Podcasts about CES

When food and toys just aren't cutting it for your learning needs, here comes awesomely fun social interactions. But which to choose? Wiggle arms? Tickles? There's got to be a better way! This week friend of the show, Dr. Casey Clay, returns to run down options for using social interaction preference assessments. We'll dive into the development process of some of these tools, look at if types of interactions can be categorized by type, and determine if anyone on the show would work for hugs. This episode is available for 1.0 LEARNING CEU. Articles discussed this episode: Clay, C.J., Samaha, A.L., Bloom, S.E., Bogoev, B.K., & Boyle, M.A. (2013). Assessing preference for social interactions. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34, 362-371. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.07.028 Morris, S.L. & Vollmer, T.R. (2020). A comparison of methods for assessing preference for social interactions. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 53, 918-937. doi: 10.1002/jaba.692 Clay, C.J., Samaha, A.L., & Kogoev, B.K. (2018). Assessing preference for and reinforcing efficacy of components of social interactions in individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Learning and Motivation, 62, 4-14. doi: 10.1016/j.lmot.2017.03.008   If you're interested in ordering CEs for listening to this episode, click here to go to the store page. You'll need to enter your name, BCBA #, the two episode secret code words, and answers to the knowledge check questions to complete the purchase. Email us at abainsidetrack@gmail.com for further assistance.

This bonus episode of The Dad Verb Podcast features Adam and his 10-year-old daughter Isla from WYZLY. WYZLY is a screen time app that turns kids' device time into a learning opportunity — instead of hard cutoffs, kids answer educational questions to earn more screen time. Isla is the co-founder and president of the company, and she joins us to share her side of the story.

À la veille de la fin du mois de Ramadan, l'ambiance est très particulière pour les fidèles des pays du Golfe avec les frappes sur place. Ces expatriés français font le jeûne pour la première fois de leur vie dans un pays en guerre.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Ceci est un extrait de l'épisode 296 avec Johanna VorgereEn tant que parents on a toutes et tous connu un moment où les endormissements n'arrivent pas… où les soirées s'étirent.Ces réveils nocturnes qui épuisent les parents (et les enfants aussi d'ailleurs) et font douter de tout.On nous a beaucoup parlé de méthodes, de rituels, d'autonomie.On a parfois rendu pathologique ce qui est profondément normal.Et on a souvent oublié l'essentiel (et j'en fais partie) : les émotions, l'attachement, la relation.Pour en parler, j'ai reçu Johanna Vorgere, connue sous le nom d'ododobébé. Spécialiste du sommeil de l'enfant.Johanna propose une approche globale, incarnée, loin des recettes mécaniques. Avec elle, on remet le sommeil à sa juste place : comme une séparation, la plus grande de la journée pour un enfant, et donc un moment où le besoin de proximité explose.Dans cet épisode, on parle des tensions du coucher, de la pression que l'on se met, de ce que les réveils racontent, de la place du corps, de l'environnement, du lien.On parle aussi de réparation possible, même quand on est épuisé, même quand on a déjà tout essayé.Un échange qui redonne de l'air, du pouvoir aux enfants, et surtout beaucoup de douceur aux parents.Au programme :Gestion du sommeil des enfants (04:03)Importance de l'attachement (09:51)Rituels et routines d'endormissement (21:59)Réparation et connexion émotionnelle (29:25)Liens utiles :EP289- Votre enfant dort mal ? Il y a une solution Dr Madiha Ellaffihttps://johannavorgere.podia.com/https://www.instagram.com/johanna.vorgere?igsh=aDRyZ3l5bW9rbzZh&utm_source=qrHébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Ces joueuses de l'équipe nationale iranienne avaient défié le régime des Mollahs en refusant de chanter leur hymne lors de la Coupe d'Asie, en Australie. Si certaines ont demandé l'asile politique, d'autres ont subi des pressions du gouvernement pour retourner à Téhéran. Le pouvoir islamique aurait menacé les familles des joueuses. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

When AI is involved — whether it's a chatbot or a voice agent — it has to be as effective as a human connection. Havas CX Global CEO David Shulman joins CES Tech Talk to explore the tension between privacy and personalization. He describes how brands are asking for more personal information, why using it must clearly benefit people and the responsibility companies have to think about customer needs.

On peut arriver dans un pays avec une valise, un visa touristique… et aucune idée de ce qui nous attend vraiment.Et quelques années plus tard, se retrouver à aider ses pairs.Aujourd'hui, je reçois Oumar.Oumar arrive en France en 2017. Les premiers mois sont administrativement complexes, parfois déroutants. Jusqu'au jour où il pousse la porte d'Arcat. Là, il trouve une domiciliation, un accompagnement, un endroit où comprendre enfin comment avancer. Un point d'appui.Un an et demi après avoir été accompagné, Oumar fait un choix. Il accepte de rejoindre l'équipe comme médiateur santé.Cet épisode est enregistré dans le cadre du Podcasthon, un événement pendant lequel des podcasteurs consacrent un épisode à une association qui leur est chère. J'ai choisi de mettre en lumière Arcat, une association créée en 1985 en pleine années SIDA, et qui s'engage et lutte pour l'accès aux soins et aux droits des personnes en situation de précarité.Bienvenue dans un épisode engagé, bienvenue dans cet épisode du Podcasthon.Aujourd'hui, avec Oumar, nous allons parler de longues marches dans Paris pour éviter les contrôles, d'une domiciliation qui permet enfin d'exister, et de 400 euros qu'il a préféré refuser pour donner du sens à sa vie.EN SAVOIR PLUS SUR L'ASSOCIATION ARCATCréée en 1985, Arcat est une association pionnière dans la lutte contre le VIH/sida et les hépatites virales. Ses équipes agissent au quotidien pour l'accès aux soins et aux droits des personnes vivant avec une pathologie chronique évolutive et/ou en situation de précarité.Site : https://arcat-asso.org/Instagram : http://www.instagram.com/arcat_asso/Faire un don : https://arcat-asso.org/nous-soutenir/RÉSUMÉ DE L'ÉPISODE AVEC OUMAR00:00 L'arrivée en France après le décès de sa mère et le choc des premiers jours à Paris03:30 Vivre sans papiers et marcher des heures dans Paris pour éviter les contrôles08:50 Les problèmes de santé qui l'amènent à entrer dans le système de soins12:00 La rencontre décisive avec l'association Arcat et la première domiciliation17:00 Comprendre les démarches administratives quand on arrive sans repères22:00 La proposition inattendue de rejoindre l'association comme médiateur santé25:30 Refuser 400 euros de salaire pour choisir un travail qui a du sens29:00 Aller à la rencontre des migrants pour faire de la prévention VIH et hépatites33:00 Le Repère : un lieu d'accueil pour accompagner les personnes en grande précarité38:00 Le message d'Oumar à ceux qui arrivent aujourd'hui en France avec espoir et peurmigration • médiateur santé • accès aux soins • association Arcat • sans papiers • PodcasthonSi vous aimez La petite voix, je compte sur vous pour laisser des commentaires, des étoiles ✨ et des bonnes notes sur votre plateforme de podcast préférée. Merci

How Much Did All That Hardware Weigh That They Put In Me? CES 2026: Strapsicle Straps to Comfortably Hold Your E-Reader Strapsicle Testimonial CES 2026: Komutr MagSafe Earbuds Support the Show Security Bits — 15 March 2026 Transcript of NC_2026_03_15 Join the Conversation: allison@podfeet.com podfeet.com/slack Support the Show: Patreon Donation Apple Pay or Credit Card one-time donation PayPal one-time donation Podfeet Podcasts Mugs at Zazzle NosillaCast 20th Anniversary Shirts Referral Links: Setapp - 1 month free for you and me Wispr Flow - 1 month free for you PETLIBRO - 30% off for you and me Parallels Toolbox - 3 months free for you and me Learn through MacSparky Field Guides - 15% off for you and me Backblaze - One free month for me and you Eufy - $40 for me if you spend $200. Sadly nothing in it for you. PIA VPN - One month added to Paid Accounts for both of us CleanShot X - Earns me $25%, sorry nothing in it for you but my gratitude

Chère Maman,Et si, pendant ce Carême, tu te rapprochais d'une amie toujours disponible, toujours attentive… et qui connaît parfaitement le cœur de Dieu ?Dans cet épisode de Maman prie, je te propose un défi tout simple : grandir en amitié avec la Vierge Marie.Marie n'est pas seulement la mère de Jésus : elle peut devenir pour nous une sœur, une confidente, une présence douce et fidèle dans nos journées de maman.Découvre comment lui parler simplement, l'inviter dans ton quotidien, lui confier ton trop-plein et tes préoccupations… et expérimenter combien elle nous conduit avec délicatesse vers son Fils.

