Let's Talk Money with Monika Halan

This week, Monika unpacks the Reserve Bank of India's surprise 50 basis point cut in the repo rate—the third such cut this year, bringing the rate down to 5.5%. Alongside this, the central bank announced a phased reduction in the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) from 4% to 3%, injecting ₹2.5 trillion into the banking system. These moves signal a clear shift to an easy money policy—one that indicates inflation is under control and a strong push for growth is underway. Lower interest rates will reduce borrowing costs, encourage private investment, and boost business activity, while also lowering EMIs and loan rates. However, fixed deposit rates are likely to drop, making it a good time to lock in existing returns. With inflation forecast at 3.7% and GDP growth at 6.5%, this policy shift marks the beginning of a new growth cycle, with monetary and fiscal strategies finally working in sync.She also breaks down a key monetary policy term—Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). Unlike CRR, the SLR is the portion of a bank's deposits that must be held in liquid assets like cash or government bonds. It remains steady at 18%, and plays a crucial role in maintaining banking system health. Monika helps listeners understand how the repo rate, CRR, and SLR interact to shape credit flow, manage inflation, and support the economy.In listener questions, one listener seeks advice on whether to surrender or make a life insurance policy paid-up, prompting a walk-through of long-term return comparisons across options. Another listener asks how to find trustworthy financial guidance and upskill in money matters, and is directed to educational resources and fee-only financial planners. A third listener asks about investing for elderly parents, and the advice is to build personal financial stability first before offering financial support to others.Chapters:(00:31 – 07:18) RBI's Easy Money Signal: Repo Rate, CRR, and Growth Forecasts(07:19 – 08:30) Understanding SLR: The Third Key Monetary Tool(08:31 – 13:25) Should I Surrender or Make My Policy Paid-Up?(13:26 – 15:48) How to Start Financial Planning in Your 50s(15:49 – 17:31) Helping Parents Financially: What Should You Prioritise?https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=60605https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12858&Mode=0https://tradingeconomics.com/india/interest-ratehttp://www.Aria.org.inIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

This week, Monika unpacks India's fourth quarter GDP growth of 7.4%, which lifts the annual rate to 6.5% and suggests the slowdown may be over. Despite global challenges, India remains the fastest-growing large economy, driven by strong construction, manufacturing, and agriculture. Private investment is picking up, per capita GDP has nearly doubled in a decade, and sectors like smartphone exports and fisheries point to deeper structural shifts. Monika explains why this rebound looks cyclical rather than structural, and why India's growth path appears more sustainable going forward.Next, Monika clarifies the difference between nominal and real GDP. She explains that while nominal GDP reflects the total value of goods and services at current market prices, real GDP strips out the effects of inflation to offer a clearer view of actual economic growth. Understanding this difference is crucial when interpreting GDP trends, especially in inflationary times.In listener questions, Mr Gupta asks whether he should reduce his 60% equity exposure as he nears retirement and how to manage buying a home post-retirement without taking on new loans. Srinivas wants to know whether short-term geopolitical tensions should prompt mutual fund withdrawals, and Dr Kirti Arora, just beginning her investment journey, seeks clarity on whether consistently outperforming large-cap active funds are better than index funds. Monika responds with thoughtful, detailed guidance rooted in sound financial strategy and long-term perspective.Chapters:(00:34 – 07:54) India's Growth Outlook: Shrugging Off the Slowdown(07:55 – 09:10) Nominal vs Real GDP: Understanding the Difference(09:25 – 15:14) Retirement Planning Essentials: Equity Allocation and Funding Your New Home(15:15 – 17:44) Navigating Market Volatility: Should You Stay Invested in Mutual Funds During Crisis?(17:45 – 19:57) Active vs Passive Large-Cap Funds: Making Informed Investment Choiceshttps://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2132688If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi

This week, Monika returns from a whirlwind trip to Berlin and Hamburg with reflections on unpredictable European weather and a newfound appreciation for the Delhi heat. Back at her desk, she dives straight into the world of bonds—those unassuming financial instruments that actually run the show when it comes to signaling the health of an economy. Monika explains why the bond market is far more closely watched than the stock market and what it's been saying about India's growth story in a global economy full of mixed signals.She breaks down the mechanics of bonds and bond yields in her trademark relatable style, comparing them to FDs and detailing how they reflect changing interest rates, inflation, and creditworthiness. With examples from the US bond market's reactions to policy shifts and deficits, Monika shows how yields offer a real-time assessment of trust in a country's economic direction. For India, the recent fall in bond yields alongside strong macroeconomic numbers signals growing confidence among investors and hints at a positive future.The listener questions begin with anonymous from Pune, who is balancing a ₹60 lakh home loan and wants to know whether to prepay the loan or start a ₹50,000 monthly SIP for retirement, while also asking about the need for term insurance for a non-earning spouse. Vaibhav Verma is considering withdrawing from his stock and PF portfolio to buy a ₹20 lakh plot and seeks advice on whether property is a wise investment in the long term. And Naman Nihalani, a 22-year-old MBA student preparing for a financially responsible future, wants help building a budget, handling an education loan, and planning long-term investments to manage life's many responsibilities.Chapters:(00:30 - 07:20) Why Bonds Are the Real Boss of the Economy(07:21 - 09:10) How Bond Yields Move and What They Signal(09:39 - 16:50) Should I Prepay My Home Loan or Start Retirement SIPs?(16:51 - 19:34) Is Buying a Plot Better Than Mutual Funds for Long-Term Investing?(19:35 - 21:42) How Can a 22-Year-Old Plan Finances for the Future?If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

This week, Monika tackles a controversial question that might land her in hot water with many women: is a luxury bag truly an investment? From silk saris to high-end handbags, these purchases are often labeled as financial assets. But Monika breaks down what qualifies as an actual investment and whether these luxury items really fit the bill—or if they're simply expensive indulgences. With her trademark clarity and humor, she walks through the difference between collectibles and income- or profit-generating assets.Next, Monika explains the term GDP—Gross Domestic Product—a phrase that's often used but rarely understood in everyday life. What does it really measure? Why is it important? And how does it affect us? She gives a clear and relatable overview, showing how the value of everything produced within a country tells us about its economic health. With a breakdown of the GDP formula and India's consumer-driven economy, this segment offers a strong foundation for understanding headlines and economic reports.The Q&A section begins with Anonymous, who wants to understand which equity mutual fund categories in India can invest in foreign shares and whether there are specific limits involved. Somya Shrivastava, a PSU manager, seeks advice on when to rebalance and evaluate her mutual fund portfolio. Mohit Khera asks if it's a good idea to invest ₹50 lakhs in a Nifty 50 fund and start an SWP for his parents, while Akila Shivkumar wants to know when it makes sense to book profits on her long-term SIP investments.Chapters:(00:33-04:42) Is a luxury bag an investment?(04:43-06:18) What is GDP and why it matters(06:22-09:39) Which mutual funds can invest in foreign stocks?(09:40-12:06) How to manage and rebalance your mutual fund portfolio(12:07-12:57) Is SWP from equity funds a good idea for parents?(12:58-14:41) When should you book profits in mutual funds?https://www.valueresearchonline.com/funds/selector/category/118/equity-international/?end-type=1&plan-type=direct&exclude=suspended-planshttps://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/markets/with-7-billion-limit-breached-only-a-few-mf-schemes-offer-overseas-equity-exposure-here-s-the-list-of-schemes-12971900.htmlIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi

What is it about Warren Buffett that continues to inspire millions of investors across the globe? This week, Monika dives into the key highlights from the Berkshire Hathaway annual shareholder meeting held on May 3, 2025. In what could be described as the “Woodstock for Capitalists,” over 20,000 people gathered to listen to the Oracle of Omaha—perhaps for the last time, as Buffett announced his decision to step down at the end of this year. With his 95th birthday approaching, the baton will pass to Vice Chairman Greg Abel, marking the end of an extraordinary era.Monika walks us through some of Buffett's most impactful messages over the years—from his legendary $1 million bet against hedge funds to his consistent promotion of low-cost index investing for retail investors. A particularly powerful moment this year came in response to a question about market volatility, where Buffett warned that if a 15% drop in portfolio value causes fear or panic, an investor likely needs a new philosophy. Markets will continue to surprise, he said, and investors must learn to check emotions at the door. Monika echoes this wisdom with her own tools for riding market ups and downs—starting with emergency funds, insurance, and a safety buffer of fixed-income products.Listener questions this week reflect a deepening engagement with personal finance and investing. Neha writes in asking whether she should switch her mutual fund investments from a regular plan to a direct plan, given the high total expense ratio. Another listener shares an anonymous and difficult situation involving a financially reckless parent, inherited debt risks, and questions about overseas investing and portfolio tracking. And Smitha from Chennai asks for help in setting up a three-account flow system within a single-income household, as she juggles daily expenses, investing, and asset ownership alongside her spouse.Chapters:(00:00-00:00) Buffett's retirement and legacy(00:00-00:00) Lessons in passive investing from Buffett's million-dollar bet(00:00-00:00) Regular vs direct mutual funds: what should you choose?(00:00-00:00) How to protect your finances from family debt(00:00-00:00) Managing money as a single-income householdIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.comMonika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi

A horrific act of terror in Pahalgam last week has shaken the nation, and in this episode, Monika addresses the financial implications of a potential war. While the armed forces are on the frontline, civilians are not immune to the disruption—war impacts all of us, not just emotionally but economically. As the geopolitical climate intensifies, she lays out a clear, calm, and practical financial toolkit to help you prepare: from building an emergency fund to conserving cash, reducing debt, and avoiding risky investments. She also underscores the importance of keeping some cash at home, ensuring insurance coverage is intact, and stocking essentials for at least a month. Whether or not the worst comes to pass, being financially prepared is the most responsible thing you can do right now.Monika then simplifies the concept of fiscal policy. Often heard but seldom understood, this key economic tool affects how much the government taxes us and where it spends our money. She breaks it down so you understand how budget decisions today ripple into your financial life over time—from inflation to infrastructure, subsidies to defence. Fiscal policy isn't just theory; it's personal.In the listener Q&A, Mohanish from Pune asks whether to buy a second home now or wait and invest the funds for a potentially better outcome in the future. Anup from Mysore wonders if he should invest his bonuses in a new mid or small cap fund or stick with his existing ones. Aravinda writes in to clarify if the retirement planning rule of thumb refers to gross or net annual income.Chapters:(00:31 – 04:27) Preparing Financially for War(04:28 – 06:13) What Is Fiscal Policy and Why It Matters(06:14 – 11:29) Should I Buy a Bigger House Now or Wait(11:30 – 13:40) Where Should I Invest My Bonuses?(13:41 – 14:37) How to Calculate Retirement Corpus MilestonesIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

