Podcasts about Soyuz

Stephen Clark of Ars Technica joins me to talk about a ton of stories in the news—Jared Isaacman was back in front of Congress, a few Starliner flights have been cut from the ISS manifest, Starship received environmental approval to proceed at SLC-37, Zhuque-3 almost stuck its first landing attempt, the Soyuz launch pad fell apart at Baikonur, and the Space Force has a new mission naming scheme.This episode of Main Engine Cut Off is brought to you by 32 executive producers—Matt, Fred, Kris, Natasha Tsakos, Josh from Impulse, Better Every Day Studios, Joakim, Joel, Ryan, The Astrogators at SEE, Tim Dodd (the Everyday Astronaut!), Heiko, Jan, Theo and Violet, Donald, Pat, Will and Lars from Agile, Lee, Russell, Joonas, Warren, Steve, Frank, Stealth Julian, David, and four anonymous—and hundreds of supporters.TopicsAuthor: Stephen Clark - Ars TechnicaNASA nominee appears before Congress, defends plans to revamp space agency - Ars TechnicaCongress warned that NASA's current plan for Artemis “cannot work” - Ars TechnicaNASA seeks a “warm backup” option as key decision on lunar rover nears - Ars TechnicaIt's official: Boeing's next flight of Starliner will be allowed to carry cargo only - Ars TechnicaA spectacular explosion shows China is close to obtaining reusable rockets - Ars TechnicaBefore a Soyuz launch Thursday someone forgot to secure a 20-ton service platform - Ars TechnicaRivals object to SpaceX's Starship plans in Florida—who's interfering with whom? - Ars TechnicaSpaceX on X: “We've received approval to develop Space Launch Complex-37 for Starship operations at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. Construction has started. With three launch pads in Florida, Starship will be ready to support America's national security and Artemis goals as the world's…”Attack, defend, pursue—the Space Force's new naming scheme foretells new era - Ars TechnicaThe ShowLike the show? Support the show on Patreon or Substack!Email your thoughts, comments, and questions to anthony@mainenginecutoff.comFollow @WeHaveMECOFollow @meco@spacey.space on MastodonListen to MECO HeadlinesListen to Off-NominalJoin the Off-Nominal DiscordSubscribe on Apple Podcasts, Overcast, Pocket Casts, Spotify, Google Play, Stitcher, TuneIn or elsewhereSubscribe to the Main Engine Cut Off NewsletterArtwork photo by Blue OriginWork with me and my design and development agency: Pine Works

Sponsor Details:This episode of Space Nuts is brought to you with the support of NordVPN. To get our special Space Nuts listener discounts and four months free bonus, all with a 30-day money-back guarantee, simply visit www.nordvpn.com/spacenuts or use the coupon code SPACENUTS at checkout.Cosmic Discoveries: Erupting Comets, Boiling Ice Moons, and Mars' Climate SecretsIn this captivating episode of Space Nuts, hosts Andrew Dunkley and Professor Fred Watson delve into the latest astronomical revelations that are reshaping our understanding of the cosmos. From the surprising eruptions of the exo-comet 3I Atlas to the intriguing boiling oceans beneath the icy crusts of moons like Enceladus, this episode is filled with cosmic wonders.Episode Highlights:- Eruptions on Comet 3I Atlas: Andrew and Fred explore the recent findings about the interstellar comet 3I Atlas, which appears to be experiencing volcanic eruptions. They discuss the concept of cryovolcanoes and how the comet's interactions with solar radiation may be causing these fascinating phenomena.- Boiling Oceans of Ice Moons: The hosts examine new research from the University of California, Davis, which suggests that the ice moons of our solar system, including Enceladus, may have boiling oceans beneath their icy crusts. They explain how tidal forces and pressure changes could lead to this unexpected behavior.- New Evidence of Mars' Climate: Andrew and Fred discuss exciting discoveries made by NASA's Perseverance rover, which has found evidence of a wet, tropical climate on Mars billions of years ago. They delve into the implications of these findings and what they might mean for the potential of past life on the Red Planet.- Launch Pad Mishap: The episode concludes with a discussion about the recent incident involving the Soyuz launch pad, where a service platform was damaged following a successful launch. The hosts reflect on the challenges faced in human spaceflight and the ongoing cooperation between international space agencies despite geopolitical tensions.For more Space Nuts, including our continuously updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our website. Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, Tumblr, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favorite platform.If you'd like to help support Space Nuts and join our growing family of insiders for commercial-free episodes and more, visit spacenutspodcast.com/about.Stay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/space-nuts-astronomy-insights-cosmic-discoveries--2631155/support.

Space Sector Crisis: Roscosmos Launch Pad Destruction and Starlink Exploitation — Bob Zimmerman — Zimmerman details a catastrophic setback for Roscosmos whereby destruction of their primary Soyuz launch pad halts crewed missions to the International Space Station, potentially stranding the current crew for extended periods. Zimmerman documents Russian military exploitation of black-market Starlink terminals attached to reconnaissance and attack drones throughout the Ukraine conflict, while SpaceX booster reusability records approach Space Shuttlehistorical benchmarks, and Chinese officials confirm space debris damaged their space station docking module window. 1953

VIAJE Y COLAPSO EN BAJKONUR: Soyuz MS-28 llega a la ISS mientras Rusia pierde su plataforma principal para lanzar astronautas  Por Félix Riaño @LocutorCo  Hoy tenemos una historia que combina alegría en órbita y preocupación en tierra. Tres viajeros espaciales llegaron bien a la Estación Espacial Internacional después de un lanzamiento impecable desde el cosmódromo de Baikonur, en Kazajistán. El astronauta de la NASA Chris Williams y los cosmonautas Sergey Kud-Sverchkov y Sergei Mikaev completaron la maniobra de acoplamiento sin contratiempos y entraron a la estación para pasar ocho meses en misiones científicas.  Todo iba perfecto arriba, pero abajo pasaba algo muy distinto. Durante el despegue, una estructura enorme que sirve para trabajar en los motores del cohete se soltó, cayó a un foso y quedó tan dañada que dejó a Rusia sin la capacidad de enviar personas al espacio mientras se hace la reparación. Es la única plataforma que Rusia tenía lista para misiones tripuladas. Ahora vienen semanas de evaluaciones, decisiones técnicas y preguntas que pueden cambiar el futuro inmediato de la estación. Si te gusta este pódcast y quieres que siga creciendo, puedes apoyar el proyecto en el Club de Supporters: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/flash-diario-de-el-siglo-21-es-hoy--5835407/support  El vuelo salió bien, pero la base quedó fuera de servicio  El lanzamiento ocurrió a las 4:27 a.m., hora de la costa este de Estados Unidos. El cohete Soyuz 2.1a subió sin problemas y, nueve minutos y 45 segundos después, liberó la nave Soyuz MS-28 con sus paneles solares abiertos y una ruta precisa hacia la estación. Tres horas después, la tripulación se unió al módulo Rassvet. Chris Williams celebraba su primera misión como astronauta, un paso enorme después de haber trabajado como astrónomo, físico médico y bombero voluntario. Sus dos compañeros, Kud-Sverchkov y Mikaev, completaron la tripulación con experiencia y entrenamiento internacional. La estación pasó a tener once personas trabajando juntas, listas para ingresar a uno de los periodos más activos del año en experimentos.  Mientras ellos flotaban felices, un dron mostraba en Baikonur algo muy distinto: una cabina de mantenimiento de más de 100 toneladas caída sobre el foso por donde escapa el fuego del cohete. Esa cabina debía estar asegurada bajo la plataforma. Al parecer, los bloqueos no aguantaron la presión del despegue. El golpe dejó la estructura destripada y fuera de servicio. Ese detalle importa porque esa cabina es parte del único sitio ruso certificado para lanzar naves tripuladas y las Progress de carga, que ayudan a elevar la estación y a estabilizar su orientación con combustible.  Roscosmos aseguró que tienen repuestos, pero varios expertos dicen que reparar o reemplazar la cabina puede tomar meses. El próximo envío de carga ya tuvo que aplazarse y la estación va a depender más de Dragon y Cygnus para mantener su altura. Esto cambia la balanza: deja a Rusia sin capacidad inmediata de enviar personas y presiona a NASA y SpaceX justo cuando el calendario de la estación está lleno. Falta ver cuánto tarda el diagnóstico oficial y qué tan rápido van a actuar para recuperar la plataforma.  El sitio 31/6 lleva funcionando desde finales de los años 50. Es el único lugar operativo desde donde Rusia puede lanzar misiones tripuladas. Sitios como Plesetsk y Vostochny no sirven para llegar a la órbita de la estación y el histórico Gagarin's Start es hoy un museo. Hay piezas de repuesto en bodegas y existe la opción de desmontar equipos antiguos, pero todo depende de inspecciones y permisos. Mientras tanto, la ISS sigue con once tripulantes y con un calendario de rotación que ahora depende más de SpaceX para mantener los relevos.  La misión Soyuz MS-28 cumplió sin fallas. Pero el daño en Baikonur dejó a Rusia sin plataforma para enviar personas al espacio, una situación que obliga a replantear el calendario de vuelos a la Estación Espacial Internacional. Mientras llegan las evaluaciones, la estación sigue activa. Si quieres enterarte de estas historias cada día, sigue Flash Diario en Spotify.  La Soyuz llegó bien a la estación, pero la plataforma cayó y dejó a Rusia sin lanzamientos tripulados por un tiempo.  BibliografíaSpaceflight NowNASASpaceflightArs TechnicaLive ScienceNew ScientistReutersNASA BlogFuturismThe New York Times