[REDIFFUSION] C'est l'histoire d'une femme hors du commun : immigrée d'Europe de l'Est aux Etats-Unis, prolétaire, athée, féministe, libertaire et surtout anarchiste, elle a dédié sa vie à la lutte révolutionnaire, en parcourant le monde de combats en combats. Son nom : Emma Goldman. De son histoire personnelle à l'histoire du XXème siècle, découvrez son Fabuleux destin. En opposition à toute forme d'autorité En 1876, dans une petite classe de Koenigsberg, en Prusse orientale, un maître perd patience et punit ses élèves en leur donnant un à un des coups de règles sur les mains. Le tour de la petite Emma arrive. Le coup qu'elle reçoit et la douleur qu'il provoque sur ses mains d'enfants resteront gravées dans sa mémoire... Ce n'est pas la première fois qu'elle reçoit une réprimande physique. Habituellement, c'est à la maison que les scènes de violence ont lieu, avec son père qui tente de faire taire sa rébellion au fouet. Mais aussi dans la rue, où elle assiste quelques mois plus tôt au châtiment d'un paysan en pleine rue. Ces images et ces souvenirs de violence sont sans doute à l'origine de l'opposition à toute forme d'autorité violente que Emma Goldman poursuivra toute sa vie. Mais alors, quels sont ses combats ? Comment s'est-elle fait entendre ? Une production Bababam Originals Ecriture : Hélène Vézier Voix : Andréa Brusque Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Bienvenue dans La Leçon, le podcast sur l'art d'échouer. Cette semaine, je suis ravie de recevoir une humoriste et comédienne qui a fait de nos petites névroses quotidiennes une véritable matière comique : Diane Segard. Avant de monter sur scène, Diane Segard s'est fait connaître grâce à ses vidéos devenues virales sur les réseaux sociaux. Elle y incarne toute une galerie de personnages aussi drôles que terriblement humains. Ces vidéos qu'on s'est tous envoyées au moins une fois en DM à un ami avec un : « mdr, ça c'est trop toi ». De ces personnages nés sur internet est né un spectacle : Parades, un seul-en-scène où Diane Segard transforme nos angoisses existentielles, nos doutes et nos travers en un moment de comédie collective.Dans cet épisode de La Leçon, Diane Segard revient sur son parcours, ses débuts sur les réseaux sociaux, le passage du digital à la scène, mais aussi sur les doutes et les peurs qui accompagnent la création artistique.Comment transformer ses névroses en force créative ?Que se passe-t-il quand l'humour devient un miroir de nos propres failles ?Et quelle est la leçon que Diane Segard tire de son parcours ?Retrouvez-moi également ici :Instagram : https://www.instagram.com/paulette_grisoniLinkedIn : https://www.linkedin.com/in/pauline-grisoniYouTube : https://www.youtube.com/@paulettegrisoniBonne écoute les copains !Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Nous partons en Afrique du côté de celles et ceux qui ont fui l'est de la RDC, des dizaines de milliers de personnes ont fui en décembre 2025 et se sont retrouvées piégées par l'offensive meurtrière du mouvement AFC-M23 sur Uvira, puis sont arrivées au Burundi dans le camp de Busuma. En seconde partie, reportage avec ces mamans qui, en France, élèvent leur ou leurs enfant (s) toute seule. Enquête sur la vie souvent bien difficile de ces mamans solos qui ont besoin d'aide et de dignité. Les naufragés du Busuma Dans l'est de la République démocratique du Congo, en décembre 2025, ils ont fui par dizaines de milliers l'offensive de l'AFC-M23 sur Uvira. Plus de 80 000 Congolais sont ainsi arrivés, soudainement, au Burundi voisin. Depuis, la plupart de ces refugiés vivent sur le site de Busuma, dans des conditions extrêmement précaires. Ils sont doublement victimes : de la guerre et des réductions drastiques de l'aide internationale.  Ils tentent de survivre, de surmonter leur traumatisme, et de se reconstruire. Un Grand reportage de Florence Morice qui s'entretient avec Jacques Allix. Mamans séparées : élever ses enfants malgré tout  En France, le taux de pauvreté a atteint son plus haut niveau depuis quasiment trente ans. Parmi les populations les plus touchées, se trouvent les familles monoparentales. Il y en a de plus en plus, une famille sur 4. À leur tête, le parent est dans l'immense majorité des cas une maman. Elles élèvent un ou plusieurs enfants, travaillent ou survivent grâce aux aides, habitent en banlieue, en campagne ou en ville. Ces mamans solos, qui se sentent souvent livrées à elles-mêmes, luttent désormais pour plus de droits, plus d'assistance et davantage de dignité… Les aides étant insuffisantes à échelle nationale, des communes prennent le problème à bras-le-corps pour aider ces mères aux multiples besoins. Un Grand reportage de Lou Ecalle qui s'entretient avec Jacques Allix. 

[REDIFFUSION] Bienvenue dans les Fabuleux Destin, le podcast pour découvrir des histoires vraies et étonnantes, racontées par Andréa Brusque. Cette semaine, plongez dans l'incroyable épopée de Jane Goodall, l'une des plus célèbres éthologues de l'Histoire. Elle a dédié sa vie à l'étude des chimpanzés et a révolutionné notre vision des singes. De son enfance à sa totale réussite dans le monde scientifique, découvrez son fabuleux destins.  D'activiste à messagère de la paix Alors que la conférence se déroule, une série de présentations se succède, chacune montre la dure réalité à laquelle font face les primates. Des vidéos déchirantes montrent des scènes de déforestation et de braconnage. Ces images frappent Jane de plein fouet, chaque scène de destruction et de souffrance animale la transperce comme un coup de poignard. La scientifique se sent envahie par une colère bouillonnante et un sentiment d'impuissance accablant. Les larmes coulent le long de ses joues. Elle, qui a consacré sa vie à étudier les chimpanzés, comprend que l'observation seule ne suffit plus. Elle ne peut plus se contenter d'être une spectatrice ; il est temps d'agir. Un podcast Bababam Originals Ecriture : Clémence Setti Voix : Andréa Brusque Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

La pratique de la boxe dans une école d'un quartier défavorisé de la capitale mexicaine aide les jeunes adolescents à s'en sortir. De notre correspondante à Mexico, La voiture grimpe péniblement la côte jusqu'à un petit terrain où se garer. Quelques mètres plus bas, la route bétonnée s'arrête devant l'école David Paul Ausubel, où un ouvrier pose des pavés. Yair Ruiz, pédagogue et fondateur du collectif « Boxeo por la Paz » (« Boxe pour la paix »), vient chaque jour sur les hauteurs de Chimalhuacán donner volontairement un entraînement de boxe aux collégiens. « Bonjour prof ! », il est reçu avec enthousiasme par la quinzaine de jeunes âgés de 11 à 17 ans qui étudient là, tous niveaux confondus, dans une petite pièce où s'infiltrent la poussière et la lumière. « La porte doit rester ouverte, car nous n'avons pas d'électricité, explique l'enseignante Karin Pache Bautista, même si le bruit des travaux dans la rue distrait les élèves ». La petite école est située sur le flanc d'une montagne qui borde l'État de Mexico. L'est de la capitale mexicaine s'étend en contrebas, mais ce quartier où près de 70 % de la population vit en situation de pauvreté et où le sentiment d'insécurité est très fort se trouve à la marge. Boxer pour étudier Les après-midis, Yair Ruiz prend le relais de la classe traditionnelle avec des cours de boxe, pour autant, « le but n'est pas de former des boxeurs ». Depuis 2023, ce sport sert avant tout à retenir l'attention des jeunes de cette école et à éviter le décrochage scolaire : « On se concentre sur la boxe, mais il ne s'agit pas seulement de donner des coups, les jeunes doivent étudier pour garantir leur avenir. » Boxeo por la Paz est un projet communautaire, porté par quelques bénévoles, sans aucun soutien des pouvoirs publics. « Je n'avais jamais vu une école comme celle-ci, confie Araceli Tellez, mère d'élève, qui apprécie les effets de la méthode sur son fils. Christopher est très réservé, mais depuis qu'il fréquente la classe, il est plus motivé. Et surtout, il aime y aller. » Gants de boxe aux poignets, l'adolescent confirme son goût pour le sport et le fait d'« apprendre à se défendre ». Pour l'avenir, il promet vouloir « continuer à étudier » afin de devenir chirurgien. « Prenez de l'élan et ne regardez pas l'obstacle, ne laissez pas la peur vous arrêter ! », crie l'entraîneur dans la cour. Karin Pache Bautista, qui regarde ses élèves s'échauffer en sautant un parcours improvisé à partir de larges tubes en PVC, assure « qu'ils s'amusent et que cela aide beaucoup l'aspect pédagogique ». La jeune étudiante en psychologie apporte son soutien à l'école en focalisant son attention sur « les jeunes qui ne savent toujours ni lire ni écrire ». Elle explique qu'en plus des conditions matérielles précaires, la situation familiale de certains élèves est difficile et complique l'apprentissage : « Ils sont parfois tristes, bagarreurs ou agressifs, c'est à cause de ce qui se passe à la maison. » À lire aussi«Un fleuve d'acier»: comment les armes américaines nourrissent la violence des cartels mexicains Une initiative communautaire Soulevant la poussière du sol, les adolescents répètent en duo un enchaînement de coups montré par leur professeur. « Ça nous permet de diminuer notre stress et d'évacuer nos émotions », affirme Andrea, 15 ans. L'adolescente aux cheveux teints en rouge regarde son amie frapper avec énergie les gants d'un autre camarade : « Même quand elle se fatigue ou qu'elle prend un coup qui lui fait mal, sa volonté ne diminue pas. » Une fois l'exercice terminé, Jana, 13 ans, s'approche avec un grand sourire : « La boxe m'a beaucoup servi, si tu as des problèmes à la maison, tu peux les décharger ici. » La jeune fille, coiffée d'un nœud blanc, s'illustre parmi les meilleures élèves de la classe. « Le Maître Yair veut que l'on sache se défendre dans une situation dangereuse si le dialogue ne fonctionne pas. Il veut aussi que l'on communique entre nous et que l'on soit toujours unis. » Équipé d'un gilet de protection, Yair Ruiz encaisse les frappes des adolescents qui défilent devant lui, les encourageant par des surnoms affectueux. Il raconte volontiers comment la pratique des arts martiaux l'a lui-même aidé à surmonter une période difficile de sa vie. À son tour, il s'efforce aujourd'hui de transmettre à ces jeunes les valeurs et la discipline du sport. Un combat dans « cette zone exclue et abandonnée » qui revêt une dimension préventive : « Ces jeunes ne sont pas tentés d'approcher des groupes délinquants ou de consommer de la drogue. »  Comme preuve de cette réussite, il compte les jeunes qui parviennent à aller au lycée : « À la première génération, il y en a eu un, dans la suivante, ils étaient trois, l'an dernier, ils étaient neuf. Maintenant, ils pensent à l'université ! » En mars 2026, le gouvernement mexicain a lancé un programme national proposant des milliers de cours de boxe gratuits à des jeunes dans des gymnases à travers le pays, afin de les éloigner de la drogue et de la violence. L'initiative porte elle aussi le nom de « Boxe pour la paix ». « Un excellent nom », s'amuse Yair Ruiz, plaisantant d'être fier d'avoir peut-être pu inspirer le gouvernement. Le collectif de Chimalhuacán n'a toutefois rien à voir avec ce programme et n'en bénéficiera pas. Non sans une légère amertume, l'instructeur de boxe, qui rêve de réunir un jour assez de fonds pour construire un gymnase dans ce quartier, glisse : « Ce serait bien que les institutions se tournent enfin vers les initiatives communautaires et voient ce que nous faisons. » À écouter dans Grand reportageLes corridos, ces chansons prohibées que le Mexique adore