Monika is back after a short break, and the first thing on the agenda is the topic that's dominating every conversation—Trump's tariffs. In this episode, she unpacks what these new trade policies mean not just for the U.S. and China, but for the rest of the world. This isn't just about taxes on goods—it's a signal that the global power structure is in flux. As America's post-war dominance is challenged by China's rising ambition, we find ourselves in the middle of a massive geopolitical reset.She lays out the broader picture of a world order in transition, where democracies and authoritarian states are playing by very different rules. The United States, with its checks and balances, is finding it hard to keep pace with China's centralized decision-making. With Trump's aggressive stance in his second term, institutions are being bypassed, and uncertainty is running high. But in the middle of this chaos, there's a surprising resilience in the Indian economy, thanks to strong domestic consumption, manageable debt levels, and relatively low dependence on exports.In the listener Q&A, Daniel from Kanyakumari shares his investing journey and seeks clarity on whether he's on track for his child's education and retirement. Sachin from Vadodara wants to know if there's a single platform to track all his investments and LIC policies. Poonam, a homemaker and army wife, is eager to learn how to manage and grow her family's savings but doesn't know where to begin.Chapters:(00:30 – 09:34) Global Power Shifts and What They Mean for Investors(09:35 – 11:05) Explaining What a Recession Really Is(11:06 – 15:49) Structuring a Portfolio for Education and Retirement(15:50 – 19:07) Tracking Investments and the Need for One Dashboard(19:08 – 21:01) Getting Started With Money Management at Homehttps://www.valueresearchonline.com/https://licindia.in/If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.comMonika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika begins with a heartfelt discussion on the complex intersection of love, family, and money. She shares emotional real-life examples from listeners who are supporting family members burdened by financial irresponsibility. From parents with speculative debts to spouses with no income, Monika lays out a step-by-step approach to setting financial boundaries without feeling guilty. Her message is clear: love should not come at the cost of personal financial ruin. It's crucial to differentiate between support and enabling, and to prioritize long-term personal security.Next, Monika explains what a market correction is and why it isn't necessarily a bad thing. A 10% to 20% dip in the market is often a natural breather after a strong bull run. Instead of panicking and selling off equity holdings, Monika encourages investors to review their asset allocation and use the correction as an opportunity to invest more strategically. She underscores that timing the market is risky and generally unsuccessful, while a consistent investment approach tends to perform better in the long run.In the listener Q&A, Nidhi asks if she should sell her apartment or keep it for rental income in retirement. Ashwath from Chennai wants clarity on why portfolio rebalancing is necessary and how it affects returns. Alok Shahapurkar seeks help in analyzing the cap-size spread in his mutual fund portfolio, especially when funds contain blended exposures.Chapters:(00:30 – 06:32) Navigating Love, Money and Family Boundaries(06:33 – 07:47) Understanding Market Corrections(07:48 – 11:53) Evaluating Real Estate in a Retirement Portfolio(11:54 – 14:15) The Role of Rebalancing in Managing Risk(14:16 – 16:59) Assessing Market Cap Exposure in Mutual Fundshttps://investor.sebi.gov.in/https://www.valueresearchonline.com/If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Production House: ⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika tackles the challenge of using retirement savings wisely. While most people focus on accumulating a retirement fund, the real challenge is making it last. She explains the Money Trinity, a three-bucket strategy that ensures financial security while combating inflation. The Now Fund covers immediate needs, the Next Fund balances safety and growth, and the Future Fund builds long-term wealth. By strategically allocating money across these buckets, retirees can secure their present while letting a portion of their savings grow.Next, she breaks down credit risk, explaining why PSU bank deposits offer lower rates than corporate deposits and how investors can assess financial safety. She discusses credit ratings for companies, countries, and individuals, showing how these indicators help measure the likelihood of default. From evaluating debt mutual funds to understanding the risk-o-meter, Monika shares practical ways to navigate the complexities of fixed-income investments.In the listener Q&A, Lalit Kumar seeks advice on mutual fund selection and systematic transfer plans (STPs). Archanaa Panda questions the negative returns on her lump-sum investment in a balanced advantage fund. Arpita Majumdar, a single mother, asks about withdrawing from NPS and choosing term insurance.Chapters:(00:30 - 06:55) Cracking the Retirement Nest Egg: Strategies for Longevity and Inflation(06:56 - 08:46) Understanding Credit Risk: Deposits, Ratings, and Debt Funds(08:47 - 13:40) Mutual Fund Choices, STP Strategy, and Direct vs. Regular Funds(13:41 - 16:28) Market Timing, Balanced Advantage Funds, and Long-Term Investing (16:29 - 19:49) NPS Withdrawal, Term Insurance, and Financial Planning for Single Momshttp://www.aria.org.inIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika explores the three distinct stages of life: learning, earning, and harvesting. She explains how we spend our early years preparing for financial independence, followed by decades focused on building wealth, and ultimately, a phase where we utilize those earnings to support our later years. She highlights key financial milestones across different life decades and the importance of balancing savings with lifestyle needs. Whether planning for early retirement or maximizing earnings during peak career years, understanding these life stages is essential for long-term financial security.Next, she breaks down the differences between active and passive investing. Active investors aim to outperform the market by strategically buying and selling securities, whereas passive investors seek to match market returns by investing in index-based funds. She discusses the cost implications of both approaches, explaining why active management tends to have higher fees and how investors can determine which strategy aligns best with their financial goals.In the listener Q&A, Commander Jaskaran Singh, a soon-to-retire naval officer, seeks guidance on investing his provident fund and corpus while ensuring financial security for his family. Deepika wants to understand the best health insurance options for her senior citizen parents and herself as she prepares for the future. Rahul, a business owner, questions whether mutual funds are suitable for ultra-high-net-worth individuals or if they are primarily meant for salaried professionals.Chapters:(00:33 - 06:49) The Three Stages of Living and Decadal Milestones(06:50 - 08:10) Active vs. Passive Investing: What You Need to Know(08:11 - 12:17) Financial Planning for Retirement and Lump Sum Investments(12:18 - 15:18) Medical Insurance Decisions for Parents and Yourself(15:19 - 16:33) Should Business Owners and Ultra HNIs Invest in Mutual Funds?http://www.aria.org.inIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Production House: ⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika discusses the excitement of receiving your first salary and how to make the most of it. She shares practical advice on balancing financial responsibility with celebrating this milestone, ensuring that young professionals set themselves up for long-term success. From prioritizing loan repayment and setting up a cash flow system to building an emergency fund, she outlines three key goals for the first year of earning. By following these steps, young earners can develop strong financial habits without feeling overwhelmed by long-term investment planning right away.Next, she decodes what a portfolio means and why it's essential for wealth building. A portfolio is a mix of different asset classes—debt, equity, and real assets—structured according to an investor's financial goals. She explains how a young professional's portfolio differs from that of a retiree and how diversification helps manage risk while achieving growth or income.In the listener Q&A, Uma wants to invest her son's savings as he transitions into financial independence and asks for guidance on the best instruments for long-term wealth creation. Sandeep is struggling with an expensive insurance policy and seeks advice on whether to continue or surrender it. Deepali, living in Bangkok, wonders if she should purchase health insurance in India ahead of a potential relocation and whether she should adjust her asset allocation or sell a rental property for better returns.Chapters:(00:33 - 05:02) Making the Most of Your First Salary(05:03 - 06:07) Understanding Investment Portfolios(06:08 - 09:45) How to Invest Savings for a Young Adult(09:46 - 11:36) Should You Surrender an Expensive Insurance Policy?(11:37 - 15:53) Health Insurance and Real Estate Decisions for Relocationhttps://www.amfiindia.com/Themes/Theme1/downloads/MAMForm-forchangeinstatusfromMinortoMajor.pdf https://www.camsonline.com/Investors/Service-requests/Service-Request-Forms/Minor-attains-MajorIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika explores why even the smartest people fall into common money traps. Our emotions and habits often override logic, leading to costly mistakes like fearing market crashes, selling assets at the wrong time, or waiting too long to invest. She breaks down two key behavioral patterns—mental accounting and anchoring—that drive these poor financial decisions. Mental accounting makes us treat money differently based on its source, leading to suboptimal choices like keeping low-yield savings while carrying high-interest debt. Anchoring causes us to fixate on past prices and unrealistic expectations, preventing sound investment decisions. Monika shares practical ways to sidestep these traps and take a more rational approach to money management.Next, she explains the concept of purchasing power and how inflation erodes what money can buy over time. While prices rise for most goods and services, she points out that some costs, like mobile phone tariffs, have actually decreased, challenging the assumption that purchasing power always declines across the board.In the listener Q&A, Kiran asks whether buying term insurance at 48 is worth it when he plans to retire in five years. Anup shares his financial milestones and seeks advice on investing while planning for his daughter's future and his parents' health. Jay outlines his strategy for managing his parents' finances after a recent windfall and wants feedback on how to refine his approach.Chapters:(00:30 - 07:19) Why smart people make dumb money mistakes(07:20 - 08:28) Understanding purchasing power(08:29 - 11:10) Is term insurance worth it at 48?(11:11 - 14:28) Investing for short- and long-term goals(14:29 - 17:10) Managing finances for retired parentsIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠Production House:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika challenges listeners to examine their portfolios and uncover the story they tell. Using a real-life example of a doctor struggling with scattered investments, she illustrates the importance of organizing financial data in a clear and structured manner. Monika emphasizes that knowing one's net worth, understanding asset allocation, and tracking investments in an accessible format are essential steps in financial planning. She walks through the process of categorizing investments into debt, equity, hybrid, and other assets, ensuring that every investor has a comprehensive view of their financial health.Next, Monika explains the concept of market capitalization and why it matters in investment decisions. She breaks down how a company's market cap is determined and what differentiates large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. Using India's largest companies as examples, she highlights how market cap classification affects risk and return potential. She also answers a fundamental question: can mid-cap companies evolve into large caps or fall into small-cap territory? The discussion sheds light on how stock performance influences classification and investment strategies.In the listener Q&A, Archana Panda seeks guidance on managing her inherited wealth independently while ensuring she receives sound financial advice. Monika discusses the importance of working with a fee-only financial planner and warns against costly, complex products pushed by banks and PMS schemes. Manpreet Singh questions whether his large-cap allocation is sufficient, considering his diversified mutual fund portfolio. Monika analyzes his holdings and confirms that his indirect large-cap exposure aligns with his investment goals. Lastly, Umang Maheshwari, a 25-year-old NRI, asks if aggressively repaying his student loan is the right move. Monika reassures him that his disciplined financial approach will set him up for long-term success and financial freedom by his late twenties.Chapters:(00:51 - 08:35) Does your portfolio tell a story?(08:36 - 10:42) Understanding market cap(11:18 - 15:26) Finding the right advisory service(15:27 - 18:44) Large cap exposure in mutual funds(18:45 - 22:02) Balancing debt repayment and savingshttps://aria.org.in/https://www.valueresearchonline.com/If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Production House:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠Sponsor Message: Start your journey towards financial well-being. Download the 1 Finance app now:⁠⁠⁠https://1finance.onelink.me/5Kxt/peh3p2s8⁠⁠⁠Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Registration granted by SEBI, enlistment of IA with Exchange and certification from NISM in no way guarantee performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors. SEBI RIA Registration No. INA000017523,⁠⁠⁠www.1finance.co.in⁠

In this episode, Monika helps listeners navigate a down market, explaining why market downturns feel more painful than they actually are. Drawing from behavioral economics, she highlights how loss aversion—our tendency to feel losses more strongly than equivalent gains—affects investment decisions. While markets have declined 12% from their peak, the last four years have delivered over 20% annualized returns. Monika urges investors to zoom out, focusing on five-year rolling returns and asset allocation rather than reacting emotionally to short-term losses. She also discusses how seasoned investors weather market swings by sticking to a disciplined strategy.Shifting gears, Monika breaks down the concept of interest rates and how they impact loans and investments. She explains why interest is essentially the price of a loan, factoring in deferred consumption, inflation risk, and borrower creditworthiness. Using real-world examples, she compares secured loans like home loans, which carry lower interest rates, with unsecured loans like credit card debt, which come with significantly higher costs. Monika challenges listeners to think critically about risk, prompting them to consider why a blue-chip company would pay lower interest than a small real estate firm.In the listener Q&A, Himanshu Patnekar asks whether shifting PPF maturity proceeds into mutual funds makes sense for long-term goals, especially given his pension-backed retirement. Dhanya James struggles to decide between buying medical insurance online or through an agent, seeking Monika's guidance on service quality versus cost. Lastly, an anonymous listener questions the viability of market-linked debentures promising high returns, prompting Monika to dissect the risks, taxation, and costs involved in such products.Chapters:(01:38 - 06:12) Understanding loss aversion and market downturns(06:13 - 08:38) Interest rates and their impact on borrowing(09:18 - 13:05) Should you move your PPF corpus to mutual funds?(13:07 - 15:52) How to choose the right medical insurance(15:54 - 18:56) Are market-linked debentures worth the risk?If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Production House:⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠Sponsor Message: Start your journey towards financial well-being. Download the 1 Finance app now:⁠⁠https://1finance.onelink.me/5Kxt/peh3p2s8⁠⁠Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Registration granted by SEBI, enlistment of IA with Exchange and certification from NISM in no way guarantee performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors. SEBI RIA Registration No. INA000017523,⁠⁠www.1finance.co.in⁠

In this episode, Monika dives into the debate surrounding Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) and whether they are truly the wealth-building tool they are often made out to be. A prominent fund manager recently warned that SIPs in small- and mid-cap mutual funds may not yield the high returns investors expect, igniting a firestorm of discussion. Monika explores the claims, comparing historical returns across different asset classes and reminding listeners of the importance of long-term investing. She recounts a colleague's decision to exit equity markets in 2020 due to short-term underperformance—only to miss out on the subsequent market boom.Monika also breaks down the concept of rolling returns, explaining why they offer a more accurate picture of investment performance than simple point-to-point returns. Analyzing Nifty indices over different time horizons, she highlights how long-term SIP investors in well-chosen funds have generally fared well despite market volatility. She stresses that while SIPs are a great tool, they are not a magic bullet—they must be part of a well-structured financial plan that includes asset allocation, rebalancing, and a mix of equity and debt investments.Listener questions bring in real-life concerns. Tanvi Telang, soon to be engaged, seeks advice on managing finances as a couple when incomes and money attitudes differ. Shakti Kumar wonders if four years of underperformance against the benchmark is a sign to switch funds. Lastly, Mahesh Patnala from Gurugram asks if Monika would personally manage his portfolio, expressing his struggles with long-term financial planning.Chapters:(00:48 - 09:37) The great SIP debate and why investors are worried(09:38 - 12:18) Understanding rolling returns and long-term performance(12:52 - 16:41) Managing finances as a couple(16:44 - 17:55) When to switch funds after underperformance(17:57 - 20:08) Finding the right financial guidancehttps://www.advisorkhoj.com/mutual-funds-research/benchmark-rolling-returnhttps://aria.org.in/If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠Production House:⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠Sponsor Message: Start your journey towards financial well-being. Download the 1 Finance app now:⁠https://1finance.onelink.me/5Kxt/peh3p2s8⁠Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Registration granted by SEBI, enlistment of IA with Exchange and certification from NISM in no way guarantee performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors. SEBI RIA Registration No. INA000017523,⁠www.1finance.co.in⁠

In this episode, Monika explains why investment planning is just one piece of the larger financial planning puzzle. Many investors focus solely on where to put their money but overlook critical aspects like cash flow management, risk protection, and long-term goal setting. She walks listeners through the fundamentals of financial planning—starting with tracking expenses and setting savings targets, then building essential safeguards like an emergency fund, medical insurance, and life insurance before even thinking about investments. She emphasizes that true financial security comes from having a well-structured plan that includes retirement and estate planning, not just picking the right stocks or mutual funds.Monika also breaks down the concept of an asset, clarifying common misconceptions. An asset isn't just something you own—it must generate income or appreciate in value. From stocks and bonds to property and even a taxi used for earnings, she explains how different assets work and why some, like insurance policies, don't qualify. Understanding assets is key to making informed investment decisions, and Monika highlights why a thoughtful approach to asset allocation is essential for long-term wealth creation.Listener queries bring up diverse financial concerns. Himanshu Sharma from Wellington questions the need for asset allocation when small caps tend to outperform over the long term. Dr. Aishwarya from Bengaluru faces major life decisions, including moving cities, having a baby, and buying a home, while managing a partner who prefers to keep his money in a savings account. Finally, Dr. Ajith from the UK seeks Monika's insights on whether index investing in mid- and small-cap funds is a smart strategy.Chapters:(00:46 - 08:01) Why investment planning is just one piece of financial planning(08:02 - 08:56) Understanding assets: What qualifies and what doesn't(09:31 - 12:08)Asset allocation and compounding (12:10 - 14:43) Balancing homeownership, career moves, and family planning (14:45 - 16:44) Index investing in mid and small caps If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠Monika's book on mutual funds⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠Monika's workbook on recording your financial life⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠Calculators⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan. Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠LinkedIn⁠@MonikaHalanProduction House:⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika GogoiSponsor Message: Start your journey towards financial well-being. Download the 1 Finance app now:https://1finance.onelink.me/5Kxt/peh3p2s8Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Registration granted by SEBI, enlistment of IA with Exchange and certification from NISM in no way guarantee performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors. SEBI RIA Registration No. INA000017523,www.1finance.co.in

In this episode, Monika unpacks Budget 2025 and what it means for India's middle class. She explains the government's bold decision to leave over ₹1 lakh crore in taxpayers' pockets by making income up to ₹12.75 lakh tax-free and raising the highest tax slab to ₹24 lakh. This massive relief comes amid rising middle-class frustration over stagnant tax breaks, poor public services, and increased welfare spending on lower-income groups. Monika assesses whether this budget signals a shift in economic priorities and what it reveals about the government's political calculus. She then dives into the specifics of the new tax regime, breaking down the slab changes and their real impact on disposable income. From the marginal relief provided to those earning slightly above ₹12 lakh to the adjustments in tax deductions for senior citizens and rental income, she deciphers how different taxpayer segments will benefit. Monika also discusses why the market reacted negatively to the exclusion of capital gains from the new tax exemptions and how investors should interpret this policy move. Beyond income tax, Monika highlights other key proposals that could reshape financial planning for many Indians. She examines the introduction of a centralized KYC system, increased TCS limits on foreign spending, and tax benefits for gig workers and senior citizens. Additionally, she delves into long-awaited pension reforms that aim to streamline regulatory coordination and make retirement planning more investor-friendly. She reflects on whether these measures indicate a maturing economy that acknowledges its growing middle class as a cornerstone of future growth. Listener queries will return next week, but Monika invites questions on how Budget 2025 affects individual finances.  Chapters: (00:033 - 03:47) Budget 2025 highlights and the middle-class impact (03:48 - 07:04) Key income tax changes and who benefits the most (07:05 - 15:49) New tax slabs, additional proposals, government strategy, and final thoughts https://www.hindustantimes.com/opinion/the-missing-taxpayer-in-india-s-middle-class-101737903920404.html?utm_source=ht_site_copyURL&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=ht_site https://www.hindustantimes.com/opinion/a-high-class-budget-for-middle-class-india-101738432389365.html?utm_source=ht_site_copyURL&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=ht_site If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika investigates a pressing concern: the scale of income tax evasion within India's middle class. She walks listeners through her extensive research to determine how many eligible taxpayers remain outside the tax net and how much revenue is lost. Using credible reports and official tax data, she arrives at a staggering number—8.3 crore people not paying taxes, leading to a revenue shortfall of ₹7.8 lakh crore. Monika urges policymakers to address this gap rather than burdening existing taxpayers with additional levies. Monika then breaks down the concept of fiscal deficit, explaining how it arises when government expenditures exceed revenue. She clarifies how borrowing works, the distinction between borrowing for consumption versus capital creation, and why India's push for infrastructure investment is a positive sign. With fiscal deficit currently at 4.8% of GDP, she highlights the government's target of reducing it to 3% and why this number will be crucial in the upcoming budget. Listener queries bring up diverse financial concerns. Sujit Kumar asks for insights into Portfolio Management Schemes (PMS) and how they compare to mutual funds. Ajay Kumar worries about mid-cap holdings within his small-cap mutual fund and seeks guidance on rebalancing. Finally, Rohit Sasikumar wants to optimize tax harvesting while switching from an underperforming fund to a Nifty 50 index fund. Chapters: (00:34 - 05:09) The missing taxpayer: how much tax is not collected? (05:10 - 06:34) Understanding fiscal deficit and why it matters (06:35 - 09:26) Should you invest in a portfolio management scheme? (09:29 - 12:04) Why does your small cap fund have mid caps? (12:05 - 13:12) How to harvest tax-free long-term equity gains https://price360.in/Executive_Summary_Middle_Class.pdf https://incometaxindia.gov.in/Documents/Direct%20Tax%20Data/Income-tax-statistics-i-t-return-AY_2021-22.pdf If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika helps you decide between the old and new tax regimes, guiding you through how to choose the right option for your financial situation. She explains the differences between the two regimes, how the new system was introduced in Budget 2020, and the pros and cons of each. Monika emphasizes the importance of understanding your deductions and income level to make an informed choice and offers simple guidelines to help you decide. She also touches on the expected shift to the new regime in the future and how it might affect your tax planning. Monika then delves into the standard deduction, a tax break that reduces your taxable income without requiring proof of expenses. She explains how this deduction works in both the old and new tax regimes and why it's a helpful tool for simplifying your taxes. Monika highlights the flat standard deduction available in the new tax regime and how it addresses concerns for salaried individuals who may not benefit from itemized deductions. She wraps up with a brief look at the benefits this deduction brings to taxpayers across various income brackets. Listener queries bring in valuable real-world questions. Mr. S from Coimbatore, a 20-year-old just starting his career, asks for advice on choosing mutual funds for SIPs. Avantika Kapoor from Dubai inquires about surrendering her whole life policy. Suraj Paul from Bangalore seeks guidance on whether to handle his financial planning independently or hire a professional. Chapters: (00:33 - 05:06) Should you choose the old or the new tax regime? (05:07 - 06:02) Understanding standard deduction (06:03 - 09:08) How to choose a mutual fund (09:09 - 13:08) Should you exit your whole life policy? (13:09 - 15:00) Should you DIY or hire a financial planner? https://cleartax.in/s/old-tax-regime-vs-new-tax-regime https://aria.org.in/ If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠ Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika takes an insightful dive into the Indian tax system, exploring how taxes shape individual behavior and government policies. She explains the key components of taxation in India, including direct and indirect taxes, and highlights their impact on your income, spending, and investments. By analyzing the distribution of the tax burden, Monika lays bare the disproportionate load borne by the middle class and high-income earners, and offers a clear perspective on how taxes contribute to government revenue and expenditure.  Monika also breaks down the commonly misunderstood terms: exemptions, deductions, and rebates. Using practical examples, she clarifies how each impacts taxable income and overall tax liability. From exemptions like agricultural income to deductions for investments like PPF and medical insurance premiums, she simplifies these technicalities for better financial planning. She stresses the importance of understanding these distinctions, especially during budget season. Listener queries this week address diverse personal finance concerns. Amit Minocha worries about rising medical costs and how to secure adequate health insurance for retirement. Pavithran Selvakumar, a 24-year-old from Coimbatore, seeks advice on mitigating market risks for future redemptions from index funds. Raghuvendra from Bangalore asks whether investing in high-interest company deposits is a safe choice for his daughter's education and marriage savings. Chapters: (00:34 - 11:31) How Much Tax Do You Really Pay? A Deep Dive into India's Tax System (11:33 - 12:40) Exemptions, Deductions, and Rebates: What's the Difference? (12:41 - 15:00) Medical Insurance: Planning for Rising Costs with Super Top-Up Plans (15:02 - 16:25) Redeeming Investments in a Market Crash: Strategies for Safety (16:27 - 17:52) Should You Use Company Deposits for Long-Term Goals? https://cbic-gst.gov.in/gst-goods-services-rates.html If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika explores a tough yet important topic: the inevitability of high taxes for the middle class and the rich, even with possible tweaks in Budget 2025. She explains the evolution of taxation from ancient civilizations to modern welfare systems and why higher taxation is expected to persist in democracies with large lower-income populations. Monika emphasizes the burden on the top 10% and urges listeners to brace for higher taxes while hoping for more equitable contributions across society. Monika dives into the complexities of interest rates, offering a detailed breakdown of how they are determined. She explains the three main factors influencing interest rates: deferred consumption, inflation risk, and credit risk. By comparing home loans with credit card loans, she clarifies why interest rates on secured loans are lower. She concludes with a reminder to evaluate risks before accepting higher interest offers from alternative investments. Listener queries cover various personal finance topics. Ram Raju from Kerala asks about transitioning fully to small-cap index funds. Girishkumar from Chennai, at 26, inquires about using a financial planner early in his investment journey. Lastly, Smita Bhaskar asks for guidance on parking a lump sum for an upcoming home purchase. Chapters: (00:33 - 6:08) High Taxes in a Welfare State: Why the Middle Class and Rich Will Keep Paying (6:09 - 8:43) Understanding Interest Rates (8:48 - 11:26) Should You Shift Fully to Small-Cap Index Funds? (11:28 - 13:40) Should You Hire a Financial Planner at 26? (13:42 - 14:54) Best Way to Park Lump Sum for a Down Payment If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠ Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika shares a roadmap for managing your finances in 2025, reflecting on the market correction at the end of 2024 and its implications for investors. She delves into the fundamentals of projecting returns, linking them to GDP growth and inflation, and highlights the importance of having a solid financial plan. By emphasizing principles like asset allocation, long-term equity focus, and disciplined rebalancing, Monika demonstrates how to navigate uncertainties while building wealth sustainably in the years ahead. Monika explains the essentials of asset allocation, starting with the balance between equity and debt. She outlines the need for emergency funds and insurance as prerequisites for equity investments, which are critical for long-term wealth creation. Sharing examples, she highlights the power of patient, disciplined investing through diversified portfolios, including index funds and active mutual funds. She stresses a "thali" approach, balancing different asset classes to align with individual goals, and the importance of periodic rebalancing to maintain the desired risk level. Listener queries address diverse financial scenarios. Anubhav Agarwal asks whether to use separate funds for multiple long-term goals. Madhu Thakur seeks advice on buying a house versus renting, using parental retirement savings. Kiran Subramanium asks about managing his PF account post-retirement, including tax implications and reinvestment strategies. Chapters: (00:34 - 9:21) Your money in 2025: Ground rules for financial planning and investing (9:22 - 12:45) Choosing funds for multiple goals: Should you separate or combine investments? (12:46 - 15:59)  Using parental retirement savings to buy a house: Balancing fairness and financial prudence (16:01 - 17:58) Managing EPF post-retirement: Maximizing returns and tax implications https://www.epfindia.gov.in/site_en/FAQ.php If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠ Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika discusses a recent Supreme Court judgment that impacts credit card holders, overturning a 2008 ruling by the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) that capped interest rates on unpaid credit card dues at 30% per year. This decision now allows banks to set higher rates, arguing that credit cards, being unsecured loans, necessitate such charges. Monika highlights the pitfalls for consumers, such as interest being levied on the full bill amount if partial payments are made and the significant cost of revolving credit card debt. She advises listeners to use credit cards wisely to avoid excessive interest rates of 36-49% annually and warns against accumulating debt that could take years to pay off. The conversation moves to practical financial advice for listeners. Monika shares essential tips to avoid credit card debt traps, emphasizing timely payments, limiting the number of cards, and breaking fixed deposits if necessary to pay off high-interest debt. She underscores the importance of thoughtful financial planning to steer clear of costly mistakes. Monika then explains the role of benchmarks in evaluating investments. Just as the perception of height varies by country, investment returns need context to be meaningful. Benchmarks provide a standard for comparing performance, showing if an investment outperforms or underperforms the market average. Monika stresses that understanding and using appropriate benchmarks is crucial for making informed investment choices, as it puts returns in the right perspective. Listener queries focus on practical financial challenges. Nagendra from Bengaluru seeks advice on managing risks and tax implications of company ESOPs, exploring diversification strategies. Hiren, a retiree, asks whether to withdraw additional income from mutual funds or PPF to meet leisure expenses. Sukhjeevan from the U.S. seeks guidance on minimizing losses from a mis-sold whole life insurance plan and reallocating funds into better investments. Chapters: (00:33 - 4:05) Higher credit card interest rates and how to manage credit card debt (4:06 - 6:34) Understanding benchmarks and their importance in portfolio performance (6:38 - 9:31) Managing ESOPs: Balancing risks and tax implications (9:33 - 11:44) Retirement planning: Deciding between PPF and mutual funds for withdrawals (11:45 - 13:20) Dealing with dud insurance policies: Max Life and other mis-sold products If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika explores the troubling issue of health insurance companies denying claims, a problem that has taken center stage globally and in India. A shocking incident in the U.S. on December 4, 2024, saw Brian Thompson, CEO of UnitedHealthcare, America's largest health insurer, shot dead as he walked to an investor conference. Reports suggest the attack may be linked to mounting public frustration over insurers' tactics to “deny, delay, and depose” claims to boost profits, with UnitedHealthcare rejecting 32% of claims. Shifting focus to India, Monika highlights worrying trends documented by the Insurance Brokers Association of India. Public sector insurers perform far better than private firms, with New India Assurance paying 98.74% of claim amounts, while Star Health lags behind at just 54.61%. Disparities in claim metrics—by number of policies versus amounts—indicate some insurers may settle low-value claims quickly while dragging their feet on higher payouts. Loopholes in fine print and a lack of transparency add to policyholders' struggles. The conversation emphasizes the challenges of a three-party system involving insurers, hospitals, and policyholders. Unregulated hospitals often inflate bills or unfairly charge patients, further complicating matters. Monika stresses the urgent need for IRDAI to improve transparency, mandate better disclosure, and ensure smooth portability for customers switching insurers. Until then, buyers must remain vigilant: analyze claims data, compare insurers, and port policies with poor claims records before renewal. Listener queries focus on practical financial challenges. Abhishek asks about the difference between holding mutual fund units in a demat account versus a statement of account, seeking clarity on costs, flexibility, and their respective pros and cons. Nakaashi from Mumbai raises concerns about his retired parents' financial portfolio, exploring how to balance medical expenses, inflation-proof investments, and their desire to leave an inheritance. Purva from Pune wants to know how to plan portfolio exits during market corrections, focusing on asset allocation and strategies for rebalancing investments effectively. Chapters: (00:33 - 8:00) The truth about health insurance claims and what you can do about it (8:04 - 11:46) Understanding the demat account vs statement of account for mutual fund holdings (11:48 - 14:48) How to manage your retirement portfolio for long-term financial health (14:51 - 16:29) Timing your exit strategy for retirement investments https://www.ibai.org/storage/media/news_letter/general_insurance_claim_insights_2024_04122024-180441.pdf (see pages 83 and 84) https://www.livemint.com/Money/9i0qJW6mkQ9e9W7v8FUswN/History-of-mutual-funds-in-India-as-told-by-the-first-inves.html If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika delves into the RBI's decision to maintain the repo rate at 6.5% despite market expectations of a 25 basis point cut. She explains the repo rate's role as the interest rate at which the RBI lends to banks, influencing liquidity and inflation. The decision stems from the central bank's inflation-targeting mandate, which restricts easing rates amidst high inflation. However, the RBI cut the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) to 4%, injecting ₹1.16 lakh crore into the banking system. Monika further discusses the rationale behind the RBI's cautious approach. While core inflation remains within target, persistently high food inflation limits the scope for rate cuts. The CRR reduction is seen as a move to boost liquidity, with many viewing it as a precursor to a potential rate cut in early 2025. Lower growth forecasts and rising inflation add complexity to the economic outlook, reflecting the challenges of balancing growth and stability. The episode also covers the concept of bond duration, a critical measure of interest rate risk in debt instruments. Monika explains how duration quantifies the sensitivity of bond prices to interest rate changes. Longer durations mean greater risk as bond prices drop sharply when rates rise. This segment sheds light on how advisors evaluate debt funds based on duration to align risk with investors' goals, ensuring informed decision-making in volatile markets. Listener queries focus on practical financial challenges. Miranda seeks clarity on mutual fund redemptions, comparing lump-sum investments and SIPs for short-term goals, and understanding the first-in-first-out rule for selling units. Nishant, a PSU employee, explores strategies to invest ₹18 lakh gifted by grandparents for his daughters' future while weighing the merits of NPS Vatsalya versus index funds. Finally, Bunti seeks guidance on claiming bank FDs without a nominee, underscoring the importance of updated nominations and succession planning. Chapters: (0:33 - 5:48) RBI's decision on interest rates and what it means for growth (5:50 - 7:13) Understanding bond duration and interest rate risks (7:18 - 11:22) Should you invest in ultra-short-term funds for 6-month goals? (11:24 - 14:48) Mutual funds vs. NPS Vatsalya: Which is better for gifting money to your daughters? (14:50 - 16:18) Dealing with FDs and mutual funds when there's no nominee: What to do https://tradingeconomics.com/india/interest-rate https://npstrust.org.in/sites/default/files/inline-files/nps_vatsalya_borchure_marged.pdf  If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika examines India's slowing GDP growth, which fell to 5.4% in the second quarter (June-September 2024), pulling the first-half growth to 6%. A sluggish industrial sector, slower urban consumption, and muted private investments are key drivers, while rural spending and services have shown resilience. To meet the RBI's projected 7% growth, faster economic activity is essential—a goal that now seems unlikely. Monika explores potential government spending and RBI rate cuts as possible solutions to reignite growth. Slower GDP growth affects everyone, from limited job opportunities and salary hikes to reduced returns for investors. Monika highlights the need for employees to enhance job security and for investors to maintain disciplined asset allocation. Avoiding reactive shifts between equities and safer instruments is critical to navigating these challenging times. The episode also introduces the government's PAN 2.0 project, which consolidates PAN, TAN, and TIN into a single identifier to simplify compliance for businesses. Monika reassures listeners that while this benefits businesses, individuals only need to verify their contact details to receive the updated QR-coded PAN card. Links to government resources for further information are shared. Listener queries explore diverse financial topics. Nagendra from Bengaluru asks about balancing active and index funds across market caps. Akhila, starting a new job abroad, seeks advice on debt repayment, emergency savings, and retirement planning. Varun from Chennai discusses efficient gold investments and portfolio management, raising questions about long-term strategies and intergenerational financial planning. Chapters: (0:33 - 3:56) What slowing GDP growth means for you and your finances (3:57 - 5:53) PAN 2.0: What it means for taxpayers (5:57 - 8:43) Should you invest in small and mid-cap index funds? (8:45 - 10:57) Financial priorities for expats with debt (11:00 - 14:29) Best ways to hold gold for your child's future https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/help/e-filing-know-tan-faq#:~:text=TAN%20must%20be%20obtained%20by,in%20communications%20with%20the%20ITD https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2077922 https://incometaxindia.gov.in/Lists/Press%20Releases/Attachments/1214/Press-Release-PAN-2.0-Project-of-the-CBDT-receives-CCEA-Approval-dated-27-11-2024.pdfIf you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠ Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika delves into a significant move by the Indian government and financial regulator to address the mis-selling of insurance products by banks. At a recent banking event, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlighted the need for banks to prioritize their core business—mobilising deposits and lending. She noted that aggressive insurance sales have indirectly increased borrowing costs for customers, signaling a call for reform. IRDAI Chairman Debashish Panda echoed this, urging banks to keep insurance sales secondary to their primary banking functions. Together, these statements hint at a potential shift in banking practices, putting customer needs above aggressive sales targets. Monika explains how bank staff are incentivized to push high-commission products, like money-back or endowment policies, often at the expense of traditional fixed deposits. This has slowed deposit growth, with first-year insurance premiums via bank channels hitting Rs 81,000 crore in 2022-23. The push for change may depend on the RBI's role, which is key to enforcing stricter guidelines and shielding consumers from misleading sales practices. Successful reforms could ease pressure on customers, especially those needing more traditional banking services. The episode also covers the concept of the discount rate, a crucial financial tool for assessing investment value. Monika illustrates how the discount rate helps calculate the present value of future cash flows, aiding in financial planning. By comparing various investment options—from secure bank deposits to riskier equities—listeners learn how risk impacts expected returns. This segment aims to equip the audience with a clearer understanding of making well-informed investment decisions. Listener questions span several financial scenarios. Megha (name changed) seeks advice on balancing transparency with her fiancé while safeguarding her assets. Vishwas, a freelancer, asks how to adapt the 3-account cash flow system for irregular income. Pooja from Bangalore shares her path to financial independence and seeks Monika's thoughts on legacy planning as a single woman, discussing inheritance and charitable giving. These real-life cases provide practical insight into financial challenges and choices many face today. Chapters: (0:34 - 5:34) The government crackdown on insurance mis-selling (5:35 - 7:49) Understanding the discount rate in personal finance (7:53 - 12:21) Should you disclose your finances before marriage? (12:25 - 15:43) How to implement the 3-account system as a freelancer? (15:45 - 19:32) Legacy planning and charity goals for a single person If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika explores why inflation has surged in India, hitting 6.2% in October 2024, the highest in over a year. She explains how inflation is measured using the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which tracks price changes in a basket of consumer goods and services. A consistent rise in the CPI indicates inflation, with a recent jump reflecting concerns about India's economic stability. The ideal inflation target for India is set between 2% and 6%, with 4% considered optimal for growth, but the current numbers exceed this range. Monika discusses the key contributors to the recent spike, particularly food inflation. October saw food and beverage prices soar to 9.69%, driven by a 42.2% increase in vegetable costs, along with rising cereal and oil prices. She highlights the persistent food inflation due to extreme weather conditions and challenges in the agricultural sector, exacerbated by the government's struggle to implement necessary reforms. These factors complicate inflation control, and Monika predicts that inflation might not ease until early next year, affecting consumer spending and economic growth. The recent closure of Durga Cooperative Bank is also discussed in this episode. The RBI canceled the bank's license, forcing customers to rely on deposit insurance for refunds. This situation underscores the risks of choosing high-interest cooperative banks, leading to a recommendation to prioritize safer options like large public or private banks for emergency fund deposits. Listener queries include Raj Krishan (name changed), who asks if his family's net worth of INR 7 crore, along with other resources, is sufficient to support his upcoming career switch to entrepreneurship. Another listener, Smitha, shares concerns about financial stability after returning from Australia and asks for guidance on managing property inheritance and finding employment in India. Lastly, Kumarjit inquires about how to choose a reliable financial planner, seeking clarity on professional credentials and fee structures. Chapters: (0:34 - 4:44) Why Inflation is Not Coming Down   (4:45 - 6:48) Why Are Food Prices So High?   (6:49 - 8:27) The Risk of Cooperative Bank Deposits (8:30 - 10:42) Is It Financially Secure Enough to Start a Business?   (10:44 - 13:37) Should You Stay in India or Return to Australia for Financial Stability?   (13:41 - 16:47) How to Choose a Financial Planner? https://www.amfiindia.com/locate-your-nearest-mutual-fund-distributor-details https://aria.org.in/  If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Production House: ⁠⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠ Production Assistant:⁠⁠ Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika explores the potential impact of a Trump presidency on the cryptocurrency market. Following recent U.S. election results, the crypto industry celebrated as Donald Trump returns to the White House as the 37th President of the United States, prompting a sharp rise in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency prices. Many in the industry expect a more relaxed regulatory approach under Trump, including his proposal for a federal reserve of Bitcoin, which could position Bitcoin as a recognized asset if a major country begins to hold it in its reserves. She explains the concept of national reserves, which are assets held by central banks, like the Federal Reserve in the U.S. or the RBI in India, and typically include hard currencies and assets like gold. Adding Bitcoin to this mix would represent a significant shift, potentially complicating the Fed's role in managing the money supply and interest rates. Monika cautions listeners about the risks of investing in an asset that isn't regulated in India. Monika addresses a common question from her followers: Are systematic investment plans (SIPs) still a viable strategy? While some argue that SIPs may not yield strong long-term gains, she clarifies that SIP performance depends on the quality of the mutual fund chosen and a long-term investment horizon. Although Sensex and Nifty have returned around 23% per year in recent years, she reminds investors that returns tend to normalize to historical averages of 12-14% annually. In listener queries, Sarvesh Sinha (name changed) seeks advice on whether to use funds from underperforming mutual funds to pay off a personal loan he took to help a family member. Shivanand Patil wonders if he should redirect SIP contributions to pay off his home loan sooner. Lastly, Rohit Kumar (name changed) asks about adding gold and international investments to his portfolio. Chapters: (0:33 - 3:51) Trump, Bitcoin, and the Future of Crypto Reserves (3:52 - 6:47) Are SIPs Still Effective for Long-Term Growth in Indian Markets?   (7:11 - 9:19) Family Loans: Head vs Heart in Financial Decisions (9:24 - 12:04) Balancing Debt Repayment and Investment Contributions   (12:11 - 15:02) Gold Funds, SIPs, and Safe International Investments If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com Monika's book on basic money management ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠⁠ Calculators ⁠⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Production House: ⁠www.inoutcreatives.com⁠ Production Assistant:⁠ Anshika Gogoi

In this episode, Monika explains why Indian stock markets, after a four-year bull run, are now experiencing choppy waters. She discusses how markets sometimes grow ahead of the economy's fundamentals, leading to short-term volatility. She highlights that while Sensex has returned a remarkable 23% per year over the last four years, long-term averages show more moderate returns. Investors should prepare for lower returns in the near future, possibly high single digits or low double digits, aligning with historical averages. Monika also examines the role of Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) in recent market fluctuations. FIIs withdrew over Rs 88,000 crore from Indian equities in October 2024, partly to rebalance portfolios and shift funds back to the US amid election uncertainties. However, she notes that strong domestic investments through mutual funds and retirement accounts have cushioned the impact, preventing a larger market drop. Monika advises investors to stay focused on asset allocation rather than reacting to short-term FII moves. The episode also addresses estate planning, with Monika stressing the importance of preparing an efficient asset handover. She recommends essential steps, like naming nominees on all financial accounts, keeping property documents accessible, and writing a registered will. By organizing assets now, families can avoid unnecessary stress and financial setbacks later on. In listener queries, Richa Kukreja, a single working woman, seeks guidance on building a retirement corpus of INR 5 crore by age 60 through mutual funds. Sahil Kapoor from Dallas asks about tracking mutual fund returns and whether XIRR or annualized returns are more effective for this purpose. Lastly, Vidya, nearing retirement, shares her concerns about protecting her investments amidst global uncertainties and the potential impact on her mutual fund portfolio. Chapters: (0:41 - 5:01) Why Are Indian Markets Choppy? Understanding the Current Market Pullback (5:02 - 7:06) Dealing with Death: Estate Planning and Asset Handover (7:10 - 10:46)  Building a Retirement Corpus with SIPs   (10:48 - 15:59)  Annualized Returns   (16:02 - 18:58) Protecting Investments in Uncertain Global Events https://www.amazon.in/Factfulness-Reasons-Wrong-Things-Better/dp/1473637465  If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Production House:⁠⁠⁠ www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠⁠ Production Assistant: ⁠⁠⁠⁠Anshika Gogoi⁠⁠