In this episode of SpaceTime, we explore groundbreaking advancements in our understanding of the universe and the challenges faced in space exploration.Detecting Dark Matter: A Major BreakthroughAfter nearly a century of speculation, scientists may have finally detected dark matter. A report in the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics reveals that gamma rays emitted from dark matter particle collisions have been observed using NASA's Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope. This discovery aligns with predictions about dark matter's existence and could signify a new particle not included in the current standard model of particle physics. If confirmed, this finding would represent one of the most significant developments in astronomy and physics to date.CHEOPS Spacecraft Nears MilestoneThe European Space Agency's CHEOPS (Characterizing Exoplanet Satellite) is approaching another milestone as it enters its sixth year of a mission initially planned for three and a half years. Launched in December 2019, CHEOPS aims to determine the size and characteristics of known exoplanets. With its 30-centimeter optical telescope, the spacecraft has been crucial in observing transiting exoplanets and will now extend its search to include exomoons, enhancing our understanding of planetary systems beyond our own.Disaster at Baikonur CosmodromeA major disaster struck at the Baikonur Cosmodrome during the launch of the Soyuz MS.28 spacecraft to the International Space Station. The mobile service platform collapsed due to the rocket's exhaust plume, resulting in significant damage to the launch pad. This incident leaves Russia without a functional facility for manned space missions for the first time in 60 years, delaying upcoming launches and posing challenges for future missions.www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com✍️ Episode ReferencesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsEuropean Space Agency ReportsNASA News ReleasesBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support.

Launch of the Mauve Telescope: A groundbreaking new space telescope named Mauve, about the size of a mini fridge, has successfully launched aboard a SpaceX transporter mission. Owned by Blue Skies Space, this private telescope will operate on a subscription model, offering unique ultraviolet data that could revolutionize astronomical research by providing dedicated access to space-based observations.Roscosmos Launch Pad Trouble: Following the successful launch of the Soyuz MS.28 crew to the ISS, Roscosmos has reported significant damage to its only active crewed launch pad at Baikonur Cosmodrome. A maintenance cabin collapsed during a post-launch inspection, potentially impacting future missions for up to two years.James Webb Observes Sagittarius A: The James Webb Space Telescope has made remarkable observations of flares from the Milky Way's supermassive black hole, Sagittarius A, in mid-infrared light. These observations provide critical insights into the magnetic field around the black hole and help scientists understand the processes that generate these energetic flares.ESA's Hydro GNSS Mission: The European Space Agency has launched its first scout mission, Hydro GNSS, consisting of twin satellites designed to study Earth's water cycle using GNSS reflectometry. This innovative approach will provide valuable data on soil moisture, flooding, and biomass, enhancing our understanding of environmental dynamics.Osiris Apex's Earth Flyby: NASA's Osiris Apex spacecraft has successfully performed a gravity assist flyby of Earth, capturing stunning images of our planet and the Moon. This maneuver sets the stage for its upcoming mission to the asteroid Apophis, which presents a unique opportunity to study how an asteroid is affected by a close planetary encounter.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna and Avery signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and exploring the wonders of our universe.✍️ Episode ReferencesMauve Telescope Launch[Blue Skies Space](https://www.blueskiesspace.com/)Roscosmos Launch Pad Damage[Roscosmos](https://www.roscosmos.ru/)James Webb Observations[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/main/index.html)Hydro GNSS Mission[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)Osiris Apex Mission Details[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/osiris-rex/overview/index.html)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.Sponsor Details:Ensure your online privacy by using NordVPN. To get our special listener deal and save a lot of money, visit www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. You'll be glad you did!Become a supporter of Astronomy Daily by joining our Supporters Club. Commercial free episodes daily are only a click way... Click HereThis episode includes AI-generated content.

Lightning on Mars: NASA's Perseverance rover has potentially captured the first direct evidence of lightning on Mars. Using its super-sensitive microphone, the rover recorded distinct crackling sounds, suggesting that electrical discharges may be caused by the planet's notorious dust storms. This discovery indicates that Mars has a more dynamic atmosphere than previously thought, raising excitement for future crewed missions.Thanksgiving Crew Launch: A crew of three, including one NASA astronaut and two Russian cosmonauts, successfully launched to the International Space Station aboard a Soyuz rocket. Their eight-month mission will involve overseeing a variety of scientific experiments and performing maintenance tasks, showcasing continued international cooperation in space.ESA's Space Rider Announcement: The European Space Agency has announced the inaugural flight of its Space Rider vehicle, set for 2028. This reusable space plane will serve as an uncrewed robotic laboratory, conducting experiments in orbit and returning to Earth for refurbishment, marking a significant advancement in European space capabilities.New Cosmic Discovery: The James Webb Space Telescope has detected a series of tiny red dots in deep space, leading to the hypothesis of a new class of objects dubbed "black hole stars." These entities would contain supermassive black holes at their cores, surrounded by dense gas, challenging our understanding of the early universe.Understanding Venusian Winds: New research has uncovered that the extreme winds on Venus, which rotate 60 times faster than the planet itself, may be driven by a massive atmospheric tide caused by solar heating. This insight could enhance our understanding of the climate on Venus and tidally locked exoplanets.For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna and Avery signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and exploring the wonders of our universe.✍️ Episode ReferencesPerseverance Rover Lightning Detection[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)International Space Station Crew Launch[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)ESA's Space Rider Details[European Space Agency](https://www.esa.int/)James Webb Space Telescope Discoveries[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Venus Atmospheric Research[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.Sponsor Details:Ensure your online privacy by using NordVPN. To get our special listener deal and save a lot of money, visit www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. You'll be glad you did!Become a supporter of Astronomy Daily by joining our Supporters Club. Commercial free episodes daily are only a click away... Click HereSponsor Details:Ensure your online privacy by using NordVPN. To get our special listener deal and save a lot of money, visit www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. You'll be glad you did!Become a supporter of Astronomy Daily by joining our Supporters Club. Commercial free episodes daily are only a click way... Click HereThis episode includes AI-generated content.

Soyuz o płycie "Krok" Białoruski zespół rezydujący w Warszawie z sympatią do brzmień z Ameryki Południowej. Poznajcie Soyuz i ich czwartą płytę pt. "Krok". Gościem Magazynu Muzycznego był Alex Chumak, rozmawiała Kasia Wojtasik.

