Germanic language or language variety spoken in Luxembourg
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Are you preparing for a job interview in Luxembourg?
Do you avoid certain business situations just because you don't feel confident speaking Luxembourgish? Maybe you choose email over a quick call—or stay silent in meetings—not because you don't know what to say, but because you're unsure how to say it.In this episode, we'll break down three essential business scenarios and give you actionable strategies to communicate more confidently—no perfect grammar or fluency needed. Just real progress with real tools.If you want to feel more capable at work and finally take that next step in your Luxembourgish, this episode is for you. Start taking small steps today and build real progress in your Business Luxembourgish with our new course: Formal & Business Luxembourgish Online Course
VCRs And Luxembourgish Dishes (5/5/25) by 96.5 WKLH
Saying no can feel uncomfortable—especially at work.You want to be helpful. You don't want to let your team down. But here's the truth: saying no doesn't make you rude—it makes you clear.In this episode, you'll learn how to say nee in Luxembourgish using a simple 3-step framework that works in both professional and personal situations.No over-explaining. No guilt. Just polite and respectful boundaries.Whether you're navigating a busy schedule or managing expectations, this episode will help you say nee with confidence and kindness.Let's talk about how we can improve your Luxembourgish together.
Ever wondered why Luxembourgish speakers often use indirect phrasing? One key reason is the passive voice – a powerful tool that allows you to shift focus from who is doing something to what is being done.✅ Why use the passive voice?To emphasize the action rather than the person performing itTo sound more polite and respectful, which is essential in Luxembourgish communicationTo phrase things more indirectly, often for confidentiality or diplomacySince Luxembourgish culture values subtlety and courtesy, mastering the passive voice will help you speak more naturally and adapt to local communication styles.
Answering the phone in Luxembourgish can feel intimidating—I've been there too!
In this conversation, Mara shares her experiences as a Portuguese living in Luxembourg, discussing the differences in cuisine, cultural attitudes, and her longing for home. She highlights the richness of Portuguese food, the lack of traditional dishes in Luxembourg, and the friendly nature of Portuguese people compared to the more reserved Luxembourgish. Mara expresses her desire to return to Portugal for university and reflects on the challenges of living in Luxembourg, including economic concerns and a sense of not fitting in. The discussion also touches on the complexities of European identity and the impact of current geopolitical issues on national sentiments.Green Ocean Global Financial Advisor: Book a call with John here - http://www.calendly.com/johnoceansgreenChoose the ExpatsEverywhere intro call and you'll get a free 15 minute call with him to see if you would like to work with him. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★
Introducing yourself at a meeting seems simple, right? But when the pressure is on, you might not know how to do it professionally in Luxembourgish. Saying your age, hobbies, and ending with "... an dat ass alles", might not be the best approach in a formal setting!
Fashioning a future with style, strength & storytelling: ELLE magazine's Editor-in-Chief, a French actress-singer, two fashion designers... my guests this week open up about the need for sincerity in branding oneself or a product, and finding alignment in life and with your work. A Gathering of Creatives In the latest episode of The Lisa Burke Show, the spotlight turned to creativity, self-alignment and the evolving identity of women in business and the arts. The show featured four guests joining online and in the studio: Aurélia Khazan, French actress, singer and peace ambassador; Marie-Adélaïde Leclercq-Olhagaray, editor-in-chief of ELLE Luxembourg; Elena Gromova, a fashion business consultant; and Senay Simsek Trierweiler, founder of Soul7 Couture. Each guest united through the common theme of finding one's voice and turning passion into purpose. The birth of ELLE Luxembourg and the power of words Marie-Adélaïde shared the journey of launching ELLE Luxembourg, celebrating its first anniversary with a cover story featuring the Grand Duchess. More than just a fashion magazine, ELLE stands as a platform for women's voices across generations. “Words give birth to ideas—maieutics is the art of giving birth through dialogue.” Marie-Adélaïde spoke about communication being so much more than just words, either written or spoken. “The power of words is immense... you need to choose them wisely. ” Aurélia Khazan: combining creative endeavours for a full career Aurélia Khazan, radiant and multifaceted, joined us from Paris. Aurélia spoke candidly about managing a creative career across continents while staying true to herself. “We can't wait for the phone to ring like Prince Charming—today, women must take an active role in shaping their careers.” Recounting feedback from a French agent who said she “smiled too much,” Aurelia responded with grace: “Art is about sincerity, not distance.” Her career across France, India, and beyond reflects a fearless embrace of multicultural storytelling through performance and activism. “Beauty is not a face. It's what you do. It's how you live. It's how you give back.” Senay's Soul7 Story Senay's journey was one of strength, style, and innovation. A psychologist turned designer, she created Soul7 Couture to blend elegance with activewear, crafting pieces that work both in and outside the gym. After being diagnosed with cancer in 2020, her brand became a creative outlet that supported her recovery. “I didn't fight cancer—I learned to live with it. I never gave up on my dreams.” Her recent appearance at Miami Fashion Week marked a significant step in taking her Luxembourgish label to the international stage. Senay also talks about how it was not so easy to set-up a business in Luxembourg, but this was not the experience of Elena. Branding with Meaning - Fashion Business Lab Elena Gromova, founder of Fashion Business Lab and No.Rainer, highlighted the importance of authenticity in branding. Having transitioned from finance to fashion, she emphasised the emotional core of every successful brand. As Marie-Adélaïde said, “Branding is who you are; marketing is what you offer. You need both feet to move forward.” Elena's raincoat label, No.Rainer, was inspired by Luxembourg's weather and the desire to build something meaningful. “Luxembourg surprised me—it's small but full of creative potential.” The Power of Storytelling in a Fast-Paced World The conversation turned to the contrast between fast-paced social media and the depth of long-form content. Marie-Adélaïde spoke of the balance in ELLE between daily digital articles and print features that “live longer” on readers' coffee tables. Elena, who produces beautifully crafted short videos, noted, “You need to show what's behind the picture. A 15-second video can be a hook, but sincerity is what builds a lasting connection.” As Marie-Adélaïde said, ELLE Luxembourg has a multi-generational audience and readership. They have to craft stories and interviews that appeal to all. Whether building a fashion brand, launching a media platform, or navigating a global creative career, the message was clear: authenticity, adaptability, and self-belief matter most, plus knowing your audience. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3549980/ https://www.instagram.com/aureliakhazan_officiel/ https://www.facebook.com/aureliakhazan.page/ www.elle.lu Instagram: @elle_luxembourg www.soul7couture.com https://norainer.com https://www.instagram.com/no.rainer/ https://www.instagram.com/fashion.business.lab/
Help, I have a business Lunch - Hëllef, ech hunn e GeschäftsiessenDoes that sound familiar? Business lunches can be a great opportunity to connect, but when it comes to speaking in Luxembourgish you might feel unsure about what to say or how to keep the conversation flowing.In this episode, I'll share useful sentences and conversation starters to help you feel more confident and natural during your next business lunch. Whether it's small talk, ordering food, or discussing business matters, you'll learn how to navigate it all in Luxembourgish.Sidd dir prett? Da lass!
