Podcasts about campesinas

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Best podcasts about campesinas

Latest podcast episodes about campesinas

Moneda Moves
Latina Wage Gap Is Widest in 20 Years. How Did We Get Here? | Mónica Ramírez, President and Founder of Justice for Migrant Women

Moneda Moves

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 4, 2024 34:43


What's up, Moneda Moves community? No one should be left behind in our mission to achieve equal pay, even for Latinas. Yet, in 2024, the Latina pay gap widened for the first time in 20 years. That's impacting Latinas across the board and in most disparate ways our caregivers, mothers, farmworkers, and people working in hospitality. My time reporting out of NYC reminds me of a time when I covered farmworkers and activists marching 200 miles to Albany to demand basic workers' rights, including collective bargaining, workers' compensation, and unemployment benefits. This was finally granted in 2019 via the Farm Laborers Fair Labor Practices Act. This week's guest is Mónica Ramírez, an attorney, author, and activist. She is the founder of Justice for Migrant Women and co-founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, The Latinx House, and Poderistas. Mónica has received numerous awards, including Harvard Kennedy School's first Gender Equity Changemaker Award, Feminist Majority's Global Women's Rights Award, and the Smithsonian's 2018 Ingenuity Award. She was named to Forbes Mexico's 100 Most Powerful Women's 2018 list, TIME Magazine's TIME100 Next list in 2021, and the Association of Latino Professionals for America's (ALPFA) Most Powerful Latinas list for 2024. Now more than ever, it's so important to be aware of the inequities our communities face at all levels and to call them out. If we are ever going to see the equal pay we deserve, we need to bring marginalized workers on this journey with us. That includes the farmworkers, janitors, and caretakers. At Moneda Moves, we applaud how our community is building generational wealth through entrepreneurship, leading companies, and career progression. But in our interview with Mónica, we discuss how the best way to move forward as a community and to close the wage gap is to respect individuals across industries that power our society in search of equity. There is no room for disparaging the same jobs that gave the next generation a leg up in the first place. In this week's episode, Mónica highlights why the pay gap is widening and what we can do to fix it. The fight for equal pay is a long road ahead, but we can start within our own communities. Latinas are making on average 51 cents on the dollar compared to our white, non-Hispanic colleagues. This pay gap is affecting Latinas in white-collar jobs and blue-collar alike. We have a lot of work to do to fix this, and Mónica is here to teach us how. No te lo quieres perder. Follow Mónica on Instagram: @activistmonicaramirez  Follow Moneda Moves on Instagram: @MonedaMoves Follow your host Lyanne Alfaro on Instagram: @LyanneAlfaro Main podcast theme song from Premium Beat. Our music is from Epidemic Sound. Podcast production for this episode was provided by Sarah Tulloch and her podcast production company, CCST.

Al Campo
Adjudicación de tierras a mujeres campesinas

Al Campo

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 30, 2024 44:56


Como parte de la reforma agraria, este programa busca transformar la estructura agraria y promover la inclusión social y económica de las comunidades rurales, especialmente aquellas afectadas por el conflicto armado.

Radio Semilla
#130: Sembrando la resistencia, Festival Internacional de Semillas Campesinas

Radio Semilla

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 26, 2024 57:12


En octubre de 2024 Gabriela Galarza y Alejandro Solano, compas de la Red de Guardianes de Semillas del Ecuador, participaron en el Festival Siembra tu Resistencia, en Francia. Este evento reunió a 400 personas de 60 países para discutir sobre semillas campesinas en sus diferentes contextos, y en este episodio podemos escuchar algunas de esas voces que comparten sus experiencias y proyectos. Nos hablan de la preservación de las semillas, la defensa de los territorios, la autonomía alimentaria y la importancia de mantener las tradiciones agrícolas. ¡Activa tu membresía hoy! Obtén beneficios de nuestros proyectos aliados y sé parte de la comunidad que sostiene este podcast: ⁠www.radiosemilla.com/apoyanos⁠ Telegram: ⁠t.me/radiosemillapodcast⁠ Grabac⁠⁠⁠⁠ión: Radio Tout Terrain - ⁠⁠www.radiotoutterrain.com/⁠ Escucha en: Spotify: ⁠https://open.spotify.com/show/7r8Nb90iI52NzP7dPTHrbw?si=92f084e082814cd5⁠ Youtube: ⁠https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIk2jCydde9el3SckTVwVJrZuOEt9JIZt⁠ Redes: ⁠instagram.com/radiosemillapodcast⁠ ⁠x.com/semilla_radio⁠ ⁠facebook.com/radiosemillapodcast⁠ Proyecto destacado: Finca Palugo (Ecuador): Agricultura y ganadería regenerativa, -10% en todos sus productos para miembros de Radio Semilla!, visita www.fincapalugo.com Notas del episodio: Anfitriones: Alejandro Solano - www.chocomashpi.com Gabriela Galarza - www.instagram.com/la_cuica_cosmica/ Invitados: Joseba Ibargurengoitia Gascó - Dinamizador de la Red de Semillas del País Vasco (Red de Semillas de Euskadi-Euskal Herriko Hazien Sarea) - www.haziensarea.org Rodrigo Haro de DESMI - www.facebook.com/share/1EbguPMzTL/ Alain Dlugosz Salas - Presidente "Asociación Arariwakuna, Semillas y Culturas" Perú - www.facebook.com/tambodelarariwa Wendy Tsotets - Rural Women Assembly, Sudáfrica - www.ruralwomensassembly.org/ Chao, Farmers´ Seed Network de China - www.fsnchina.info/ Festival de Semillas Campesinas: ⁠https://www.semencespaysannes.org/les-semences-paysannes/seme-ta-resistance-2014.html⁠

En Foco
Guatemala: la encrucijada de las comunidades campesinas por habitar la Selva Maya

En Foco

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2024 6:12


La Reserva de la Biósfera Maya es un pulmón del mundo en el norte de Guatemala amenazado por la extracción, la deforestación y los incendios. El Estado acusa a las comunidades multiétnicas, pero estas señalan a las multinacionales y al crimen organizado. Además, viven en la zozobra de ser expulsadas de su territorio, declarado área protegida en 1989.  

Al Campo
El poder de las mujeres campesinas convertidas en el agro

Al Campo

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 13, 2024 47:20


La Corporación Colombia Internacional viene respaldando el programa "Invierta en la mujer rural" que es un espacio para evidenciar el poder de las mujeres campesinas convertidas en agro empresarias.

SBS Spanish - SBS en español
Amazonía en crisis por incendios, sequía y la lucha de comunidades indígenas y campesinas

SBS Spanish - SBS en español

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 26, 2024 5:34


La crisis ambiental devastadora que enfrenta la Amazonía tras los incendios que consumen la región y la peor sequía registrada en 121 años, ha puesto en riesgo a sus más de 30 millones de habitantes, muchos de ellos, personas que viven en comunidades indígenas y campesinas.

