The CyberWire

The UN launches the world's first global treaty to combat cybercrime. A House Democrats' job portal left security clearance data exposed online. A new data leak exposes 183 million email addresses and passwords. Threat actors target Discord users with an open-source red-team toolkit. A new campaign targets unpatched WordPress plugins. The City of Gloversville, New York, suffers a ransomware attack. Jen Easterly hopes AI could eliminate the buggy software that fuels cybercrime. A Connecticut health system agrees to an $18 million settlement following a ransomware attack. Monday business brief. Tim Starks from CyberScoop is discussing concerns over budget cuts and visibility. Meta's privacy safeguard goes dark. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Tim Starks from CyberScoop who is discussing concerns over budget cuts and visibility. You can read the articles Tim references here:  US ‘slipping' on cybersecurity, annual Cyberspace Solarium Commission report concludes (CyberScoop) F5 vulnerability highlights weak points in DHS's CDM program (CyberScoop) Selected Reading⁠ UN Cybercrime Treaty wins dozens of signatories (The Register) Hundreds of People With ‘Top Secret' Clearance Exposed by House Democrats' Website (WIRED) Gmail passwords confirmed in 183 million account data breach (Tribune Online) Hackers steal Discord accounts with RedTiger-based infostealer (Bleeping Computer) Year-Old WordPress Plugin Flaws Exploited to Hack Websites (SecurityWeek) Gloversville hit by ransomware attack (WNYT.com NewsChannel 13) Ex-CISA chief says AI could mean the end of cybersecurity (The Register) Yale New Haven Health Will Pay $18M to Settle Hack Lawsuit (GovInfo Security) Veeam to acquire Securiti AI for $1.7 billion. (N2K Pro) A $60 Mod to Meta's Ray-Bans Disables Its Privacy-Protecting Recording Light (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Word Notes. Chief Security Strategist and VP of Global Threat Intelligence at FortiGuard Labs, Derek Manky, shares his story from programmer to cybersecurity and how it all came together. Derek started his career teaching programming because he had such a passion for it. When he joined Fortinet, Derek said putting where it "really started putting the rubber to the road and connecting my previous experience with programming and debugging and knowledge of operating systems and all that with real-world applications." Derek advises that it doesn't need to be complicated getting into the cybersecurity field and that there are many avenues to enter the field. He hopes to have made a real dent, or "hopefully a crater" in cyber crime when he ends his career. We thank Derek for sharing his story with us.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Noam Moshe, Claroty's Vulnerability Research Team Lead, joins Dave to discuss Team 82's work on "Turning Camera Surveillance on its Axis." Team82 disclosed four vulnerabilities in Axis.Remoting—deserialization, a MiTM “pass-the-challenge” NTLMSSP flaw, and an unauthenticated fallback HTTP endpoint—that enable pre-auth remote code execution against Axis Device Manager and Axis Camera Station. They found more than 6,500 Axis.Remoting services exposed online (over half in the U.S.), letting attackers enumerate targets, install malicious Axis packages, and hijack, view, or shut down managed camera fleets.Axis published an urgent advisory, issued patches for ADM 5.32, Camera Station 5.58 and Camera Station Pro 6.9, accepted Team82's disclosure, and organizations are urged to update. The research can be found here: Turning Camera Surveillance on its Axis Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A former defense contractor is charged with attempting to sell trade secrets to Russia. Researchers uncover critical vulnerabilities in TP-Link routers. Microsoft patches a critical Windows Server Update Service flaw. CISA issues eight new ICS advisories. “Shadow Escape” targets LLMs database connections. Halloween-themed scams spike. Our guest is Chris Inglis, first National Cyber Director, speaking on cybercrime and the upcoming documentary on cyber war, "Midnight in the War Room". WhatsApp's missing million-dollar exploit.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Chris Inglis, first National Cyber Director, speaking on cybercrime and the upcoming documentary on cyber war, "Midnight in the War Room" presented by Semperis. Learn more and check out the trailer. Selected Reading Hacking Lab Boss Charged with Seeking to Sell Secrets (Bloomberg) Dark Covenant 3.0: Controlled Impunity and Russia's Cybercriminals (Recorded Future) New TP-Link Router Vulnerabilities: A Primer on Rooting Routers (Forescout) Windows Server emergency patches fix WSUS bug with PoC exploit (Bleeping Computer) CISA Releases Eight Industrial Control Systems Advisories (CISA) Cyberattack on Russia's food safety agency reportedly disrupts product shipments (The Record) Shadow Escape 0-Click Attack in AI Assistants Puts Trillions of Records at Risk (Hackread) Trick or Treat: Bitdefender Labs Uncovers Halloween Scams Flooding Inboxes and Feeds (Bitdefender) Pwn2Own WhatsApp Hacker Says Exploit Privately Disclosed to Meta (SecurityWeek) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA Layoffs threaten U.S. cyber coordination with states, businesses, and foreign partners. Google issues its second emergency Chrome update in a week, and puts Privacy Sandbox out of its misery. OpenAI's new browser proves vulnerable to indirect prompt injection. SpaceX disables Starlink devices used by scam compounds. Reddit sues alleged data scrapers. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Montana suffers a data breach. A new Android infostealer abuses termux to exfiltrate data. Iran's MuddyWater deploys a wide-ranging middle east espionage campaign. We're joined by Lauren Zabierek and Camille Stewart Gloster discussing the next evolution of #ShareTheMicInCyber. When customer service fails, try human resources. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Lauren Zabierek and Camille Stewart Gloster, as they are discussing the next evolution of #ShareTheMicInCyber. Selected Reading CISA's international, industry and academic partnerships slashed (Cybersecurity Dive) Google releases emergency security update for Chrome V8 Engine flaw (Beyond Machines) Google officially shuts down Privacy Sandbox (Search Engine Land) OpenAI defends Atlas as prompt injection attacks surface (The Register) SpaceX disables more than 2,000 Starlink devices used in Myanmar scam compounds (The Record) Reddit Accuses ‘Data Scraper' Companies of Theft (The New York Times) Blue Cross Blue Shield of Montana under investigation for data breach (NBC Montana) Infostealer Targeting Android Devices  (SANS ISC) Iranian hackers targeted over 100 govt orgs with Phoenix backdoor (Bleeping Computer) This Guy Noticed A Data Breach With A Company But Couldn't Get Them To Respond, So He Infiltrated His Way Into An Interview To Drop The News (TwistedSifter) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A foreign threat actor breached a key U.S. nuclear weapons manufacturing site. The cyberattack on Jaguar Land Rover is the most financially damaging cyber incident in UK history. A new report from Microsoft' warns that AI is reshaping cybersecurity at an unprecedented pace. The ToolShell vulnerability fuels Chinese cyber operations across four continents. Fake browser updates are spreading RansomHub, LockBit, and data-stealing malware. Hackers deface LA Metro bus stop displays. A Spyware developer is warned by Apple of a mercenary spyware attack. Pwn2Own payouts proceed. Ben Yelin from University of Maryland Center for Cyber Health and Hazard Strategies on a Federal Whistle Blower from the SSA. When the cloud goes down, beds heat up.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Ben Yelin from University of Maryland Center for Cyber Health and Hazard Strategies on a Federal Whistle Blower from the SSA. If you enjoyed Ben's conversation, be sure to check out more from him over on the Caveat Podcast. 2025 Microsoft Digital Defense Report To learn more about the 2025 Microsoft Digital Defense Report, join our partners on The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast. On today's episode, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by Chloé Messdaghi and Crane Hassold to unpack the key findings of the 2025 Microsoft Digital Defense Report; a comprehensive look at how the cyber threat landscape is accelerating through AI, automation, and industrialized criminal networks. You can listen to new episodes of The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast every other Wednesday on your favorite podcast app. Selected Reading Foreign hackers breached a US nuclear weapons plant via SharePoint flaws (CSO Online) JLR hack is costliest cyber attack in UK history, say analysts (BBC) Microsoft 2025 digital defense report flags rising AI-driven threats, forces rethink of traditional defenses (Industrial Cyber) The New Frontlines of Cybersecurity: Lessons from the 2025 Digital Defense Report (The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast)   Sharepoint ToolShell attacks targeted orgs across four continents (Bleeping Computer) SocGholish Malware Using Compromised Sites to gDeliver Ransomware (Hackread) LA Metro digital signs taken over by hackers (KTLA) Apple alerts exploit developer that his iPhone was targeted with government spyware (TechCrunch) Hackers Earn Over $520,000 on First Day of Pwn2Own Ireland 2025 (SecurityWeek) AWS crash causes $2,000 Smart Beds to overheat and get stuck upright (Dexerto) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA warns a Windows SMB privilege escalation flaw is under Active exploitation. Microsoft issues an out of band fix for a WinRE USB input failure. Nation state hackers had long term access to F5. Envoy Air confirms it was hit by the zero-day in Oracle's E-Business Suite. A nonprofit hospital system in Massachusetts suffers a cyberattack. Russian's COLDRiver group rapidly retools its malware arsenal. GlassWorm malware hides malicious logic with invisible Unicode characters. European authorities dismantle a large-scale Latvian SIM farm operation. Myanmar's military raids a notorious cybercrime hub. Josh Kamdjou, from Sublime Security discusses how teams should get ahead of Scattered Spider's next move. Eagle Scouts are soaring into cyberspace. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Josh Kamdjou, CEO and co-founder of Sublime Security and former DOD white hat hacker, is discussing how teams should get ahead of Scattered Spider's next move. Selected Reading CISA warns of active exploitation of Windows SMB privilege escalation flaw (Beyond Machines) Windows 11 KB5070773 emergency update fixes Windows Recovery issues (Bleeping Computer) Hackers Had Been Lurking in Cyber Firm F5 Systems Since 2023 (Bloomberg) Envoy Air (American Airlines) Confirms Oracle EBS 0-Day Breach Linked to Cl0p (Hackread) Cyberattack Disrupts Services at 2 Massachusetts Hospitals (BankInfo Security) Russian Coldriver Hackers Deploy New ‘NoRobot' Malware (Infosecurity Magazine) Self-spreading GlassWorm malware hits OpenVSX, VS Code registries (Bleeping Computer) Police Shutter SIM Farm Provider in Latvia, Bust 7 Suspects (Data Breach Today) Myanmar Military Shuts Down Major Cybercrime Center and Detains Over 2,000 People (SecurityWeek) Scouts will now be able to earn badges in AI and cybersecurity (CNN Business) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