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a complex neurological condition that impacts an estimated 2.8 million people worldwide. This week we explore the science behind MS, treatment options, and the lived experiences of those navigating life with this chronic illness. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has been called "the disease of 1000 faces" for good reason - it manifests differently in almost every person it affects. Understanding MS: The Science Behind the Disease Dr. Zied Tayeb, neuroscientist and CEO of MyelinZ, explained the fundamental mechanism of MS in terms anyone can understand: "The brain communicates using electrical signals. These signals travel from one neuron to another through axons, which are protected by myelin sheets that help accelerate the transmission of these signals. In MS, the immune system mistakenly attacks these myelin sheets, leading to demyelination.” This disruption in communication between neurons explains why MS symptoms can vary so dramatically - the location of demyelination determines which functions are affected. "It could be the motor cortex, resulting in mobility issues, or the visual cortex, causing problems with vision," Dr. Tayeb noted. While the exact cause of MS remains unknown, researchers have identified several factors that may contribute to its development. According to our panel, MS is significantly more prevalent in women, who represent approximately 65% of MS patients - possibly due to women's more active immune systems making them more susceptible to autoimmune conditions like MS. Geographic distribution also offers clues, with higher rates in regions farther from the equator such as Canada, northern United States, and parts of Europe (with Denmark having a particularly high prevalence). This pattern has led scientists to investigate a potential link with vitamin D deficiency, though studies remain inconclusive. The Patient Experience: Hassan's Journey Few stories illustrate the unpredictable nature of MS better than that of Hassan Nada, entrepreneur, journalist, and self-described "MS warrior." Hassan's first symptom appeared in 2018 when he suddenly lost vision in his right eye while on holiday in Egypt. "I woke up one day, and out of nowhere, my vision was blurry to the point where I thought I was blind," Hassan recalled. Despite seeing an ophthalmologist, his condition went undiagnosed as MS. His vision eventually returned after treatment with corticosteroids. Four years later, after moving to Luxembourg, Hassan experienced sciatic nerve pain and numbness in his lower body. His general practitioner recognized the connection between his previous episode of optic neuritis and his current symptoms, immediately suspecting MS. "She screamed at me and had me go to the ER right away," Hassan shared. After extensive testing, including MRIs, blood tests, and a spinal fluid sample, the diagnosis was confirmed: Hassan had multiple sclerosis. The emotional impact of this diagnosis was profound. "My life changed from that moment onwards, and I went into complete depression," he admitted. But through the unwavering support of his wife and access to modern treatments, Hassan has found ways to adapt and advocate for others with MS. Treatment Approaches: Managing an Incurable Condition While MS currently has no cure, Dr. Tayeb emphasized that it is treatable. "Notwithstanding the fact that MS is incurable, it is treatable," he stated. "The problem is that every patient is different. The trajectory of the progression, diseases, symptoms are different.” Disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) aim to slow the progression of MS by suppressing or modulating the immune system. These treatments vary widely in their administration methods (pills, injections, infusions) and side effect profiles. Hassan's treatment journey illustrates the often challenging process of finding the right approach. After being diagnosed, he was unable to receive his doctor's first-choice treatment due to having a virus that made it dangerous for him. He then tried a pill-based DMT that, despite its high success rate with other patients, didn't work for him. Finally, he found success with a monthly subcutaneous injection called Kesimpta. "Last week I went to the neurologist office depressed," Hassan shared. "I was like, 'I know it didn't work.' She's like, 'No, it actually worked. There are no new lesions. You can now make long-term plans in life.'" Innovative Approaches: The Brain's Virtual Gym Dr. Tayeb and Samaher Garbaya, co-founders of MyelinZ, are taking a different approach to MS management. Their "virtual gym for the brain" uses neurotechnology to promote neuroplasticity - the brain's ability to form new neural connections. "We're trying to promote neuroplasticity in the brain," Dr. Tayeb explained. Their platform uses games to stimulate specific brain regions while measuring brain activity. Using machine learning, they analyze six different digital biomarkers to create personalized brain exercises. This approach draws inspiration from research showing that activities like playing musical instruments or singing can activate certain brain areas, potentially slowing disease progression by strengthening neural pathways. The Role of Support: Community and Family Multiple speakers emphasized that MS affects not just the individual but their entire support network. Anne Leurs, who manages the Multiple Sclerosis Society in Luxembourg, noted that MS typically appears between ages 20-40 - a critical period when people are building careers, starting families, and establishing their adult lives. "It's a very difficult period, this period of diagnosis," Anne observed. "It's a chronicle disease. This means that you will have to live your life on with this disease.” Hassan's experience underscores the crucial role of support systems. "MS either breaks a couple or it makes them the strongest couple in the world," he remarked. When first diagnosed, he told his wife she should leave. "She's like, 'It's because I love you that I'm not leaving, and we're going to make it out of this stronger than ever.'" Five years later, she remains his "backbone," managing his appointments and ensuring he takes his medications. For those without close family support, community organizations like the Multiple Sclerosis Society provide vital resources, information, and connection. Complementary Approaches: The Mind-Body Connection Mariette Lentz, a Luxembourgish soprano who specializes in the Alexander Technique, offered insights into complementary approaches that can help manage MS symptoms and improve quality of life. The Alexander Technique is "a mental technique" focused on "exploring the relationship between our thoughts and our movement," Mariette explained. While not a therapy or cure, it offers tools to help reduce stress and bring the nervous system to a calmer state - particularly valuable for MS patients who often experience anxiety related to their unpredictable symptoms. This, naturally, is a method that can help us all. The Daily Reality Hassan painted a vivid picture of what daily life with MS can entail: "Imagine waking up every day of your life with the worst hangover in the world without having to drink.” Despite this challenge, he maintains a positive outlook and has channeled his experience into advocacy work, connecting with MS communities around the world. "I'm disclosing some personal parts of my life in hopes that it's actually going to benefit people," he explained. Looking Forward: Hope in Research and Community While MS remains incurable, advances in treatment options continue to improve outcomes for patients. From traditional DMTs to innovative approaches like brain-computer interfaces and neuroplasticity training, the landscape of MS management is evolving rapidly. As our conversation demonstrated, the combination of cutting-edge medical science, dedicated healthcare professionals, strong personal support systems, and community resources creates a foundation for living well despite MS. For those navigating the complex journey of MS - whether as patients, family members, or healthcare providers - knowledge and community remain powerful tools. By continuing to share stories like Hassan's and insights from experts like Dr. Tayeb, Samaher Garbaya, Anne Leurs, and Mariette Lentz, we can work toward greater understanding and better support for everyone affected by this challenging condition. https://myelinz.com https://www.msweb.lu/wp/
You need to lead a meeting an op Lëtzebuergesch. Many of my clients come to me asking for help on how to lead a meeting in Lux so that they don't feel nervous or waste their time in meetings searching for their words. In today's episode I'll share my advice as a neuro language coach and you'll learn the phrases that you need to lead a meeting in Luxembourgish with confidence. The great news about leading a meeting in Luxembourgish is that you can prepare because every meeting has 6 key moments that you need to be ready for and once you know what you need to say at each of these steps you'll feel much more confident and you'll sound more natural too.Prett? Da lass!#luxembourgishwithanneGet the transcript of the full episode on LWA's Blog: https://luxembourgishwithanne.lu/blog-2/Formal & Business Luxembourgish Online Coursecourses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/a2-b2luxembourgish-language-course-formal-and-businessWebsite: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
Alrighty, guys, things are getting political… sort of!
Have you ever been in the middle of a conversation in Luxembourgish, feeling confident, and then suddenly… your mind goes blank? You can't find the right word, you hesitate, and the conversation stalls.Don't worry—that's completely normal! The key is knowing how to keep the conversation flowing without panicking. In this episode, you'll learn useful Luxembourgish phrases that help you stay engaged, fill pauses naturally, and keep talking with confidence.And because this is a B1-level episode, I'll switch to Luxembourgish after the introduction so you can train your listening skills at the same time.Bass du prett? Da lass!
Fränz Hausemer created Terre Rouge, a documentary about Gaston Rollinger. which will be screened at the Luxembourg Film Festival on March 14. The film focuses on Gaston, a Luxembourgish poet and filmmaker, whose life and work left a lasting impression on Fränz. Their first encounter was when Fränz was just eight years old, watching Gaston film a documentary about his father. This experience ignited Franz's passion for filmmaking, leading him to reconnect with Gaston years later when he was living in seclusion, surrounded only by books and film reels. Terre Rouge is named after an old steel factory in Esch, near Gaston's home. The documentary explores Gaston's poetry, which Fränz describes as simple yet profound, deeply rooted in working-class experiences and the landscape of Luxembourg's south. The film also captures Gaston's decline over six years of filming, touching on themes of aging, loss, and the passage of time, all central elements in Gaston's poetry. Fränz hopes the documentary will offer viewers a glimpse into Luxembourg's cultural heritage and Gaston's unique artistic voice. Subtitled in English and French, it makes Luxembourgish poetry accessible to a wider audience.
