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In this episode #45, we explore the final battles and days of World War I and the road to the Armistice that ended the fighting. Discover the last desperate battles, the hardships on the home front, and the impact of the Spanish Flu. From the signing in Compiegne to the birth of new nations, we unravel how the world tried to heal and rebuild after years of devastating conflict. 00:00 - WWI Title 00:35 - £65,000 Masterpiece 01:44 - Heroic Khudadad Khan 02:20 - Quick Recap 02:32 - Battle of Passchendaele 04:12 - Unimaginable Scale of War 06:13 - Gas Masks & Tech Surge 08:23 - Tanks at Cambrai 13:09 - Mata Hari & Censorship 14:53 - Messines Explosion 16:00 - Life of a WWI Soldier 18:53 - War in Africa 19:47 - Jerusalem & Middle Eastern Front 22:02 - Civilians' Struggles & Strikes 31:00 - East to West 31:30 - Ludendorff's Last Push 42:29 - Tanks of 1918 43:38 - Messenger Pigeons 44:23 - Battle for Flanders 47:20 - USA Enters the Fight 52:28 - Second Battle of the Marne 54:09 - 100 Days Offensive 55:53 - Crashing German Plane 57:43 - Indira Lal Roy's Valor 58:09 - Ernst Jünger's Story 59:48 - Kind Soldier 01:00:18 - Shattering Shells 01:01:08 - St. Mihiel & Meuse-Argonne Battles 01:03:57 - Germany on the Brink 01:06:31 - War Guilt & Scapegoats 01:09:29 - Wilson's 14 Points 01:10:28 - Armistice & Compiegne Wagon 01:16:28 - The Last Day of War 01:19:56 - Lab Incident 01:20:20 - Endgame Scenarios 01:21:26 - Spanish Flu Strikes 01:24:00 - Belgium's Shameful Incident 01:25:17 - Murder of the Tsar's Family 01:26:06 - Nurse's Heartfelt Memoir 01:26:41 - Paying Homage 01:27:38 - Homefront & Women Injustice 01:29:39 - Racial Segregation 01:31:45 - War Atrocities & Mental Trauma 01:34:44 - Birth of New Nations 01:36:15 - Treaty of Versailles Signed 01:41:50 - Gold in Ocean 01:42:26 - Germany's Race for Dominance 01:43:22 - WWI & Occult Practices 01:43:57 - League of Nations Falters 01:44:18 - Blame Game & Scapegoats 01:47:57 - From League to UN 01:49:33 - Patriotism 01:50:32 - War Brides 01:52:04 - Western Front Prevails 01:52:56 - Final Reflections The First World War by John Keegan - https://amzn.to/3BSpTgM The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman - https://amzn.to/48ij0S7 A World Undone by G. J. Meyer - https://amzn.to/3NvCPMe The Beauty and the Sorrow by Peter Englund - https://amzn.to/40Wah6i The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark - https://amzn.to/3YsU6M8 Now It Can Be Told by Philip Gibbs -https://amzn.to/4fsZk0k The Great War by Peter Hart - https://amzn.to/3Yxt1GH World War I: The Definitive Visual History by R.G. Grant - https://amzn.to/3C12mdB The Great Illusion by Sir Norman Angell - https://amzn.to/4dPt6ej They Shall Not Grow Old - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7905466/
In this episode #44, we explore the key battles and turning points of World War I—from Verdun and the Somme to the Arab Revolt and the birth of tank warfare. Discover the brutal tactics, human costs, and game-changing innovations that defined the conflict. We also delve into lesser-known stories like forced labor, mutinies, and America's entry into the war. Dive into the untold depths of the Great War with us. 00:00 - Daylight Saving & Pocket Watch 01:44 - Battle of Verdun 25:27 - Brusilov's Bold Offensive 27:36 - Hell at the Somme 31:41 - Creeping Barrage Tactic 32:50 - Tanks at Flers-Courcelette 37:18 - Hindenburg Line 38:13 - Clash at Jutland 40:48 - Kut Death March 43:15 - Stench of the Dead 44:08 - Sea Lion's, Trial & Error 45:12 - Arab Revolt 48:41 - Romania Joins the War 50:02 - White War & Ship Attacks 52:49 - Wolves on the Battlefield 54:04 - Medical Breakthroughs 55:46 - Battle of Arras 56:03 - Nivelle Offensive & Heavy Losses 01:00:30 - Forced Labor Camps 01:02:10 - Mutinies Erupt 01:08:40 - War on the Waves 01:10:14 - America Enters the War 01:22:18 - Russian Revolution ignites 01:34:06 - Remaining Fronts 01:34:47 - Male vs. Female Tanks 01:35:58 - Closing Thoughts The First World War by John Keegan - https://amzn.to/3BSpTgM The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman - https://amzn.to/48ij0S7 A World Undone by G. J. Meyer - https://amzn.to/3NvCPMe The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark - https://amzn.to/3YsU6M8 Now It Can Be Told by Philip Gibbs -https://amzn.to/4fsZk0k The Great War by Peter Hart - https://amzn.to/3Yxt1GH World War I: The Definitive Visual History by R.G. Grant - https://amzn.to/3C12mdB The Great Illusion by Sir Norman Angell - https://amzn.to/4dPt6ej They Shall Not Grow Old - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7905466/
In this episode #43, we take you through our perspective on the unfiltered reality of World War I: the grit of trench life, the terror of gas warfare, and the quiet heroism of those on the front lines. We discuss everything from life in the trenches to the unsung roles of women, the horror of gas attacks, and the unbreakable spirit that emerged amidst the chaos. 00:00 - Life in the Trenches 21:40 - Reality of Shellshock 25:21 - Impact of Wartime Blockades 26:11 - Devastating Use of Poison Gas 34:09 - Misunderstood Soldiers 35:31 - Surviving No Man's Land 37:09 - Stormtroopers 39:55 - Wartime Rumors and Myths 40:15 - Horrors of Trench Warfare 43:29 - Unofficial Truces 46:32 - Snipers: Invisible Threats 47:48 - War Animals & Messenger Birds 51:01 - Bomb Craters 52:29 - Clever Battlefield Decoys 53:04 - Women's Vital Role in WWI 58:30 - Homefront & Wartime Economy 01:03:13 - Italy Joins the War 01:04:24 - Fierce Serbian Front 01:06:18 - Frozen Fight: Battle of Sarikamish 01:08:24 - Military Retreats 01:11:44 - Armenian Genocide Tragedy 01:16:41 - Gallipoli Campaign 01:24:58 - The White War 01:25:48 - Dogger Bank & Sinking of Lusitania 01:28:58 - War Planes & Zeppelins 01:38:23 - Fighter Aces in the Skies 01:41:35 - WWI Weapons Innovation 01:47:16 - The Story of Edith Cavell 01:49:06 - Battle or Siege 01:50:27 - Artillery Shells 01:52:22 - Costly Errors & Fading Morales 01:56:03 - Gas Masks & Trench Foot 01:58:04 - Captain's Wife 02:00:10 - Stretcher Bearers' Bravery 02:01:06 - Horrors of War Revealed 02:04:06 - War Propaganda 02:04:39 - Impact of Gas Attacks 02:06:12 - Voices Opposing the War 02:07:50 - Scapegoating in Wartime 02:09:32 - War Profiteers & Socialists 02:13:01 - Central Powers 02:14:53 - Essential WWI Books to Read The First World War by John Keegan - https://amzn.to/3BSpTgM The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman - https://amzn.to/48ij0S7 A World Undone by G. J. Meyer - https://amzn.to/3NvCPMe The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark - https://amzn.to/3YsU6M8 Now It Can Be Told by Philip Gibbs -https://amzn.to/4fsZk0k The Great War by Peter Hart - https://amzn.to/3Yxt1GH World War I: The Definitive Visual History by R.G. Grant - https://amzn.to/3C12mdB The Great Illusion by Sir Norman Angell - https://amzn.to/4dPt6ej They Shall Not Grow Old - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7905466/
In episode #42, we explore the key events of World War I, from the Schlieffen Plan to the Christmas Truce. Learn how early battles, strategic shifts, and personal stories shaped the war. See how warfare evolved with new technologies and nations mobilized for a conflict that changed the world. 00:00 - Schlieffen Plan 11:24 - Chain Letters 12:27 - Liège Citadels 15:30 - Conscription & Posters 19:46 - Destroying Liège 20:43 - Artillery Strikes 23:29 - Ludendorff's Takeover 26:36 - Leuven Library Burns 27:28 - Drunk Soldiers 27:45 - Battle of Frontiers 41:33 - Angels of Mons 42:14 - Rations & Ammo 43:25 - Women in Workforce 45:36 - First to Serve 45:59 - War Bonds & Rules 46:59 - Resilient French Army 48:12 - Colorful Uniforms 48:43 - French Offensive 50:43 - First Battle of Marne 57:15 - Stalemate Begins 58:34 - Trench Warfare 01:03:04 - Ypres & Young Hitler 01:05:20 - Eastern Front 01:12:04 - Austro-Hungarian War 01:15:01 - Ottomans Join War 01:17:35 - War at Sea & Imperial Conflicts 01:20:59 - Japan Joins War 01:21:54 - Serbia vs. Austria-Hungary 01:23:11 - Military Generals 01:24:15 - Fighting for What? 01:25:13 - Christmas Truce 01:28:51 - Horrors of War & Otto Dix 01:31:06 - Endless Fighting 01:31:46 - Fermi Paradox 01:32:48 - Tear Gas Unleashed The First World War by John Keegan - https://amzn.to/3BSpTgM The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman - https://amzn.to/48ij0S7 A World Undone by G. J. Meyer - https://amzn.to/3NvCPMe The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark - https://amzn.to/3YsU6M8 The Great Illusion by Sir Norman Angell - https://amzn.to/4dPt6ej They Shall Not Grow Old - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7905466/