La tragedia de la Soyuz 11 tuvo lugar en junio de 1971 cuando los tres cosmonautas soviéticos Vladislav Vólkov, Gueorgui Dobrovolski y Viktor Patsáyev murieron durante su regreso a la Tierra por la despresurización de la cabina de la Soyuz debido a una válvula de ventilación que se abrió prematuramente en el espacio.

A new report out of ETH Zürich that sheds light on a spike in cyber activity targeting space-related organizations during the Gaza War. A Soyuz rocket has been rolled out to its launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan to begin counting down to a Thanksgiving Day liftoff. South Korea's Nuri rocket is scheduled to lift off at approximately 12:55 am on Thursday, according to the Korea Aerospace Administration, and more. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Be sure to follow T-Minus on LinkedIn and Instagram. Selected Reading New Report Warns Space Sector Faces Rising Cyber Threats Amid Modern Conflicts - Orbital Today Soyuz Rocket Rolls Out as Cygnus Parks Away from Station - NASA First nighttime Nuri rocket launch creates excitement throughout Jeolla as local businesses benefit Professor Chan Heum Park's Team at Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital Sends Their Self-Developed "BioCabinet" to Space Aboard Nuri Rocket AST SpaceMobile Expands Manufacturing Footprint in Both Texas and Florida, Accelerates Next-Generation BlueBird Production Intuitive Machines Expands Manufacturing Capabilities at Houston Spaceport Supporting Growing Space Infrastructure Programs Vast and the Colombian Space Agency Sign Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to Advance Space Cooperation in Latin America Vast and the Maldives Space Research Organisation Sign Memorandum of Understanding to Engage Republic of Maldives Space Industry  Spire Global's Hyperspectral Microwave Sounder Completes Environmental Testing BlackSky Quickly Delivers First Very High-Resolution Images from Third Gen-3 Satellite Less Than 24 Hours Following Launch Amentum Reports Strong Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Results Share your feedback. What do you think about T-Minus Space Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show.  Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at space@n2k.com to request more info. Want to join us for an interview? Please send your pitch to space-editor@n2k.com and include your name, affiliation, and topic proposal. T-Minus is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Boeing's Starliner Mission Shift: A significant change has been announced for Boeing's Starliner 1 mission, now transitioning to a cargo-only mission to the ISS, scheduled for no earlier than April 2026. This decision follows a challenging crew flight test earlier this year, emphasizing safety and the need for further analysis and fixes related to thruster issues. The number of required flights for Boeing has also been reduced from six to four, reflecting the success of SpaceX's Crew Dragon.China's Shenzhou 22 Lifeboat Launch: In a remarkable display of operational maturity, China successfully launched the uncrewed Shenzhou 22 mission to its Tiangong Space Station as a lifeboat for the crew aboard Shenzhou 20, which sustained damage. This swift response showcases China's capability to handle emergencies, marking a significant milestone in their human spaceflight program.International Space Station's Busy Schedule: The ISS is a hive of activity as a Soyuz rocket prepares for a Thanksgiving Day launch carrying three new crew members. The station's crew is engaged in logistical operations, including moving the Cygnus XL cargo spacecraft and offloading supplies from the Japanese HTV X1 spacecraft, all while conducting vital science experiments.Mysterious Cosmic Sphere: Astronomers have discovered a strange red sphere, cataloged as CY J1249, racing through the Milky Way at over 1 million miles per hour. This extraordinary speed raises questions about its origin, with two theories suggesting it could be a fragment of a white dwarf or a failed star, necessitating further observations to uncover its true nature.ESA Student Internship Opportunity: The European Space Agency has issued a final call for applications for its 2026 student internship program, with a deadline of November 30th. This program offers students hands-on experience in various fields, contributing to real missions alongside top space experts, making it an excellent opportunity for aspiring space professionals. https://www.esa.int/About_Us/Careers_at_ESA/Final_call_to_apply_for_ESA_Internships_2026For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna and Avery signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and exploring the wonders of our universe.✍️ Episode ReferencesBoeing's Starliner Updates[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Shenzhou 22 Mission Details[China National Space Administration](http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/)International Space Station Operations[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)CY J1249 Discovery[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)ESA Internship Program Information[European Space Agency] https://www.esa.int/About_Us/Careers_at_ESA/Final_call_to_apply_for_ESA_Internships_2026Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.Sponsor Details:Ensure your online privacy by using NordVPN. To get our special listener deal and save a lot of money, visit www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. You'll be glad you did!Sponsor Details:Ensure your online privacy by using NordVPN. To get our special listener deal and save a lot of money, visit www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. You'll be glad you did!Become a supporter of Astronomy Daily by joining our Supporters Club. Commercial free episodes daily are only a click way... Click HereThis episode includes AI-generated content.

NASA confirma que la próxima misión de Starliner no tendrá astronautas y será una prueba con carga hacia la Estación Espacial Internacional   Por Félix Riaño @LocutorCo  Si este pódcast te acompaña cada día y quieres que sigamos creciendo, puedes apoyar el proyecto en el Club de Supporters.Boeing y NASA tomaron una decisión fuerte y necesaria: la cápsula Starliner, que forma parte del programa espacial comercial de Estados Unidos, ya no llevará astronautas en su próxima misión. En caso de que no conozcas estos nombres, Boeing es una empresa aeronáutica que fabrica aviones y naves espaciales, y NASA es la agencia espacial de Estados Unidos. Starliner es la cápsula que Boeing construyó para transportar personas hacia la Estación Espacial Internacional. Después de los fallos en su vuelo tripulado, Boeing y NASA acordaron que lo más sensato es enviar la próxima misión sin humanos, solo con carga, para asegurarse de que todo está funcionando bien. Ahora la pregunta incómoda es: ¿cuántas oportunidades quedan antes de que el reloj del 2030 marque el final de la Estación Espacial?  La historia de Starliner es la historia de un proyecto que nació en 2014 cuando NASA contrató a Boeing y a SpaceX para crear naves capaces de llevar astronautas hacia la Estación Espacial Internacional. NASA pagó 4.2 mil millones de dólares para que Boeing construyera Starliner y lo dejara listo para misiones tripuladas. En teoría, la cápsula debía alternarse con el Crew Dragon de SpaceX, para que Estados Unidos tuviera siempre dos opciones de transporte hacia la órbita baja.  Pero el vuelo tripulado de Starliner en 2024 dejó muchas dudas. Los dos astronautas de NASA, Butch Wilmore y Suni Williams, lograron llegar a la Estación Espacial, pero no pudieron regresar en la cápsula. Fue necesario pedir asiento de regreso en una nave de SpaceX. Esa situación hizo que el proyecto recibiera una revisión completa y un ajuste profundo. Ahora todo está concentrado en un vuelo sin personas que permita evaluar cada pieza.  Los defectos más complejos de Starliner están en su sistema de propulsión, en los “doghouses”, que son zonas donde van alojados los propulsores que controlan la orientación y velocidad de la nave. Durante la aproximación a la Estación Espacial, varios de esos propulsores fallaron. Algunos se apagaron antes de tiempo; otros no respondieron con la fuerza esperada. Como la cápsula debe funcionar de forma autónoma y segura, NASA decidió no arriesgar vidas humanas hasta que esas fallas estén completamente controladas.  A esto se suma el tiempo limitado que le queda a la Estación Espacial. Está previsto que deje de funcionar en 2030. Eso deja cada vez menos oportunidades para que Starliner pueda completar su ciclo de misiones. Originalmente iban a ser seis vuelos tripulados. Ahora serán solo cuatro, y el primero de ellos ya no será para personas. Este recorte también ajusta el valor del contrato, que baja casi 768 millones de dólares, según datos revisados por Reuters.  El plan actualizado es claro: Starliner tendrá un vuelo sin astronautas en abril de 2026. Esta misión llevará carga esencial para la Estación Espacial y permitirá verificar si las mejoras realizadas funcionan en condiciones reales del espacio. Si todo sale bien, las otras tres misiones servirán para rotar tripulaciones entre la Tierra y la Estación Espacial.  Este calendario deja a Starliner con apenas tres oportunidades para probar que su sistema está preparado antes del final del ciclo de vida de la Estación Espacial. Mientras tanto, SpaceX continúa operando con regularidad. Ya realizó doce misiones para NASA, con un vehículo que ha demostrado ser consistente y seguro.  El vuelo carguero será clave porque mostrará si los cambios hechos por Boeing y NASA pueden sostenerse en condiciones extremas. Y también mostrará si Estados Unidos podrá mantener dos vehículos activos para garantizar independencia tecnológica y evitar depender de naves rusas en caso de que ocurra algún imprevisto con Crew Dragon.  Starliner nació para complementar a Crew Dragon, no para competir. NASA siempre quiso tener dos proveedores para evitar depender de un único vehículo, un aprendizaje que viene desde los días en que los astronautas debían viajar en cápsulas rusas Soyuz. Los contratos de 2014 buscaban evitar ese escenario.  Mientras Starliner sigue en reparación profunda, SpaceX aprovecha la ventaja operacional. Lleva desde 2020 lanzando misiones tripuladas sin interrupciones. Eso le ha permitido a NASA cubrir sus necesidades sin quedar desprotegida.  El recorte de misiones también se debe al final de la Estación Espacial. La órbita baja no va a quedarse sin presencia humana, pero después de 2030 la Estación será reemplazada por estaciones comerciales. Boeing quiere que Starliner participe en ese futuro, pero todo depende de su rendimiento en las próximas pruebas. Si la misión carguera demuestra estabilidad y precisión, Starliner puede encontrar un espacio en esa nueva etapa.  BibliografíaABC NewsSpaceNewsBloombergArs TechnicaSeeking AlphaReutersSeattle PIABC NewsSpaceNewsBloombergArs TechnicaSeeking AlphaReutersSeattle PI