Coming up for air after being trapped in the fog of a cycle of domestic abuse – the story of (mostly) women who have finally found the strength to leave. After a news review with Sasha Kehoe, the topic of today's show is Domestic Violence. Eric Lamhène and Rae Lyn Lee set out to make a film a few years ago where the back-story of one of the characters was domestic abuse. When they started their research in 2017, visiting shelters of victims, they realised this was the story they wanted to tell instead. ‘Breathing Underwater' (Hors d'Haleine) is the result. Produced by Samsa Film, this Luxembourgish independent feature-length film was released in cinemas on 13th of November 2024 and will be re-shown on 7 March ahead of Women's International Day on 8 March. Eric is the director and Rae Lyn is the co-writer and Director of Photography. www.breathingunderwater-film.com My other guest, Christine Renzi, is a social worker who has worked with women and children at Foyer Sud for many years. Today she is part of a team that runs “Log-in”, part of Conseil National des Femmes du Luxembourg, CNFL. Eric and Rae Lyn talk about the strength of women in the shelters they visited, the camaraderie and strife they share as they figure out a new path ahead. Eric mentions the fact that most of these women are ex-pats as Luxembourgish people tend to reconnect with family or friends here in these situations. Christine tells us that even though some women (as it is mostly women) return, they usually, eventually, leave when the time is ready for them. Both Christine, and Eric & Rae Lyn, have brought their work into schools and every time, whatever the socio-economic demographic, they have children come to talk to them as they know what this is about, they have lived it. Or they walk out as it is too painful for them to relive it. Domestic abuse comes in many forms and it is not always physical. Psychological abuse can be more harmful in ways as it constantly chips away at the other's confidence, gaining control of that person, making them feel as though they live in a fog of doubt. The victim's circle diminishes, they may loose work and certainly loose confidence. Often there is a trigger to leave the home, and often this trigger is the children. Of course men are also victims although the figures at the moment for men are much lower than for women. Nonetheless, in Luxembourg law, both genders are seen in equitable terms. What makes a (mostly) man abuse another? Eric says that his conversations with psychologists suggest it happens with these men are not in contact with their emotions. “The patriarchy hurts both sides”. If you want to check the violence scale, here is a good resource: https://oivf.seinesaintdenis.fr/app/uploads/2022/06/violentometre-2019-anglais.pdf If you need help and support in Luxembourg please contact: www.violence.lu You can find more information from Eurostat here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/w/ddn-20241125-3 www.breathingunderwater-film.com
Barry Alldis wasn't just about spinning records – he was a storyteller with a flair for the unexpected. One minute, he'd be dropping the latest hit, and the next? A dramatic tale about a Luxembourgish prince dueling over a plate of Judd mat Gaardebounen. His shows weren't just about music: they were an adventure – packed with bizarre trivia, over-the-top jingles, and that signature charm that made listeners feel like part of a secret club. Whether in the UK or Luxembourg, his voice built bridges, proving that music knows no borders. So, here's to you, Barry Alldis – thanks for the memories and the music. We'll keep spinning those records in your honor, mate. Find out more at www.bourgmeisterin.com!
Hannah Ida, a Luxembourgish artist, discusses her journey from her home in Luxembourg to the vibrant music scene of Vienna, where she currently resides. Known for her atmospheric and heartfelt sound, Hannah introduces her latest single, galaxies and teases an upcoming EP set for release later this year. Reflecting on her roots, Hannah shares how Luxembourg's close-knit music community provided a supportive foundation for her early career. Moving to Vienna presented new challenges, as she had to navigate a larger, more competitive scene. Interestingly, music isn't her only passion, Hannah also works as a gardener on a collective vegetable farm near Vienna, balancing her creative and professional lives. 'galaxies' was born during the pandemic in 2021, inspired by her experimentation with a new instrument, the Pocket Piano Organelle. The track features a minimalist yet captivating approach, built around a single chord. Hannah describes the recording process as thoughtful and meticulous, ensuring that every element felt just right without overcomplicating the song. She also touches on her previous release, 'sea of leaves' a collaborative project with friends that diverges from her usual sound, offering a more danceable vibe compared to her typically calm, introspective style. Hannah started making music by learning guitar at 18 and writing her first love song, which eventually led to public performances and growing recognition. For her, sharing music is about connection, offering listeners a sense of belonging through shared emotions. With her EP nearing release and an upcoming concert in Luxembourg on 21st March, Hannah Ida is poised for an exciting year ahead.
Small talk in Luxembourg is unique
In this week's gig guide we have big names such as Nothing But Thieves, more shoegazing with Punchlove & Luxembourgish band Fulvous and my recommendation of the week is rising star Nieve Ella who plays at Rotondes on Saturday
In this episode you will learn how to pronounce the following 5 vowels: A, E, I, O, U. Did you know that there are more than 20 Luxembourgish vowel sounds However only 5 Luxembourgish vowel letters: So how does that work?1 Let's use the letter “e” as a first example: when you see the letter “e” in a Luxembourgish word it can be pronounced in a few different ways:Short as in prettVery short as in déckThe lazy ë sound as in ëmmerLong as in legal,Longer as in eenUnstressed as in goen As you can see we have here 6 different sounds only with the letter “e” and there are some other sounds with this letter “e”. And that's just ONE vowel! Imagine what's waiting for you with the others.
Is one of your hobbies the gym? And you would like to be able to speak confidently about the gym in Luxembourgish? Or would you like to connect with people there and make new friends? But not sure how to start a conversation? Then this episode is for you! In this episode, you'll learn vocabulary to express yourself about the workouts you do at the gym and also practical phrases that you can use in the gym and to start a conversation! Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
After a review of Memorials at Rotondes, this week's gig guide focuses on events at Rockhal, from Luxembourgish artists to Spanish rappers. Also who will this week's recommendation be?!
Prepositions (Präpositiounen
Learning Luxembourgish can be tricky. But you want to get it right. Right? When you are learning Luxembourgish, a lot of effort is put in picking up vocabulary, spelling, reading and understanding.In the classroom, be it online or in a school, someone is at hand to listen, to support you and shape your learning.But how can you make sure you understand what's going on once you go out and begin to practice your Luxembourgish? Often as we begin to practice our new-found language skills,We realize that the way words sound in conversation can be very different from how we learned originally.Accents, speed, slang and idiomatic variances can mean we feel very lost – almost as if the other person isn't speaking Luxembourgish at all.Learn now which words to use when you're not quite sure what someone is telling you:Formal:These short phrases are polite ways to communicate that you didn't hear or don't understand something in Luxembourgish:Watgelift? – Sorry… what did you say?or you can simply say: Pardon?Longer formal sentences:These sentences will help you when you don't understand something even though you have heard it.Pardon, kënnt Dir méi lues schwätzen? – Excuse me, can you (formal) speak more slowly?Pardon, kënnt Dir dat widderhuelen, wgl?* – Excuse me, can you (formal) repeat that please?*Useful sentence to ask the examiner in the oral part of the Sproochentest!Informal:These are more common, casual, conversational ways to ask someone to repeat themselves, or communicate your lack of understanding. Some are more informal than others.Glift? – Short & spoken form of “watgelift”or a little more informal:Nach eng Kéier? – Again? (one more time?)Wat hues du gesot? – What did you say?Wat? – sometimes this can seem aggressive, be careful!Hmm? – a sound used when you are a bit more absent-minded or maybe not listening so hard.IdiomsIdioms are sayings particular to their language of origin. Ech soen dir geschwë watgelift! – is used when you are fed up of the behaviour of a person and you want them to stop, otherwise you'll get angry very soon.Mäi Papp kennt kee Pardon! – My father takes firm measures regardless the opinion of others.Dat ass chineesesch fir mech. – lit: that's Chinese for me. = I don't understand a clue.