durée : 00:07:57 - Ces chansons qui font l'actu - par : Bertrand DICALE - Depuis un concert en 1972, au micro ou à la harpe, Alan Stivell fait entendre une culture celtique restaurée, actualisée et ennoblie. Retour, à l'occasion de sa tournée française, sur un parcours passionnant. Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les autres épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France.

durée : 00:04:43 - La planète des sciences - par : Daniel FIEVET - Au sommaire de "la planète des sciences" cette semaine : une forme de vie terrestre n'appartenant à aucun des règnes du vivant connus ce jour, un fossile qui pourrait avoir un lien avec la traversée des Alpes d'Hannibal avec ses éléphants de guerre et un serpent qui bat un record de taille... Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les autres épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France.

L'atelier des médias reçoit le journaliste Guillaume Origoni, qui publie Le mystère des stations de nombres. Ce livre, fruit d'une enquête s'étalant sur plus de douze ans, retrace l'histoire de ces fréquences clandestines dont il est admis qu'elles ont été utilisées par les services de renseignement pour communiquer avec des agents infiltrés. Et pourraient encore l'être aujourd'hui... Le 28 février 2026 au soir, quelques heures seulement après le début des bombardements israélo-américains sur l'Iran, une fréquence s'est animée sur les ondes courte. Sur 7910 kHz, une transmission radio a débuté : une voix d'homme égrène des suites de chiffres en persan. C'est ce que l'on appelle une station de nombres. Quelques jours plus tard, elle est pasée sur 7842 kHz à la suite d'un brouillage de la fréquence initiale mais celle que l'on a baptisée V32 continue de diffuser deux fois par jour durant plusieurs dizaines de minutes et jusqu'à 1h30. Qui diffuse ces messages ? À qui sont-ils destinés ? Que contiennent-ils ? Et plus globalement : que sont les stations de nombres ? Des ondes décamétriques au service du secret Le journaliste indépendant Guillaume Origoni vient justement de publier un livre intitulé Le mystère des stations de nombres (Buchet Chastel, février 2026). Il rappelle que « tout le monde peut les entendre mais en fin de compte personne ne peut savoir quelle est la nature des communications et des messages qui sont échangés et à qui ils s'adressent ». Ce retour des voix chiffrées n'est, selon lui, pas une coïncidence : des stations de nombres avaient déjà recommencé à émettre à la suite de l'invasion à grande échelle de l'Ukraine par la Russie de Vladimir Poutine, en 2022. À lire aussi sur France 24Derrière le mystère des émissions radio en persan, le retour d'une vieille technique d'espionnage Les stations de nombres utilisent les ondes courtes (entre 3 et 30 MHz), capables de parcourir des milliers de kilomètres en rebondissant entre la croûte terrestre et l'ionosphère. Durant la guerre froide, elles étaient le « théâtre de l'esprit », selon l'expression du pionnier Havana Moon. Parmi les plus connues : Swedish Rhapsody (G02) avec sa berceuse, ou du Lincolnshire Poacher (E03). L'analogique survit au XXIe siècle Guillaume Origoni souligne la dimension esthétique et inquiétante de ces émissions : « une froideur qui confine à la rigor mortis. Ces messages n'ont pas d'âme ». Pourtant, derrière ces voix synthétiques se cache un chiffrement efficace qui repose sur un one-time pad (masque jetable), un code mathématiquement inviolable si la clé n'est utilisée qu'une seule fois. Comme l'explique l'auteur : « Personne ne peut craquer le message, personne ne peut le décrypter. Les rares fois où cela est arrivé, c'est parce qu'il y a eu une négligence humaine. » À l'heure du numérique, la survie de ces spy radios a de quoi fasciner. La résilience des ondes courtes réside dans leur robustesse, leur efficacité et la simplicité du matériel de réception. Posséder un poste de radio n'est pas suspect, contrairement à l'usage de logiciels de cryptage sophistiqués. Par ailleurs, en cas de shutdown numérique, comme en Iran, les ondes courtes restent un moyen fiable de recevoir des informations.

She Drove $1B in Global IP. Now She's Building a BBQ Empire. Shannon Pruitt on Her Next ChapterShannon Pruitt is the Co-Founder and President of BBQ United and BBQ World Cup & Expo. She's spent 20+ years building franchises across FIFA, Formula 1, the NFL, MLB, American Idol, and Disney. She's driven more than a billion dollars in global IP revenue, was Global CMO of Stagwell, founded Dentsu's $23 million Story Lab.And now she's Reinventing again—as a co-founder.In this episode, Shannon talks about meeting her business partner during CES the night of the LA fires, and how a passing conversation turned into a new chapter. She gets into the mentors who changed her life and why mentorship often shows up in micro moments you don't recognize until later.She's honest about the financial fear of leaving a corporate salary as a single mom of three, and why writing down what brings you joy is the simplest exercise that actually works.We go deep on female friendships, the Friendsgiving she hosts every year, and the people who remind her of who she wants to become.This one's for anyone asking what's next.Connect with Shannon: Connect with Shannon on LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/in/shannonsweenypruitt/BBQ World Cup on LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/company/bbqworldcupandexpo/BBQ World Cup on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/bbqworldcup/THE RE:INVENTION EXCHANGE - for more Inspired Content, Blogs, Podcasts, RE:INVENTION Virtual Chats, or to buy a copy of my book RE:INVENT YOUR LIFE! WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR? by Kathi Sharpe-Ross, visit https://www.thereinventionexchange.comIG: https://www.instagram.com/kathisr_chief_reinventor/FB: https://www.facebook.com/kathi.sharpeross/LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kathisharpeross    

durée : 00:03:22 - Le Cours de l'histoire - Aujourd'hui, voyageurs, exilés, migrants envoient des SMS et des vocaux à leurs familles. Dans le Sahel du 19è siècle, on utilise déjà ces mélanges d'écrit et d'oral pour rester en contact avec ceux qu'on aime et qui sont loin. - réalisation : Camille Renard, Virginie Le Duault, Élodie Piel, Louise André - invités : Camille Lefebvre historienne, directrice de recherche au CNRS, directrice d'études à l'EHESS, PI de l'ERC Langarchiv et membre de l'Institut des mondes africains. Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France

La guerre entre l'Iran, les États-Unis et Israël provoque un effet fulgurant sur les marchés énergétiques mondiaux. Blocage du détroit d'Ormuz, envolée des prix du pétrole, conséquences pour les pays producteurs et importateurs, repositionnement des grandes puissances : Éco d'ici Éco d'ailleurs analyse les effets économiques d'une crise qui pourrait provoquer un nouveau choc pétrolier mondial, y compris sur le continent africain. Les impacts pétroliers et géoéconomiques Notre invité : Homayoun Falakshahi, analyste des marchés pétroliers chez Kpler, société spécialisée dans l'analyse des flux maritimes de matières premières. Son travail consiste à suivre les déplacements des navires transportant du pétrole afin de comprendre les dynamiques du commerce mondial. « On sait quasiment exactement ce qui est transporté, d'où les navires partent et où ils arrivent. »

A24. Ces trois caractères, écrits en blanc sur fond noir, sont devenus gages de qualité et de sérieux quand ils sont projetés sur grand écran, avant le générique de films récents issus du cinéma indépendant. En moins de quinze ans, la société de distribution et de production qui se cache derrière ce mystérieux logo s'est muée en une pépinière de jeunes réalisateurs et de scénaristes prometteurs. Elle a porté leurs projets cinématographiques au plus haut niveau, contribuant à ce qu'ils concourent dans de prestigieuses compétitions et festivals à travers le monde.Quelle a été la recette des trois discrets fondateurs de A24 pour convertir leur modeste start-up new-yorkaise en une machine à succès dont parle le Tout-Hollywood ? En quoi la jeune pousse a-t-elle redéfini les règles du jeu du secteur ? La journaliste Clémentine Goldszal a enquêté sur ce studio pour « M Le magazine du Monde ». Dans « L'Heure du Monde », elle nous raconte son histoire, à l'approche de la cérémonie des Oscars, qui se tiendra, dimanche 15 mars, à Hollywood (lundi 16 mars à partir de 1 heure du matin en France).Un épisode de Cyrielle Bedu. Réalisation : Amandine Robillard. Présentation et suivi éditorial : Claire Leys. Dans cet épisode : extraits d'une visioconférence de A24 mise en ligne le 17 novembre 2025 ; de la bande-annonce du film « Marty Supreme », sorti en France en 2026 ; de la bande-annonce du film « The Witch », sorti en France en 2016.Cet épisode a été diffusé le 13 mars 2026.---Pour soutenir "L'Heure du Monde" et notre rédaction, abonnez-vous sur abopodcast.lemonde.fr Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

L'expérience des trois Christs est une étude de psychologie sociale aussi fascinante que profondément dérangeante, menée à la fin des années 1950 par le psychologue américain Milton Rokeach. Son objectif : comprendre ce qu'il se passe lorsque des convictions délirantes identiques entrent en collision directe avec la réalité… et entre elles.L'expérience se déroule dans un hôpital psychiatrique du Michigan. Rokeach y sélectionne trois patients schizophrènes, hospitalisés de longue date, qui partagent une croyance identique et inébranlable : chacun est convaincu d'être Jésus-Christ. Chacun se pense unique, divin, fils de Dieu. Plutôt que de les traiter séparément, Rokeach décide de les faire vivre ensemble, quotidiennement, pendant près de deux ans.Son hypothèse est simple : si un homme se croit être le Christ, que se passe-t-il lorsqu'il rencontre deux autres Christs ? La confrontation directe avec une croyance identique mais incompatible devait, selon lui, provoquer une remise en question, une fissure dans le délire.Les trois patients — Clyde Benson, Joseph Cassel et Leon Gabor — se rencontrent donc, mangent ensemble, participent à des activités communes, discutent. Mais le résultat n'est pas celui espéré. Aucun ne renonce à son identité divine. Au contraire, chacun développe des stratégies pour préserver son délire. L'un affirme que les deux autres sont fous. Un autre explique qu'ils sont des machines, des imposteurs, ou des créations diaboliques destinées à le tester. La croyance centrale reste intacte, quitte à tordre la réalité autour d'elle.Rokeach va plus loin. Il manipule volontairement l'environnement des patients : il leur envoie de fausses lettres, prétendument signées par des figures imaginaires ou par des proches, pour tenter d'ébranler leur certitude. Ces interventions, aujourd'hui jugées éthiquement très problématiques, provoquent confusion, détresse émotionnelle et parfois aggravation des symptômes.Les résultats de l'expérience sont clairs et troublants. La confrontation logique ne suffit pas à faire disparaître un délire. Lorsqu'une croyance est profondément intégrée à l'identité d'un individu, le cerveau préfère réinterpréter la réalité plutôt que d'abandonner cette croyance. Ce mécanisme n'est pas propre à la schizophrénie : il éclaire aussi le fonctionnement des convictions extrêmes, religieuses, idéologiques ou complotistes.Rokeach publiera ses conclusions dans un livre devenu célèbre, The Three Christs of Ypsilanti. Des années plus tard, il exprimera lui-même des regrets, reconnaissant avoir parfois traité ses patients davantage comme des objets d'étude que comme des êtres humains.L'expérience des trois Christs reste aujourd'hui un cas d'école. Elle montre que le cerveau humain peut protéger une croyance jusqu'à l'absurde, même face à l'évidence… et que la frontière entre délire pathologique et conviction ordinaire est parfois plus fragile qu'on ne l'imagine. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Le Williams syndrome est une maladie génétique rare, décrite officiellement au début des années 1960. Elle est due à une micro-délétion sur le chromosome 7. Les personnes qui en sont atteintes présentent plusieurs caractéristiques reconnaissables : petite taille, traits du visage particuliers — nez retroussé, bouche large, joues pleines —, voix douce, grande expressivité, et surtout une sociabilité exceptionnelle. Elles sont souvent décrites comme extraordinairement souriantes, chaleureuses et confiantes, parfois sans méfiance envers les inconnus. À cela peuvent s'ajouter un léger à modéré retard intellectuel et des anomalies cardiovasculaires.Or, bien avant que la génétique moderne ne pose un nom sur cet ensemble de signes, les sociétés rurales interprétaient les différences physiques et comportementales à travers le prisme du folklore. Dans le monde anglo-saxon et celtique, on parlait d'êtres « féeriques » : les elfes ou les fées. Ces créatures étaient décrites comme de petite taille, au visage inhabituel, souvent dotées d'un charme particulier et d'un comportement étrange mais bienveillant.Certains historiens et médecins ont émis l'hypothèse qu'une partie de ces récits pourrait avoir été influencée par la rencontre avec des personnes atteintes du syndrome de Williams. Imaginez un village médiéval : peu de connaissances médicales, forte imprégnation religieuse et mythologique. Une personne présentant ces traits spécifiques, particulièrement sociable, musicale — car beaucoup de patients ont une sensibilité musicale remarquable — et différente physiquement, pouvait facilement être perçue comme « autre », presque surnaturelle.Dans certaines traditions, on parlait même d'« enfants changés », censés avoir été substitués par les fées. Cette croyance pourrait refléter l'incompréhension face à des particularités développementales inexpliquées.Attention toutefois : il ne s'agit pas d'affirmer que les elfes « étaient » des personnes atteintes du syndrome de Williams. Le mythe des elfes est ancien, complexe, et possède des racines multiples — germaniques, nordiques, celtiques. Mais il est plausible que des observations réelles aient nourri l'imaginaire collectif.Cette hypothèse illustre un phénomène fréquent dans l'histoire : avant la médecine scientifique, les différences physiques ou cognitives étaient souvent interprétées comme magiques, démoniaques ou divines.En résumé, le syndrome de Williams n'a pas « créé » le mythe des elfes à lui seul. Mais les caractéristiques très particulières de cette condition ont pu, dans des sociétés anciennes dépourvues d'explications médicales, alimenter et enrichir des récits déjà existants d'êtres mystérieux et féeriques. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

On this episode of Change Makers, we're heading to Las Vegas for the 2026 Consumer Electronics Show, better known as CES, where the future of technology is on full display. We're talking cutting-edge, innovative, and game-changing tech, with a special focus on what's being developed for people who are blind or have low vision.After that, we'll turn our attention to the Abacus Bee. Held the first weekend of March, this exciting competition brought nearly 30 students from 10 different states together to put their mental math skills to the ultimate test. The focus? Speed. Precision. And serious number power. Before the competition began, I caught up with a few of the students to hear how they were feeling, and what it took to prepare for this big moment.On this episode (in order of appearance)Sara Brown, APH Public Relations ManagerMike May, APH ConsultantGena Harper, Professional Athlete, Executive Business WomanJennifer Brooks, Braille Challenge Organizer, APH Outreach Regional SpecialistAdditional LinksEmail Change MakersGena Harper Instagram - genablindwomanofaction

Audeze continues to push the boundary between professional audio and gaming with the launch of the Maxwell 2 headset. CEO Shankar Thyagasamudram explains that the new model introduces a complete redesign of the internal electronics, enabling higher bitrate processing and improved AI-powered noise reduction. The goal is to give gamers studio-level sound quality while maintaining extremely low latency wireless performance. One of the major updates is modular customization. Maxwell 2 includes magnetically attached ear pads and ear cup plates that can be swapped or replaced easily. This opens the door for custom designs, reskins, and community-driven personalization. Audeze plans to release design files so users can create their own versions. The headset still uses Audeze's large planar magnetic drivers, a technology known for detailed and accurate sound reproduction. A new bass management system called SLAM allows more precise control of low frequencies while maintaining clarity. The headset supports high-resolution wireless audio and long battery life while remaining compatible across multiple platforms including PC, Mac, Xbox, PlayStation, mobile devices, and Nintendo Switch. Another key development is the upcoming active noise cancellation version of Maxwell. Implementing ANC on planar drivers has been technically difficult because of the large diaphragm surface area. Audeze spent years refining the design to achieve effective noise reduction without compromising sound quality. The conversation also explores how Audeze gathers feedback from users. Engineers monitor emails, customer support interactions, Reddit discussions, and community forums to identify improvements. That feedback shapes firmware updates and future hardware development. Manufacturing remains an important part of Audeze's story. The company produces its planar drivers in Orange County, California, with much of the process automated. According to Thyagasamudram, automation now allows local manufacturing to compete with overseas production while maintaining tighter quality control. Enjoy conversations about technology, audio engineering, and the people behind innovative products. Subscribe for more interviews with industry leaders and coverage of the latest tech from CES and beyond. Relevant Links Audeze: https://www.audeze.com Maxwell Gaming Headset: https://www.audeze.com/products/maxwell-wireless-gaming-headset CES: https://www.ces.tech Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Overdrive: From Smart Crossings to Smarter Cars — AI, CES Innovations and the Soul of Driving Short Summary In this episode of Overdrive, David Brown and Paul Murrell explore how artificial intelligence is changing pedestrian safety, urban mobility, and vehicle technologies. From AI-powered pedestrian crossings in Ohio to inclusive transport innovations at CES 2026, they reflect on the evolving relationship between humans and machines. They also share motoring stories, review the GWM Haval H7, and reminisce about the good (and bad) old days of car parks, rallies, and real driver training. Feature Stories Artificial Intelligence Improving Pedestrian Safety David Brown and Paul Murrell open the program with a discussion about how artificial intelligence is beginning to reshape everyday road infrastructure. A notable example is an AI-enabled pedestrian crossing system trialled in Dublin, Ohio. Known as the Securus soffit system, it uses sensors and adaptive lighting to detect pedestrians approaching a crossing and then illuminates the area to alert drivers. When no one is present, the lights dim to reduce light pollution and energy use. Beyond immediate safety benefits, the system gathers data on pedestrian movements that can help planners better understand how people use roads and crossings. David and Paul see this as an example of technology quietly improving safety without relying solely on driver behaviour. They also refer to similar monitoring technology used in coastal New South Wales to detect if fishermen are swept from rocks, illustrating how sensor systems can support safety in many environments. Mobility Innovation at CES 2026 The conversation moves to the CES 2026 technology expo, where mobility and transport solutions played a larger role than traditional consumer gadgets. David highlights how the event showcased innovations designed to improve accessibility and integrate different transport modes. Examples included AI-assisted wheelchairs, advanced e-bike systems and digital platforms designed to better link public transport with private mobility options. These developments emphasise “first-mile and last-mile” transport solutions, helping people reach public transport more easily. Paul and David welcome this focus on inclusivity but note that technology alone cannot fix poorly designed transport systems. Without coordination between planners, engineers and policymakers, even the best innovations risk becoming isolated solutions rather than part of a coherent mobility network. Engineering, Regulation and Cultural Perspectives The hosts also reflect on an idea raised in Dan Wang's book Breakneck, which suggests that China's rapid infrastructure development is partly driven by a culture dominated by engineers, while the United States is more influenced by legal and regulatory structures. While acknowledging that strong regulatory frameworks can slow projects, David and Paul argue that purely technocratic decision-making can ignore social consequences. They point to examples such as controversial policies in China that demonstrate the risks of pursuing efficiency without broader societal consideration. Their conclusion is that successful transport development requires a balance between engineering ambition and thoughtful governance. Recognising Contributions to Transport and Heritage The program pauses to recognise individuals who have made meaningful contributions to transport and community life. The late Brian Willoughby is remembered for helping preserve Rouse Hill House in Sydney's west by influencing road planning decisions in the 1990s. His work demonstrated that determined individuals within government can shape infrastructure decisions in ways that protect cultural heritage. Another acknowledgement goes to Rob McInerney, appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia for his leadership in the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). Through data-driven road safety strategies, iRAP helps governments prioritise investments that reduce road trauma and improve infrastructure design worldwide. Driving Skills and the Changing Culture of Motoring David and Paul then reflect on the evolution of driving skills. Recalling older cars and rally driving experiences, they note how earlier vehicles demanded far more driver involvement, often with poor lighting, heavy steering and limited braking performance. These stories lead to a critique of modern driver training, which they believe often lacks practical scenario-based learning. Skills such as handling a skid, recovering from dropping a wheel off the road or performing emergency braking are rarely taught in depth. While modern driver-assistance systems improve safety, the hosts argue that awareness, judgement and real experience remain vital. Road Test: GWM Haval H7 Hybrid The episode concludes with a review of the GWM Haval H7 Hybrid, a mid-size SUV priced at around $47,000 drive-away. Positioned as a more premium alternative to the Haval H6, the H7 features a refined interior, improved styling and hybrid efficiency. Although its rugged design suggests off-road capability, the vehicle is front-wheel drive only. Despite this limitation, David and Paul find the car comfortable, well equipped and competitively priced. Thoughtful climate controls, a practical layout and a smooth hybrid drivetrain contribute to a strong overall impression. As Chinese manufacturers continue to expand their presence in Australia, vehicles like the Haval H7 demonstrate how competitive pricing and improved quality are reshaping the local automotive market.

