POPULARITY
durée : 00:53:59 - Le Grand Reportage - par : Aurélie Kieffer - La stratégie décennale pour le développement des soins palliatifs sera bientôt annoncée par gouvernement. En attendant une prochaine loi sur la fin de vie. Mais en quoi consistent les soins palliatifs tels qu'ils existent déjà ? Reportage au sein de l'équipe mobile de soins palliatifs de Tours. - invités : Régis Aubry Médecin responsable du pôle Autonomie du CHU de Besançon, membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) et ancien responsable de l'Observatoire national de la fin de vie. Co-rapporteur du dernier avis du CCNE sur la fin de vie.
L'émission 28 Minutes du 04/06/2024 “Penser la fin de vie” : Régis Aubry, une réflexion éthique sur un débat brûlant Il est l'un des médecins français les plus influents sur le dossier de la fin de vie. Désormais chef du département de médecine palliative au CHRU de Besançon et membre du Comité Consultatif National d'Ethique, Régis Aubry a occupé plusieurs postes et fonctions de premier plan : il a participé à l'élaboration de la loi du 22 avril 2005 sur la fin de vie, dite loi Leonetti, a été chargé du plan national de développement des soins palliatifs, a présidé l'Observatoire national de la fin de vie, a été l'un des experts consultés lors de la Convention citoyenne sur la fin de vie en 2023 et a été co rapporteur du dernier avis du CCNE rendu en 2022. Alors que la loi sur l'aide à mourir est actuellement examinée à l'Assemblée nationale, il plaide pour une amélioration des soins palliatifs et revendique la complexité du sujet de la fin de vie, notamment dans son livre “Penser la fin de vie”. Il est notre invité. Cessez-le-feu à Gaza : entre Biden et l'extrême droite israélienne, le dilemme de Netanyahou ? “Il est temps que la guerre s'arrête et que le jour d'après commence” : le président Joe Biden a pris la parole vendredi 31 mai, et proposé un plan en trois phases pour aboutir à un “cessez-le-feu durable” à Gaza, plaçant Israël et le Hamas devant leurs responsabilités. La première phase prévoit un cessez-le-feu provisoire de six semaines, la libération des otages les plus vulnérables détenus à Gaza, en échange des centaines de prisonniers palestiniens seraient libérés et l'armée israélienne se retirerait des “zones densément peuplées” de Gaza, où les réfugiés pourraient retourner. Lors de la deuxième phase, les soldats détenus par le Hamas seraient libérés et les forces israéliennes se retireraient totalement de Gaza, permettant une “cessation permanente des hostilités”. La troisième phase, le plan de reconstruction de la bande de Gaza, serait étalé sur trois à cinq ans. Washington demande à l'ONU de soutenir ce plan de trêve. Netanyahou va-t-il accepter le plan américain, au risque de fracturer sa majorité ? Enfin, retrouvez également les chroniques de Xavier Mauduit et Marie Bonnisseau ! 28 Minutes est le magazine d'actualité d'ARTE, présenté par Elisabeth Quin du lundi au jeudi à 20h05. Renaud Dély est aux commandes de l'émission le vendredi et le samedi. Ce podcast est coproduit par KM et ARTE Radio. Enregistrement : 04 juin 2024 - Présentation : Elisabeth Quin - Production : KM, ARTE Radio
durée : 00:58:44 - Le Grand Reportage - La stratégie décennale pour le développement des soins palliatifs sera bientôt annoncée par gouvernement. En attendant une prochaine loi sur la fin de vie. Mais en quoi consistent les soins palliatifs tels qu'ils existent déjà ? Reportage au sein de l'équipe mobile de soins palliatifs de Tours. - invités : Régis Aubry Médecin responsable du pôle Autonomie du CHU de Besançon, membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) et ancien responsable de l'Observatoire national de la fin de vie. Co-rapporteur du dernier avis du CCNE sur la fin de vie.
Au centre d'intenses débats depuis des mois, l'avenir de l'AME, l'Aide Médicale d'Etat n'est toujours pas scellé. Le rejet-surprise de la loi immigration par les députés, le 11 décembre, rend encore plus incertain ce cadre spécifique de prise en charge médicale. Au-delà du débat politique, des médecins ont fait entendre leur voix, pour défendre – tant sur le plan éthique que sanitaire – le dispositif existant, qui prévoit depuis plus de vingt ans, la prise en charge des frais médicaux et hospitaliers des étrangers en situation irrégulière présents en France, depuis au moins trois mois. Priorité Santé donne la parole à ces professionnels de santé, déterminés à prendre soin, quel que soit le statut de leurs patients. Pr Jean-François Delfraissy, Président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), ancien directeur de l'ANRS et ex-président du Conseil scientifique Covid-19, professeur agrégé en immunologie clinique. Pr Antoine Pelissolo, Psychiatre, chef de service à l'hôpital Henri-Mondor, et professeur de médecine à l'Université Paris-Est Créteil. Il a lancé, avec son confrère psychiatre, le Pr Jean-Marc Baleyte, un appel à la désobéissance, en cas de suppression de l'AME, qui a été signé par plus de 4 000 médecins. Dr Jérôme Marty, médecin généraliste et président de l'Union française pour une médecine libre — syndicat (UFML-S) Reportage d'Igor Strauss* Les interlocuteurs favorables à la suppression de l'AME (parlementaires et médecins de profession) que nous avons invités à participer aux débats, dans un souci d'équité, n'ont pas souhaité participer à l'émission.Programmation musicale :► Seckou Keita – Alam Gi► Gilberto Gil ; Russo Passapusso ; Jocafi & Antonio Carlos – Mirê Mirê
Au centre d'intenses débats depuis des mois, l'avenir de l'AME, l'Aide Médicale d'Etat n'est toujours pas scellé. Le rejet-surprise de la loi immigration par les députés, le 11 décembre, rend encore plus incertain ce cadre spécifique de prise en charge médicale. Au-delà du débat politique, des médecins ont fait entendre leur voix, pour défendre – tant sur le plan éthique que sanitaire – le dispositif existant, qui prévoit depuis plus de vingt ans, la prise en charge des frais médicaux et hospitaliers des étrangers en situation irrégulière présents en France, depuis au moins trois mois. Priorité Santé donne la parole à ces professionnels de santé, déterminés à prendre soin, quel que soit le statut de leurs patients. Pr Jean-François Delfraissy, Président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), ancien directeur de l'ANRS et ex-président du Conseil scientifique Covid-19, professeur agrégé en immunologie clinique. Pr Antoine Pelissolo, Psychiatre, chef de service à l'hôpital Henri-Mondor, et professeur de médecine à l'Université Paris-Est Créteil. Il a lancé, avec son confrère psychiatre, le Pr Jean-Marc Baleyte, un appel à la désobéissance, en cas de suppression de l'AME, qui a été signé par plus de 4 000 médecins. Dr Jérôme Marty, médecin généraliste et président de l'Union française pour une médecine libre — syndicat (UFML-S) Reportage d'Igor Strauss* Les interlocuteurs favorables à la suppression de l'AME (parlementaires et médecins de profession) que nous avons invités à participer aux débats, dans un souci d'équité, n'ont pas souhaité participer à l'émission.Programmation musicale :► Seckou Keita – Alam Gi► Gilberto Gil ; Russo Passapusso ; Jocafi & Antonio Carlos – Mirê Mirê
Conflit au Proche-Orient, guerre en Ukraine… La défiance à l'égard des élites progresse à mesure que se multiplient les crises dans le monde. Autorités politiques et intellectuels semblent démunis pour faire progresser le débat public.Comment analyser cette situation et quelles sont les conséquences ? Pourquoi le savoir est-il remis en cause ? Comment résoudre cette crise de la légitimité ? Pour en débattre :- Claire Thoury, sociologue, présidente du Mouvement associatif, membre du Conseil économique social et environnemental (CESE). Elle a été présidente du Comité gouvernance en charge de la Convention citoyenne sur la fin de vie- Frédéric Worms, professeur de Philosophie contemporaine, directeur de l'École Normale Supérieure (ENS) et membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE)- Jean-François Delfraissy, professeur d'Immunologie, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE). Il fut président du Conseil scientifique pendant la crise COVID. Co-auteur du livre « Un médecin au front », aux éditions du Seuil.