On this episode, host Kim Jones is joined by Ethan Cook, N2K's lead analyst and editor, for a deeper, more reflective conversation on cybersecurity regulation, privacy, and the future of policy. This episode steps back from the news cycle to connect the dots and explore where the regulatory landscape is heading — and why it matters. Ethan, who will join the show regularly this season to provide big-picture analysis after major policy conversations, shares his perspective on the evolving balance between government oversight, innovation, and individual responsibility. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

An AWS outage sparks speculation. An F5 exposure and breach raise patching and supply-chain concerns. Salt Typhoon breaches a European telecom via a Netscaler flaw. A judge bans NSO Group from Whatsapp. China alleges “irrefutable evidence” of NSA hacking. Connectwise patches adversary in the middle risks. A Dolby decoder flaw enables zero-click remote code execution on Android. A Cyber M&A and funding surge signals a busy consolidation cycle.  Our guest Jeff Collins, CEO of WanAware, sharing how hospital consolidations are reshaping IT asset visibility and what it takes to close these gaps. One man's quest to make AI art legit.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Jeff Collins, CEO of WanAware, sharing how hospital consolidations are reshaping IT asset visibility and what it takes to close these gaps. Selected Reading Cyberattack: Did China just bring Amazon down, along with Robinhood, Snapchat - what happened? Here's what experts are saying (The Economic Times) F5 breach exposes 262,000 BIG-IP systems worldwide (Security Affairs) Salt Typhoon Uses Citrix Flaw in Global Cyber-Attack (Infosecurity Magazine) Israeli spyware company blocked from WhatsApp (Courthouse News Service) China Says It Found Evidence of US Cyber Attack on State Agency (Bloomberg) ConnectWise Patches Critical Flaw in Automate RMM Tool (SecurityWeek) Vulnerability in Dolby Decoder Can Allow Zero-Click Attacks (SecurityWeek) NSO Group acquired by American investors. LevelBlue to acquire Cybereason. (N2K Pro Business Briefing) Creator of Infamous AI Painting Tells Court He's a Real Artist (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Cybersecurity Associate Consultant at BARR Advisory, Kristin Strand, shares her journey from the military to teaching and now to cybersecurity. Kristin shares how she'd wanted to be a teacher since she was young. She joined the Army to help pay for college and throughout her career has taken advantage of programs to help her move on to her next challenge. From teaching, Kristin decided to transition to IT and came to cybersecurity through a Department of Labor program. She's also currently training to be a drill sergeant. Kristin advises you stand firm to your goals and know what you want. It will come around. We thank Kristin for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Eclypsium researchers Jesse Michael and Mickey Shkatov to share their work on "BadCam - Now Weaponizing Linux Webcams." Eclypsium researchers disclosed “BadCam,” a set of vulnerabilities in certain Lenovo USB webcams that run Linux and do not validate firmware signatures, allowing attackers to reflash the devices and turn them into BadUSB-style tools. An adversary who supplies a backdoored camera or who gains remote code execution on a host can weaponize the webcam to emulate human-interface devices, inject keystrokes, deliver payloads, and maintain persistence — even re-infecting systems after OS reinstalls. The findings were presented at DEF CON 2025, Lenovo issued updated firmware/tools in coordination with SigmaStar, and researchers warn the same vector could affect other Linux-based USB peripherals, underscoring the need for firmware signing and stronger device attestation. The research can be found here: BadCam: Now Weaponizing Linux Webcams Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Prosper data breach reportedly affected more than 17 million accounts. Microsoft revokes certificates used in Rhysida ransomware operation. Threat actors exploit Cisco flaw to deploy Linux rootkits. Europol disrupts cybercrime-as-a-service operation. BeaverTail and OtterCookie merge and display new functionality. Singapore cracks down on social media. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Danny Jenkins who is talking about defending against AI. And who let the bots out? Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Danny Jenkins, CEO and Co-Founder of ThreatLocker, talking about defending against AI. You can tune into Danny's full conversation here. Selected Reading Have I Been Pwned: Prosper data breach impacts 17.6 million accounts (BleepingComputer) Microsoft Revokes Over 200 Certificates to Disrupt Ransomware Campaign (SecurityWeek) Operation Zero Disco: Attackers Exploit Cisco SNMP Vulnerability to Deploy Rootkits (Trend Micro) Critical ConnectWise Vulnerabilities Allow Attackers To Inject Malicious Updates  (Cybersecurity News) European police bust network selling thousands of phone numbers to scammers (The Record) North Korean operatives spotted using evasive techniques to steal data and cryptocurrency (CyberScoop) New Singapore law empowers commission to block harmful online content (Reuters)  Niantic's Peridot, the Augmented Reality Alien Dog, Is Now a Talking Tour Guide (WIRED) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

F5 discloses long-term breach tied to nation-state actors. PowerSchool hacker receives a four-year prison sentence. Senator scrutinizes Cisco critical firewall vulnerabilities. Phishing campaign impersonates LastPass and Bitwarden. Credential phishing with Google Careers. Reduce effort, reuse past breaches, recycle into new breach. Qilin announces new victims. Manoj Nair, from Snyk, joins us to explore the future of AI security and the emerging risks shaping this rapidly evolving landscape. And AI faces the facts. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Manoj Nair, Chief Innovation Officer at Snyk, joins us to explore the future of AI security and the emerging risks shaping this rapidly evolving landscape. In light of the recent high-severity vulnerability in Cursor, Manoj discusses how threats like tool poisoning, toxic flows, and MCP vulnerabilities are redefining what secure AI-driven development means—and why organizations must move faster to keep up. Selected Reading F5 disclosures breach tied to nation-state threat actor (CyberScoop) CISA Directs Federal Agencies to Mitigate Vulnerabilities in F5 Devices (CISA) ED 26-01: Mitigate Vulnerabilities in F5 Devices (CISA)  PowerSchool hacker sentenced to 4 years in prison (The Record)  Cisco faces Senate scrutiny over firewall flaws (The Register) Fake LastPass, Bitwarden breach alerts lead to PC hijacks (Bleeping Computer)  Google Careers impersonation credential phishing scam with endless variation (Sublime Security)  Elasticsearch Leak Exposes 6 Billion Records from Scraping, Old and New Breaches (HackRead)  Qilin Ransomware announced new victims (Security Affairs)  When Face Recognition Doesn't Know Your Face Is a Face (WIRED) Semperis Announces Midnight in the War Room: A Groundbreaking Cyberwar Documentary Featuring the World's Leading Defenders and Reformed Hackers (PR Newswire) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A record-breaking Bitcoin seizure. Patch Tuesday notes. Capita fined for unlawful access to personal data. Unity site skimmed by malicious script. Vietnam Airlines breached potentially exposing 20 million passengers. An automotive giant experiences a third-party breach. Tim Starks from CyberScoop is discussing how Sen. Peters tries another approach to extend expired cyber threat information-sharing. In our latest Threat Vector, David Moulton⁠ sits down with⁠ Harish Singh about hybrid work. And inside North Korea's blueprints for deception. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by Tim Starks from CyberScoop is discussing how Sen. Peters tries another approach to extend expired cyber threat information-sharing law. Threat Vector Hybrid work has changed the game, but has your security kept up? In this segment of Threat Vector, David Moulton⁠ sits down with⁠ Harish Singh⁠, Vice President and Global Head of Infrastructure and Application Management at Wipro, to unpack the evolving cybersecurity landscape at the intersection of digital transformation, SaaS expansion, and AI-powered operations. You can listen to their full discussion here, and catch new episodes every Thursday on your favorite podcast app. Selected Reading Feds Seize Record-Breaking $15 Billion in Bitcoin From Alleged Scam Empire (WIRED) Microsoft October 2025 Patch Tuesday fixes 6 zero-days, 172 flaws (Bleeping Computer)  Patch Tuesday, October 2025 ‘End of 10' Edition (Krebs on Security) Capita Fined £14m After 2023 Breach that Hit 6.6 Million People (Infosecurity Magazine)                     Malicious Code on Unity Website Skims Information From Hundreds of Customers (SecurityWeek) Airline with over 20 million passengers a year involved in customer data breach (Daily Mail) Information Regarding Customer Data Breach (Vietnam Airlines) Auto giant Stellantis discloses data breach affecting North American customers (Top Class Actions) North Korean Scammers Are Doing Architectural Design Now (WIRED) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Fortra confirms an exploitation of the maximum-severity GoAnywhere flaw. Harvard investigates a claim of a breach. Banking Trojan targets Brazilian WhatsApp users. Reduction-in-force hits CISA. SimonMed says 1.2 million hit by Medusa ransomware. Netherlands invokes the Goods Availability Act against a Chinese company. We have our Business Breakdown. On today's Industry Voices, we are joined by Mickey Bresman sharing insights on hybrid identity security. And, beware of the shuffler. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On today's Industry Voices, we are joined by Mickey Bresman, Semperis CEO, sharing insights on hybrid identity security and their HIP Conference. Mickey joined us as their 2025 Hybrid Identity Protection (HIP) Conference wrapped up.  If you want to hear the full conversation, you can tune in here. Selected Reading Fortra cops to exploitation of GoAnywhere file-transfer service defect (CyberScoop) Harvard Investigating Security Breach After Cybercrime Group Threatens To Release Stolen Data (The Crimson) WhatsApp Worm Targets Brazilian Banking Customers (Sophos News)  Government Shutdown Fallout: RIF Notices Hit CISA as Cyber Threats Rise (ClearanceJobs) SimonMed says 1.2 million patients impacted in January data breach (Bleeping Computer)  Netherlands invokes special powers against Chinese-owned semiconductor company Nexperia (The Record) UK fines 4chan over noncompliance with Online Safety Act (The Record)   Synechron acquires RapDev, Calitii, and Waivgen. (N2K Pro Business Briefing)   Hackers Rig Casino Card-Shuffling Machines for ‘Full Control' Cheating (WIRED) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

While the N2K team is observing Indigenous Peoples' Day, we thought you'd enjoy this episode of the Threat Vector podcast from our N2K Cyberwire network partner, Palo Alto Networks. New episodes of Threat Vector release each Thursday. We hope you will explore their catalog and subscribe to the show. Join David Moulton, Senior Director of Thought Leadership for Unit 42, as he sits down with Kyle Wilhoit,Technical Director of Threat Research at Unit 42, for an intimate conversation about the evolution of hacker culture and cybersecurity. From picking up 2600: The Hacker Quarterly magazines at Barnes & Noble and building beige boxes to leading threat research at Palo Alto Networks, Kyle shares his personal journey into the security community. This conversation explores how AI and automation are lowering barriers for attackers, the professionalization of cybersecurity, and what's been lost and gained in the industry's maturation. Kyle offers practical advice for newcomers who don't fit the traditional mold, emphasizing the importance of curiosity, soft skills, and intellectual humility.  Kyle Wilhoit is a seasoned cybersecurity researcher, with more than 15 years of experience studying cybercrime and nation-state threats. He's a frequent speaker at global conferences like Black Hat, FIRST, and SecTor, and has authored two industry-respected books: Hacking Exposed Industrial Control Systems and Operationalizing Threat Intelligence. As a long-standing member of the Black Hat US Review Board and an adjunct instructor, Kyle is deeply involved in shaping both cutting-edge research and the next generation of cybersecurity professionals. Connect with Kyle on LinkedIn Previous appearances on Threat Vector:  Inside DeepSeek's Security Flaws (Mar 31, 2025) https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-inside-deepseeks-security-flaws War Room Best Practices (Nov 07, 2024)https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-war-room-best-practices  Cybersecurity in the AI Era: Insights from Unit 42's Kyle Wilhoit, Director of Threat Research (Jan 11, 2024)https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-cybersecurity-in-the-ai-era-insights-from-unit-42s-kyle-wilhoit-director-of-threat-research  Learn more about Unit 42's threat research at https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/.  Related episodes: For more conversations about AI's impact on cybersecurity, career development in security, and insights from Unit 42 researchers, explore past episodes at https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/podcasts/threat-vector. Join the conversation on our social media channels: Website: http://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ Threat Research: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠ Facebook: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/⁠⁠⁠⁠ LinkedIn: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/company/palo-alto-networks/ YouTube: ⁠⁠⁠⁠@paloaltonetworks Twitter: ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠ About Threat Vector Threat Vector, Palo Alto Networks podcast, is your premier destination for security thought leadership. Join us as we explore pressing cybersecurity threats, robust protection strategies, and the latest industry trends. The podcast features in-depth discussions with industry leaders, Palo Alto Networks experts, and customers, providing crucial insights for security decision-makers. Whether you're looking to stay ahead of the curve with innovative solutions or understand the evolving cybersecurity landscape, Threat Vector equips you with the knowledge needed to safeguard your organization. Palo Alto Networks Palo Alto Networks enables your team to prevent successful cyberattacks with an automated approach that delivers consistent security across the cloud, network, and mobile. ⁠http://paloaltonetworks.com⁠ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Founder and CTO of ShiftLeft, Chetan Conikee shares his story from computer science to founding his own company. When choosing a career, Chetan notes that "the liking and doing has to matter and be in conjunction with each other." Explaining the parallels in his home country of India and where he studied his for his masters in the US, Chetan stresses the need to find someone who inspires you to follow and learn from. On being an entrepreneur, he says, "The entrepreneurial mindset is a sum total of many sufferings that lead to success." Chethan advises you take time out to write narratives so that you are remembered and so that others following a similar path may learn from you. We thank Chetan for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

John Fokker, Head of Threat Intelligence at Trellix is discussing "Gang Wars: Breaking Trust Among Cyber Criminals." Trellix researchers reveal how the once-organized ransomware underworld is collapsing under its own paranoia. Once united through Ransomware-as-a-Service programs, gangs are now turning on each other — staging hacks, public feuds, and exit scams as trust evaporates. With affiliates jumping ship and rival crews sabotaging each other, the RaaS model is fracturing fast, signaling the beginning of the end for ransomware's criminal empires. The research can be found here: ⁠⁠⁠⁠Gang Wars: Breaking Trust Among Cyber Criminals Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

International law enforcement take down the Breachforums domains. Researchers link exploitation campaigns targeting Cisco, Palo Alto Networks, and Fortinet. Juniper Networks patches over 200 vulnerabilities. Apple and Google update their bug bounties. Evaluating AI use in application security (AppSec) programs. Microsegmentation can contain ransomware much faster and yield better cyber insurance terms. The new RondoDox botnet exploits over 50 vulnerabilities. Researchers tag 13 unpatched Ivanti Endpoint Manager flaws. Our guest is Jason Manar, CISO of Kaseya, sharing his insight into how the private and public sectors can work together for national security. Hackers mistake a decoy for glory.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined by ⁠Jason Manar⁠, CISO of ⁠Kaseya⁠, sharing his insight into how the private and public sectors can/must work together for national security. Selected Reading FBI takes down BreachForums portal used for Salesforce extortion (Bleeping Computer) Cisco, Fortinet, Palo Alto Networks Devices Targeted in Coordinated Campaign (SecurityWeek) Juniper Networks Patches Critical Junos Space Vulnerabilities (OffSeq)   Apple Announces $2 Million Bug Bounty Reward for the Most Dangerous Exploits (WIRED) Google Launches AI Bug Bounty with $30,000 Top Reward (Infosecurity Magazine) In AI We Trust? Increasing AI Adoption in AppSec Despite Limited Oversight (Fastly) Reducing Risk: Microsegmentation Means Faster Incident Response, Lower Insurance Premiums for Organizations (Akamai) RondoDox Botnet Takes ‘Exploit Shotgun' Approach (SecurityWeek) ZDI Drops 13 Unpatched Ivanti Endpoint Manager Vulnerabilities (SecurityWeek) Pro-Russian hackers caught bragging about attack on fake water utility (The Record) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

DHS reassigns cyberstaff to immigration duties. A massive DDoS attack disrupts several major gaming platforms. Discord refuses ransom after a third-party support system breach. Researchers examine Chaos ransomware and creative log-poisoning web intrusions. The FCC reconsiders its telecom data breach disclosure rule. Experts warn of teen recruitment in pro-Russian hacking operations. Ukraine's parliament approves the establishment of Cyber Forces. Troy Hunt criticizes data breach injunctions as empty gestures. Our guest is Sarah Graham from the Atlantic Council's Cyber Statecraft Initiative (CSI) discussing their report, "Mythical Beasts: Diving into the depths of the global spyware market." And, Spy Dog's secret site goes off leash. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Sarah Graham from the Atlantic Council's Cyber Statecraft Initiative (CSI) discussing their work and findings on "Mythical Beasts: Diving into the depths of the global spyware market." Selected Reading Homeland Security Cyber Personnel Reassigned to Jobs in Trump's Deportation Push (Bloomberg) Massive DDoS Attack Knocks Out Steam, Riot, and Other Services (Windows Report) Hackers claim Discord breach exposed data of 5.5 million users (Bleeping Computer) The Evolution of Chaos Ransomware: Faster, Smarter, and More Dangerous (FortiGuard Labs) The Crown Prince, Nezha: A New Tool Favored by China-Nexus Threat Actors (Huntress) Court Pauses FCC Data Breach Rules as Agency Takes New Look | Regulation (Cablefax) Arrests Underscore Fears of Teen Cyberespionage Recruitment (Data Breach Today) Ukraine's parliament backs creation of cyber forces in first reading (The Kyiv Independent) Troy Hunt: Court Injunctions are the Thoughts and Prayers of Data Breach Response (Troy Hunt) Spy Dog: Children's books pulled over explicit weblink (BBC News) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Chinese hackers infiltrate a major U.S. law firm. The EU Commission President warns Russia is waging a hybrid war against Europe. Researchers say LoJax is the latest malware from Russia's Fancy Bear. Salesforce refuses ransom demands. London Police arrest two teens over an alleged ransomware attack on a preschool. Microsoft tightens Windows 11 setup restrictions. SINET and DataTribe spotlight 2025 cybersecurity innovators. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Sean Deuby, Semperis Principal Technologist, discussing identity system security and the growth of the HIP Conference. Employees overshare with ChatGPT.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by ⁠Sean Deuby⁠, ⁠Semperis⁠ Principal Technologist, discussing identity system security and the growth of the ⁠HIP Conference⁠ while highlighting some of the keynotes and presentations. If you want to hear the full conversation, you can tune in here. Selected Reading Chinese Hackers Said to Target U.S. Law Firms (The New York Times) Russia is at ‘hybrid war' with Europe, warns EU chief, calling for members ‘to take it very seriously' (The Record) What you need to know about “LoJax”, the new, stealthy malware from Fancy Bear (ESET) Salesforce refuses to pay ransom over widespread data theft attacks (Bleeping Computer) Teens arrested in London preschool ransomware attack (The Register) Microsoft kills more Microsoft Account bypasses in Windows 11 (Bleeping Computer) SINET Announces the 2025 SINET16 Innovator Awards (BusinessWire) DataTribe Announces Finalists for Eighth Annual Cybersecurity Startup Challenge (DataTribe)  Employees regularly paste company secrets into ChatGPT (The Register) One-man spam campaign ravages EU ‘chat control' bill (POLITICO) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Microsoft tags a critical vulnerability in Fortra's GoAnywhere software. A critical Redis vulnerability could allow remote code execution. Researchers tie BIETA to China's MSS technology enablement. Competing narratives cloud the Oracle E-Business Suite breach. An Ohio-based vision care firm will pay $5 million to settle phishing-related data breach claims. “Trinity of Chaos” claims to be a new ransomware collective. LinkedIn files a lawsuit against an alleged data scraper. This year's Nobel Prize in Physics recognizes pioneering research into quantum mechanical tunneling. On today's Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Alastair Paterson from Harmonic Security, discussing shadow AI and the new era of work. Australia's AI-authored report gets a human rewrite. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On today's Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Alastair Paterson, CEO and Co-Founder of Harmonic Security, discussing shadow AI and the new era of work. You can hear the full conversation with Alastair here. Selected Reading Microsoft: Critical GoAnywhere Bug Exploited in Medusa Ransomware Camp (Infosecurity Magazine) Redis warns of critical flaw impacting thousaRends of instances (Bleeping Computer) BIETA: A Technology Enablement Front for China's MSS (Recorded Future) Well, Well, Well. It's Another Day. (Oracle E-Business Suite Pre-Auth RCE Chain - CVE-2025-61882) (Labs) EyeMed Agrees to Pay $5M to Settle Email Breach Litigation (Govinfo Security) Ransomware Group “Trinity of Chaos” Launches Data Leak Site  (Infosecurity Magazine) LinkedIn sues ProAPIs for using 1M fake accounts to scrape user data (Bleeping Computer) The Nobel Prize for physics is awarded for discoveries in quantum mechanical tunneling (NPR) Deloitte refunds Australian government over AI in report (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? N2K CyberWire helps you reach the industry's most influential leaders and operators, while building visibility, authority, and connectivity across the cybersecurity community. Learn more at sponsor.thecyberwire.com. The CyberWire Daily podcast is a production of N2K Networks, your source for critical industry insights, strategic intelligence, and performance-driven learning products. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A critical zero-day in Oracle E-Business Suite is under active exploitation.  ICE plans a major expansion of its social media surveillance operations. Discord confirms a third-party data breach. A critical vulnerability in the Unity game engine could allow arbitrary code execution. New variants of the XWorm remote access trojan spread through phishing campaigns. Researchers uncover a critical command injection flaw in Dell UnityVSA storage appliances. There's been a sharp surge in reconnaissance scans targeting Palo Alto Networks login portals.  A new hacking competition offers $4.5 million in prizes for exploits targeting major cloud and AI software. Monday Business Brief. On our Afternoon Cyber Tea segment with Microsoft's Ann Johnson, Ann and guest Volker Wagner⁠, Chief Information Security Officer at BASF, share some Lessons from the Frontlines of Industrial Security. Don't spend that ParkMobile settlement all in one place.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Afternoon Cyber Tea Segment Today we are highlighting Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson. Ann and guest Volker Wagner⁠, Chief Information Security Officer at BASF, share some Lessons from the Frontlines of Industrial Security. You can listen to Ann and Volker's full conversation⁠ here⁠ and catch new episodes of Afternoon Cyber Tea every other Tuesday on your favorite podcast app. Selected Reading PoC Exploit Released for Remotely Exploitable Oracle E-Business Suite 0-Day Vulnerability (Cyber Security News) ICE Wants to Build Out a 24/7 Social Media Surveillance Team (WIRED) Discord blames third-party support outfit for data breach (The Register) Android and Windows gamers worldwide potentially affected by bug in Unity game engine (The Record) XWorm malware resurfaces with ransomware module, over 35 plugins (Bleeping Computer) Patch Now: Dell UnityVSA Flaw Allows Command Execution Without Login (HackRead) Scanning of Palo Alto Portals Surges 500% (Infosecurity Magazine) $4.5 Million Offered in New Cloud Hacking Competition (SecurityWeek) Accenture acquires Japanese AI and DX provider, Aidemy Inc. (N2K Pro Business Briefing) ParkMobile pays... $1 each for 2021 data breach that hit 22 million (Bleeping Computer) Vote for Dave! Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our ⁠brief listener survey⁠. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our ⁠media kit⁠. Contact us at ⁠cyberwire@n2k.com⁠ to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The DataTribe Challenge is a launchpad for elite cybersecurity and cyber-adjacent startups ready to break out. 2025 marks the 8th annual edition of the event with a change in venue and some exciting new updates. We take you on a journey from inception with Leo Scott, Managing Director and Chief Innovation Officer at DataTribe, and 3 past DataTribe Challenge winners at different levels on their growth tracks following their participation in the event. You'll meet Anita D'Amico, former CEO of Code DX (acquired by Synopsis in 2021) and 2019 winner; Greg Baker, Co-Founder of Balance Theory and 2022 winner; and Brian Proctor, Founder and CEO of Frenos and 2024 winner. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Principal in PricewaterhouseCoopers Cyber Risk and Regulatory Practice, Sloane Menkes, shares her story of how non-linear math helped to shape her life and career. Sloane credits a high school classmate for inspiring her mantra "What is the 2%?" that she employs when she feels like things are shutting down. She talks about her experiences in calculus class at the US AIr Force Academy that helped to enlighten her and inform the intuitive problem solving skill or way of thinking that she'd been employing in her life. She joined Office of Special Investigations and working with Howard Schmidt is where Sloane first started to get interested in cybersecurity. She shares what she loves about the consulting role is that the environment is constantly changing, and she offers some advice for women interested in cybersecurity. We thank Sloane for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Assaf Dahan, Director of Threat Research, Cortex XDR, at Palo Alto Networks, discussing Phantom Taurus, a new China APT uncovered by Unit 42. Unit 42 researchers have identified Phantom Taurus, a newly designated Chinese state-aligned APT conducting long-term espionage against government and telecommunications organizations across Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Distinguished by its stealth, persistence, and rare tactics, the group has recently shifted from email-focused data theft to directly targeting databases and deploying a powerful new malware suite called NET-STAR, designed to compromise IIS web servers and evade detection. This suite, featuring modular, fileless backdoors and advanced evasion capabilities, marks a significant evolution in Phantom Taurus' operations and underscores the group's strategic intelligence-gathering objectives. The research can be found here: ⁠Phantom Taurus: A New Chinese Nexus APT and the Discovery of the NET-STAR Malware Suite Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A fast-spreading malware campaign is abusing WhatsApp as both lure and launchpad. Carmaker Renault suffers a data breach. DrayTek patches a critical router flaw. CISA alerts cover a range of vulnerabilities. A new phishing kit lowers the bar for convincing lures. A Catholic hospital network pays $7.6 million to settle data breach litigation. A major breach at FEMA exposes employee data. Google expands Gmail's end-to-end encryption (E2EE) capabilities. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Brian Vecci, Field CTO at Varonis, discussing move fast but don't break things: Innovating at light speed without putting data at risk. The UK's digital ID is a solution in search of a mandate. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Brian Vecci, Field CTO at Varonis, discussing move fast but don't break things: Innovating at light speed without putting data at risk. You can listen to Brian's full conversation here. Selected Reading Threat Actors Leveraging WhatsApp Messages to Attack Windows Systems With SORVEPOTEL Malware (Cybersecurity News) Major car maker confirms customer data stolen in cyber attack (The Independent) Unauthenticated RCE Flaw Patched in DrayTek Routers  (SecurityWeek) Organizations Warned of Exploited Meteobridge Vulnerability (SecurityWeek) CISA Releases Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories (CISA.gov) New ‘point-and-click' phishing kit simplifies malicious attachment creation (SC Media) Hospital Chain to Pay $7.6M to Settle Breach Litigation (Bank Inforsecurity) FEMA cyber breach exposes employee data (SC Media) Gmail business users can now send encrypted emails to anyone (Bleeping Computer) UK government says digital ID won't be compulsory – honest (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA furloughs most of its workforce due to the government shutdown. The U.S. Air Force confirms it is investigating a SharePoint related breach. Google warns of a large-scale extortion campaign targeting executives. Researchers uncover Android spyware campaigns disguised as popular messaging apps. An extortion group claims to have breached Red Hat's private GitHub repositories. A software provider for recreational vehicle and power sport dealers suffers a ransomware breach. Patchwork APT deploys a new Powershell loader using scheduled tasks for persistence. A Tennessee Senator urges aggressive U.S. action to prepare for a post-quantum future. Cynthia Kaiser,  SVP of Halcyon's Ransomware Research Center and former Deputy Assistant Director at the FBI's Cyber Division, joins us with insights on the government shutdown. A Malaysian man pleads guilty to supporting a massive crypto fraud. Protected health info is not a marketing tool.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Cynthia Kaiser,  SVP of Halcyon's Ransomware Research Center and former Deputy Assistant Director at the FBI's Cyber Division, joins us with insights on the government shutdown. Selected Reading Shutdown guts U.S. cybersecurity agency at perilous time (CISA) Air Force admits SharePoint privacy issue; reports of breach (The Register) Google warns executives are being targeted for extortion with leaked Oracle data (IT Pro) Researchers uncover spyware targeting messaging app users in the UAE (The Record) Red Hat confirms security incident after hackers claim GitHub breach (Bleeping Computer) 766,000 Impacted by Data Breach at Dealership Software Provider Motility (Security Week) Patchwork APT: Leveraging PowerShell to Create Scheduled Tasks and Deploy Final Payload (GB Hackers) GOP senator confirms pending White House quantum push, touts legislative alternatives (CyberScoop) Bitcoin Fixer Convicted for Role in Money Laundering Scheme (Bank Infosecurity) Nursing Home Fined $182K for Posting Patient Photos Online  (Bank Infosecurity) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Major federal cybersecurity programs expire amidst the government shutdown. Global leaders and experts convene in Riyadh for the Global Cybersecurity Forum. NIST tackles removable media. ICE buys vast troves of smartphone location data. Researchers claim a newly patched VMware vulnerability has been a zero-day for nearly a year. ClickFix-style attacks surge and spread across platforms. Battering RAM defeats memory encryption and boot-time defenses. A new phishing toolkit converts ordinary PDFs into interactive lures. A trio of breaches exposes data of 3.7 million across North America. Tim Starks from CyberScoop unpacks a report from Senate Democrats on DOGE. The Lone Star State proves even the internet isn't bulletproof.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Tim Starks, Senior Reporter from CyberScoop, is back and joins Dave to discuss a report from Senate Democrats on the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). You can read Tim's article on the subject here. Selected Reading Cyber information-sharing law and state grants set to go dark as Congress stalls over funding (The Record) Live - Global Cybersecurity Forum in Riyadh tackles how technology can shape future of cyberspace (Euronews) NIST Publishes Guide for Protecting ICS Against USB-Borne Threats (SecurityWeek) ICE to Buy Tool that Tracks Locations of Hundreds of Millions of Phones Every Day (404 Media) Broadcom Fails to Disclose Zero-Day Exploitation of VMware Vulnerability (SecurityWeek) Don't Sweat the ClickFix Techniques: Variants & Detection Evolution (Huntress) Battering RAM Attack Breaks Intel and AMD Security Tech With $50 Device (SecurityWeek) New MatrixPDF toolkit turns PDFs into phishing and malware lures (Bleeping Computer) 3.7M breach notification letters set to flood North America's mailboxes (The Register) A Bullet Crashed the Internet in Texas (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show.   Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA issues an urgent warning about active exploitation of a critical vulnerability in the sudo utility. Broadcom patches two high-severity vulnerabilities in VMware NSX. South Korea raises its national cyber threat level after a datacenter fire. Formbricks patches a critical token validation flaw. Microsoft blocks a credential phishing campaign that made use of malicious SVG files. Landlords are accused of scraping sensitive payroll data. Cybercriminals lay the groundwork for large-scale FIFA fraud. Burnout takes a heavy toll on cybersecurity professionals. On our Threat Vector segment, host David Moulton⁠ is joined by⁠ Kyle Wilhoit⁠ talking about the evolution of hacker culture and cybersecurity. London police bag the biggest bitcoin bust. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On this Threat Vector segment, host David Moulton⁠ is joined by⁠ Kyle Wilhoit⁠ of Unit 42 talking about the evolution of hacker culture and cybersecurity. You can listen to the full conversation⁠ here⁠, and catch new episodes of Threat Vector each Thursday in your podcast app of choice. Selected Reading CISA Issues Alert on Active Exploitation of Linux and Unix Sudo Flaw (GB Hackers) Broadcom fixes high-severity VMware NSX bugs reported by NSA (Bleeping Computer) South Korea raises cyber threat level after huge data centre fire sparks hacking fears (The Guardian) JWT signature verification bypass enables account takeover in Formbricks (Beyond Machines) Microsoft Flags AI Phishing Attack Hiding in SVG Files (Hackread) Landlords Demand Tenants' Workplace Logins to Scrape Their Paystubs (404 Media) Playing Offside: How Threat Actors Are Warming Up for FIFA 2026 (Check Point Blog) Why burnout is a growing problem in cybersecurity (BBC) Chinese woman convicted after 'world's biggest' bitcoin seizure (BBC) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A Chinese state-sponsored group exploited enterprise devices in a global espionage effort. The UK Government guarantees £1.5 billion financing to help Jaguar Land Rover's recovery efforts. A maximum-severity flaw in Fortra's GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer product is under active exploitation. The AI boom faces sustainability questions. Akira ransomware bypasses MFA on SonicWall devices. Dutch teens are arrested for allegedly spying for Russia. Luxury retailer Harrods confirms a data breach. An Interpol crackdown targets African cybercrime rings. We've got our Monday business briefing. Brandon Karpf joins us to discuss the cybersecurity ecosystem in Japan. Cyber crooks offer a BBC journalist an early retirement package. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today our guest is Brandon Karpf, friend of the show, and he joins to discuss the Cybersecurity ecosystem in Japan. Selected Reading Chinese hackers breached critical infrastructure globally using enterprise network gear (CSO Online) UK government bails out Jaguar Land Rover with $2 billion loan (Metacurity) Maximum severity GoAnywhere MFT flaw exploited as zero day (Bleeping Computer) The AI boom is unsustainable unless tech spending goes ‘parabolic,' Deutsche Bank warns: ‘This is highly unlikely' (Fortune) Akira ransomware breaching MFA-protected SonicWall VPN accounts (Bleeping Computer) Dutch teens arrested for trying to spy on Europol for Russia (Bleeping Computer) Harrods: Hackers contact firm after 430,000 customer records stolen (BBC) Africa cybercrime crackdown includes hundreds of arrests, Interpol says (The Record) Cyberbit acquires RangeForce. Terra Security raises $30 million. (N2K Pro)  'You'll never need to work again': Criminals offer reporter money to hack BBC (BBC) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Senior security engineer with the Johns Hopkins University Information Security Institute and the Institute for Assured Autonomy, Joe Carrigan, shares what he calls his life mistake and what spurred him to finally choose a career in technology. Throughout his life, Joe had interest in technology, he even worked at the computer lab in college, but never set his sights on that for a career. A conversation with a stranger guided him in that direction and he's been there ever since. As co-host of the CyberWire's Hacking Humans, Joe sees some heartbreaking results of scams and feels education of the public will help to prevent these. Joe reminds us to build our networks as they include people we can always go back to either when searching for a position or looking to fill one on our teams. We thank Joe for sharing his story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This week, we are joined by Martin Zugec, Technical Solutions Director from Bitdefender, sharing their work and findings on "EggStreme Malware: Unpacking a New APT Framework Targeting a Philippine Military Company. A newly identified Chinese APT group has been observed deploying a sophisticated, fileless malware framework called EggStreme against a Philippine military company. The multi-stage toolkit uses DLL sideloading and in-memory execution to evade detection, with its core backdoor, EggStremeAgent, enabling reconnaissance, lateral movement, keylogging, and data theft. Researchers note the campaign's persistence and stealth highlight professional, geopolitically motivated espionage activity linked to Chinese national interests. The research can be found here: EggStreme Malware: Unpacking a New APT Framework Targeting a Philippine Military Company Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

CISA gives federal agencies 24 hours to patch a critical Cisco firewall bug. Researchers uncover the first known malicious MCP server used in a supply chain attack. The New York SIM card threat may have been overblown. Microsoft tags a new variant of the XCSSET macOS malware. An exposed auto insurance claims database puts PII at risk. Amazon will pay $2.5 billion to settle dark pattern allegations. Researchers uncover North Korea's hybrid playbook of cybercrime and insider threats. An old Hikvision security camera vulnerability rears its ugly head. Dan Trujillo from the Air Force Research Laboratory's Space Vehicles Directorate joins Maria Varmazis, host of T-Minus Space Daily to discuss how his team is securing satellites and space systems from cyber threats. DOGE delivers dysfunction, disarray, and disappointment. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn.CyberWire Guest Dan Trujillo from the Air Force Research Laboratory's Space Vehicles Directorate joins Maria Varmazis, host of T-Minus Space Daily to discuss how his team is securing satellites and space systems from cyber threats and also shares advice for breaking into the fast-growing field of space cybersecurity Selected Reading Federal agencies given one day to patch exploited Cisco firewall bugs (The Record) First malicious MCP Server discovered, stealing data from AI-Powered email systems (Beyond Machines) Secret Service faces backlash over SIM farm bust as experts challenge threat claims (Metacurity) Microsoft warns of new XCSSET macOS malware variant targeting Xcode devs (Bleeping Computer) Microsoft cuts off cloud services to Israeli military unit after report of storing Palestinians' phone calls (CNBC) Auto Insurance Platform Exposed Over 5 Million Records Including Documents Containing PII (Website Planet) Amazon pays $2.5 billion to settle Prime memberships lawsuit (Bleeping Computer) DeceptiveDevelopment: From primitive crypto theft to sophisticated AI-based deception (We Live Security) Critical 8 years old Hikvision Camera flaw actively exploited again (Beyond Machines) The Story of DOGE, as Told by Federal Workers (WIRED) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Fortra flags a critical flaw in its GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer (MFT) solution. Cisco patches a critical vulnerability in its IOS and IOS XE software. Cloudflare thwarts yet another record DDoS attack. Rhysida ransomware gang claims the Maryland Transit cyberattack. The new “Obscura” ransomware strain spreads via domain controllers. Retailers' use of generative AI expands attack surfaces. Researchers expose GitHub Actions misconfigurations with supply chain risk. Mandiant links the new BRICKSTORM backdoor to a China-based espionage campaign. Kansas students push back against an AI monitoring tool. Ben Yelin speaks with Michele Kellerman, Cybersecurity Engineer for Air and Missile Defense at Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, discussing Women's health apps and the legal grey zone that they create with HIPAA. Senators push the FTC to regulate your brainwaves. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Ben Yelin, co-host of Caveat, is speaking with Michele Kellerman, Cybersecurity Engineer for Air and Missile Defense at Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, about Women's health apps and the legal grey zone that they create with HIPAA. If you want to hear the full conversation, check it out on Caveat, here. Selected Reading Critical CVSS 10 Flaw in GoAnywhere File Transfer Threatens 20,000 Systems (HackRead) Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (Cisco) Cloudflare mitigates new record-breaking 22.2 Tbps DDoS attack (Bleeping Computer) Ransomware gang known for government attacks claims Maryland transit incident (The Record) Obscura, an obscure new ransomware variant (Bleeping Computer) Threat Labs Report: Retail 2025 (Netskope) pull_request_nightmare Part 1: Exploiting GitHub Actions for RCE and Supply Chain Attacks (Orca) China-linked hackers use ‘BRICKSTORM' backdoor to steal IP (The Record) AI safety tool sparks student backlash after flagging art as porn, deleting emails (The Washington Post) Senators introduce bill directing FTC to establish standards for protecting consumers' neural data (The Record) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

British authorities arrest a man in connection with the Collins Aerospace ransomware attack. CISA says attackers breached a U.S. federal civilian executive branch agency last year. Researchers uncover two high-severity vulnerabilities in Supermicro server motherboards. A Las Vegas casino operator confirms a cyber attack. Analysts track multiple large-scale, automated email phishing campaigns. Libraesva issues an emergency patch for its Email Security Gateway. Our guest is Jason Clark, Chief Strategy Officer (CSO) at Cyera, tackling the security threat of Agentic AI. Robocars get misdirected by mirrors.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Jason Clark, Chief Strategy Officer (CSO) at Cyera, discussing tackling the security industry's biggest threat: Agent AI. If you want to hear the full conversation from Jason, you can check it out here. Selected Reading UK police arrest man over hack that affected European airports (Reuters) AI tool helped recover £500m lost to fraud, government says (BBC) CISA says hackers breached federal agency using GeoServer exploit (Bleeping Computer) Supermicro server motherboards can be infected with unremovable malware (Ars Technica) Boyd Gaming Suffers Cyberattack, Data Breach (Casino.org) Email Threat Radar – September 2025 (Barracuda) Revamped Phishing Techniques: How Telegram and Front-End Hosting Platforms Scale Campaigns (Forescout) GitHub notifications abused to impersonate Y Combinator for crypto theft (Bleeping Computer) Libraesva ESG issues emergency fix for bug exploited by state hackers (Bleeping Computer) Fooling a self-driving car with mirrors on traffic cones (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The Secret Service dismantles an illegal network. Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) extends the shutdown production plants. The EU probes tech giants over online scams. Iranian APT Nimbus Manticore expands operations in Europe. North Korean Kimsuky deploys a shortcut-based espionage campaign. Github and Ruby Central roll out supply-chain security upgrades. Lastpass warns of macOS ClickFix campaign using fake GitHub repos. AT&T's CISO warns hackers mimic Salt Typhoon's unconventional tactics. CISO Perspectives host Kim Jones previews the upcoming season. An attorney pays $10K for AI hallucinations. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest CISO Perspectives host Kim Jones previews the upcoming season, sharing what's ahead for listeners. From leadership challenges to the evolving role of the CISO, Kim highlights the conversations and insights you can expect this season.You can check out the season opener here. Selected Reading Cache of Devices Capable of Crashing Cell Network Is Found Near U.N. (The New York Times) Secret Service Disrupts Threat Network Near UN General Assembly (YouTube) JLR extends shutdown – again – as toll on workers laid bare (The Register) The EU is scrutinizing how Apple, Google, and Microsoft tackle online scams (The Verge) Nimbus Manticore Deploys New Malware Targeting Europe (Check Point Research) Kimsuky attack disguised as sex offender notice information (Logpresso) GitHub tightens npm security with mandatory 2FA, access tokens (Bleeping Computer) NPM package caught using QR Code to fetch cookie-stealing malware (Bleeping Computer) LastPass: Fake password managers infect Mac users with malware (Bleeping Computer) Telecom exec: Salt Typhoon inspiring other hackers to use unconventional techniques (CyberScoop) Attorney Slapped With Hefty Fine for Citing 21 Fake, AI-Generated Cases (PCMag) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Regulation is a double-edged sword. While it helps create structure, establish accountability, and set standards, it also creates unnecessary hurdles, slower response times, and overly rigid systems. With every administration, policy goals and subsequently regulatory stances change, which can have major impacts on business operations. In this episode of CISO Perspectives, host ⁠Kim Jones⁠ sits down with Ben Yelin, from the University of Maryland Center for Cyber Health and Hazard Strategies, to discuss the current state of regulation. Throughout the conversation, Ben and Kim discuss how the current administration views regulations and the future role of the federal government. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A major ransomware attack disrupts airport operations across Europe. Congress is on the verge of letting major cyber legislation expire. A critical flaw nearly allowed total compromise of every Entra ID tenant. Automaker Stellantis confirms a data breach. Fortra patches a critical flaw in its GoAnywhere MFT software. Europol leads a major operation against online child sexual exploitation. Three of the cybersecurity industry's biggest players opt out of MITRE's 2025 ATT&CK Evaluations. A compromised Steam game drains a cancer patient's donations. Business Breakdown. Andrzej Olchawa and Milenko Starcik from VisionSpace join Maria Varmazis, host of T-Minus Space on hacking satellites. How one kid got tangled in Scattered Spider's web. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Andrzej Olchawa and Milenko Starcik from VisionSpace are speaking with Maria Varmazis, host of T-Minus Space on hacking satellites. Selected Reading EU cyber agency says airport software held to ransom by criminals (BBC News) Cyber threat information law hurtles toward expiration, with poor prospects for renewal (CyberScoop) Microsoft Entra ID flaw allowed hijacking any company's tenant (Bleeping Computer) Stellantis says a third-party vendor spilled customer data (The Register) Fortra Patches Critical GoAnywhere MFT Vulnerability (SecurityWeek) AI Forensics Help Europol Track 51 Children in Global Online Abuse Case (HackRead) Cyber Threat Detection Vendors Pull Out of MITRE Evaluations Test (Infosecurity Magazine) Verified Steam game steals streamer's cancer treatment donations (Bleeping Computer) CrowdStrike and Check Point intend to acquire AI security firms. (N2K CyberWire Business Briefing)  ‘I Was a Weird Kid': Jailhouse Confessions of a Teen Hacker (Bloomberg) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. CEO and Founder of KeyCaliber, Roselle Safran, takes us on her circuitous career journey from startup to White House and back to startup again. With a degree in civil engineering, Roselle veered off into a more technical role at a startup and she says "caught the startup bug." After convincing a hiring manager that she could learn on the job, she transitioned to computer forensics and started on the path of cybersecurity. Roselle worked in government for the Department of Homeland Security and then to the Executive Office of the President leading all of the security operations. She jumped back into the world of startups and has stayed there. Roselle tells people interested in a career in cybersecurity to just apply. Learn as much as you can and go for it. We thank Roselle for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Today we are joined by Nati Tal, Head of Guardio Labs, discussing their work “CAPTCHAgeddon” or unmasking the viral evolution of the ClickFix browser-based threat. CAPTCHAgeddon — Shaked Chen's deep dive into the ClickFix fake-captcha wave — reveals how a red-team trick morphed into a dominant, download-free browser threat that tricks users into pasting clipboard PowerShell/shell commands and leverages trusted infrastructure, including Google Scripts. Guardio's DBSCAN-based payload clustering exposes distinct attacker toolkits and distribution paths — from malvertising and compromised WordPress to social posts and Git repos — and argues defenders need behavioral, intelligence-driven protections, not just signatures. The research can be found here: “CAPTCHAgeddon” Unmasking the Viral Evolution of the ClickFix Browser-Based Threat Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

OpenAI patches a ChatGPT flaw that could have exposed Gmail data. CISA documents malware exploiting two Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) flaws. WatchGuard patches a critical flaw in its Firebox firewalls. MI6 launches a dark web snitch site. The DoD looks to cut its cybersecurity job hiring time just 25 days. Researchers trick ChatGPT agents into solving CAPTCHAs. A UK teen faces accusations of being part of the Scattered Spider gang. The Senate confirms a new assistant secretary of defense for cyber policy. A former CIA officer is accused of selling classified information to private clients. Karin Ophir Zimet, Torq's Chief People Officer, is speaking with N2K Senior Workforce Analyst Will Markow about their internship program for upleveling AI skills. Russia's AI propaganda goes prime time.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Karin Ophir Zimet, Torq's Chief People Officer, is speaking with N2K Senior Workforce Analyst Will Markow about their internship program for upleveling AI skills. Selected Reading OpenAI Fixed ChatGPT Security Flaw That Put Gmail Data at Risk (Bloomberg) CISA Analyzes Malware From Ivanti EPMM Intrusions (SecurityWeek) WatchGuard Issues Fix for 9.3-Rated Firebox Firewall Vulnerability (HackRead) MI6 upgrades dark web portal to recruit new spies (The Register) DOD official: We need to drop the cybersecurity talent hiring window to 25 days (CyberScoop) ChatGPT Tricked Into Solving CAPTCHAs (SecurityWeek) Scattered Spider teen cuffed after crypto splurge on games (The Register) Senate confirms Sutton as Pentagon cyber policy chief (The Record) Contractor Used Classified CIA Systems as ‘His Own Personal Google' (404 Media) Russian State TV Launches AI-Generated News Satire Show (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

SonicWall confirms a breach in its cloud backup platform. Google patches a high-severity zero-day in Chrome. Updates on the Shai-Hulud worm. Chinese phishing emails impersonate the chair of the House China Committee. The UK's NCA takes the reins of the Five Eyes Law Enforcement Group. RevengeHotels uses AI to deliver VenomRAT to Windows systems. A major VC shares details of a recent ransomware attack. A lawsuit targets automated license plate readers. Our guest is Brock Lupton, Product Strategist at Maltego, discussing the human side of intelligence work. From mic check to malware, a crypto phishing story. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today on our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Brock Lupton, Product Strategist at Maltego, discussing the human side of intelligence work. You can hear the full conversation with Brock here. Selected Reading SonicWall MySonicWall platform breached, firewall config files exposed (Beyond Machines) Google patches sixth Chrome zero-day exploited in attacks this year (Bleeping Computer) "Shai-Hulud" Worm Compromises npm Ecosystem in Supply Chain Attack (Palo Alto Networks) China-backed attackers spoof Congressman for US trade data (The Register) NCA Singles Out “The Com” as It Chairs Five Eyes Group (Infosecurity Magazine) New RevengeHotels attack targets Windows with VenomRAT (SC Media) VC Firm Insight Partners Notifies Victims After Ransomware Breach (Infosecurity Magazine) Police cameras tracked one driver 526 times in four months, lawsuit says (NBC) Fake Empire Podcast Invites Target Crypto Industry with macOS AMOS Stealer (HackRead) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A new self-replicating malware infects the NPM repository. Microsoft and Cloudflare disrupt a Phishing-as-a-Service platform. Researchers uncover a new Fancy Bear backdoor campaign. The VoidProxy phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) platform targets Microsoft 365 and Google accounts. A British telecom says its ransomware recovery may stretch into November. A new Rowhammer attack variant targets DDR5 memory. Democrats warn proposed budget cuts could slash the FBI's cyber division staff by half at a heated Senate Judiciary Committee hearing. On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Abhishek Agrawal from Material security discussing challenges of securing the Google Workspace. Pompompurin heads to prison.  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest On our Industry Voices segment, we are joined by Abhishek Agrawal, CEO and Co-Founder of Material Security, discussing challenges of securing the Google Workspace. You can hear Abhishek's full conversation here. Selected Reading Self-Replicating Worm Hits 180+ Software Packages (Krebs on Security) Microsoft disrupts the RaccoonO365 Phishing-as-a-Service operation, names alleged leader (Help Net Security) Fancy Bear attacks abuse Office macros, legitimate cloud services (SC Media) VoidProxy phishing operation targets Microsoft 365, Google accounts (SC Media) UK telco Colt's cyberattack recovery seeps into November (The Register) Ruh-roh. DDR5 memory vulnerable to new Rowhammer attack (The Register) Senators, FBI Director Patel clash over cyber division personnel, arrests (CyberScoop) House lawmakers move to extend two key cyber programs, for now (The Record) BreachForums founder caged after soft sentence overturned (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

A controversial Trump administration deal gives the U.A.E. access to cutting-edge U.S. AI chips. FlowiseAI warns of a critical account takeover vulnerability. A new social engineering campaign impersonates Meta account suspension notices. A macOS Spotlight 0-day flaw  bypasses Apple's Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) protections. Are cost saving from outsourced IT services worth the risk? Poland boosts its cybersecurity budget after a surge in Russian-backed attacks. NTT Group joins the Comm-ISAC. Jaguar Land Rover's global shutdown continues. A data breach affects millions of customers of top luxury brands. On today's Threat Vector segment, David Moulton⁠ speaks with⁠ Palo Alto Networks' Spencer Thellmann about the dual challenges of securing employee use of generative AI tools and defending internally built AI models and agents. AI chatbots hustle seniors for science. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. Threat Vector Segment On today's segment of Threat Vector, host⁠ David Moulton⁠, Director of Thought Leadership for Unit 42, speaks with⁠ Spencer Thellmann⁠, Principal Product Manager at Palo Alto Networks. David and Spencer explore the dual challenges of securing employee use of generative AI tools and defending internally built AI models and agents. You can listen to the full conversation here, and catch new episodes of Threat Vector each Thursday in your podcast app of choice. Selected Reading In Giant Deals, U.A.E. Got Chips, and Trump Team Got Crypto Riches (The New York Times) Critical FlowiseAI password reset flaw exposes accounts to complete takeover (Beyond Machines) New FileFix attack uses steganography to drop StealC malware (Bleeping Computer) From Spotlight to Apple Intelligence (Objective- See) The Elephant in The Biz: outsourcing of critical IT and cybersecurity functions risks UK economic security | by Kevin Beaumont | Sep, 2025 (DoublePulsar) Russian hackers target Polish hospitals and city water supply (The Financial Times) NTT Group Joins the U.S. Communications-ISAC (Topics) Jaguar Land Rover says cyberattack shutdown to last 'at least' another week (The Record) Bags of info stolen from multiple top luxury brands - double check your data now (TechRadar) We wanted to craft a perfect phishing scam. AI bots were happy to help (Reuters) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This season on CISO Perspectives—your host, Kim Jones is digging into the issues shaping the future of cybersecurity leadership. From the regulations every CISO needs to understand, to the unexpected places privacy risks are emerging, to the new ways fraud and identity are colliding—these conversations will sharpen your strategies and strengthen your defenses. Industry leaders join the discussion to share their insights, challenges, and hard-earned lessons. Together, we'll connect the dots across regulation, privacy, fraud, leadership, and talent—helping you build a stronger, more resilient cybersecurity ecosystem. This is CISO Perspectives. Real conversations. Real strategies. Real impact. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

FBI botnet disruption leaves cybercriminals scrambling to pick up the pieces. Notorious ransomware gangs announce their retirement, but don't hold your breath. Hacktivists leak data tied to China's Great Firewall. A new report says DHS mishandled a key program designed to retain cyber talent at CISA. GPUGate malware cleverly evades analysis. WhiteCobra targets developers with malicious extensions. North Korea's Kimsuky group uses AI to generate fake South Korean military IDs. My guest is Tim Starks from CyberScoop, discussing offensive cyber operations. A cyberattack leaves students hung out to dry. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we are joined once again by Tim Starks from CyberScoop discussing offensive cyber operations. You can read Tim's article Google previews cyber ‘disruption unit' as U.S. government, industry weigh going heavier on offense for more background. Selected Reading The FBI Destroyed an Internet Weapon, but Criminals Picked Up the Pieces (Wall Street Journal) 15 ransomware gangs ‘go dark' to enjoy 'golden parachutes' (The Register) 600 GB of Alleged Great Firewall of China Data Published in Largest Leak Yet (HackRead) China Enforces 1-Hour Cybersecurity Incident Reporting (The Cyber Express) ​​DHS watchdog finds mismanagement in critical cyber talent program (FedScoop) GPUGate Malware: Malicious GitHub Desktop Implants Use Hardware-Specific Decryption, Abuse Google Ads to Target Western Europe (Arctic Wolf) 'WhiteCobra' floods VSCode market with crypto-stealing extensions (Bleeping Computer) AI-Forged Military IDs Used in North Korean Phishing Attack (Infosecurity Magazine) Mitsubishi to acquire Nozomi Networks for nearly $1 billion. (N2K CyberWire Business Briefing)  Dutch students denied access to jailbroken laundry machines (The Register) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes. Advisory CISO at Cisco, Helen Patton, shares that a combination of dumb luck, hard work and serendipity that got her to where she is today. Growing up in the country in Australia, Helen notes that computers were not really a thing. She happened into technology after moving to the US, as she was the only person in her office under 40. Of course she would be comfortable with computers and able to handle a database conversion, right? That launched her into a career that spanned supporting small nonprofits, working at one of the biggest banks on Wall Street while leading a global team, being the CISO of a major university, and now Advisory CISO at Cisco. Helen recently wrote a book, "Navigating the Cybersecurity Career Path," to help others know when it's time to move on from one role to another role as part of desire to give back to the community. We thank Helen for sharing her story with us. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Today we are joined by Amanda Rousseau, Principal AI Security Researcher from Straiker, discussing their work on "The Silent Exfiltration: Zero‑Click Agentic AI Hack That Can Leak Your Google Drive with One Email." Straiker's research found that enterprise AI agents can be silently manipulated to leak sensitive data, even without user clicks or alerts. By chaining small gaps across tools like Gmail, Google Drive, and calendars, attackers achieved zero-click exfiltration, system mapping, and even policy rewrites. The findings highlight that excessive agent autonomy creates a new attack surface, requiring least-privilege design, runtime guardrails, and continuous red-teaming to stay secure. The research can be found here: The Silent Exfiltration: Zero‑Click Agentic AI Hack That Can Leak Your Google Drive with One Email Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Samsung patches a critical Android zero-day vulnerability. Microsoft resolves a global Exchange Online outage. CISA reaffirms its commitment to the CVE program. California passes a bill requiring web browsers to let users automatically send opt-out signals. Apple issues spyware attack warnings. The FTC opens an investigation into AI chatbots on how they protect children and teens. A hacker convicted of attempting to extort more than 20,000 psychotherapy patients is free on appeal. Our guest is Dave Lewis, Global Advisory CISO at 1Password, discussing how security leaders can protect M&A deal value and integrity. Schools face insider threats from students. Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today's guest is Dave Lewis, Global Advisory CISO at 1Password, discussing how security leaders can protect deal value and integrity.Selected Reading Samsung patches actively exploited zero-day reported by WhatsApp (Bleeping Computer) Microsoft fixes Exchange Online outage affecting users worldwide (Bleeping Computer) CISA looks to partners to shore up the future of the CVE Program (Help Net Security) California legislature passes bill forcing web browsers to let consumers automatically opt out of data sharing (The Record) Apple warns customers targeted in recent spyware attacks (Bleeping Computer) FTC to AI Companies: Tell Us How You Protect Teens and Kids Who Use AI Companions (CNET) Defence, Space and Cybersecurity. Why the General Assembly in Frascati matters (Decode39) DSEI Takeaways: Space and Cyber and the Invisible Front Line (Via Satellite)  Hacker convicted of extorting 20,000 psychotherapy victims walks free during appeal (The Record) Children hacking their own schools for 'fun', watchdog warns (BBC) - kicker Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show.  Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The House passes a defense policy bill that includes new provisions on cybersecurity and artificial intelligence. Senator Wyden accuses Microsoft of “gross cybersecurity negligence” after a 2024 ransomware attack crippled healthcare giant Ascension. The White House shelves plans to split U.S. Cyber Command and the NSA. The Pentagon finalizes its long-awaited Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC 2.0) rule. Akira ransomware group targets SonicWall devices. Officials warn solar-powered highway infrastructure should be checked for hidden radios. The Atlantic Council maps the global spyware market. Researchers uncover serious flaws in Apple's AirPlay. A European DDoS mitigation provider thwarts a record-breaking attack. My Caveat cohosts Ethan Cook and Ben Yelin unpack the cyber elements of the Big Beautiful Bill. Who fixes the vibe code?  Remember to leave us a 5-star rating and review in your favorite podcast app. Miss an episode? Sign-up for our daily intelligence roundup, Daily Briefing, and you'll never miss a beat. And be sure to follow CyberWire Daily on LinkedIn. CyberWire Guest Today we have Ethan Cook joining Caveat hosts Dave Bittner and Ben Yelin for this month's Policy Deep Dive. Together, they unpack HR1, the “Big Beautiful Bill”, and how its investments in technology, supply chain security, and defensive resiliency reflect the Trump administration's push for long-term technological dominance. If you want to hear the full conversation, head over to Caveat. Selected Reading House moves ahead with defense bill that includes AI, cyber provisions (The Record) FTC should investigate Microsoft after Ascension ransomware attack, senator says (The Record) Cyber Command, NSA to remain under single leader as officials shelve plan to end 'dual hat' (The Record) Pentagon Releases Long-Awaited Contractor Cybersecurity Rule (GovInfo Security) Akira Ransomware Group Utilizing SonicWall Devices for Initial Access (Rapid7) Exclusive: US warns hidden radios may be embedded in solar-powered highway infrastructure (Reuters) Mythical Beasts: Diving into the depths of the global spyware market (Atlantic Council) Remote CarPlay Hack Puts Drivers at Risk of Distraction and Surveillance (SecurityWeek) DDoS defender targeted in 1.5 Bpps denial-of-service attack (Bleeping Computer) The Software Engineers Paid to Fix Vibe Coded Messes (404 Media) Share your feedback. What do you think about CyberWire Daily? Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts with us by completing our brief listener survey. Thank you for helping us continue to improve our show. Want to hear your company in the show? You too can reach the most influential leaders and operators in the industry. Here's our media kit. Contact us at cyberwire@n2k.com to request more info. The CyberWire is a production of N2K Networks, your source for strategic workforce intelligence. © N2K Networks, Inc. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices