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What if everything we've been doing in cybersecurity awareness training is not just outdated — but harmful?In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, Rob Aragao, Chief Security Strategist at OpenText, talks with Craig Taylor, co-founder and CISO at CyberHoot, who makes a bold claim: punishment-based training is not only ineffective — it's counterproductive. Drawing from his background in psychology and years of cybersecurity leadership, Craig explains why we need to ditch outdated tactics and embrace positive reinforcement to reduce human risk.From the failure of fake phishing tests to real-world results from forward-thinking organizations, Craig reveals a smarter, more human-centered way to train. If you're tired of scare tactics and want a strategy that actually builds cyber resilience, this episode is your wake-up call.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, we break down the key findings from the 2025 Cybersecurity Staff Compensation Benchmark Report from the Institute for Applied Network Security (IANS).Host Ben sits down with Rob Aragao (Chief Security Strategist, OpenText) to explore why over 50% of cybersecurity professionals just below the CISO level are considering a job change—and it's not just about burnout or pay.From leadership bottlenecks and role creep to uncertainty around organizational change, we dive into what's really driving attrition in cyber teams and what CISOs can do to keep their top talent engaged and growing.
" I think it's a blind spot for the entirety of code driven or software based development." Join host Tyler Moffitt in this episode of 'Reimagining Cyber' as he sits down with Dimitry Shvartsman, co-founder of PrimeSec, to explore the crucial topic of design stage security and the transformative role of AI in cybersecurity. Dimitry shares his journey from leading security at PayPal to co-founding PrimeSec and explains the importance of addressing security vulnerabilities early in the development process. They discuss the challenges and benefits of embedding security in the design stage, the universal problem of late-stage fixes, and the critical role of automation. Don't miss out on this insightful discussion to understand how to enhance your security strategy from the ground upFollow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
In today's episode, OpenText's Tyler Moffitt (Sr. Security Analyst) delves into 'Operation Endgame,' one of the most extensive coordinated cybercrime takedowns in history. Learn about the multinational law enforcement efforts that targeted critical malware infrastructure, dismantling key botnets and loaders vital to ransomware attacks. Tyler provides an in-depth analysis of the operation's impact on the cybercriminal ecosystem, real-world implications, and predictions for the future of cybersecurity. Don't miss this eye-opening discussion!
⬥GUESTS⬥Frida Torkelsen, PhD | AI Solution Architect at Newcode.ai | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/frida-h-torkelsen/Maged Helmy, PhD | Assoc. Professor - AI at University of South-Eastern Norway and Founder & CEO of Newcode.ai | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/magedhelmy/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥Agentic AI is rapidly moving from theoretical promise to practical implementation, and few sectors are feeling this shift as acutely as the legal industry. In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, Sean Martin is joined by Frida Torkelsen, a Solution Architect, and Maged Helmy, a professor of AI, to explore how law firms and in-house counsel are applying AI agents to reduce costs, improve efficiency, and unlock strategic capabilities—while navigating critical privacy and security concerns.Frida explains how large firms are seeking to extract value from their troves of historical legal data through bespoke AI agents designed to automate workflows and improve institutional knowledge sharing. Smaller firms, on the other hand, benefit by building narrow, purpose-driven agents that automate core functions and give them a tactical edge. This democratization of capability—fueled by faster iteration and reduced development cost—could be a strategic win for niche firms that are disciplined in their focus.Maged emphasizes the architectural shift AI agents introduce. Unlike static queries to large language models with fixed knowledge, agents access tools, data, and live systems to execute tasks dynamically. This expands the use case potential—but also the risk. Because agentic systems operate probabilistically, consistent outputs aren't guaranteed, and testing becomes more about evaluating outcomes across a range of inputs than expecting deterministic results.Security risk looms large. Maged shares how a single oversight in permissions allowed an agent to make system-wide changes that corrupted his environment. Frida cautions against over-permissive access, noting that agents tapping into shared calendars or HR databases must respect internal boundaries and compliance obligations. Both guests agree that human-in-the-loop validation is essential, especially in environments with strict data governance needs.Law firms must reassess both internal information architecture and team readiness before implementing agentic systems. Start with a clear understanding of the business problem, validate access scopes, and track outcomes for accuracy, speed, and cost. Legal tech teams are forming around these efforts, but success will depend on whether these roles stay grounded in solving specific legal problems—not chasing the latest AI trend.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Newsletter: The Law's Great Recalibration: Inside the Tech-Driven Puzzle of Legal Firm Transformation: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/laws-great-recalibration-inside-tech-driven-puzzle-sean-martin-cissp-clnoe/⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
⬥GUESTS⬥Frida Torkelsen, PhD | AI Solution Architect at Newcode.ai | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/frida-h-torkelsen/Maged Helmy, PhD | Assoc. Professor - AI at University of South-Eastern Norway and Founder & CEO of Newcode.ai | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/magedhelmy/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥Agentic AI is rapidly moving from theoretical promise to practical implementation, and few sectors are feeling this shift as acutely as the legal industry. In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, Sean Martin is joined by Frida Torkelsen, a Solution Architect, and Maged Helmy, a professor of AI, to explore how law firms and in-house counsel are applying AI agents to reduce costs, improve efficiency, and unlock strategic capabilities—while navigating critical privacy and security concerns.Frida explains how large firms are seeking to extract value from their troves of historical legal data through bespoke AI agents designed to automate workflows and improve institutional knowledge sharing. Smaller firms, on the other hand, benefit by building narrow, purpose-driven agents that automate core functions and give them a tactical edge. This democratization of capability—fueled by faster iteration and reduced development cost—could be a strategic win for niche firms that are disciplined in their focus.Maged emphasizes the architectural shift AI agents introduce. Unlike static queries to large language models with fixed knowledge, agents access tools, data, and live systems to execute tasks dynamically. This expands the use case potential—but also the risk. Because agentic systems operate probabilistically, consistent outputs aren't guaranteed, and testing becomes more about evaluating outcomes across a range of inputs than expecting deterministic results.Security risk looms large. Maged shares how a single oversight in permissions allowed an agent to make system-wide changes that corrupted his environment. Frida cautions against over-permissive access, noting that agents tapping into shared calendars or HR databases must respect internal boundaries and compliance obligations. Both guests agree that human-in-the-loop validation is essential, especially in environments with strict data governance needs.Law firms must reassess both internal information architecture and team readiness before implementing agentic systems. Start with a clear understanding of the business problem, validate access scopes, and track outcomes for accuracy, speed, and cost. Legal tech teams are forming around these efforts, but success will depend on whether these roles stay grounded in solving specific legal problems—not chasing the latest AI trend.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Newsletter: The Law's Great Recalibration: Inside the Tech-Driven Puzzle of Legal Firm Transformation: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/laws-great-recalibration-inside-tech-driven-puzzle-sean-martin-cissp-clnoe/⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, Tyler Moffitt, Senior Security Analyst at OpenText Cybersecurity, delves inro the complex issue of insider threats. He concentrates on the two main types of insider threats: malicious insiders who knowingly abuse their access, and unintentional insiders who fall prey to phishing and other social engineering attacks. The conversation is highlighted by recent high-profile cases such as the Coinbase breach, where a third-party contractor was bribed, and the Scattered Spider group's attack on UK retailers like Marks and Spencer and Co-op. The episode explores the real-world financial impacts of these breaches and offers detailed strategies for defending against insider threats, emphasizing the importance of layered security, strict access controls, and thorough training. Listen to learn more about the evolving landscape of insider threats and how to protect your organization.Links mentioned in this episode:https://community.opentext.com/cybersecFollow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, Rob Aragao welcomes Matt Gorham, former Assistant Director of the FBI's Cyber Division and current leader of PwC's Cyber and Risk Innovation Institute. Gorham shares critical insights from his 25-year FBI career and discusses the evolution of ransomware—especially the rise of ransomware-as-a-service models and the business-like operations of Eastern European cybercriminal syndicates. He emphasizes the importance of cyber hygiene, incident response planning, and executive-level tabletop exercises. The discussion also covers the often-misunderstood relationship between private companies and law enforcement, as well as the implications of AI, onshoring manufacturing, and the shifting geopolitical cybersecurity landscape. A must-listen for CISOs, board members, and security leaders looking to turn preparation into resilience.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
keywordscybersecurity, leadership, startups, failure, vendor trust, HACKERverse, communication, investment, innovation, beginner's mindset, job search, LinkedIn, networking, AI, personal branding, cybersecurity, lifestyle polygraph, superheroes, career advice, mentorshipsummaryIn this episode of No Password Required, host Jack Clabby and co-host Kaylee Melton engage in a thought-provoking conversation with Mariana Padilla, co-founder and CEO of HACKERverse.AI. The discussion revolves around the importance of embracing failure as a learning opportunity, the role of leadership in fostering a positive work environment, and the challenges faced in the cybersecurity vendor landscape. Mariana shares her insights on the need for better communication in the industry and the importance of a beginner's mindset in driving innovation. The conversation also touches on the future of investment in cybersecurity and the necessity of rebuilding trust within the industry. In this engaging conversation, Mariana discusses the challenges of job searching in the current landscape dominated by AI and the importance of networking and personal branding. She emphasizes that building trust and connections is crucial in the cybersecurity field. The discussion transitions into a fun segment called the lifestyle polygraph, where Mariana shares her thoughts on superheroes and their relevance to personal and professional growth. The episode concludes with Mariana providing insights on how to connect with her and her work.takeawaysEmbracing failure is crucial for personal and professional growth.Leadership should focus on transparency and learning from mistakes.A beginner's mindset can lead to innovative solutions in cybersecurity.The cybersecurity industry struggles with communication and trust.Venture capital influences the direction of cybersecurity startups.Sustainable business practices are essential for long-term success.The sales process in cybersecurity needs to be more efficient.Understanding vendor interoperability is critical for security.Cybersecurity vendors must demonstrate product viability effectively.The industry must evolve to meet the rapid pace of technological change. You're competing against AI for some of these jobs.Networking is so, so, so important.The online application system has been dying for quite some time.Your personal brand matters and you have to have one.Conferences are a prime opportunity to peacock a little bit.Batman has real feelings and real demons.The correct answer is Star Trek.Margot Robbie, I really like her.You're on the fantasy cybersecurity squad.Come follow me on LinkedIn for lots of shenanigans.titlesEmbracing Failure in CybersecurityThe Importance of Leadership in StartupsInnovating with a Beginner's MindsetHACKERverse: Revolutionizing CybersecuritySound Bites"It's all about leadership and leading by example.""I think we have a gap here.""We should focus on sustainably built businesses.""It's just a bunch of nonsense.""Networking is so, so, so important.""Batman has real feelings and real demons.""The correct answer is Star Trek.""Margot Robbie, I really like her.""You're on the fantasy cybersecurity squad."Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Cybersecurity Conversations02:00 Embracing Failure as a Learning Opportunity06:02 The Role of Leadership in Startups09:00 The Value of a Beginner's Mindset11:58 Understanding HACKERverse's Mission13:59 Challenges in the Cybersecurity Vendor Landscape17:08 Shaking Up the Status Quo in Cybersecurity21:52 The Future of Investment in Cybersecurity24:36 Navigating Job Searches in the Age of AI29:35 The Importance of Personal Branding30:23 Lifestyle Polygraph: Fun and Games39:05 Superheroes and Their Lessons43:45 Connecting with Mariana: Final Thoughts
In this episode Senior Security Analyst Tyler Moffitt unpacks the 2025 OpenText Cybersecurity Threat Report. He dives into alarming shifts like a 28% spike in malware infections, the relentless resilience of ransomware group LockBit, and the surge of AI-enhanced phishing campaigns. Tyler breaks down why old-school malware tactics still dominate, how affiliate-driven ransomware-as-a-service is thriving, and why European businesses are increasingly in the crosshairs. Plus, he explores what's actually working—simple, disciplined defenses—and why “eating your cybersecurity vegetables” may be the most powerful strategy of all. Don't miss Tyler's predictions on AI's evolving role in both attack and defense for the year ahead.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
Join us on this week's Cybersecurity Podcast for an in‑depth, ad‑free exploration of the latest ransomware blitz and emerging defense strategies. I'm Bryan Hornung, alongside Randy Bryan and Reginald Andre three industry veterans with decades of hands‑on experience ready to unpack every twist and turn. In our opening deep dive, we'll walk you through two headline‑grabbing attacks: a CBS affiliate in Chattanooga that fell victim to the Lynx ransomware gang, and Hitachi Vantara's flagship data center, crippled for days by the Akira group. What drove these adversaries to target media outlets and global enterprises, and how did each organization scramble to contain the damage? We'll analyze critical containment tactics, rapid recovery plans, and key lessons for shoring up defenses before the next breach strikes. Next, we shift from real‑world incidents to cutting‑edge trends shaping tomorrow's battlefield. Discover why live ransomware simulations are becoming essential “war games” for security teams, and learn how agentic AI could empower attackers to move at machine speed outpacing human defenders. We'll also demystify Microsoft's bold move to make every new account passwordless by default, weighing the promise of passkeys and biometrics against privacy and compliance concerns. And don't miss our examination of the startling insider‑threat case, where a cybersecurity CEO allegedly turned hospital systems into his own surveillance testbed. In our follow‑up segment, we revisit two major UK retail hacks Marks & Spencer's admitted lack of a coherent cyber‑response plan and the Co‑op's mass data theft—plus the alarming rise of “vishing” through fake IT help‑desk calls. Then, we cover the Cobb County leak and its fallout for citizen privacy, before closing with a critical look at DaVita's recent ransomware event, where 1.5 TB of patient data was exfiltrated yet life‑saving dialysis treatments continued under emergency protocols. Whether you're a security leader, IT professional, or simply curious about how today's most dangerous cyber threats unfold and get contained, this episode delivers actionable insights and expert analysis. Listen now, subscribe for the latest updates, and share if you find value your support keeps our show free of ads and full of expertise!