In this episode, Monika discusses the protests by life insurance agents against recent policy changes favoring policyholders. Insurance agents, news reports say, are upset over reduced commissions and clawbacks due to new IRDAI rules that allow investors to keep more money when surrendering policies early. Effective from October 1, 2024, these changes aim to protect policyholders from harsh penalties while addressing mis-selling issues. Monika views these shifts positively for investors and recommends opting for term policies and direct investments over bundled insurance plans. The episode also addresses the question of whether young people in their 20s and 30s should buy or rent a home. Monika advises that purchasing should only occur if one plans to stay long-term, as real estate is not an ideal investment due to low rental yields and variable appreciation. For those seeking flexibility in their careers, renting is often a smarter choice. She emphasizes the financial trade-offs involved in this decision, noting that buying early may limit career opportunities. In listener queries, Nripjit Singh Chawla asks if he should redeem his equity mutual fund investments for an index fund. Monika advises against rushing this decision and suggests evaluating the current portfolio first. Dr. Abhinabha Saha, a 26-year-old doctor from Kolkata, wonders whether to take a loan for an MBA or use investments. Monika recommends a mix of both to balance costs. Lastly, Chandan Kundapur from the US seeks advice on generating monthly cash flow from mutual funds. Monika suggests utilizing a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) and consulting a financial planner for international relocation. Chapters: (0:33 - 5:57) Protests by Life Insurance Agents and Policy Changes   (5:58 - 9:50) The Age-Old Question: Should You Buy or Rent?   (9:54 - 11:40)  Should I Switch From Equity Mutual Funds to Index Funds?   (11:41 - 13:15) Financing an MBA with Loans vs. Investments   (13:17 - 15:07) Generating Monthly Cash Flow from Investments   https://www.hindustantimes.com/opinion/irdai-signs-off-on-investor-gouging-101711633140902.html https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/personal-finance/lic-agents-associations-up-in-arms-against-lower-commissions-threaten-protests-at-branches-12842876.html https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/personal-finance/economic-survey-calls-out-rampant-mis-selling-in-insurance-banking-urges-action-12774625.html If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Production House:⁠⁠ www.inoutcreatives.com⁠⁠ Production Assistant: ⁠⁠⁠Anshika Gogoi⁠

In this episode, Monika reflects on the Durga Puja week, sharing her joy in visiting pandals while noting the limited news that led to her changing the episode format by addressing five listener questions instead of the usual 3. Anonymous from Bengaluru, nearing retirement, faces the dilemma of paying his sisters Rs 1.2 crore for an inherited home, with suggestions like selling his rental flat or staggering payments over five years. Sachin Gupta from NOIDA, recently laid off at 40, wonders about withdrawing from his EPF for investments; the advice is to continue the job search for 6-12 months. Saurab Roy seeks guidance on increasing SIP contributions with 12 mutual funds, and consolidation to one platform while reducing funds to 8-10 is encouraged. Nayan Paliwal plans to use a windfall bonus for a home down payment in 1.5-2 years, and fixed deposits are recommended for safety. Finally, Amit Kohly, an NRI considering a switch from regular to direct mutual fund plans, is advised on potential tax implications and a gradual transition. This episode emphasizes the importance of informed financial decision-making in balancing family obligations and investment strategies. Chapters: (0:34 - 0:53) Introduction and Format Change (0:55 - 3:47) Dilemma of Paying Sisters for Inherited Property (3:55 - 6:57) Advice on EPF Withdrawal After Job Loss (7:05 - 9:11) Increasing SIP Contributions and Managing Mutual Funds (9:14 - 10:52) Investing a Windfall Bonus for Future Home Purchase (10:54 - 13:0) Switching from Regular to Direct Mutual Fund Plans https://www.epfindia.gov.in/site_en/FAQ.php  If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Production House:⁠ www.inoutcreatives.com⁠ Production Assistant: ⁠⁠Anshika Gogoi

In this episode, Monika discusses Sebi's recent announcement of a new mutual fund category for high-net-worth investors. This new category will allow for higher-risk, potentially higher-return products, with a minimum investment of Rs 10 lakh. It aims to expand investment options without increasing risk in the broader market. Monika highlights the current limitations in mutual fund categories and explains how this change will give more flexibility in investment strategies. She will update listeners as more details emerge, especially regarding costs and fees. Next, Monika covers the new rules for transferring financial products like mutual funds, stocks, and listed bonds. Sebi now allows up to 10 nominees and has simplified the inheritance process for easier management by heirs and joint owners, particularly for elderly or incapacitated investors. In listener queries, Dr. Prateek Srivastava faces a dilemma about taking over his mother's home loan. Monika suggests exploring options like splitting the loan burden between siblings or selling the house to reduce the financial strain while ensuring a valid will is in place. She also advises Shilpa K to keep her emergency fund safe in a large commercial bank rather than chasing higher returns in small finance banks. Lastly, Namit Saxena, who holds 40 mutual fund folios, is encouraged to streamline his portfolio to 6-8 funds, using tax exemptions to rebalance over time. Chapters: (0:32 - 4:47) SEBI's New Mutual Fund Category for Risk Takers   (4:47 - 5:56) Capital Market Inheritance Made Easier   (6:24 - 10:54) Managing a Home Loan Dilemma   (10:57 - 12:28) Emergency Fund Safety in Small Finance Banks   (12:30 - 14:08) Streamlining a Messy Mutual Fund Portfolio https://www.sebi.gov.in/media-and-notifications/press-releases/sep-2024/sebi-board-meeting_87154.html If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Instagram ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ Facebook ⁠⁠@MonikaHalan⁠⁠ LinkedIn ⁠@MonikaHalan Production House: www.inoutcreatives.com Production Assistant: ⁠Anshika Gogoi

In this episode, Monika discusses recent changes in life insurance policies that have resulted in improved surrender values for policyholders starting October 1, 2024. Previously, policyholders faced harsh penalties for exiting mid-term, but now they can recover more than 70% of their premiums even after the first payment, and nearly 90% after five payments. This is a significant step towards better treatment of investors, though the insurance industry may still try to navigate around these regulations. Next, Monika clarifies that an SWP, or Systematic Withdrawal Plan, is not a standalone product but a method for withdrawing funds from a mutual fund. She emphasizes the importance of understanding how withdrawals can impact overall returns. Lastly, Monika addresses listener queries, including Upasana's concerns about rising expense ratios in her mutual fund, Saurabh's questions about portfolio efficiency concerning capital gains taxes, and Visvesara's search for alternative investments after selling a property. She provides insights and advice to help listeners make informed decisions. Chapters: (00:32 - 00:29) Life Insurance Changes: A Long-Awaited Victory (00:30 - 05:41) Understanding Surrender Value (05:42 - 07:32) Decoding Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) (07:42 - 12:16) Expense Ratios: What You Need to Know (12:19 - 14:25) Evaluating Investment Portfolios: Small Cases and Active Management (14:28 - 17:23) Exploring Real Estate Alternatives https://www.amfiindia.com/investor-corner/knowledge-center/Expense-Ratio.html  https://www.valueresearchonline.com/funds/selector/category/142/hybrid-dynamic-asset-allocation/?end-type=1&exclude=suspended-plans&plan-type=direct&tab=snapshot https://www.valueresearchonline.com/my-investments/  If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds ⁠www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Instagram ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Facebook ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ LinkedIn @MonikaHalan Production House: inoutcreatives.com Production Assistant: Anshika Gogoi

In this episode, Monika presents an intriguing blend of insights and answers to listener questions. First, she explores how several non-US countries are seeking alternatives to the dollar-based global payment system, particularly regarding cryptocurrency. She clarifies that this discussion isn't an investment recommendation but highlights its implications for the future of global transactions. Next, Monika dives into a micro event: Airtel's new app-based fixed deposit service that launched on September 1, 2024. This innovation aims to simplify FD investments by allowing users to choose deposits from various banks through an easy-to-use dashboard. She also shares some risks, especially regarding higher interest rates from smaller banks. Finally, Monika addresses three listener questions: one asks whether to pay off a home loan given the changing tax landscape; another inquires about the potential benefits of smart beta funds compared to traditional index ETFs; and the last expresses frustration over unequal investment allocations between spouses, seeking advice on how to handle this with their financial advisor. Chapters: (00:38 - 02:04) Cryptocurrency: Alternative to Dollar-Based Payment Systems (02:06 - 04:24) The Role of Crypto in International Trade: Russia and India (04:26 - 07:17) Fixed Deposits: Airtel's App-Based Investment Service (07:32 - 11:44) Home Loan Decisions: Balancing Tax Benefits and Financial Strategy (11:46 - 15:57) Smart Beta Funds: Understanding Strategy-Based ETFs (15:59 - 18:40) Portfolio Allocation Issues: A Case Study on Gender Bias in Financial Advisory If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠  Monika's book on basic money management www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/⁠ ⁠-funds/⁠ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Instagram ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Facebook ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ LinkedIn @MonikaHalan Production House: www.inoutcreatives.com Production Assistant: Anshika Gogoi Fixed Deposit Home Page - Airtel Ayushman Bharat scheme: Why senior citizens over 70 need separate health insurance covers despite PM-JAY (moneycontrol.com) https://cleartax.in/s/section-115bac-features-new-tax-regime-benefits https://cleartax.in/s/old-tax-regime-vs-new-tax-regime Can smart beta funds deliver on their promise of low risk, high returns? (moneycontrol.com) Nifty200 Momentum 30 (niftyindices.com) Strategy Indices (niftyindices.com) india.fpsb.org/contact/

Monika brings a new format to her podcast from this episode onwards. She will first tell you what a macro event means for you. This episode she tells you the impact of government spending on GDP growth and how that matters in your financial life. Then she will unpack a micro event. This week it is the changes in the Public Provident Fund that go live from October 1 2024.  She then answers three listener questions. The first one has to do with when to sell in a bull market.  Next is a question on shifting to a more tax advantaged product than debt funds. And last, a worry about planning mutual fund investments so that the kids can get the money without having to sell the funds. Chapters: (00:35 - 03:47) Government Spending and Its Impact on GDP Growth (03:48 - 07:12) Changes to Public Provident Fund (PPF) Rules and Consolidating Financial Accounts (07:47 - 10:49) When to Sell in a Bull Market and the Importance of Asset Allocation (11:11 - 14:18) Shifting from Debt Funds to Arbitrage or Equity-Saving Schemes Post-Tax Changes (14:25 – 17:17) Legacy Planning and Managing Expectations for Children's Inheritance If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com Monika's book on basic money management ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life ⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/⁠ Calculators ⁠https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html⁠ You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Instagram ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ Facebook ⁠@MonikaHalan⁠ LinkedIn @MonikaHalan Production House: www.inoutcreatives.com Production Assistant: Anshika Gogoi

From the challenge of starting one's financial journey to the intricacies of portfolio creation and the looming concern of retirement, Monika Halan addresses the most common money worries listeners have shared throughout the show. Tune in to learn why it's never too late to begin managing your money, the importance of diversified investments, and how to avoid common pitfalls with insurance products.  Monika also tackles pertinent questions about how to ensure financial security while working in a family business, whether you should get out of your insurance policy or see it through, health insurance for those with pre-existing diseases, and why you should not place emergency funds in cooperative and small-scale banks. Chapters: (00:31 - 07:29) Common Money Worries (07:43 - 09:42) Financial Security While Working in a Family Business (09:45 - 11:06) Should You Opt Out Of Your Insurance Policy? (11:08 - 12:05) Health Insurance with a Pre-existing Disease (12:07 - 13:19) Storing Emergency Funds in Small Scale Banks If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's column on the issue https://www.hindustantimes.com/opinion/eat-the-rich-but-do-it-in-a-logical-way-101719846246923.html Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ -funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

In this episode, Monika Halan demystifies the concept of debt in investing. Learn how familiar products like bank FDs, bonds, and PPF fit into your financial strategy, providing stability and assured returns. Monika explains the role of debt products in balancing your portfolio and offers insights into using bond funds for various financial goals. Tune in to understand the nuances of debt investing and how it complements equity for a well-rounded portfolio. Monika also answers questions about whether you should invest in the NPS if one is already contributing to EPF, how to firm up your allocation and retirement corpus before marriage, and how to invest your gratuity amount for a short term duration.  Chapters: (00:31 - 05:15) The Importance Of Debt Products  (05:31 - 07:04) EPF vs NPS (07:07 - 08:52) Building A Corpus Before Marriage (08:53 - 11:11) Investing For Short Term If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

Today, Monika addresses the critical issue of women and financial independence. She discusses how women have traditionally used methods like kitty parties and gold investments to secure their finances. Monika emphasises the importance of women transitioning to formal financial products like PPF and mutual funds, and provides actionable steps for women to build their financial security and take control of their assets.  Monika also answers your questions about investing in Mutual Funds over ULIPs and what to look for when selecting a fund, how to teach financial literacy to your kids, whether it's wise to open a demat account in the name of non-earning family members, and opting for mutual funds over exchange traded funds. Chapters: (00:31 - 04:38) Women Take Control Of Money (04:51 - 07:10) When Selecting A Fund (07:13 - 08:03) Financial Literacy For Kids (08:05 - 09:27) Opening A Demat Account In Someone Else's Name (09:30 - 11:25) Mutual Funds vs Exchange Traded Funds If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

In this episode of Let's Talk Money, Monika Halan breaks down what loss aversion is, and how it affects our financial decisions. She explains how simple nudges can help us overcome irrational behaviours and make better financial choices. Monika shares practical tips for organising finances and setting saving goals, along with examples of successful state-sponsored programs. Monika also answers your questions about the pros and cons of opting for a Portfolio Management Scheme over Mutual Funds, asset allocations in equity and debt for someone working in the IT industry, and why one should opt for the broad market index funds. Chapters: (00:31 - 05:48) Personal Nudges For Better Money Decisions (06:01 - 07:40) Portfolio Management Scheme vs. Mutual Funds (07:42 - 10:52) Reworking Your Asset Allocation (10:54 - 12:00) Why Broad Market Index Funds? If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ -funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

In this episode, Monika dives into the key highlights and implications of India's Budget 2024. Discover how the new tax slabs and increased standard deductions will affect the middle class, the changes in capital gains taxes, and what they mean for your investments. Monika also explores the government's steps towards job creation, the regulation of the futures and options market, and the broader impact of these measures on everyday life.This week, Monika takes on concerns from the team about the Budget! She answers questions about losing out on real estate indexation, how the Budget impacts small business owners, and things we should keep in mind with the revised capital gains taxes. Chapters: (00:31 - 08:09) The Budget Story in 2024  (08:25 - 09:35) Tweaking Investments based on New Capital Gains Taxes (09:38 - 11:22) New Indexation Laws for Real Estate (11:24 - 12:47) Budget Impact on Small Owners (12:50 - 13:30) Is it a Good Time to Buy a Car? If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's column on the issue https://www.hindustantimes.com/opinion/eat-the-rich-but-do-it-in-a-logical-way-101719846246923.html Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ -funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

We have a special episode for you this week! Monika Halan sits down with Ashwani Bhatia, a whole time member (WTM) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), to delve into the measures and strategies SEBI employs to protect investor interests in an ever-evolving market landscape. They discuss the role of SEBI in maintaining market integrity, the importance of investor education, and the steps being taken to combat financial fraud. Tune in to understand how SEBI's regulatory framework adapts to changing market dynamics and what investors can do to safeguard their investments. Chapters: (00:31 - 03:35) Introduction (03:35 - 05:42) The Need for SEBI (05:42 - 07:21) How was SEBI Established?  (07:21 - 10:34) How has the Market Changed? (10:34 - 14:43) Roles and Responsibilities (14:43 - 22:06) Psychology of Retail Investors and Day Traders (22:06 - 26:18) The Rise of Retail Money (26:18 - 31:50) Advice for Investors to Protect against Scams (31:50 - 33:55) What can Investors Expect from SEBI? To know more about the Securities and Exchange Board of India, head to https://www.sebi.gov.in/ The company analysis site Ashwani refers to https://www.screener.in/ If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Monika's workbook on recording your financial life https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-legacy/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

Today, Monika dives into the complexities of managing finances in a joint family setup. From sharing expenses and building personal assets to ensuring proper insurance and drafting a Will, she offers practical advice to help you navigate the financial dynamics of living with extended family. With real-life stories of both pitfalls and successes, Monika guides you on how to balance love, responsibility, and financial independence within the family. Tune in for essential tips on maintaining harmony and securing your financial future amidst the challenges of joint family living. Monika also tackles pertinent questions about how to get your finances in order before marriage, whether or not you should invest in the NPS if you already have an EPF, and whether broad market indices can be manipulated to your benefit. Chapters: (00:31 - 04:21) Finances in Joint Families (04:36 - 07:45) Streamlining Finances and Investments Before Marriage (07:48 - 08:54) Should You Invest in the NPS? (08:56 - 11:28) Investing in Broad Market Indices If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's column on the issue https://www.livemint.com/Money/bTh6OKNzSIv1slJFyyYGvL/Joint-family-finances-minefield-of-embedded-emotional-bombs.html Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

In this episode, Monika discusses the financial steps to take after an unexpected job loss. She provides practical advice on negotiating severance packages, extending medical benefits, consolidating finances, and cutting discretionary expenses. Monika also emphasises the importance of having a financial plan ready, highlights resources for unemployment support, and offers tips to stay mentally resilient while seeking new employment. Tune in to learn how to navigate the financial challenges of job loss and prepare for a more secure future. Monika also helps you navigate through building an early retirement corpus for short service retirees in the air force, how to include your partner in financial planning, and the right time to surrender your ULIPs.  Chapters: (00:31 - 04:33) Coping with Layoffs (04:44 - 08:42) Building Retirement Corpus as an Air Force Pilot (08:45 - 11:47) Including Your Partner in Financial Planning (11:49 - 14:02) When To Surrender Your ULIPs If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Some government unemployment benefit schemes https://www.esic.gov.in/information-benefits Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

This week, Monika delves into the best way of utilising your raise. She discusses the importance of understanding inflation-adjusted raises, evaluating your performance relative to company averages, and considering strategic job changes for better compensation. Tune in for practical advice on how to respond to your raise and make informed decisions about your career and financial future. Monika also answers your questions about the pros and cons of purchasing medical insurance for retirement if in a government job, the optimal duration for your loans, whether NRIs should consider debt funds despite recent tax changes, and the reliability of new fund offers. Chapters: (00:31 - 05:33) Fully Utilising Your Raise  (05:47 - 08:38) Pros and Cons of Medical Insurance (08:41 - 09:51) Length of Your EMIs (09:53 - 12:10) Debt Funds as an NRI (12:12 - 13:36) Should You Invest in NFOs? If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  MOSPI Website for inflation numbers https://cpi.mospi.gov.in/Default1.aspx Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

Today, Monika dives into the best strategies for handling windfall gains. Whether it's a bonus, tax refund, or inheritance, Monika explains how to balance spending, debt repayment, and investing to maximise your financial well-being and avoid common pitfalls. Discover how to make thoughtful decisions that enhance your financial future while enjoying the present. Monika also addresses how to rebuild an emergency fund after relocating, the strategies for early retirement and sustaining expenses long-term, and the importance of evaluating mutual fund schemes over individual fund managers. Chapters: (00:31 - 04:58) Navigating Funds in a Windfall Gain (05:06 - 07:33) Rebuilding Emergency Fund (07:36 - 11:42) Calculating Corpus for Early Retirement Planning (11:44 - 14:21) Tracking Progress of Fund Managers vs Schemes If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

In today's episode, Monika explores the crucial financial steps to take before transitioning from a secure job to launching your own start-up. She breaks down how to estimate start-up costs, secure initial funding, and budget for personal living expenses during the early, income-less years of your venture. She also discusses the importance of having medical and vehicle insurance, maintaining an emergency fund, and having a solid backup plan in case your business doesn't take off. Join us as Monika dives into the financial groundwork essential for turning your entrepreneurial dreams into reality. Monika also answers your questions about strategies for restructuring your mutual fund portfolio without incurring high capital gains taxes, how to navigate conflicting financial advice, and the best approaches to balancing debt and equity investments for long-term financial goals. Chapters: (00:31 - 04:50) Planning Funds for your Startup (04:59 - 08:13) Minimising Capital Gains Tax (08:16 - 11:09) Index Funds vs. Active Mutual Funds (11:11 - 14:13) Balancing PPF and Mutual Fund Investments If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

We're back with a new episode of practical financial advice to help you make informed decisions about your money! In this episode of Let's Talk Money, Monika explores how to build financial security for your child's present and future. Learn the importance of putting in place your own  life cover and your medical insurance, as well as the necessity of drafting a Will. She also discusses smart investment strategies, such as starting an index fund and a monthly SIP for higher education. Tune in for essential advice on securing your family's financial well-being. Monika also tackles your questions about flexible travel investment options, the flow between income and investment accounts, and achieving long-term financial goals amid potential tax changes. Chapters: (00:31 - 05:03) Financial Products for your Child (05:16 - 10:21) Short Term Investment Options (10:23 - 12:49) Cash Flow in the Three Account System (12:51 - 16:12) Navigating Tax Changes If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta

On Let's Talk Money, we're going back to the past to bring back some of our favourite bits of the podcast… just in case you missed it.  This week, Monika unravels the backstory of the National Pension System (NPS), tracing its origins from the OASIS Project committee to its implementation by the Indian government. Learn how the NPS emerged as a defined contribution, low-cost scheme to address old age security concerns, particularly for those outside the organised sector. Discover the intricacies of the NPS, its investment options, tax benefits, and considerations for individuals seeking long-term financial stability. Tune in for practical advice on navigating the complexities of retirement planning with the NPS. Monika also answers your questions about money back and endowment policies, and whether you should opt for a regular plan or a direct plan while investing! Let's Talk Money is coming back from break soon! The next time you tune in, we'll have a whole new episode for you. See you soon! If you'd like to go back to the original featured, click the links below: (00:47 - 06:10) Is NPS the Ultimate Retirement Solution? (06:21 - 14:25) What Should I Do With My ULIPs, Money-Back & Endowment Policies?  (14:28 - 17:41) Regular Commission Based Plan vs Direct Plan If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  NPS is a good product that lives in a bad market https://www.monikahalan.com/indias-retail-finance-market-is-a-commission-driven-sales-push-market-that-has-replicated-the-lessons-from-the-packaged-consumer-goods-industry-with-disastrous-results/ Monika's columns on life insurance https://www.monikahalan.com/the-very-high-front-incentives-are-triggering-massive-mis-selling-and-fraud-in-life-insurance-i-worry-that-as-the-unbanked-now-get-into-the-formal-financial-system-we-are-setting-them-up-for-financi/ https://www.monikahalan.com/opinion-smart-people-dont-buy-money-back-life-insurance/ Life insurance calculator https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Insurance_Calculator_YoungEarners.html https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Married_with_KidEarners.html Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Kartik Kulkarni Artwork: Alika Gupta

On Let's Talk Money, we're going back to the past to bring back some of our favourite bits of the podcast… just in case you missed it.  Today, Monika unravels the crucial distinction between saving and investing, emphasising why they should never be used interchangeably. From understanding the basics of savings to exploring the potential of investments across various asset classes, she delves into the transformative power of transitioning from savers to intelligent investors. Also, she answers your pressing questions about how much is enough for a retirement kitty if you have kids, how to get out of a crippling debt cycle, and whether you should opt for an education loan or let your parents cover your expenses. If you'd like to go back to the original featured, click the links below: (00:46 - 05:18) Evolving Towards Smart Investments (05:25 - 10:57) Calculating My Retirement Corpus With Kids  (11:00 - 16:14) Getting Out Of A Debt Trap (16:16 - 17:30) Opt for an Educational Loan or Let Parents Pay? If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Retirement Calculator https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Visual_Gold_Planner.html https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Assets_Allocations.html William Sharpe's Article https://www.barrons.com/articles/william-sharpe-how-to-secure-lasting-retirement-income-51573837934 Monika's columns dealing with being in debt and taking loans https://www.monikahalan.com/new-rules-are-needed-to-stop-predatory-lending/ https://www.monikahalan.com/opinion-why-you-should-keep-paying-emis/ https://www.monikahalan.com/five-years-into-the-base-rate-system-it-seems-that-even-the-move-to-a-base-rate-system-has-not-worked-in-rate-transmission/ Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Kartik Kulkarni Artwork: Alika Gupta

On Let's Talk Money, we're going back to the past to bring back some of our favourite bits of the podcast… just in case you missed it.  This week, Monika dives into the age-old debate: Should you rent or buy a home? Exploring generational shifts in home ownership patterns and debunking conventional wisdom, she navigates through the complexities of EMIs, down payments, and fixed versus floating interest rates.  Monika also answers your questions about what to consider when you're opening your first bank account, how to decide how much you need in your retirement corpus and build towards it, and investing in India as an NRI.  If you'd like to go back to the original featured, click the links below: (00:47 - 05:21) Should I Buy Or Rent? (05:29 - 09:56) Opening Your First Bank Account  (09:59 - 13:44) How Much To Put Away For My Retirement Kitty? (13:46 - 16:06) Investing in India with an OCI Card If you have financial questions that you'd like answers for, please email us at mailme@monikahalan.com  Monika's column on the rent or buy question and real estate valuations https://www.monikahalan.com/at-current-market-prices-where-the-rental-yields-are-just-1-2-renting-is-clearly-better-than-buying/ https://www.monikahalan.com/no-the-metrics-are-saying-it-is-still-strongly-overvalued-but-the-answer-depends-on-your-view-on-how-strongly-black-money-will-remain-in-the-indian-system/ Retirement Calculator https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Visual_Gold_Planner.html https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/Assets_Allocations.html Monika's book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika's book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Kartik Kulkarni Artwork: Alika Gupta