In this episode #41, we explore the key events that led to World War I, from a shocking assassination to rising militarism and secret alliances. We dive into misconceptions, social ideologies like Social Darwinism, and the rapid escalation that plunged the world into chaos. Discover how nations mobilized for battle, and how Europe's power struggles turned into a global conflict. (00:00) - The Spark That Ignited War (02:51) - The Scale of the Conflict (04:04) - Assassination That Changed Everything (11:38) - Tensions in the Balkans (16:21) - Balance of Power (18:16) - Germany's Rise to Power (29:54) - Militarism (31:39) - Social Darwinism (32:08) - Conscription (32:51) - The Morocco Crisis (33:42) - A Ballerina's Perspective (34:27) - Shifting Dynamics of Power (37:04) - Misconceptions of War (40:00) - The Concept of Übermensch (40:49) - Predicting the War (42:10) - Berlin to Baghdad: A Hidden Agenda (42:31) - The Role of Fatalism (43:40) - France-Great Britain (47:36) - Alliances That Shaped the War (48:14) - Conflicts in Southeastern Europe (1:06:02) - How War Escalated Rapidly (1:09:20) - Schlieffen Plan (1:12:50) - Too Late (1:14:52) - Secret Meeting (1:16:22) - Mobilization Begins (1:17:49) - Brink of Madness (1:29:29) - Discovering the Root Cause (1:33:46) - Key Recommendations for Understanding The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman - https://amzn.to/48ij0S7 A World Undone by G. J. Meyer - https://amzn.to/3NvCPMe The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark - https://amzn.to/3YsU6M8 The Great Illusion by Sir Norman Angell - https://amzn.to/4dPt6ej They Shall Not Grow Old - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7905466/
The Bright Sword by Lev Grossman is a fresh take on a familiar world, complete with legends and honor, our favorite mythical sword and wayward knights, hard truths of a fallen empire and plenty of heart. Grossman joined us live to talk about why he chose to take on King Arthur, his extensive research process, world building and more with Jenna Seery, cohost of Poured Over. This episode of Poured Over was hosted by Jenna Seery and mixed by Harry Liang. New episodes land Tuesdays and Thursdays (with occasional Saturdays) here and on your favorite podcast app. Featured Books (Episode): The Bright Sword by Lev Grossman The Magicians by Lev Grossman The Once and Future King by T.H. White Le Morte d'Arthur by Thomas Malory A Distant Mirror by Barbara W. Tuchman
Comenzamos, como es costumbre, resolviendo nuestro caso semanal. Esta semana el filósofo José Antonio Marina nos preguntaba qué libro impidió que se desatara una guerra durante la crisis de los misiles de Cuba. El título de la obra que impidió que el presidente Kennedy se negara a bombardear la isla fue Los cañones de agosto de Barbara W. Tuchman. Resuelto el enigma de la semana pasada, nos sumergimos en el caso de esta. Un asunto que tiene como preámbulo una reflexión sobre la importancia de tener una “visión histórica” para comprender fenómenos complejos, y que nos lleva a preguntarnos qué aprendemos cuando aprendemos. Una cuestión para la que nos iremos a la triste actualidad, el fallecimiento de los siete cooperantes de la ONG del chef José Andrés, y que pondrá sobre la mesa cómo está adiestrando la inteligencia humana a la artificial. Escuchar audio
„The Zimmermann – Telegram“ von Barbara W. Tuchman – rausgefischt & vorgestellt von Marcus Weible und Gabi Leucht "Rausgefischt & Vorgestellt" (Hördauer ca. 21 Minuten) Wir besprechen in loser Reihenfolge Bücher, die wir beim Entrümpeln unserer Regale entdeckt, wieder gefunden oder erneut gelesen haben. "Ein wahrhaft beeindruckender Thriller, eine großartige Geschichte über offene und geheime Schachzüge im Krieg und auf dem Feld der Diplomatie. Indem sie die Dramatik einer kreativen Schriftstellerin mit der Faktenkenntnis des Wissenschaftlers vereint, hat Mrs. Tuchman ein Meisterwerk geschaffen. (The New York Times) Barbara Tuchman wurde 1912 in New York geboren. Sie studierte am Radcliffe College, wurde dann Korrespondentin der 'Nation'. Für zwei ihrer Werke wurde sie mit dem Pulitzer-Preis ausgezeichnet: 1963 für 'August 1914' und 1972 für 'Sand gegen den Wind'. Barbara Tuchman ist 1989 verstorben. Marcus Weible, geboren 1968 in München. Nach Abitur und Bundeswehr habe ich Geschichte und Rechtswissenschaften in Erlangen und Würzburg studiert. Ich war 15 Jahre als Rechtsanwalt und juristischer Repetitor bei Kern – Nordbayern tätig. In dieser Zeit bereitete ich bundesweit zahlreiche Studenten und Referendare auf das Erste und Zweite Juristische Staatsexamen vor. Mittlerweile lebe ich in Regensburg und gehe dort dem Anwaltsberuf mit Schwerpunkt im Verwaltungsrecht nach. Neben meinem Hobby Geschichte, sind und waren SF und Fantasy meine große Leidenschaft. Ich bin Mitglied des Münchner Fankreises „Die Phantasten“ und betätige mich auf mehreren Literaturseiten als Autor und Rezensent.” Gabriele Leucht, geboren: 1981 in München, Ausbildung: von den alten Sprachen bis zur Avocatessa der Juristerei in Rosenheim, Birmingham, Maryland, Neapel, Straßburg und München. Interessen: Kunst, je abstrakter desto lieber, Literatur, besonders Romane und Dramen, Opern-Musik, fürs Herz italienisch, für den Rest auch alles andere, Politik: Grundgesetz-Fanatikerin, Antirassistin u.v.m., Sport: nicht ohne meine Berge. Sollte Ihnen dieser Beitrag gefallen haben, interessiert Sie dies hier vielleicht auch. oder auch dies. Komm doch mal zu unseren Live-Sendungen in Schwabing oder im Gasteig. --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/hoerbahn/message
Chapter 1 What's The Zimmermann Telegram"The Zimmermann Telegram" is a non-fiction book written by Barbara W. Tuchman. It was first published in 1958 and explores the events surrounding the Zimmermann Telegram, a secret diplomatic communication sent by the German Foreign Office during World War I. The telegram proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico, suggesting that if the United States entered the war, Mexico should declare war against the US and would be rewarded with the return of lost territory. Tuchman's book examines the impact of this telegram on the United States' decision to enter World War I and analyzes the wider international implications of the telegram.Chapter 2 Why is The Zimmermann Telegram Worth ReadThe Zimmermann Telegram by Barbara W. Tuchman is worth reading for several reasons:1. Engaging Narrative: Tuchman is renowned for her ability to transform historical events into gripping narratives. She weaves a compelling story around the Zimmermann Telegram, making it an engrossing read from start to finish.2. Historical Significance: The Zimmermann Telegram was a critical event during World War I that had far-reaching consequences. Tuchman's book provides a comprehensive account of this significant turning point in history, shedding light on the diplomatic maneuvers, espionage, and political intrigues that took place.3. Insight into International Relations: Tuchman delves deep into the diplomatic and geopolitical implications of the Zimmermann Telegram. By examining the response of various countries involved, she offers valuable insights into international relations during that period, highlighting the delicate balance of power and the intricate web of alliances.4. Analyzing American Involvement: The Zimmermann Telegram played a crucial role in bringing the United States into World War I. Tuchman meticulously explores the impact of the telegram on American public opinion, President Woodrow Wilson's decision-making process, and the subsequent declaration of war. This analysis provides a deeper understanding of America's entry into the war.5. Scholarly Rigor: Tuchman's research is meticulous, relying on primary sources and a wide range of historical materials. The book is well-documented and provides an accurate account of the events surrounding the Zimmermann Telegram, making it a reliable source for anyone interested in studying this period of history.Overall, The Zimmermann Telegram by Barbara W. Tuchman is worth reading for its engaging narrative, historical significance, insights into international relations, analysis of American involvement, and scholarly rigor. It offers a comprehensive understanding of this pivotal event and its impact on World War I.Chapter 3 The Zimmermann Telegram Summary"The Zimmermann Telegram" by Barbara W. Tuchman is a book that explores the events surrounding the infamous Zimmermann Telegram, a diplomatic communication sent by German Foreign Secretary Arthur Zimmermann to the German ambassador in Mexico during World War I.The telegram proposed a secret alliance between Germany and Mexico, in which Germany promised to help Mexico regain lost territories in return for their support in the war against the United States. The intercepted telegram was leaked to the American press by British intelligence, fueling anti-German sentiment in the United States and pushing the country closer to entering the war.Tuchman details the circumstances that led to the creation of the telegram, including Germany's desperation to break the stalemate on the Western Front and their belief that involvement from Mexico would distract and destabilize the United States.The book also explores the role of British intelligence
/Last time we spoke about the fall of Attu. The Americans had to fight both the Japanese and a very cruel mother nature to claim the frigid island of Attu. The Americans gradually seized every hill, ridge and razer edge crest as the pushed the Japanese into Chichagof Harbor. Once the Japanese had their backs to the sea and nowhere left to withdraw, Colonel Yamasaki decided they would go out in ablaze of glory. Nearly 1000 screaming Japanese performed a suicidal Banzai charge towards the American artillery positions, hoping to unleash the enemies guns upon them. Yamasaki received an M1 Garand Bullet as the rest of his men killed themselves en masse clutching grenades to their chests. It was a horrifying conclusion fit to make the last Samurai Saigo Takamori proud. Now the Americans turned their gaze back east upon the isolated Kiska. This episode is the Rice Bowl Campaign Welcome to the Pacific War Podcast Week by Week, I am your dutiful host Craig Watson. But, before we start I want to also remind you this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Perhaps you want to learn more about world war two? Kings and Generals have an assortment of episodes on world war two and much more so go give them a look over on Youtube. So please subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry for some more history related content, over on my channel, the Pacific War Channel you can find a few videos all the way from the Opium Wars of the 1800's until the end of the Pacific War in 1945. We left off with the fall of Attu to the Americans. Colonel Yamasaki's doomed garrison made one last banzai charge into oblivion, leaving piles of their dead over the island. The Americans had suffered substantial casualties, making the battle of Attu the costliest ground battle as of now fought in the Pacific. In the words of General Bucker “[The Japanese proved to be a] tough fighter, with great physical endurance and fortitude. He was not afraid to die.” A number of lessons were learnt from the battle, including new landing techniques, and the necessity for rubberized, thoroughly waterproofed boots. The men on Attu had been given expensive, thick and insulated leather hunting boots, but these became absolutely useless once soaked in water. After Attu, improved winter kits emerged, and cases of hypothermia, frostbite or trench foot would become very rare among American soldiers even during bitterly cold campaigns in Italy and France. The Americans also learnt how masterful the Japanese were at creating concealed defensive works and at infiltration tactics. The American forces got to see first hand how weather and terrain could pose the greatest threat to success. The Hourglass Division, owing to its initial desert training, was not prepared for Attu conditions, which demanded cold weather and mountain warfare expertise, clothing and equipment. In addition to being inadequately clothed, they failed to take care of themselves on the battlefield. The 7th Provisional Scout Battalion was only able to muster 40 men to walk after five days of action. In contrast, the 30-man detachment of Alaska Scouts, recruited because of their outdoors skills and experienced in Alaska conditions, lost one man killed in action, two wounded and one man with a slight case of trench foot. These type of lessons would prove very useful in future operations, to point out two, the future Italian and France campaigns which held some cold territories. As the battle of Attu was coming to a close, Tokyo issued a directive on May 21st for the evacuation of Kiska's 6000 man garrison led by Rear-Admiral Akiyama Monzo. The evacuation was going to be done using 13 I-class submarines from the1st submarine squadron of Rear-Admiral Kouda Takeo. But by early June Takeo would already realize the danger of using his force for such a task as one of his submarines would be sunk at Attu. There was a call to use surface ships if the weather permitted it and continuous calls to rush over to evacuate the Attu garrison, but the American naval blockade put an end to that idea and worse now it seemed the Northern Kuriles were in danger. Now Tokyo sought the deployment of fighters and anti-aircraft units to provide air defense and shore batteries to thwart an amphibious invasion of the Kuriles. The Japanese had a daunting task laid before to them. In contrast to the relatively weak American naval forces deployed at the battle of the Komondorski islands, Admiral Kinkaids blockade and bombardment forces included the a trio of older battleships; the Mississippi, Idaho and New Mexico, a quintet of cruisers; Louisville, Portland, San Francisco, Santa Fe and Wichita and 9 destroyers. This powerful fleet showed up on July 19th under the joint command of Rear Admirals Robert C Giffen and Robert M Griffen, very close names there lol. Other destroyers and submarine chasers were operating in separate smaller commands within the region. Admiral Kawase Shiro took over IJN operations in the Aleutians and North Pacific following Hosogaya's removal from command and thus found himself stuck with rescuing Kiska's garrison from the teeth of a very powerful American blockade. Lacking the fleet strength to punch a hole in the blockade, thus Kawase had turned to submarines. The 12 submarines under Takeo were Type C's, heavily armed with torpedoes, deck guns and measured 358 feet long. Kawase's first plan was to try and slip submarines through the blockade, but despite being large, the submarines could barely carry 150 men each, thus it would require 40 successful journeys to remove the entire garrison. With most American warships now equipped with sonar, this represented a hell of a risk, forcing Kawase to look towards other options. While the submarines would make runs as soon as possible, Kawase had to plan a surface evacuation. The Japanese submarine evacuation of Kiska began on May 27th with the first submarine, the I-7 arriving at Kiska with food, ammunition and a radio beacon. She could only carry 60 passengers, which was reserved for the sick and wounded alongside 28 boxes of ashes for those who had died on the island and 4 tons of spent shell cartridges. A few more submarines managed to make the trek and evacuated a few hundred men from Kiska, but then the Japanese luck changed for the worse. The I-24 captained by Hanabusa Hiroshi, entered Kiska harbor in early June taking aboard 150 soldiers. On the night of the 10th, she was trying to slip away but as she was passing 40 miles north of Shemya Island, American sonar aboard the USS Larchmont, A pc-461 Class Submarine chaser pinged. Lt Wallace Cornell ordered is crew to depth charge the enemy submarine tossing 5 of them into the water. The Americans blasted the I-24 to the surface. Then Cornell ordered the Larchmont to put the pedal to the metal flooring the 450 ton sub chaser to ram the 2554 ton I-24. Larchmont rode up and over the submarine splashing into the sea on the far side. Upon seeing they failed to ram her, Cornell's men began pounding the vulnerable I-24 with shells, before turning around to try ramming her again. This time the Larchmouth smashing into the I-24's conning tower, fatally damaging the submarine. She sank stern-first into the black, frigid sea killing her 104 man crew and the 150 soldiers she was bearing. Three days later, the destroyer USS Frazier sank the I-31 taking down her entire crew and the 150 soldiers she was evacuating. Out of 800 total men the submarine forces got off the island, 300 of them died to American attacks. As the summer would continue, combat and operational losses would see the destruction of 8 out of the original 13 submarines, leaving Takeo with 5. Kawase recognized the futility of the submarine operation and was forced to turn to his surface plan which would unfold in late july. While all of this was going on, the Americans invaded the islands of Shemya and Agattu. Brigadier General John Copeland led elements of General Buckner's 4th regiment and Colonel Talley's 18th Engineers to land on Shemya during a tough storm. The Americans quickly surveyed the island to see if they could construct an airfield to accommodate a brand new experimental aircraft, the most iconic one of the Pacific War, the B-29 Superfortress heavy bomber. She had been in the works since 1938 and her objective would soon be long range bombing missions against the Japanese home islands. With their usual blinding speed, the American Engineers made the Attu air station operational by June 8th, then Shemya's two weeks later. Alongside this the 11th air force would be reinforced with squadrons of the new PV-1 Ventura bomber, equipped with the latest airborne radar, which was capable of giving a clear picture of topographical contours that would be extremely useful while flying through the arctic weather and at night. Admiral Kinkaid would likewise shuffle his ships around to improve the blockade and General Butler's airforce would spend most of June smashing Kiska with bombs. They would fly a total of 407 bombing sorties, though the Japanese arsenal of 70 anti-air batteries would give them a hell of a time doing so. Completely uncontested the Americans would make unopposed landings on Semisopochmoi and the Rat Islands, covered only by PT boats. With these newly acquired airfields such as Attu and Shemya and the new aircraft on hand, the Americans were in sufficient range to bomb Paramushiro, Japan's Gibraltar-like base guarded its northern approach. The first raid against Paramushiro would occur on July 10, with 6 B-24's launching from Attu, but suddenly getting redirected to hit 4 Japanese wooden transports trying to breakthrough the naval blockade for Kiska. Although the American pilots successfully sunk 2 of them, they would not have enough fuel to continue on to hit Paramushiro. Another attempt would be made on Jul 18th seeing 6 B-24's inflicting minimal damage upon Paramushiro, but it showed the Japanese their home soil was no longer safe from American bombers. Tokyo was forced to reinforce the Kuriles and Hokkaido taking up valuable resources in men, guns, ships, aircraft and such from other places they were needed like the Solomons. Because of their large success, Buckner and Kinkaid saw significant budget increases and now the Joint Chiefs were seriously thinking about invading the Japanese home islands from the Aleutians. They went as far as to create plans with 1945 designated as the year they would invade Japan. Now we are shifting away from the north pacific to dive back into the situation of the second sino-japanese war. The last time we were in China, the battle of West Hubei was raging on, with the 11th army of General Yokoyama invading south of the Yangtze River. Now Yokoyama would press on against the southwest portion of Yichang where the Chinese 11th division was defending Shipai Fortress; the 18th division was at Changyang and the 24th and 36th independent engineer battalions were at Yuyangkuan. The Chinese 11th division was led by General Hu Lien who held a considerably well defended fortress at Shipai, but also its approach which was the dangerous Xiling gorge. All combined, these defended the approach to Chongqing and Sichuan. Because of its vital importance, Commander Chen Cheng ordered Hu Lien to defend Shipai fortress to the death. By May 18th, the second phase of the IJA operation came to its conclusion, thus Yokoyama decided to concentrate his 13th division near Quanshuiwan, and his 3rd division backed by the Nozoe detachment near Shuangjingsi. This was in preparation for the third phase of the operation, a final drive against the Chinese defenses between Yichang and Yidu. The IJA 13th Division began to move north while the 3rd and Nozoe detachment advanced south of Yichang to cross the Qingjiang river. The Japanese found many Chinese defensive positions along the way, but by this point the Chinese had been so brutally battered over the past month, they were still dazed and confused, thus easily brushed aside. The 18th army would manage to hinder the Japanese advance, forcing Yokoyama to redirect 3 battalions of the 39th division to join the offensive. By May 22nd, the 39th forded the Yangtze and joined up with the 3rd and Nozoe detachment to assault Changyang. As the Japanese forces approached Shipai Fortress from three directions, Commander Chen Cheng and General Sun Lianzhong tossed the 94th and 32nd armies to try and stop the Japanese advance at Yuyangkuan. Chen Cheng's plan was to box in Yokoyama's forward units at Yuyuangkuan, but instead the Japanese began dispersing and clashing with the Chinese 18th army at Changyang alongside Yuyangkuan by May 23rd. The defenders still jarred from the offensives were routing left right and center. Fortunately the Chinese would manage to pull themselves together to reorganize a new defensive position to the right of the Shipai Fortress. Their last line of defense was to be at Muchiaochi, in front of Congqing and Sichuan, held by the 34th division. The Japanese were relentless as they continued their advance and by the end of May 26th they reached the defensive line. At this point Yokoyama had achieved his objectives as the vessels at Yichang could now advance towards Yueyang without facing resistance. He quickly ordered 53 steamers to navigate the river on the 27th, but then they were met with an expected enemy, the Major General Chennault's Flying Tigers. During May of 1943, as we have seen, the Japanese launched a ground offensive targeting areas like DongDongting Lake and the Yangtze River region. The objectives were clear to the allies, the Japanese were seizing the colloquially called “rice bowl” region, right during harvest season. As the ground fighting intensified it became clear that the CHinese land forces desperately needed aerial support. To counter the Japanese, the recently created 14th airforce as of march 10th 1943 led by Chennault and the Chinese 4th air group tossed P-40E's and P-43's to try and support the Chinese ground forces. On MAy 14th, Japanese reconnaissance covered Kweilin and Lingling, estimating the US order of battle was 24 P-40s, 8 B-24's, 3 B-25's, 1 P-38 and 1 P-43. It was also noted that the Chinese had advanced to Liangshan where their 4th air group was located. The 4th air group went into action by May 19th with 8 P-40E's, 4 P-43's, alongside some A-29 Hudson bombers. The Chinese bombed the Japanese ground forces meeting some intense anti-aircraft gunfire back. Deputy group commander Xu Baoyun, flying a P-40E was shot down by Japanese anti-aircraft gunfire in the process. The next morning the Japanese bombed Liangshan by surprise giving the 4th air group no chance to retaliate. From May 19th-June 6th, the Chinese Air Forces would fly 336 fighter and 88 bomber sorties over the battle zone claiming to have shot down 31 Japanese aircraft. The 4th air group missing their chance to confront the Japanese on May 29th, when they fly from Liangshan to cover Chongqing due to a false alarm. While they were absent, 10 Japanese fighters strafed the field followed an hour later by 9 Japanese bombers with fighter escorts. On May 31st, 9 P-43's escorted 5 A-29s to attack the ferry crossing between Yichang and Yidu, but in doing so they would miss the most intense action of the campaign. On the same day Lt Colonel John Alison, an American ace alongside 2 USAAF wingmen led 7 P-40s from the 4th air group to escort 9 B-24 bombers over to Yichang. It was Alison's last mission in China and the ace hoped to add to his record of kills. The allied airforce bombed and strafed Japanese ground forces but also got into dogfights with Japanese air forces. Alison's aircraft was badly shot up by Captain Ohtsubo Yasuto the leader of the 1st Chutai squadron of the 33rd. Lt Tsang Hsu-Lan nicknamed “Bulldog” took his No.2304 P-40 to swing behind Ohtsubo as he was firing upon Alison and managed to shot his aircraft down, saving Alison's life. Tsang was awarded a American Silver Star and the highest medals China could offer. On June 6th the 14 K-43's and 8 light bombers attacked Liangshan. 13 Chinese P-40's led by COlonel Li Hsiang-Yang were returning from a mission to Liangshan and were landing as the Japanese approached. Captain Chow Chin-kai, commander of the 23rd squadron and a veteran of many years of combat, directed the ground crews to take defensive measures and then apparently climbed into a P-66 Vanguard. Without time to adjust his parachute, check his fuel nor even buckle his seatbelt he gunned the engine. While the Japanese strafed the field, Chow went directly for the bombers, claiming 3 destroyed. Chow received the Blue Sky White Sun award personally from Chiang Kai-shek for this action. Yet despite his heroism, 12 P-40's and a fleet trainer were destroyed on the grounds of Liangshan. What became known as the Rice Bowl Campaign took a heavy toll on the CAF. In addition to their loses in combat and on the ground suffered most by P-40's, many other aircraft suffered from operational damage. After the campaign the operational CAF aircrafts would number 6 out of 7 A -29s, 5 out of 10 SB-3s, 3 out of 5 P-40E's, 6 out of 9 P-43s and 39 out of 46 P-66's. The 14th airforce played a small role overall in the Rice Bowl campaign and thus their losses were quite minimal. Meanwhile at the Shipai Fortress, Hu Lien faced direct attacks from the IJA 68th regiment on May 28th. Told to fight to the death, the defenders managed to repel each enemy assault inflicting significant casualties upon the invaders. Hu Lien would personally led the troops at all times in their efforts to dig in and build fortifications. To the right flank the 3rd and 39th divisions charged against new positions manned by exhausted soldiers of the 18th army, who resisted as much as they could. However they were simply no match for the full might of two Japanese divisions and soon two Chinese companies were annihilated as the rest pulled back. General Luo Guangwen of the 18th Chinese division boldly decided to counterattack, launching a rain of grenade and mortar fire over the 3rd and 39ht divisions halting their advance. Although aided by artillery and aerial bombardment, the Japanese were still pressing hard against the defenders. The Chinese 94th and 32nd armies then arrived to the scene, and the 94th army went to work successfully blocking the advance of the 13th division near Dayanxiang. This forced the Japanese to cross the dangerous Tianzhu Mountain which would claim much of their equipment. Further down the road, the 13th division was also ambushed by concealed forces of the 32nd army, managing to inflict hundreds of casualties upon them. Because of the increased losses, Yokoyama ordered the Noji detachment at Yichang to cross the Yangtze to assault Shipai Fortress frontally in a last ditch effort to break Hu Lien's lines. On the 29th, the Noji detachment launched its attack, breaking through Hu Lien's line at Qiuqianping, inflicting sever casualties upon the 11th division which was forced to retreat towards the bay. By the end of the 29th, the 18th Army's other units were also withdrawing, leaving Hu Lien alone to face the brunt of the enemies advance. But by the point the Japanese had suffered tremendous losses and the steamers at Yichang had already arrived to Shishou, thus Yokoyama feared he was overstretched and that his forces might get trapped by Chinese units moving to Changyang. Thus not wanting to see things fall apart, Yokoyama ordered an end to the operation on the 29th and preparing his forces for a withdrawal. But the next day the 13th division decided to press an attack upon Muchiaochi, not knowing the 32nd Army had set up another ambush for them there. The Chinese unleashed artillery on the Japanese inflicting more casualties on the already battered division. Meanwhile the isolated 11th division was repealed the combined attacks of the 3rd and 39th divisions, repelling 10 consecutive attacks throughout the day, leaving the bay area full of dead Japanese. on the 31th the Japanese began their withdrawal as more and more Chinese reinforcements were arriving for a massive counterattack. While the 3rd and 39th divisions managed to avoid battles as they crossed the Yangtze at Yichang, the battered 13th division was heading towards Yidu and was trapped by the 32nd army at Changyang by June 3rd. The 13th division would manage to break free and flee towards Gongan, but the division which was earmarked to depart for the Pacific, lost so many men they would be forced to remain in China. Yokoyama was forced to send the 17th independent mixed brigade who had already managed to withdraw to Shishou to rescue the 13th division. They arrived to Gongan on June 5th, and fight a long series of battles to help the remnants of the 13th division to limp back to Shishou by June 8th. With the Japanese operation concluded, Commander Chen Cheng and General Sun Lianzhong would successfully recapture most of the lost territory and begin rebuilding defensive lines as they did. The Japanese claimed to have suffered 3500 casualties with 771 dead and 2746 wounded, though it should be noted other sources claim their losses were considerably higher, as the 13th division was practically destroyed, the 17th mixed brigade, 3rd and 39th divisions were also severely damaged indicating losses possibly in the tens of thousands. The losses were so grave, the Japanese would not be able to start another offensive in China until the end of the year. Thus the gateway to Chongqing and Sichuan were held, paraded as a grand victory by the Chinese. As I indicated in a previous episode however, Historians such as Barbara W. Tuchman suggest "the Japanese withdrew without pursuit from what appeared to have been a training and foraging offensive to collect rice and river shipping." In other words, the Rice Bowl campaign as it became known, basically saw the Japanese stealing the bowl of rice for 1943. Now we are not done just yet, there is some action going on in the Solomons. The Japanese had just conducted Operation I-Go and despite their pilots extremely overexaggerated claims, it truly was a lackluster offensive. Alongside this the legendary Admiral, Isoroku Yamamoto had been assassinated on April 18th, shattering Japanese morale. Nonetheless the show had to go on as they say and now Admiral Kusaka would need to reorganize, repair and reinforce his air forces in preparation for the next expected American offensive in the Solomons. Kusaka was reinforced with the 12th Air Fleet; consisting of the 24th and 27th Air Flotillas. The 11th Air Fleet meanwhile, would be reinforced with the 25th Air Flotilla holding 60 Zeros, 10 J1N1s and 50 G4Ms. Kusaka's 26th Air Flotilla, who should have been relieved, would be forced to fight on for the duration of the campaign against Rabaul; but the 21st Air Flotilla would be sent to Saipan for rehabilitation. Now since the evacuation of Guadalcanal, the Japanese had created a new defensive line with Rekata bay being the hub for the Santa Isabel defense line and Munda the hub for New Georgia with its forward post at Wickham anchorage. This meant forward bases needed to be reinforced, so Santa Isabel received the 7th Combined Special Naval Landing Force of Rear-Admiral Katsuno Minoru, consisting of the Kure 7th SNLF and the 3rd Battalion, 23rd Regiment. New Georgia received the 2nd battalion, 229th regiment of Captain Iwabuchi Sanji, the 41st antiaircraft battalion, the 4th, 10th and 22nd construction units who went to Munda, the 1st battalion, 229th regiment and 1st machine-gun company who would go to Wickham anchorage. Kusaka envisioned the main defense force to be Rear Admiral Ota Minoru's 8th combined SNLF. This consisted of the Kure 6th and Yokosuka 7th who had recently been converted into heavy artillery units originally set to for hitting the Americans on Guadalcanal. Other support, rifle companies and heavy weapons compies made up the rest of the SNLF force. By late January Ota's force began its movement to New Georgia, arrived to Munda by the end of the month, though a large air strike rocked them on January 29th sinking 75 barge loads of valuable cargo. The Japanese sent various forces to occupy Vila and Rekata Bay in January where bases would be developed. On February 27, Choiseul coast watchers spotted Kirikawa Maru carrying two 14cm guns, four 8cm dual-purpose guns, 600 tons of ammunition and supplies, and SNLF personnel as the ship and its two escorts cleared the Shortlands. A PBY and the coast watchers reported their course, and a COMAIRSOLS strike force of fourteen SBDs, with an escort of twenty-four fighters, caught them three miles off the northeast tip of Vella Lavella. The escort took on the thirteen Zeros and two F1Ms flying cover, and in the fight that followed each side lost two aircraft. The SBDs went about their business with deadly effect; a surviving Japanese medical officer later wrote that the bombs were exploding in the ship like a fireworks exhibition at Ryōgoku Bridge in Tokyo. This would force the Japanese to yet again rely on the good ol Tokyo express much to their dismay. Alongside that the battle of Blackett strait on March 6th forced the Japanese to avoid the Kula gulf and instead op for the Fergusson passage. Through march to May the Japanese would suffer only one loss, the sea truck Gisho Maru, thus the new route seemed to be successful. However with all of the shuffling by both sides it seemed evident, a new bloody campaign was about to be unleashed in the Solomons. I would like to take this time to remind you all that this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Please go subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry after that, give my personal channel a look over at The Pacific War Channel at Youtube, it would mean a lot to me. The Japanese struck hard into the heart of China's Rice Bowl Region. Both the Chinese and Japanese lost significant amounts of men to the bloody campaign, Chongqing and Sichuan were safe, but in the end the Japanese had secured their objectives.
Agradece a este podcast tantas horas de entretenimiento y disfruta de episodios exclusivos como éste. ¡Apóyale en iVoox! **** VIDEO EN NUESTRO CANAL DE YOUTUBE **** 📺 https://youtu.be/m4Mq6ck_CpY 📺 +++++ Hazte con nuestras camisetas en https://www.bhmshop.app +++++ #Historia #Miltiar #WWI #PGM En febrero de 1916 el 5.º Ejército alemán atacó las defensas de la Región Fortificada de Verdún (RFV, Région Fortifiée de Verdun) y las del Segundo Ejército francés en la margen derecha del Mosa. Gracias a Antonio Muñoz Lorente, autor de "El verano de los gigantes" https://amzn.to/3zQ9PWH damos comienzo a una serie sobre LA PRIMERA GUERRA MUNDIAL EN EL FRENTE OCCIDENTAL. Esta vez nuestro amigo y colaborador se aleja del Frente Oriental en la Segunda Guerra Mundial para mostrarnos como fue la Gran Guerra y en este segundo episodio nos explicará la batalla de Verdún. Os invito a conocer los libros de Antonio Muñoz Lorente https://amzn.to/3BNrEY6 y sin más dilación os dejo con esta “Historia Hablada” sobre la Segunda Guerra Mundial, ahora en el nuevo formato que espero os guste y que también podrás escuchar más adelante cono siempre en nuestro cabal de BELLUMARTIS PODCAST https://go.ivoox.com/sq/618669 💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲 Si queréis apoyar a Bellumartis Historia Militar e invitarnos a un café o u una cerveza virtual por nuestro trabajo, podéis visitar nuestro PATREON https://www.patreon.com/bellumartis o en PAYPAL bellumartis@hotmail.com 💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲 Bibliografía -“ La Primera Guerra Mundial” Martin Gilbert https://amzn.to/2TGNGKT - “Los cañones de agosto” Barbara W. Tuchman https://amzn.to/37aLZJ0 - “Sonámbulos: Cómo Europa fue a la guerra en 1914” Christopher Clark https://amzn.to/3yddm0X - “The First Battle of the Marne 1914” Ian Sumner https://amzn.to/3xhikIp No olvidéis suscribiros al canal, si aún no lo habéis hecho. Si queréis ayudarnos, dadle a “me gusta” y también dejadnos comentarios. De esta forma ayudaréis a que los programas sean conocidos por más gente. Y compartidos con vuestros amigos y conocidos.Escucha este episodio completo y accede a todo el contenido exclusivo de BELLUMARTIS PODCAST. Descubre antes que nadie los nuevos episodios, y participa en la comunidad exclusiva de oyentes en https://go.ivoox.com/sq/618669
Al despuntar el siglo XX gran parte del mundo occidental vivía una época sin precedentes: los avances tecnológicos permitieron alcanzar un desarrollo inimaginable en otros tiempos; asimismo, en Europa, un intrincado sistema de alianzas entre naciones "garantizaba" una paz que, aunque cada vez más endeble, venía siendo duradera... Sin embargo, el auge de los nacionalismos y del imperialismo, el desarrollo de la industria bélica, una errada visión de lo que implicaría un conflicto armado en tiempos modernos y un magnicidio en una ciudad que muchos europeos no tenían en el radar, terminarían por hacer andar aquella compleja red de alianzas que derivarían en una contienda de proporciones nunca antes vistas y que marcaría el fin de la vieja época: la Gran Guerra, también conocida como la Primera Guerra Mundial. ¡Gracias a nuestros Patreons que hacen posible llegar semana a semana con los episodios de Por las Rutas! Para ser parte de nuestro Patreon, visita: https://www.patreon.com/porlasrutasdelacuriosidad; también puedes apoyarnos mediante Yape o Plin: https://bit.ly/2WVpqGc. Gracias por la portada a JB Design – Diseño, Diagramación y Publicidad REFERENCIAS: Los cañones de agosto, Barbara W. Tuchman; Ediciones Península, edición reimpresa, 2004 Breve historia de la Primera Guerra Mundial (1914-1918), Álvaro Lozano; Ediciones Nowtilus S.L., edición digital, 2011 https://revistachilenahumanidades.uchile.cl/index.php/RCDH/article/view/39890/41460 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6114296.pdf https://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/bitstream/handle/10915/56251/Documento_completo.pdf?sequence=1 https://ab.dip-caceres.es/opencms-caceres/opencms/handle404?exporturi=/export/sites/default/comun/galerias/galeriaDescargas/archivo-y-biblioteca-de-la-diputacion/Alcantara/05-081-alc/05-080-005-Prolegomenos.pdf MÚSICA UTILIZADA EN ESTE PROGRAMA (TODOS LOS DERECHOS PERTENECEN A LOS AUTORES, COMPOSITORES Y/O INTÉRPRETES) Danza de tijeras, Wayanay / Autor: Danza folklórica de los departamentos de Apurímac, Ayacucho y Huancavelica La copa de la vida, Ricky Martin, / Autor: Desmond Child, Draco Rosa y Luis Gómez-Escolar Marcha de banderas, Banda de la Guardia Republicana del Perú / Autor: José Sabas Libornio Enchanting adventures, Jay Man / Autor: Jay Man
Era 1914, la Gran Guerra había estallado, y en la fase inicial del conflicto se libraba una guerra de movimientos. Siguiendo el Plan Schlieffen, los ejércitos alemanes penetraron en Bélgica, lanzando una arrolladora embestida que puso en jaque a las tropas francesas y a la Fuerza Expedicionaria Británica. En septiembre de 1914, Francia estaba al borde de la catástrofe, pues París corría el riesgo de caer en manos alemanas. Pese a la apurada situación de los aliados, británicos y franceses, se prepararon para contratacar y detener la ofensiva germana. Solo un milagro podía salvar la capital francesa. Gracias a Antonio Muñoz Lorente, autor de "El verano de los gigantes" https://amzn.to/3zQ9PWH damos comienzo a una serie sobre LA PRIMERA GUERRA MUNDIAL EN EL FRENTE OCCIDENTAL. Esta vez nuestro amigo y colaborador se aleja del Frente Oriental en la Segunda Guerra Mundial para mostrarnos como fue la Gran Guerra y en este primer episodio nos explicará los primeros combates y la batalla del Marne. Os invito a conocer los libros de Antonio Muñoz Lorente https://amzn.to/3BNrEY6 y sin más dilación os dejo con esta “Historia Hablada” sobre la Segunda Guerra Mundial, ahora en el nuevo formato que espero os guste y que también podrás escuchar más adelante cono siempre en nuestro cabal de BELLUMARTIS PODCAST https://go.ivoox.com/sq/618669 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Si queréis apoyar a Bellumartis Historia Militar e invitarnos a un café o u una cerveza virtual por nuestro trabajo, podéis visitar nuestro PATREON https://www.patreon.com/bellumartis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bibliografía -“ La Primera Guerra Mundial” Martin Gilbert https://amzn.to/2TGNGKT - “Los cañones de agosto” Barbara W. Tuchman https://amzn.to/37aLZJ0 - “Sonámbulos: Cómo Europa fue a la guerra en 1914” Christopher Clark https://amzn.to/3yddm0X - “The First Battle of the Marne 1914” Ian Sumner https://amzn.to/3xhikIp No olvidéis suscribiros al canal, si aún no lo habéis hecho. Si queréis ayudarnos, dadle a “me gusta” y también dejadnos comentarios. De esta forma ayudaréis a que los programas sean conocidos por más gente. Y compartidos con vuestros amigos y conocidos. ESTAMOS EN TODAS LAS REDES SOCIALES, BUSCANOS ¿Queréis contactar con nosotros? Puedes escribirnos a bellumartishistoriamilitar@gmail.com Nuestra página principal es: https://bellumartishistoriamilitar.blogspot.com
In this episode, host Mark Leonard is joined by POLITICO Europe's Editor-in-Chief Jamil Anderlini to discuss his plans for POLITICO. They talk about life in Brussels, breaking news in Asia, how to find a good story and what makes good reporting. Also, many of the big impetuses that have changed Europe in the past came from the outside, and likely in the future, mainly from Asia: what does Anderlini think about China's rise and security issues coming from Asia think? This podcast was recorded on 10 December 2021. Further reading • “Measured response: How to design a European instrument against economic coercion” by Jonathan Hackenbroich & Pawel Zerka: https://buff.ly/3zTgkZo Bookshelf • “The guns of August” by Barbara W. Tuchman • “Red Roulette: An insider's story of wealth, power, corruption, and vengeance in today's China” by Desmond Shum
Speaking of Europe in the 14th century, people often think of the plague, insurrections, schism in the Church, and other negative labels. For the most part, it was a time of violence, misery and suffering, as well as darkness and chaos. People tend to use the word “dark” to describe it, but this is inherently biased and too generic. That's why we need a guide who can give us a closer look at this period in history so we can better understand it. After a painstaking search through history, the author of this book found us a fitting guide. Born in 1340 and having passed away in 1397, our protagonist came from a prestigious family. He had high social status, as he participated and served as commander in chief in many key battles. He was also politically savvy, playing a very active and major role in the times he lived in. He was Enguerrand de Coucy VII, also known as the Sire de Coucy. In this bookey, we'll hear the legendary life story of Coucy and closely examine the religion, politics, culture and social life of that time. We'll see how the fate of an individual could be impacted by major historical events such as the plague, the Hundred Years' War, the corruption of the papacy, and the rise of the Ottoman Turks.
Guest: Ray McGovern. Hosts: Joanne Leon and Kelley Lane. We talk about Ray's recent article calling for military generals to be held accountable this time, for this 20-year March of Folly called the War in Afghanistan. If they are not held accountable, there will be still worse to come. In a bonus episode, we talk about Biden's battle with the media, the intelligence complex and the whole “MICIMATT” (an acronym that Ray has coined for the Military-Industrial-Congressional-Intelligence-Media-Academia-Think-Tank complex, the same complex that worked so hard to put him in the White House. Ray McGovern is a retired CIA analyst who served as Chief of the Soviet Foreign Policy Branch and preparer/briefer of the President's Daily Brief. Prior to that he served as an infantry/intelligence officer in the 1960's. He is co-founder of Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS), an activist, a prolific writer and a frequent guest on various media outlets. FOLLOW Ray on Twitter @raymcgovern, find his website at https://raymcgovern.com Around the Empire aroundtheempire.com is listener supported, independent media. SUBSCRIBE/FOLLOW on Rokfin rokfin.com/aroundtheempire, Patreon patreon.com/aroundtheempire, Paypal paypal.me/aroundtheempirepod, YouTube youtube.com/aroundtheempire, Spotify, iTunes, iHeart, Google Podcasts FOLLOW @aroundtheempire and @joanneleon. Join us on TELEGRAM https://t.me/AroundtheEmpire Find everything on http://aroundtheempire.com and linktr.ee/aroundtheempire Recorded on August 23, 2021. Music by Fluorescent Grey. Reference Links: Hold the Generals Accountable This Time, Ray McGovern Welcome to Vietnam, Mr. President, Ray McGovern $10,000 Invested in Defense Stocks When Afghanistan War Began Now Worth Almost $100,000, Jon Schwarz Book: The March of Folly: From Troy to Vietnam, Barbara W. Tuchman
Jules takes a broader look at death from a social perspective by comparing the plague of 14th century Europe and the American Civil War. These time periods are seemingly incommensurate, but they're worth comparing to gain a perspective on the social effects of mass death. Links for further reading Barbara W. Tuchman, A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th century Klaus Schwab and Thierry Malleret, Covid-19: The Great Reset Ars Moriendi Translation (the shorter version) Drew Gilpin Faust, This Republic of Suffering Drew Gilpin Faust, The Civil War Soldier and the Art of Dying Transcription of a letter by James Robert Montgomery Videos Death & the Civil War | Library of Congress Brad Harris – Context: Reflections from A Distant Mirror Lerone Bennett Jr. C-Span Interview (~snippit taken from around the 24 min mark) --- Follow us on Social Media: Twitter Facebook Medium Patreon --- Join the discussion: https://www.reddit.com/r/noeasyanswerspodcast
On this episode of the Defence Deconstructed Podcast, David Perry is joined by Fellow Prof. Julian Lindley-French and CSIS's Rachel Ellehuus to discuss the UK Defence Review at a time of Brexit, COVID-19, and U.S. overstretch. Participant Bios: - Prof. Julian Lindley-French is a Senior Fellow of the Institute of Statecraft, Director of Europa Analytica, and Distinguished Visiting fellow at the National Defence University (https://www.cgai.ca/julian_lindley_french) - Rachel Ellehuus is Deputy Director of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies' Europe Programme. (https://www.csis.org/people/rachel-ellehuus) Host Bio: - Dave Perry (host): Senior Analyst and Vice President with the Canadian Global Affairs Institute (https://www.cgai.ca/david_perry) To go further: - Rachel Ellehuus, "The UK Integrated Security and Defense Review" Opportunity Amid Chaos?," CSIS Brief: https://www.csis.org/analysis/uk-integrated-security-and-defense-review-opportunity-amid-chaos - Julian Lindley-French, "Integrated Review 2020 and the United Kingdom Future Force," http://lindleyfrench.blogspot.com/2020/09/integrated-review-2020-and-united.html R & R - Michael Korda, With Wings Like Eagles: The Untold Story of the Battle of Britain: https://www.harpercollins.com/products/with-wings-like-eagles-michael-korda?variant=32130032500770 - Barbara W. Tuchman, The Guns of August: The Outbreak of World War I https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/180851/the-guns-of-august-by-barbara-w-tuchman/ - Chimanda Ngozi Adichie, Americanah: https://www.chimamanda.com/book/americanah/ Recording Date: 16 Sep 2020 Defence Deconstructed is part of the CGAI Podcast Network and is brought to you by the Canadian Association of Defence and Security Industries (CADSI). Follow the Canadian Global Affairs Institute on Facebook, Twitter (@CAGlobalAffairs), or on Linkedin. Head over to our website at www.cgai.ca for more commentary. Produced by Charlotte Duval-Lantoine. Music credits to Drew Phillips
The Accidental Superpower: The Next Generation of American Preeminence and the Coming Global Disorder By: Peter Zeihan The Good Soldier Švejk By: Jaroslav Hasek The Diaries of Adam and Eve By: Mark Twain White Fragility: Why It’s So Hard for White People to Talk About Racism By: Robin DiAngelo Guns of August By: Barbara W. Tuchman Euripides III: Heracles, The Trojan Women, Iphigenia among the Taurians, Ion (The Complete Greek Tragedies) By: Euripides Acid Test: LSD vs. LDS By: Christopher Kimball Bigelow The Lost 116 Pages: Reconstructing the Book of Mormon’s Missing Stories By: Don Bradley
ZANG TUMB TUMB con queste parole esplosive, militaresche, composte durante la Battaglia di Adrianopoli, Filippo Tommaso Marinetti metteva simbolicamente fine alla Belle Epoque. La Belle Epoque, quel periodo della storia moderna che va dal 1871 al 1914, viene solitamente considerata come un’epoca d’oro, un tempo di pace e prosperità, l’apice della civiltà europea prima della catastrofe della Grande Guerra. Come tutti i ricordi velati di nostalgia, quest’idea della Belle Epoque è illusoria: la pace tra le nazioni era venata da continue tensioni e dispute internazionali; i due paesi “ultimi arrivati” sulla scena europea, Italia e Germania, sgomitavano per prendere il posto al tavolo delle potenze imperiali già stabilite, Inghilterra, Francia e Russia; i capi di stato maggiore si impegnavano alla corsa verso nuovi e più devastanti armamenti, frutto delle nuove scoperte scientifiche. Protagonista di questa corsa fu una famiglia di industriali svedesi, di cui sentiremo molto parlare in seguito... Se nelle alte sfera della politica regnava la tensione, il popolo non stava a guardare: il socialismo e l’anarchia promettevano alla nuova classe sociale dei proletari urbani un futuro radioso di fratellanza e prosperità per tutti. Un futuro che però poteva arrivare solo attraverso la presa violenta del potere; giovani uomini senza nessuna speranza decisero di immolarsi per l’Idea Anarchica; decine di attentati terroristici per colpire importanti figure di stato, che spesso coinvolsero innocenti passanti. Agli attentati seguì una repressione poliziesca dura, spietata ma anche ampiamente sproporzionata. In questo clima non propriamente idilliaco, anche il mondo della scienza era in crisi: le nuove scoperte del XIX secolo avevano spinto la scienza classica, deterministica, ai suoi limiti concettuali. Fenomeni come l’esistenza di sostanze radioattive, e di nuove forme di energia ad esse collegate, non potevano essere spiegati con le teorie scientifiche classiche. Occorreva modificare radicalmente la "vecchia visione" per poter illustrare il mondo presente. Questo podcast, intitolato “i dinamitardi”, vuole rendere omaggio a 10 scienziati della generazione della Belle Epoque, 10 Premi Nobel che fecero “brillare” la scienza del tempo, spianarono montagne concettuali ritenute invalicabili, ed aprirono un varco verso la scienza contemporanea. Bibliografia Barbara W. Tuchman, “The Proud Tower: A Portrait of the World Before the War, 1890-1914” Ringraziamo Gianmaria Aprile - Luminance Ratio per la colonna sonora.
Work 2.0 | Discussing Future of Work, Next at Job and Success in Future
In this podcast Karen Harris (@kkharris33 @BainAlerts) sat with Vishal (@Vishaltx from @AnalyticsWeek)to discuss Labor 2030 report. They shared some of the key trends that will play significant role in shaping the future of work, worker and workplace. She sheds light into what businesses could take away from the trends at play today and adjust their strategy to ensure they stay relevant in the future. This is a great session for ones looking to understand the future trends and how the future of work would shape amidst technology disruption. You could access Bain's report @ http://www.bain.com/publications/articles/labor-2030-the-collision-of-demographics-automation-and-inequality.aspx Karen's Recommended Read: The Proud Tower: A Portrait of the World Before the War, 1890-1914 by Barbara W. Tuchman https://amzn.to/2sTge2k Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl https://amzn.to/2JDOYzu Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen and Tony Tanner https://amzn.to/2MbHkeb Podcast Link: iTunes: http://math.im/itunes GooglePlay: http://math.im/gplay Here is Karen's Bio: Karen Harris is the Managing Director of Bain & Company's Macro Trends Group. She is based out of the firm's New York office. Karen frequently works with institutional investors to embed macro strategy into their investment strategy and due diligence. She is regularly featured in major media outlets including the Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, Forbes, Economic Times of India, Caijing China, CEO Forum Australia, Bloomberg Television and Global Entrepolis Singapore. She is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the National Committee on US-China Relations and the Economics Club of New York. She also serves on the Board of Pencils of Promise, a non-profit that partners with local communities in developing countries to build schools, focusing on early education, high potential females and building young leadership at home and abroad. Karen has an MBA with distinction from Harvard Business School and a JD from Columbia Law School. She graduated with honors from Stanford University, where she received a BA in Economics and a BA in International Relations. About #Podcast: #JobsOfFuture podcast is a conversation starter to bring leaders, influencers and lead practitioners to come on show and discuss their journey in creating the work, worker and workplace of the future. Want to sponsor? Email us @ info@analyticsweek.com Keywords: #JobsOfFuture JobsOfFuture Jobs of future Future of work Leadership Strategy