Podcasts about moghul

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Best podcasts about moghul

Latest podcast episodes about moghul

Oncology Times - OT Broadcasts from the iPad Archives
Mobile Prostate Cancer Screening Clinic Raises Prostate Cancer Early Detection Rates in Underserved Communities at High Risk

Oncology Times - OT Broadcasts from the iPad Archives

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 27, 2025 12:53


Masood Moghul, MBBS, a urologist and Research Fellow at the Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research in London shared findings from a study investigating a mobile, targeted, case-finding approach to prostate cancer detection with 3,379 patients. Moghul told the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Genitourinary Cancers Symposium in San Francisco how the study addressed health inequalities and barriers to accessing health care that affect prostate cancer in high-risk underserved groups.

The Aaron Renn Show
Muslim in America | Haroon Moghul

The Aaron Renn Show

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 24, 2025 47:26


In this first episode in a new series exploring the religious minority experience in America, I sit down with author, educator, and entrepreneur Haroon Mogul to discuss his experiences as a Muslim in the United States. Born to Pakistani immigrant parents in Connecticut and raised in New England, Haroon offers unique insights into navigating dual identities, building community across ethnic lines, and finding his place in a country where Muslims remain a small but diverse minority. From childhood memories of Christmas trees to raising his own children in Cincinnati, Haroon's story illuminates the challenges and opportunities of maintaining faith in a society that isn't built around you.Chapters:0:00 - Introduction to the series2:17 - Meeting Haroon Mogul3:33 - Growing up Muslim in New England7:56 - Navigating dual identities13:15 - Diversity of American Muslims20:45 - Ethnic diversity in American mosques27:23 - Moving from NYC to the Midwest28:23 - Facing opposition to mosque construction33:33 - American law and Muslim practices40:58 - Living in a "neutral world" as a religious minority47:13 - ConclusionHaroon Mogul was named as one of the 50 most influential Muslims in the Americas by EqualityX in 2023 and 2024.

Oncology Times - OT Broadcasts from the iPad Archives
Mobile Prostate Cancer Screening Clinic Raises Prostate Cancer Early Detection Rates in Underserved Communities

Oncology Times - OT Broadcasts from the iPad Archives

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 3, 2025 12:53


Masood Moghul, MBBS, a urologist and research fellow at the Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research in London, UK, discussed his group’s findings from the Man Van study investigating a mobile, targeted, case-finding approach to prostate cancer detection with 3,379 patients conducted in Greater London. Moghul told the 2025 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium in San Francisco how the study had addressed health inequalities and barriers to accessing health care that affect prostate cancer in high-risk underserved groups.

Wisdom of Crowds
Is It Okay Not to Vote?

Wisdom of Crowds

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2024 98:13


For the past year, Shadi Hamid has been an outspoken critic of Israel's war in Gaza — and the Biden administration's complicity. Now he, like many others, is baffled by the Harris campaign's disregard and seeming disdain for Muslim and Arab voters. In a week is election day, and he is wrestling with the moral and political implications of the choice at hand.In our pages earlier this week, Shadi and Haroon Moghul debated the merits of voting for Harris or not voting at all. You can read their full exchange here. This podcast episode continues that conversation, but goes deeper. It is, in essence, about voting: is there a duty to vote? In a two-party system, must we accept the lesser of two evils? Moghul is director of strategy at The Concordia Forum and author of Two Billion Caliphs: A Vision of a Muslim Future. Haroon shares all of Shadi's misgivings about Trump and Harris, and has publicly chosen not to vote. “I don't think you can get to democratic ends with a candidate who is at war with democracy,” Haroon says, “and I don't just mean Trump, I mean Harris.” Shadi, on the other hand, takes a more pragmatic point of view: Sitting an election out doesn't do anything real; it would be better for Muslim and other pro-Palestine voices to continue supporting the Democratic Party, hoping to influence it from within. Meanwhile, Damir Marusic applies his trusty sense for realpolitik to the question. He challenges Shadi, arguing that he's conflating two very different strategies: electoral pressure and intra-party influence. He questions Haroon whether there is an actual “theory of a change” behind his choice not to vote. This is a passionate discussion, not so much about electoral politics as about the first principles undergirding citizenship. And it also asks an intensely personal set of questions: how do we ultimately make what can seem like an impossible choice? Required Reading and Viewing:* Shadi Hamid and Haroon Moghul debate: “Should Americans Vote for the Lesser of Two Evils?” (WoC).* Haroon Moghul, “What I Told My Muslim Students about Gaza” (WoC).* Biden's comments admitting Israel's “indiscriminate bombing” while also saying “we're not going to do a damn thing other than protect Israel.”* “Prominent Muslim Democrat Demands Answers After Being Kicked Out of Harris Rally in Michigan” (Democracy Now!)* “Trump in Michigan makes play for Arab American and Muslim voters angry over war in Gaza” (CNN).* An emotional debate with our friend and Christian Zionist Robert Nicholson weeks after Oct. 7 (WoC). * Haroon Moghul, Two Billion Caliphs: A Vision of the Muslim Future (Amazon). Wisdom of Crowds is a platform challenging premises and understanding first principles on politics and culture. Join us! This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit wisdomofcrowds.live/subscribe

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 6, 2024 is: mogul • MOH-gul • noun A mogul is a powerful and influential person. // The music mogul's latest album has been nominated for several awards. See the entry > Examples: "Kenyan media mogul and businesswoman Betty Kyallo has been the center of attention for as long as anybody can remember, thanks to her many accomplishments in the public eye and her glamorous personal life." — Garvin Patrick, Mpasho (Kenya), 15 May 2024 Did you know? Started by Bābur, a descendant of Genghis Khan, the Muslim Mogul dynasty ruled much of India from the early 16th century to the mid-18th century. The Moguls (whose name is also spelled Moghul or Mughal) were known for their talented and powerful rulers, called "Great Moguls"; English speakers borrowed the word for other powerful persons, as in today's familiar references to "media moguls." Skiers might wonder if such power moguls have anything to do with the name they use for a bump in a ski run, but that hilly homonym is of Germanic origin and has nothing to do with Asian Mogul dynasties.

Building With Barakah
Episode 009 | Umar Moghul, Partner at Threshold Equity

Building With Barakah

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 2, 2024 58:42


Umar Moghul is a passionate advocate for responsible and impact investing, with over 20 years of experience advising on corporate and finance matters. Specializing in ethical and socially responsible investments, Umar has worked with clients across various sectors and continents, totaling over $10 billion in advised matters. In our conversation we talk about the connection between Islamic principles and responsible investing. We discuss a vision of ethical entrepreneurship rooted in divine guidance. From reimagining tenant-landlord relationships to exploring the historical foundations of trust and endowment laws, his insights offer a roadmap for building sustainable communities and institutions. Tune in for an exploration of socially responsible endeavors, impact investing, and the enduring legacy of Islamic finance. Be sure to check out his book, A Socially Responsible Islamic Finance: Character and the Common Good: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-48841-7 --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/building-with-barakah/message

The Debate
New era for India? Modi consecrates Ayodhya temple on site of former mosque

The Debate

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 22, 2024 46:17


India's prime minister calls it a "new era". Narendra Modi has consecrated the Ayodhya temple in the nation's most populous state of Uttar Pradesh, fulfilling a decades-old promise to build a proper shrine to the Hindu deity Ram on the site where a Moghul-era mosque was torn down by Hindu nationalists in 1992. That destruction sparked deadly riots that killed some 2,000 people, mainly Muslims. Are we witnessing a turning point for secularism in the world's largest democracy? The ceremony is viewed by many as the unofficial kick-off of the campaign by Modi's BJP in its quest for a third term in power. How much will identity politics matter during the five weeks of voting that kick off across the country in April?More broadly, in an India where growth is soaring, where technology now reaches the most remote village, but where nearly two-thirds of citizens still live outside cities, how are values evolving?Produced by Alessandro Xenos, Rebecca Gnignati and Imen Mellaz.

The Muslim Sex Podcast
Masculinity and the Future of Muslim Men with Haroon Moghul

The Muslim Sex Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 8, 2023 54:06


On this week's episode, Dr. Sadaf Lodhi is joined by author Haroon Moghul to discuss everything you need to know about masculinity and the future of Muslim men. What does it mean to "be man?" What is masculinity? And what are the key aspects of masculinity? Haroon shares his expertise as he and Dr. Lodhi try to answer these questions, while looking toward the future of how masculinity is explained, displayed, and thought of within Islam.Haroon Moghul is the Director of Strategy at The Concordia Forum and the author of Two Billion Caliphs: A Vision of a Muslim Future. You can find out more about his work by visiting his website at haroonmoghul.com.Disclaimer: Anything discussed on the show should not be taken as official medical advice. If you have any concerns about your health, please speak to your medical provider. If you have any questions about your religion, please ask your friendly neighborhood religious leader. It's the Muslim Sex Podcast because I just happen to be a Muslim woman who talks about sex.To learn more about Dr. Sadaf's practice and to become a patient visit DrSadaf.comLike and subscribe to our YouTube channel where you can watch all episodes of the podcast!Feel free to leave a review on Apple Podcasts and share the show!Follow us on Social Media...Instagram: DrSadafobgynTikTok: DrSadafobgyn

Detroit is Different
S5E2 -All around the world to be grounded in Detroit, Nusrat Moghul

Detroit is Different

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 11, 2023 74:28


Nusrat Moghul, is a charismatic real estate broker who is as enchanting as the city itself. With a deep-rooted passion for Detroit, Moghul has an everlasting love for Motor City. From the moment you meet her, Moghul's energy is infectious. Her unwavering enthusiasm for Detroit's housing stock, architecture, and community runs deep. Her travels across the world, living in the UK, and experiences with internationally rich and famous people have not been as fulfilling as her times in Detroit. With a keen eye for hidden gems and untapped potential, she breathes new life into all neighborhoods, transforming them into vibrant communities. Moghul's love affair with Detroit goes beyond her profession. She wholeheartedly believes in the city's resilience and creativity. She works in the North End and lives in the North End and Loves it! Her dedication to preserving Detroit's rich history while fostering growth is nothing short of remarkable. In this interview, Moghul shares her journey from Pakistan to the United States and Metro Detroit. Learn about her work as a Lawyer in the UK and now Real Estate Broker & Realtor specializing in the Detroit market. In a city filled with dreams and possibilities, Nusrat Moghul stands tall as a beacon of hope and a driving force behind helping families fulfill theirs by finding homes. Detroit is Different is a podcast hosted by Khary Frazier covering people adding to the culture of an American Classic city. Visit www.detroitisdifferent.com to hear, see and experience more of what makes Detroit different. Follow, like, share, and subscribe to the Podcast on iTunes, Google Play, and Sticher. Comment, suggest and connect with the podcast by emailing info@detroitisdifferent.com Find out more at https://detroit-is-different.pinecast.co Send us your feedback online: https://pinecast.com/feedback/detroit-is-different/7b2b8454-bce2-430c-b600-eda8e5dbdd45

NTVRadyo
Acı Tatlı Mayhoş - Çeşit çeşit kavurma

NTVRadyo

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 1, 2023 3:13


Kavurma deyince adı üstünde kavrulmuş bir yiyecek anlıyoruz. Bazen soğanla, bazen soğansız, bazen az su ilavesiyle. Ama elbette farklı yapılış türleri olabiliyor. Normalde kavurma yaparken et kendi yağında kavrulur. Eti önceden haşlayan da olur. Mısır'da mutlaka su ve domates rendesi eklenir. Kuzey Hindistan'a uzanırsak, Moghul yani Hintli Müslümanların mutfağına baktığımızda kavurma karşımıza bol baharatlı bir tür yahni olan “Korma” olarak çıkar. Hindistan'a kavurma kelimesi de, yemeği de doğrudan Orta Asya'dan güneye göç eden Babür kültürünün etkisi. Afganistan'da ve İran'da ise bildiğimiz kavurma ya da yahniden çok, sulu yemek gibi oluyor. Özetle kavurma kelime olarak da yemek olarak da farklı coğrafyalarda türlü şekillere bürünüyor.

Acı, tatlı, mayhoş
Çeşit çeşit kavurma

Acı, tatlı, mayhoş

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 27, 2023 3:13


Kavurma deyince adı üstünde kavrulmuş bir yiyecek anlıyoruz. Bazen soğanla, bazen soğansız, bazen az su ilavesiyle. Ama elbette farklı yapılış türleri olabiliyor. Normalde kavurma yaparken et kendi yağında kavrulur. Eti önceden haşlayan da olur. Mısır'da mutlaka su ve domates rendesi eklenir. Kuzey Hindistan'a uzanırsak, Moghul yani Hintli Müslümanların mutfağına baktığımızda kavurma karşımıza bol baharatlı bir tür yahni olan “Korma” olarak çıkar. Hindistan'a kavurma kelimesi de, yemeği de doğrudan Orta Asya'dan güneye göç eden Babür kültürünün etkisi. Afganistan'da ve İran'da ise bildiğimiz kavurma ya da yahniden çok, sulu yemek gibi oluyor. Özetle kavurma kelime olarak da yemek olarak da farklı coğrafyalarda türlü şekillere bürünüyor.  

NTVRadyo
Acı Tatlı Mayhoş - Çeşit çeşit kavurma

NTVRadyo

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 27, 2023 3:13


Kavurma deyince adı üstünde kavrulmuş bir yiyecek anlıyoruz. Bazen soğanla, bazen soğansız, bazen az su ilavesiyle. Ama elbette farklı yapılış türleri olabiliyor. Normalde kavurma yaparken et kendi yağında kavrulur. Eti önceden haşlayan da olur. Mısır'da mutlaka su ve domates rendesi eklenir. Kuzey Hindistan'a uzanırsak, Moghul yani Hintli Müslümanların mutfağına baktığımızda kavurma karşımıza bol baharatlı bir tür yahni olan “Korma” olarak çıkar. Hindistan'a kavurma kelimesi de, yemeği de doğrudan Orta Asya'dan güneye göç eden Babür kültürünün etkisi. Afganistan'da ve İran'da ise bildiğimiz kavurma ya da yahniden çok, sulu yemek gibi oluyor. Özetle kavurma kelime olarak da yemek olarak da farklı coğrafyalarda türlü şekillere bürünüyor.

Ojai: Talk of the Town
AARP's Ojai Origins with Craig Walker

Ojai: Talk of the Town

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 7, 2023 72:28


The American Association of Retired Persons is the largest nonprofit group in the world with 38 million members. And it all began right here in Ojai in 1957 over dinner for six people at the Ojai Valley Inn. One of the persons was Dr. Ethel Percy Andrus, a formidably tall redhead who changed the way the nation thought about aging. Craig Walker joins the podcast to talk about his recently published book, "The Dignity They Deserve" which he co-authored with Mark Lewis. As the title explains, Dr. Andrus, perhaps the first female high school principal in California, grew up in Chicago during the height of the Progressive Era, where she volunteered at Jane Addams' Hull House, before embarking on a career in education. She retired to Ojai and bought the Grey Gables and converted it into a residential facility for retired teachers. Her mission was to show that retired people had much to contribute to their world and communities. The lore is that she found a retired teacher living in abject poverty in a chicken coop. In her anger, she got organized. The AARP was founded to provide health insurance to retired teachers through the American Retired Teachers Association, which Dr. Andrus also established. It proved so wildly successful that the insurance broker, Leonard Davis, who helped set up the underwriting, soon became one of the 400 richest men in America. Dr. Andrus never personally profited off her organization. We talked about the Dr. Andrus' background, and her illustrious career at Lincoln High School, where she revolutionized the way high school was taught. Walker, a retired teacher himself, also talked about his father, the famous architect Rodney Walker, builder of several of the Case Study homes that helped house millions of people. We did not talk about Sumerian cuneiform, great Moghul empire warriors or the sketch comedy of Tim Robinson.

The Project Gutenberg Open Audiobook Collection
The Fall of the Moghul Empire of Hindustan

The Project Gutenberg Open Audiobook Collection

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 4, 2023 485:21


The Fall of the Moghul Empire of Hindustan

Do you really know?
What is the Koh-i-noor diamond and why is it causing so many problems for the Queen consort?

Do you really know?

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 8, 2022 4:08


The Koh-i-noor is a diamond set in the crown which was made especially for the Queen mother's  coronation in 1937.  It would traditionally be worn by Camilla, the new Queen consort, on the coronation of King Charles on the 6th of May 2023. However, the diamond, or rather how the diamond came to be gleaming out from a British crown is steeped in controversy. A spokesman for the Indian prime minister said: “The coronation of Camilla and the use of the Koh-i-Noor brings back painful memories of the colonial past.” Over the centuries the diamond has passed through Moghul, Persian and Afghan hands and is supposedly even cursed as so many people have died trying to get their hands on it. What is the diamond's history? How did the diamond come to be in Britain? What will Camilla do? In under 3 minutes, we answer your questions! To listen to the latest episodes, click here: What is the Karpman drama triangle? Is cracking my knuckles bad for me? What is Ikigai? A Bababam Originals podcast, written and produced by Amber Minogue. In partnership with upday UK. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

random Wiki of the Day
Mansur Khan (Moghul Khan)

random Wiki of the Day

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 28, 2022 1:48


Episode 1911: Our article of the day is Mansur Khan (Moghul Khan).

Dentro alla storia
L'India dell'Impero moghul

Dentro alla storia

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 20, 2022 18:47


Una lezione sull'India durante l'età moderna, tra vivacità economica e problemi religiosi.

Radio Times
Haroon Moghul on the future of Islam

Radio Times

Play Episode Listen Later May 20, 2022 49:30


Author Haroon Moghul explores the history and future of Islam, his relationship to it and his vision for a more modern Muslim faith.