This week James and Will are joined by Andy Schleck, Tour de France winner, brother to Frank and victim in the infamous chaingate affair, in which Alberto Contador rode past a stricken Schleck – the yellow jersey wearer having suffered a dropped chain – to snatch the 2010 Tour de France top step. Two years later, Schleck was retroactively awarded the win after Contador was banned for doping, but how does that sit with the 39-year-old Luxembourgish today?In a wonderfully candid chat, Schleck explains his thoughts then and now, plus what it meant to race with his brother, his special bond with teammates forged off the road, the doping scene in the early 2000s, his stunning 2009 Tour and his bittersweet experience in 2011, the injuries that led to retirement, the personal crisis he faced once he hung up his wheels, and what he really thinks about Bjarne Riis, Johan Bruyneel, Chris Froome and, of course, Christmas.Today, Andy Schleck runs several successful cycling shops in Luxembourg and is ambassador for the Kitzbüheler Radmarathon, a gruelling sportive that takes place in Austria in September 2025.----Did you know Cyclist is also stunning monthly print magazine? Subscribe now at store.cyclist.co.uk/cycpod and get every issue for less than in the shops, delivered straight to your door. And it's also a rather lovely website about everything road cycling and gravel. Check us out at cyclist.co.uk Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
It's winter, so I thought it would be the ideal opportunity to talk about the weather and the various traditional events we generally do in winter, especially in Luxembourg. Did you know the seasons are a topic of the Sproochentest Oral Exam? If your goal is to sit the language exam to acquire Luxembourgish citizenship in the upcoming months, then tune in. De Wanter is a masc. noun so the winter is de Wanter. And in winter is am Wanter . Example: In Winter it is cold: Am Wanter ass et kal. Let's start to talk about the weatherPrett? Da lass!- Mir schwätzen fir d'éischt iwwer d'Wieder. D'Wieder = the weatherWéi ass d'Wieder am Wanter zu Lëtzebuerg: How is the weather in Lux in Winter?Am Wanter ass et meeschtens reenereg, gro a kal. Et ginn e puer sonneg Deeg awer meeschtens ass et bedeckt. D'Temperaturen bleiwen oft ënnert 10 Grad, sou tëscht -4 an 6 Grad. In Winter it's mostly rainy, grey and cold. There are a few sunny days but it is mostly cloudy. The temp stay often under 10 degrees, so between -4 …Et ass seelen lëfteg allerdéngs bléist e kale wand and et schneit heiansdo. It is not often windy however a cold wind is blowing and sometimes it snows.To snow = schneien - pronunciation - it is snowing = et schneit: et schneit net oft zu Lëtz.The snow = de Schnéi - mir haten leschte Wanter vill Schnéi - we had a lot of snow last winterAm Wanter ginn d'Lëtzebuerger och gär an de Wantersport. Here we mean the winter sports holiday. Beipsill: Mir ginn ëmmer am Februar an de Wantersport fir Schi ze fueren: We always go to wintersportsd during vacation to skiing.An de Wantersport goen / fueren = to go to wintersports Schi fueren = to skiingDe Wanter zu Lëtzebuerg dauert 3 Méint an zwar vum 21. Dez bis den 21. Mäerz.Am Dezember ginn et vill traditionnel Fester an Evenementer. Dec is is filled with many traditions and events in Luxembourg. Hei sinn e puer typesch Fester Here are some typical feasts.Niklosdag oder Kleeserchersdag - den 6. Dezember. Wat ass d'Traditioun: 1 oder 2 Wochen virum 6. Dez stellen d'Kanner owes hir Schlappen virum Schlofzëmmer. A wann se brav waren fannen se deen nächsten Moien Séissegkeeten, Mandarinnen oder Nëss an hire Schlappen. Wann se net brav waren, kréien se entweeder näischt oder eng Rutt. De 5. Dez stellen d'Kanner en Teller virun d'Dier mat enger Muert an Hee fir dem Kleeschen säin Iesel an e Glas Mëllech mat Kichelcher fir de Kleeschen.A moies de 6. Dez fannen d'Kanner Spillsaachen, Schockela an Uebst an Nëss um Teller De 6. Dezember ass och schoulfräi fir d'Kanner déi an d'Primärschoul ginn.The historical custom is that a week or two before the 6 December, children put their slippers outside their bedroom at night. If they have been kind they will find a sweet or chocolate, or nuts or a mandarin inside their shoe the next morning. If they weren't kind then they get either nothing or a Rutt (a small stick or branch representing a switch). On the night of 5 December, children leave out a plate with some hay or a carrot for Saint Nicolas' donkey and a glass of milk and cookies for the man himself.And in the morning of Dec 6th chlidren find toys and chocoalte on their plate. The primary school children in state schools also get the day off as a holiday.An am December fänkt och de Chrëschtmaart un , the Christmas market! – Den traditionnele Chrëschtmaart ass op der Plëss (Place d'Armes) an och bei der Gëller Fra (the golden lady).Um Chmaart ginn et vill Buden mat Chrëscht Dekoratiounen, puer Attraktioune fir d'Kanner an natierlech och, vill Iessbuden mat
Ready to boost your Luxembourgish with a new B1 Conversation Workout? Mastering real conversation takes practice—especially when you want to discuss everyday topics more naturally and confidently.In this episode, we'll tackle conversations about job satisfaction and your work life. Perfect for a coffee chat with a friend or a new acquaintance! You'll strengthen both listening and speaking skills, learning how to express opinions about your job, ask questions, and answer in a way that sounds natural and authentic. First You'll hear the whole conversation between Jeannine and Anne -2 works colleagues - so an informal conversationThen I will go through important vocabulary and phrases used in the conversation so to practice together and make sure your Luxembourgish sounds more fluent and that you also gain in confidenceReady to practice? A: So mol Jeannine, bass du zefridden mat danger Aarbecht? Tell my J are you happy with your job?J: Jo, eigentlech schonn. Meng Aarbechtskollegen si sympathesch an meng Aarbecht ass interessant. Yes, pretty much. My colleagues are nice and my job is interesting. Awer ech géif gär méi Verantwortung iwwerhuelen. But I would like to take on more responsibility.A: Wat mengs du mat méi Verantwortung? What do you mean with …J: Ech wëll gär an den nächste 5 Joer eng dichteg Positioun iwwerhuelen. I would like to take on a leadership position in the next 5 years. A wéi gesäit et bei dir aus Anne? And how about you?A: Ech sinn och zefridden mat menger Aarbecht, awer ech wënsche mer méi Geleeënheeten fir meng Fäegkeeten weider ze entwéckelen. I'm happy with my job too, but I wish to have more opportunities to develop my skills.J: Seriö? Ech wousst net, datt s du esou éiergäizeg bass. Really, I did not know that you were so ambitious.A: Dach, - YesJ: Wéi laang schaffs du da schonn hei? How long have you been working here?A: Dat ass mäi 5. Joer an der Firma. This is my 5th year with this company.J: Hues du schonn iwwerluecht, wat s du maache kéints, fir däin Zil ze erreechen? Have you already thought about what steps you could take to achieve your goal?A: Jo, ech hu mam Chef driwwer geschwat, an hien huet proposéiert datt ech un enger interner Ausbildung deelhuelen soll. Yes, I've discussed this with the manager, and he suggested that I take part in an internal training.J: dat ass eng gutt Iddi. That's a good idea.A: Jo, ech freeë mech iwwer dës Formatioun = Ausbildung. Ech wäert sécherlech vill Neies an och nei Fäegkeeten léiere. Yes, I'm looking forward to this training. I will for sure learn a lot of new stuff and also new skills.J: ech mengen, datt et och wichteg ass eng gutt balance tëscht Aarbecht a Fräizäit ze fannen. I think that finding a good balance between work and free time (it) is also important.Vergiess net och heiansdo Spaass am Liewen ze hunn. Aarbecht eleng mécht net glécklech. Don't forget to have some fun sometimes in life. Work alone won't make you happy.A: Jo dat stëmmt. Dofir versichen ech mech ze entspanen an de Weekend treffen ech meng Frënn. An du? Wat méchs du fir de Kapp fräi ze kréien? Yes, that's right. Therefore I try to relax and at the weekend I meet my friends. And what about you? What do you do to clear your head?J: Also, ech ginn heiansdo lafen an ech maachen reegelméisseg Yoga. An ech verbrénge vill Zäit mat menger Famill a mat menge Frënn. Also, I sometimes go running and I regulary do Yoga. And I spend a lot of time with my family and my friends.A: Do hues du recht. There you're right. J: Absolut. Sou, genuch geschwat. ech mengen et ass nees Zäit fir schaffen ze goen. Absolutely. So, enough talked. I think it's time to go back to work.Well done! Nice work for sticking with me all the way through that training.It's training your mouth and your memory through repetition that will help you sound more like a native speaker.Do you want to practice actively conversation then reach out to LWA and get all details about our 1:1 conversation coaching program with me as your coach.Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
Let me put you to the test: do you know how to say no in Lux? This is NEE is very short and negative. However, sometimes when we wish to say no, depending on the situation and the persons you surrounded with then saying NEE can sound a bit harsh.Imagine that you are in a Luxembourgish café or restaurant, the waiter may ask you if you'd like something else. But you're fine. Then saying Nee would sound a bit harsh, doesn't it?So when we wish to say NEE there are more polite ways to do it. I have set out below a number of different ways to say NEE that you can use in different circumstances. Sometimes when we want to say NEE we try not to be rude or to hurt someone's feelings so we prefer to use a variety of words that still mean NEE. I am thrilled to not only share in this episode some useful Luxembourgish words for no but also several very useful expressions.And we're going to practice saying each of these expressions together naturally so that you can make sure you're saying NEE the right way.Prett?Nee – NoThis is the traditional way to say no in Luxembourgish. You might hear some people saying Neen, but it is just to emphasize the negation. Example:Child: Mamma, kréien ech nach eng Cola? – Mom, can I have another coke?Mother: Nee(n)! Du hues haut genuch Cola gedronk. – No! You've had enough coke for today.In some situations, answering Nee can come across as rude though. so you may want to say Nee merci instead.Nee Merci. – No thank you. When you buy something at the bakery or order a meal at a restaurant, the waiter or seller is likely to ask you if you'd like something else. If you don't want anything else you can simply say Nee merci or you can answer:Nee merci, dat ass alles. – No thank you, that's all.Nee merci, ‘t ass alles an der Rei. – No thank you, I'm fine.Or in case someone is offering you some help but you can manage alone you can answer:Nee merci, dat geet schonn. – No thank you, I'm fine.Nee merci, ech ginn eens. – No thank you, I'll manage.Ni – neverIf you want to say you'll never do or never did something, you can use niWaars du schonn a Schottland? – Have you (informal) ever been to Scotland?Nee, nach ni. – No, never (so far).Leider net – Unfortunately notThis is a way often used to politely decline requests while pretending you really wished you could help.Kann ech e Remboursement kréien? – Can I get a refund?Leider net. – Unfortunately not.Nach net! – Not yet!If you're supposed to do something, but didn't do it yet, you can use nach net.Hues dee Film scho gesinn? – Did you see that movie already?Nee, nach net. – No, not yet.Et deet mir leed …. – I'm sorry ….You can decline any offer by starting your answer with Et deet mer leed …Let's talk about how to say this. So when spoken, ‘Et' is not pronounced and instead of mir native speakers say mer and thus it will sound like this: deet mer leed …. (Watch the video above to practice the pronunciation)And then you can add the following phrases after Et deet mer leed …. … mee dat geet (leider) net. – …. but I (afraid) can't.Et deet mer leed, mee dat geet leider net. –I'm sorry, but I'm afraid I can't. …. dat ass leider net méiglech. – …. I'm afraid that's not possible.…. mee ech hu (leider) keng Zäit. – … but I'm (afraid) I have no time.…. mee ech hu schonn eppes vir. – …. but I've already something planned.Some useful casual ways to say noThese are often used in every day life conversations. Learn them so to recognise these in conversations and to be able to use them as well.Ech mengen net. – I don't believe so.Wahrscheinlech net. – Probably not.Net datt ech wéisst. – Not at my knowledge.To say a STRONG NEE you can use one of the following expressions (with someone you know very well!!):Dat kënnt net a Fro! – That's out of question! / No way!Nimools! – Never ever!Bestëmmt net! – Certainly not.Lets practiceTry to translate the following sentences into Luxembourgish:I'm afraid, that's not possible.I don't have time on Friday.I'm sorry, but I'm afraid I can't come to your party on Saturday.That's unfortunately not possible.No thank you, I'm fine.Unfortunately not.Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
Ready to take your Luxembourgish to the next Level with a B1 Conversation Workout? Natural speaking and understanding native speakers takes practice! Especially if you would like to have more interesting conversations. So this episode is all about helping you to sharpen first your listening comprehension skills but also your speaking skills so to help you sound more natural.Today you will listen to a conversation between Jeannine and Anne. This will give you an idea how to have a conversation about your last trip / vacation and your next travel plans with a friend or even with someone you've just met. Talking about vacation can as well be a good way to start a conversation, so it's useful if you know what to say and have some questions to ask and some answers to possible questions. The level of this conversation is A2-B1Moien Jeannine,J: Wat hues du déi lescht Zäit gemaach? What have you been doing lately?A: Majo ech war bis gëschter zu London. Ech hunn do 4 Deeg verbruecht. Et war eng Geschäftsrees. Well I was in Londin til yesterday. I spent 4 days there. It was a business trip.J: Ech war nach ni zu London. I've never been to London.A: Rees du gär? Do you like to travel?J: Jo ech reesen immens gär. Et gëtt esou vill voll Plazen op der Welt ze entdecken. Yes I love traveling. There so many wonderful places in the world to discover.A: Wou waars du dann bis elo? Where have you been so far?J: Ech war scho a vill schéi Länner, awer meng Liblingslänner sinn Asien . Ech war a Japan, Südkorea, Thailand an Indien. I've been to many beautiful countries, but my favourite countries were in Asia, I was in Japan ….Ech léiere gär aner Kulturen kennen a sammelen och gär Erfarungen. I love getting to know different cultures and to gather experiences.A: Dat kléngt jo super. That sounds great. Wat gefält dir dann am beschten an Asien? What is your favourite thing in Asia?J. D'Iessen ass einfach wonnerbar. Sushi, Miso Zopp, asiatesch Nuddelen mat Poulet. Alles schmaacht esou lecker. The food is simple excellent. Sushi, Everything tastes so deliciousA:Ginn et nach aner Länner wou s du gär reese wëlls? Are there other countries you would like to visitJ: Natierlech Of course Ech géif gär an Sudamerika reesen an zwar a Brasilien, Argentinien, Peru . I would like to travel to South america more precisely to Brazil, Argentinia and Peru.Och an Afrika ginn et vill Länner déi ech gär gesi géif, wéi Ägypten, Marocco, Tunesien. Also in Africa there are many countries I would like to see like Morocco, Egypt.A: Ech reesen och immens gär fir nei Länner ze entdecken. I love to travel too and discover new places.Wat war deng Liblingsplaz an Europa? What was your favourite place in Europe? J: Meng Liblingsplaz war Roum. D'Stad huet esou vill Geschicht a Kultur ze bidden an d'Iessen war esou lecker. Awer Barcelona war och fantastesch, d'Stad huet eng lieweg Atmosphär.My favourite place was Rome.The city has so much history and culture to offer and the food was so delicious. But Barc was also fantastic. The city has a very lively atmosphereA: Dat héiert sech jo fantastesch un. Ech war nach ni zu Roum, awer ech hunn héieren datt et do immens schéi soll sinn.That sounds great. I've never been to Rome but I have heard that it is supposed to be very beautifulEch war eemol zu Florenz an zu Pisa. D'Konscht ass do formidabel. Et ginn esou vill Museeën, Palaisen, a flott Plazen zu Florenz. Dat war esou eng schéi Rees. Wat sinn deng nächst Reespläng? I've been once in Florence and Pisa. The art there is outstanding. There are so many museums, palaces and nice squares in Florence. That was such a beautiful trip. What are your next travel plans?J: Am Moment plangen ech eng Rees an Australien. Ech géif gär d'Plagen an d'Nationalparken gesinn an d'Land kenneléieren. At the moment I'm planning a trip to Australia. I would like to see the beaches and the national parks and to get to know the country.A:Wow dat kléngt richteg spannend. Ech hunn och Australien op menger Lëscht , awer ech mengen ech géif léiwer op Sydney a Melbourne reesen an dës Stied visitéieren. Wéi lang wëlls du dann an Australie bleiwen? Wow that sounds very exciting.I also have Australia on my list , but I think I would prefer tp go to Sy & Mel and visit these cities. How long do you plan to stay in Aust?J: Ech plangen ongeféier ee Mount do ze bleiwen.Dann hunn ech genuch Zäit déi wichtegst Schéinheeten ze gesin. I plan to stay about one month there. Then I should have enough time to see the most important sights.A: Mega. Da wënschen ech dir vill Spass an hoffen datt s du vill flott Erënnerungen sammele wäerts.Fantastic. Then I wish you lots of fun and hope that you gather a lot of great experiencesJ: Merci dat hoffen ech och. Et huet mech gefreet mat dir ze schwätzen. Bis déi nächst Kéier.Thank you I hope that too. It was nice to talk to you.Until next time.Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
How well do you know your Luxembourgish Prepositions? Not sure?Don't worry—this episode is for you! I've prepared a quick and fun multiple-choice quiz where you can test your Luxembourgish knowledge about the prepositions.Here's how it works: I'll say a sentence without the preposition then 3 possible answers, you'll have 5 seconds to think about the correct response, and then I'll reveal the correct answer. With this quiz you'll be able to assess your knowledge in real-time and discover which prepositions you might need to focus more study. Whether you're preparing for the *Sproochentest* or just curious about your Luxembourgish level, this quiz will give you a clear idea about your knowledge of prepositionsBass du prett fir de QuizEch fueren um 7 Auer moies ______ d'Aarbecht. – I drive to work at 7am.a) an b) op c) zub) Ech fueren um 7 Auer moies op d'Aarbecht.Find the correct preposition:1. Mir fueren ________ Zuch op Paräis. – We go (drive) by train to Paris. a) mat b) mam c) beiLearn all about the tricky preposition mat in my lesson on my BLOG called Learn to use correctly the preposition Mat 2. De Fliger kënnt ______ Dublin. – The plane is coming from Dublin. a) aus b) zu c) vun3. Meng Noperen waren 1 Mount ____ Indien. – My neighbours were for 1 month in India. a) an b) op c) zu4. Ech si(nn) _______ 3 Deeg zeréckkomm. – I came back 3 days ago. a) no b) an c) virun5. De Vol ______ 8 Stonnen war ustrengend. – The 8-hour flight was exhausting. a) vun b) an c) um6. Stell d'Fläsch Wäin ____ de Frigo! – Put the bottle of wine into to fridge. a) am b) um c) an7. D'Apdikt ass _______ der Gare. – The pharmacy is next to the station. a) tëschent b) iwwert c) niewent8. D'Fläsch Waasser steet _____ Dësch. – The bottle of water is on the table. a) am b) um c) an9. Ech klammen ______ dem Bus. – I get out of the bus. a) aus b) op c) an10. Ech ginn haut _______ Maria an de Kino. – I go to the cinema with Maria today. a) mat b) mam c) mat der11. Komm mir ginn ________ de Park. Et ass schéint Wieder. – Let's go through the park. It's nice weather. a) iwwer b) duerch c) laanscht12. ______ Cours ginn ech direkt heem. – After the course I'll go straight home. a) no der b) no c) nom13. Mir mussen _____ eis Vakanz schwätzen. – We have to talk about our holidays. a) vun b) iwwert c) während14. ______ gëschter hunn ech Congé. – I've been on leave since yesterday. a) fir b) virun c) zanter (zënter)15. Ech léiere _____ 6 Méint Däitsch. – I've been learning German for 6 months. a) zanter/ säit b) virun c) fir16. Ech huelen de Bus ____ ______ d'Stad. – The train goes to (as far as) Lux city. a) bis / an b) — / an c) — / op17. Mir fueren ___ de Weekend ___ d'Vakanz. – We'll drive on vacation at the weekend. a) an / an b) an / zu c) — / an18. _____ Fréijoer schaffen ech gär _____ Gaart. – I like to do some gardening in Spring. a) Um / am b) Am / am c) Am / um19. ____ Mëttwoch ____ Owend ginn ech ____ de Yogacours. – I'll go this Wednesday evening to the yogaclass. a) — / am / an b) De / en / op c) E / den / an20. ___ moies drénken ech ____ 7h00 ____ 7h20 Kaffi. – I'm having breakfast from 7am until 7h20 every morning (in the mornings) a) — / vun / bis b) De / vun / bis c) Am / géint / bis
Do you know what a pronoun is?
In episode 19 you learned how to start a conversation in Luxembourgish. In this episode, you will learn a) the secret to becoming more fluent and improving your Luxembourgish; b) how to keep a conversation going, without running out of things to say!Let's start with the secret to becoming more fluent and improving your Luxembourgish: this is so simple: you might be surprised: ASK MORE QUESTIONSAnd we will at the end of the episode practice with two example conversations – an informal one using the du-form and a formal one using the Dir-form. Are you ready to learn this secret and master an everyday conversation?Bass du prett? Da lass!Most of the topics of small talk conversations include an observation followed by a question. This is the best way to get people talking about themselves.Talking about your next holidaysThe holidays are always an interesting topic. Usually people like talking about their next holidays. Here are some useful phrases to start a conversation about that topic. An easy and straightforward question:Wouhi gees du dëst Joer an d'Vakanz? – Where are you (informal) going on holidays this year?But if you want something more original, try this:Endlech! Déi nächst Woch ass Schoulvakanz. Hutt dir schonn eppes vir? Finally! Next week is school holidays. Do you (plural) have already something planned?Ech fueren, wéi ëmmer, am Februar an de Wantersport. An du? Gees du och am Wanter an d'Vakanz? – I go, as always, in February in the winter sports. What about you (informal)? Do you go as well on holidays in winter?Here's an example of how NOT to have an Luxembourgish conversation:War däi Weekend flott? – Did you have a nice weekend?Jo. An däin? – Yes. And how was yours?Majo, och flott. – Well, nice as well.Unfortunately, the conversation stops here because there's no natural way to continue it. This is OK if you only want to have a quick conversation (for example, if you are quickly passing a co-worker in the hallway). But how can you have a longer conversation in Luxembourgish?2 KEYS to continuing a conversation in Luxembourgish1 Ask questions that start with the question words Wat, Wéini, Wou, Firwat and Wéi. Try to avoid yes/no questions.2 In your answers, give one or two details that will help continue the conversation. You don't need to talk for a long time.Example of Luxembourgish ConversationsHere are two example conversations – an informal one using the du-form and a formal one using the Dir-form. Notice how each person adds one or two details, and then there is a follow-up question about the details. Moien! An, wéi war däi Weekend? Zimmlech flott! E Samschdeg ware mir bei Frënn agelueden an e Sonndeg war ech mat menge Kanner an de Kino. Flott. Wat sidd dir da kucke gaang? Den EMOJI!An? Wéi war en? De Kanner huet de Film natierlech gutt gefall. An du? Wat hues du de Weekend gemaach? Net esou vill. E Samschdeg sinn ech doheem bliwwen a sonndes moies ginn ech jo ëmmer lafen.Ah sou? Wéi laang leefs du dann? Normalerweis tëscht 45 Minutten an eng Stonn. Leefs du eleng?Jo, leider. Hues de Loscht eng Kéier matzekommen?”Oh nee, dat ass net menges. Ech gi just gär schwammen.A wouhi gees du da schwammen?…Hello! And, how was your weekend?Quite nice! On Saturday we were invited at some friends and on Sunday I went with my kids to the cinema.Nice. Which movie have you been watching?EMOJIAnd? How was it?Of course, the children liked the movie. And how about you? What have you done last Weekend?Not sou much. I stayed at home on Saturday and on Sunday mornings I always go running.Oh, really? How long do you run?Usually between 45 minutes and one hour.Do you run alone?Yes unfortunately. Would like to come with me once?Oh no, that is not my cup of tea. I just like to go swimming.And where do you go swimming? Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
In the last episode, we covered the 3 key rules for word order in Luxembourgish independent clauses. Now, we dive into dependent or subordinate clauses. But what does that mean?