Quand on apprend une langue étrangère, faire des erreurs est inévitable — et même nécessaire. Mais il arrive que certaines de ces erreurs se « fossilisent » : notre cerveau les considère comme correctes et nous les répétons constamment. Tels des fossiles qui résistent à l'épreuve du temps, elles semblent imperméables à la correction, malgré tous nos efforts. Ces erreurs sont comme des mauvaises habitudes impossible à changer. Retrouvez la transcription de l'épisode sur https://innerfrench.com/e192 Retrouvez nos cours pour améliorer votre français sur https://innerfrench.com/cours  Pour explorer ce phénomène, Hugo reçoit Yasmine, professeure de FLE depuis plus de 20 ans et créatrice du podcast Le Français avec Yasmine. Ensemble, ils expliquent pourquoi ces erreurs se forment, à quel stade de l'apprentissage elles apparaissent le plus souvent, et surtout, comment y remédier.

As the insurance landscape for ABA services continues to open up new avenues for families to search for the best evidence-based treatments (way to go MA!), BCBAs may find themselves unwittingly practicing outside of their scope of competence. Case in point: Working with clients with Down syndrome. So, rather than fall back on the "behavior analytic principles are true for all organisms" excuse, why not dive into the research on ABA and Down syndrome by listening to this week's episode. And, if that's not enough for you, how about hearing directly from Dr. Kathleen Feeley who has been supporting learners with Down syndrome with ABA methods for years. Nothing feels better than building one's competence in a new area! This episode is available for 1.0 DUAL-DIAGNOSIS (QABA)/1.0 LEARNING (BACB) CEU. Articles discussed this episode: Feeley, K.M. & Jones, E.A. (2006). Addressing challenging behaviour in children with Down syndrome: The use of applied behaviour analysis for assessment and intervention. Down Syndrome Research and Practice, 11, 64-77. doi: 10.3104/perspectives.316 Feeley, K. & Jones, E. (2008). Strategies to address challenging behaviour in young children with Down syndrome. Down Syndrome Research and Practice, 12, 153-163. doi: 10.3104/case-studies.2008 Feeley, K.M., Jones, E.A., Blackburn, C., & Bauer, S. (2011). Advancing imitation and requesting skills in toddlers with Down syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32, 2415-2430. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.018 If you're interested in ordering CEs for listening to this episode, click here to go to the store page. You'll need to enter your name, BCBA #, the two episode secret code words, and answers to the knowledge check questions to complete the purchase. Email us at abainsidetrack@gmail.com for further assistance.

Are therapists ready for the next era of healing? Dr. Caroline Fernandes on complex trauma, mediumship, and what the therapy field has to learn from the spirit world. I'm spinning all the hits on this episode: grief, ghosts, and the energetic shifts that happen when we incorporate the spiritual into processing personal, cultural, or systemic wounds. That's little "s" spirituality, not the patriarchal-sponsored kind. The addition of spirituality is important in light of my conversation with Dr. Caroline Fernandes. She's a holistic psychotherapist specializing in complex trauma, relational wounds, and spiritually transformative experiences. Caroline is also a Reiki master and a psychic medium with 25 years' experience. She integrates psychology with energetic work, creating an environment where clients can explore a more mystical side of healing alongside the corporeal. GUEST BIO Dr. Caroline Fernandes is a holistic psychotherapist specializing in complex trauma, relational wounds, and spiritually transformative experiences. She integrates mind-body-spirit practices with evidence-based modalities including EMDR, CBT, DBT, and somatic approaches. Her work supports deep processing, nervous system regulation, meaning-making, and sustainable healing across life transitions and identity development. Join our Authentic Leaders Group! Next cohort starts May 1, 2026. This is a journey of self-discovery and leadership mastery, where you'll not only enhance your leadership skills but also forge meaningful connections with fellow therapists who are committed to their own growth and the betterment of the therapy field. Apply now! Thank you to The Therapist Network for sponsoring the show! The Therapist Network is a global community built by and for therapists. You'll find live consult groups, an ever-growing library of workshops and courses, plus a community that really sees you. Sarah's group, Tending to the Wounded Healer, meets every other Monday from 1–2pm CT, and it's a space to explore the intersection of your lived experience and your clinical work. So if you want to feel more supported and less alone, visit TheTherapist.Network—or join Sarah's group directly at tinyurl.com/HealerConsultTTN. UPCOMING EVENTS Check the calendar for opportunities to connect with Sarah and earn CEs. SUPPORT THE SHOW Conversations With a Wounded Healer Merch Join our Patreon for gifts & perks Shop our Bookshop.org store and support local booksellers Share a rating & review on Apple Podcasts *** Let's be friends! You can find me in the following places… Website Facebook @headheartbiztherapy Instagram @headheartbiztherapy