Houston, we have a podcast. Today, Apollo 13 author Jeffrey Kluger drops in to talk about the Apollo missions, what really made it on the film, and his new book, Gemini: Stepping Stone to the Moon, the Untold Story.About our guest:Jeffrey Kluger, editor at large, oversees TIME's science and technology reporting. He has written or co-written more than 40 cover stories for the magazine and regularly contributes articles and commentary on science, behavior and health. Kluger is the co-author, with astronaut Jim Lovell, of Lost Moon: The Perilous Voyage of Apollo 13, which was the basis of the Apollo 13 movie released in 1995. He is the sole author of seven other books, including The Sibling Effect, published in 2011, and two novels for young adults. Other books include Splendid Solution, published in 2006, which tells the story of Jonas Salk and the polio vaccine; and the 2008 Hyperion release Simplexity: Why Simple Things Become Complex (and Why Complex Things Can Be Made Simple). Before joining TIME, Kluger was a staff writer for Discover magazine, where he wrote the "Light Elements" humor column, and he was also an editor for the New York TimesBusiness World Magazine, Family Circle and Science Digest.Kluger, who is also an attorney, has taught science journalism at New York University.

The return to Earth is a rough ride for astronauts, from the violent turbulence of atmospheric reentry to a jarring landing.

1. Apollo 1 and Soyuz 1 Disasters: Rushing the Space Race. Bob Zimmerman discusses the major setbacks suffered by both nations in 1967. In January, the Apollo 1 fire occurred during a launchpad rehearsal, killing astronauts Grissom, White, and Chaffee. The cause was carelessness: a spark ignited flammable materials in the pure oxygen atmosphere, trapping the crew because the hatch could only be opened externally. Frank Borman led the honest investigation, which resulted in major safety fixes, including a quick-opening hatch and nonflammable materials. Concurrently, in April 1967, the Soviet program suffered a disaster when cosmonaut Komarov died during the descent of Soyuz 1 after his parachute lines tangled. Both nations realized they had been rushing. The Russians, however, adopted a conservative rule: no manned mission would proceed unless an unmanned test was 100% successful, a standard the Zond missions failed to meet, giving the Americans a decisive edge for Apollo 8.

AUDIO: We have contact. We have initial contact – initial contact of the Soyuz capsule with the Expedition 1 crew to the International Space Station. A key milestone in the human exploration of space took place 25 years ago tomorrow. The first permanent crew took up residence in the International Space Station. And people have been living on the station ever since. They weren’t the first to actually visit the station. Several groups of astronauts and cosmonauts had spent time assembling the early pieces of the station. And by November 2000, it was ready for full-time occupancy. The Expedition 1 crew was commanded by American astronaut Bill Shepherd, and included Russian cosmonauts Sergei Krikalev and Yuri Gidzenko. They launched on October 31st, from Kazakhstan: AUDIO: 4, 3, 2, 1, we have ignition – we have ignition and liftoff. Liftoff of the Soyuz rocket, beginning the first expedition to the International Space Station and setting the stage for permanent human presence in space. After arrival, they had a lot of work to do to get the station ready, as Shepherd described a decade later: SHEPHERD: So the first week was really living in a sleeping bag, running around with a checklist and a bunch of tools, trying to get this stuff all to get cranking. Shepherd and crew spent more than four months getting the station cranking. Since then, almost 300 people from more than two dozen countries have lived and worked there – an unbroken presence in space. Script by Damond Benningfield

Featuring music from Sweden's Anna von Hausswolf, new music from Australia's Belair Lip Bombs, the Belarusian artist SOYUZ + more!

PREVIEW HEADLINE: Roscosmos Debates New Space Station Orbit: Cost-Effective Soyuz Path Versus Polar Orbit for Northern Survey GUEST NAME: Anatoly Zak 50-WORD SUMMARY: Anatoly Zak discusses Roscosmos's debate on the orbit for a post-ISS space station, balancing money against usefulness. Choosing the 51° orbit allows use of the operational Soyuz vehicle for delivering crews and is the cheapest, simplest, and most economical way to proceed. However, the polar orbit is more conducive for surveying the northern shoreline, which is opening due to ice retreat. 1959 Retry

Majorie Ray, scienitist and Urantia Book student, joins us to talk about the Nov 6 and 7, 2025 Scientific Symposium (sponsored by the Urantia Foundation)We discuss current events, the growth of the revelation, her recent trip to various Urantia community events, as well as in Israel, and the future of the fifth epochal revelation.Bio on file:Marjorie Ray is a retired biochemist who was given The Urantia Book over 45 years ago. Jim Mills, also a trained scientist, was an early and profound influence upon her studies. After graduate school in Florida, Margie became a scientist at The University of Alabama Birmingham. Having participated in some of the largest science endeavors on this planet, including six NASA Space Shuttle missions, a Soyuz, and one SpaceX mission to Space Station, Margie continues to find coherence in both science and personal religious experience as revealed in The Urantia Book. Now into her seventh decade, she hopes to be of more service to the Urantia Book community. 

A special episode all about the future of space exploration, recorded in front of a live audience at the Royal Society in London. Earlier this year, the Royal Society published ‘The Space: 2075 report', which recognises the huge changes we're seeing in space exploration, and urges for action to be taken to make sure the next 50 years of activity in space is sustainable and benefits all of humanity. We brought together a panel of space experts to discuss the accelerated advances we're seeing. Helen Sharman, the first British astronaut, blasted off Earth on a Soyuz rocket in 1991. She explains what it's like to journey into space, the various ways it impacts the body and why humans still have the edge over robots for certain missions. Irene Di Giulio is a Biomedical Engineer at King's College London. She explores her work helping to get the first disabled astronaut to space and why it's critical we push towards making space flight accessible. And Katie King is Co-Founder and CEO of BioOrbit, a pharmaceutical company which plans to make drugs in space. Discover why space is the perfect place to create drugs - potentially bringing at-home cancer treatments to the market. Hosted by Rowan Hooper and Abby Beall. To read more about these stories, visit https://www.newscientist.com/Get your ticket for New Scientist Live here: https://live.newscientist.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Artist: Kholina (Moscow, Russia) Name: LIVE@SOYUZ FESTIVAL | MOSCOW, 2025 Genre: Electronic Release Date: 03.10.2025 Exclusive: Deep House Moscow Kholina: @uumbdfifw1qq Instagram: www.instagram.com/kholina.dj CONTACT (DHM): Email — deephousemoscow@hotmail.com Follow us: www.facebook.com/deephousemsk/ www.instagram.com/deephousemoscow/ vk.com/deephousemsk/

With tracks from Leon Revol, Oliver Dollar & Boog Brown & Apropos, Mystic Bill, Luca Dell'Orso, It's A Fine Line, Christian Morgenstern, Plastic Bamboo, Dennis Ferrer, Tiger Stripes, Decius, ABSOLUTE., Medlar Feat Kim Anh, Tee Mango, Keita Sano & Sauce81, Sgt Slick, Simo Not Simon, Swag, Beatkozina, Klaus Nomi, A Trifle Too Far, Mamacita Ft. Persona RS, Wladimir M., Patchworks, Belizbeha. Contact: dj@ribeaud.ch.

En este episodio conversamos con Ortos Soyuz, actor y coach vocal que ha acompañado a más de 950 actores en los últimos años. Hablamos sobre cómo su formación académica lo llevó a desarrollar un método único que lo distingue, la importancia de mantener viva la capacidad de asombro en la vida cotidiana y la idea de que, al final, todos somos actores que usamos máscaras. Ortos nos invita a reflexionar en que el verdadero reto de la actuación —y de la vida— es aprender a quitárnoslas para conectar con nuestro centro y con nuestra parte más vulnerable.

Book Title: Genesis: The Story of Apollo 8, the First Manned Flight to Another World Author: Bob Zimmerman Segment 8: Perilous Return: Navigation Glitch, Double Skip, and Ocean Landing Following the Christmas broadcast, the critical Trans Earth Injection (TEI) burn occurred behind the moon, relying solely on the SPS engine for their return. Jim Lovell famously announced, "I want to report that there is a Santa Claus," confirming the successful burn. However, Lovell later accidentally "cleared the gimbal," resetting the navigation. He expertly used a sextant and stars like Rigel and Sirius to reorient the craft, showcasing the astronauts' remarkable ability to correct errors. The return also involved a risky "double skip trajectory" re-entry into Earth's atmosphere at 25,000 mph, a maneuver only successfully performed twice before. They landed within three miles of recovery ships, though the capsule was top-heavy and flipped upside down upon splashdown. The mission was a testament to the risks taken, with NASA having been chastened by the Apollo 1 fire that killed Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee in 1967, and the Soviets by Vladimir Komarov's death on Soyuz 1.  DECEMBER 19688

Edition 414 of Sounds That Can Be Made is now available as a podcast! Playlist: 2015: Mystery – A Song For You (from Delusion Rain)2016: Airbag – Disconnected (from Disconnected)2017: Von Hertzen Brothers – War Is Over (from War Is Over)2018: Gazpacho – Soyuz Out (from Soyuz)2019: Bjørn Riis – Stormwatch (from A Storm is Coming)2020: […]

Send us a textRewind to 7 to 13 August 2005.It's the week the UN got scandalous, Shane Warne made history and a Playboy Mansion reality show somehow counted as TV. Plus: Jessica Simpson washes a car… aggressively. Let's ride.

HOTEL MARS: 50 YEARS AFTER APOLLO-SOYUZ DOCKING IN LEO. ANATOLY ZAK, RUSSIANSPACEWEB.COM august 1953

HOTEL MARS: 50 YEARS AFTER APOLLO-SOYUZ DOCKING IN LEO. ANATOLY ZAK, RUSSIANSPACEWEB.COM CONTINUED

PREVIEW: APOLLO-SOYUZ Colleague Anatoly Zak remembers the popular cigarettes distributed in Moscow at the time of the July mission. [MORE]

Unveiling Betelgeuse's Companion: Join us as we unravel the centuries-old mystery of Betelgeuse, the famous red supergiant star. Recent discoveries reveal its hidden stellar companion, providing new insights into the star's variable brightness and the enigma of its six-year dimming cycle. We discuss how advanced imaging techniques were employed to detect this companion star, believed to be a hot blue-white star, and what this means for our understanding of red supergiants.- Juno's Ingenious Camera Rescue: Explore the remarkable efforts of NASA's Juno team as they successfully restored the radiation-damaged JunoCam camera. Learn about the innovative annealing technique used to revive the camera's functionality, allowing it to capture stunning images of Jupiter's volcanic moon Io. This episode highlights the challenges faced in the harsh radiation environment and the lessons learned for future space missions.- The Upcoming Total Solar Eclipse: Prepare for the breathtaking total solar eclipse set to occur on August 12, 2026. We provide essential tips for those planning to witness this spectacular event, including the best locations in Greenland, Iceland, and Spain to experience totality. Discover the importance of meticulous planning and the unique viewing opportunities that await eclipse chasers.- Global Launch Watch: Get the latest updates on an exciting week of space launches, featuring multiple SpaceX Falcon 9 missions, China's Hyperbola 1 rocket, and Russia's Soyuz 2.1B rocket. We also discuss Gilmour Space's historic attempt to launch Australia's first sovereign-built rocket. Stay tuned for all the thrilling developments in space exploration!For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music, TikTok, and our new Instagram account! Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.✍️ Episode ReferencesBetelgeuse Companion Discovery[NASA Ames Research Centre](https://www.nasa.gov/ames)JunoCam Restoration[NASA Juno](https://www.nasa.gov/juno)Total Solar Eclipse Planning[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/)Global Launch Updates[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com/)Astronomy Daily[Astronomy Daily](http://www.astronomydaily.io/)Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support.

Astronauts and cosmonauts have been sharing time in orbit for three decades. But their first mission together began much earlier, with the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project. An Apollo spacecraft linked up with a Soviet Soyuz capsule in 1975. The craft had launched on July 15th. First up were two cosmonauts aboard the Soyuz, followed by three astronauts aboard the final Apollo. And 50 years ago today, the two spacecraft came together. Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov congratulated astronaut Tom Stafford, who’d flown the docking. LEONOV: Well done, Tom. It was a good show! The space travelers stayed together for two days. They shook hands, conducted some maneuvers, did some experiments, and took part in a lot of ceremonies, including a phone call from President Gerald Ford. FORD: Your flight is a momentous event and a very great achievement, not only for the five of you, but also for the thousands of American and Soviet scientists and technicians who have worked together to ensure the success of this very historic and very successful experiment in international cooperation. It took years to get the next joint mission off the ground. But today, despite wars, upheavals, and political chaos, American astronauts and Russian cosmonauts continue to meet in space. Script by Damond Benningfield

Space is rapidly becoming a critical domain for so much of 21st-century living. Banking, transport across the sea and land, agriculture, and dozens of other things we take for granted all depend on satellites, and tracking them to avoid collisions. Nick Hague is a NASA astronaut and the first U.S. Space Force Guardian to launch to the International Space Station in that role, and we invited him to talk to us about the Space Force, living on the ISS, his frightening abort on a Soyuz rocket in 2018, how the Space Force tracks orbital objects, and much more. He's a very accomplished guy who makes it all sound routine—and we suspect, for him, it is. Join us for this very special interview. Headlines European Space Agency Programs Threatened by NASA Budget Cuts: The European Space Agency (ESA) reveals three key missions are significantly threatened by proposed NASA budget reductions, requiring "dramatic recovery actions." Rosalind Franklin Mars Rover in Jeopardy: The ESA's Rosalind Franklin Mars rover faces its second major setback as its U.S. launch partner is no longer included in the current budget, leaving the rover without a ride. U.S. as an "Unreliable Partner": Rod and Tariq discuss concerns about the U.S. being perceived as an unreliable partner due to repeated withdrawals from international space partnerships. National Solar Observatory Funding Cuts: The Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope, the most powerful solar observatory, faces drastic funding cuts that could prevent effective science operations. First Look at the Sun's Poles by Solar Orbiter: Scientists using the ESA's Solar Orbiter have obtained the first direct images of the sun's poles to study its cycle, weather, and magnetic field. Geomagnetic Storm & Auroras: Tariq notes a coronal mass ejection is expected to buffet Earth on Saturday, potentially causing visible auroras during the podcast recording. Who Will Lead NASA? Potential Administrator Candidates: Politico Space's newsletter highlights potential candidates for the next NASA administrator, sparking discussion on the agency's future leadership. Main Topic Colonel Nick Hague: Colonel Nick Hague, Space Force Guardian and NASA astronaut, joins the show to discuss his background, path to NASA, and recent ISS experiences. Nick Hague's Path to Space & Service: Colonel Hague shares his journey from stargazing in Kansas to his interwoven military and space exploration career, starting with the Air Force, joining NASA in 2013, and transferring to the Space Force in 2021. Test Pilot Training School & Astronaut Capabilities: Colonel Hague explains how test pilot school develops critical skills highly applicable to astronaut duties and space operations despite not being a direct requirement. Readaptation After Space Flight: Colonel Hague describes adapting to Earth's gravity after six months in space, noting challenges in regaining balance and strengthening muscles, requiring months of physical therapy. Subconscious Mind & Gravity: He shares that after prolonged zero gravity, the subconscious mind still expects that objects will float, making everyday actions on Earth feel strange. First Space Force Guardian to Launch Full Mission: Colonel Hague discusses the personal honor of being the first Space These show notes have been truncated due to length. For the full show notes, visit https://twit.tv/shows/this-week-in-space/episodes/165 Hosts: Rod Pyle and Tariq Malik Guest: Nick Hague

Due to the deterioration of relations between the United States and the Soviet Union in the late 1970s, no follow-on missions to ASTP took place. A backup Apollo spacecraft and Saturn IB rocket were available and there were some discussions … Continue reading → The post Space Rocket History #465 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Epilogue first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

Celebrations erupted in Mission Control, with broad smiles and cigar smoke marking the successful conclusion. But, while Mission control was celebrating, it was not yet known that the crew had been exposed to toxic fumes during descent. The crew was … Continue reading → The post Space Rocket History #464 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Coming Home first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

“I had thoughts I couldn't express at the time. It felt like we weren't just opening a hatch in space, but opening the door to a new era on Earth.”  Tom Stafford. The post Space Rocket History #463 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Joint Operations first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

(00:00:00) Episodio 1553 (00:06:57) Silverton, Oregon (00:11:47) Dinámica de fluidos (00:14:23) En Los Álamos (00:28:08) Astronauta (00:34:11) Entrenamiento (00:37:21) La primera misión (00:49:10) Saturday Morning Science (00:57:09) Tragedia del Columbia y regreso en Soyuz fallando (01:07:18) Fotografía a 28.000 km/h (01:17:29) Ciencia de oportunidad (01:22:32) Angry Birds en órbita (01:29:11) Pasos en el vacío (01:43:16) Café sin gravedad (01:50:34) La captura del dragón (02:01:20) La Luna: nuestro trampolín espacial (02:12:14) Expedición a los 69 (02:18:56) Cumpleaños 70 cayendo del cielo (02:23:39) La curiosidad no se jubila (02:25:54) Créditos El astronauta que cumplió 70 años al volver a la Tierra: La vida de Don Pettit, el inventor que atrapó un dragón en el espacio.   ¿Qué se siente celebrar 70 años... cayendo del cielo sobre las estepas de Kazajistán?   Esta es la historia de Don Pettit, un ingeniero curioso que se convirtió en astronauta, fotógrafo de auroras, inventor de tazas espaciales y cazador de cápsulas.   Desde su infancia entre los bosques de Silverton, Oregon, hasta sus caminatas en el vacío, sus experimentos de ciencia casera en microgravedad y su histórica captura del primer Dragon de SpaceX, acompañamos a Pettit en un viaje donde la curiosidad nunca envejece.      

(00:00:00) Episodio 1553 (00:06:57) Silverton, Oregon (00:11:47) Dinámica de fluidos (00:14:23) En Los Álamos (00:28:08) Astronauta (00:34:11) Entrenamiento (00:37:21) La primera misión (00:49:10) Saturday Morning Science (00:57:09) Tragedia del Columbia y regreso en Soyuz fallando (01:07:18) Fotografía a 28.000 km/h (01:17:29) Ciencia de oportunidad (01:22:32) Angry Birds en órbita (01:29:11) Pasos en el vacío (01:43:16) Café sin gravedad (01:50:34) La captura del dragón (02:01:20) La Luna: nuestro trampolín espacial (02:12:14) Expedición a los 69 (02:18:56) Cumpleaños 70 cayendo del cielo (02:23:39) La curiosidad no se jubila (02:25:54) Créditos El astronauta que cumplió 70 años al volver a la Tierra: La vida de Don Pettit, el inventor que atrapó un dragón en el espacio.   ¿Qué se siente celebrar 70 años... cayendo del cielo sobre las estepas de Kazajistán?   Esta es la historia de Don Pettit, un ingeniero curioso que se convirtió en astronauta, fotógrafo de auroras, inventor de tazas espaciales y cazador de cápsulas.   Desde su infancia entre los bosques de Silverton, Oregon, hasta sus caminatas en el vacío, sus experimentos de ciencia casera en microgravedad y su histórica captura del primer Dragon de SpaceX, acompañamos a Pettit en un viaje donde la curiosidad nunca envejece.      

On July 17, 1975, orbiting in space high above the French city of Metz, the American and Russian commanders shook hands. Their conversation, a mix of personal and technical remarks, reflected a casual familiarity, reminiscent of their simulator training sessions. … Continue reading → The post Space Rocket History #462 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Handshake first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

Exploring Uranus's Rotational Secrets, New Crew at the ISS, and the Dangers of Space TravelIn this episode of SpaceTime, we delve into groundbreaking measurements of Uranus's rotational rate, achieved with unprecedented accuracy by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. This new technique, which analyzed over a decade of observations of the planet's auroras, provides essential insights into Uranus's complex atmosphere and magnetic field, establishing a vital reference point for future planetary studies.A New Crew Arrives at the International Space StationNext, we cover the arrival of a new crew aboard the International Space Station, as the Russian Soyuz MS-27 spacecraft successfully docks with the orbiting outpost. The crew, consisting of two Russians and an American, will spend eight months conducting over 200 experiments and performing maintenance on the station.The Dangers of Going into SpaceAdditionally, we discuss the various dangers associated with human spaceflight, including the effects of microgravity on the human body, radiation exposure, and the physical challenges astronauts face during long-duration missions. Experts from NASA highlight the ongoing research to ensure astronaut safety as humanity prepares for deeper space exploration.00:00 Space Time Series 28 Episode 47 for broadcast on 18 April 202500:49 Hubble's measurements of Uranus's rotational rate06:30 Implications for future planetary research12:15 New crew arrival at the ISS aboard Soyuz MS-2718:00 Overview of the crew's mission and experiments22:45 Dangers of human spaceflight and health impacts27:00 Summary of recent space exploration news30:15 Science report: Lab-grown meat flavor innovationswww.spacetimewithstuartgary.comwww.bitesz.com

1/2: ROSCOSMOS: SOYUZ 18-1 ANOMALY, APRIL 1975.   ANATOLY ZAK, RUSSIASPACEWEB.COM 1963

2/2: ROSKOSMOS: SOYUZ 18-1 ANOMALY, APRIL 1975.   ANATOLY ZAK, RUSSIASPACEWEB.COM 1962

"Preview: Colleague Anatoly Zak recovers the rescue drama of Soyuz 18-1 in April 1975, the descent capsule crashing in the Altai Mountains. More later." 1953

CapCom Truly radioed at 10:46 with the go-ahead: “I've got two messages for you: Moscow is go for docking; Houston is go for docking. It's up to you guys. Have fun.” The post Space Rocket History #461 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Rendezvous first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

Spaceflight News— Two more PAMs (spacenews.com) (sam.gov)Short & Sweet— Fram2 launches and lands (arstechnica.com) (space.com)— SpinLaunch turns to broadband (spacenews.com) Questions, Comments, Corrections— From the intro: Starliner shakeup (spaceflightnow.com)— From Espen Urkedal: FTS vs VTSThis Week in Spaceflight History— April 10, 1979: Launch (and early return) of Soyuz 33 (en.wikipedia.org) (blazingbulgaria.wordpress)— Next week (4/15 - 4/21) in 2001: Stumbling 58 minutes short of the finish orbit

Reports from Baykonur indicated that the weather was perfect for the launch: clear skies, light winds, and hot July sunshine. The post Space Rocket History #460 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Light the Candles first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

In July 1975, former competitors the Soviet Union and the United States both launched rockets into the sky within hours of each other, as part of a joint project. They wanted two spacecraft, from two different countries, to achieve the first international docking in space. While millions watched on TV, the cosmonauts and astronauts opened the hatches between the two vehicles and shook hands, then shared meals and conducted joint science experiments. In 2022, former NASA chief historian, Bill Barry told Nick Holland why the unique rendezvous was a turning point. Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more. Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic' and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy's Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they've had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America's occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.(Photo: Commander of the Soviet crew of Soyuz, Alexei Leonov (L) and commander of the American crew of Apollo, Thomas Stafford (R). Credit: NASA/AFP via Getty Images).

Television coverage involved meticulous planning of specific television transmissions, detailed preparation for an onboard press conference, and careful scheduling of symbolic activities designed to engage and inform the public. The post Space Rocket History #459 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – I Want my Apollo/Soyuz TV first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