Free Library Podcast
Haroon Moghul | Two Billion Caliphs: A Vision of a Muslim Future

Free Library Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 20, 2022 60:45


In conversation with Adnan A. Zulfiqar Haroon Moghul's many books include My First Police State, The Order of Light, and How to Be Muslim: An American Story, a ''profound and intimate'' (The Washington Post) memoir about life in the United States during the immediate aftermath of 9/11. A former member of the cohort of the Muslim Leadership Initiative, a fellow in Jewish-Muslim Relations at the Shalom Hartman Institute of North America, a Friday preacher, and public speaker, Moghul's writing investigates the topics of pop culture, faith, futurism, and philosophy. He has contributed essays to The New York Times, The Guardian, CNN, Foreign Policy, and NPR's Fresh Air, among several other media outlets. In Two Billion Caliphs, Moghul uses his Muslim perspective to answer some of life's biggest questions and to address Islam's misunderstood past, its present challenges, and the hope it can offer for the future. Adnan A. Zulfiqar is a legal historian working on Islamic law, criminal law and law in the Global South, with specific interests in legal obligation, jihad & revolution, policing and criminal codes. He previously helped draft and implement criminal codes in the Maldives and Somalia. He regularly provides expert media commentary for various outlets, is proficient in multiple languages and has spent over a decade in the Middle East, South Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa. (recorded 5/19/2022)

La Storia riletta da Mauro Lanzi
Storia dell'India - Parte IV

La Storia riletta da Mauro Lanzi

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2021 48:16


Con il diciassettesimo secolo l'impero Moghul conosce il momento di maggior splendore: una saggia amministrazione, la concordia tra le religioni, le esportazioni verso l'Europa favoriscono un incredibile sviluppo dell'economia del paese che diviene in questo periodo la nazione più prospera e più opulenta del mondo intero. Appartengono a quest'epoca anche le testimonianze più famose dell'arte e della cultura.Dall'apice al baratro il passo fu breve; spese dissennate, crollo delle esportazioni, corruzione ed inefficienza amministrativa aprirono voragini nelle casse dello stato, mentre un'assurda politica persecutoria, ispirata al più cieco fanatismo islamico, apriva una frattura insanabile tra le due componenti della società, indù e islamici.Nel diciottesimo secolo l'impero Moghul si frammenta e decade, mentre un nuovo potere, l'impero britannico, bussava alle porte.

La Storia riletta da Mauro Lanzi
Storia dell'India - Parte III

La Storia riletta da Mauro Lanzi

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2021 39:49


A partire dall'undicesimo secolo l'India subisce una sequenza di invasioni da parte di popolazioni convertite all'Islam; per i primi secoli gli aggressori riescono a sottomettere solo il nord del Paese, le pianure gangetiche, ma agli inizi del 1500 sopraggiunge una nuova ondata di invasori, proveniente dall'Afghanistan, anche se saranno poi detti “Moghul”, cioè mongoli. Con i Moghul l'India torna ad essere un impero.

My Property World Podcast with Will Mallard
Four Billion Pounds Lent Together Money Will Mallard interviews Kash Moghul

My Property World Podcast with Will Mallard

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 6, 2021 20:36


Four Billion Pounds Lent out by Together Money My Property World host Will Mallard interviews Kash Moghul the London and South East business development manager. You can reach Kash through his LinkedIn profile. Will Mallard is a social impact investor who with his partners focuses on English social housing portfolios. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/my-property-world/message

Khandaan- A Bollywood Podcast
112: Ep 112- The Empire

Khandaan- A Bollywood Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 24, 2021 62:04


Still on our hiatus, we have been watching Disney Hotstar's The Empire so we thought we would drop by and give us our thoughts. The Empire is series created by Nikhil Advani and directed by Mitakshara Kumar based on the novel series Empire of the Moghul by Alex Rutherford. We're still on a break as we deal with some personal issues but we will be back soon! Don't forget to subscribe! Make sure you don't miss any future live events, subscribe to our Khandaan Podcast YouTube page. Khandaan now has an Instagram page. Follow us for some masti over there too! Follow and subscribe to Amrita's new Youtube Book channel by going here! Find us on Apple Podcasts! and Stitcher! and AudioBoom! and iHeartRadio! and Spotify! and Google Podcasts! And now you can also listen to us on Hubhopper! Follow us on Twitter! Like us on Facebook! You can follow all of us on @AmritaIQ, Sujoy on @9e3k and @asimburney Sujoy's instagram which has amazing shots can be found here, we strongly recommend you follow him!

The Bitter Bongs
Weekly Watchlist - 12th September - Part 1 - Boyfriends and Girlfriends, The Empire

The Bitter Bongs

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 12, 2021 23:44


We are back after a break of 2 weeks and we have a lot of TV shows and movies to talk about. So this week's watchlist will be in 2 parts. In the 1st part, we talk about the Hoichoi webseries Boyfriends and Girlfriends starring Rwitobroto Mukherjee, Riddhi Sen, Ishaa Saha, Ujan Chatterjee, Adrija Roy and Madhurima Ghosh. It is a story about three friends and their respective partners and what happens when 2 of them are involved with the same girl which initially leads to fights but eventually friendship prevails. We next talk about the historical fiction called The Empire available on Hotstar starring Shabana Azmi, Kunal Kapoor, Dhrasti Dhami, Dino Morea, Aditya Seal, Imad Shah, Rahul Dev and others. It is based on the novel series Empire of the Moghul by Alex Rutherford and traces the life of Mughal Emperors starting with Babur. The first season sees the rise of Babur from when he was 14 years old to the time when he defeats Ibrahim Lodi and takes control of Hindustan and subsequently dies.

Kings and Generals: History for our Future
2.49. History of the Mongols: Chagatai Khanate #3

Kings and Generals: History for our Future

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 14, 2021 25:37


Our previous two episodes have taken you through an overview  of the history of  the Chagatai Khanate, the middle ulus of the Mongol Empire. From its establishment following Chinggis Khan's western campaign in the 1220s, through rebuilding efforts by Mahmud Yalavach and Mas'ud Beg, to the turmoil of the 1260s and 70s with the Mongol civil wars and then consoldiation under Qaidu and Du'a, then the many successions of Du'a's sons to the throne in the first three decades of the fourteenth century. At the end of the last episode, the sixth and last of Du'a's sons to rule the Chagatais, Tarmashirin Khan, was murdered in the early 1330s, killed in a rebellion led by his nephew Buzan, supported by emirs from the eastern half of the Chagatayids. Over the period we saw the slow spread of Islam among the Mongols and their khans, as well as a widening gap between the western half of the Khanate, in Transoxania, and the Eastern half, Moghulistan. Today, both of trends continue as the Chagatai Khanate descends into anarchy following Tarmashirin's murder, finally culminating in Emir Temur seizing control of the western half of the ulus  Chagatay in 1370, and forever changing the face of western Asia. I'm your host David, and this is Kings and Generals: Ages of Conquest.       Tarmashirin Khan's murder in 1334 had a significant impact on the Chagatai Khanate. The last in the long lateral succession of Du'a Khan's sons, his death essentially opened up the throne to any willing claimant. His antagonizing of the Mongols of the eastern half of the khanate, particularly through his Islamic policies, supposedly abandoning of the laws of Chinggis Khan and leaving them out of government, ensured his reign ended bloodily. The Mongol chiefs of the eastern half of the Khanate rose up behind Buzan, Tarmashirin's nephew, who had allied with other grandsons of Du'a. They invaded Transoxania hunting down and killing Tarmashirin and causing a flight of pro-Tarmshirin, Islamic Mongol chiefs to the Ilkhanate and Delhi Sultanate in India.    Buzan, according to most sources, was not a Muslim, though ibn Battuta wrote of him as a ‘tainted Muslim.' Most sources accuse him of being anti-Muslim and strongly pro-Christian, though it seems more likely he was just religiously tolerant, simply allowing Jews and Christians to rebuild their religious structures. It seems he wanted to rule in a more traditional, steppe based fashion, a strong counter reaction to Tarmashirin's rule.. At least he would have, if Buzan wasn't murdered only a few months into his reign by a cousin, Changshi, another grandson of Du'a. If we believe ibn Battuta, Buzan was strangled by a bowstring. The thing about violently overthrowing your predecessor, is that it does not leave a lot of the legitimacy that is needed to prevent you being overthrown in turn by the next power-hungry individual. What we start to see in this period is princes refusing to recognize the legitimacy of these new Khans, and deciding to remedy this by replacing these new Khans with themselves. So begins an exceptionally chaotic period in the Chagatai realm.       The new Khan of the Chagatais, Changshi,  did not take the throne because he was a supporter of Tarmashirin. Like Buzan, Changshi sought to bring the center of power back to the steppe and Almaliq, the traditional capital of the Chagatais, rather than having it based in the more sedentarized, Islamic Transoxania as Tarmashirin had sought to do.  He was apparently a devout Buddhist, ordering the construction of many Buddhist and temples and supposedly, ordering sculptures of the Buddha painted in mosques throughout the Khanate. Yet he also showed great favour to Christians, especially Catholic Franciscans. He was apparently cured of a cancer through the prayers of one Franciscan, and in response heaped rewards on them. Changshi had at least one of his sons baptized, taking the name of Johannes, and placed the Franciscan in charge of their education. A bishopric was established at Almaliq in the 1320s and flourished under Changshi. At Almaliq, Changshi also met with Nicholas, the newly appointed Archbishop of Khanbaliq, who was on his way to China. Changshi gave Archbishop Nicholas authorization to preach freely throughout the Chagatai lands, to repair and build churches and provided him lands on which to build a friary. News of Changshi's friendship to the Christians reached Pope Benedict XII, who sent a letter to Changshi in 1338. This was not the first letter between the popes and the Khans of Central Asia. In 1289 Pope Nicholas IV sent letters to Qaidu Khan; in 1329 Pope John XXII sent a letter to Eljigidei Khan in response to a message of friendship Eiljigidei had sent prior; and Benedict XII's letter in 1338 urged Khan Changshi to build stronger relations with Christianity and sponser the growth of the faith in his kingdom. Changshi never received the letter, for in 1337 he and his four sons were killed by his brother, Yesun-Temur.        Many islamic sources portray Yesun-Temur Khan as fanatically anti-Muslim and an absolute madman. Not just murdering his own brother, he was accused of cutting the breasts off his mother, among other unsavoury actions. Whether any of this is warranted is difficult to tell, as he may have been so strongly pro-Buddhist and continued Changshi's policy of sponsoring Christian missionaries that it left Islamic chronclers little good to say about him. There is circumstantial evidence of a somewhat capable administrator, demonstrated by survival of government documents from his reign from Turfan and an apparent increase in money circulation under him as well. He was challenged though by rounds of epidemics, particularly in the Issyk Kul region.       Things took another shift again when Yesun-Temur was deposed in 1339 by ‘Ali Sultan bin Uruk Temur. ‘Ali Sultan differed from his predecessors in two important ways: he was a fanatic Muslim, and was not a Chagatayid, but a descendant of Ogedai. The fact that an Ogedeid was even able to take the throne of the Chagatayids demonstrates the extent to which access to the succession had been opened up. ‘Ali Sultan's reign was brief, less than a year. In that time, the most notable action he did, other than usurp the throne, was unleash violent programs against the Christians in his empire. Those who refused to convert to Islam, be they Nestorian or Catholic, were to be killed. The Nestorian Christian community in the Issyk Kul region was almost totally exterminated by ‘Ali Sultan's effort, either by forced conversion or by the sword. The bishopric of Almaliq was destroyed, its clergy put to death on ‘Ali Sultan's order. The martyred Bishop, Richard of Burgundy, had only taken the post a year prior. The brief introduction of Cathololicism died out in the region by the end of the fourteenth century.    ‘Ali Sultan Khan's Ogedeid usurpation greatly undermined the integrity of the Khanate. In 1340 the Khan of the Golden Horde, Ozbeg, invaded the Chagatai Khanate, an invasion which only halted due to Ozbeg's death in 1341 but did nothing to unite the conflicting tension within the Khanate. Even before ‘Ali Sultan's death in 1340, it seems in the southern part of the western half of the Chagatai Khanate a great-grandson, or great-great-grandson of Du'a Khan, Muhammad bin Bolad, or Muhammad Bolad, declared himself Khan. Around 1342 Muhammad Bolad Khan briefly reigned in Almaliq, while in the western half of Chagatai power was taken by Khalil Sultan bin Yasawur, who may be the same figure as Qazan Khan, who may have also been Khalil Sultan's brother and co-ruled with him. By1343-1344, Qazan was the sole ruler of the Chagatai khanate, though whether he exerted much power in the eastern half of the realm is uncertain.   Qazan Khan, if you don't mind a minor spoiler, often appears as a “bad last ruler,”  in sources of the Timurids, a despot who preempted a final period of anarchy. Whatever the truth, he did usher in some stablization, and increased the power of the Chagatais over Khurasan, taking advantage of the collapse of the Ilkhanate into rival powers. He likely did little less in his reign except fight off rivals, with a particularly tough opponent in the form of Qazaghan, the chief of the Qara'unas. The Qara'unas were descendents of Mongols stationed in Afghanistan or who had fled there following the outbreak of war between Berke and Hulegu in 1262. They had remained a largely independent, rebellious force resisting efforts by the Ilkhanate and the Chagatai Khanate to bring them under control. Not until the 1290s did the Chagatais succeed in doing so, and the Qara'unas became a useful arm of the Chagatayid miltiary. Often, prominent heirs or brothers, especially under the reigns of Du'a and his sons, were placed in command over the Qara'unas. They were a major military element in the western half of the Chagatai Khanate, and once their chief, the ambitious Qazaghan, began challenging Qazan Khan, it was no easy task for the precariously perched Qazan. After some considerable effort, in 1347 Qazaghan finally killed Qazan, the final effective Khan in the Western Chagatai Khanate.    The Emir Qazaghan then became the true power in Transoxania, though as he was not a descendant of Chinggis Khan, he could not rule in his own right. Wisely, he continued to appoint puppet Khans who ruled in name only. These Khans were total figureheads, some not even of the line of Chagatai, but of Ogedai. Doing so was absolutely necessary. While there could be argument over the legitimacy of a particular Khan, if he was a good candidate or from the right lineage, among the Turko-Mongolian military elite it was still undebatable that the only legitimate ruler had to be  descended from Chinggis Khan; it was to the house of Chinggis that the right to rule the world had been given, and no Qara'unas chief, no matter how powerful, could claim that throne if he had not even a drop of Chinggisid blood in him.    While Qazaghan seized power in Transoxania and ushered in a brief period of stability, an important event happened concurrently in the eastern half of the Khanate. In 1347, as Qazaghan killed Qazan Khan, a descendant of Chagatai and grandson of Du'a named Tughluq Temur was also declared Khan. With now two major rival claimants for power, 1347 becomes the usual date in scholarship for the division of the Chagatai Khanate into two realms: Transoxania in the west, sometime still called the Chagatai Khanate, and Moghulistan east of the Syr Darya River.        