Dans cet épisode SML reçoit Lumir Lapray, activiste en milieu rural et autrice de "Ces gens-là", on y apprend qu'en plus d'aider des petites communes à ne pas sombrer vers l'extrême droite, elle est fan de Britney et ne recommande pas les batifolages sur les bottes de foin.Pour venir assister à un enregistrement cliquez super fort sur ce lienCalme toi :Laura Laarman : directrice de production et direction techniqueAntonia Louveau : community managementLucie Meslien : illustration animation Lou Poincheval : chargée de productionCaroline Bérault : illustrations Manon Carrour : vignette Joanna & Gaspar : générique Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Aux XVIIᵉ et XVIIIᵉ siècles, la vie des marins et des boucaniers est tout sauf romantique. Violence, maladies, tempêtes, batailles navales : l'espérance de vie est courte et l'avenir, profondément incertain. C'est dans ce monde brutal qu'apparaît une pratique aujourd'hui méconnue mais fascinante : le matelotage.Le matelotage est un contrat passé entre deux marins, très répandu dans les milieux de la piraterie et de la course, notamment dans les Caraïbes. Il lie deux hommes qui se promettent entraide, solidarité et protection mutuelle. Concrètement, cela signifie partager le butin, veiller l'un sur l'autre en cas de blessure ou de maladie, et surtout assurer une sécurité matérielle en cas de décès.Car le cœur du matelotage est juridique autant qu'humain. Si l'un des deux marins meurt, son matelot hérite de ses biens : argent, armes, parfois même parts de navire. À une époque où les marins sont souvent coupés de leur famille, parfois analphabètes, et sans accès à des institutions solides, ce type d'accord est une assurance vitale. Le matelot devient à la fois héritier, exécuteur moral et dernier proche.Cette pratique est particulièrement répandue chez les boucaniers installés dans des ports comme Port Royal, en Jamaïque, ou à l'île de la Tortue. Ces communautés sont presque exclusivement masculines. Les femmes y sont rares, les mariages traditionnels quasi impossibles. Le matelotage comble alors un vide social et affectif.Faut-il y voir une forme de mariage homosexuel avant l'heure ? La réponse est nuancée. Dans de nombreux cas, le matelotage est avant tout un pacte économique et de survie. Mais les sources indiquent clairement que certains de ces contrats s'accompagnaient d'une relation amoureuse ou sexuelle. Sans être systématique, cette dimension est suffisamment attestée pour montrer que le matelotage pouvait aussi être une union affective assumée, dans des sociétés marginales où les normes européennes perdaient leur force.Les autorités coloniales et religieuses regardaient ces pratiques avec méfiance, voire hostilité. Mais dans les faits, elles les toléraient souvent, faute de pouvoir contrôler ces communautés flottantes et armées.Le matelotage disparaît progressivement au XVIIIᵉ siècle, avec le déclin de la piraterie et la reprise en main des marins par les États et les marines nationales. Il laisse pourtant une trace singulière : celle d'un monde où, face à la mort omniprésente, la solidarité choisie pouvait prendre la forme d'un véritable engagement de vie.Une autre façon d'aimer, de survivre… et de faire famille, au bout du monde. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Dmytro Bilkun, Lead Product Marketing Manager for MacPaw, does a re-do of a lost interview from CES, explaining Moonlock, a new Mac security tool designed to simplify cybersecurity. The discussion covers its antivirus capabilities, deeper malware detection than CleanMyMac's built-in protection, quarantine features, network traffic blocking by region, real-time monitoring, and security recommendations. Dmytro and Chuck also discuss usability, performance considerations, evolving cyber threats, and the subscription pricing model.  This edition of MacVoices is sponsored by Squarespace. Go to Squarespace.com/macvoices and click "enter an offer code" under the pricing and put in the code "macvoices" to receive a 10% discount. Squarespace: Everything you need to create an exceptional website. Show Notes: Chapters: 00:00 Moonlock and the return of the lost CES interview01:50 What Moonlock is and MacPaw's cybersecurity mission03:26 Unified design with the CleanMyMac ecosystem05:20 Security recommendations and system protection module07:09 Security Advisor and user education08:22 Network Inspector and blocking risky connections10:15 Malware scanning architecture and deeper detection12:31 Interface overview and user guidance features14:41 Blocking regional network connections explained17:25 Tracking blocked connections and network monitoring19:02 Quarantine handling of suspicious files20:56 Real-time monitoring and scanning options25:24 Quiet protection vs intrusive antivirus alerts26:19 Performance impact and optimization29:34 Malware database updates and threat research31:22 The cybersecurity arms race and evolving threats33:41 Pricing and subscription model36:38 Educating users about online threats37:21 Final thoughts and where to learn more Links: Moonlock by MacPaw Guests: Dmytro Bilkun, Lead Product Marketing Manager for MacPaw. Support:      Become a MacVoices Patron on Patreon     http://patreon.com/macvoices      Enjoy this episode? Make a one-time donation with PayPal Connect:      Web:     http://macvoices.com      Twitter:     http://www.twitter.com/chuckjoiner     http://www.twitter.com/macvoices      Mastodon:     https://mastodon.cloud/@chuckjoiner      Facebook:     http://www.facebook.com/chuck.joiner      MacVoices Page on Facebook:     http://www.facebook.com/macvoices/      MacVoices Group on Facebook:     http://www.facebook.com/groups/macvoice      LinkedIn:     https://www.linkedin.com/in/chuckjoiner/      Instagram:     https://www.instagram.com/chuckjoiner/ Subscribe:      Audio in iTunes     Video in iTunes      Subscribe manually via iTunes or any podcatcher:      Audio: http://www.macvoices.com/rss/macvoicesrss      Video: http://www.macvoices.com/rss/macvoicesvideorss

Depuis le déclenchement des hostilités contre l'Iran, le Mali observe une prudence toute diplomatique. Une prudence que l'on retrouve au travers de la presse officielle. Ainsi, le quotidien L'Essor à Bamako pèse ses mots et évite soigneusement de citer les États-Unis : « ce 11 mars, écrit-il, la deuxième guerre Iran–Israël compte douze jours, égalant déjà celle de juin dernier. Au-delà de ce seuil, l'incertitude sur la fin du conflit ne fera que s'épaissir. (…) Pour une grande partie du monde, attachée au droit international et au système des Nations unies censé garantir la paix, ce scénario paraît ubuesque, s'exclame L'Essor. Le Mali appartient à cette communauté pacifiste, intransigeante sur la souveraineté des États. C'est le message que le Premier ministre Abdoulaye Maïga a porté à l'ambassade d'Iran, jeudi dernier, en signant le livre de condoléances après la mort du Guide suprême, l'Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Le Mali ne peut rester indifférent lorsque le souverain d'un pays ami périt sous les bombes, quelle que soit la nature du conflit ». Vers une reprise du renseignement aérien ? Aucune mention donc des États-Unis et pour cause, Bamako et Washington semblent esquisser un rapprochement. C'est du moins ce que croit savoir Afrik.com : « selon plusieurs sources au sein de l'administration américaine, les États-Unis, affirme le site panafricain, seraient sur le point de conclure un accord stratégique avec les autorités de transition maliennes. Ce texte ouvrirait la voie à la reprise de vols de surveillance, menés par avions et drones, au-dessus du territoire malien. L'objectif affiché est de renforcer la collecte de renseignements sur l'évolution des groupes jihadistes actifs dans la région. En ligne de mire, la progression du GSIM, affilié à al-Qaïda, qui étend son influence dans plusieurs zones du Sahel. Le dégel a été amorcé de manière concrète le 27 février dernier, précise Afrik.com. Dans un geste politique fort, Washington a levé les sanctions pesant sur le ministre de la Défense malien ainsi que sur plusieurs hauts responsables. Ces officiels étaient jusqu'alors visés pour leurs liens supposés avec des groupes paramilitaires russes ». Ne pas laisser le champ libre à Moscou… D'ailleurs, relève encore Afrik.com, « ce rapprochement est également déterminant dans la compétition pour l'influence au Sahel. Alors que la Russie, via Africa Corps, est devenue le principal partenaire sécuritaire du Mali après le départ des forces françaises de l'opération Barkhane en 2022, Washington ne souhaite pas laisser le champ totalement libre à Moscou. Contrairement aux diplomaties européennes, l'administration américaine actuelle semble prête à tolérer la présence russe si cela permet d'endiguer l'instabilité régionale ». Le site de l'agence Ecofin, spécialisée sur l'économie du continent, note pour sa part que « l'administration Trump a largement abandonné la politique de promotion démocratique de son prédécesseur (Joe Biden) dans le Sahel (…). Cette posture est bien accueillie à Bamako, Niamey et Ouagadougou. Le chemin reste toutefois semé d'embûches, tempère Ecofin : le Mali, le Niger et le Burkina Faso ont institué en décembre dernier un régime de réciprocité face aux restrictions de voyage américaines, signe que les nouvelles relations entre Washington et ses anciens partenaires sahéliens demeurent fragiles ». L'agent français emprisonné à Bamako se porte « bien » Enfin toujours à propos du Mali, Jeune Afrique apporte des précisions sur le sort de cet officier français détenu à Bamako depuis l'été dernier. Un lieutenant-colonel, officiellement deuxième secrétaire à l'ambassade de France à Bamako, mais qui était aussi accrédité auprès des autorités maliennes en tant qu'agent de la DGSE, la Direction générale de la sécurité extérieure, les services secrets français. Il est accusé d'avoir joué un rôle clé dans un complot contre la junte malienne. D'après Jeune Afrique, cet officier français serait « détenu à la base aérienne 100 de Bamako, dans une installation relevant de la Sécurité d'État malienne. Selon une source sécuritaire, l'agent français se porte "bien". Un espace dédié lui permettant de faire régulièrement du sport a été mis à sa disposition. Et "il mange et boit ce qu'il veut", confie la même source. (…) Les autorités françaises ont également pu entrer en contact avec lui ». Jeune Afrique confirme aussi « le fait que, depuis le début de sa détention, il n'a toujours pas eu accès à un avocat. »

At CES in January, NVIDIA, AMD, Siemens and others spun elaborate tales of a world suffused with AI: AI in the cloud, AI at the desktop, AI in the factory, AI underneath enterprise software and as the UI for enterprise software and agentically accomplishing anything and everything in a world of embodied, physical AI. Johna... Read more »

In this episode of The Speed of Culture, recorded live at CES in Las Vegas, Matt Britton sits down with Natasha Madan, Head of Marketing at Intuit Credit Karma. Natasha shares how Credit Karma is evolving from a credit score provider into a personalized financial assistant powered by AI and 70,000+ data points. The conversation explores democratized creativity in the AI era, financial literacy in the age of “FinTok,” Gen Z acquisition strategy, and how trust, personalization, and human intelligence will define the next phase of financial services.Follow Suzy on Twitter: @AskSuzyBizFollow Natasha Madan on LinkedInSubscribe to The Speed of Culture on your favorite podcast platform.And if you have a question or suggestions for the show, send us an email at suzy@suzy.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

durée : 00:03:35 - Géopolitique - par : Pierre  Haski  - Pourquoi l'Iran a-t-il envoyé des centaines de missiles et drones sur ses voisins arabes du Golfe, contrairement aux confrontation précédentes ? Ces pays sont aujourd'hui pour l'arrêt de cette guerre qui leur coûte très cher, ainsi qu'à Donald Trump qui a beaucoup investi dans la relation avec eux. Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les autres épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France.