Zócalo Public Square
What Is A Good Job Now? In Agriculture

Zócalo Public Square

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 23, 2024 68:29


Live from Sherwood Elementary in Salinas, CA: Agriculture worker and student José Anzaldo, agricultural consultant James Nakahara, Alianza Nacional de Campesinas executive director & co-founder Mily Treviño-Sauceda, and retired farmworker attorney Juan Uranga visit Zócalo in “America's salad bowl” to discuss what it would take to make life in California sustainable for the people whose work helps sustain us all. This is the sixth event of the “What Is a Good Job Now?,” co-presented with the James Irvine Foundation. This discussion is moderated by Los Angeles Times staff writer Rebecca Plevin. This program is part of Zócalo's series "What Is A Good Job Now?" supported by the James Irvine Foundation. Visit https://www.zocalopublicsquare.org/ to read our articles and learn about upcoming events. Follow along on X: https://x.com/thepublicsquare Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thepublicsquare/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zocalopublicsquare LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/zocalopublicsquare #farmworkers #agriculture

LA PATRIA Radio
6. Convertir casas campesinas en hoteles y boutiques: propuesta de Finagro en el Eje Cafetero.

LA PATRIA Radio

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 9, 2024 6:41


Escuche esta y más noticias de LA PATRIA Radio de lunes a viernes por los 1540 AM de Radio Cóndor en Manizales y en www.lapatria.com, encuentre videos de las transmisiones en nuestro Facebook Live: www.facebook.com/lapatria.manizales/videos

Radio Minagri Agropodcast
Chile Rural – Episodio 213: Presidente Boric encabezó el acto conmemorativo del Día de las Campesinas y los Campesinos

Radio Minagri Agropodcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 27, 2024 15:27


Desde Palmilla y acompañado por el ministro de Agricultura, Esteban Valenzuela, junto a autoridades de gobierno y locales, el mandatario participó de una actividad donde compartió con campesinos/as y vecinos/as de esta comuna de la región de O'Higgins. Se trata de una fecha relevante para el mundo rural del país, ya que se conmemora la promulgación en 1967 de las leyes de Reforma Agraria y de Sindicalización Campesina.

Radio Minagri Agropodcast
Servicios al agro – Episodio 6: INDAP: Una institución descentralizada al servicio de los campesinos y campesinas

Radio Minagri Agropodcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 25, 2024 21:39


En Servicios al Agro, la subsecretaria Ignacia Fernández y el director nacional de INDAP, Santiago Rojas, conversan sobre el importante rol que ha cumplido por más de 60 años esta institución del Minagri, en el desarrollo de la Agricultura Familiar Campesina e Indígena del país.

Archipiélago Histórico
91 Coaliciones campesinas contra Sendero Luminoso (1983-1986), con el Dr. Renzo Aroni Sulca

Archipiélago Histórico

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2024 102:37


¡Suscríbete y comparte este podcast! Archipiélago Histórico es un podcast sobre historia del Caribe y latinoamérica creado y dirigido por el historiador puertorriqueño Ramón A. González-Arango López. Acompáñame a desmitificar el Caribe y las Américas. En el siguiente enlace encontrarás en dónde seguir el podcast y como apoyarme: archipielagohistorico.com ♪ ''Lo que nos une'' (pieza musical en el intro y outro) utilizada con el consentimiento expreso de su compositor e intérprete, José Gabriel Muñoz. El arte de logotipo de Archipiélago Histórico fue hecho por Roberto Pérez Reyes: ⁠https://linktr.ee/robertocamuy --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/archipielagohistorico/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/archipielagohistorico/support

Radio Semilla
#107: Las semillas en manos campesinas, con Humberto Ríos

Radio Semilla

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 18, 2024 76:27


Humberto es un científico que investiga la agrobiodiversidad. Y es también un músico. Su Programa de Innovación Campesina revolucionó las prácticas de fitomejoramiento en Cuba, logrando la participación de 50.000 agricultores creando sus propias variedades de semillas. Hoy nos comparte su experiencia personal como campesino, como investigador y como promotor de las semillas campesinas. Y de pasito, nos deleita con su canto. Activa tu membresía hoy! Obtén beneficios de nuestros proyectos aliados y sé parte de la comunidad que sostiene este podcast: www.radiosemilla.com/apoyanos Proyecto destacado: Huerto Roma Verde (Ciudad de México): 15% de descuento en todos sus talleres y eventos! - www.huertoromaverde.org Telegram de Radio Semilla: https://t.me/radiosemillapodcast instagram.com/radiosemillapodcast twitter.com/semilla_radio facebook.com/radiosemillapodcast youtube.com/c/reddeguardianesdesemillas Notas del Episodio: Escucha la música de Humberto: https://share.amuse.io/album/humber-burumbun-burumbun --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/radiosemillapodcast/message

La Torre de Babel
El Aragón Medieval de Ana Vivancos y Mario Lafuente

La Torre de Babel

Play Episode Listen Later May 16, 2024 27:56


Castillos, monasterios, amores apasionados, castigos inhumanos, una corona en el aire y una relación prohibida entre la abadesa de un monasterio y un caballero de su sangre. Y por si fuera poco, un papa cuestionado, Benedicto XIII, el antipapa, el papa Luna. Sin necesidad de inventar nada la historia de Aragón es fuente inagotable de aventuras e inspiración para los escritores. Ana Vivancos, rescata en “Reina de un castillo sin rey” la figura de Violante de Luna, la historia apasionante de una mujer extraordinaria.Y mientras, los historiadores siguen investigando y publicando, porque todavía que mucho, muchísimo por descubrir y contar sobre las mujeres en la historia. Prensas de la universidad de Zaragoza publica “Campesinas, burguesas y señoras en la edad media”, un recopilatorio de artículos de investigación sobre el tema que coordinan los profesores Mario Lafuente y Angela Muñoz y que amplía la visión sobre las mujeres altomedievales.

Hablemos Claro
Nicolás Lúcar: Rondas campesinas sí son aliados contra la delincuencia

Hablemos Claro

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2024 9:18


¿Las rondas campesinas son una alternativa para luchar contra la delincuencia? De acuerdo al conductor de Exitosa, Nicolás Lúcar, los ronderos crearon una barrera infranqueable contra el terrorismo en el interior del país, por lo que consideró que sí son aliados para combatir la inseguridad ciudadana. Noticias del Perú y actualidad, política.

Food Sleuth Radio
Amy Tamayo, J.D., National Policy and Advocacy Director at Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, Inc.

Food Sleuth Radio

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2023 28:09


Did you know that children as young as nine years of age work in agriculture in the U.S.? Join Food Sleuth Radio host and Registered Dietitian, Melinda Hemmelgarn, for her interview with Amy Tamayo, J.D., National Policy and Advocacy Director at Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, Inc. Tamayo describes her work in which she advocates for farmworker women to advance immigration, environmental justice, and workers' rights policies.  She discusses specific farmworkers' working conditions, including heat stress and pesticide exposure.  Related website:  Farmworker Justice: https://www.farmworkerjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Reproductive-Health-Effects-of-Pesticide-Exposure.pdf Elizabeth Jaime testimonial: https://www.alianzanacionaldecampesinas.org/elizabeth-jaime-profile U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission: https://www.eeoc.gov/selected-list-pending-and-resolved-cases-involving-farmworkers-1999-present 

Radio Minagri Agropodcast
Nuevos campos – Episodio 160: Artesanía rural de Ñuble: tradición e innovación en manos campesinas

Radio Minagri Agropodcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 15, 2023 33:26


Capítulo endieciochado con foco en creadoras del campo que expusieron en Montecarmelo. Mónica Venegas, alfarera de Quinchamalí; Sandra Fuentes, hilandera de San Carlos, y Rosa Domínguez, colchandera de Ninhue. Su trabajo y próxima expo en la Plaza de la Constitución.

Radio Minagri Agropodcast
Nuevos campos – Episodio 159: Memoria y futuro: las organizaciones campesinas a 50 años del Golpe

Radio Minagri Agropodcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 8, 2023 55:02


Una reflexión sobre los impacto del golpe de Estado de 1973 en el campo y en las organizaciones campesinas en esta conversación con el dirigente Óscar de la Fuente, que participó en el proceso de la Reforma Agraria y hoy encabeza la Confederación Conagro.

Greater LA
Farmworkers face storm-damaged homes, unemployment. Nonprofits aim to help

Greater LA

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 28, 2023 23:43


A new air quality rule requires the biggest commercial ovens in SoCal to become fully electric. It's the first industrial regulation of its kind in the U.S. Alianza Nacional de Campesinas and Polo's Pantry are giving household products, water, and food to SoCal farmworkers who are struggling, especially after Tropical Storm Hilary. As a tribute to the anniversary of Ruben Salazar's death, Orange County is recognizing August as Chicano Heritage Month. What does that designation mean?

Radio Minagri Agropodcast
Chile Rural – Episodio 162: Día de las Campesinas y los Campesinos 2023

Radio Minagri Agropodcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 31, 2023 29:47


En esta edición, conmemoramos un nuevo día en que relevamos a las campesinas y los campesinos de Chile, en la voz de sus propios dirigentes de organizaciones, quienes expresan su saludo y mensaje a través de nuestros micrófonos. También conocemos los resultados de una encuesta sobre conectividad digital de mujeres rurales, en conversación con Marcela Sandoval, directora nacional de PRODEMU.

New Books Network en español
Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII

New Books Network en español

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2023 26:07


Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII, Historia Agraria, 89, 2023 Este trabajo analiza ciertos aspectos del crecimiento agrario en los siglos X al XII en el norte de la Península Ibérica. En concreto, se centra en los mecanismos a través de los cuales los poderes señoriales estimularon e intervinieron en el proceso de expansión agraria: las concesiones contenidas en los fueros señoriales y los acuerdos de plantación. Se sostiene que, a través de estos medios, al mismo tiempo que se extendía el control señorial, también los campesinos pudieron obtener tierras y ampliar sus explotaciones a costa de la propiedad de los señores o de los espacios sin cultivar. Las posibilidades de este crecimiento no fueron análogas para todos los sectores del mundo campesino. Mientras que para los más pobres fueron medios para obtener una retribución por su trabajo, para los campesinos mejor dotados de recursos productivos pudieron suponer una forma de extender sus explotaciones rurales y reforzar su posición económica. ANALÍA GODOY, es Profesora, Licenciada y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Fue becaria doctoral y ahora es becaria post-doctoral del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Se desempeña como docente en la carrera de Historia de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Presenta Elena Catalán.    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Novedades editoriales en estudios ibéricos
Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII

Novedades editoriales en estudios ibéricos

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2023 26:07


Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII, Historia Agraria, 89, 2023 Este trabajo analiza ciertos aspectos del crecimiento agrario en los siglos X al XII en el norte de la Península Ibérica. En concreto, se centra en los mecanismos a través de los cuales los poderes señoriales estimularon e intervinieron en el proceso de expansión agraria: las concesiones contenidas en los fueros señoriales y los acuerdos de plantación. Se sostiene que, a través de estos medios, al mismo tiempo que se extendía el control señorial, también los campesinos pudieron obtener tierras y ampliar sus explotaciones a costa de la propiedad de los señores o de los espacios sin cultivar. Las posibilidades de este crecimiento no fueron análogas para todos los sectores del mundo campesino. Mientras que para los más pobres fueron medios para obtener una retribución por su trabajo, para los campesinos mejor dotados de recursos productivos pudieron suponer una forma de extender sus explotaciones rurales y reforzar su posición económica. ANALÍA GODOY, es Profesora, Licenciada y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Fue becaria doctoral y ahora es becaria post-doctoral del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Se desempeña como docente en la carrera de Historia de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Presenta Elena Catalán.    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Novedades editoriales en historia
Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII

Novedades editoriales en historia

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2023 26:07


Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII, Historia Agraria, 89, 2023 Este trabajo analiza ciertos aspectos del crecimiento agrario en los siglos X al XII en el norte de la Península Ibérica. En concreto, se centra en los mecanismos a través de los cuales los poderes señoriales estimularon e intervinieron en el proceso de expansión agraria: las concesiones contenidas en los fueros señoriales y los acuerdos de plantación. Se sostiene que, a través de estos medios, al mismo tiempo que se extendía el control señorial, también los campesinos pudieron obtener tierras y ampliar sus explotaciones a costa de la propiedad de los señores o de los espacios sin cultivar. Las posibilidades de este crecimiento no fueron análogas para todos los sectores del mundo campesino. Mientras que para los más pobres fueron medios para obtener una retribución por su trabajo, para los campesinos mejor dotados de recursos productivos pudieron suponer una forma de extender sus explotaciones rurales y reforzar su posición económica. ANALÍA GODOY, es Profesora, Licenciada y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Fue becaria doctoral y ahora es becaria post-doctoral del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Se desempeña como docente en la carrera de Historia de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Presenta Elena Catalán.    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Novedades editoriales en economía, empresas y finanzas
Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII

Novedades editoriales en economía, empresas y finanzas

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2023 26:07


Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII, Historia Agraria, 89, 2023 Este trabajo analiza ciertos aspectos del crecimiento agrario en los siglos X al XII en el norte de la Península Ibérica. En concreto, se centra en los mecanismos a través de los cuales los poderes señoriales estimularon e intervinieron en el proceso de expansión agraria: las concesiones contenidas en los fueros señoriales y los acuerdos de plantación. Se sostiene que, a través de estos medios, al mismo tiempo que se extendía el control señorial, también los campesinos pudieron obtener tierras y ampliar sus explotaciones a costa de la propiedad de los señores o de los espacios sin cultivar. Las posibilidades de este crecimiento no fueron análogas para todos los sectores del mundo campesino. Mientras que para los más pobres fueron medios para obtener una retribución por su trabajo, para los campesinos mejor dotados de recursos productivos pudieron suponer una forma de extender sus explotaciones rurales y reforzar su posición económica. ANALÍA GODOY, es Profesora, Licenciada y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Fue becaria doctoral y ahora es becaria post-doctoral del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Se desempeña como docente en la carrera de Historia de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Presenta Elena Catalán.    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Historia Agraria
Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII

Historia Agraria

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2023 26:07


Crecimiento agrario y explotaciones campesinas en el noroeste ibérico medieval: León, siglos X-XII, Historia Agraria, 89, 2023 Este trabajo analiza ciertos aspectos del crecimiento agrario en los siglos X al XII en el norte de la Península Ibérica. En concreto, se centra en los mecanismos a través de los cuales los poderes señoriales estimularon e intervinieron en el proceso de expansión agraria: las concesiones contenidas en los fueros señoriales y los acuerdos de plantación. Se sostiene que, a través de estos medios, al mismo tiempo que se extendía el control señorial, también los campesinos pudieron obtener tierras y ampliar sus explotaciones a costa de la propiedad de los señores o de los espacios sin cultivar. Las posibilidades de este crecimiento no fueron análogas para todos los sectores del mundo campesino. Mientras que para los más pobres fueron medios para obtener una retribución por su trabajo, para los campesinos mejor dotados de recursos productivos pudieron suponer una forma de extender sus explotaciones rurales y reforzar su posición económica. ANALÍA GODOY, es Profesora, Licenciada y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Fue becaria doctoral y ahora es becaria post-doctoral del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Se desempeña como docente en la carrera de Historia de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Presenta Elena Catalán.    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mexico Business Now
Mónica Ramírez - Lack of Workers or Lacking Working Conditions? (VFT50)

Mexico Business Now

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 26, 2023 23:05


Mónica Ramírez, Founder and President of Justice for Migrant Women, and Co-Founder and President of The Latinx House, Poderistas and Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, talks about guest workers in Mexico, bad working conditions, leading to the worker shortage and looking beyond the wage gap. Mónica Ramirez, & Poderistas (1:04) Has Latina visibility translated into meaningful action like adjusting the pay gap? (1:58) The role of the media have in empowering women to take on leadership roles (3:40) How companies strive towards creating real solutions regarding the gender pay gap and gender equity? (5:22) The social and institutional factors reinforcing this gap (8:09) Monica's perspective on how Vice-president Kamala Harris' announcement of a commitment to help address migration root causes in Central America could impact gender equality and migrant workers rights in the US (11:10) Understanding the root cause of the worker shortage (15:51) Is education changing the social narrative for latinas? (17:23) Book/podcast recommendation (19:14) Last statements (21:10)

Hechos Ecuador
Comunidades campesinas de Esmeraldas llegaron a Quito para reclamar atención.

Hechos Ecuador

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 15, 2023 5:17


Comunidades campesinas de Esmeraldas llegaron a Quito para reclamar atención. --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/hechosecuador/message

Activista Rise Up
S4.E3: Transformational Leadership | Monica Ramirez

Activista Rise Up

Play Episode Listen Later May 11, 2023 35:01


Episode three of season four of Activista Rise Up is out now! Tune in to meet this week's special guest, Monica Ramirez, Founder and President of Justice for Migrant Women, Co-founder of The Latinx House, Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, and Poderistas. Monica Ramirez is a change-maker, a transformational leader who is leading efforts to end gender violence against women farmworkers while actively fighting for Latina Equal Pay. Her passion for activism and wanting to build a community for Latinas is really inspirational and comes from her personal experiences. Join us for this moving discussion and learn about ways you can help with these issues. New episodes dropping every Thursday at 5 pm. Follow Justice for Migrant Women on all their social media @MujerxsRising and donate to their organization: justice4women.org/donate Follow me @DrCamposMedina on social media and visit my website to stay up to date: PatriciaCamposMedina.com Follow Monica Ramirez on all her social media: @ActivistMonicaRamirez to stay up to date on her projects! --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/dr-patricia-campos-medina/message

Mañanas BLU 10:30 - con Camila Zuluaga
¿Cómo afecta a las familias campesinas la baja demanda de la hoja de coca?

Mañanas BLU 10:30 - con Camila Zuluaga

Play Episode Listen Later May 2, 2023 17:30


José William Orozco, vocero de COCAM (Coordinadora nacional de cultivadoras de coca, amapola y marihuana) en el suroccidente del país, habló en Mañanas Blu, cuando Colombia está al aire, sobre la situación en esta zona de Colombia por cuenta de la economía a través de la coca. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

La W Radio con Julio Sánchez Cristo
Comunidades indígenas y campesinas continúan enfrentadas en Sotará, Cauca

La W Radio con Julio Sánchez Cristo

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 14, 2022 16:10


Marco Tulio Martínez, presidente de la Asociación Nacional de Derechos de Campesinos de Sotará, y Estela Topa, gobernadora del resguardo indígena de Paletará, hablan en La W sobre los enfrentamientos entre campesinos e indígenas en el Cauca.

Tamarindo
Radically Inspired by Raizado Fest

Tamarindo

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 14, 2022 41:33


We're kicking off #HispanicHeritageMonth or what we prefer to call #LatinxHeritageMonth by sharing some highlights from our time at Raizado Fest by the Latinx House. Rooted in The Latinx House's commitment to celebrating and empowering the excellence of the Latinx community, the three-day Festival was a gathering with the most thought-provoking leaders, changemakers, cultural icons, and creators in the Latinx community. Raizado Fest was designed and created by The Latinx House co-founders, activist Mónica Ramírez and producer Olga Segura. Learn more about them here: https://www.thelatinxhouse.org/   About Our Guests Mónica Ramírez Mónica Ramírez is an award-winning attorney, author and activist. She is the founder of Justice for Migrant Women and co-founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, The Latinx House, and Poderistas.   Joe Colon-Uvalles (He, Him and Él) Joe Colon-Uvalles is the Raíz + Latinx campaign specialist for Planned Parenthood, a community organizer, activist and fundraiser from the Texas/Mexico borderlands based in Brownsville, TX. Using the art of drag as a platform for social and cultural justice, he is better known for his dragtivist alter ego Kween Beatrix. About Tamarindo Tamarindo podcast is the Latinx show where hosts discuss politics, pop culture, and how to balance it all con calma, hosted by Brenda Gonzalez and Ana Sheila Victorino. Join us as we delve into discussions on race, gender, politics, representation, and life! Check out all of our upcoming events:  https://www.tamarindopodcast.com/events   Brenda and Ana Sheila are executive producers of Tamarindo podcast with production support by Mitzi Hernández and Augusto Martinez, of Sonoro Media. Jeff Ricards produced our theme song. If you want to support our work, please rate and review our show here. You can get in touch with us at www.tamarindopodcast.com   Contribute to the show: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/tamarindopodcast1   Save 10% on your order of books from Latina-owned Xolo Books with the code TAMARINDO at checkout: xolobooks.com   Follow Tamarindo on instragram @tamarindopodcast and on twitter at @tamarindocast we are also on TikTok @tamarindopodcast  Follow Ana Sheila on instagram @la_anasheila and twitter @Shelli1228 Follow Brenda on twitter at @BrendaRicards

Getting Curious with Jonathan Van Ness
What's The Meaning Of “Raizado”? with Mónica Ramírez