Conflit au Proche-Orient, guerre en Ukraine… La défiance à l'égard des élites progresse à mesure que se multiplient les crises dans le monde. Autorités politiques et intellectuels semblent démunis pour faire progresser le débat public.Comment analyser cette situation et quelles sont les conséquences ? Pourquoi le savoir est-il remis en cause ? Comment résoudre cette crise de la légitimité ? Pour en débattre :- Claire Thoury, sociologue, présidente du Mouvement associatif, membre du Conseil économique social et environnemental (CESE). Elle a été présidente du Comité gouvernance en charge de la Convention citoyenne sur la fin de vie- Frédéric Worms, professeur de Philosophie contemporaine, directeur de l'École Normale Supérieure (ENS) et membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE)- Jean-François Delfraissy, professeur d'Immunologie, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE). Il fut président du Conseil scientifique pendant la crise COVID. Co-auteur du livre « Un médecin au front », aux éditions du Seuil.
GDP Script/ Top Stories for Nov 15th Publish Date: Nov 14th HENSSLER 15 From the Henssler Financial Studio Welcome to the Gwinnett Daily Post Podcast. Today is Wednesday, November 15th and Happy Birthday to Randy Macho Man Savage. ***11.15.23 - BIRTHDAY - MACHO MAN RANDY SAVAGE*** I'm Bruce Jenkins and here are your top stories presented by Peggy Slappy Properties. Lanier High School Bus Driver Arrested and Accused of 'Inappropriate Contact' with Students Georgia Gwinnett College Nursing Program Reaccredited Author of 'The Reformatory' to Speak Thursday at Snellville Library Branch Plus, my conversation with Leah McGrath from Ingle Markets on cottage cheese. All of this and more is coming up on the Gwinnett Daily Post podcast, and if you are looking for community news, we encourage you to listen daily and subscribe! Break 1: PEGGY SLAPPY STORY 1: Lanier High School Bus Driver Arrested and Accused of 'Inappropriate Contact' with Students A former Lanier High School bus driver resigned and was arrested following allegations of "inappropriate contact" with students on the bus. The incident was reported to Gwinnett County Public Schools on Oct. 17, leading to the immediate removal of the driver, who resigned on Oct. 20. The case has been referred to GCPS police and the Human Resources Department. The school reassured parents that a substitute driver has taken over, emphasizing student safety. The specific charges against the driver have not been disclosed as the case is under open criminal investigation. STORY 2: Georgia Gwinnett College Nursing Program Reaccredited Georgia Gwinnett College's baccalaureate degree program in nursing has received re-accreditation from the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). The accreditation, based on CCNE's 2018 Standards for Accreditation of Baccalaureate and Graduate Nursing Programs, is valid for 10 years. The achievement reflects the program's consistent high quality and the dedication of faculty, staff, and students. The nursing program, known for its selectivity, will surpass 400 graduates at the upcoming commencement ceremony, with a strong record of over 90% first-time pass rates on the NCLEX professional licensing exam. The spring 2023 graduating class achieved a 100% first-time pass rate. STORY 3: Tananarive Due — Author of 'The Reformatory' — to Speak Thursday at Snellville Library Branch Author Tananarive Due, set to speak at the Gwinnett County Public Library, discusses her latest book "The Reformatory" and her diverse projects. Having ventured into Hollywood, Due served as an executive producer for the documentary "Horror Noire: A History of Black Horror" and earned her first TV credit for an episode of "The Twilight Zone." She's also working on an adaptation for a pilot based on one of her novels and overseeing the filming of "The Reformatory." Due appreciates the collaborative nature of Hollywood, contrasting it with the solitude of novel writing, and looks forward to engaging with readers during her book tour. We have opportunities for sponsors to get great engagement on these shows. Call 770.874.3200 for more info. We'll be right back Break 2: M.O.G. – TOM WAGES – DTL STORY 4: Genetic testing can identify patients with family history of high cholesterol Genetic testing can identify familial hypercholesteremia (FH), an inherited condition affecting around 1 in 250 people, often without visible signs until a heart attack occurs. Research from the HerediGene: Population Study, part of a large DNA mapping initiative, suggests that genetic screening can identify individuals with FH, making them candidates for targeted treatment to prevent heart attacks, strokes, and death. The study highlights the importance of genetic testing for individuals with unexplained high cholesterol, enabling aggressive treatment and reducing the risk of major heart events. Early intervention through medication can enhance the quality of life and save lives. STORY 5: 2 ways to get a ‘do-over' on Social Security You can get a "do-over" on your Social Security benefits in certain circumstances, allowing you to secure a higher monthly benefit. If you filed for benefits before full retirement age and are not yet 70, you can suspend your benefits, earning delayed retirement credits of up to 8% annually. Alternatively, if you started receiving benefits less than 12 months ago, you can withdraw your benefits and refile later, increasing your potential benefit. It's essential to understand the differences between suspension and withdrawal, including when you can file and the repayment of benefits. Consultation with a retirement advisor is recommended due to Social Security's complexities. We'll be back in a moment Break 3: ESOG - INGLES 9 STORY 6: LEAH MCGRATH And now here is my conversation with Leah McGrath from Ingles Markets on cottage cheese. STORY 7: LEAH MCGRATH ***LEAH MCGRATH INERVIEW*** We'll have final thoughts after this. Break 4: Henssler 60 Signoff – Thanks again for hanging out with us on today's Gwinnett Daily Post podcast. If you enjoy these shows, we encourage you to check out our other offerings, like the Cherokee Tribune Ledger Podcast, the Marietta Daily Journal, the Community Podcast for Rockdale Newton and Morgan Counties, or the Paulding County News Podcast. Read more about all our stories and get other great content at Gwinnettdailypost.com. Did you know over 50% of Americans listen to podcasts weekly? Giving you important news about our community and telling great stories are what we do. Make sure you join us for our next episode and be sure to share this podcast on social media with your friends and family. Add us to your Alexa Flash Briefing or your Google Home Briefing and be sure to like, follow, and subscribe wherever you get your podcasts. www.wagesfuneralhome.com www.psponline.com www.mallofgeorgiachryslerdodgejeep.com www.esogrepair.com www.henssler.com www.ingles-markets.com www.downtownlawrencevillega.com www.gcpsk12.org www.cummingfair.net www.disneyonice.com www.downtownlawrencevillega.com #NewsPodcast #CurrentEvents #TopHeadlines #BreakingNews #PodcastDiscussion #PodcastNews #InDepthAnalysis #NewsAnalysis #PodcastTrending #WorldNews #LocalNews #GlobalNews #PodcastInsights #NewsBrief #PodcastUpdate #NewsRoundup #WeeklyNews #DailyNews #PodcastInterviews #HotTopics #PodcastOpinions #InvestigativeJournalism #BehindTheHeadlines #PodcastMedia #NewsStories #PodcastReports #JournalismMatters #PodcastPerspectives #NewsCommentary #PodcastListeners #NewsPodcastCommunity #NewsSource #PodcastCuration #WorldAffairs #PodcastUpdates #AudioNews #PodcastJournalism #EmergingStories #NewsFlash #PodcastConversationsSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Roger- Pol Droit, normalien, philosophe, chercheur au CNRS, enseignant à Sciences-Po, écrivain, chroniqueur au Monde, membre du CCNE. Depuis 2019, il est conseiller éthique de la Fondation Partage & Vie. Savoirs, éthique et grand âge (PUF) Comme la loi immigration, la loi grand âge avait aussi été reportée. Mais en ce mois de novembre, à partir du 20, les députés s'en emparent. Il n'y a jamais eu autant de personnes âgées en France, le point de bascule a été franchi cette année. Le modèle des Ehpad a été quelque peu chahuté, à la fois par la crise du covid et le livre-enquête intitulé Les Fossoyeurs. On ne peut en rester à cette perception de la vieillesse, vu comme lieu de relégation. Philosophe, ancien chercheur au CNRS, enseignant à Sciences-Po, écrivain, chroniqueur au Monde, Roger Pol-Droit est conseiller éthique de la Fondation Partage & Vie. Il a codirigé un ouvrage collectif Savoirs, éthique et grand âge (PUF) dans lequel il donne la parole aux soignants, aux spécialiste de la relation pour que notre société donne et acquière une autre image du vieillissement.