Tughluq Temur was raised to the throne by a coalition of the powerful Mongol chiefs of the eastern half of the Khanate. Mentioned briefly in the last episode, these were the chiefs who felt out of power by the Khans more interested in sedentarized and Islamic culture, while at  the same time finding themselves under less and less direct influence of the Khan. The result was the chiefs who became more powerful and more dissatisfied with the ruler in the west. The usurption of power  by the non-Chinggisid Qazaghan and his appointment of puppet Khans was the final straw for these chiefs. Of the tribes in the eastern Chagatai realm, the mightiest were the Dughlats. A proud Mongol tribe, the Dughlat leaders made themselves rich through control of the altı shahr, the six cities in Turkish. These were the rich trade cities along the silk routes through the western Tarim Basin and eastern Turkestan; Kashgar, Yangi Hisar, Yarkand, Khotan, Ush-Turfan, Aksu.    The heads of these tribes, including the Dughlats, were qarachu, ‘blackboned,' or commoners. That is, they were not of the altan urag, not descendants of Chinggis Khan and like Qazaghan of the Qara'unas they could not claim the throne themselves. The head of the Dughlats, called the ulusbegi or beylerbey as the most powerful of the eastern chiefs, acted as a sort of spokesperson for them. The Dughlat, while the single most powerful tribe, were not strong enough to totally overpower the others and had to act in concert with them. Thus, in 1347 in cooperation with the other tribal heads, the ulusbegi Bulaji Dughlat, enthroned the 18 year old Tughluq Temur as Chagatai Khan, a blatant refusal to recognize Qazaghan or his puppet khans.   Both halves of the Chagatai khanate considered themselves the true heirs of Chagatai, and referred to the other with disparaging terms. To the easterners in Moghulistan, the westerners were qara'unas, a term which had connotations to the Mongols of half-breed, according to Marco Polo when he learned of them. They saw the westerners as corrupted  by sedentary culture ruled by a petty non-Chinggisid. To the western half in Transoxania, the easterners were jatah,  a term at its kindest reffering to ne'er-do-wells and rascals, and at its worst robbers and thieves. The westerners saw the east as little more than raiders, for such was their interaction with them.   Tughluq Temur Khan is often considered the first Khan of Moghulistan. Moghul, being the Persian word for Mongol, is generally what the scholarship uses to refer to Moghulistan's nomadic inhabitants to distinguish them from true Mongols, a reflection of the primary source usage where the eastern Chagatayids and their lands are the Moghuls of Moghulistan. While there is evidence for use of the Mongolian language in the chancellery of Moghulistan until the end of the 1360s, various forms of Turkic had replaced Mongolian in day-to-day life. Largely still nomadic, many still adhering to the old religion and seeing themselves as true Mongols, Islam had begun to spread among them. Thus it was not surprising that in 1354, Tughluq Temur converted to Islam. Islam was a source of legitimacy for him; there is some indication that Tughluq Temur was of some uncertain paternity, due to conflicting reports on the identity of his father, so converting to Islam was an additional means to shore up his position. Unlike ‘Ali Sultan, Tughluq Temur was no fanatic; he is still recorded asking for Buddhist Lamas from Tibet as teachers for him and his sons. He did promote Islam though and his conversion was an important stage for the spread of Islam east of the Syr Darya. Statements that everyone in the area became Muslim under him are overplayed, as it took many decades still for Islam to drive out the local religious beliefs, be they Nestorian Christianity, Buddhism or Mongolian shamanism.    Tughluq Temur's 16 year reign saw the most consolidation of power under a Chagatai Khan in years. He was aided in part by the death of the ulusbegi Bulaji soon after Tughluq's enthronement. Had Bulaji lived longer, he may have played more of a kingmaker role and controlled more of Tughluq Temur's actions. But Bulaji's death, and tensions within the Dughlat tribe, led to Bulaji's 7 year old son Khudaidad becoming the ulusbegi. Bulaji's brother, Qamar al-Din Dughlat, petitioned Tughluq Temur for the position as he had no support from other members of the Dughlats. Qamar al-Din was a man of violent temperament, and many of the emirs of the Dughlat seem to have desired greater freedom than they had been allowed under Bulaji. Tughluq Temur was of similar opinion; why place an ambitious man like Qamar al-Din as ulusbegi, who would certainly prove a hindrance to Tughluq Temur's power, when Tughluq Temur could instead have a malleable child in the position? And so Tughluq Temur ignored Qamar al-Din's petition and confirmed the enthronement of young Khudaidad, a matter which Tughluq Temur's heirs would rue dearly.   Khan Tughluq Temur continued to strengthen his position in Moghulistan, weakening the hegemony of the Dughlats and bringing other tribal heads to heel. He apparently killed a number of them, both those who refused to convert to Islam or resisted his efforts. By 1360, Tughluq Temur was the single most powerful Chinggisid in the entire former Mongol Empire, which placed him in a  very good position to take advantage of misfortune in Transoxania. The Emir Qazaghan had paid tribute to Tughluq Temur, in large part to pay him off against attacking Transoxania. Qazaghan was a capable enough figure, keeping control, if at times tenuously, on the various disparate elements of the region, until he was murdered in 1358. Qazaghan's son ‘Abd Allah took his position, but lacked his father's capability. As tensions from warlords in Transoxania and Khurasan bubbled up, among other poor decisions, ‘Abd Allah chose to halt the payment of tribute to Tughluq Temur. For the Khan in Moghulistan, this was all the excuse he needed. In 1360 and 1361, Tughluq Temur invaded Transoxania twice in order to oust ‘Abd Allah and reunite the Chagatai Khanate. ‘Abd Allah fled and was killed, and Tughluq Temur installed his son Ilyas as the regional governor. Many tribal leaders joined Tughluq Temur, while others fled, including Hajji Beg, the chief of the Barlas, a Turkified Mongolian tribe near Samarkand. One member of the upper echelons of the Barlas did not flee, and he was able to convince the conquering Tughluq Temur Khan to appoint him as head of the Barlas in Hajji Beg's absence. This was the first appearance of Temur, though you may perhaps know him better by the nicknames given to him later in life to refer to his limp: Aksak Temur, in Turkish, Temur-i-lang in Persian, which in English became Temur the Lame: Tamerlane. Temur was at this point 30 years old and given his first position of relative importance, one he soon surpassed.   Tughluq Temur Khan did not long enjoy his conquest, for like all good Chinggisid monarchs, he suddenly died in his early 30s in 1363. So powerful had he been though, that his descendants would continue to rule in parts of Moghulistan until the 17th century. Without his father's backing, Ilyas was driven out of Transoxania in 1365 by a coalition of forces under Qazaghan's grandson, Amir Husayn, and Temur of the Barlas. Back in Moghulistan, Ilyas was soon killed, perhaps by Qamar al-Din Dughlat. Either before or after Ilyas' death, Qamar al-Din had his revenge for Tughluq Temur's denial to make him ulusbegi. He launched a revolt, killed some 18 Chagatai princes and declared himself Khan. No puppet khans, no indirect rule, Qamar al-Din was the first non-Chinggisid to try and claim the title of Khan, and rule in his own right, since the Mongol conquests. If Qamar had thought he would find support for this action, he was sorely mistaken. Not even the Dughlat tribe themselves were willing to recognize Qamar's usurption, and few of the other tribes in Moghulistan did either. Qamar al-Din faced stiff resistance as warfare broke out across Moghulistan. For the next 25 years, Qamar al-Din fought enemies within Moghulistan and from Transoxania. The other sons of Tughluq Temur were sent into hiding to keep them out of Qamar al-Din's hands, and never did he enjoy a moment of stability until his disappearance in the 1380s. Only then would Tughluq Temur's son, Khidr Khwaja, be enthroned in 1389 as the Chagatai khan after a nearly 30 year interregnum.   The great consequence of Qamar al-Din's usurption is that it facilitated the rise of Tamerlane. After Ilyas was ousted around 1365, Qazaghan's grandson Amir Husayn had resumed power over the region, but was undermined by the power hungry Barlas leader, Temur. Despite having married Husayn's sister, Temur began conspiring with other regional powers, and when Husayn moved his capital to Balkh and fortified it, Temur convinced them that Husayn was their enemy, having moved his capital out of the traditional region and preparing to defend it against them. So, Transxonia revolted against Husayn, eventually resulting in Husayn's death. Now the figure of real power in Transoxania, Temur had carefully observed the failures of Qazaghan, ‘Abd Allah, Husayn and of Qamar al-Din. At a quriltai in April 1370, Temur oversaw the enthronement of a Khan of the Chagatayids, a descendant of Ogedai named Soyurghatmish. Temur himself only took the title of emir, and officially was a guardian and adviser to the Khan. Marrying a Chinggisid princess, Emir Temur also took the title of güregen, a son-in-law to the house of Chinggis Khan. However, Temur was the real power, and from 1370 he began to campaign against his local enemies. One of his first campaigns was against Qamar al-Din of Moghulistan. Though never able to catch Qamar al-Din, Temur repeatedly invaded Moghulistan, wreaking great destruction, taking thousands of prisoners and further undermining the fragile powerbase Qamar had. If there had been an actual reigning Khan in Moghulistan, perhaps a figure could have rallied the tribes to resist and defeat Temur early in his career. But Qamar's illegal rule ensured there could be no rallying behind his name, and Emir Temur only grew in might. Under him, the last vestiges of Chagatai rule in Transoxania were washed away.  Though a Chagatai Khan was appointed in Moghulistan in the last years of the fourteenth century, the Temurids never recognized them as such. Tughluq Temur and his successors were always the ulus-i-Moghul or ulus-i-Jatah, as far as Temurid historians were concerned. The fifteenth century became a century of Temurid rule, and it would not be until the 1500s that Chinggisids would again rule in Transoxania; but these were descendants of Jochi, not of Chagatai. The career of Temur and later history of Moghulistan is  a topic for a later series, so be sure to subscribe to the Kings and Generals podcast to follow. If you enjoyed this and would like to help us continue bringing you great content, please consider supporting us on patreon at www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. This episode was researched and written by our series historian, Jack Wilson. I'm your host David, and we'll catch you on the next one.

Breakfast with Refilwe Moloto
Trailblazer: Tracey Lange Media Moghul

Breakfast with Refilwe Moloto

Play Episode Listen Later May 28, 2021 11:35


Tracey Lange is a media powerhouse in front of and behind the microphone and camera. Refilwe Moloto gets to know her better. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Cabin Tales for Young Writers
Interview with Author-Illustrator Farida Zaman

Cabin Tales for Young Writers

Play Episode Listen Later May 7, 2021 24:04


An interview with Farida Zaman, author-illustrator of I Want to Be: A Gutsy Girl's ABC, and illustrator of more than a dozen picture books and early readers. Hear about her love of fractured fairy tales, her dedication to creating a signature style, and her own experience of being a gutsy girl when she chose a life in the arts. 20 minutes. All ages. A full interview transcript is available at CabinTales.ca. Show Notes [0:00] Intro [1:10] Interview with Farida Zaman FZ: I illustrate and write now. I used to only illustrate. … my debut author-illustrator project with Second Story Press came out in spring 2020 called I Want to Be: A Gutsy Girl's ABC. CA: … Do you have projects that you're writing and illustrating both right now? FZ: Yes. … I'm illustrating a picture book written by my daughter, Layla Ahmad. …And I'm … finished a manuscript that I'm fleshing into a book dummy. …   [2:10] CA: …Do you work on more than one book at a time? FZ: Very much so. … I also do educational work … schoolbooks and book covers …. I used to do much more editorial and design and advertising…. I'm working on a collection of jigsaw puzzles … I wear a couple of different hats.   [2:50] CA: …. Is there a place where you get your best ideas from? FZ: My best ideas come from what I see around me. I take a lot of notes. …. I like trying out new things. … So my audience will see something different in my work. But I try and keep my look as unique as possible.   [3:40] CA: Are there some favorite projects? FZ: …Years ago I did a … on Moghul emperors, and the author was Rina Singh. [The book is The Foolish Men of Agra.] And it was really really exciting to research the history of these people. I'm drawn to textures, textiles, and cultures…it kind of gave me the opportunity to study and to decorate the book. …   [4:15] CA: Have you ever based a story or illustration on your own childhood? FZ: … Emotions perhaps. The Gutsy Girl came out from a place of shooting for the stars. …That was always my goal growing up. … My parents originally wanted me to study something way more academic. … I wanted to show the family thatyou can make a living doing what you love. …   [5:30] CA: …Have you ever been inspired by another artist's work? FZ: … Jane Ray -- she's a British writer -- she's always inspired me. …She has a great knack of retellings … her work just looks like tapestry to me. …   [6:30] CA: Have you illustrated fairy tales or classic myths or anything like that yourself? FZ: … Jack and the Beanstalk…. It's sort of like a fractured fairy tale…. It can be really exciting that way.   [6:55] CA: Have you ever written or illustrated anything spooky, scary? FZ: I've done things about anxiety…. Like monsters … versus a little girl. … But nothing really kind of out of the box scary….   [7:15] CA: Do you do school visits? FZ: I do. I illustrated up book on yoga…by Kathy Beliveau. … that was a very fun book to work with students … The art component is really fun, drawing your favorite pose.   [8:00] CA: … What would your journal look like? Like, is it messy? Is it organized? FZ: … I'd like to be the person that shows it on Instagram page by page and it looks so delicious and beautiful. Not my sketchbook. … I have a sketchbook for picture book ideas, where I do storyboarding, …stick figures and …notes. I think that's really important. …When you get stuck with the words, it really helps that you can draw because then you see where the gap might be and how melds together ….   [9:30] CA: Do you have any recommendations to young artists or young writers for getting or keeping or organizing ideas? FZ: I think keeping a sketchbook is crucial. … Find inspiration in where you are and, you know, what you like to do also.   [9:50] CA:... Are you a planner? Or do you just see what you're going to come up with? FZ: … I'm not a planner. I do things spontaneously. … And then I start tweaking. … When you plan too much, you can lose certain components of the story. …It's really interesting to look at the older version of a story that may be becoming a book… It's so exciting when you see that happen.   [11:30] CA: Do you have any favorite plot twists… or surprises? FZ: I like a good giggle. … something different, something that changes something old to something new.   [12:15] CA: Do you have any techniques for making an interesting middle? FZ: The pacing of the story is so important. …. Sometimes we tend to come to a climax a little sooner in the book…. It's like a jigsaw puzzle … And sometimes the clicking takes a long longer than you think it might. … It really helps if there's some kind of twist in the middle … It is important to look at the story in different ways….   [13:45] CA: …Do you have a favorite first line…? FZ: I like a direct beginning and something that takes you straight into the story. …introduce your character. … who is it and what does she want? …. I like going straight to the point.   [14:30] CA: Nice. Do you have a favourite … ending? FZ: For picture books, I think circular stories work the best… For a child, it's a nice warm cozy feeling.   [15:05] CA: Do you have a favorite POV to write from? FZ: A child's point of view. I tend to work … in present tense… I find that kids relate to that. It's happening when they're listening to it. …   [15:30] CA: And what scared you as a kid? FZ: The dark. As a kid, I was a very anxious child …. People are more open to talking about it now. … In the past, people like myself growing up, it wasn't easily dealt with….   [16:30] CA: Did you tell stories around the campfire as a kid? FZ: … Later on maybe, as a teenager…. But not as a child. CA: You don't like scary stories. FZ: Not particularly. …. I think monster stories are really cute, but I like friendly characters. I'm not into developing mean personalities. CA: Do you have a favorite sweet monster or funny monster? FZ: I love Cookie Monster. I love Grover. Sesame Street. I like that kind of monster. … Maurice Sendak's monsters. The classic. CA: Yes, he said he based those on his relatives who ruined every Sunday dinner. FZ: I can relate to that.   [17:30] CA: Do you collect anything? FZ: I love collecting things. I collect bowls. … I collect toys. … that are little retro. … I love collecting children's picture books. … CA:I think it's a shame that so many people never touch a picture book once their kid's over 5. …   [18:10] CA: What would you say is the hardest thing about illustrating or writing a good book? FZ: I think word count can be quite challenging. …How do you make that work within 500 words or, tops, 700 words? How do you make it really interesting and stylized and rich, visually?   [18:45] CA: … What do you do to prepare to make a setting? … FZ: … I'll go online and look at furniture and … what she should wear, her neighborhood….. I think layouts are really important. … And the perspective …. To create drama, I think it's really important. And creating a sense of contrast. Big and small. I think you can do that in your illustrations and you can do it in your words as well.   [20:05] CA: Do you have any favorite fictional characters? FZ: … The Big Red Lollipop. … by Rukhsana Khan. It's illustrated by Sophie Blackall. It's a lovely book. Personality really shines through. …. The eyes just tell you a story…   [20:50] CA: Do you have any exercises you would recommend for developing the character? FZ: I think it's important to know what your style is… have a sketchbook filled with sketches of realistic, and then pare it down to something more simple. … it's good to have different styles, but there should be a limit to it. Otherwise people will never know you. …   [22:00] CA: That's great. … Thanks so much. …   [22:15] Farida Zaman introduces herself FZ: Hi. I'm Farida Zaman. I'm an author and an illustrator. I illustrate picture books. And I'm writing picture books as well now. I've been doing this for the past three decades now, and I just love what I do. In my early years, I used to do a lot of editorial work as well, and I used to print and design. In between writing and illustrating, I also run workshops and art classes, too, for mainly adults.   [23:00] Find out more about Farida Zaman You can hear more creative writing advice from Farida Zaman on Cabin Tales Special Episode X: “Picture a Story.” You can find out more about Farida Zaman and her books from her website at FaridaZaman.com.   [23:45] Thanks and coming up on the podcast I'll be back next week with leftovers from my interview with Kate Inglis, author for all ages. Thanks for listening. Credits Music on the podcast is from “Stories of the Old Mansion” by Akashic Records, provided by Jamendo (Standard license for online use). Host: Catherine Austen writes books for children, short stories for adults, and reports for corporate clients. Visit her at www.catherineausten.com. Guest Author: Farida Zaman is a Toronto-based illustrator, author, and educator known for her upbeat, sophisticated, and whimsical style. She has worked with clients including the Latin Grammy Awards, The New York Times, UNICEF, London Underground, Toronto Transit Commission and many more. Farida has illustrated more than a dozen picture books. Her first authored and illustrated picture book – I Want to Be: A Gutsy Girl's ABC – was published in 2020. She is currently an instructor at Toronto's Avenue Road Art School, where she runs art workshops and illustration classes for adults and children. Find her online at www.FaridaZaman.com, on Twitter @fzamanart, and on Instagram @fzamanart.  

Scrabble Dabble Doo
Scrabble Dabble Doo - Season 2 Episode 13 Uncommon 6 Letter "M" Words

Scrabble Dabble Doo

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 23, 2021 24:47


Yup....it's not the episode you thought it would be, but it is coming soon.  Also, the new NWL2020 dictionary is now available.  Go and check it out!  | MARAKA  | MARKA | MAMBAS  |  | MACACO  |  | MACULA  |  | MAENAD  | ANADEM | MEDAKA  |  | MAZARD  |  | MEGARA  |  | MALATE  | MEATAL/TAMALE | MAMMAE  |  | MAGIAN  |  | MARGAY  |  | MAHANT  |  | MAYHAP  |  | MATSAH  | MATZAH, MATZO, MATZA, MATZOT | MAHUAS  | MAHWAS | MAXIMA  |  | MARKKA  |  | MANUKA  |  | MAKUTA  |  | MARRAM  |  | MAZUMA  |  | MANNAN  |  | MANATS  | ATMANS/MANTAS | MANTUA  |  | MOBCAP  |  | MANEBS  |  | MIHRAB  |  | MIMBAR  |  | MBIRAS  |  | MACLED  |  | MODICA  |  | MUDCAP  |  | MUDCAT  |  | MANCHE  |  | MARCEL  | CALMER | MACULE  |  | MUSCAE  |  | MANIOC  | CAMION/ANOMIC | MANTIC  |  | MYRICA  |  | MUSCAT  |  | MEDIAD  | DIADEM | MALLED  |  | MARLED  |  | MIGAWD  |  | MASJID  |  | MILADY  |  | MANTID  | MANTIS | MADTOM  |  | MAUNDY  |  | MADURO  |  | MANEGE  | MENAGE | MEALIE  |  | MAMMEE  | MAMEE MAMEY | MENSAE  | ENEMAS/SEAMEN | METEPA  |  | METATE  |  | MAIGRE  | IMAGER/GAMIER/MIRAGE | MASKEG  | MUSKEG | MALGRE  |  | MAGLEV  |  | MAUGER  | MAUGRE/MURAGE | MEGASS  |  | MAGUEY  |  | MAIHEM  | MAYHEM | MASHIE  |  | MAHOES  |  | MALLEI  |  | MESIAL  | EMAIL/MAILES/SAMIEL | MAVIES  |  | MAXIXE  |  | MENSAL  | LEMANS | MAMMER  |  | MAMMET  | MAUMET | MYASES  |  | MEATUS  | MUTASE | MEZUZA  |  | MAFTIR  |  | MASSIF  |  | MANFUL  |  | MUGGAR  | MUGGER | MUGHAL  | MOGUL, MOGHUL | MAGLIP  |  | MORGAN  |  | MAGNOX  |  | MAGOTS  |  | MIKVAH  |  |   |  | MARISH  | IHRAMS | MOKSHA  |  | MOLLAH  | MULLAH | MOSHAV  |  | MAHZOR  |  | MURRHA  | MURRA | MUTHAS  |  | MAJLIS  |  | MALKIN  |  | MISKAL  |  | MALOTI (NO S!) | MANITO  | MANITU | MIZUNA  |  | MAYVIN  | MAVIN | MAISTS  |  | MAMLUK  |  | MALLOW  |  | MALTOL  |  | MORULA  |  | MAMMON  |  | MYXOMA  |  | MARRON  |  | MOVANT  |  | MAYPOP  |  | MUDBUG  |  | MILNEB  | NIMBLE | MOBLOG  | 

DH Radio
The Lead: Read(s) of the week: Politics and history

DH Radio

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 25, 2020 38:31


Hi and welcome to the Lead by DH Radio, in today's episode, we discuss 'Empire of the Moghul' by Alex Rutherford, 'The Great Unravelling' by Sanjay Jha, 'Durbar' by Tavleen Singh and why Rahul Gandhi should write a book. We also, dwell into the sky novels, the skill of John le Carré. Ahmed Shariff: Hi, this is Ahmed Shariff and welcome to DH Radio. Joining me is my colleague L Subramani. Hi sir, welcome to another episode of Read of the week. L Subramani: Thank you, Ahmed. Wonderful to be here once again to talk about books that we read in the week that went by. So what about you, what book have you read? Ahmed: In the previous episode, I told you that I would be reading 'Dara Shukoh: The Man Who Would Be King' by Avik Chanda. I haven't started with the book, I diverged a bit in the same direction though. I would like to talk about... This is my suggestion to our listeners, 'Empire of the Moghul' by Alex Rutherford... To know more about the conversation, listen to the podcast. Download the Deccan Herald app for iOS devices here: https://apple.co/30eOFD6 For latest news and updates, log on to www.deccanherald.com Check out our e-paper www.deccanheraldepaper.com

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for November 24, 2020 is: mogul • MOH-gul • noun 1 capitalized Mogul : an Indian Muslim of or descended from one of several conquering groups of Mongol, Turkish, and Persian origin; especially : Great Mogul 2 : a great personage : magnate Examples: "The philanthropic foundation created by the hedge fund mogul Ray Dalio is donating $50 million to NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital to address health social inequalities." — The New York Times, 14 Oct. 2020 "The Atlanta rap mogul is walking around Super Sound Studios, the recording haven he purchased last year, talking into the heel of his phone." — Melissa Ruggieri, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 25 Sept. 2020 Did you know? Started by Bābur, a descendant of Genghis Khan, the Muslim Mogul dynasty ruled much of India from the early 16th century to the mid-18th century. The Moguls (whose name is also spelled Moghul or Mughal) were known for their talented and powerful rulers (called "Great Moguls"), so it's no surprise that in English the word mogul came to denote a powerful person, as in today's familiar references to "media moguls." Skiers might wonder if such power moguls have anything to do with the name they use for a bump in a ski run, but that hilly homonym has nothing to do with Asian Mogul dynasties. We picked up the skier's mogul from German dialect, from a word that is probably related to the Viennese mugl, meaning "small hill."

Whatever Happened To...?
Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster | 1

Whatever Happened To...?

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 19, 2020 36:27


On this episode Erica Vella revisits the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and the nuclear crisis that followed at the Fukushima Daiichi plant. On Mar. 11, 2011, a magnitude-9.0 earthquake rocked parts of Japan and triggered a massive tsunami that killed almost 20,000 people. Kazuko Moghul, who lives in Ontario, said she had family in parts of Japan that was hit by the earthquake and tsunami. “I watched the program of NHK [Japan Broadcasting Corporation]. … I realized a big earthquake and huge tsunami hit Tohoku region,” she said. “I knew I had to contact my family right away.” Moghul tried to get in touch with her family that day, but had no luck and in the days that followed she would learn that earthquake and deadly waves would take the lives of four family members. The natural disaster caused the Daiichi nuclear power plant in Fukushima to go into meltdown. Ontario resident, Dan Ayotte, an employee for General Electric, was working in the offices of nuclear plant when the earthquake hit. “I really didn't think we were going get out. I thought the building was going to come down,” he said. While Ayotte managed to escape and make it back to his home in Peterborough, Ont., a nuclear crisis was unfolding at the Daiichi plant and concerns had been raised around if people in Canada had been exposed to unsafe levels of radiation. On this episode of Whatever happened to… Erica Vella speaks with Moghul and Ayotte; she also discovers if the nuclear disaster affected people living on Canada’s west coast. For more exclusive content head over to https://globalnews.ca/news/7457185/whatever-happened-to-podcast-great-east-japan-earthquake-daiichi-nuclear-crisis/  Contact: Twitter: @ericavella Email: erica.vella@globalnews.ca See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Soul-Inspired-Leadership
Crucible leadership, its about the ‘who’ not the ‘what’… special guest Warwick Fairfax

Soul-Inspired-Leadership

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 8, 2020 24:56


Warwick Fairfax is the founder of Crucible leadership. The firm guides leaders and companies in turning business and personal failures into the fuel for igniting a life of significance. Fairfax was only 26 and a fifth-generation heir to the media empire bearing his family name. He led and lost a multibillion-dollar public takeover bid resulting in company founded, by his great-great-grandfather, slipping away from family control after a hundred fifty years. This incident led him to examine not only his shortcomings and losses but also his life principles. How did you find yourself at that that moment after it all fell over? My dad died an early ’87. He was in his 80s at the time and launched a $2 billion takeover to ostensibly bring the company back to the ideals it was founded on. Things went wrong from the start. Other family members sold out in the Oct. ‘87 stock market crash. By the end of ‘87 we had an unsustainable level of debt. Australia got into a recession at the end of 1990 and the company went under. Coming back from this was tough. One of the challenges was that my whole sense of self-worth and identity was wrapped up in the family business. I felt like I let my dad and family down. Felt I had created friction within the family. In my mind what made it worse was the comparison with the founder of the business. I felt like I had let everyone down. The question then was what am I going to now? A former media Moghul who is unemployable. Ironically, my faith helped. From my perspective, I believe God loves us unconditionally. He doesn't need stuff from us. I think, we're all I created beings and so we have intrinsic worth in ourselves. That's an important Paradigm for me. Having a loving wife and kids helped tremendously. Little by little I was able to do things. I got a job at a local Aviation Services Company in Maryland doing financial and business analysis. From there moved on to executive coaching. Then I got on to non-profit boards in my church and the kids private school board. From there eventually ended up in Crucible leadership. It was a journey. It was the validation step by step finding my path back and gradually rebuilding a sense of self-worth. What actually started to help you move forward? Part of it is just forgiving yourself. I mean, we all make mistakes mine would just like really public and on the front page and I guess most of us don't have that. Part of it too is I'm pretty hard on myself. I think a lot of us are but realizing like I was 26 at the time. How do you then move forward from forgiving yourself? How do you get out of that sort of headspace where you think ultimately you want to find a reason to get up in the morning? What is something that I can believe in? For me, it was was a long process. Eventually Crucible leadership occurred, I had to give a sermon so I went with this. What was amazing is that somehow my story seemed to touch people. Who, weeks and months, later said, your story really helped me by being open and vulnerable. So that really was a huge shift in my thinking. I began to write a book, blogs, and podcasts. Focused on Crucible leadership and using your pain for a purpose. We have Beyond The Crucible where we hear all sorts of stories from the abused, to Navy SEALs paralyzed and people losing a business. As we say, you're living a life of significance, which means a life on purpose dedicated to serving others and it's something that like is rooted in your own values and beliefs and what you think is important then it's it makes it easier to move on you forgiving yourself, but you're pursuing something in life that you're passionate about that in some ways helps other people. There's something about that focusing on helping others. When you go back to the young Fairfax 26 years of age taking over the media conglomerate, what's the difference in purpose there? We were talking about that shift earlier. A lot of people get caught up in...

The Timur Podcast
23) Brother Against Brother

The Timur Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 14, 2020 26:31


As the Moghul threat diminishes, the friendship between Timur and Amir Husayn begins to disintegrate. The brothers realize that Transoxiana is only large enough for one of them. Their struggle against one another begins here. Intro and outro music: "Fidayda" by Turku. Check them out at http://turkumusic.com/. Cover art created by Quintus Cassius. See more of his work at https://www.deviantart.com/quintuscassius. For more information about the Timur Podcast, head over to timurpodcast.com.

The Timur Podcast
18) The Battle of the Stone Bridge

The Timur Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 10, 2020 31:46


Timur and his brother-in-law Amir Husayn begin their invasion of Transoxiana circa 1364. They are met with immediate Moghul resistance. This episode covers the initial clashes between the two forces, including the Battle of the Stone Bridge. Intro and outro music: "Fidayda" by Turku. Check them out at http://turkumusic.com/. Cover art created by Quintus Cassius. See more of his work at https://www.deviantart.com/quintuscassius. For more information about the Timur Podcast, head over to timurpodcast.com. 

The Timur Podcast
14) The Second Moghul Invasion

The Timur Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2020 24:02


In 1361 Khan Tughlugh Timur of the Moghuls invaded Transoxiana for a second time. And amid the political chaos of the invasion, Timur finds himself in an interesting situation. Intro and outro music: "Fidayda" by Turku. Check them out at http://turkumusic.com/. Cover art created by Quintus Cassius. See more of his work at https://www.deviantart.com/quintuscassius. For more information about the Timur Podcast, head over to timurpodcast.com.

Musica
Pahela Baishakh, il capodanno bengalese

Musica

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 1, 2020 7:58


Una festa nata per raccogliere le tasse e trasformatasi poi nell’orgoglio di tutto il Bengala. Potrebbe essere sintetizzato così il Pahela Baishakh, il capodanno bengalese, data che nel corso del tempo ha acquisito contorni sempre più mitici per questo popolo, il 3° al mondo per numero di individui (cade il 14 aprile). Seguici anche su fb, ig e sul nostro sito https://mediorientedintorni.com/ , ogni giorno, il meglio della cultura di Medio Oriente e Mondo islamico

Building Jerusalem
#36 - Haroon Moghul & Raphael Dascalu

Building Jerusalem

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 3, 2018


Haroon and Raphael return to the show, this time in conversation about Rationalism and Mysticism in Judaism and Islam. Recorded with permission at Yom Limmud, Sydney 2018.

Building Jerusalem
#35 - Haroon Moghul

Building Jerusalem

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 26, 2018


Haroon is the Fellow in Jewish-Muslim Relations at the Shalom Hartman Institute of North America.

Sciarada
SCIARADA del 30/09/2017 - Mostra Venezia- Sangiorgi-Favino-Fiorello

Sciarada

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 30, 2017 27:55


Al Palazzo Ducale di Venezia visita alla mostra "Tesori dei Moghul e dei Maharagia"; Giordano Sangiorgi patron del Mei spiega i nuovi orientamenti dells musica indipendente italiana. Giuseppe Fiorello e PIerfrancesco Favino presentano il nuovo film in cui sono protagonisti "Chi m'ha visro"

Harvesting Happiness
What Does It Mean to be Muslim? Facts vs. Misconceptions About Islam with Haroon Moghul & Dalia Mogahed

Harvesting Happiness

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 19, 2017 60:40


Harvesting Happiness Podcasts
What Does It Mean to be Muslim? Facts vs. Misconceptions About Islam with Haroon Moghul & Dalia Mogahed

Harvesting Happiness Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 19, 2017


Original Air Date Wednesday, July 19, 2017 In this week's radio show you will learn about: How women can and should work together to empower each other What it means to be Muslim in Trump's America Discussing & dealing with mental illness within the Muslim-American community Islamaphobia is a threat to all

Harvesting Happiness
What Does It Mean to be Muslim? Facts vs. Misconceptions About Islam with Haroon Moghul & Dalia Mogahed

Harvesting Happiness

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 18, 2017 60:40


Harvesting Happiness Podcasts
What Does It Mean to be Muslim? Facts vs. Misconceptions About Islam with Haroon Moghul & Dalia Mogahed

Harvesting Happiness Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 18, 2017


Original Air Date Wednesday, July 19, 2017 In this week's radio show you will learn about: How women can and should work together to empower each other What it means to be Muslim in Trump's America Discussing & dealing with mental illness within the Muslim-American community Islamaphobia is a threat to all

ImanWire Podcast
Ep. 15: Socially Responsible Islamic Finance - Umar Moghul

ImanWire Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 27, 2017 39:20


What exactly is Islamic finance and what are its goals? Umar Moghul, a corporate and finance lawyer and author of the book "A Socially Responsible Islamic Finance: Character and the Common Good" joins us to discuss how reimagining Islamic finance through a spiritual lens can elevate it to be an instrument for the betterment of society. Translating core concepts from the path of spiritual purification of the heart into finance, Moghul outlines a financial vision Muslims can have that is aligned with the highest ethical principles of their religion. Please subscribe to the podcast and visit www.imanwire.com for the latest articles and podcast episodes. Send any questions or comments to @imanwired on Twitter or imanwire@almadinainstitute.org.

Character of a Coffee Man
Episode 007 - Joe Barber

Character of a Coffee Man

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 7, 2016 146:13


"I always said God was against art and I still believe it. " Edward Elgar The COACM podcast opens it's figurative doors to Joe Barber from many musical projects including ‘Dark is the Water’ & ‘Moghul’. We delve heavily into music; passions and it's place in current society, the state of popular music & the potential divide found there, and so many band names you could create a playlist. We dip our toes into politics and the EU referendum again whilst including the state of the modern Western world, finally trying to make some sense of the disappearance (or readjusting) of community and the debut of the ‘Communal Chickens’. As always, find us on: www.facebook.com/coacoffeeman www.twitter.com/coacoffeeman www.coacm.podomatic.com/ Check out Joe’s outputs at: www.moghul.bandcamp.com/ www.darkisthewater.bandcamp.com/ www.facebook.com/darkisthewater/ www.twitter.com/darkisthewater1 Music: Triptykon- Shatter Dark is the Water - Heavy the Sky

More Coals, Please!'s posts
Episode 4 - INTERVIEW W/ HAROON MOGHUL!!!!!

More Coals, Please!'s posts

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 16, 2016 95:42


Anwar, Aniq, and Sakib interview writer Haroon Moghul! #Muslim #ISIS #Trump #Christmas #Halal #Politics #GOP #StarWars

The Greed for Ilm Podcast
EP 149 – Haroon Moghul

The Greed for Ilm Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 9, 2015 74:21


Haroon Moghul joins me this episode to talk about his latest video titled, “No, ISIS, You're Not Islamic.” It's absolutely tragic and unfortunate that the young minds that get duped into joining ISIS believe such horrible acts as rape is justified in Islamic dogma. I'm extremely honored to have Haroon join me this episode to... The post EP 149 – Haroon Moghul appeared first on Greed for Ilm.

Diffused Congruence: The American Muslim Experience

It's twice the Diffused Congruence this month! For this episode of the show we're joined by Haroon Moghul, PhD candidate at Columbia University and renowned commentator on Islam and public affairs, for a fun and free-flowing conversation that includes his explanation for why he doesn't mind being a "punching bag" for the anti-Muslim industry, and what Islamophobes can learn from the upcoming reboot of Star Wars. Listen via the embed below, or download via iTunes and Stitcher Radio. Feel free to send any comments or questions our way at diffusedcongruence@gmail.com, and make sure you hit "like" on our Facebook page!

Incarnations: India in 50 Lives
William Jones: Enlightenment Moghul

Incarnations: India in 50 Lives

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 8, 2015 14:13


Professor Sunil Khilnani looks at the contribution Sir William Jones made to our understanding of Indian history and culture. Jones set sail for India at the end of the 18th century where he became one of the greatest advocates for studying the glories of India's past. Already a master of many languages, he learned Sanskrit which he declared "more perfect than the Greeks, more copious than the Latin and more exquisitely refined than either". He introduced a radical idea: that Sanskrit and Europe's classical languages were all tributaries of a single, lost linguistic river. Professor Khilnani describes Jones as "a man who arrived in India and studied its culture with humility and then sought to awaken the West to its riches. The irony is that he also awakened the East". Produced by Mark Savage Researcher: Manu Pillai With a recital of an Indian composition on harpsichord, from the Oriental Miscellany by Jane Chapman. Listeners can catch up with the series and see the list of remarkable Indians featured in the series on the Radio 4 website.

Public lecture podcasts
At the court of the great moghul

Public lecture podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 11, 2009 59:29


Nicholas Fogg describes life at the Court of the Great Moghul, his campaigns, his foibles and his lasting impact on the history of India.

SikhNet Stories for Children
Hari Mandir Sahib and Massa Ranghar

SikhNet Stories for Children

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 11, 2009 8:16


Bhai Mehtab was a fearless son of Guru Gobind Singh. When the Hari Mandir Sahib was taken over by a crude Moghul ruler, it turned in to a house of sense gratification. Bhai Mehtab couldn't stand it when he heard this news. He told the people in the village, "Start an Akhand Poth, I will either die or bring back this rulers head by the time it is finished." And to Bhai Mehtab galloped on horse to Amritsar.....https://www.sikhnet.com/stories/audio/hari-mandir-sahib-and-massa-ranghar (read more) Support this podcast