Getting Curious with Jonathan Van Ness

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 24, 2022 57:52


There are more than 62 million Latine people living in the United States. Some are US-born, others are recent immigrants, and still more have had family members here for centuries—living on land that was once part of Mexico. This week, Mónica Ramírez returns to Getting Curious to discuss how the Latine community is “deeply rooted” in the US, what it looks like to protect the humanity and dignity of these 62 million people, and why advocates like Mónica aren't simply showing up at spaces of consequence to address systemic issues—they're creating spaces of consequence.CW: This episode discusses bodily harm and hateful rhetoric.Mónica Ramírez is an attorney, author, and activist fighting for the rights of farmworkers,  migrant women workers, and the Latine(x) community. She is the founder of Justice for Migrant  Women and co-founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, The Latinx House, and Poderistas. Mónica has received numerous awards, including Harvard Kennedy School's first Gender Equity Changemaker Award, Feminist Majority's Global Women's Rights Award, the Smithsonian's 2018 Ingenuity Award and the Hispanic Heritage Award. She was named to Forbes Mexico's 100 Most Powerful Women's 2018 list and TIME Magazine included her in its 2021 TIME100 Next list. Mónica is also an inaugural member of the Ford Global Fellowship. She serves on the Board of Directors of the National Women's Law Center, Friends of the Latino Museum and she is a member of The Little Market's Activists Committee. Mónica lives in Ohio with her husband and son.  Follow Monica on Instagram @activistmonicaramirez and Twitter @MonicaRamirezOH. The Latinx House is on Instagram and Twitter @thelatinxhouse, and at www.thelatinxhouse.org. For more on Raizado, The Latinx House Festival, head to www.raizadofest.org.  For more resources mentioned in this episode, check out: Coalition of Immokalee WorkersUnited Farm WorkersFarm Labor Organizing Committee, AFL-CIONalleli Cobo - Goldman Environmental Prize Join the conversation, and find out what former guests are up to, by following us on Instagram and Twitter @CuriousWithJVN. Jonathan is on Instagram and Twitter @JVN and @Jonathan.Vanness on Facebook.Transcripts for each episode are available at JonathanVanNess.com. Love listening to Getting Curious? Now, you can also watch Getting Curious—on Netflix! Head to netflix.com/gettingcurious to dive in.Our executive producer is Erica Getto. Our associate producer is Zahra Crim. Our editor is Andrew Carson. Our theme music is “Freak” by QUIÑ; for more, head to TheQuinCat.com. Getting Curious merch is available on PodSwag.com.

Mañanas BLU con Néstor Morales
Guardias campesinas no buscan armar a las comunidades: senador del partido Comunes

Mañanas BLU con Néstor Morales

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 1, 2022 5:54


El senador Ómar Restrepo, congresista del partido Comunes, colectividad derivada de la desmovilización de las Farc, habló en Mañanas Blu sobre la polémica surgida por la propuesta de reglamentar la figura de las "guardias campesinas". See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

La W Radio con Julio Sánchez Cristo
Polémica por proyecto que busca reconocer y reglamentar guardias campesinas

La W Radio con Julio Sánchez Cristo

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 30, 2022 12:31


Sandra Ramírez y Christian Garcés se pronunciaron en W Fin de Semana sobre el reconocimiento de guardias campesinas como “mecanismos comunitarios de protección permanente a la vida, el ambiente, el territorio y la identidad campesina”.

Comite de Lectura
La Noticia del Día Explicada: lo que sabemos de los periodistas retenidos por las rondas campesinas

Comite de Lectura

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 8, 2022 4:39


El reportero Eduardo Quispe y el camarógrafo Élmer Valdivieso, miembros del equipo del dominical Cuarto Poder, fueron retenidos por rondas campesinas en la localidad de Chadín, Cajamarca y obligados a leer un comunicado en el que se incluía una rectificación respecto de un reportaje periodístico emitido el domingo pasado, así como una toma de posición en apoyo al actual gobierno.

Fritanga by the Hispanic Heritage Foundation
Mónica Ramírez | Poderosamente Latina Profile

Fritanga by the Hispanic Heritage Foundation

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 16, 2022 47:10


In this episode, we chat with Mónica Ramírez, a long-time advocate, organizer, and attorney fighting to eliminate gender-based violence and promote gender equity. As the Founder of Justice for Migrant Women and Co-Founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, The Latinx House, and Poderista, Mónica is a true Poderosamente Latina leader. As Latinxs, we have collectively turned to our Latina leaders to move our community and country forward through remarkable vision, intellect, creativity, and ganas. Through Fritanga's Poderosamente Latina Profile series, we showcase portraits of Latina leaders that are nothing short of extraordinary.Guest:Mónica Ramírez, Founder of Justice for Migrant Women and  Co-Founder of Alianza de Campesinas, The Latinx House, and Poderista.  

Al Campo
Campesinas del Chocó fabrican jabones medicinales con plantas silvestres

Al Campo

Play Episode Listen Later May 28, 2022 12:14


Al Campo
Campesinas del Chocó fabrican jabones medicinales con plantas silvestres

Al Campo

Play Episode Listen Later May 28, 2022 12:13


Food Talk with Dani Nierenberg
321. Mily Trevino-Sauceda on the Movement to End Gender-Based Violence Against Women Farm Workers

Food Talk with Dani Nierenberg

Play Episode Listen Later May 5, 2022 39:31


On “Food Talk with Dani Nierenberg,” Dani talks with Mily Trevino-Sauceda, the Executive Director and Co-Founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas. As the first national women farm workers' organization in the U. S., the Alianza works at the intersection of gender, migrant, labor, and climate justice. They work in education and advocacy to end gender-based violence and pesticide exposure, as well as improve labor and immigrant and migrant justice. While you're listening, subscribe, rate, and review the show; it would mean the world to us to have your feedback. You can listen to “Food Talk with Dani Nierenberg” wherever you consume your podcasts.

Latinas: From The Block To The Boardroom
S3 Ep33: Founder and Social Justice Attorney, Monica Ramirez of Justice for Migrant Women, Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, Co-Founder of Poderistas and The Latinx House is amplifying the Latinx community to the next level.

Latinas: From The Block To The Boardroom

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 29, 2022 53:16


Monica Ramirez, Activist Organizer, Founder of Justice For Migrant Women, and Co-Founder of Poderistas, The Latinx House and Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, talks to us through her journey that inspired her to ask questions at a very young age to her migrant farm working parents, “why are farm workers not celebrated when it's time to work in the fields, but fisherman in our town are welcomed back with celebration?” She pursued that question to become  “ The Voice of The People” in her hometown newspaper at the age of 14 when someone gave her that shot to write a column that would give visibility to the farm workers who came every year. What started as her curiosity and passion for writing, led her to her life's purpose as the daughter of migrant parents to be a social justice attorney for migrant farm workers and her projects, “The Humans That Feed Us” and her 15 year anniversary of “The Bandana Project”. Monica has also created pathways for change to the way Latinx is seen within the larger media lens, through The Latinx House and Poderistas, which has created a powerful advocacy circle of Latinas in Hollywood, such as America Ferrera, Eva Longoria, and Alexandria-Martinez Kondrake. As April is known as Sexual Assualt Awareness Month, (SAAM), she tells us of her protest letter for Time's Up Movement, which was later published in Time Magazine as “Dear Sisters” that became the reached into Hollywood's  storytelling foundations, such as Sundance and Netflix, that will be creating more open door opportunities for the Latinx community to be the writers and producers of our own stories. We need to tell our own stories, and now is our time. Monica is listed on Time's 100 list for 2021 and she is bringing us all with her. Muchas Gracias to Monica Ramirez and her teams for making this podcast possible for Latinas From The Block To The Boardroom and our audio engineer, Robert Lopez of Latinasb2b.com to content editing and audio. -Theresa 

Noticias ONU
Unas campesinas de Colombia orgullosas de su arequipe de la paz

Noticias ONU

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 11, 2022 2:13


La colombiana Janeth Reina y otras 50 mujeres tienen su fábrica de leche y arequipe. Todas intentan superar un pasado de dolor y violencia, con el arte de emprender.