This week we talk about Luna 2, soft-landings, and Firefly Aerospace.We also discuss the private space launch industry, lunar landers, and regolith.Recommended Book: The Mercy of Gods by James S.A. CoreyTranscriptIn 1959, Luna 2, a Soviet impactor-style spacecraft, successfully reached the surface of the Moon—the first-ever human-made object to do so.Luna 2 was very of its era; a relatively simple device, similar in many ways to the better-known Sputnik satellite, but getting a craft to the moon is far more difficult than placing something in orbit around Earth, in part because of the distance involved—the Moon is about 30-Earth's from the surface of the earth, that figure varying based on where in its elliptical orbit it is at the moment, but that's a good average, around 239,000 miles which is about 384,000 km, while Sputnik's orbit only took it something like 359 miles, around 578 km from the surface. That's somewhere in the neighborhood of 670-times the distance.So new considerations, like fuel to get there, but also charting paths to the moon that would allow the human-made object to actually hit it, rather than flying off into space, and even figuring out whether craft would need to be designed differently if they made it out of Earth's magnetic field, were significant hurdles that had to be leapt to make this mission a success; everything was brand new, and there were gobs of unknowns.That said, this craft didn't settle onto the moon—it plowed into it like a bullet, a so-called ‘hard landing.' Which was still an astonishing feet of research and engineering, as at this point in history most rockets were still blowing up before making it off the launch pad, including the projects that eventually led to the design and launch of Luna 2.The US managed their own hard landing on the Moon in 1962, and it wasn't until 1966 that the first soft landing—the craft slowing itself before impact, so that some kind of intact device would actually continue to exist and function on the surface of the moon—was accomplished by the Luna 9.The Luna 9 used an ejectable capsule that was protected by airbags, which helped it survive its 34 mph, which is about 54 kmh impact. This successful mission returned the first panoramic photographs from the surface of the moon, which was another notable, historic, incredibly difficult at the time feat.A series of rapid-fire firsts followed these initial visits, including the first-ever crewed flight to the Moon, made by the US Apollo 8 mission in 1968—that one didn't land, but it did circle the Moon 10 times before returning to Earth, the first successful crewed mission to the surface of the Moon made by the Apollo 11 team in 1969, and by the early 70s humans had made several more moon landings: all of them were American missions, as the US is still the only country to have performed successful crewed missions to the Moon's surface, but the Apollo 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17 missions all put people on the lunar surface, and then returned them safely to Earth.The Luna 24, another Soviet mission launched in 1976, was the last big space race era mission to return lunar samples—chunks of moon rock and regolith—to earth, though it was a robotic mission, no humans aboard. And by many measures, the space race actually ended the previous year, in 1975, when Apollo and Soyuz capsules, US and Soviet missions, respectively, docked in orbit, creating the first international space mission, and allowing US astronauts and Soviet cosmonauts to shake hands, symbolically burying the hatchet, at least in terms of that particular, non-earthbound rivalry.What I'd like to talk about today is a recent, successful soft landing on the lunar surface that's historic in nature, but also contemporarily significant for several other reasons.—Firefly Space Systems was founded in the US in 2014 by a team of entrepreneurs who wanted to compete with then-burgeoning private space companies like SpaceX and Virgin Galactic by, like these competitors, reducing the cost of getting stuff into low Earth orbit.They were planning to become profitable within four years on the back of the also-burgeoning small satellite industry, which basically means selling space on their rockets, which are capable of carrying multiple small satellites on what's often called a ‘rideshare' basis, to companies and agencies that were keen to launch their own orbital assets.These smaller satellites were becoming increasingly popular and doable because the tech required was shrinking and becoming cheaper, and that meant you no longer needed a boggling amount of money to do basic research or to lob a communications satellite into orbit; you could spent a few million dollars instead of tens or hundreds of millions, and buy space on a rocket carrying many small satellites, rather than needing to splurge on a rocket all by yourself, that rocket carrying only your giant, extremely costly and large conventional satellite.This path, it was hoped, would provide them the benefits of economies of scale, allowing them to build and launch more rockets, which in turn would bring the costs of such rockets and launches down, over time.And the general concept was sound—that's basically what SpaceX has managed to do, with mammoth success, over the past decade completely rewiring how the space launch industry works; their many, reusable rockets and rocket components, and abundant launches, many of which are used to lob their own StarLink in-orbit satellites into space, while also usually carrying smaller satellites provided by clients who pay to go along for the ride, bringing all of these costs down dramatically.So that model is basically what Firefly was aiming for, as well—but the Firefly team, which was made up of folks from Virgin Galactic, SpaceX, and other industry entities was sued by Virgin Galactic, which alleged that a former employee who left them to work for Firefly provided Firefly with intellectual property and committed what amounts to espionage, destroying data and hardware before they left.These allegations were confirmed in 2016, and some of Firefly's most vital customers and investors backed out, leaving the company without enough money to move forward. A second lawsuit from Virgin Orbit against Firefly and some of its people hit that same year, and that left the company insolvent, its assets put up for auction in 2017.Those assets were bought by an investment company called Noosphere Ventures, which relaunched Firefly Space Systems as Firefly Aerospace. They then reworked the designs of their rockets a bit and relocated some of the company's research assets to Ukraine, where the head of Noosphere Ventures is from.They picked up a few customers in the following years, and they leased a private launch pad in Florida and another in California. In 2021, they were awarded more than $90 million to develop exploration tech for the Artemis Moon program, which was scheduled for 2023 and was meant to help develop the US's private space industry; NASA was trying out a model that would see them hire private companies to deliver assets for a future moon-based mission, establishing long-term human presence on the moon, over the course of several years, and doing so on a budget by basically not having to build every single aspect of the mission themselves.That same year, the head of Noosphere Ventures was asked by the US Committee on Foreign Investment to sell nearly 50% of his stake in Firefly for national security reasons; he was born in Ukraine, and the Committee was apparently concerned about so much of the company's infrastructure being located in a country that, even before Russia invaded the following year, was considered to be a precarious spot for security-vital US research and development assets.This is considered to be something of a scandal, as it was implied that this Ukrainian owner was himself under suspicion of maybe being a Russian asset—something that seems to have been all implication and no substance, as he's since moved back to Ukraine and has gone on to be something of a war hero, providing all sorts of tech and other resources to the anti-invasion effort.But back then, he complied with this request, though not at all happily—and it sounds like that unhappiness was probably justified, though there are still some classified documents on the matter that maybe say otherwise; we don't know for sure publicly right now.In any event, he and Noosphere sold most of their stake in Firefly to a US company called AE Industrial Partners, and the following year, in 2022 it successfully launched, for the first time, its Alpha rocket, intended to be its core launch option for small satellite, rideshare-style customers.The satellites placed in orbit by that first launch didn't reach their intended height, so while the rocket made it into orbit, another launch, where the satellites were placed where they were supposed to go, actually happened in 2023, is generally considered to be the first, true successful launch of the Alpha rocket.All of which is interesting because this component of the larger space industry has been heating up; SpaceX has dominated, soaking up most of the oxygen in the room and claiming the lion's share of available contracts. But there are quite a few private space companies from around the world profitably launching rockets at a rapid cadence, these days. And many of them are using the same general model of inexpensive rideshare rockets carrying smaller satellites into orbit, and the money from those launches then funds their other explorations, ranging from government mission components like rovers, to plans for futuristic space stations that might someday replace the aging International Space Station, to larger rockets and launch craft that might further reduce the cost of launching stuff into space, while also potentially serving as in-orbit or off-planet habitations—as is the case with SpaceX's massive Starship craft.This is also notable, though, because Firefly launched a lander as part of its Blue Ghost mission, to the Moon on January 15 of 2025. That craft reached the moon, and successfully soft-landed there, on March 2 the same year.This lander was partly funded by that aforementioned 2021 Artemis award by NASA—it ultimately received just over $100 million from the agency to conduct this mission—and it was launched atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, as the company's own Alpha rockets don't yet have the right specs to launch their lander, the Blue Ghost M1; which interestingly shared space in this rocket with another lander produced by a Japanese company called ispace, whose name you might recognize, as ispace managed to get a previous lunar lander, the Hakuto-R 1, to the moon in 2023, but communication was lost with the craft a few seconds before it was scheduled to land. It was confirmed later that year that the lander crashed; though again, even just getting something to the moon is a pretty impressive feat.So this SpaceX rocket, launched in mid-January of 2025, had two competing lunar landers on it, one made by Firefly and one made by ispace. That latter lander is scheduled to arrive on the surface sometime in early May of this year, though that might change, based on all sorts of variables. But the former, Firefly's Blue Ghost, successfully touched-down, soft-landing on the lunar surface on March 2.There's another lander from Intuitive Machines—the American company that can claim to be the first to successfully soft-land on the lunar surface, but whose first effort tipped over. Their new lander could arrive as soon as March 6, just days after Blue Ghost, and it'll be aiming for an area just 100 miles from the moon's south pole; an area that's of particular interest because of water ice contained in permanently shadowed areas thereabouts, which could be vital for long-term human occupation of the moon.So things are heating up on the lunar surface these days, but soft-landing something on the moon is still an accomplishment that few nations, much less private companies, have managed.In the past decade alone, India, Russia, and a nonprofit based in Israel have attempted and failed to achieve soft-landings, and those aforementioned Japanese and US companies managed to soft-land on the moon, but their landers tipped over, limiting the amount of research they could conduct once there. China is the only nation to have successfully achieved this feat on their first attempt, and they benefitted from decades of preexisting research and engineering know-how.And it's not surprising that this is such a rare feat: in addition to the incredible distances involved, the Blue Ghost lander was traveling at around 3,800 mph, which is more than 6,100 kpm just 11 minutes before it landed. It then had to slow itself down, while also adjusting its orientation in order to safely land on an uneven, crater-paved moonscape; it slowed to the pace of a slow walk just before it touched down.Science-wise, this lander is carrying tools that will help it measure the stickiness of regolith on different materials, that will allow for more precise measurements of the distance between earth and the moon, and that will help researchers study solar winds, radiation-tolerant technologies, and the moon's mantle. It has equipment that allowed it to detect GPS and Galileo signals from earth, which suggests these satellites might be used by craft and rovers on the moon, for navigation, at some point, and it has a drill that will allow it to penetrate the lunar regolith up to nine feet deep, among several other project assets.This has also served as a sort of proof of concept for this lander and mission type, as another Blue Ghost lander is scheduled to launch in 2026, that one aiming for the far side of the moon, with a third currently meant to head out in 2028, destined for a currently under-explored volcanic region.The aggregate goal of these US missions, alongside the research tools they deliver, is to eventually start building-out and supplying the necessary infrastructure for long-term human occupation of the moon, culminating with the construction of a permanently crewed base there.These sorts of ambitions aren't new, but this approach—funding companies to handle a lot of the legwork, rather than keeping those sorts of efforts in-house, within NASA—is novel, and it arguably recognizes the nature of the moment, which is increasingly defined by cheaper and cheaper, and in most ways better and better offerings by private space companies, while those deployed by NASA are still really solid and impressive, but incredibly slow and expensive to develop and deploy, in comparison.This is also happening at a moment of heightened geopolitical competition in space, and one in which private entities are equipping the nation states that would have traditionally dominates this industry.China's space agency has enjoyed a flurry of moon-related successes in recent years, and many of these missions have relied at least in part on efforts by private, or pseudo-private, as tends to be the case in China, companies.Business entities from all over the world are also regularly making the satellites and probes and components of landers that make these things work, so solar system exploration and space travel are no longer the exclusive wheelhouses of government agencies—the private sector is becoming a lot more influential in this area, and that's led to some novel security issues, alongside massive swings in influence and power for the folks running these companies: perhaps most notably SpaceX CEO Elon Musk's increasing sway over governments and even inter-governmental conflict, due in part to his company's space launch capabilities, and their capacity to beam internet down to conflict zones, earthside, via their StarLink satellite array.So this is an area that's heating up, both for earthbound and space-faring reasons, and the incentives and peculiarities of the private market are increasingly shaping the type of research and missions being conducted, while also changing the math of what's possible, how quickly, and maybe even what level of risk is acceptable within a given mission or program.Show Noteshttps://www.cnn.com/science/live-news/moon-landing-blue-ghost-03-02-25/index.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuto-R_Mission_1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuto-R_Mission_2https://spacenews.com/ae-industrial-partners-to-acquire-stake-in-firefly-from-noosphere/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemis_programhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefly_Alphahttps://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-selects-firefly-aerospace-for-artemis-commercial-moon-delivery-in-2023/https://www.theverge.com/2019/2/22/18234604/firefly-aerospace-cape-canaveral-florida-launch-site-slc-20https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn25861-next-generation-of-space-cowboys-get-ready-to-fly/https://apnews.com/article/moon-landings-failures-successes-545ea2f3ffa5a15893054b6f43bdbb98https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/01/science/blue-ghost-firefly-mission-1-moon-landing.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefly_Aerospacehttps://www.space.com/the-universe/moon/were-on-the-moon-private-blue-ghost-moon-lander-aces-historic-lunar-landing-for-nasahttps://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd9208qv1kzohttps://www.reuters.com/technology/space/us-firm-fireflys-blue-ghost-moon-lander-locks-lunar-touchdown-2025-03-02/https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/26/science/intuitive-machines-second-moon-landing-launch-how-to-watch.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_south_polehttps://www.livescience.com/space/the-moon/how-far-away-is-the-moonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon_landinghttps://www.space.com/12841-moon-exploration-lunar-mission-timeline.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_24 This is a public episode. 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Eight cosmonauts arrived in Washington, D.C. on February 7th, 1975 to start their final training session in the U.S. as the technical specialists argued whether the spacecraft was ready or not. The post Space Rocket History #458 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Final Training & Tang Ceremony first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.

The origin of the Soviet's concern, regarding the potential impact of the Apollo Command Module's Reaction Control System (RCS) thrusters on the Soyuz spacecraft during docking maneuvers, can be traced back to a Skylab film. The post Space Rocket History #457 – Apollo-Soyuz Test Project – Soviet Concerns with Apollo first appeared on Space Rocket History Podcast.