Most athletes' competitive years are in their 20s and 30s, but 61-year-old Ni Xia Lian has been playing professional table tennis for nearly 50 years. The Chinese-born Luxembourgish table-tennis player was one of the oldest athletes at this summer's Paris Olympics. On the Science of Success, WSJ's Ben Cohen speaks with Ni and Tommy Danielsson, her coach and husband, about how she's maintained her longevity in competitive sports. What do you think about the show? Let us know on Apple Podcasts or Spotify, or email us: FOEPodcast@wsj.com Sign up for the WSJ's free The Future of Everything newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
There are cases in which Luxembourgish and English word order are identical,however the word order in Luxembourgish is more variable and flexible than in English. In particular, sentences need not begin with the subject. BUT there are strict rules determining the position of the VERB and there are a few other rules to bear in mind.1. The Verb is Always the Second ElementNo matter which element begins a Luxembourgish declarative sentence (a statement), the verb is always the second element. If you remember nothing else about Luxembourgish word order, remember this. The subject for instance ech, den Hond, Meng Kanner, d'Haus will either come first or immediately after the verb if the subject is not the first element. This is a simple and fast rule. In a statement (not a question) the verb always comes second.This rule applies to sentences and phrases that are independent clauses.A “normal” word order places the subject first, the verb second, and any other elements third.Examples:Ech léieren haut Lëtzebuergesch. – I learn Luxembourgish today.Haut léieren ech Lëtzebuergesch. – Today I learn Luxembourgish. (Lit: Today learn I Luxembourgish)Remark:“in second position” or “second place,” means the second element, NOT necessarily the second word.Only one element can precede the verb, but it may consist of more than one word, for example Haut den Owend.In such cases, the verb remains second and the subject must immediately follow the verb:⇒Haut den Owend léieren ech Lëtzebuergesch. –This evening I learn Luxembourgish.⇒Um wéi vill Auer bass du muer doheem. –At what time are you at home tomorrow2. Time, Manner and Place: Wéini, Wéi, WouAnother area where Luxembourgish syntax may vary from that of English is the position of expressions of time wéini?, manner wéi? and place wou?In English we would say, Tom is coming home by train today. English word order in such cases is place, manner, time… the exact opposite of Luxembourgish. We say: time, manner, place.Examples:Den Tom kënnt haut mam Zuch heem. ⇒ haut (time), mam Zuch (manner), heem (place).Ech ginn all Dag mam Auto op d'Aarbecht. ⇒ all Dag (time), mam Auto (manner), d'Aarbecht (place). – I go to work by car everyday.3. Sentence BracketWhen you have a separable verb (with a prefix), a modal verb or when a verb is used in combination with a second verb then the conjugated verb still stays in POSITION 2. This creates a sentence bracket that contains all of the other information.Examples: Meng Mamm fiert normalerweis um 6 Auer heem. – My mom usually goes home at 6pm.Here we have a separable verb heemfueren. ⇒ fueren is the stem and heem is the a prefix. For such verbs, the prefix is separated from the stem and placed at the end of the sentence in the present tense (as long as the clause is not subordinate or relative).Meng Mamm wëll haut um 6 Auer heemfueren. – My mom wants to go home at 6pm today.Here we have the modal verb wëllen (the conjugated verb) and the 2. verb comes at the very end of the sentence. In this case a separable verb is no longer separated.Meng Mamm ass haut um 6 Auer heemgefuer. My mom came home at 6pm today.I know that the sentence order is quite challenging. That's why And as there is much to say about the word order in Luxembourgish sentences I decided to create an online course – 10 day course: Understand the Basics of Luxembourgish Sentence Structure - this is included for FREE in the online course A1FSummary :1 Simple, declarative sentences are identical in Luxembourgish and English: Subject, verb, other. Ech léiere Lëtzebuergesch2 The verb is always the second element in a Luxembourgish sentence. Am Summer ginn ech gär an d'Schwämm..3 Luxembourgish sentences are usually “Time, Manner, Place.” Ech fueren um 8 Auer moies mam Auto op d'Aarbecht4 With separable, modal verbs and tenses, the second verb goes last, but the conjugated verb is still second.Ech fueren ëmmer um 6 Auer owes heemWebsite: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
Not sure if you're truly at the A2 level? Don't worry—this episode is for you! I've prepared a quick and fun multiple-choice quiz where you can test your Luxembourgish knowledge at the end of level A2. Here's how it works: I'll ask you a question, give you 10 seconds to think about it, and then I'll reveal the correct answer. You'll get to assess your progress in real-time and discover where you might need to focus more study. Whether you're preparing for the *Sproochentest* or just curious about your Luxembourgish level, this quiz will give you a clear idea of where you stand. So, *bass du prett? Da lass!*
Let's talk about Autumn in LuxembourgishIt's autumn *den Hierscht* and what better time to practice talking about the weather and seasonal activities in Luxembourgish?Whether you're enjoying a walk through the colorful forests or cozying up indoors, this episode will help you expand your vocabulary for autumn-related small talk.Did you know that the seasons are often a topic in the *Sproochentest* Oral Exam? I'll guide you through common phrases and vocabulary that will make you feel confident during your exam or in casual conversations.Here's a quick teaser: Do you know how to say autumn in Luxembourgish? If not, *du bass prett fir ze léieren*!By the end of this episode, you'll be equipped with all the words and phrases you need for the season.
Do you know the difference between *kennen* and *wëssen*?
In this episode you'll learn 25 questions and answers to those questions that every Luxembourgish learner should know. Once you understand these questions and know how to answer them you'll be able to handle many situations in daily conversations in Luxembourgish whether you are with friends, with colleagues or on the phone with someone. And, should your goal be to sit the Lux language exam to acquire Lux citizenship then those questions and answers will also help you to gain confidence in understanding and answering the questions the examiner will ask you in the Sproochentest Oral Exam.Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
Do you find it challenging to understand native Luxembourgish speakers?
Mastering time expressions in Luxembourgish can be challenging, especially when it comes to choosing the right preposition (no, virun, um, zënter …). ⏰ In this episode, I'll guide you through sample sentences to help you use these prepositions correctly, making your conversations more fluent.For instance, do you know how to say, "I'm coming home around 6 o'clock today" in Luxembourgish? Here, "around" is the key preposition tied to time.Are you ready to elevate your Luxembourgish with these essential prepositions and the many phrases I'll be sharing? Let's get started!
In this episode, you'll expand your Luxembourgish vocabulary with essential words and phrases for navigating the post office.
The English word "when" can be expressed in Luxembourgish by three different words: wéini, wann, & wéi. These three words are very confusing for most students learning Luxembourgish. In this episode, I will help you understand how and when to use wéini, wann, and wéi. After listening carefully, you'll master the use of these three words and feel much more confident in speaking.Prett? Ready?Website: https://luxembourgishwithanne.luSproochentest Oral Exam Prep Class:https://courses.luxembourgishwithanne.lu/p/oralexamFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/luxembourgishwithanne.lu/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luxembourgishwithanne/?hl=enLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/80364342/admin/feed/postsYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh7_kWqrLaZea-IJH46KJEA
LINKS Vatican bio of Cardinal Lacroix https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_lacroix_gc.html Gérald Cyprien Lacroix on FIU's Cardinals Database (by Salvadore Miranda): https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios2014.htm#Lacroix Cardinal Lacroix on Gcatholic.org: http://www.gcatholic.org/p/24599 Cardinal Lacroix on Catholic-Hierarchy.org: https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/blacrgc.html Archdiocese of Québec on Gcatholic.org: http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/queb0.htm?focus=24599&tab=info Archdiocese of Québec on Catholic-Hierarchy.org: https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dqueb.html ISPX website: https://ispx.org/en-assemblee-pour-sengager-totalement/ National Catholic Register abuse allegation coverage: https://www.ncregister.com/cna/canadian-cardinal-lacroix-named-in-sexual-abuse-lawsuit Reuters abuse allegation coverage: https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/canadian-cardinal-temporarily-steps-down-after-lawsuit-alleging-abuse-2024-01-26/ America Magazine coverage of abuse investigation and Cardinal Lacroix's return to ministry: https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2024/07/23/quebec-cardinal-vatican-abuse-248430 2020 Salt and Light interview with Cardinal Lacroix (English): https://youtu.be/SvPhxY34AuA?feature=shared IMAGE CREDIT: CNS photo/Philippe Vaillancourt, Presence, via America Magazine. Imaged cropped. IMAGE SOURCE AND DESCRIPTION: Cardinal Gerald C. Lacroix of Quebec walks with his crosier following a Dec. 12 Mass for the opening of the Holy Door in Notre-Dame Cathedral. https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2017/06/21/canadian-cardinal-spent-9-years-colombian-war-zone-now-he-serves-new-periphery Thank you for listening, and thank my family and friends for putting up with the time investment and for helping me out as needed. As always, feel free to email the show at Popeularhistory@gmail.com If you would like to financially support Popeular history, go to www.patreon.com/Popeular. If you don't have any money to spare but still want to give back, pray and tell others– prayers and listeners are worth more than gold! TRANSCRIPT Welcome to Popeular History, a library of Catholic knowledge and insights. Check out the show notes for sources, further reading, and a transcript. Today we're discussing another current Cardinal of the Catholic Church, one of the 120 or so people who will choose the next Pope when the time comes. Before we do, I have a note from last week's episode, courtesy of attentive listener Christine de Pizan, who asked about the fifteenth century Cardinal Louis de Luxembourg when I described Cardinal Höllerich as Luxembourg's first Cardinal. After getting over my elation that someone as cool as Christine listens to my podcast, and apparently listens closely, I dug into the matter and quickly found not one not two but three and nearly four such “de Luxembourg” Cardinals, all listed as French by my sources. The question is fair, where did they get the de Luxembourg thing? Well, if you go back through the generations, according to Christine who was kind enough to help answer her own question, they're all descendants of Henry V, Count of Luxembourg, who looms fairly large in Luxembourger history, and who I reckon could fairly be called Luxembourgish himself. The de Luxembourg Cardinals are certainly worth mentioning when talking about the history of Catholic Cardinals in connection to Luxembourg, and I look forward to diving into their stories eventually. But by their day, well, I am comfortable continuing to count them as French for now, given their strong connections and daily life in France. The question of national equivalency gets fuzzier and fuzzier the further back you go, enough that I've considered dropping it as a focal point, but in the end people do pay close attention to the national makeup of the College of Cardinals, so it's worth discussing, even if it gets murky. So thank you again Christine for drawing the de Luxembourg Cardinals to my attention, you inspired me to spend a fair amount of time working on my Cardinals database this week, which is always a pleasure, so thank you for that and for listening as well. I also should note that an accusation of abuse of a minor was made against today's Cardinal, Cardinal Lacroix, after I wrote my original summary of his life..Cardinal Lacroix, who categorically denies the allegations, temporarily stepped aside from his duties as a result in January of this year, returning to duty just last month, in July of 2024, after an investigation by a retired judge concluded with no evidence being found to support a canonical trial. The judge did note that the investigation should be considered incomplete, given that Cardinal Lacroix's accuser refused to participate, I'm guessing there's a trust issue, though the investigating judge also described Cardinal Lacroix;s record as “impeccable”. Anyways, without further ado, let's get into it. Gérald Cyprien Lacroix was born on July 27th, 1957 in Saint-Hilaire de Dorset, a community in the far south of Canada's Québec Province. His parents were farmers who moved the family to New Hampshire when he was 8 years old, and he finished his childhood in New England. In 1975, presumably after turning 18 though possibly a bit before, he joined the Secular institute Pius X, or ISPX. Presumably he heard about it in part because it was founded in Manchester, New Hampshire, where he went to high school. The ISPX should not be confused with the SSPX, which we'll talk about sometime in the future. As for the Secular Institute part, we're basically talking following the evangelical counsels–you know, poverty, chastity, and obedience–that you normally see in a monastic setting without the monastery part, so there's a focus on living in the world rather than in community. The ISPX is headquartered in Québec, the land of Gérald's birth, and he went back that way about this time. He didn't jump immediately into seminary though, taking the “secular” part of “secular institute” to heart and working for a restaurant, then as a graphic designer at a publishing house. In 1980 he took a year to do missionary work at a clinic for the poor in Columbia–service to the poor being a special focus of the ISPX. On his return he began studying at the Université Laval, a public university rather than the seminaries you may have come to expect. The ISPX must have liked what he was doing, because in 1982 they made Gérald their Secretary-General when he was a 25 year old college student who made his perpetual vows that same year. It's not clear what his duties were as Secretary-General, normally as we've seen when it comes to Church stuff secretary is actually a fairly high posting, but I don't get the sense that this was like being Secretary-General at, say, the UN. It definitely wasn't the top post, I can say that much. He held other posts in the Institute, becoming counselor of the General Counsel in 1985. Presumably that was an advancement, and soon he was Director General of one of their centers for spiritual formation. In 1988, he was ordained a deacon in New Hampshire, then a few months later a priest in Québec, so very much a two-worlds scenario. Or rather, three worlds, because from 1990 to 2000 he was back serving in Columbia, carrying out tasks from assisting at a local parish to acting as a radio host, presumably in Spanish, though Gérald was also comfortable in English and French because of his background. While in Columia he also established nine houses for the ISPX, and yeah I know I said what made the ISPX a secular institute was a focus on living in the world rather than in community but, well, it's complicated. You still want to have a stable situation and base of operations, so even secular institutes still have religious houses. It goes back to that constant Martha and Mary discussion, as it always does. Nine houses sounds like good growth for the order, and it seems they agreed, because in 2001 Father Lacroix became the top man for sure, the Director General, and that's how I know Secretary General was apparently not the top job. Usually I can have more confidence about the inner workings of the religious orders we're discussing because, frankly, they're older and bigger. In the case of the ISPX, I mean, the Church has only formally recognized the concept of a Secular Institute since 1947-which is an odd thing to read on the website of a Secular Institute founded eight years before that in 1939, but hey, these things usually do start at the local level and then bubble up. In 2008, deep into his second four-year term running the ISPX, Father Lacroix was established as a member of the Executive Council of the World Conference for the Secular Institutes. The following year, 2009, he was made an Auxiliary Bishop of Québec, becoming Titular Bishop of Ilta because as you may recall auxiliary bishops tend to become titular bishops of defunct diocesesA as a way of emphasizing the one-diocese one-bishop model while still allowing for additional admin help in larger sees. At the time, the Archbishop of Québec was Cardinal Marc Ouellet, though not for much longer as Cardinal Ouellet was made Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops, a Curial post of sufficient intensity that he left the Archdiocese for Rome full time. You won't be surprised to learn that the conveniently placed Auxiliary Bishop Lacroix was chosen to succeed him in the post, nor will you be surprised that Pope Francis made him a Cardinal in 2014, during his first consistory. That same year, he was made a member of the Congregation for the Institutes of Consecrated Life and the Societies of Apostolic Life, which makes sense given his background, as well as the Pontifical Councils for Interreligious Dialogue and for Culture. Later, in 2020, he was added to the Council for the Economy, and finally, just last year,, Pope Francis added him to both the Dicastery for Culture and Education and his elite Council of Cardinals. Considering Cardinal Hollerich also made his way onto the Council of Cardinals at the end of our last episode, you'd be forgiven for thinking everyone and their brother is a member, but no, there are only nine members, all Cardinals. Considering there are currently 236 Cardinals, it's an exclusive club within an exclusive club, though I'm sure Pope Francis wouldn't call it that. An advisory body within an advisory body, is that better? Anyways, unless he resigns early or something, which I am not predicting, Cardinal Lacroix is eligible to participate in future conclaves until he turns 80 in 2037. Today's episode is part of Cardinal Numbers, and there will be more Cardinal Numbers next week. Thank you for listening; God bless you all!
It's summer, so I thought it would be the ideal opportunity to talk about the weather and the different activities we generally do in summer. I'll help you expand your vocabulary and make interesting sentences for small talk conversations. Did you know this is also a topic of the Sproochentest Oral Exam? If your goal is to sit the language exam to acquire Luxembourgish citizenship in the upcoming months, then tune in. This episode will help you give better answers to almost all the questions likely to come up on this topic.Bass du prett fir iwwer de Summer ze schwätzen? Da lass!
Do you know these Luxembourgish adjectives? Take the Quiz!
Part 1 brings you a full round-up of all the news from the Benelux countries. What controversial actions recently earned a Dutch referee a lifelong ban from football? Why are two storied Belgian clubs facing an existential threat? And what strange series of events could lead to European football being played on a Luxembourgish campsite this summer? Next up in Part 2 is a round-up of all the action from the rest of Europe. How have Sturm Graz finally managed to dethrone Red Bull Salzburg and does it mark a turning point for Austrian football? How did a marriage proposal mentally unsettle a goalkeeper in the Albanian Cup final? And why have Finnish club SJK Seinäjoki started giving away free sausages to fans? Join us on Patreon at patreon.com/SweeperPod for Part 3 to find out how Baltika have managed to reach the Russian Cup final despite already being eliminated, why Poland wins our award for the most unpredictable country in Europe in the 2023/24 season and how a raccoon managed to evade capture for 161 seconds in a recent MLS fixture. RUNNING ORDER: 00:00 - Intro 00:58 - The Dutch referee who celebrated 10:00 - The two Belgian clubs on the brink 15:08 - Surprises and campsites in Luxembourg 20:40 - Party time for Sturm Graz in Austria 33:11 - Egnatia's Albanian double bid & a proposal 38:02 - Free sausages at SJK Seinäjoki in Finland