Sudaca.pe
En pellejo ajeno 7 - Nuevas leyes para las comunidades nativas y campesinas: para forjar un país de empresarios…y hasta reducir los conflictos mineros.

Sudaca.pe

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 9, 2022 4:18


En pellejo ajeno 7 - Nuevas leyes para las comunidades nativas y campesinas: para forjar un país de empresarios…y hasta reducir los conflictos mineros. Comunidades campesinas con menos conflictos minerosSíguenos en Sudaca.pehttps://www.facebook.com/sudacaperu.pehttps://twitter.com/SudacaPeruhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/suda...https://www.instagram.com/sudacaperu/Lima – Perú#SudacaPeru #EnPellejoAjeno #PedroGuevara

New Books Network en español
Teresa María Ortega López y Ana Cabana Iglesia, "'Haberlas, haylas': campesinas en la historia de España del siglo XX" (Marcial Pons, 2021)

New Books Network en español

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 6, 2021 51:18


«Hoy en día pocas son las investigaciones que, desde la historia, han destacado el papel de las campesinas, su trabajo y su contribución a la economía agraria» (Ortega y Cabana Iglesia, 2021: 9). La obra de Teresa María Ortega y Ana Cabana Iglesia «Haberlas, haylas» Campesinas en la historia de España en el siglo XX (Madrid: Marcial Pons, Ediciones de Historia, 2021) compila diferentes artículos publicados por ambas investigadoras en revistas académicas de impacto a lo largo de su carrera. Estos trabajos precisaban conversar, conectar diversidades geográficas de la mujer rural española, andaluza y gallega, desde principios del siglo XX hasta el siglo XXI, como muestran los períodos y variadas temáticas analizadas. Una recopilación necesaria y muy bienvenida desde diferentes disciplinas como la antropología, la historia agraria, la historia contemporánea o la propia historia económica. Su libro nos permite comprender hasta qué punto las campesinas han sido y siguen siendo unas grandes desconocidas para la historia de España, pero también para la historia de género donde se encuentra un vacío en la literatura sobre el papel y la vida de las campesinas (véase las causas analizadas por Sarah Whatmore en 1991). Para solventar estas deficiencias historiográficas las autoras nos brindan un análisis que nos permite construir una fotografía del femenino plural rural desde la historia, pero también desde la sociología y la antropología, una aproximación diacrónica de largo alcance con una visión sincrónica. Presentada por Elisa Botella-Rodríguez.

Mejor Colombia
En busca de sus familiares desaparecidos un grupo de mujeres campesinas se convirtió en ejemplo de reconciliación

Mejor Colombia

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 10, 2021 18:42


Fuertes y aún con esperanza, siguen buscando los restos de sus seres queridos. Se reunieron con paramilitares desmovilizados, perdonaron y juntas se apoyan para no desfallecer y finalmente encontrar con cada hallazgo algo de paz.

Kiskadee
Monica Ramirez

Kiskadee

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 9, 2021 38:55


Mónica is dedicated to ending gender based violence in the workplace and achieving gender equity.  She created the first legal project in the US focused on addressing sexual harassment and other forms of gender discrimination against farmworker women in 2003, which was incubated at the Migrant Justice Project of Florida Legal Services. She later scaled this project and founded Esperanza: The Immigrant Women's Legal Initiative of the Southern Poverty Law Center in 2006, which she directed for nearly seven years. In addition, she created the award-winning Bandana Project, an art activism project that raises awareness about workplace sexual violence against farmworker women. In 2014, she founded Justice for Migrant Women, a national advocacy and technical assistance project focused on representing female farmworkers and other low-paid immigrant women who are victims of workplace sexual violence. Mónica is also co-founder of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas, The Latinx House and Poderistas. You can follow her on Twitter @monicaramirezOH and Instagram @activistmonicaramirez.

Coffee Gals Podcast
Manos Campesinas and Co-op Coffees

Coffee Gals Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 14, 2021 46:33


In this episode of Coffee Gals, we spoke to Miguel Mateo, Commercial Manager at Manos Campesinas, a fair trade coffee exporting cooperative in Guatemala and Felipe Gurdián, Sourcing Manager at Cooperative Coffees, an organization that imports coffee directly from producer-partners. During our chat, we cover a variety of important topics within the coffee trade industry, including how COVID-19 is impacting the lives of people who work and live in coffee-producing countries and what's being done to address some of these issues. There's a lot of information to take away from this episode. As consumers, it's important to be aware of the complete coffee journey, from bean to cup, and to continue to frequent roasters who source their coffee in sustainable ways. In addition, when we educate ourselves on some of the issues affecting the global coffee industry, we can make more informed purchasing decisions. Thank you to Equator Coffee Roasters for making this episode possible.

Global Nation
Farmworkers are now deemed essential. But are they protected?

Global Nation

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 13, 2020


This story is a collaboration between The World and Reveal from the Center for Investigative Reporting. Listen to the latest episode of Reveal for more on this story.On a recent morning in Salinas, California, in the state's rural heartland, David Rivera and Alfonso Hernández worked shoulder to shoulder, installing irrigation pipes across freshly plowed fields that stretched to the horizon. Wearing jeans and sweatshirts with their hoods up to block the sun and dust, they prepared the fields for a spring planting of spinach, lettuce and broccoli. Nearby, a large billboard featured a man wearing leather gloves and a white cowboy hat, an irrigation pipe hoisted over his shoulder. It read: “Salinas Valley. Feeding Our Nation.”A version of this story originally aired on The World. Listen here. It was mid-March, the same week that US President Donald Trump declared a national emergency because of the novel coronavirus. By then, over 250 people had tested positive for COVID-19 in California. Gov. Gavin Newsom's statewide shelter-in-place order was imminent. Just an hour or so drive north in Silicon Valley, businesses and schools were shuttering, and hundreds of thousands of people began working from home.But for people like Hernández and Rivera, working from home was not an option. An estimated 2.5 million farmworkers across the United States are now deemed essential workers — exempt from shelter-in-place restrictions to keep the country's food supply flowing. California farms are vital to that system, producing a third of the country's vegetables and two-thirds of its fruits and nuts. At a time when social distancing and careful sanitizing are necessary safeguards, little has been done to protect farmworkers.Yet at a time when social distancing and careful sanitizing are necessary safeguards against exposure to the coronavirus, little has been done to protect farmworkers, many of whom are undocumented and work in remote, rural parts of the country with little access to health and social services."No, not yet,” Hernández said in mid-March, when asked whether he and his co-workers had met with their employer — Elkhorn Packing, a Salinas-based farm labor contractor — about workplace safety in the face of the coronavirus. “There should be a plan in place by now,” he said. But Rivera and Hernández, both from Mexico and unauthorized to work in the US, were hesitant to push the issue, grateful to have jobs. Many of their neighbors were already losing their jobs at restaurants, day care centers and hotels.COVID-19: The latest from The WorldAs they spoke, at the far side of the field, a crew of 20 men and women arrived to work in carpools, crammed into trucks and minivans. Armando Elenes, secretary-treasurer of the United Farm Workers of America, said he and his team have been surveying farmworkers informally for weeks, asking what messages they're getting from their employers. A March 24 poll of about 300 mostly nonunion farmworkers found that more than three-quarters had received no guidance from their employer on safer ways to work, Elenes said. He said many farmworkers, like Rivera and Hernández, are scared that without changes, they remain vulnerable to infection.“Rightfully so, because they're not being provided information,” Elenes said. “They're scared of losing the money. They're scared of getting infected.”He said it angers some farmworkers to be heralded now as essential, after those who are undocumented have lived with virulent anti-immigrant sentiment and threats of deportation from the Trump administration. “So when the government says they're essential workers,” he said, “the workers are responding, saying, ‘Now we're essential?'”  A sign in Salinas, California's rural heartland, which is home to tens of thousands of immigrant farmworkers.  Credit: Monica Campbell/The World Elenes said many immigrant farmworkers feel compelled to keep working, even while sick, aware that other jobs are drying up as the economic crisis deepens. A skipped paycheck means not only less money for their families in the US, but less support for family members in their home countries. “They're going to continue working because they don't feel that they have a choice. You know, bear with it, work through it,” Elenes said. “It's really distressing because these workers are the backbone of this country in terms of the food supply chain.”Hernández said that last week, long after the US had become the epicenter of the global pandemic, there had been a meeting with his boss at last. “We were told to wash our hands more,” he said.Related: Food supply logistics need a coronavirus 'reset,' says UN economistThat was it. No gloves or disinfectant supplies, he said. No conversation about avoiding crowded carpools to work, no changes to ensure more physical distance in the fields. Elkhorn Packing did not respond to an interview request. As of this week, there is no mention of the coronavirus on the company's website.Excluded from reliefThe $2.2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act, signed into law March 27, provides $9.5 billion for growers, ranchers and agricultural companies. Yet the legislation blocks many farmworkers themselves from seeking federal help. Nearly half of all farmworkers are unauthorized to work in the US, and the bill limits assistance to those with Social Security numbers.More than a million people deemed essential workers are ineligible for federal assistance from the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act.That means more than a million people deemed essential workers are ineligible for the one-time cash payment of up to $1,200 that the federal government will issue in coming weeks. Many farmworker families will also be blocked from receiving the bill's $500 rebate per child if their parents lack a Social Security number. And unauthorized farmworkers are also unable to apply for unemployment insurance, which the aid package expanded by $600 a week for up to four months. Some members of Congress are seeking to make future coronavirus economic relief measures more inclusive. Rep. Jimmy Panetta, D-CA, whose district includes the Salinas Valley, co-sponsored a new bill in early April that, among other measures, loosens eligibility requirements so “workers, regardless of their immigration status, have access to health, nutrition, and financial aid during this crisis,” he said in announcing its introduction. “We're going to continue to fight for these protections,” Panetta said in a recent interview. The pandemic, he said, is “highlighting not just how valuable farmworkers are, but how vulnerable they are.” Panetta wants to see bolder moves as well, such as temporary legalization for essential workers who are undocumented.For now, the exclusion of many immigrants from federal relief will force hard choices. “If it's your only income and you don't really have access to unemployment, then you've got to keep working,” said Daniel Sumner, an economist at the University of California, Davis. “You're willing to do things you wouldn't do normally.”Related: How Japanese and Mexican American farm workers formed an alliance that made historyMore than two-thirds of farmworkers also lack health insurance.An earlier bill, the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, provided financial incentives for companies to provide paid sick leave, “ensuring that workers are not forced to choose between their paychecks and the public health measures needed to combat the virus,” according to the Department of Labor. Yet the new rules exclude companies with more than 500 employees, including such large agricultural employers as Elkhorn Packing. That means Hernández and Rivera won't be eligible. The new law also allows businesses with fewer than 50 employees to seek an exemption from providing paid sick days. “That means a lot of farmworkers will be left out of this paid-leave provision,” said Daniel Costa, director of immigration law and policy research at the Economic Policy Institute, a nonprofit think tank. Costa's research shows that most farmworkers are employed by small farms, and he expects that “the vast majority” of those farms will apply for the exemption. Vineyards in California's Salinas Valley. Vineyard workers are, like all agricultural workers, considered essential during the coronavirus pandemic. Credit: Monica Campbell/The World The Agricultural Council of California, as well as California's largest growers — including Taylor Farms, Driscoll's, Bowles Farming, Bolthouse Farms, Swanton Berry Farm, Sábor Farms, The Wonderful Company and Grimmway Farms — did not respond to or declined interview requests for this story, as did officials with the state and federal departments of agriculture. However, some large farms have posted statements outlining their commitment to employee health and safety. Driscoll's, a berry giant based in Watsonville, California, states that it is following all “precautionary measures from social distancing to the basics of hand washing that have always been fundamental to our food safety standards. Rigorous reinforcement of food safety and worker standards are already in place within our network of independent growers and throughout our supply chain.”Related: The people who pick your berries in Washington will now be represented by a unionDave Puglia, president and CEO of Western Growers, a trade group that represents some 2,500 fruit and vegetable growers, said farmers are taking worker safety seriously.“We're all making as many changes we can as quickly as we can,” he said. “I am actually confident that farmers have been diligent in increasing all that they already do to protect workers in the fields in light of the coronavirus pandemic.”Some smaller farmers said they are offering their workers paid sick leave, even if they may not be required to do so under the new federal rules. Phil Foster, who runs organic farms in San Juan Bautista and Hollister, California, said he has expanded paid sick leave to over 60 hours for his 38 full-time employees. “My hope is that the folks on the farm are going to stay as healthy as they can, with maybe a few blips here and there,” he said. “We will continue to try and get fresh produce out to people in our community and our region.”Foster anticipates that his workers may soon need to wear face masks, as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended this month. He has a few coveted N95 masks on the farm, but not enough for everybody — and he can't find any online or anywhere else. So he's improvising. “My wife is a schoolteacher, and when she is not doing online classes, I'm seeing if she can sew up some masks,” he said. He is also asking one of the field workers, who also works as a seamstress, if she can sew some. “We're doing the best we can ...We realize none of these measures provide 100% security, but are best efforts with the information that we have available."Paul Muller, an owner of Full Belly Farm“We're doing the best we can,” said Paul Muller, an owner of Full Belly Farm, an organic farm near Sacramento, California. He recently changed policies so that crews no longer travel with more than one driver and one passenger in the trucks. He also expanded paid sick time to two weeks. “We realize none of these measures provide 100% security, but are best efforts with the information that we have available to date from our public health experts,” he said.Yet overall, farmers' responses appear uneven. Esmeralda Zendejas, an attorney with California Rural Legal Assistance, which serves many agricultural workers, said some growers were staggering work and break schedules so fewer employees were gathered together at the same time. But she is also receiving reports of troubling violations. “Just last week, we got a call from a worker who said there was no hand soap on the farm,” Zendejas said. “It's alarming because these violations have been occurring and now, with the crisis, we're seeing that continue with even higher risk for the worker. And these are just the workers who take the step to call us. We're sure that this is happening on a larger scale and workers are just not reporting for any number of reasons, including job insecurity.”Related: California hospital translates coronavirus information for immigrantsBrenda Eskenazi, a public health professor at the University of California, Berkeley, has helped lead extensive studies on the health of Latino farmworker families in California. She noted that even when hand-washing stations are provided, they are often set up too far away for frequent access. The time it takes to reach them can mean money lost. “It might be really difficult to wash your hands for 20 seconds and to do this multiple times a day, especially if you're getting paid by the basket of strawberries that you pick,” she said. “You might want to rush the process.” “Clearly, oversight is needed,” said California state Sen. Anna Caballero, a Democrat whose district includes the Salinas Valley. “There's no question about it. We don't have a system that says, ‘Here are the new rules that everybody has to work under, and here is the oversight in place to make sure that the rules are followed.'” Improvising to mitigate riskWith few protections in place, field workers are doing what they can to protect themselves. Claudia Isarraz, 43, lives with her husband and two US-born teenage sons in Greenfield, a small town near Salinas. Isarraz belongs to Líderes Campesinas, an advocacy group of female farmworkers in California, and works for $13 an hour pruning grapes at nearby vineyards, which have remained open, as the agricultural industry as a whole has been labeled essential. Weeks before the state imposed the shelter-in-place order, she said she began washing her hands more at work and encouraging her co-workers to do the same.  Claudia Isarraz, of Greenfield, California, says she tries to keep distance from her co-workers as they work in the fields. She no longer carpools and shoulders the cost of driving alone to the fields. Credit: Monica Campbell/The World She is also trying to put distance between herself and co-workers who appear sick. Recently, she said, a 65-year-old co-worker was coughing and sneezing while hunched over the crops. “I asked her, ‘Shouldn't you be home?' ” Isarraz said. The woman waved her off. “She told me it was her allergies.” Isarraz moved to another row in the field, doing what she could to protect herself from any potential exposure.Although it was an expensive decision, Isarraz canceled her carpool, which used to involve packing in five or six people to share the cost of gas. As of late March, she said, “I'm going to work on my own, driving on my own.”But not everyone can do that. On the outskirts of Greenfield, where paved streets give way to dirt roads, a long row of modest single rooms are lined up, one after another, across from vast fields. Their beige walls and doors match the earth. Nicolás Merino González lives in room 13. Still in his late 20s, he looks older than his years after a life of outdoor work. In mid-March, Merino was still heading to the fields by cramming himself into the cab of a pickup with other workers. On a recent morning commute, Merino said, a fellow passenger could not stop coughing. “It was like that for four days,” he said. “I thought, ‘It's not good that he's going to work sick now.' But staying behind means a lost day for him.” Nicolás Merino González, a farmworker in Greenfield, California, wires money back to his wife and three children in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. Social distancing is tough for Merino, who carpools to work in a cramped pickup. Credit: Monica Campbell/The World Merino understands the pressure to work. He works in the spinach and lettuce fields of Greenfield in order to wire money back to his family in the southern Mexican state of Oaxaca, more than 2,000 miles away. The $13.50 an hour he earns is an economic lifeline for his three young children, paying for food and utilities. He is the family's sole breadwinner. On a recent day off, Merino rested outside of his room, which he rents for $260 a month. The room is small, with just enough space for a single bed. A half-full bottle of rubbing alcohol sat on a nightstand. “I use it to clean my hands,” he said. “If I get a cold, I'll rub it on my face.” For soap, Merino uses a single bright pink bar, shared by all the other lodgers, in their communal bathroom. The kitchen and showers, too, are shared. Social distancing is difficult.Roger Tenanuque, the caretaker of the lodging house, grew up in Greenfield and now lives three doors down from Merino. Although he earns little more than cash-strapped renters like Merino, Tenanuque does his best to keep things stocked. He buys soap and paper towels with his own money, he said. When asked whether he thought the renters here would stay home from work if they felt ill, he said, “I don't think so.” Roger Tenanuque is the caretaker for a cluster of single rooms rented by men who work in the fields near Greenfield, California. He rents a room in the complex himself, where residents eat and bathe in communal areas. Credit: Monica Campbell/The World Merino hopes to avoid making a tough choice. He said he has never called in sick in the United States and has never visited a hospital here. “I have been in Mexico, where I have insurance,” he said. “But I don't have that here.”The next challenge for Merino and other farmworkers may be less work. Several field workers said they were already seeing a cutback in hours in the past weeks. Areceli, 41, who asked to use only her first name because she is undocumented, cleans lettuce and spinach leaves near Greenfield. Last week, she was asked to work eight hours a day instead of her typical nine. Other farmworkers also said their hours were reduced. Related: These migrant workers are telling their stories through comic books“We're seeing losses of hundreds of millions of dollars per week easily in the fresh produce industry,” said Puglia, of Western Growers. “Restaurants, but also schools and universities, hotels and resorts — think of Las Vegas, for example — have all shut down for the most part. And that means that farmers, whose customers are in the food service supply chain, are in a really tough spot.”Caballero, the state senator, mentioned other signs that the industry is under stress. This week, she said, strawberry producers told her of canceled contracts with grocery stores and deliveries being turned away. Growers told her that they ended up donating the perishable berries to food banks. Related: How immigrant workers are preparing for automation in agricultureCaballero said there is “great consternation” among growers about consumer demand for their summer harvests.“I'm hearing about more cuts in hours, and I'm bracing myself for more,” Areceli said. She is not sure what she will do. She knows she's not allowed to apply for unemployment and won't qualify for any cash assistance from the federal government — even the $500-per-child benefit. “If they want to leave me out of that, fine, but it's unfair to leave out my two kids just because I don't have the right papers,” she said. “They are US citizens.” At the same time, Areceli observed something new this week: “I'm seeing moms and dads coming to the fields, asking if there is work. It's noticeable.” She wondered whether they had lost other jobs amid the mass layoffs roiling the state and were now heading out to the fields to find work.Reporter and producer Anayansi Diaz-Cortes contributed to this story. It was edited by Esther Kaplan and copy edited by Nikki Frick.