Thanks for listening to Iron Sharpens Iron! Where we seek to have a humble, Holy Spirit driven curiosity that encourages, exhorts, and moves us towards growth. Today, we sit down with our lead Pastor Brennan Aschleman again to discuss our teaching series, the future for CCNE, and recent events in the Middle East.
Join A Cure in Sight and Jennifer Stephens, an oncology research nurse with a personal connection to ocular melanoma and a pilot research project investigating patients with OM who have (since original diagnosis) developed another form of cancer on top of ocular melanoma. She is specifically looking for patients willing to be part of this research study. More info in this episode and to be found at her site below: https://www.uwyo.edu/nursing/faculty-staff/stephens.html RESEARCH CALL OUT: deadline fast approaching end of SEPTEMBER. Did you develop a second cancer AFTER being diagnosed with #ocularmelanoma? "PURPOSE OF THIS STUDY: The way someone thinks about themselves and their body can change almost immediately after getting a cancer diagnosis. This study is gathering information about the experience of having had an ocular melanoma (OM) cancer, going into remission/cure, and then developing a second non-OM cancer. Part 1 of this study is a recorded virtual interview using ZOOM lasting approximately 20 to 60 minutes. An optional Part 2 of this study is a virtual participant Focus Group moderated by the principal investigator." Participants must be 18+ years of age in USA or CA. Contact Jennifer Stephens MA, PhD, RN, OCN, CCNE of the University of Wyoming at jsteph35@uwyo.edu ANNOUNCEMENTS: 5K SITES ARE OPEN FOR REGISTRATION NEAR YOU! Start your team and bring your community to get involved! September 23, Denver, CO https://runsignup.com/Race/CO/Denver/LookinForACureDenver November 18, Los Angeles CA https://runsignup.com/Race/CA/SantaMonica/LookinForACureLosAngeles November 19, Phoenix, AZ https://runsignup.com/Race/AZ/Scottsdale/LookinforaCure5k December 9, Dallas FTW TX https://runsignup.com/Race/TX/FortWorth/LookinForACureFortWorth December 10, Houston, TX https://runsignup.com/Race/TX/Houston/LookinForACureHouston January 20, 2024 Orlando FL https://runsignup.com/Race/FL/Orlando/LookinForACureTampa January 21, 2024, Miami FL https://runsignup.com/Race/FL/Miami/LookinForACureMiami Head to our site to register for a 5K Lookin' for a Cure near you for the remainder of the year!! www.lookinforacure.org Subscribe to the newsletter to stay in the know Newsletter link Email contact@acureinsight.org for questions regarding any upcoming events! ********* Be sure to follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Linked In, or Instagram @acureinsight, for more stories, tips, research news, and ideas to help you navigate this journey with OM! *A Cure in Sight is a 501c3 organization. All donations made can help fund our podcast to educate patients, fund research, aid patients, and more! Donate $10 $15 $20 today to help A Cure in Sight in their quest to find a cure. Contribute via PAYPAL OR VENMO or reach out directly to contact@acureinsight.org
Professeur Jean-François Delfraissy, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), immunologiste spécialisé dans les maladies émergentes. Il est nommé président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique pour les sciences de la vie et de la santé (CCNE) en 2017. Il prend en 2020 la présidence du Conseil scientifique Covid-19, institué par le ministre Olivier Véran pour conseiller le gouvernement dans la lutte contre la pandémie. Dans cet entretien, le professeur Delfraissy aborde les enjeux de la fin de vie et esquisse un bilan de la crise sanitaire.
durée : 00:38:45 - Le Temps du débat - par : Emmanuel Laurentin - Le 2 février, la Convention citoyenne sur la fin de vie a remis son rapport favorable à l'ouverture de l'aide active à mourir sous conditions. Le débat est intense au sein du monde médical, qui s'interroge sur le sens de son métier, notamment chez les soignants en soins palliatifs qui s'inquiètent. - invités : Régis Aubry médecin responsable du pôle Autonomie du CHU de Besançon, membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) et ancien responsable de l'Observatoire national de la fin de vie. Co-rapporteur du dernier avis du CCNE sur la fin de vie. ; Marion Broucke infirmière clinicienne dans une fondation de soins palliatifs en Suisse, titulaire d'un master de recherche en médecine palliative. Elle est membre du conseil scientifique de la SFAP, la Société Française d'Accompagnement et de soins Palliatifs; Véronique Fournier médecin de santé publique et cardiologue, fondatrice du Centre d'éthique clinique de l'hôpital Cochin, ancienne présidente du Centre national des soins palliatifs et de la fin de vie.
durée : 00:24:04 - L'invité de 8h20 : le grand entretien - par : Nicolas Demorand, Léa Salamé - Jean-François Delfraissy, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), est l'invité du Grand entretien de France Inter. Il revient sur la Convention citoyenne sur la fin de vie qui a rendu son avis dimanche et sur le discours d'Emmanuel Macron de lundi.
Au sens courant du terme, la fin de vie désigne la fin d'une existence. Elle renvoie à une question fondamentale sur laquelle s'est construite l'existence humaine : la mort. L'Homme est né pour mourir. De l'existentialisme de Sartre à la résurrection du Christ, la mort est centrale dans l'œuvre humaine. Au sens juridique, selon le code de la santé publique, la fin de vie désigne les moments qui précèdent le décès d'une personne "en phase avancée ou terminale d'une affection grave et incurable qu'elle qu'en soit la cause". Les progrès de la médecine peuvent conduire à des situations de survie jugées indignes par certains. C'est pourquoi la fin de vie entre dans le champ des débats bioéthiques depuis les années 1970. Le sujet fait régulièrement l'actualité sociétale et juridique. Le Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) a rendu, le 13 septembre 2022, un avis sur la fin de vie. Cet avis ouvre la voie à une "aide active à mourir" strictement encadrée. L'instance, qui s'était auto-saisie du sujet en juin 2021, considère "qu'il existe une voie pour une application éthique de l'aide active à mourir, à certaines conditions strictes avec lesquelles il apparaît inacceptable de transiger". Pour faire le point sur l'état du droit relatif à la fin de vie mais aussi ses perspectives, nous recevons Grégory Portais, professeur de droit public au sein de la prépa ISP.
La France s'achemine-t-elle vers une nouvelle loi sur la fin de vie ? À partir du mois de décembre, 150 citoyens tirés au sort devront réfléchir tous ensemble à un éventuel nouveau cadre légal, qui pourrait permettre le recours à l'euthanasie.Pour l'heure, la loi Claeys-Leonetti de 2016 autorise les médecins à interrompre les soins d'un malade condamné à court terme pour abréger ses souffrances. Mais pour plusieurs associations et des familles, ce texte ne va pas assez loin. Elles demandent l'instauration d'une véritable aide active à mourir.Dans un avis rendu le 13 septembre, le Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) évoque la possibilité d'évoluer dans ce sens, mais à de « strictes conditions ». Le corps médical est divisé, tandis que plus de 90% des français se disent favorables à la légalisation de l'euthanasie.Code source raconte comment ce débat a traversé la France depuis 20 ans avec Bérangère Lepetit, journaliste au service société du Parisien.Ecoutez Code source sur toutes les plateformes audio : Apple Podcast (iPhone, iPad), Google Podcast (Android), Podcast Addict ou Castbox, Deezer, Spotify.Crédits. Direction de la rédaction : Pierre Chausse - Rédacteur en chef : Jules Lavie - Reporter : Ambre Rosala - Production : Clara Garnier-Amouroux et Thibault Lambert - Réalisation et mixage : Julien Montcouquiol - Musiques : François Clos, Audio Network, Epidemic Sound - Identité graphique : Upian - Archives : INA, BFTMTV, LCP. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.
Erwan le Morhedec est avocat et animateur du blog Koztoujours. Il a publié un plaidoyer documenté contre la légalisation de l'euthanasie. Une consultation citoyenne sur la fin de vie sera donc lancée le mois prochain, alors que les Français ont la tête ailleurs et le nez dans le portefeuille, crise énergétique oblige. Quoi qu'on puisse en attendre de cette mise en scène de la parole, nul ne disconvient qu'il faille y prendre part. Le Conseil économique, social et environnemental (CESE), organisateur de cette convention, en rendra les conclusions en mars prochain. L'annonce de ce lancement fait suite à l'avis du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) rendu public il y a tout juste une semaine, le 13 septembre, avis intitulé « Questions éthiques relatives aux situations de fin de vie : autonomie et solidarité ». Comment aborder cette réflexion collective avec l'ensemble des Français, sachant qu'il est commode de renvoyer les catholiques à leurs croyances pour ne pas tenir compte de leur position. Et comme si les promoteurs de l'euthanasie étaient exempts de tout parti pris et étaient fondés à parler au nom de tous. Les catholiques ont-ils une position, d'ailleurs ? Pas si simple. Disons qu'il y a des associations et des personnes connues pour éclairer le sujet, le rendre plus complexe qu'on voudrait qu'il ne soit. La mort dont il est question serait-elle vraiment libre et choisie ?
Le débat est rouvert par Emmanuel Macron. Cette question sociétale revient au cœur des débats depuis l'avis publié par le Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), qui ouvre la voie à une légalisation du suicide assisté. Est-ce la solution ? L'avis d'Élise Perceau-Chambard, cheffe du service de médecine palliative de l'hôpital Lyon Sud, membre du conseil scientifique de la SFAP, la Société Française d'Accompagnement et de Soins Palliatifs, et professeure associée en soins palliatifs.
L'avis du CCNE relatif aux situations de fin de vie Elizabeth II : les media en font-ils trop ? Pourquoi la monarchie est-elle si populaire ? Jean-Luc Godard Le retour des familles djihadistes
A morte do cineasta franco-suíço Jean-Luc Godard ocorreu poucas horas depois de o governo francês relançar o debate sobre o direito ao fim voluntário e medicalizado à vida. Apesar de as duas notícias não terem relação, a opinião pública pode ser influenciada pela escolha de um grande ídolo, ícone do cinema contemporâneo? Já estava previsto na agenda do presidente francês, Emmanuel Macron, relançar o debate sobre o direito ao fim voluntário e medicalizado da vida, como a eutanásia e o suicídio assistido, proibidos na França. A discussão sobre esse polêmico assunto era promessa de campanha do chefe de Estado, que acredita que, depois de décadas de polêmica, é preciso avançar. O anúncio do presidente foi feito depois que o Comitê Consultativo Nacional de Ética (CCNE) - principal organismo administrativo e independente a cargo de analisar questões éticas na França - ter emitido um parecer favorável à evolução da legislação sobre práticas em prol do fim voluntário e medicalizado da vida. Algumas horas depois, foi divulgada a notícia do falecimento do cineasta franco-suíço Jean-Luc Godard, aos 91 anos, pai do movimento Nouvelle Vague, um dos maiores nomes do cinema contemporâneo. Segundo o comunicado emitido pelo assistente da família Godard, o diretor recorreu ao suicídio assistido por sofrer de várias patologias invalidantes. O procedimento ocorreu na Suíça, onde existem diversas formas de assistência ao fim da vida, da eutanásia passiva à assistência ao suicídio. Nem todas essas práticas são enquadradas pela lei suíça, mas são autorizadas sob condições específicas. Não há dúvidas de que a comoção com a morte de Godard foi muito maior do que qualquer polêmica relacionada à sua decisão de colocar um fim à vida. Mas no contexto em que o governo francês têm a iniciativa de relançar o debate sobre a questão, o falecimento do cineasta franco-suíço por suicídio assistido contribui para dinamizar as discussões. Godard nunca escondeu que era favorável à eutanásia. Em 2014, durante o Festival de Cannes, no sul da França, ele já havia reconhecido a possibilidade de recorrer a um suicídio assistido em caso de uma doença grave. O jornal Libération afirma que a morte do diretor foi "um ato de militantismo", para que essa escolha se tornasse pública. Em editorial, o diário afirma que para Godard, escolher o momento da morte "era algo indiscutível, uma questão de dignidade". Lei francesa autoriza sedação, mas não eutanásia A legislação da França proíbe a eutanásia ativa, ou seja, a administração deliberada de substâncias letais com a intenção de provocar a morte. Isso vale mesmo em caso do pedido do doente, impossibilitado de ter um papel fisicamente ativo no procedimento. Também proíbe a eutanásia no caso em que o paciente está inconsciente e a família ou o corpo médico se pronunciam a favor da morte. A lei francesa trata a eutanásia ativa como um assassinato, um crime punível com penas que vão de 30 anos de detenção à prisão perpétua. O código penal também prevê aos profissionais da saúde que decidirem realizar esse procedimento a proibição de continuar exercendo suas profissões. O suicídio assistido - quando um profissional da saúde ajuda um doente consciente a colocar voluntariamente um fim à vida - também é ilegal e punido por lei na França. A diferença desta prática em relação à eutanásia é o papel ativo do paciente, auxiliado a provocar sua morte por um profissional da saúde. A lei Claeys-Leonetti, adotada em 2016 depois de uma primeira versão em 2005, enquadra o direito ao fim voluntário da vida de pessoas que sofrem de doenças incuráveis na França. Ela permite uma "sedação profunda e contínua até a morte" de doentes em fase terminal e em grande sofrimento, cujo prognóstico vital está comprometido a curto prazo. Neste procedimento legal, o paciente é sedado, recebe medicamento contra a dor e sua alimentação e hidratação são interrompidas. A prática pode ser realizada tanto no hospital como na casa do doente, sob a vontade dele, se estiver consciente. Caso esteja inconsciente, a família ou o corpo médico podem autorizar essa prática. Brechas na lei desagradam profissionais de saúde No entanto, existem brechas na lei que complicam o recurso ao fim da vida. Atualmente, a prática da sedação contínua até a morte determina que o procedimento só é autorizado para quem tem uma expectativa de vida de "curto prazo", um termo estabelecido pela Alta Autoridade de Saúde da França como um período que vai "de algumas horas a alguns dias". Os profissionais de saúde que trabalham com tratamentos paliativos reclamam que a lei deixa fora os pacientes em fase terminal de uma doença incurável que têm uma expectativa de vida de médio prazo, por exemplo. Ou seja, não são contemplados aqueles doentes que estão em sofrimento devido a uma patologia gravíssima, sem cura e que têm chances de sobreviver apenas algumas semanas ou meses. Foi pensando nesses casos que o Comitê Consulativo Nacional da Ética da França se pronunciou nesta semana. O presidente do órgão, Jean-François Delfraissy, reconheceu que a legislação atual não responde a um certo número de situações e acaba prolongando o sofrimento de doentes para os quais não há nenhuma solução. Por isso, o grupo recomenda abrir o caminho para uma assistência ativa ao fim da vida a pessoas com o prognóstico vital comprometido "a médio prazo" e que sofram de doenças físicas ou mentais "insuportáveis e incuráveis". Para que esse processo seja colocado em prática, condições estritas foram estabelecidas pelo comitê. A primeira delas é que o pedido do doente para uma assistência ao fim de sua vida seja "ativa, livre, clara e reiterada". A requisição deste paciente também deve ser analisada pelo corpo médico responsável pelo doente. Além disso, todos profissionais envolvidos neste processo podem se beneficiar da chamada "cláusula de consciência", ou seja, o direito de se opor a uma decisão ou de não cumprir o ato. Finalmente, para os especialistas do Comitê Consultativo Nacional de Ética da França, os debates sobre o direito ao fim voluntário da vida não devem se resumir à determinação legalização da eutanásia ou ao suicídio assistido. Eles sugerem que antes da realização de um referendo sobre a questão, um grande debate nacional seja realizado. Uma questão delicada para Macron O presidente Macron se viu no centro de uma polêmica em março, em plena campanha eleitoral, quando era candidato à reeleição. Em uma viagem que à cidade de Fouras, no oeste da França, conversou com dois eleitores que pediram a legalização da eutanásia. Na época, Macron declarou ser "pessoalmente" a favor do modelo belga, que permite que doentes que lutam contra doenças graves e incuráveis, inclusive menores de idade, possam recorrer à eutanásia dependendo de várias condições. Por isso, o presidente é acusado pela oposição de tomar a decisão de reabrir o debate sobre o fim voluntário da vida baseado em uma convicção pessoal. Ao anunciar nesta semana sua decisão de criar um grupo de trabalho para tratar sobre a questão, Macron esclareceu que sua opinião pessoal não tem relevância, mas que, como chefe de Estado, ele se vê na obrigação de fazer a lei evoluir. Segundo ele, a legislação atual sobre a questão do fim voluntário da vida é "incompleta". Assim, o líder centrista anunciou o lançamento de uma "convenção cidadã" a partir do mês de outubro. Esse grupo será integrado por profissionais da saúde de diversas áreas, associações que militam pelo direito ao fim voluntário da vida, pacientes e parlamentares de todas as tendências políticas. Eles passarão seis meses trabalhando sobre o tema, consultando profissionais, pacientes, e representantes de todos os setores da sociedade que tenham relação com a questão do fim voluntário da vida. Paralelamente, uma comissão parlamentar será encarregada de avaliar a lei existente para compreender porque ela é falha hoje. Em março de 2023 a convenção anunciará o resultado dos trabalhos realizados e será decidido se a lei Claeys-Leonetti poderá ser modificada ou não. Macron se diz a favor à mudança do texto e não descarta a possibilidade de realizar um referendo nacional sobre a questão. A mais recente pesquisa sobre o direito ao fim voluntário e medicalizado da vida foi realizada em fevereiro pelo Instituto Francês de Opinião Pública (Ifop). A sondagem apontou que 94% dos franceses aprovam o recurso à eutanásia em caso de sofrimento extremo e doenças incuráveis. Já o recurso ao suicídio assistido é aprovado por 89% das pessoas ouvidas.
L'avis du CCNE relatif aux situations de fin de vie Elizabeth II : les media en font-ils trop ? Pourquoi la monarchie est-elle si populaire ? Jean-Luc Godard Le retour des familles djihadistes
Tugdual Derville, délégué général d'Alliance Vita, Pascale Morinière, médecin généraliste, présidente des Associations familiales catholiques (AFC) et Éléonore Le Cesne, interne en médecine générale, porte-parole de « Soulager mais pas Tuer » et Gaël Durel, médecin généraliste, vice-président de l'Association Nationale des Médecins Coordonnateurs en EHPAD et du Médico-social (MCOOR) Il est possible de légaliser une aide active à mourir, mais à de « strictes » conditions. Rendu mardi par le Comité d'éthique, cet avis a été immédiatement suivi du lancement, par Emmanuel Macron, de premières démarches en vue d'un éventuel changement de loi. Le président de la République a annoncé le lancement d'une consultation citoyenne sur la fin de vie qui rendra en mars ses conclusions en vue d'un éventuel changement de « cadre légal » d'ici à la fin 2023. Il n'exclut ni une issue par voie parlementaire, ni un référendum. Emmanuel Macron envisage d'en faire la grande réforme sociétale de son second quinquennat. Il avait récemment relancé le sujet et, pour donner le signal de départ, n'attendait plus que l'avis du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE). Après diverses évolutions législatives, médicales et sociétales ces dernières années, le CCNE a rendu mardi un avis très nuancé mais acceptant, pour la première fois, la possibilité d'une aide « active » à mourir. Le comité, auto-saisi de la question l'an dernier, « joue son rôle de boussole pour essayer d'avancer sur un problème extrêmement complexe »: savoir « si notre mort nous appartient », selon son président Jean-François Delfraissy.
durée : 00:25:16 - L'invité de 8h20 : le grand entretien - par : Nicolas Demorand, Léa Salamé - Jean-Francois Delfraissy, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), immunologiste et ancien président du conseil scientifique, est l'invité du Grand entretien de France Inter. - invités : Jean François DELFRAISSY - Jean-François Delfraissy : Président du Comité Consultatif National d'Ethique
durée : 00:25:16 - L'invité de 8h20 : le grand entretien - par : Nicolas Demorand, Léa Salamé - Jean-Francois Delfraissy, président du Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), immunologiste et ancien président du conseil scientifique, est l'invité du Grand entretien de France Inter. - invités : Jean François DELFRAISSY - Jean-François Delfraissy : Président du Comité Consultatif National d'Ethique
durée : 00:37:02 - Le téléphone sonne - par : Marie Claude PINSON, Irène MENAHEM - Ce mardi 13 septembre 2022, le CCNE a rendu public son avis sur la fin de vie. Il juge possible une aide active à mourir strictement encadrée. De son côté, Emmanuel Macron a annoncé la mise en place d'une convention citoyenne d'une durée de six mois, censée aboutir à un texte de loi en 2023. - réalisé par : Nathalie POITEVIN, Tristan Gratalon
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE's midweek study. Satan is going to continue to come at us with lies and accusations about things in our past, but we understand two things; we are covered by the blood of the lamb, and our adversary is running out of time.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE's midweek study, finishing all of chapter eleven. God delights in showing mercy.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE's midweek study. There are some things we do not know and we need to trust God and be okay that He is in control.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Revelation. God does not delight in punishing the wicked. He desires all to be saved. God is in control.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book or Revelation. Finishing all of chapter five. The one who is worthy to open the scroll.
Pastor Steve Mattier from Calvary Chapel Lexington continues CCNE's Sunday service in the book of 1st Corinthians. Pride brings division, humility brings unity.
David Owens, an elder for CCNE teaches from 1st John, focusing on the fundamentals for joy. Remember the life Jesus lived. Look forward to His return. Abide in Him. Originally recorded on 02/09/2022
Ian Campbell shares for CCNE's midweek study. Humility: The Posture for Grace. Originally recorded on 01/19/2022
Pastor Brenna Aschleman starts CCNE's study in the book of 1st Corinthians. Originally recorded on 01/16/2022
Pastor Brennan Aschleman concludes CCNE's Advent series. Throughout history God has proven His love and character by sending His son, to die on the cross, so that we may have communion with Him. Originally recorded on 12/19/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's Advent series in the book of Galatians. Jesus came into the world as the perfect person to fulfill God's perfect plan. Originally recorded on 12/12/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE'S midweek study. Jesus addresses a compromising church, and calls them to be Holy and set apart for Gods Kingdom and for His glory. Originally recorded on 12/08/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE's Midweek Study. In this section, Jesus addresses the difficulties of persecution in the church, telling the church of Smyrna, "Be faithful to the point of death, and I will give you the crown of life." (Rev 2:10) Originally recorded on 12/01/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Revelation for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 11/3/2021
A Escola de Gastronomia da UCS é apoiadora do Yakissoba Solidário, evento para apoiar o Centro de Cuidados Nova Esperança (CCNE), que acolhe idosos em situação de vulnerabilidade social. Por meio de ingressos, a entidade assistencial pretende arrecadar recursos para a construção de banheiros com acessibilidade. O Restaurante Universitário (bloco 59, no campus-sede, em Caxias do Sul) é o ponto de retirada do Yakissoba nesta quinta (21), sexta (22) e sábado (23), na modalidade Drive-Thru.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 10/06/21
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 09/29/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis, picking up in verse fifteen of chapter forty-three. When we have fear and paranoia in our lives we need to ask the Lord, why is it there? Fear is not from the Lord. Originally recorded on 09/22/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. He finishes all of chapter forty-two and starts forty-three. Unrepentant sin creates paranoia. Originally recorded on 09/15/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Picking up in chapter thirty-nine, this marks the beginning of the story of Joseph, which will continue through the end of Genesis. Originally recorded on 08/18/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis, finishing both chapters forty and forty-one. Originally recorded on 09/01/2021
Pastor Jimmy Braddock sharing a special message for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded 7/28/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 7/14/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of genesis. Finishing the second half of chapter thirty-three, to the first half of chapter thirty-five. Originally recorded on 6/30/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Romans for CCNE's Sunday service. Through the first eleven verses of chapter five, Pastor Brennan highlights six blessings of salvation that Paul addresses at the beginning of this chapter. Originally recorded on 6/20/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues the study out of the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 6/16/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 6/2/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman resumes in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. Originally recorded on 5/26/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis. Originally recorded on 5/12/21
Pastor Brennan Aschleman resumes in the book of Genesis for CCNE's Midweek Study. Abraham Died A Full Life. Originally recorded on 4-28-2021
CCNE's midweek study was continued with David Owens teaching out of the book of 1 Peter. Originally recorded on 04/21/2021
durée : 00:49:08 - Le Temps du débat - par : François Saltiel - Le passeport vaccinal sera-t-il indispensable pour voyager en Europe ou même pour avoir accès à certains lieux ou services au sein de nos frontières ? - réalisation : Vanessa Nadjar - invités : Gaspard Koenig Philosophe, enseignant à Science Po, président du think-tank GenerationLibre; François Chast pharmacien des hôpitaux; Karine Lefeuvre Professeur de droit privé à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, présidente par intérim du CCNE pendant la crise du COVID-19
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis. Crazy Faith. Originally recorded on 03/24/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek bible study in the book of Genesis. Originally recorded on 03/17/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman resumes CCNE's Sunday sermon in the book of Matthew. Well Done My Good and Faithful Servant. Originally recorded on 03/14/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues in the book of Genesis for CCNE's midweek study. God is always at work. Originally recorded on 03/10/2021
This week at CCNE, we had a guest speaker from Calvary Chapel Lexington with us. Pastor Steve Mattier, is one of the lead pastors for U-Turn For Christ. Originally recorded on 01/24/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis. Submitting to The Lords Plan. Originally recorded on 02/03/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis. Blessings and Promises. Originally recorded on 01/27/2021
Patrick Gaudray, généticien, ancien directeur de recherche au CNRS et ancien membre du Comité consultatif national d'éthique pour les sciences de la vie et de la santé (CCNE). Il est l'auteur de Quand la santé fait parler l'ADN. Dans la chronique Scientia, il abordera la solidarité et la laïcité pour nous conduire à nous vacciner. Musique générique Titre : Boulevard Saint-Germain Auteur : Jahzzar
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis, finishing chapters 13 & 14. Repentance, Restoration and Consequences. Originally recorded 01/20/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study from the book of Genesis. Originally recorded 01/13/2021
Pastor Brennan Aschleman finishes chapters 10 & 11 of Genesis, wrapping up CCNE's last midweek study of 2020 and will resume after the New Year. Happy Holidays! Originally recorded 12/16/2020
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study in the book of Genesis. Originally recorded on 12/9/2020
Pastor Bobby Frisina continues CCNE's midweek bible study, preaching on the book of 1 Peter. Originally recorded 12/2/2020
Durée : 6:11 - Depuis le début de la crise sanitaire, les discours scientifiques, annonces gouvernementales, et avis abondent de toutes parts sur la pandémie et sa gestion. Il n’est pas toujours aisé d’en démêler le vrai du faux ni de se forger un avis. En découle de l’incompréhension, voire une crise de confiance envers le gouvernement pour certains citoyens. Ces difficultés sont liées à la situation inédite aussi bien qu’à la communication qui vient d’en haut. Mais c’est aussi le domaine de la santé qui complexifie encore davantage les prises de décision puisqu’il touche autant à l’intimité des individus qu’à des questions de santé publique. Karine Lefeuvre, vice-présidente du comité consultatif national d’éthique (CCNE) et professeure à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, analyse ce contexte communicationnel épineux, au micro de Joséphine le Maire.
Durée : 57:28 - Nouvelle semaine, nouveau thème. La rédaction du Fil de l'histoire a décidé de prêcher le vrai du faux dans les prochains jours. Et en ce lundi, on s'intéresse à la communication politique. Avec aux différentes prises de positions du gouvernement face à la crise sanitaire, difficile d'y voir clair. Tout cela crée inévitablement un climat de défiance envers les instances. Karine Lefeuvre, vice-présidente du comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE), a répondu aux questions de Joséphine Le Maire. Interview à retrouver en milieu d'émission. Le Fil de l'histoire, c'est une heure de musique en lien avec notre thème du jour. Bonne écoute sur SUN !
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study. He discussed what our civic responsibilities are for today's Christian. "Our hope, or our peace is not in this country, or in its leadership, or in any leader, man or woman, other than Jesus." Originally recorded on 10/28/2020
Pastor Brennan Aschleman concludes Calvary Chapel Northeast last week of the study series on evangelism. Two videos were referenced in the sermon, and are linked below. The first video being referenced at 27:46 in the sermon. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cVco8t-R8KU The second video being referenced at 31:40 in the sermon. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OuDFWFKalsU
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues Calvary Chapel Northeast study series on evangelism. "Jesus was willing to die to share the gospel, so we need to get over our own fears."
Pastor Brennan Aschleman pauses CCNE's midweek study through the book of Genesis, to discuss a new series on evangelism.
Pastor Brennan Aschleman continues CCNE's midweek study through the book of Genesis. What right worship is.
durée : 00:43:16 - Le Temps du débat - par : Emmanuel Laurentin, Chloë Cambreling - Que signifie un "état d'urgence sanitaire" pour nos libertés ? Face à un imprévisible virus, le temps porte en lui un autre risque : voir l'exception devenir la norme. Alors que la fin du confinement est mise à l'agenda dans de nombreux pays, les restrictions demeurent. Peut-on parler de menace ? - réalisation : Marie-Laure Ciboulet, Thomas Dutter, Assia Khalid, Alexandre Manzanares - invités : Martin Rueff Poète, critique et traducteur, maître de conférence à l'U.F.R. "Lettres, arts et cinéma" de L'Université Paris-Diderot (Paris VII), enseignant à l'Université de Bologne, professeur à l’Université de Genève où il occupe la chaire du 18ème; Frédérique Schillo historienne, spécialiste d’Israël et des Relations internationales; Karine Lefeuvre Professeur de droit privé à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, présidente par intérim du CCNE pendant la crise du COVID-19
durée : 00:43:16 - Le Temps du débat - par : Emmanuel Laurentin, Chloë Cambreling - Que signifie un "état d'urgence sanitaire" pour nos libertés ? Face à un imprévisible virus, le temps porte en lui un autre risque : voir l'exception devenir la norme. Alors que la fin du confinement est mise à l'agenda dans de nombreux pays, les restrictions demeurent. Peut-on parler de menace ? - réalisation : Marie-Laure Ciboulet, Thomas Dutter, Assia Khalid, Alexandre Manzanares - invités : Martin Rueff Poète, critique et traducteur, maître de conférence à l'U.F.R. "Lettres, arts et cinéma" de L'Université Paris-Diderot (Paris VII), enseignant à l'Université de Bologne, professeur à l’Université de Genève où il occupe la chaire du 18ème; Frédérique Schillo historienne, spécialiste d’Israël et des Relations internationales; Karine Lefeuvre Professeur de droit privé à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, présidente par intérim du CCNE pendant la crise du COVID-19
The History Of Cisco Welcome to the History of Computing Podcast, where we explore the history of information technology. Because understanding the past prepares us to innovate (and sometimes cope with) the future! Today we're going to talk about the history of Cisco. They have defined the routing and switching world for decades. Practically since the beginning of the modern era. They've bought companies, they've grown and shrunk and grown again. And their story feels similar in many ways to the organizations that came out of the tail end of the grants tossed around by DARPA. These companies harnessed the incredibly innovative ideas and technology to found the companies who commercialized all of that amazing research and changed the world. These companies ushered in a globally connected network, almost instantaneously transmitting thoughts and hopes and dreams and failures and atrocities. They made money. Massive, massive truckloads of money. But they changed the world for the better. Hopefully in an irrevocable kind of way. The Cisco story is interesting because it symbolizes a time when we were moving from the beginnings of the Internet. Stanford had been involved in ARPAnet since the late 60s but Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn had been advancing TCP and IP in the 70s, establishing IPv4 in 1983. And inspired by ALOHAnet, Bob Metcaffe and the team at Xerox PARC had developed Ethernet in 74. And the computer science research community had embraced these, with the use of Email and time sharing spurring more and more computers to be connected to the Internet. Raw research being done out of curiosity and to make the world a better place. The number of devices connected to the growing network was increasing. And Stanford was right in the center of it. Silicon Valley founders just keep coming out of Stanford but this one, they were professors, and early on. They invented the multi-protocol router and finance the startup with their own personal credit cards. Leonard Bosack and Sandy K. Lerner are credited for starting Cisco, but the company rose out of projects to network computers on the Stanford campus. The project got started after Xerox PARC donated some Alto workstations and Ethernet boards they didn't need anymore in 1980, shortly after Metcaffe left Xerox to start 3COM. And by then Cerf was off to MCI to help spur development of the backbones faster. And NSFnet came along in 1981, bringing even more teams from universities and private companies into the fold. The Director of Computer Facilities, Ralph Gorin, needed to be able to get longer network cables to get even more devices connected. He got what would amount to a switch today. The team was informal. They used a mother board from Andy Bechtolsheim, later the founder of Sun Microsystems. They borrow boards from other people. Bosack himself, who had been an ARPAnet contributor, donated a board. And amongst the most important was the software, which William Yeager wrote, which had a little routing program that connected medical center computers to the computer science department computers and could use the Parc Universal Packet (PUP), XNS, IP and CHAOSNet.. The network linked any types of computers, from Xerox Altos to mainframes using a number of protocols, including the most important for the future, IP, or the Internet Protocol. They called it the Blue Box. And given the number of computers that were at Stanford, various departments around campus started asking for them, as did other universities. There were 5,000 computers connected at Stanford by the time they were done. Seeing a potential business here, Bosack, then running the computers for the Computer Science department, and Lerner, then the Director of Computer Facilities for the Graduate School of Business, founded Cisco Systems in 1984, short for San Francisco, and used an image of the Golden Gate Bridge a their logo. You can see the same pattern unfold all over. When people from MIT built something cool, it was all good. Until someone decided to monetize it. Same with chip makers and others. By 1985, Stanford formally started a new project to link all the computers they could on the campus. Yeager gave the source to Bosack and Kirk Lougheed so they could strip out everything but the Internet Protocol and beef that up. I guess Yeager saw routers as commercially viable and he asked the university if he could sell the Blue Box. They said no. But Bosack and Lougheed were plowing ahead, using Stanford time and resources. But Bosack and Lerner hadn't asked and they were building these routers in their home and it was basically the same thing as the Blue Box, including the software. Most of the people at Stanford thought they were crazy. They kept adding more code and logic and the devices kept getting better. By 1986, Bosack's supervisor Les Earnest caught wind and started to investigate. He went to the dean and Bosack was given an ultimatum, it was go the wacky Cisco thing or stay at Stanford. Bosack quit to try to build Cisco into a company. Lougheed ran into something similar and quit as well. Lerner had already left but Greg Satz and Richard Troiano left as well, bringing them up to 5 people. Yeager was not one of them, even though he'd worked a lot on the software, including on nights and weekends. But everyone was learning and when it was to benefit the university, it was fine. But then when things went commercial, Stanford got the lawyers involved. Yeager looked at the code and still saw some of his in there. I'm sure the Cisco team considered that technical debt. Cisco launched the Advanced Gateway Server (AGS) router in 1986, two years after the Mac was released. The software was initially written by Yeager but improved by Bosack and Lougheed, as the operating system, later called Cisco IOS. Stanford thought about filing a criminal complaint of theft but realized it would be hard to prosecute, and ugly especially given that Stanford itself is a non-profit. They had $200,000 in contracts and couldn't really be paying all this attention to lawsuits and not building the foundations of the emerging Internet. So instead they all agreed to license the software and the imprint of the physical boards being used (known as photomasks), to the fledgling Cisco Systems in 1987. This was crucial as now Cisco could go to market with products without the fear of law suits. Stanford got discounts on future products, $19,300 up front, and $150,000 in royalties. No one knew what Cisco would become so it was considered a fair settlement at the time. Yeager, being a mensch and all, split his 80% of the royalties between the team. He would go on to give us IMAP and Kermit, before moving to Sun Microsystems. Speaking of Sun, there was bad blood between Cisco and Stanford, which I always considered ironic given that a similar thing happened when Sun was founded in some part, using Stanford intellectual property and unused hardware back in 1982. I think the difference is trying to hide things and being effusive with the credit for code and inventions. But as sales increased, Lougheed continued to improve the code and the company hired Bill Graves to be CEO in 1987 who was replaced with John Mordridge in 1988. And the sales continued to skyrocket. Cisco went public in 1990 when they were valued at $224 million. Lerner was fired later that year and Bosack decided to join her. And as is so often the case after a company goes public, the founders who had a vision of monetizing great research, were no longer at the startup. Seeing a need for more switching, Cisco acquired a number of companies including Grand Junction and Crescendo Communications which formed like Voltron to become the Cisco Catalyst, arguably the most prolific switching line in computing. Seeing the success of Cisco and the needs of the market, a number of others started building routers and firewalls. The ocean was getting redder. John Mays had the idea to build a device that would be called the PIX in 1994 and Branley Coile in Athens, Georgia programmed it to become a PBX running on IP. We were running out of IP addresses because at the time, organizations used public IPs. But NAT was about to become a thing and RFC 1918 was being reviewed by the IETF. They brought in Johnson Wu and shipped a device that could run NAT that year, ushering in the era of the Local Area Network. John T. Chambers replaced Mordridge in 1995 and led Cisco as its CEO until 2015. Cisco quickly acquired the company and the Cisco PIX would become the standard firewall used in organizations looking to get their computers on the Internets. The PIX would sell and make Cisco all the monies until it was replaced by the Cisco ASA in 2008. In 1996, Cisco's revenues hit $5.4 billion, making it one of Silicon Valley's biggest success stories. By 1998 they were up to $6B. Their stock peaked in 2000. By the end of the dot-com bubble in the year 2000, Cisco had a more than $500 billion market capitalization. They were building an industry. The CCNA, or Cisco Certified Network Associate, and CCNE, Cisco Certified Network Engineer were the hottest certifications on the market. When I got mine it was much easier than it is today. The market started to fragment after that. Juniper came out strong in 1999 and led a host of competitors that landed in niche markets and expanded into core markets. But the ASA combined Cisco's IPS, VPN concentration, and NAT functionality into one simpler box that actually came with a decent GUI. The GUI seemed like sacrilege at the time. And instead of sitting on top of a network operating system, it ran on Linux. At the top end they could handle 10 million connections, important once devices established and maintained so many connections to various services. And you could bolt on antivirus and other features that were becoming increasingly necessary at various layers of connectivity at the time. They went down-market for routing devices with an acquisition of Linksys in 2003. They acquired Webex in 2007 for over $3 billion dollars and that became the standard in video conferencing until a solid competitor called Zoom emerged recently. They acquired SourceFire in 2013 for $2.7B and have taken the various services offered there to develop Cisco products, such as the anti-virus to be a client-side malware scanning tool called Cisco AMP. Juniper gave away free training unlike the Cisco training that cost thousands of dollars and Alcatel-Lucent, Linksys, Palo Alto Networks, Fortinet, SonicWall, Barracuda, CheckPoint, and rising giant Huawei led to a death by a thousand competitors and Cisco's first true layoffs by 2011. Cisco acquired OpenDNS in 2015 to establish a core part of what's now known as Cisco Umbrella. This gives organizations insight into what's happening on increasingly geographically distributed devices; especially mobile devices due to a close partnership with Apple. And they acquired Broadsoft in 2017 to get access to even more sellers and technology in the cloud communication space. Why? Because while they continue to pump out appliances for IP connectivity, they just probably can't command a higher market share due to the market dynamics. Every vendor they acquire in that space will spawn two or more new serious competitors. Reaching into other spaces provides a more diverse product portfolio and gives their sellers more SKUs in the quiver to make quotas. And pushes the world forward with newer concepts, like fog computing. Today, Cisco is still based in San Jose and makes around $50 billion a year in revenue and boasts close to 75,000 employees. A lot has happened since those early days. Cisco is one of the most innovative and operationally masterful companies on the planet. Mature companies can have the occasional bumps in the road and will go through peaks and valleys. But their revenues are a reflection of their market leadership, sitting around 50 billion dollars. Yes, most of their true innovation comes from acquisitions today. However, the insights on whom to buy and how to combine technologies, and how to get teams to work well with one another. That's a crazy level of operational efficiency. There's a chance that the Internet explosion could have happened without Cisco effectively taking the mantle in a weird kind of way from BBN for selling and supporting routing during the storm when it came. There's also a chance that without a supply chain of routing appliances to help connect the world that the whole thing might have tumbled down. So consider this: technological determinism. If it hadn't of been Cisco, would someone else have stepped up to get us to the period of the dot com bubble? Maybe. And since they made so much money off the whole thing I've heard that Cisco doesn't deserve our thanks for the part they played. But they do. Without their training and appliances and then intrusion prevention, we might not be where we are today. So thank you Cisco for teaching me everything I know about OSI models and layers and all that. And you know… helping the Internet become ubiquitous and all. And thank you, listener, for tuning in to yet another episode of the history of computing podcast. We are so very lucky to have you. Have a great day!
L'équipe des Rendez-vous des Futurs accueille Cynthia Fleury. Philosophe et psychanalyste, Cynthia Fleury est professeur au Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, titulaire de la Chaire « Humanités et Santé », est également professeur associé à l’Ecole des Mines de Paris. Sa recherche porte sur le soin et les outils de la régulation démocratique. Elle est aujourd’hui vice-présidente de l’ONG Europanova, organisatrice des Etats Généraux de l’Europe (plus grand rassemblement de la société civile européenne). Elle est la plus jeune membre du Comité consultatif national d’éthique (CCNE). Elle est également membre fondateur du réseau européen des femmes philosophes de l’Unesco. En tant que psychanalyste, elle est marraine d’ICCARRE (protocole d’intermittence du traitement du Sida) et membre de la cellule d’urgence médico-psychologique du SAMU. En 2016, elle a fondé la Chaire de Philosophie à l’Hôpital (Hôtel-Dieu Paris). Elle dirige désormais le Chaire de Philosophie à l’Hôpital Sainte-Anne (GHU Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences) et a été choisie pour être la personnalité associée des Champs Libres à Rennes, de 2018 à 2021″.
Neuropédiatre, Alain de Broca dirige l'Équipe ressource régionale de soins palliatifs pédiatriques (ERRSPP) du CHU d'Amiens. Philosophe, auteur de nombreux ouvrages, il interroge les changements qui se profilent dans le champ de la bioéthique et de la médecine de demain. Mandaté par le Comité consultatif national d’éthique (CCNE), Alain de Broca a organisé en 2018 des dizaines de débats dans le cadre de la future révision de la loi. Animé par sa foi chrétienne, ce membre de la Mission de France, souhaite apporter sa pierre à la construction d'une société qui donne toute sa place à l'homme. Émission d'archive enregistrée en mars 2019
La théologienne et écrivaine Marion Muller-Colard, nommée au Comité consultatif national d'éthique (CCNE) fin décembre 2017, apporte des pistes de réflexions autour de la fin de vie. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.
Retour sur l'avis du CCNE, sur l'Aquarius et les ONG qui portent secours aux migrants en méditerranée, sur l'assemblée générale de l'ONU et sur la candidature de M. Valls à Barcelone.
Face au grand âge nous sommes dans une dénégation collective dénonce le CCNE. Si notre société ne prend pas soin de ses aînés, est-ce parce qu'elle a du mal à admettre le vieillissement?
On this episode of the NP Dude podcast I respond to a question about a new grad malpractice insurance policy from CM&F. I also give more updates on the CNPC group and call all APRNs to send their email to the CCNE to let them know we are watching. Send comments to Jeff@theNPDude.com and don’t […] The post Episode 135 – New Grad NP Insurance Plans and CNPC Update first appeared on The NP Dude.
On this episode of the NP Dude podcast I give some of my perspectives on who the AACN is and review their white paper to gain insight into where they see the future of clinical education. Keep comments coming to me, jeff@theNPDude.com or send me a PM on Facebook. Don’t forget to like and share, […] The post Episode 133 – The AACN and a Review of Their “Re-envisioning” of Clinical Education! first appeared on The NP Dude.