In this eye-opening episode of Reimagining Cyber, host Tyler Moffitt is joined by Tom Tovar, co-creator of cybersecurity company Apto, to unpack one of the fastest-growing threats in mobile security—deepfakes and biometric bypass attacks.Tom explains why facial recognition, once considered a reliable security measure, was never designed to withstand today's AI-powered spoofing tactics. From simple call interception techniques to sophisticated real-time face-swapping and buffer overrides, Tom walks us through the anatomy of modern biometric attacks. He also reveals why most mobile apps—and even top-tier facial recognition systems—are currently defenseless against these threats.We dive deep into the vulnerabilities hiding in plain sight within mobile frameworks, and why defending facial recognition starts with the app itself, not the authentication system. Plus, Tom gives us a glimpse into how AI is being used to both attack and defend, and what the future of mobile app security might look like.If you think your face is your password, think again.Topics Covered:How attackers bypass facial recognition without even needing a deepfakeCommon tools and techniques used to manipulate authentication flowsThe problem with relying on SDK-based facial recognition vendorsWhy the future of defense lies in app-level perimeter securityHow Apto is using AI to build autonomous, in-app defensesWhether you're a security professional or just fascinated by the evolving threat landscape, this is a must-listen episode.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
Send us a text In this episode, Joe sits down with John Carse, Field CISO at SquareX, to dive into the often-overlooked world of browser security and the evolving landscape of cybersecurity. Recorded despite a 12-hour time difference (Singapore to the US!), John shares:The Browser Security Gap: Why 85% of user time in browsers is a growing risk for SaaS and cloud environments .SquareX's Solution: How SquareX acts as an EDR for browsers, detecting and responding to threats like polymorphic extensions .Career Journey: From early IT days to field CISO, John reveals how foundational IT skills (help desk, field services) make better cyber professionals .Real-World Insights: Lessons from working with the US Navy and the importance of understanding IT systems for effective cybersecurity . Check Your Browser Security: Visit SquareX Browser Security to assess your controls. Learn More About SquareX: Explore their solution at sqrx.com. Connect with John: Find him on X @JohnCarseChapters00:00 Introduction and Time Zone Challenges02:54 John Carse's Journey into IT06:05 Transitioning to Cybersecurity08:46 The Importance of Customer Service in IT11:36 Formative Experiences in Help Desk and Field Services14:35 Understanding IT Systems for Cybersecurity23:51 The Interplay Between IT Skills and Cybersecurity24:41 The Role of Security Engineers in IT28:43 Understanding the Complexity of Cybersecurity29:33 Exploring the Field CISO Role32:55 The Browser as a Security Frontier42:07 Challenges in SaaS Security46:20 The Importance of Browser Security AwarenessSubscribe for more cybersecurity insights and career tips! Share your thoughts in the comments—how are you securing your browser? Digital Disruption with Geoff Nielson Discover how technology is reshaping our lives and livelihoods.Listen on: Apple Podcasts SpotifySupport the showFollow the Podcast on Social Media! Tesla Referral Code: https://ts.la/joseph675128 YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@securityunfilteredpodcast Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/secunfpodcast/Twitter: https://twitter.com/SecUnfPodcast
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, Tyler Moffitt, Senior Security Analyst at OpenText Cybersecurity, explores the evolution of fast flux — a once obscure spamming tactic that has now become a serious national security concern. Learn how this evasive DNS technique enables ransomware groups and nation-state actors to stay resilient, hide their infrastructure, and extend the life of their attacks.Tyler breaks down how fast flux works, why it's seeing renewed attention from the NSA and CISA, and what security teams can do to detect and defend against it. From DNS filtering and anomaly detection to the role of ransomware affiliates and cybercriminal business models, this episode delivers deep insights into one of today's most pressing cybersecurity threats.Key topics:Fast flux: what it is and why it matters nowHow it's being used to protect ransomware infrastructure and leak sitesDetection strategies and red flags for defendersThe bigger picture: national security, affiliate models, and the cybercrime economyPractical steps enterprises can take to prepare and protectDon't miss this eye-opening discussion. Be sure to check out Tyler's blog for a deeper dive.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
Send us a textJoin Joe as he reconnects with Matthew Alderman, Chief Product Officer at CyberSaint, in this insightful episode of the podcast! With over 250 episodes under his belt, Joe dives deep with Matthew, a cybersecurity veteran, podcast host, and advisor, to explore:CyberSaint's Game-Changing Approach: How CyberSaint uses historical loss data to revolutionize cyber risk quantification, helping CISOs justify budgets with real financial metrics.Career Insights: Matthew shares his journey, from running startups to advising new ventures, and how he balances multiple roles (CPO, podcast host, advisor, and family man).Leadership & Communication: Why CISOs need to speak the language of business to earn a seat at the boardroom table.Practical Tips: Advice on avoiding burnout, building a mentorship network, and leveraging your personal brand in cybersecurity. Free Cyber Risk Analysis: Visit CyberSaint.io to benchmark your organization's cyber risk against industry peers. Connect with Matthew: Find him on LinkedIn Matthew Alderman or X @Maldermania Listen to Matthew's Podcast: Check out Business Security Weekly at securityweekly.com/BSW.Chapters00:00 Reconnecting and Reflecting on Podcasting Journey02:19 Balancing Multiple Roles and Responsibilities05:44 The Importance of Personal Well-being07:53 Career Goals and Retirement Aspirations10:31 Integrating Consulting and Podcasting11:55 The Value of Mentorship in Professional Growth15:02 Building Trust and Reputation in Networking16:39 Leveraging Podcasting for Career Opportunities18:20 Innovations in Cyber Risk Management23:07 Integrating Risk and Control Data25:30 The Importance of Risk Quantification28:33 Communicating Cyber Risk to the Board30:41 CISO's Role in Business Strategy33:03 Free Cyber Risk Analysis Offering36:20 Customizing Risk Models39:58 Real-Time Risk Monitoring42:24 Targeting Public Companies for Cyber Risk Solutions45:14 Closing Thoughts and Future DirectionsSubscribe for more cybersecurity insights, leadership tips, and industry trends! Drop your thoughts in the comments below—how do you approach cyber risk in your organization?Support the showFollow the Podcast on Social Media! Tesla Referral Code: https://ts.la/joseph675128 YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@securityunfilteredpodcast Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/secunfpodcast/Twitter: https://twitter.com/SecUnfPodcast
⬥GUEST⬥Izar Tarandach, Sr. Principal Security Architect for a large media company | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/izartarandach/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin sits down with Izar Tarandach, Senior Principal Security Architect at a major entertainment company, to unpack a concept gaining traction across some developer circles: vibe coding.Vibe coding, as discussed by Izar and Sean, isn't just about AI-assisted development—it's about coding based on a feeling or a flow, often driven by prompts to large language models (LLMs). It's being explored in organizations from startups to large tech companies, where the appeal lies in speed and ease: describe what you want, and the machine generates the code. But this emerging approach is raising significant concerns, particularly in security circles.Izar, who co-hosts the Security Table podcast with Matt Coles and Chris Romeo, calls attention to the deeper implications of vibe coding. At the heart of his concern is the risk of ignoring past lessons. Generating code through AI may feel like progress, but without understanding what's being written or how it fits into the broader architecture, teams risk reintroducing old vulnerabilities—at scale.One major issue: the assumption that code generated by AI is inherently good or secure. Izar challenges that notion, reminding listeners that today's coding models function like junior developers—they may produce working code, but they're also prone to mistakes, hallucinations, and a lack of contextual understanding. Worse yet, organizations may begin to skip traditional checks like code reviews and secure development lifecycles, assuming the machine already got it right.Sean highlights a potential opportunity—if used wisely, vibe coding could allow developers to focus more on outcomes and user needs, rather than syntax and structure. But even he acknowledges that, without collaboration and proper feedback loops, it's more of a one-way zone than a true jam session between human and machine.Together, Sean and Izar explore whether security leaders are aware of vibe-coded systems running in their environments—and how they should respond. Their advice: assume you already have vibe-coded components in play, treat that code with the same scrutiny as anything else, and don't trust blindly. Review it, test it, threat model it, and hold it to the same standards.Tune in to hear how this new style of development is reshaping conversations about security, responsibility, and collaboration in software engineering.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring LinkedIn Post — https://www.linkedin.com/posts/izartarandach_sigh-vibecoding-when-will-we-be-able-activity-7308105048926879744-fNMSSecurity Table Podcast: Vibe Coding: What Could Possibly Go Wrong? — https://securitytable.buzzsprout.com/2094080/episodes/16861651-vibe-coding-what-could-possibly-go-wrongWebinar: Secure Coding = Developer Power, An ITSPmagazine Webinar with Manicode Security — https://www.crowdcast.io/c/secure-coding-equals-developer-power-how-to-convince-your-boss-to-invest-in-you-an-itspmagazine-webinar-with-manicode-security-ad147fba034a⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
⬥GUEST⬥Izar Tarandach, Sr. Principal Security Architect for a large media company | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/izartarandach/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin sits down with Izar Tarandach, Senior Principal Security Architect at a major entertainment company, to unpack a concept gaining traction across some developer circles: vibe coding.Vibe coding, as discussed by Izar and Sean, isn't just about AI-assisted development—it's about coding based on a feeling or a flow, often driven by prompts to large language models (LLMs). It's being explored in organizations from startups to large tech companies, where the appeal lies in speed and ease: describe what you want, and the machine generates the code. But this emerging approach is raising significant concerns, particularly in security circles.Izar, who co-hosts the Security Table podcast with Matt Coles and Chris Romeo, calls attention to the deeper implications of vibe coding. At the heart of his concern is the risk of ignoring past lessons. Generating code through AI may feel like progress, but without understanding what's being written or how it fits into the broader architecture, teams risk reintroducing old vulnerabilities—at scale.One major issue: the assumption that code generated by AI is inherently good or secure. Izar challenges that notion, reminding listeners that today's coding models function like junior developers—they may produce working code, but they're also prone to mistakes, hallucinations, and a lack of contextual understanding. Worse yet, organizations may begin to skip traditional checks like code reviews and secure development lifecycles, assuming the machine already got it right.Sean highlights a potential opportunity—if used wisely, vibe coding could allow developers to focus more on outcomes and user needs, rather than syntax and structure. But even he acknowledges that, without collaboration and proper feedback loops, it's more of a one-way zone than a true jam session between human and machine.Together, Sean and Izar explore whether security leaders are aware of vibe-coded systems running in their environments—and how they should respond. Their advice: assume you already have vibe-coded components in play, treat that code with the same scrutiny as anything else, and don't trust blindly. Review it, test it, threat model it, and hold it to the same standards.Tune in to hear how this new style of development is reshaping conversations about security, responsibility, and collaboration in software engineering.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring LinkedIn Post — https://www.linkedin.com/posts/izartarandach_sigh-vibecoding-when-will-we-be-able-activity-7308105048926879744-fNMSSecurity Table Podcast: Vibe Coding: What Could Possibly Go Wrong? — https://securitytable.buzzsprout.com/2094080/episodes/16861651-vibe-coding-what-could-possibly-go-wrongWebinar: Secure Coding = Developer Power, An ITSPmagazine Webinar with Manicode Security — https://www.crowdcast.io/c/secure-coding-equals-developer-power-how-to-convince-your-boss-to-invest-in-you-an-itspmagazine-webinar-with-manicode-security-ad147fba034a⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
Today we are celebrating our 300th episode! Chris will be joined by some friends as he discusses how the podcast got started - back in 2009, how it has evolved, including the creation of multiple series, and the direction for the future. [April 14, 2025] 00:00 - Intro 00:22 - Intro Links - Social-Engineer.com - http://www.social-engineer.com/ - Managed Voice Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/vishing-service/ - Managed Email Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/se-phishing-service/ - Adversarial Simulations - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/social-engineering-penetration-test/ - Social-Engineer channel on SLACK - https://social-engineering-hq.slack.com/ssb - CLUTCH - http://www.pro-rock.com/ - innocentlivesfoundation.org - http://www.innocentlivesfoundation.org/ 02:45 - Social-Engineer Origin Story 03:59 - The Human Element Series 05:34 - The Security Awareness Series 06:03 - The Doctor Is In Series 06:12 - The SE ETC. Series 06:28 - The 4th Monday Series 07:05 - The Future 07:43 - Amanda Drops By 08:35 - Ooof! 09:12 - SE Trivia 13:17 - A Video Celebration! 21:16 - Neil Fallon Drops By 52:50 - Wrap Up 53:56 - Outro - www.social-engineer.com - www.innocentlivesfoundation.org
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, we set sail into the world of maritime cybersecurity with one of the foremost experts in the field, Dr. Gary Kessler. From GPS spoofing to autonomous vessels, Gary breaks down the evolving threats facing modern ships and ports as they become increasingly digitized and connected. With over 50 years of experience in cybersecurity and a lifelong connection to the water, Gary shares how his career merged passion and profession, leading to groundbreaking research in AIS spoofing and maritime threat mitigation.We explore the real-world cyber risks impacting global logistics, including the infamous 2017 NotPetya attack on Maersk, the rise of ghost and dark fleets, and how pirates are using hacked logistics systems to target high-value cargo. Gary also explains why the term “cybersecurity” may miss the mark—and why protecting the information itself is what really matters.Plus, hear about the upcoming Maritime Hacking Village at DEFCON and how you can get involved. If you're curious about the cyber threats lurking beyond the horizon, this episode is your compass.Links:Maritime Cybersecurity: A Guide for Leaders and ManagersMaritime Hacking VillageFollow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
summaryIn this episode of No Password Required, host Jack Clabby and guest Trevor Hillegas discuss various aspects of cybersecurity, including the transition from military service to the private sector, the importance of leadership in tech, and the misconceptions surrounding cyber threats. Trevor shares insights from his career, emphasizing the need for a proactive approach to cybersecurity and the value of empowering teams to innovate and learn from failures. In this engaging conversation, the speakers delve into memorable experiences in cybersecurity, including impactful interactions and the importance of sharing knowledge. They explore personal preferences through a fun lifestyle polygraph segment, discussing walk-up songs, breakfast favorites, and nerd culture. The conversation also touches on the lighter side of cybersecurity with prank calls and the dynamics of building an escape room team. The episode concludes with contact information and an invitation to connect further.takeawaysTrevor emphasizes the importance of metaphors in understanding cybersecurity.The public often fears sophisticated threats while ignoring more common dangers.Leadership in cybersecurity should focus on empowering teams rather than micromanaging.A proactive approach in cybersecurity can prevent victimization before it occurs.Technical leaders should understand core concepts to effectively guide their teams.Misconceptions about cyber criminals often stem from Hollywood portrayals.The military experience can significantly shape leadership styles in tech.Daily life in cybersecurity involves constant learning and adaptation.Sophistication in cyber threats does not always correlate with success.Cybersecurity is about both fighting threats and fortifying defenses. Memorable interactions can lead to impactful collaborations in cybersecurity.Sharing knowledge can help mitigate cyber threats effectively.Personal preferences can reveal a lot about an individual's character.Walk-up songs can reflect one's personality and professional identity.Breakfast choices can be a blend of cultural influences and personal tastes.Building a team for an escape room requires diverse skills and personalities.Nerd culture can foster connections and shared interests among individuals.Prank calls can be a humorous way to engage with public figures.Culinary competitions highlight the absurdity of turning survival into entertainment.Networking in cybersecurity can lead to unexpected opportunities.titlesCybersecurity Connections: Memorable MomentsThe Lifestyle Polygraph: Fun and InsightsWalk-Up Songs: A Reflection of IdentityBreakfast Favorites: A Culinary JourneySound Bites"Tell them what needs to get done.""Empower your people to fail.""We can stop that identity theft.""I was in Europe giving a talk.""I sent him everything that we had.""I would get Jack Sparrow.""I love Star Wars.""I would call Gordon Ramsey."Chapters00:00 Introduction to Cybersecurity Insights02:54 Career Path and Unexpected Experiences05:55 Transitioning from Military to Cybersecurity09:07 Daily Life at Spy Cloud12:12 Leadership Philosophy and Management Style14:53 The Nature of Cyber Threats17:50 Technical Skills in Leadership20:52 Misconceptions About Cyber Criminals25:32 Memorable Cybersecurity Interactions28:12 Lifestyle Polygraph Introduction28:35 Walk-Up Songs and Personal Preferences32:07 Breakfast Favorites and Culinary Influences34:40 Building the Ultimate Escape Room Team37:36 Nerd Culture and Personal Interests39:02 Prank Calls and Culinary Competitions41:20 Closing Thoughts and Contact Information
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, host Tyler Moffitt welcomes Tim Armandpour from PagerDuty to explore how organizations can assess and manage their cyber risk in an era of rapid technological change. They discuss the importance of continuous risk evaluation, building a culture of resilience, and the impact of AI on security practices.Tim shares insights on zero trust architecture, lessons learned from major incidents like the CrowdStrike outage, and how businesses can adapt their security strategies to stay ahead. Whether you're a security leader or just interested in the evolving cybersecurity landscape, this episode offers valuable takeaways on managing risk, ensuring operational resilience, and preparing for the future of AI-driven security.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
This week on The Security Squawk cybersecurity podcast, we're diving deep into a cybercrime spree hitting across the nation! First up, Baltimore finds itself $1.5 million lighter after cybercriminals pull off identity theft under the FBI's watchful eye. Then, we unpack the ransomware nightmare hitting close to home in Texas, as the State Bar warns thousands about compromised data. But it doesn't stop there—Minnesota's Sioux Tribe faces operational chaos at Jackpot Junction Casino due to ransomware attackers holding their systems hostage. Meanwhile, cybercriminals shift tactics from encryption to pure extortion, signaling a dangerous new frontier in cyber threats. We'll also expose the shocking truth about how hackers are increasingly using legitimate logins to bypass traditional security, discuss why plug-and-play antivirus solutions are falling short, and explore the fallout from massive breaches at the Port of Seattle and Nationwide Recovery Service, which left tens of thousands vulnerable. Join us as we dissect these alarming trends, break down what went wrong, and give you actionable insights to keep your business and data safe from the evolving cyber threat landscape.
In this episode of Reimagining Cyber, threat research analyst Tyler Moffitt explores the evolution of cryptocurrency—from a libertarian dream to a key enabler of cybercrime. Tyler shares his personal journey into crypto mining and breaks down pivotal moments in Bitcoin's history, including the rise of Silk Road, the emergence of ransomware, and the infamous WannaCry attack.The discussion also dives into why criminals prefer privacy coins like Monero, how law enforcement is fighting back using blockchain analytics, and whether crypto can ever shake its association with illicit activities. Packed with expert insights and real-world examples, this episode is a must-listen for anyone curious about the intersection of cryptocurrency and cybersecurity.Follow or subscribe to the show on your preferred podcast platform.Share the show with others in the cybersecurity world.Get in touch via reimaginingcyber@gmail.com As featured on Million Podcasts' Best 100 Cybersecurity Podcast and Best 70 Chief Information Security Officer CISO Podcasts rankings.
This week on the Security Squawk podcast, we're diving into the biggest cybersecurity stories shaking up the industry: ️ Oracle Health admits to a shocking breach. Ransomware downtime averages 24 days—crippling businesses. Healthcare providers remain dangerously vulnerable to ransomware. ️ Sam's Club investigates Clop ransomware breach claims. ❌ Check Point denies breach allegations while hackers sell access. Local doctor fights to save his practice after ransomware hits—insurance gaps exposed. Fake Zoom installer spreading dangerous ransomware—don't get tricked! Join us live to discuss these critical issues! Don't forget to LIKE and SUBSCRIBE for weekly cybersecurity updates.
⬥GUEST⬥Ken Huang, Co-Chair, AI Safety Working Groups at Cloud Security Alliance | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kenhuang8/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin speaks with Ken Huang, Co-Chair of the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) AI Working Group and author of several books including Generative AI Security and the upcoming Agent AI: Theory and Practice. The conversation centers on what agentic AI is, how it is being implemented, and what security, development, and business leaders need to consider as adoption grows.Agentic AI refers to systems that can autonomously plan, execute, and adapt tasks using large language models (LLMs) and integrated tools. Unlike traditional chatbots, agentic systems handle multi-step workflows, delegate tasks to specialized agents, and dynamically respond to inputs using tools like vector databases or APIs. This creates new possibilities for business automation but also introduces complex security and governance challenges.Practical Applications and Emerging Use CasesKen outlines current use cases where agentic AI is being applied: startups using agentic models to support scientific research, enterprise tools like Salesforce's AgentForce automating workflows, and internal chatbots acting as co-workers by tapping into proprietary data. As agentic AI matures, these systems may manage travel bookings, orchestrate ticketing operations, or even assist in robotic engineering—all with minimal human intervention.Implications for Development and Security TeamsDevelopment teams adopting agentic AI frameworks—such as AutoGen or CrewAI—must recognize that most do not come with out-of-the-box security controls. Ken emphasizes the need for SDKs that add authentication, monitoring, and access controls. For IT and security operations, agentic systems challenge traditional boundaries; agents often span across cloud environments, demanding a zero-trust mindset and dynamic policy enforcement.Security leaders are urged to rethink their programs. Agentic systems must be validated for accuracy, reliability, and risk—especially when multiple agents operate together. Threat modeling and continuous risk assessment are no longer optional. Enterprises are encouraged to start small: deploy a single-agent system, understand the workflow, validate security controls, and scale as needed.The Call for Collaboration and Mindset ShiftAgentic AI isn't just a technological shift—it requires a cultural one. Huang recommends cross-functional engagement and alignment with working groups at CSA, OWASP, and other communities to build resilient frameworks and avoid duplicated effort. Zero Trust becomes more than an architecture—it becomes a guiding principle for how agentic AI is developed, deployed, and defended.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥BOOK | Generative AI Security: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-54252-7BOOK | Agentic AI: Theories and Practices, to be published August by Springer: https://link.springer.com/book/9783031900259BOOK | The Handbook of CAIO (with a business focus): https://www.amazon.com/Handbook-Chief-AI-Officers-Revolution/dp/B0DFYNXGMRMore books at Amazon, including books published by Cambridge University Press and John Wiley, etc.: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Ken-Huang/author/B0D3J7L7GNVideo Course Mentioned During this Episode: "Generative AI for Cybersecurity" video course by EC-Council with 255 people rated averaged 5 starts: https://codered.eccouncil.org/course/generative-ai-for-cybersecurity-course?logged=falsePodcast: The 2025 OWASP Top 10 for LLMs: What's Changed and Why It Matters | A Conversation with Sandy Dunn and Rock Lambros⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
In our latest podcast episode, we discuss the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats, uncovering how sophisticated attacks are impacting various sectors and how organizations are responding. We begin by examining the recent Oracle Cloud breach, which has potentially exposed 6 million records, affecting over 140,000 businesses. This incident underscores the critical need for robust cloud security measures. Next, we discuss Microsoft's initiative to bolster Teams' security against phishing and cyber attacks. These enhancements aim to support overwhelmed security teams by integrating advanced protective features into the widely used collaboration platform. We also explore the shift in cyberattack readiness responsibilities to state and local governments, following an executive order from President Trump. This policy change raises questions about the preparedness of local entities to handle sophisticated cyber threats. Additionally, we highlight the increasing targeting of Mac users by hackers through sophisticated Apple ID phishing scams. This trend challenges the perception of Macs being inherently more secure and emphasizes the need for vigilance among all users. We then analyze PowerSchool's 'Trust The Hackers' response to a recent cyber incident, critiquing the approach and discussing the importance of transparency and trust in cybersecurity practices. Furthermore, we address the cyberattack on DHR Health in Texas, which has raised concerns over the security of healthcare information systems and the protection of patient data.
⬥GUEST⬥Ken Huang, Co-Chair, AI Safety Working Groups at Cloud Security Alliance | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kenhuang8/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/imsmartin/ | Website: https://www.seanmartin.com⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin speaks with Ken Huang, Co-Chair of the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) AI Working Group and author of several books including Generative AI Security and the upcoming Agent AI: Theory and Practice. The conversation centers on what agentic AI is, how it is being implemented, and what security, development, and business leaders need to consider as adoption grows.Agentic AI refers to systems that can autonomously plan, execute, and adapt tasks using large language models (LLMs) and integrated tools. Unlike traditional chatbots, agentic systems handle multi-step workflows, delegate tasks to specialized agents, and dynamically respond to inputs using tools like vector databases or APIs. This creates new possibilities for business automation but also introduces complex security and governance challenges.Practical Applications and Emerging Use CasesKen outlines current use cases where agentic AI is being applied: startups using agentic models to support scientific research, enterprise tools like Salesforce's AgentForce automating workflows, and internal chatbots acting as co-workers by tapping into proprietary data. As agentic AI matures, these systems may manage travel bookings, orchestrate ticketing operations, or even assist in robotic engineering—all with minimal human intervention.Implications for Development and Security TeamsDevelopment teams adopting agentic AI frameworks—such as AutoGen or CrewAI—must recognize that most do not come with out-of-the-box security controls. Ken emphasizes the need for SDKs that add authentication, monitoring, and access controls. For IT and security operations, agentic systems challenge traditional boundaries; agents often span across cloud environments, demanding a zero-trust mindset and dynamic policy enforcement.Security leaders are urged to rethink their programs. Agentic systems must be validated for accuracy, reliability, and risk—especially when multiple agents operate together. Threat modeling and continuous risk assessment are no longer optional. Enterprises are encouraged to start small: deploy a single-agent system, understand the workflow, validate security controls, and scale as needed.The Call for Collaboration and Mindset ShiftAgentic AI isn't just a technological shift—it requires a cultural one. Huang recommends cross-functional engagement and alignment with working groups at CSA, OWASP, and other communities to build resilient frameworks and avoid duplicated effort. Zero Trust becomes more than an architecture—it becomes a guiding principle for how agentic AI is developed, deployed, and defended.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥BOOK | Generative AI Security: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-54252-7BOOK | Agentic AI: Theories and Practices, to be published August by Springer: https://link.springer.com/book/9783031900259BOOK | The Handbook of CAIO (with a business focus): https://www.amazon.com/Handbook-Chief-AI-Officers-Revolution/dp/B0DFYNXGMRMore books at Amazon, including books published by Cambridge University Press and John Wiley, etc.: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Ken-Huang/author/B0D3J7L7GNVideo Course Mentioned During this Episode: "Generative AI for Cybersecurity" video course by EC-Council with 255 people rated averaged 5 starts: https://codered.eccouncil.org/course/generative-ai-for-cybersecurity-course?logged=falsePodcast: The 2025 OWASP Top 10 for LLMs: What's Changed and Why It Matters | A Conversation with Sandy Dunn and Rock Lambros⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
Join Bryan Hornung, Randy Bryan, and Reginald Andre on Security Squawk as we dive into an extensive breakdown of this week's significant cybersecurity incidents impacting a wide range of sectors. We'll begin by examining the troubling cyberattack at the Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC), headquartered in Jefferson City, Missouri, nearly three years after auditors first identified critical vulnerabilities. What lessons can government agencies learn from this delayed response? Next, we'll analyze the ransomware attack on the Penn-Harris-Madison School Corporation in Indiana, highlighting the potential exposure of sensitive student information and discussing best practices for securing educational institutions. We'll also review recent phishing attacks that compromised client data at iTP Partners, a specialized financial advisory firm based in Florida and New York, and Legacy Professionals, an accounting and auditing firm from Westchester, Illinois, emphasizing the ongoing threats posed by these sophisticated scams. Further, we'll explore the far-reaching implications of the cyberattack that temporarily took the Polish Space Agency offline, and the confusion surrounding Home Depot, the world's largest home improvement retailer based in Atlanta, Georgia, amid conflicting reports of a ransomware incident. With approximately 471,600 employees and revenues reaching $152.7 billion in 2023, what can companies of this scale do to maintain transparency and customer trust during cybersecurity crises? Lastly, we'll discuss how ransomware led to the downfall of a 150-year-old company, underscoring that even the most established organizations are vulnerable in today's cyber threat landscape. What proactive steps can legacy businesses take to fortify their cybersecurity posture? Tune in for expert insights, practical advice, and actionable strategies from Bryan Hornung, Randy Bryan, and Reginald Andre. If you find this episode valuable, please like, subscribe, and share to help others stay informed and prepared.
In our latest podcast episode, we delve into the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats, uncovering how sophisticated attacks are crippling industries and government institutions. We examine how the Black Basta ransomware gang is leveraging brute-force attacks against edge devices, enabling them to infiltrate networks with alarming efficiency. This highlights the growing need for businesses to fortify their perimeter defenses. Additionally, we discuss the Cleveland Municipal Court cyberattack, which has left operations crippled for over three weeks, shedding light on the prolonged impact of cyber incidents on the judicial system. Similarly, we explore the Atchison County government shutdown, where a cyberattack forced local offices to close, emphasizing the vulnerabilities in public sector cybersecurity. We also analyze a recent KnowBe4 report, which warns that the education sector remains dangerously unprepared for escalating cyberattacks, leaving schools and universities at high risk. Finally, we examine a newly discovered Microsoft365 exploit, where attackers are bypassing traditional email security measures, prompting an FBI warning for Gmail, Outlook, and VPN users to take immediate action. Cyber threats are evolving rapidly—are organizations prepared to defend against them? Tune in as we break down these incidents and discuss proactive security measures to mitigate risks.
⬥GUEST⬥Allie Mellen, Principal Analyst, Forrester | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/hackerxbella/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode, Allie Mellen, Principal Analyst on the Security and Risk Team at Forrester, joins Sean Martin to discuss the latest results from the MITRE ATT&CK Ingenuity Evaluations and what they reveal about detection and response technologies.The Role of MITRE ATT&CK EvaluationsMITRE ATT&CK is a widely adopted framework that maps out the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by threat actors. Security vendors use it to improve detection capabilities, and organizations rely on it to assess their security posture. The MITRE Ingenuity Evaluations test how different security tools detect and respond to simulated attacks, helping organizations understand their strengths and gaps.Mellen emphasizes that MITRE's evaluations do not assign scores or rank vendors, which allows security leaders to focus on analyzing performance rather than chasing a “winner.” Instead, organizations must assess raw data to determine how well a tool aligns with their needs.Alert Volume and the Cost of Security DataOne key insight from this year's evaluation is the significant variation in alert volume among vendors. Some solutions generate thousands of alerts for a single attack scenario, while others consolidate related activity into just a handful of actionable incidents. Mellen notes that excessive alerting contributes to analyst burnout and operational inefficiencies, making alert volume a critical metric to assess.Forrester's analysis includes a cost calculator that estimates the financial impact of alert ingestion into a SIEM. The results highlight how certain vendors create a massive data burden, leading to increased costs for organizations trying to balance security effectiveness with budget constraints.The Shift Toward Detection and Response EngineeringMellen stresses the importance of detection engineering, where security teams take a structured approach to developing and maintaining high-quality detection rules. Instead of passively consuming vendor-generated alerts, teams must actively refine and tune detections to align with real threats while minimizing noise.Detection and response should also be tightly integrated. Forrester's research advocates linking every detection to a corresponding response playbook. By automating these processes through security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) solutions, teams can accelerate investigations and reduce manual workloads.Vendor Claims and the Reality of Security ToolsWhile many vendors promote their performance in the MITRE ATT&CK Evaluations, Mellen cautions against taking marketing claims at face value. Organizations should review MITRE's raw evaluation data, including screenshots and alert details, to get an unbiased view of how a tool operates in practice.For security leaders, these evaluations offer an opportunity to reassess their detection strategy, optimize alert management, and ensure their investments in security tools align with operational needs.For a deeper dive into these insights, including discussions on AI-driven correlation, alert fatigue, and security team efficiency, listen to the full episode.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring Post: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/hackerxbella_go-beyond-the-mitre-attck-evaluation-to-activity-7295460112935075845-N8GW/Blog | Go Beyond The MITRE ATT&CK Evaluation To The True Cost Of Alert Volumes: https://www.forrester.com/blogs/go-beyond-the-mitre-attck-evaluation-to-the-true-cost-of-alert-volumes/⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
⬥GUEST⬥Allie Mellen, Principal Analyst, Forrester | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/hackerxbella/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥In this episode, Allie Mellen, Principal Analyst on the Security and Risk Team at Forrester, joins Sean Martin to discuss the latest results from the MITRE ATT&CK Ingenuity Evaluations and what they reveal about detection and response technologies.The Role of MITRE ATT&CK EvaluationsMITRE ATT&CK is a widely adopted framework that maps out the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by threat actors. Security vendors use it to improve detection capabilities, and organizations rely on it to assess their security posture. The MITRE Ingenuity Evaluations test how different security tools detect and respond to simulated attacks, helping organizations understand their strengths and gaps.Mellen emphasizes that MITRE's evaluations do not assign scores or rank vendors, which allows security leaders to focus on analyzing performance rather than chasing a “winner.” Instead, organizations must assess raw data to determine how well a tool aligns with their needs.Alert Volume and the Cost of Security DataOne key insight from this year's evaluation is the significant variation in alert volume among vendors. Some solutions generate thousands of alerts for a single attack scenario, while others consolidate related activity into just a handful of actionable incidents. Mellen notes that excessive alerting contributes to analyst burnout and operational inefficiencies, making alert volume a critical metric to assess.Forrester's analysis includes a cost calculator that estimates the financial impact of alert ingestion into a SIEM. The results highlight how certain vendors create a massive data burden, leading to increased costs for organizations trying to balance security effectiveness with budget constraints.The Shift Toward Detection and Response EngineeringMellen stresses the importance of detection engineering, where security teams take a structured approach to developing and maintaining high-quality detection rules. Instead of passively consuming vendor-generated alerts, teams must actively refine and tune detections to align with real threats while minimizing noise.Detection and response should also be tightly integrated. Forrester's research advocates linking every detection to a corresponding response playbook. By automating these processes through security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) solutions, teams can accelerate investigations and reduce manual workloads.Vendor Claims and the Reality of Security ToolsWhile many vendors promote their performance in the MITRE ATT&CK Evaluations, Mellen cautions against taking marketing claims at face value. Organizations should review MITRE's raw evaluation data, including screenshots and alert details, to get an unbiased view of how a tool operates in practice.For security leaders, these evaluations offer an opportunity to reassess their detection strategy, optimize alert management, and ensure their investments in security tools align with operational needs.For a deeper dive into these insights, including discussions on AI-driven correlation, alert fatigue, and security team efficiency, listen to the full episode.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring Post: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/hackerxbella_go-beyond-the-mitre-attck-evaluation-to-activity-7295460112935075845-N8GW/Blog | Go Beyond The MITRE ATT&CK Evaluation To The True Cost Of Alert Volumes: https://www.forrester.com/blogs/go-beyond-the-mitre-attck-evaluation-to-the-true-cost-of-alert-volumes/⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast:
⬥GUEST⬥Sarah Fluchs, CTO at admeritia | CRA Expert Group at EU Commission | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sarah-fluchs/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥The European Commission's Cyber Resilience Act (CRA) introduces a regulatory framework designed to improve the security of digital products sold within the European Union. In a recent episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin spoke with Sarah Fluchs, Chief Technology Officer at admeritia and a member of the CRA expert group at the EU Commission. Fluchs, who has spent her career in industrial control system cybersecurity, offers critical insights into what the CRA means for manufacturers, retailers, and consumers.A Broad Scope: More Than Just Industrial AutomationUnlike previous security regulations that focused on specific sectors, the CRA applies to virtually all digital products. Fluchs emphasizes that if a device is digital and sold in the EU, it likely falls under the CRA's requirements. From smartwatches and baby monitors to firewalls and industrial control systems, the regulation covers a wide array of consumer and business-facing products.The CRA also extends beyond just hardware—software and services required for product functionality (such as cloud-based components) are also in scope. This broad application is part of what makes the regulation so impactful. Manufacturers now face mandatory cybersecurity requirements that will shape product design, development, and post-sale support.What the CRA RequiresThe CRA introduces mandatory cybersecurity standards across the product lifecycle. Manufacturers will need to:Ensure products are free from known, exploitable vulnerabilities at the time of release.Implement security by design, considering cybersecurity from the earliest stages of product development.Provide security patches for the product's defined lifecycle, with a minimum of five years unless justified otherwise.Maintain a vulnerability disclosure process, ensuring consumers and authorities are informed of security risks.Include cybersecurity documentation, requiring manufacturers to provide detailed security instructions to users.Fluchs notes that these requirements align with established security best practices. For businesses already committed to cybersecurity, the CRA should feel like a structured extension of what they are already doing, rather than a disruptive change.Compliance Challenges: No Detailed Checklist YetOne of the biggest concerns among manufacturers is the lack of detailed compliance guidance. While other EU regulations provide extensive technical specifications, the CRA's security requirements span just one and a half pages. This ambiguity is intentional—it allows flexibility across different industries—but it also creates uncertainty.To address this, the EU will introduce harmonized standards to help manufacturers interpret the CRA. However, with tight deadlines, many of these standards may not be ready before enforcement begins. As a result, companies will need to conduct their own cybersecurity risk assessments and demonstrate due diligence in securing their products.The Impact on Critical Infrastructure and Industrial SystemsWhile the CRA is not specifically a critical infrastructure regulation, it has major implications for industrial environments. Operators of critical systems, such as utilities and manufacturing plants, will benefit from stronger security in the components they rely on.Fluchs highlights that many security gaps in industrial environments stem from weak product security. The CRA aims to fix this by ensuring that manufacturers, rather than operators, bear the responsibility for secure-by-design components. This shift could significantly reduce cybersecurity risks for organizations that rely on complex supply chains.A Security Milestone: Holding Manufacturers AccountableThe CRA represents a fundamental shift in cybersecurity responsibility. For the first time, manufacturers, importers, and retailers must guarantee the security of their products or risk being banned from selling in the EU.Fluchs points out that while the burden of compliance is significant, the benefits for consumers and businesses will be substantial. Security-conscious companies may even gain a competitive advantage, as customers start to prioritize products that meet CRA security standards.For those in the industry wondering how strictly the EU will enforce compliance, Fluchs reassures that the goal is not to punish manufacturers for small mistakes. Instead, the EU Commission aims to improve cybersecurity without unnecessary bureaucracy.The Bottom LineThe Cyber Resilience Act is set to reshape cybersecurity expectations for digital products. While manufacturers face new compliance challenges, consumers and businesses will benefit from stronger security measures, better vulnerability management, and increased transparency.Want to learn more? Listen to the full episode of Redefining CyberSecurity with Sean Martin and Sarah Fluchs to hear more insights into the CRA and what it means for the future of cybersecurity.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring Post: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/sarah-fluchs_aaand-its-official-the-cyber-resilience-activity-7250162223493300224-zECA/Adopted CRA text: https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/PE-100-2023-INIT/en/pdfA list of Sarah's blog posts to get your CRA knowledge up to speed:1️⃣ Introduction to the CRA, the CE marking, and the regulatory ecosystem around it: https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/eu-cyber-resilience-act-9e092fffbd732️⃣ Explanation how the standards ("harmonised European norms, hEN") are defined that will detail the actual cybersecurity requirements in the CRA (2023): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/what-cybersecurity-standards-will-products-in-the-eu-soon-have-to-meet-590854ba3c8c3️⃣ Overview of the essential requirements outlined in the CRA (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/what-the-cyber-resilience-act-requires-from-manufacturers-0ee0b917d2094️⃣ Overview of the global product security regulation landscape and how the CRA fits into it (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/product-security-regulation-in-2024-93ddc6dd89005️⃣ Good-practice example for the "information and instructions to the user," one of the central documentations that need to be written for CRA compliance and the only one that must be provided to the product's users (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/how-to-be-cra-compliant-and-make-your-critical-infrastructure-clients-happy-441ecd859f52⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity:
Tune in as Automox's cybersecurity experts break down the latest vulnerabilities from Microsoft's March Patch Tuesday release. This explores recent Chromium-based vulnerabilities, a significant Microsoft Management Console flaw, and file system vulnerabilities impacting VHD files. Beyond the technical analysis, the discussion highlights essential practices, including security training, robust password management, and recognizing the dangers posed by untrusted sources. Whether you're an IT professional or a cybersecurity enthusiast, this podcast provides actionable insights to help safeguard your organization.
⬥GUEST⬥Sarah Fluchs, CTO at admeritia | CRA Expert Group at EU Commission | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sarah-fluchs/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥The European Commission's Cyber Resilience Act (CRA) introduces a regulatory framework designed to improve the security of digital products sold within the European Union. In a recent episode of Redefining CyberSecurity, host Sean Martin spoke with Sarah Fluchs, Chief Technology Officer at admeritia and a member of the CRA expert group at the EU Commission. Fluchs, who has spent her career in industrial control system cybersecurity, offers critical insights into what the CRA means for manufacturers, retailers, and consumers.A Broad Scope: More Than Just Industrial AutomationUnlike previous security regulations that focused on specific sectors, the CRA applies to virtually all digital products. Fluchs emphasizes that if a device is digital and sold in the EU, it likely falls under the CRA's requirements. From smartwatches and baby monitors to firewalls and industrial control systems, the regulation covers a wide array of consumer and business-facing products.The CRA also extends beyond just hardware—software and services required for product functionality (such as cloud-based components) are also in scope. This broad application is part of what makes the regulation so impactful. Manufacturers now face mandatory cybersecurity requirements that will shape product design, development, and post-sale support.What the CRA RequiresThe CRA introduces mandatory cybersecurity standards across the product lifecycle. Manufacturers will need to:Ensure products are free from known, exploitable vulnerabilities at the time of release.Implement security by design, considering cybersecurity from the earliest stages of product development.Provide security patches for the product's defined lifecycle, with a minimum of five years unless justified otherwise.Maintain a vulnerability disclosure process, ensuring consumers and authorities are informed of security risks.Include cybersecurity documentation, requiring manufacturers to provide detailed security instructions to users.Fluchs notes that these requirements align with established security best practices. For businesses already committed to cybersecurity, the CRA should feel like a structured extension of what they are already doing, rather than a disruptive change.Compliance Challenges: No Detailed Checklist YetOne of the biggest concerns among manufacturers is the lack of detailed compliance guidance. While other EU regulations provide extensive technical specifications, the CRA's security requirements span just one and a half pages. This ambiguity is intentional—it allows flexibility across different industries—but it also creates uncertainty.To address this, the EU will introduce harmonized standards to help manufacturers interpret the CRA. However, with tight deadlines, many of these standards may not be ready before enforcement begins. As a result, companies will need to conduct their own cybersecurity risk assessments and demonstrate due diligence in securing their products.The Impact on Critical Infrastructure and Industrial SystemsWhile the CRA is not specifically a critical infrastructure regulation, it has major implications for industrial environments. Operators of critical systems, such as utilities and manufacturing plants, will benefit from stronger security in the components they rely on.Fluchs highlights that many security gaps in industrial environments stem from weak product security. The CRA aims to fix this by ensuring that manufacturers, rather than operators, bear the responsibility for secure-by-design components. This shift could significantly reduce cybersecurity risks for organizations that rely on complex supply chains.A Security Milestone: Holding Manufacturers AccountableThe CRA represents a fundamental shift in cybersecurity responsibility. For the first time, manufacturers, importers, and retailers must guarantee the security of their products or risk being banned from selling in the EU.Fluchs points out that while the burden of compliance is significant, the benefits for consumers and businesses will be substantial. Security-conscious companies may even gain a competitive advantage, as customers start to prioritize products that meet CRA security standards.For those in the industry wondering how strictly the EU will enforce compliance, Fluchs reassures that the goal is not to punish manufacturers for small mistakes. Instead, the EU Commission aims to improve cybersecurity without unnecessary bureaucracy.The Bottom LineThe Cyber Resilience Act is set to reshape cybersecurity expectations for digital products. While manufacturers face new compliance challenges, consumers and businesses will benefit from stronger security measures, better vulnerability management, and increased transparency.Want to learn more? Listen to the full episode of Redefining CyberSecurity with Sean Martin and Sarah Fluchs to hear more insights into the CRA and what it means for the future of cybersecurity.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥Inspiring Post: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/sarah-fluchs_aaand-its-official-the-cyber-resilience-activity-7250162223493300224-zECA/Adopted CRA text: https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/PE-100-2023-INIT/en/pdfA list of Sarah's blog posts to get your CRA knowledge up to speed:1️⃣ Introduction to the CRA, the CE marking, and the regulatory ecosystem around it: https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/eu-cyber-resilience-act-9e092fffbd732️⃣ Explanation how the standards ("harmonised European norms, hEN") are defined that will detail the actual cybersecurity requirements in the CRA (2023): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/what-cybersecurity-standards-will-products-in-the-eu-soon-have-to-meet-590854ba3c8c3️⃣ Overview of the essential requirements outlined in the CRA (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/what-the-cyber-resilience-act-requires-from-manufacturers-0ee0b917d2094️⃣ Overview of the global product security regulation landscape and how the CRA fits into it (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/product-security-regulation-in-2024-93ddc6dd89005️⃣ Good-practice example for the "information and instructions to the user," one of the central documentations that need to be written for CRA compliance and the only one that must be provided to the product's users (2024): https://fluchsfriction.medium.com/how-to-be-cra-compliant-and-make-your-critical-infrastructure-clients-happy-441ecd859f52⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity:
Send Bidemi a Text Message!In this episode, host Bidemi Ologunde spoke with May Brooks-Kempler, a cybersecurity educator, entrepreneur, and consultant. In this episode, May shares her insights into what cybersecurity is and isn't, how to build a successful cybersecurity career, the mindset and skills necessary to thrive within cybersecurity, what led her to build an online cybersecurity community of over 27,000 members, and lots more. May is an Amazon bestselling author, a TEDx speaker, and mentor to hundreds.Support the show
Join Bryan Hornung, Randy Bryan, and Reginald Andre on Security Squawk as we dive into an extensive breakdown of this week's significant cybersecurity incidents impacting a wide range of sectors. We'll begin by examining the troubling cyberattack at the Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC), headquartered in Jefferson City, Missouri, nearly three years after auditors first identified critical vulnerabilities. What lessons can government agencies learn from this delayed response? Next, we'll analyze the ransomware attack on the Penn-Harris-Madison School Corporation in Indiana, highlighting the potential exposure of sensitive student information and discussing best practices for securing educational institutions. We'll also review recent phishing attacks that compromised client data at iTP Partners, a specialized financial advisory firm based in Florida and New York, and Legacy Professionals, an accounting and auditing firm from Westchester, Illinois, emphasizing the ongoing threats posed by these sophisticated scams. Further, we'll explore the far-reaching implications of the cyberattack that temporarily took the Polish Space Agency offline, and the confusion surrounding Home Depot, the world's largest home improvement retailer based in Atlanta, Georgia, amid conflicting reports of a ransomware incident. With approximately 471,600 employees and revenues reaching $152.7 billion in 2023, what can companies of this scale do to maintain transparency and customer trust during cybersecurity crises? Lastly, we'll discuss how ransomware led to the downfall of a 150-year-old company, underscoring that even the most established organizations are vulnerable in today's cyber threat landscape. What proactive steps can legacy businesses take to fortify their cybersecurity posture? Tune in for expert insights, practical advice, and actionable strategies from Bryan Hornung, Randy Bryan, and Reginald Andre. If you find this episode valuable, please like, subscribe, and share to help others stay informed and prepared.
⬥GUEST⬥Jake Braun, Acting Principal Deputy National Cyber Director, The White House | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jake-braun-77372539/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥Cybersecurity is often framed as a battle between attackers and defenders, but what happens when hackers take on a different role—one of informing policy, protecting critical infrastructure, and even saving lives? That's the focus of the latest Redefining Cybersecurity podcast episode, where host Sean Martin speaks with Jake Braun, former Acting Principal Deputy National Cyber Director at the White House and current Executive Director of the Cyber Policy Initiative at the University of Chicago.Braun discusses The Hackers' Almanack, a project developed in partnership with DEF CON and the Franklin Project to document key cybersecurity findings that policymakers, industry leaders, and technologists should be aware of. This initiative captures some of the most pressing security challenges emerging from DEF CON's research community and translates them into actionable insights that could drive meaningful policy change.DEF CON, The Hackers' Almanack, and the Franklin ProjectDEF CON, one of the world's largest hacker conferences, brings together tens of thousands of security researchers each year. While the event is known for its groundbreaking technical discoveries, Braun explains that too often, these findings fail to make their way into the hands of policymakers who need them most. That's why The Hackers' Almanack was created—to serve as a bridge between the security research community and decision-makers who shape regulations and national security strategies.This effort is an extension of the Franklin Project, named after Benjamin Franklin, who embodied the intersection of science and civics. The initiative includes not only The Hackers' Almanack but also a volunteer-driven cybersecurity support network for under-resourced water utilities, a critical infrastructure sector under increasing attack.Ransomware: Hackers Filling the Gaps Where Governments Have StruggledOne of the most striking sections of The Hackers' Almanack examines the state of ransomware. Despite significant government efforts to disrupt ransomware groups, attacks remain as damaging as ever. Braun highlights the work of security researcher Vangelis Stykas, who successfully infiltrated ransomware gangs—not to attack them, but to gather intelligence and warn potential victims before they were hit.While governments have long opposed private-sector hacking in retaliation against cybercriminals, Braun raises an important question: Should independent security researchers be allowed to operate in this space if they can help prevent attacks? This isn't just about hacktivism—it's about whether traditional methods of law enforcement and national security are enough to combat the ransomware crisis.AI Security: No Standards, No Rules, Just ChaosArtificial intelligence is dominating conversations in cybersecurity, but according to Braun, the industry still hasn't figured out how to secure AI effectively. DEF CON's AI Village, which has been studying AI security for years, made a bold statement: AI red teaming, as it exists today, lacks clear definitions and standards. Companies are selling AI security assessments with no universally accepted benchmarks, leaving buyers to wonder what they're really getting.Braun argues that industry leaders, academia, and government must quickly come together to define what AI security actually means. Are we testing AI applications? The algorithms? The data sets? Without clarity, AI red teaming risks becoming little more than a marketing term, rather than a meaningful security practice.Biohacking: The Blurry Line Between Innovation and BioterrorismPerhaps the most controversial section of The Hackers' Almanack explores biohacking and its potential risks. Researchers at the Four Thieves Vinegar Collective demonstrated how AI and 3D printing could allow individuals to manufacture vaccines and medical devices at home—at a fraction of the cost of commercial options. While this raises exciting possibilities for healthcare accessibility, it also raises serious regulatory and ethical concerns.Current laws classify unauthorized vaccine production as bioterrorism, but Braun questions whether that definition should evolve. If underserved communities have no access to life-saving treatments, should they be allowed to manufacture their own? And if so, how can regulators ensure safety without stifling innovation?A Call to ActionThe Hackers' Almanack isn't just a technical report—it's a call for governments, industry leaders, and the security community to rethink how we approach cybersecurity, technology policy, and even healthcare. Braun and his team at the Franklin Project are actively recruiting volunteers, particularly those with cybersecurity expertise, to help protect vulnerable infrastructure like water utilities.For policymakers, the message is clear: Pay attention to what the hacker community is discovering. These findings aren't theoretical—they impact national security, public safety, and technological advancement in ways that require immediate action.Want to learn more? Listen to the full episode and explore The Hackers' Almanack to see how cybersecurity research is shaping the future.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥The DEF CON 32 Hackers' Almanack: https://thehackersalmanack.com/defcon32-hackers-almanackDEF CON Franklin Project: https://defconfranklin.com/ | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/def-con-franklin/DEF CON: https://defcon.org/Cyber Policy Initiative: https://harris.uchicago.edu/research-impact/initiatives-partnerships/cyber-policy-initiative⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity:
⬥GUEST⬥Jake Braun, Acting Principal Deputy National Cyber Director, The White House | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jake-braun-77372539/⬥HOST⬥Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥Cybersecurity is often framed as a battle between attackers and defenders, but what happens when hackers take on a different role—one of informing policy, protecting critical infrastructure, and even saving lives? That's the focus of the latest Redefining Cybersecurity podcast episode, where host Sean Martin speaks with Jake Braun, former Acting Principal Deputy National Cyber Director at the White House and current Executive Director of the Cyber Policy Initiative at the University of Chicago.Braun discusses The Hackers' Almanack, a project developed in partnership with DEF CON and the Franklin Project to document key cybersecurity findings that policymakers, industry leaders, and technologists should be aware of. This initiative captures some of the most pressing security challenges emerging from DEF CON's research community and translates them into actionable insights that could drive meaningful policy change.DEF CON, The Hackers' Almanack, and the Franklin ProjectDEF CON, one of the world's largest hacker conferences, brings together tens of thousands of security researchers each year. While the event is known for its groundbreaking technical discoveries, Braun explains that too often, these findings fail to make their way into the hands of policymakers who need them most. That's why The Hackers' Almanack was created—to serve as a bridge between the security research community and decision-makers who shape regulations and national security strategies.This effort is an extension of the Franklin Project, named after Benjamin Franklin, who embodied the intersection of science and civics. The initiative includes not only The Hackers' Almanack but also a volunteer-driven cybersecurity support network for under-resourced water utilities, a critical infrastructure sector under increasing attack.Ransomware: Hackers Filling the Gaps Where Governments Have StruggledOne of the most striking sections of The Hackers' Almanack examines the state of ransomware. Despite significant government efforts to disrupt ransomware groups, attacks remain as damaging as ever. Braun highlights the work of security researcher Vangelis Stykas, who successfully infiltrated ransomware gangs—not to attack them, but to gather intelligence and warn potential victims before they were hit.While governments have long opposed private-sector hacking in retaliation against cybercriminals, Braun raises an important question: Should independent security researchers be allowed to operate in this space if they can help prevent attacks? This isn't just about hacktivism—it's about whether traditional methods of law enforcement and national security are enough to combat the ransomware crisis.AI Security: No Standards, No Rules, Just ChaosArtificial intelligence is dominating conversations in cybersecurity, but according to Braun, the industry still hasn't figured out how to secure AI effectively. DEF CON's AI Village, which has been studying AI security for years, made a bold statement: AI red teaming, as it exists today, lacks clear definitions and standards. Companies are selling AI security assessments with no universally accepted benchmarks, leaving buyers to wonder what they're really getting.Braun argues that industry leaders, academia, and government must quickly come together to define what AI security actually means. Are we testing AI applications? The algorithms? The data sets? Without clarity, AI red teaming risks becoming little more than a marketing term, rather than a meaningful security practice.Biohacking: The Blurry Line Between Innovation and BioterrorismPerhaps the most controversial section of The Hackers' Almanack explores biohacking and its potential risks. Researchers at the Four Thieves Vinegar Collective demonstrated how AI and 3D printing could allow individuals to manufacture vaccines and medical devices at home—at a fraction of the cost of commercial options. While this raises exciting possibilities for healthcare accessibility, it also raises serious regulatory and ethical concerns.Current laws classify unauthorized vaccine production as bioterrorism, but Braun questions whether that definition should evolve. If underserved communities have no access to life-saving treatments, should they be allowed to manufacture their own? And if so, how can regulators ensure safety without stifling innovation?A Call to ActionThe Hackers' Almanack isn't just a technical report—it's a call for governments, industry leaders, and the security community to rethink how we approach cybersecurity, technology policy, and even healthcare. Braun and his team at the Franklin Project are actively recruiting volunteers, particularly those with cybersecurity expertise, to help protect vulnerable infrastructure like water utilities.For policymakers, the message is clear: Pay attention to what the hacker community is discovering. These findings aren't theoretical—they impact national security, public safety, and technological advancement in ways that require immediate action.Want to learn more? Listen to the full episode and explore The Hackers' Almanack to see how cybersecurity research is shaping the future.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥The DEF CON 32 Hackers' Almanack: https://thehackersalmanack.com/defcon32-hackers-almanackDEF CON Franklin Project: https://defconfranklin.com/ | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/def-con-franklin/DEF CON: https://defcon.org/Cyber Policy Initiative: https://harris.uchicago.edu/research-impact/initiatives-partnerships/cyber-policy-initiative⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ More Redefining CyberSecurity:
Zero Trust World 2025: Strengthening Cybersecurity Through Zero TrustZero Trust World 2025 has come to a close, leaving behind a series of thought-provoking discussions on what it truly means to build a culture of security. Hosted by ThreatLocker, the event brought together security professionals, IT leaders, and decision-makers to explore the complexities of Zero Trust—not just as a concept but as an operational mindset.A Deep Dive into Windows Security and Zero Trust
Zero Trust World 2025 is officially underway, and the conversation centers around what it means to build a culture of security. Hosted by ThreatLocker, this event brings together security professionals, IT leaders, and decision-makers to explore the complexities of Zero Trust—not just as a concept but as an operational mindset.Defining Zero Trust in PracticeSean Martin and Marco Ciappelli set the stage with a key takeaway: Zero Trust is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Each organization must define its own approach based on its unique environment, leadership structure, and operational needs. It is not about a single tool or quick fix but about establishing a continuous process of verification and risk management.A Focus on Security OperationsSecurity operations and incident response are among the core themes of this year's discussions. Speakers and panelists examine how organizations can implement Zero Trust principles effectively while maintaining business agility. Artificial intelligence, its intersection with cybersecurity, and its potential to both strengthen and challenge security frameworks are also on the agenda.Learning Through EngagementOne of the standout aspects of Zero Trust World is its emphasis on education. From hands-on training and certification opportunities to interactive challenges—such as hacking a device to win it—attendees gain practical experience in real-world security scenarios. The event fosters a culture of learning, with participation from help desk professionals, CIOs, CTOs, and cybersecurity practitioners alike.The Power of CommunityBeyond the technical discussions, the event underscores the importance of community. Conferences like these are not just about discovering new technologies or solutions; they are about forging connections, sharing knowledge, and strengthening the collective approach to security.Zero Trust World 2025 is just getting started, and there's much more to come. Stay tuned as Sean and Marco continue to bring insights from the conference floor, capturing the voices that are shaping the future of cybersecurity.Hosts:Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinMarco Ciappelli, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining Society Podcast & Audio Signals Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/marco-ciappelli____________________________This Episode's SponsorsThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974____________________________ResourcesLearn more and catch more stories from ZTW 2025 coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/zero-trust-world-2025-cybersecurity-and-zero-trust-event-coverage-orlando-floridaRegister for Zero Trust World 2025: https://itspm.ag/threat5mu1____________________________Catch all of our event coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/technology-and-cybersecurity-conference-coverageTo see and hear more Redefining CyberSecurity content on ITSPmagazine, visit: https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-cybersecurity-podcastTo see and hear more Redefining Society stories on ITSPmagazine, visit:https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-society-podcastWant to tell your Brand Story Briefing as part of our event coverage? Learn More
Today on the Social-Engineer Podcast: The Security Awareness Series, Chris is joined by Peter Warmka. Peter is a Former Senior Intelligence Officer with the CIA with over 20 years' experience in breaching the security of organizations overseas. Peter is the founder of the Orlando-based firm Counterintelligence Institute, LLC and an Adjunct Professor at Webster University's Masters Cybersecurity Program. Peter is passionate about using his expertise in helping city, state, and federal government entities, non-profits, academic institutes, private companies, and individuals safeguard their sensitive proprietary and/or personal data. He is also the author of two books. [Feb 17, 2025] 00:00 - Intro 00:21 - Intro Links: - Social-Engineer.com - http://www.social-engineer.com/ - Managed Voice Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/vishing-service/ - Managed Email Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/se-phishing-service/ - Adversarial Simulations - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/social-engineering-penetration-test/ - Social-Engineer channel on SLACK - https://social-engineering-hq.slack.com/ssb - CLUTCH - http://www.pro-rock.com/ - innocentlivesfoundation.org - http://www.innocentlivesfoundation.org/ 02:25 - Peter Warmka Intro 03:14 - Getting Recruited 12:11 - Working Above Cybersecurity 21:33 - Identifying Potential Candidates 23:20 - Tip to CISO's: Learn About AI 25:17 - The Importance of Guardrails 28:37 - Peter's Books - Confessions of a CIA Spy - Peter Warmka - Why Are You Messing With Me? - Peter Warmka 31:10 - Find Peter Warmka online - LinkedIn: in/peterwarmka - Website: counterintelligence-institute.com 32:18 - Wrap Up & Outro - www.social-engineer.com - www.innocentlivesfoundation.org
⬥GUESTS⬥Sandy Dunn, Consultant Artificial Intelligence & Cybersecurity, Adjunct Professor Institute for Pervasive Security Boise State University | On Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sandydunnciso/Rock Lambros, CEO and founder of RockCyber | On LinkedIn | https://www.linkedin.com/in/rocklambros/Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinView This Show's Sponsors⬥EPISODE NOTES⬥The rise of large language models (LLMs) has reshaped industries, bringing both opportunities and risks. The latest OWASP Top 10 for LLMs aims to help organizations understand and mitigate these risks. In a recent episode of Redefining Cybersecurity, host Sean Martin sat down with Sandy Dunn and Rock Lambros to discuss the latest updates to this essential security framework.The OWASP Top 10 for LLMs: What It Is and Why It MattersOWASP has long been a trusted source for security best practices, and its LLM-specific Top 10 is designed to guide organizations in identifying and addressing key vulnerabilities in AI-driven applications. This initiative has rapidly gained traction, becoming a reference point for AI security governance, testing, and implementation. Organizations developing or integrating AI solutions are now evaluating their security posture against this list, ensuring safer deployment of LLM technologies.Key Updates for 2025The 2025 iteration of the OWASP Top 10 for LLMs introduces refinements and new focus areas based on industry feedback. Some categories have been consolidated for clarity, while new risks have been added to reflect emerging threats.• System Prompt Leakage (New) – Attackers may manipulate LLMs to extract system prompts, potentially revealing sensitive operational instructions and security mechanisms.• Vector and Embedding Risks (New) – Security concerns around vector databases and embeddings, which can lead to unauthorized data exposure or manipulation.Other notable changes include reordering certain risks based on real-world impact. Prompt Injection remains the top concern, while Sensitive Information Disclosure and Supply Chain Vulnerabilities have been elevated in priority.The Challenge of AI SecurityUnlike traditional software vulnerabilities, LLMs introduce non-deterministic behavior, making security testing more complex. Jailbreaking attacks—where adversaries bypass system safeguards through manipulative prompts—remain a persistent issue. Prompt injection attacks, where unauthorized instructions are inserted to manipulate output, are also difficult to fully eliminate.As Dunn explains, “There's no absolute fix. It's an architecture issue. Until we fundamentally redesign how we build LLMs, there will always be risk.”Beyond Compliance: A Holistic Approach to AI SecurityBoth Dunn and Lambros emphasize that organizations need to integrate AI security into their overall IT and cybersecurity strategy, rather than treating it as a separate issue. AI governance, supply chain integrity, and operational resilience must all be considered.Lambros highlights the importance of risk management over rigid compliance: “Organizations have to balance innovation with security. You don't have to lock everything down, but you need to understand where your vulnerabilities are and how they impact your business.”Real-World Impact and AdoptionThe OWASP Top 10 for LLMs has already been widely adopted, with companies incorporating it into their security frameworks. It has been translated into multiple languages and is serving as a global benchmark for AI security best practices.Additionally, initiatives like HackerPrompt 2.0 are helping security professionals stress-test AI models in real-world scenarios. OWASP is also facilitating industry collaboration through working groups on AI governance, threat intelligence, and agentic AI security.How to Get InvolvedFor those interested in contributing, OWASP provides open-access resources and welcomes participants to its AI security initiatives. Anyone can join the discussion, whether as an observer or an active contributor.As AI becomes more ingrained in business and society, frameworks like the OWASP Top 10 for LLMs are essential for guiding responsible innovation. To learn more, listen to the full episode and explore OWASP's latest AI security resources.⬥SPONSORS⬥LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974⬥RESOURCES⬥OWASP GenAI: https://genai.owasp.org/Link to the 2025 version of the Top 10 for LLM Applications: https://genai.owasp.org/llm-top-10/Getting Involved: https://genai.owasp.org/contribute/OWASP LLM & Gen AI Security Summit at RSAC 2025: https://genai.owasp.org/event/rsa-conference-2025/AI Threat Mind Map: https://github.com/subzer0girl2/AI-Threat-Mind-MapGuide for Preparing and Responding to Deepfake Events: https://genai.owasp.org/resource/guide-for-preparing-and-responding-to-deepfake-events/AI Security Solution Cheat Sheet Q1-2025:https://genai.owasp.org/resource/ai-security-solution-cheat-sheet-q1-2025/HackAPrompt 2.0: https://www.hackaprompt.com/⬥ADDITIONAL INFORMATION⬥✨ To see and hear more Redefining CyberSecurity content on ITSPmagazine, visit: https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-cybersecurity-podcastRedefining CyberSecurity Podcast with Sean Martin, CISSP playlist on YouTube:
Zero Trust World 2025, hosted by ThreatLocker, is fast approaching (February 19-21), bringing together security professionals, IT leaders, and business executives to discuss the principles and implementation of Zero Trust. Hosted by ThreatLocker, this event offers a unique opportunity to explore real-world security challenges and solutions.In a special On Location with Sean and Marco episode recorded ahead of the event, Ryan Bowman, VP of Solutions Engineering at ThreatLocker, shares insights into his upcoming session, The Dangers of Shadow IT. Shadow IT—the use of unauthorized applications and systems within an organization—poses a significant risk to security, operations, and compliance. Bowman's session aims to shed light on this issue and equip attendees with strategies to address it effectively.Understanding Shadow IT and Its RisksBowman explains that Shadow IT is more than just an inconvenience—it's a growing challenge for businesses of all sizes. Employees often turn to unauthorized tools and services because they perceive them as more efficient, cost-effective, or user-friendly than the official solutions provided by IT teams. While this may seem harmless, the reality is that these unsanctioned applications create serious security vulnerabilities, increase operational risk, and complicate compliance efforts.One of the most pressing concerns is data security. Employees using unauthorized platforms for communication, file sharing, or project management may unknowingly expose sensitive company data to external risks. When employees leave the organization or access is revoked, data stored in these unofficial systems can remain accessible, increasing the risk of breaches or data loss.Procurement issues also play a role in the Shadow IT problem. Bowman highlights cases where organizations unknowingly pay for redundant software services, such as using both Teams and Slack for communication, leading to unnecessary expenses. A lack of centralized oversight results in wasted resources and fragmented security controls.Zero Trust as a MindsetA recurring theme throughout the discussion is that Zero Trust is not just a technology or a product—it's a mindset. Bowman emphasizes that implementing Zero Trust requires organizations to reassess their approach to security at every level. Instead of inherently trusting employees or systems, organizations must critically evaluate every access request, application, and data exchange.This mindset shift extends beyond security teams. IT leaders must work closely with employees to understand why Shadow IT is being used and find secure, approved alternatives that still support productivity. By fostering open communication and making security a shared responsibility, organizations can reduce the temptation for employees to bypass official IT policies.Practical Strategies to Combat Shadow ITBowman's session will not only highlight the risks associated with Shadow IT but also provide actionable strategies to mitigate them. Attendees can expect insights into:• Identifying and monitoring unauthorized applications within their organization• Implementing policies and security controls that balance security with user needs• Enhancing employee engagement and education to prevent unauthorized technology use• Leveraging solutions like ThreatLocker to enforce security policies while maintaining operational efficiencyBowman also stresses the importance of rethinking traditional IT stereotypes. While security teams often impose strict policies to minimize risk, they must also ensure that these policies do not create unnecessary obstacles for employees. The key is to strike a balance between control and usability.Why This Session MattersWith organizations constantly facing new security threats, understanding the implications of Shadow IT is critical. Bowman's session at Zero Trust World 2025 will provide a practical, real-world perspective on how organizations can protect themselves without stifling innovation and efficiency.Beyond the technical discussions, the conference itself offers a unique chance to engage with industry leaders, network with peers, and gain firsthand experience with security tools in hands-on labs. With high-energy sessions, interactive learning opportunities, and keynotes from industry leaders like ThreatLocker CEO Danny Jenkins and Dr. Zero Trust, Chase Cunningham, Zero Trust World 2025 is shaping up to be an essential event for anyone serious about cybersecurity.For those interested in staying ahead of security challenges, attending Bowman's session on The Dangers of Shadow IT is a must.Guest: Ryan Bowman, VP of Solutions Engineering, ThreatLocker [@ThreatLocker | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/ryan-bowman-3358a71b/Hosts: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinMarco Ciappelli, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining Society Podcast & Audio Signals Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/marco-ciappelli____________________________This Episode's SponsorsThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974____________________________ResourcesLearn more and catch more stories from ZTW 2025 coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/zero-trust-world-2025-cybersecurity-and-zero-trust-event-coverage-orlando-floridaRegister for Zero Trust World 2025: https://itspm.ag/threat5mu1____________________________Catch all of our event coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/technology-and-cybersecurity-conference-coverageTo see and hear more Redefining CyberSecurity content on ITSPmagazine, visit: https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-cybersecurity-podcastTo see and hear more Redefining Society stories on ITSPmagazine, visit:https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-society-podcastWant to tell your Brand Story Briefing as part of our event coverage? 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ITSPmagazine is gearing up for another year of in-depth event coverage, bringing insights from industry leaders, innovators, and companies making an impact in cybersecurity, technology, and society. Sean Martin and Marco Ciappelli outline their plans for 2025, emphasizing a mix of established conferences and new opportunities to highlight emerging discussions.Key Industry EventsThe year's schedule includes cornerstone cybersecurity conferences such as RSA Conference in San Francisco, Infosecurity Europe in London, and Black Hat in Las Vegas. These events serve as major platforms for discussing industry trends, launching new products, and showcasing research. Through editorial coverage, interviews, and discussions, ITSP Magazine provides perspectives from keynote speakers, panelists, and organizations shaping the field.Expanding Coverage Beyond CybersecurityBeyond security-focused events, the team is covering NAMM 2025, a leading music and technology conference, and Legal Week in New York, where legal, policy, and AI discussions intersect. Other major tech gatherings include CES, VivaTech, and KIMS, broadening the conversation to industries influencing the digital landscape.For companies looking to share their stories at these events, ITSP Magazine is offering sponsorship opportunities and editorial coverage. Stay tuned for updates, and catch ITSP Magazine on location throughout the year.Learn about Event Briefings: https://www.itspmagazine.com/event-coverage-briefingsLearn about the Event Coverage Sponsorship Bundle: https://www.itspmagazine.com/event-coverage-sponsorship-and-briefingsHosts: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinMarco Ciappelli, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining Society Podcast & Audio Signals Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/marco-ciappelliThis Episode's Sponsor: HITRUST: https://itspm.ag/itsphitwebResourcesThe Business Newsletter: https://www.itspmagazine.com/campaigns/view-campaign/4GZV4Nk80T4jGaFCG6wZZXFhO1wa91_1AeZOznFKw-qJhYFt14gJ1lyUvtlfhpABey1BbwWbzLzj-wkwtsauLPtoWbDsmyr-RSA Conference 2025: https://www.itspmagazine.com/rsa-conference-usa-2025-rsac-san-francisco-usa-cybersecurity-event-infosec-conference-coverageBlack Hat USA 2025: https://www.itspmagazine.com/black-hat-usa-2025-hacker-summer-camp-2025-cybersecurity-event-coverage-in-las-vegasInfosecurity Europe 2025: https://www.itspmagazine.com/infosecurity-europe-2025-infosec-london-cybersecurity-event-coverageAll of our planned On Location event coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/technology-and-cybersecurity-conference-coverageWant to tell your Brand Story Briefing as part of our event coverage? Learn More
Zero Trust World 2025, hosted by ThreatLocker, is set to bring together IT professionals, business leaders, and cybersecurity practitioners for three days of hands-on labs, insightful discussions, and expert-led sessions. Taking place in Orlando, Florida, from February 19-21, this year's event promises an expanded agenda with cutting-edge topics, interactive workshops, and a unique approach to cybersecurity education.The Growth of Zero Trust WorldNow in its fifth year, Zero Trust World continues to grow exponentially, increasing in size by roughly 50% each year. Kieran Human, Special Projects Engineer at ThreatLocker, attributes this rapid expansion to the rising demand for cybersecurity solutions and the company's own growth. More IT leaders are recognizing the necessity of a Zero Trust approach—not just as a security measure, but as a fundamental philosophy for protecting their organizations.What to Expect: Hands-On Learning and Key DiscussionsOne of the biggest draws of Zero Trust World is its focus on hands-on experiences. Attendees can participate in hacking labs designed to teach them how cyber threats operate from an attacker's perspective. These include interactive exercises using rubber duckies—USB devices that mimic keyboards to inject malicious commands—demonstrating how easily cybercriminals can compromise systems.For those interested in practical applications of security measures, there will be sessions covering topics such as cookie theft, Metasploit, Windows and server security, and malware development. Whether an attendee is an entry-level IT professional or a seasoned security engineer, there's something to gain from these hands-on labs.High-Profile Speakers and Industry InsightsBeyond the labs, Zero Trust World 2025 will feature a lineup of influential speakers, including former Nintendo of America President and CEO Reggie Fils-Aimé, Chase Cunningham (known as Dr. Zero Trust), and ThreatLocker CEO Danny Jenkins. These sessions will provide strategic insights on Zero Trust implementation, industry challenges, and innovative cybersecurity practices.One of the key sessions to look forward to is “The Dangers of Shadow IT,” led by Ryan Bowman, VP of Solution Engineering at ThreatLocker. Shadow IT remains a major challenge for organizations striving to implement Zero Trust, as unauthorized applications and devices create vulnerabilities that security teams may not even be aware of. Stay tuned for a pre-event chat with Ryan coming your way soon.Networking, Certification, and MoreZero Trust World isn't just about education—it's also a prime networking opportunity. Attendees can connect during daily happy hours, the welcome and closing receptions, and a comic book-themed afterparty. ThreatLocker is even introducing a new cybersecurity comic book, adding a creative twist to the conference experience.A major highlight is the Cyber Hero Program, which offers attendees a chance to earn certification in Zero Trust principles. By completing the Cyber Hero exam, participants can have the cost of their event ticket fully refunded, making this an invaluable opportunity for those looking to deepen their cybersecurity expertise.A Unique Capture the Flag ChallengeFor those with advanced cybersecurity skills, the Capture the Flag challenge presents an exciting opportunity. The first person to successfully hack a specially designed, custom-painted high-end computer gets to take it home. This competition is expected to draw some of the best security minds in attendance, reinforcing the event's commitment to real-world application of cybersecurity techniques.Join the ConversationWith so much to see and do, Zero Trust World 2025 is shaping up to be an essential event for IT professionals, business leaders, and security practitioners. Sean Martin and Marco Ciappelli will be covering the event live, hosting interviews with speakers, panelists, and attendees to capture insights and takeaways.Whether you're looking to enhance your security knowledge, expand your professional network, or experience hands-on cybersecurity training, Zero Trust World 2025 offers something for everyone. If you're attending, be sure to stop by the podcast area and join the conversation on the future of Zero Trust security.Guest: Kieran Human, Special Projects Engineer, ThreatLocker [@ThreatLocker | On LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kieran-human-5495ab170/Hosts: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber] | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinMarco Ciappelli, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining Society Podcast & Audio Signals Podcast | On ITSPmagazine: https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/marco-ciappelli____________________________This Episode's SponsorsThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974____________________________ResourcesLearn more and catch more stories from ZTW 2025 coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/zero-trust-world-2025-cybersecurity-and-zero-trust-event-coverage-orlando-floridaRegister for Zero Trust World 2025: https://itspm.ag/threat5mu1____________________________Catch all of our event coverage: https://www.itspmagazine.com/technology-and-cybersecurity-conference-coverageTo see and hear more Redefining CyberSecurity content on ITSPmagazine, visit: https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-cybersecurity-podcastTo see and hear more Redefining Society stories on ITSPmagazine, visit:https://www.itspmagazine.com/redefining-society-podcastWant to tell your Brand Story Briefing as part of our event coverage? 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Guest: Fahad Mughal, Senior Cyber Solutions Architect - SecurityOn LinkedIn | https://www.linkedin.com/in/fahadmughal/____________________________Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber]On ITSPmagazine | https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martinView This Show's Sponsors___________________________Episode NotesModern railway systems are increasingly digital, integrating operational technology (OT) to enhance efficiency, reliability, and safety. However, as railways adopt automated and interconnected systems, they also become more vulnerable to cyber threats. In this episode of Redefining Cybersecurity on ITSP Magazine, host Sean Martin speaks with Fahad Ali Mughal, a cybersecurity professional with extensive experience in OT security architecture, about the challenges and priorities of securing railway infrastructure.The Growing Role of Cybersecurity in RailwaysRailway systems have evolved from steam-powered locomotives to autonomous, driverless trains that rely on sophisticated digital controls. OT now plays a crucial role in managing train operations, signaling, interlocking, and trackside equipment. These advancements improve efficiency but also expose railway networks to cyber threats that can disrupt service, compromise safety, and even impact national security. Unlike traditional IT environments, where the focus is on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA), OT in railways prioritizes reliability, availability, and public safety. Ensuring the safe movement of trains requires a cybersecurity strategy tailored to the unique needs of railway infrastructure.Critical OT Systems in RailwaysMughal highlights key OT components in railways that require cybersecurity protection:• Signaling Systems: These function like traffic lights for trains, ensuring safe distances between locomotives. Modern communication-based train control (CBTC) and European Rail Traffic Management Systems (ERTMS) are vulnerable to cyber intrusions.• Interlocking Systems: These systems prevent conflicting train movements, ensuring safe operations. As they become digitized, cyber risks increase.• Onboard OT Systems: Automatic Train Control (ATC) regulates speed and ensures compliance with signaling instructions. A cyberattack could manipulate these controls.• SCADA Systems: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems oversee infrastructure operations. Any compromise here can impact an entire railway network.• Safety-Critical Systems: Fail-safe mechanisms like automatic braking and failover controls are vital in preventing catastrophic accidents.The increasing digitization and interconnection of these systems expand the attack surface, making cybersecurity a top priority for railway operators.Real-World Cyber Threats in RailwaysMughal discusses several significant cyber incidents that highlight vulnerabilities in railway cybersecurity:• 2023 Poland Attack: Nation-state actors exploited vulnerabilities in railway radio communication systems to send unauthorized emergency stop commands, halting trains across the country. The attack exposed weaknesses in authentication and encryption within OT communication protocols.• 2021 Iran Railway Incident: Hackers breached Iran's railway scheduling and digital message board systems, displaying fake messages and causing widespread confusion. While safety-critical OT systems remained unaffected, the attack disrupted operations and damaged public trust.• 2016 San Francisco Muni Ransomware Attack: A ransomware attack crippled the fare and scheduling system, leading to free rides for passengers and operational delays. Though IT systems were the primary target, the impact on OT operations was evident.These incidents underscore the urgent need for stronger authentication, encryption, and IT-OT segmentation to protect railway infrastructure.Cybersecurity Standards and Best Practices for Railways (links to resources below)To build resilient railway cybersecurity, Mughal emphasizes the importance of international standards:• IEC 62443: A globally recognized framework for securing industrial control systems, widely applied to OT environments, including railways. It introduces concepts such as network segmentation, risk assessment, and security levels.• TS 50701: A European standard specifically designed for railway cybersecurity, expanding on IEC 62443 with guidance for securing signaling, interlocking, and control systems.• EN 50126 (RAMS Standard): A safety-focused standard that integrates reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety (RAMS) into railway operations.Adopting these standards helps railway operators establish secure-by-design architectures that mitigate cyber risks.Looking Ahead: Strengthening Railway CybersecurityAs railway systems become more automated and interconnected with smart cities, vehicle transportation, and supply chain networks, cyber threats will continue to grow. Mughal stresses the need for industry collaboration between railway engineers and cybersecurity professionals to ensure that security is integrated into every stage of railway system design.He also emphasizes the importance of real-time OT threat monitoring, anomaly detection, and Security Operations Centers (SOCs) that understand railway-specific cyber risks. The industry must stay ahead of adversaries by adopting proactive security measures before a large-scale cyber incident disrupts critical transportation networks.The conversation makes it clear: cybersecurity is now a fundamental part of railway safety and reliability. As Mughal warns, it's not a question of if railway cyber incidents will happen, but when.To hear the full discussion, including insights into OT vulnerabilities, real-world case studies, and cybersecurity best practices, listen to this episode of Redefining Cybersecurity on ITSP Magazine.___________________________SponsorsImperva: https://itspm.ag/imperva277117988LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/attcybersecurity-3jdk3ThreatLocker: https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974___________________________Watch this and other videos on ITSPmagazine's YouTube ChannelRedefining CyberSecurity Podcast with Sean Martin, CISSP playlist:
In this Brand Story episode, Theresa Lanowitz, recently joined Sean Martin to share valuable insights drawn from LevelBlue's comprehensive 2024 Futures Report, a global study involving over 1,050 executives from C-suite levels across industries. The report offers a unique lens into the critical alignment between innovation, cybersecurity, and resilience. By examining seven key industry verticals—healthcare, retail, finance, manufacturing, transportation, energy, and state/local/higher education—LevelBlue highlights actionable strategies for building a resilient business ecosystem.Cyber Resilience: Beyond TechnologyLanowitz emphasizes that cyber resilience extends far beyond IT and cybersecurity; it represents the organization's ability to withstand and recover from disruptions affecting its entire digital and operational footprint. For instance, industries like manufacturing illustrate how sensors and IoT devices on production lines are now vital to efficiency. A single cyber event disrupting these systems could halt production, leading to cascading impacts. Lanowitz underscores the importance of cross-functional collaboration—between cybersecurity, application development, and operations teams—to ensure systems are brought back online effectively and seamlessly.Innovation vs. Security: A Delicate BalanceOne of the most striking findings from the report is that 73% of organizations prioritize innovation over mitigating risk, and 85% are willing to accept security risks in the pursuit of innovation. This trend spans industries, with examples ranging from healthcare's increased use of robotics in surgeries to transportation companies leveraging AI for optimizing fleet routes. Yet, Lanowitz points out a concerning disconnect: cybersecurity teams are often brought into projects late, treated as an afterthought rather than an integral part of the innovation process. This fragmented approach weakens resilience, leaving organizations vulnerable to threats.The Case for Secure by DesignLanowitz stresses the importance of adopting a “secure by design” approach, where security is integrated from the start. Treating security as a core architectural requirement prevents costly redesigns later and supports operational and performance goals. She draws a parallel between neglecting security during development and building a house without planning for heating or cooling systems—essential but often deprioritized elements.Trusted Advisors and Cybersecurity as a ServiceLanowitz also highlights the growing reliance on cybersecurity-as-a-service (CSaaS) and trusted advisors to bridge gaps in skills and resources. From setting up Security Operations Centers (SOCs) to conducting tabletop exercises and securing IoT networks, organizations increasingly turn to external partners like LevelBlue to fast-track initiatives. By leveraging these advisors, businesses gain industry-specific expertise, enabling tailored and scalable solutions that align security with innovation.Looking Ahead to 2025As LevelBlue prepares for its 2025 research, Lanowitz notes an increased focus on software supply chain security and the convergence of IT and operational technology (OT). These areas, coupled with a deeper exploration of how cybersecurity and business functions must align, will shape the next wave of insights into resilience and innovation.Theresa Lanowitz's expertise and LevelBlue's research underscore that building resilience requires more than just technical fixes—it demands an integrated approach where innovation, security, and business goals coexist seamlessly.Learn more about LevelBlue: https://itspm.ag/levelblue266f6cNote: This story contains promotional content. Learn more.Guest: Theresa Lanowitz, Chief Evangelist of AT&T Cybersecurity / LevelBlue [@LevelBlueCyber]On LinkedIn | https://www.linkedin.com/in/theresalanowitz/ResourcesTo learn more, download the complete findings of the 2024 LevelBlue Futures Report: Cyber Resilience in Retail here:https://itspm.ag/levelbjk57Learn more and catch more stories from LevelBlue: https://www.itspmagazine.com/directory/levelblueLearn more about ITSPmagazine Brand Story Podcasts: https://www.itspmagazine.com/purchase-programsNewsletter Archive: https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/tune-into-the-latest-podcasts-7109347022809309184/Business Newsletter Signup: https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-business-updates-sign-upAre you interested in telling your story?https://www.itspmagazine.com/telling-your-story
Today on the Social-Engineer Podcast: The Security Awareness Series, Chris is joined by David Holtzman. David has been the CTO for Network Solutions, Chief Scientist at IBM, CTO & Cybersecurity advisor to 2 presidential candidates, and a former intelligence agent. David is now advising on web3 and blockchain. [Jan 20, 2025] 00:00 - Intro 00:18 - Intro Links: - Social-Engineer.com - http://www.social-engineer.com/ - Managed Voice Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/vishing-service/ - Managed Email Phishing - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/se-phishing-service/ - Adversarial Simulations - https://www.social-engineer.com/services/social-engineering-penetration-test/ - Social-Engineer channel on SLACK - https://social-engineering-hq.slack.com/ssb - CLUTCH - http://www.pro-rock.com/ - innocentlivesfoundation.org - http://www.innocentlivesfoundation.org/ 02:01 - David Holtzman Intro 02:30 - The Ever-Changing Threat Landscape 05:35 - Insecure Software 08:57 - Not All CISO's are Equal 12:05 - Making a Good CISO 15:33 - It's About People 17:34 - Lack of Accountability 21:28 - Rise of the AI 26:31 - The Approach of Web3 29:23 - The Blockchain Fix (For Now) 32:39 - Stuck in the Cloud 36:34 - Find David Holtzman online - Website: davidholtzman.com 36:55 - Book Recommendations - Crossing the Chasm - Geoffrey Moore - How to Survive Identity Theft – David Holtzman - Privacy Lost - David Holtzman 38:46 - Mentors - Steve Jobs - John Perry Barlow 42:16 - Wrap Up & Outro - www.social-engineer.com - www.innocentlivesfoundation.org
About the CISO Circuit SeriesSean Martin and Michael Piacente join forces roughly once per month (or so, depending on schedules) to discuss everything from looking for a new job, entering the field, finding the right work/life balance, examining the risks and rewards in the role, building and supporting your team, the value of the community, relevant newsworthy items, and so much more. Join us to help us understand the role of the CISO so that we can collectively find a path to Redefining CyberSecurity for business and society. If you have a topic idea or a comment on an episode, feel free to contact Sean Martin.____________________________Guests: Heather Hinton, CISO-in-Residence, Professional Association of CISOsOn LinkedIn | https://www.linkedin.com/in/heather-hinton-9731911/____________________________Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber]On ITSPmagazine | https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/sean-martinMichael Piacente, Managing Partner and Cofounder of Hitch PartnersOn ITSPmagazine | https://www.itspmagazine.com/itspmagazine-podcast-radio-hosts/michael-piacente____________________________This Episode's SponsorsImperva | https://itspm.ag/imperva277117988LevelBlue | https://itspm.ag/levelblue266f6cThreatLocker | https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974___________________________Episode NotesIn this episode of the CISO Circuit Series, part of the Redefining Cybersecurity Podcast on ITSPmagazine, hosts Sean Martin and Michael Piacente welcomed Heather Hinton, seasoned cybersecurity leader, to discuss the evolving responsibilities and recognition of Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs). Their conversation explored the transformative work of the Professional Association of CISOs (PAC), an organization dedicated to establishing standards, accreditation, and support for cybersecurity leaders globally.This episode addressed three critical questions shaping the modern CISO role:How can CISOs build trust within their organizations?What is PAC doing to elevate cybersecurity as a recognized profession?How can CISOs prepare for increasing scrutiny and legal risks?Building Trust: A CISO's Key ResponsibilityHeather Hinton, whose career includes leadership roles like VP and CISO for IBM Cloud and PagerDuty, underscores that trust is foundational for a CISO's success. Beyond technical expertise, a CISO must demonstrate leadership, strategic thinking, and effective communication with boards, executives, and teams. Hinton highlights that cybersecurity should not be perceived as merely a technical function but as a critical enabler of business objectives.The PAC accreditation process reinforces this perspective by formalizing the skills needed to build trust. From fostering collaboration to aligning security strategies with organizational goals, PAC equips CISOs with tools to establish credibility and demonstrate value from day one.Elevating Cybersecurity as a Recognized ProfessionMichael Piacente, Managing Partner at Hitch Partners and co-host of the CISO Circuit Series, emphasizes PAC's role in professionalizing cybersecurity. By introducing a Code of Professional Conduct, structured accreditation programs, and robust career development resources, PAC is raising the bar for the profession. Hinton and Piacente explain that PAC's ultimate vision is to make membership and accreditation standard for CISO roles, akin to certifications we've come to expect and rely upon for doctors or lawyers.This vision reflects a growing recognition of cybersecurity as a discipline critical not only to organizations but to society as a whole. PAC's advocacy extends to shaping global policies, setting professional standards, and fostering an environment where CISOs are equipped to handle emerging challenges like hybrid warfare and AI-driven threats.Preparing for Legal Risks and Industry ChallengesThe conversation also delves into the increasing legal and regulatory scrutiny CISOs face. Piacente and Hinton stress the importance of having clear job descriptions, liability protections, and professional resources—areas where PAC is driving significant progress. By providing legal and mental health support, along with peer-driven mentorship, PAC empowers CISOs to navigate these challenges with confidence.Hinton notes that PAC is also a critical voice in addressing broader systemic risks, advocating for policies that protect CISOs while ensuring they are well-positioned to protect their organizations and society.Looking AheadWith goals to expand its membership to 1,000 and scale its accreditation programs by 2025, PAC is setting the foundation for a more unified and professionalized cybersecurity community. Hinton envisions PAC becoming a global authority, advising governments and organizations on cybersecurity standards and policies while fostering collaboration among professionals.For those aspiring to advance cybersecurity as a recognized profession, PAC offers a platform to shape the future of the field. Learn more about PAC and how to join at TheCISO.org.____________________________Watch this and other videos on ITSPmagazine's YouTube ChannelRedefining CyberSecurity Podcast with Sean Martin, CISSP playlist:
The latest episode of Redefining CyberSecurity on ITSPmagazine featured a thought-provoking discussion about integrating human factors into secure software development. Host Sean Martin was joined by Dr. Kelsey Fulton, Assistant Professor at the Colorado School of Mines, and Julie Haney, a computer scientist at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The conversation explored how human-centered approaches can strengthen secure software practices and address challenges in the development process.A Human-Centered Approach to SecurityDr. Fulton shared how her research focuses on the human factors that impact secure software development. Her journey began during her graduate studies at the University of Maryland, where she was introduced to the intersection of human behavior and security in a course that sparked her interest. Her projects, such as investigating the transition from C to Rust programming languages, underscore the complexity of embedding security into the software development lifecycle.The Current State of Secure DevelopmentOne key takeaway from the discussion was the tension between functionality and security in software development. Developers often prioritize getting a product to market quickly, leading to decisions that sideline security considerations. Dr. Fulton noted that while developers typically have good intentions, they often lack the resources, tools, and organizational support necessary to incorporate security effectively.She highlighted the need for a “security by design” approach, which integrates security practices from the earliest stages of development. Embedding security specialists within development teams can create a cultural shift where security becomes a shared responsibility rather than an afterthought.Challenges in Adoption and EducationDr. Fulton's research reveals significant obstacles to adopting secure practices, including the complexity of tools and the lack of comprehensive education for developers. Even advanced tools like static analyzers and fuzzers are underutilized. A major barrier is developers' perception that security is not their responsibility, compounded by tight deadlines and organizational pressures.Additionally, her research into Rust adoption at companies illuminated technical and organizational challenges. Resistance often stems from the cost and complexity of transitioning existing systems, despite Rust's promise of enhanced security and memory safety.The Future of Human-Centered SecurityLooking ahead, Dr. Fulton emphasized the importance of addressing how developers trust and interact with tools like large language models (LLMs) for code generation. Her team is exploring ways to enhance these tools, ensuring they provide secure code suggestions and help developers recognize vulnerabilities.The episode concluded with a call to action for organizations to support research in this area and cultivate a security-first culture. Dr. Fulton underscored the potential of collaborative efforts between researchers, developers, and companies to improve security outcomes.By focusing on human factors and fostering supportive environments, organizations can significantly advance secure software development practices.____________________________Guests: Dr. Kelsey Fulton, Assistant Professor of Computer Science at the Colorado School of MinesWebsite | https://cs.mines.edu/project/fulton-kelsey/Julie Haney, Computer scientist and Human-Centered Cybersecurity Program Lead, National Institute of Standards and Technology [@NISTcyber]On LinkedIn | https://www.linkedin.com/in/julie-haney-037449119/____________________________Host: Sean Martin, Co-Founder at ITSPmagazine [@ITSPmagazine] and Host of Redefining CyberSecurity Podcast [@RedefiningCyber]On ITSPmagazine | https://www.itspmagazine.com/sean-martin____________________________View This Show's SponsorsImperva | https://itspm.ag/imperva277117988LevelBlue | https://itspm.ag/levelblue266f6cThreatLocker | https://itspm.ag/threatlocker-r974___________________________Watch this and other videos on ITSPmagazine's YouTube ChannelRedefining CyberSecurity Podcast with Sean Martin, CISSP playlist: