bull (aka England) and Uncle Sam carrying "barbarians" over the rocks of oppression, ignorance and superstition toward the gleaming beacon of civilization. Mandates in the Pacific were all former German colonies. They included: 1. The South Pacific Mandate 2. Territory of New Guinea 3. Nauru 4. Western Samoa Mandates in Western Asia and Africa included: 1. Syria 2. Lebanon 3. Palestine 4. Transjordan 5. Mesopotamia (Iraq) 6. British Togoland 7. French Togoland 8. British Cameroon 9. French Cameroon 10. Ruanda-Urundi 11. Taganyika 12. South West Africa The Japanese delegates to the Paris Peace Conference wanted two things from the Allies: a racial equality clause in the League of Nations covenant and Shandong in China. Australia was one of the most vocal opponents to the racial equality clause. The country was dominated by the White Australia movement, which called to limit immigration to the continent to whites only. This is the cover of a popular song about this topic. When news reached China that the Allies had granted Shandong to Japan, protests erupted across the country. This photo shows a demonstration in Beijing. The May the Fourth movement led directly to the creation of the Chinese Communist Party. Protests also broke out across Korea, then under Japanese rule, in what became known as the March First Movement. The date is still celebrated in Korea as National Liberation Day. All of these photos of protests begin to look alike, but this one stands out because it shows women. It depicts a demonstration in Cairo in 1919 against British. What really alarmed the British about these demonstrations was that so many people, both Christian and Muslim, male and female, participated. Gabriele D'Annunzio was short and balding but incredibly charismatic. After years of fame as a poet, novelist, and playwright, he became a geuine war hero. In 1919, he adopted the cause of the Italian claim on Fiume. D'Annunzio's invasion of Fiume more closely resembled a picnic outing, except for all of the weapons. The new leader of city became known as "Il Duce" and surrounded himself with Italian special forces troops. Benito Mussolini closely followed D'Annunzio's conquest of Fiume and adoped many of his strategies in his March on Rome in 1922, right down to the black shirts and palm-down salute. D'Annunzio was dismissive of Fascism--he had done it all himself first--but Mussolini made a point of paying D'Annunzio's bills, giving him gifts, and appearing in photographs with the poet. Here they are in 1925, with Mussolini on the left and D'Annunzio, showing his age, on the right. Please note that the links below to Amazon are affiliate links. That means that, at no extra cost to you, I can earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase. (Here's what, legally, I'm supposed to tell you: I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.) However, I only recommend books that I have used and genuinely highly recommend.
Woodrow Wilson believed he and he alone could end war--forever. His plan for the League of Nations would usher in an era of eternal peace. So it really hurt the president's feelings when not everyone agreed with his vision. American author John Dos Passos in his World War I uniform. Dos Passos spent 1919 traveling around Europe and wrote about the adoration of ordinary people for Woodrow Wilson. The story about the baker from Belfort was included in essay titled "America and the Pursuit of Happiness" and published in The Nation on December 29, 1920. The essay is included in John Dos Passos: The Major Nonfictional Prose. The book is out of print, but you can find it at libraries. President Woodrow Wilson believed himself a pure and shining force for good. He had many fine traits, including an inspiring faith in the potential of humankind, but modesty was not among them. Wilson outlined his Fourteen Points in a speech on January 8, 1918. General Principles 1. Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at, after which there shall be no private international understandings of any kind but diplomacy shall proceed always frankly and in the public view. 2. Absolute freedom of navigation upon the seas, outside territorial waters, alike in peace and in war, except as the seas may be closed in whole or in part by international action for the enforcement of international covenants. 3. The removal, so far as possible, of all economic barriers and the establishment of an equality of trade conditions among all the nations consenting to the peace and associating themselves for its maintenance. 4. Adequate guarantees given and taken that national armaments will be reduced to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety. 5. A free, open-minded, and absolutely impartial adjustment of all colonial claims, based upon a strict observance of the principle that in determining all such questions of sovereignty the interests of the populations concerned must have equal weight with the equitable government whose title is to be determined. Territorial Issues 6. The evacuation of all Russian territory and such a settlement of all questions affecting Russia as will secure the best and freest cooperation of the other nations of the world in obtaining for her an unhampered and unembarrassed opportunity for the independent determination of her own political development and national policy and assure her of a sincere welcome into the society of free nations under institutions of her own choosing; and, more than a welcome, assistance also of every kind that she may need and may herself desire. The treatment accorded Russia by her sister nations in the months to come will be the acid test of their good will, of their comprehension of her needs as distinguished from their own interests, and of their intelligent and unselfish sympathy. 7. Belgium, the whole world will agree, must be evacuated and restored, without any attempt to limit the sovereignty which she enjoys in common with all other free nations. No other single act will serve as this will serve to restore confidence among the nations in the laws which they have themselves set and determined for the government of their relations with one another. Without this healing act the whole structure and validity of international law is forever impaired. 8. All French territory should be freed and the invaded portions restored, and the wrong done to France by Prussia in 1871 in the matter of Alsace-Lorraine, which has unsettled the peace of the world for nearly fifty years, should be righted, in order that peace may once more be made secure in the interest of all. 9. A readjustment of the frontiers of Italy should be effected along clearly recognizable lines of nationality. 10. The people of Austria-Hungary, whose place among the nations we wish to see safeguarded and assured, should be accorded the freest opportunity to autonomous development. 11. Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro should be evacuated; occupied territories restored; Serbia accorded free and secure access to the sea; and the relations of the several Balkan states to one another determined by friendly counsel along historically established lines of allegiance and nationality; and international guarantees of the political and economic independence and territorial integrity of the several Balkan states should be entered into. 12. The Turkish portion of the present Ottoman Empire should be assured a secure sovereignty, but the other nationalities which are now under Turkish rule should be assured an undoubted security of life and an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development, and the Dardanelles should be permanently opened as a free passage to the ships and commerce of all nations under international guarantees. 13. An independent Polish state should be erected which should include the territories inhabited by indisputably Polish populations, which should be assured a free and secure access to the sea, and whose political and economic independence and territorial integrity should be guaranteed by international covenant. The League of Nations 14. A general association of nations must be formed under specific covenants for the purpose of affording mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike. Decisions at the Paris Peace Conference were supposed to be made by a council of four, pictured here. Left to right, they were British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, Italian Premier Vittorio Orlando, French Premier Georges Clemenceau and US President Woodrow Wilson. In reality, Orlando had very little influence. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, a Republican from Massachusetts, opposed the League of Nations covenant as it had been written but was willing to accept it with amendments and reservations. He deeply disliked Wilson, once stating, "I never expected to hate anyone in politics with the hatred I feel for Wilson." Senator Hiram Johnson of California was one of the "irreconcilables" who considered the League of Nations unconstitutional. He fought hard against the League throughout 1919. The speech that I excerpted was read by an actor in a production called "Great Senate Debates: The League of Nations" by the Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate. You can see the entire documentary here (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3TAswhH3D7Q&t=34s). Senator William Borah, a Republican from Idaho, was another Irreconcilible who rejected American involvement in the League of Nations in any form. His speech denouncing the League was one of the most emotional moments during the final push for a vote on the Senate Floor. The excerpt from Borah's speech is also read by actor and from "Great Senate Debates: The League of Nations." (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3TAswhH3D7Q&t=34s) First Lady Edith Wilson was fiercely protective of her husband after his stroke in October 1919. She controlled all access to the president for months. She passed along decisions that she claimed had been made by her husband, but it's not clear if he was capable of even of communicating during this time. Some historians have suggested that in a weird, unconstitutional way, Edith Wilson was the first female president of the United States. * Please note that the links below to Amazon are affiliate links. That means that, at no extra cost to you, I can earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase. (Here's what, legally, I'm supposed to tell you: I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.) However, I only suggest books that I have used and genuinely highly recommend.