Les « tombes de nez » au Japon désignent des monuments funéraires aussi réels que dérangeants. En japonais, on parle de hanazuka (« tertres de nez ») ou plus souvent de Mimizuka (« tertre d'oreilles »). Le plus célèbre se trouve à Kyoto, et son histoire remonte à la fin du XVIᵉ siècle.Pour comprendre leur origine, il faut revenir aux invasions japonaises de la Corée (1592–1598), menées par le chef militaire Toyotomi Hideyoshi. À cette époque, les armées japonaises envahissent la péninsule coréenne dans des campagnes d'une extrême violence. Comme dans beaucoup de guerres pré-modernes, les soldats devaient prouver leurs faits d'armes pour être récompensés. Traditionnellement, on rapportait la tête des ennemis tués.Mais la guerre se déroulant loin du Japon, transporter des milliers de têtes était logistiquement impossible et rapidement insoutenable. La solution adoptée fut macabre : couper le nez — ou parfois les oreilles — des ennemis tués, les faire saler, puis les envoyer au Japon comme preuve de victoire. Ces reliques humaines furent ensuite enterrées dans des tertres collectifs.Le Mimizuka de Kyoto contiendrait ainsi, selon les sources, les restes de dizaines de milliers de Coréens et de Chinois, civils et soldats confondus. À l'origine, le monument portait le nom explicite de Hanazuka, « colline des nez ». Le terme Mimizuka a été adopté plus tard, sans doute pour adoucir la brutalité du souvenir.Contrairement à ce que l'on pourrait croire, ces tombes ne sont pas célébrées aujourd'hui comme des monuments glorieux. Elles sont plutôt des vestiges embarrassants de l'histoire japonaise. Pendant longtemps, elles ont été peu mises en avant, voire ignorées. Ce n'est qu'au XXᵉ siècle que des historiens coréens et japonais ont commencé à les étudier sérieusement, ravivant des tensions mémorielles entre les deux pays.Du point de vue culturel japonais, ces tertres ont parfois été réinterprétés comme des lieux de repos pour apaiser les âmes des morts, selon des croyances bouddhistes. Mais cette lecture spirituelle n'efface pas leur origine : il s'agit bien de traces matérielles d'une violence de guerre extrême.Les « tombes de nez » rappellent ainsi une réalité souvent oubliée : avant les conventions modernes, la guerre était aussi une comptabilité du corps ennemi. Ces monuments silencieux, encore visibles aujourd'hui, ne glorifient pas le passé. Ils le rendent impossible à oublier. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

durée : 00:02:29 - L'Humeur du matin par Guillaume Erner - par : Guillaume Erner - Les contemporains vivent des événements successifs, fragmentés. Les historiens, eux, tentent plus tard de leur donner un nom, une cohérence. Mais comment nommera-t-on ces années de guerres au Moyen-Orient comme autant d'épisodes d'un même récit que personne ne parvient à clore ? - réalisation : Félicie Faugère

Sur un bateau, on ne parle ni de gauche ni de droite, mais de bâbord et de tribord. Ces mots, qui semblent techniques ou archaïques, viennent en réalité d'une longue histoire maritime, liée à la navigation médiévale et aux contraintes très concrètes de la manœuvre des navires.Commençons par tribord. Le terme vient de l'ancien français tribort, lui-même issu du germanique steorbord, qui signifie littéralement « le côté où l'on dirige ». Au Moyen Âge, les navires européens étaient équipés d'une rame de gouverne, fixée non pas à l'arrière comme le gouvernail moderne, mais sur le flanc droit du bateau. Cette rame permettait de diriger l'embarcation, et comme la majorité des marins étaient droitiers, elle était naturellement placée à droite. Le côté droit est donc devenu le « côté du gouvernail », le côté pour diriger : steorbord, puis tribord.Passons maintenant à bâbord, dont l'origine est tout aussi révélatrice. Le mot vient de l'ancien français babord, dérivé du germanique bakbord, qui signifie « le côté opposé au gouvernail ». C'est donc, à l'origine, une désignation négative : non pas le côté important, mais l'autre côté, celui qui ne sert pas à diriger. Bâbord est ainsi défini par opposition à tribord.Cette distinction n'est pas qu'une question de vocabulaire. Elle répond à un besoin vital de clarté. En mer, les notions de gauche et de droite sont ambiguës : elles dépendent du sens dans lequel on regarde. Bâbord et tribord, au contraire, sont fixes. Peu importe que l'on regarde vers la proue ou vers la poupe : bâbord est toujours à gauche quand on fait face à l'avant du navire, tribord toujours à droite. Cette stabilité lexicale a permis d'éviter d'innombrables erreurs de manœuvre.Il existe aussi une conséquence pratique historique : les navires accostaient traditionnellement bâbord à quai, afin de protéger la rame de gouverne située à tribord. Cette habitude a renforcé l'usage des termes et leur importance dans la culture maritime.Avec l'apparition du gouvernail central à l'arrière, la rame latérale a disparu, mais les mots sont restés. Ils se sont imposés dans toutes les marines du monde, preuve que le langage maritime conserve la mémoire des techniques anciennes.En résumé, si l'on dit bâbord et tribord, ce n'est pas par tradition gratuite, mais parce que ces mots racontent l'histoire du bateau lui-même : comment il avançait, comment il tournait, et comment les marins ont appris à se comprendre sans jamais se tromper. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Join Kyle, Nader, Vibhu, and swyx live at NVIDIA GTC next week!Now that AIE Europe tix are ~sold out, our attention turns to Miami and World's Fair!The definitive AI Accelerator chip company has more than 10xed this AI Summer:And is now a $4.4 trillion megacorp… that is somehow still moving like a startup. We are blessed to have a unique relationship with our first ever NVIDIA guests: Kyle Kranen who gave a great inference keynote at the first World's Fair and is one of the leading architects of NVIDIA Dynamo (a Datacenter scale inference framework supporting SGLang, TRT-LLM, vLLM), and Nader Khalil, a friend of swyx from our days in Celo in The Arena, who has been drawing developers at GTC since before they were even a glimmer in the eye of NVIDIA:Nader discusses how NVIDIA Brev has drastically reduced the barriers to entry for developers to get a top of the line GPU up and running, and Kyle explains NVIDIA Dynamo as a data center scale inference engine that optimizes serving by scaling out, leveraging techniques like prefill/decode disaggregation, scheduling, and Kubernetes-based orchestration, framed around cost, latency, and quality tradeoffs. We also dive into Jensen's “SOL” (Speed of Light) first-principles urgency concept, long-context limits and model/hardware co-design, internal model APIs (https://build.nvidia.com), and upcoming Dynamo and agent sessions at GTC.Full Video pod on YouTubeTimestamps00:00 Agent Security Basics00:39 Podcast Welcome and Guests07:19 Acquisition and DevEx Shift13:48 SOL Culture and Dynamo Setup27:38 Why Scale Out Wins29:02 Scale Up Limits Explained30:24 From Laptop to Multi Node33:07 Cost Quality Latency Tradeoffs38:42 Disaggregation Prefill vs Decode41:05 Kubernetes Scaling with Grove43:20 Context Length and Co Design57:34 Security Meets Agents58:01 Agent Permissions Model59:10 Build Nvidia Inference Gateway01:01:52 Hackathons And Autonomy Dreams01:10:26 Local GPUs And Scaling Inference01:15:31 Long Running Agents And SF ReflectionsTranscriptAgent Security BasicsNader: Agents can do three things. They can access your files, they can access the internet, and then now they can write custom code and execute it. You literally only let an agent do two of those three things. If you can access your files and you can write custom code, you don't want internet access because that's one to see full vulnerability, right?If you have access to internet and your file system, you should know the full scope of what that agent's capable of doing. Otherwise, now we can get injected or something that can happen. And so that's a lot of what we've been thinking about is like, you know, how do we both enable this because it's clearly the future.But then also, you know, what, what are these enforcement points that we can start to like protect?swyx: All right.Podcast Welcome and Guestsswyx: Welcome to the Lean Space podcast in the Chromo studio. Welcome to all the guests here. Uh, we are back with our guest host Viu. Welcome. Good to have you back. And our friends, uh, Netter and Kyle from Nvidia. Welcome.Kyle: Yeah, thanks for having us.swyx: Yeah, thank you. Actually, I don't even know your titles.Uh, I know you're like architect something of Dynamo.Kyle: Yeah. I, I'm one of the engineering leaders [00:01:00] and a architects of Dynamo.swyx: And you're director of something and developers, developer tech.Nader: Yeah.swyx: You're the developers, developers, developers guy at nvidia,Nader: open source agent marketing, brev,swyx: and likeNader: Devrel tools and stuff.swyx: Yeah. BeenNader: the focus.swyx: And we're, we're kind of recording this ahead of Nvidia, GTC, which is coming to town, uh, again, uh, or taking over town, uh, which, uh, which we'll all be at. Um, and we'll talk a little bit about your sessions and stuff. Yeah.Nader: We're super excited for it.GTC Booth Stunt Storiesswyx: One of my favorite memories for Nader, like you always do like marketing stunts and like while you were at Rev, you like had this surfboard that you like, went down to GTC with and like, NA Nvidia apparently, like did so much that they bought you.Like what, what was that like? What was that?Nader: Yeah. Yeah, we, we, um. Our logo was a chaka. We, we, uh, we were always just kind of like trying to keep true to who we were. I think, you know, some stuff, startups, you're like trying to pretend that you're a bigger, more mature company than you are. And it was actually Evan Conrad from SF Compute who was just like, you guys are like previousswyx: guest.Yeah.Nader: Amazing. Oh, really? Amazing. Yeah. He was just like, guys, you're two dudes in the room. Why are you [00:02:00] pretending that you're not? Uh, and so then we were like, okay, let's make the logo a shaka. We brought surfboards to our booth to GTC and the energy was great. Yeah. Some palm trees too. They,Kyle: they actually poked out over like the, the walls so you could, you could see the bread booth.Oh, that's so funny. AndNader: no one else,Kyle: just from very far away.Nader: Oh, so you remember it backKyle: then? Yeah I remember it pre-acquisition. I was like, oh, those guys look cool,Nader: dude. That makes sense. ‘cause uh, we, so we signed up really last minute, and so we had the last booth. It was all the way in the corner. And so I was, I was worried that no one was gonna come.So that's why we had like the palm trees. We really came in with the surfboards. We even had one of our investors bring her dog and then she was just like walking the dog around to try to like, bring energy towards our booth. Yeah.swyx: Steph.Kyle: Yeah. Yeah, she's the best,swyx: you know, as a conference organizer, I love that.Right? Like, it's like everyone who sponsors a conference comes, does their booth. They're like, we are changing the future of ai or something, some generic b******t and like, no, like actually try to stand out, make it fun, right? And people still remember it after three years.Nader: Yeah. Yeah. You know what's so funny?I'll, I'll send, I'll give you this clip if you wanna, if you wanna add it [00:03:00] in, but, uh, my wife was at the time fiance, she was in medical school and she came to help us. ‘cause it was like a big moment for us. And so we, we bought this cricket, it's like a vinyl, like a vinyl, uh, printer. ‘cause like, how else are we gonna label the surfboard?So, we got a surfboard, luckily was able to purchase that on the company card. We got a cricket and it was just like fine tuning for enterprises or something like that, that we put on the. On the surfboard and it's 1:00 AM the day before we go to GTC. She's helping me put these like vinyl stickers on.And she goes, you son of, she's like, if you pull this off, you son of a b***h. And so, uh, right. Pretty much after the acquisition, I stitched that with the mag music acquisition. I sent it to our family group chat. Ohswyx: Yeah. No, well, she, she made a good choice there. Was that like basically the origin story for Launchable is that we, it was, and maybe we should explain what Brev is andNader: Yeah.Yeah. Uh, I mean, brev is just, it's a developer tool that makes it really easy to get a GPU. So we connect a bunch of different GPU sources. So the basics of it is like, how quickly can we SSH you into a G, into a GPU and whenever we would talk to users, they wanted A GPU. They wanted an A 100. And if you go to like any cloud [00:04:00] provisioning page, usually it's like three pages of forms or in the forms somewhere there's a dropdown.And in the dropdown there's some weird code that you know to translate to an A 100. And I remember just thinking like. Every time someone says they want an A 100, like the piece of text that they're telling me that they want is like, stuffed away in the corner. Yeah. And so we were like, what if the biggest piece of text was what the user's asking for?And so when you go to Brev, it's just big GPU chips with the type that you want withswyx: beautiful animations that you worked on pre, like pre you can, like, now you can just prompt it. But back in the day. Yeah. Yeah. Those were handcraft, handcrafted artisanal code.Nader: Yeah. I was actually really proud of that because, uh, it was an, i I made it in Figma.Yeah. And then I found, I was like really struggling to figure out how to turn it from like Figma to react. So what it actually is, is just an SVG and I, I have all the styles and so when you change the chip, whether it's like active or not it changes the SVG code and that somehow like renders like, looks like it's animating, but it, we just had the transition slow, but it's just like the, a JavaScript function to change the like underlying SVG.Yeah. And that was how I ended up like figuring out how to move it from from Figma. But yeah, that's Art Artisan. [00:05:00]Kyle: Speaking of marketing stunts though, he actually used those SVGs. Or kind of use those SVGs to make these cards.Nader: Oh yeah. LikeKyle: a GPU gift card Yes. That he handed out everywhere. That was actually my first impression of thatNader: one.Yeah,swyx: yeah, yeah.Nader: Yeah.swyx: I think I still have one of them.Nader: They look great.Kyle: Yeah.Nader: I have a ton of them still actually in our garage, which just, they don't have labels. We should honestly like bring, bring them back. But, um, I found this old printing press here, actually just around the corner on Ven ness. And it's a third generation San Francisco shop.And so I come in an excited startup founder trying to like, and they just have this crazy old machinery and I'm in awe. ‘cause the the whole building is so physical. Like you're seeing these machines, they have like pedals to like move these saws and whatever. I don't know what this machinery is, but I saw all three generations.Like there's like the grandpa, the father and the son, and the son was like, around my age. Well,swyx: it's like a holy, holy trinity.Nader: It's funny because we, so I just took the same SVG and we just like printed it and it's foil printing, so they make a a, a mold. That's like an inverse of like the A 100 and then they put the foil on it [00:06:00] and then they press it into the paper.And I remember once we got them, he was like, Hey, don't forget about us. You know, I guess like early Apple and Cisco's first business cards were all made there. And so he was like, yeah, we, we get like the startup businesses but then as they mature, they kind of go somewhere else. And so I actually, I think we were talking with marketing about like using them for some, we should go back and make some cards.swyx: Yeah, yeah, yeah. You know, I remember, you know, as a very, very small breadth investor, I was like, why are we spending time like, doing these like stunts for GPUs? Like, you know, I think like as a, you know, typical like cloud hard hardware person, you go into an AWS you pick like T five X xl, whatever, and it's just like from a list and you look at the specs like, why animate this GP?And, and I, I do think like it just shows the level of care that goes throughout birth and Yeah. And now, and also the, and,Nader: and Nvidia. I think that's what the, the thing that struck me most when we first came in was like the amount of passion that everyone has. Like, I think, um, you know, you talk to, you talk to Kyle, you talk to, like, every VP that I've met at Nvidia goes so close to the metal.Like, I remember it was almost a year ago, and like my VP asked me, he's like, Hey, [00:07:00] what's cursor? And like, are you using it? And if so, why? Surprised at this, and he downloaded Cursor and he was asking me to help him like, use it. And I thought that was, uh, or like, just show him what he, you know, why we were using it.And so, the amount of care that I think everyone has and the passion, appreciate, passion and appreciation for the moment. Right. This is a very unique time. So it's really cool to see everyone really like, uh, appreciate that.swyx: Yeah.Acquisition and DevEx Shiftswyx: One thing I wanted to do before we move over to sort of like research topics and, uh, the, the stuff that Kyle's working on is just tell the story of the acquisition, right?Like, not many people have been, been through an acquisition with Nvidia. What's it like? Uh, what, yeah, just anything you'd like to say.Nader: It's a crazy experience. I think, uh, you know, we were the thing that was the most exciting for us was. Our goal was just to make it easier for developers.We wanted to find access to GPUs, make it easier to do that. And then all, oh, actually your question about launchable. So launchable was just make one click exper, like one click deploys for any software on top of the GPU. Mm-hmm. And so what we really liked about Nvidia was that it felt like we just got a lot more resources to do all of that.I think, uh, you [00:08:00] know, NVIDIA's goal is to make things as easy for developers as possible. So there was a really nice like synergy there. I think that, you know, when it comes to like an acquisition, I think the amount that the soul of the products align, I think is gonna be. Is going speak to the success of the acquisition.Yeah. And so it in many ways feels like we're home. This is a really great outcome for us. Like we you know, I love brev.nvidia.com. Like you should, you should use it's, it's theKyle: front page for GPUs.Nader: Yeah. Yeah. If you want GP views,Kyle: you go there, getswyx: it there, and it's like internally is growing very quickly.I, I don't remember You said some stats there.Nader: Yeah, yeah, yeah. It's, uh, I, I wish I had the exact numbers, but like internally, externally, it's been growing really quickly. We've been working with a bunch of partners with a bunch of different customers and ISVs, if you have a solution that you want someone that runs on the GPU and you want people to use it quickly, we can bundle it up, uh, in a launchable and make it a one click run.If you're doing things and you want just like a sandbox or something to run on, right. Like open claw. Huge moment. Super exciting. Our, uh, and we'll talk into it more, but. You know, internally, people wanna run this, and you, we know we have to be really careful from the security implications. Do we let this run on the corporate network?Security's guidance was, Hey, [00:09:00] run this on breath, it's in, you know, it's, it's, it's a vm, it's sitting in the cloud, it's off the corporate network. It's isolated. And so that's been our stance internally and externally about how to even run something like open call while we figure out how to run these things securely.But yeah,swyx: I think there's also like, you almost like we're the right team at the right time when Nvidia is starting to invest a lot more in developer experience or whatever you call it. Yeah. Uh, UX or I don't know what you call it, like software. Like obviously NVIDIA is always invested in software, but like, there's like, this is like a different audience.Yeah. It's aNader: widerKyle: developer base.swyx: Yeah. Right.Nader: Yeah. Yeah. You know, it's funny, it's like, it's not, uh,swyx: so like, what, what is it called internally? What, what is this that people should be aware that is going on there?Nader: Uh, what, like developer experienceswyx: or, yeah, yeah. Is it's called just developer experience or is there like a broader strategy hereNader: in Nvidia?Um, Nvidia always wants to make a good developer experience. The thing is and a lot of the technology is just really complicated. Like, it's not, it's uh, you know, I think, um. The thing that's been really growing or the AI's growing is having a huge moment, not [00:10:00] because like, let's say data scientists in 2018, were quiet then and are much louder now.The pie is com, right? There's a whole bunch of new audiences. My mom's wondering what she's doing. My sister's learned, like taught herself how to code. Like the, um, you know, I, I actually think just generally AI's a big equalizer and you're seeing a more like technologically literate society, I guess.Like everyone's, everyone's learning how to code. Uh, there isn't really an excuse for that. And so building a good UX means that you really understand who your end user is. And when your end user becomes such a wide, uh, variety of people, then you have to almost like reinvent the practice, right? Yeah. You haveKyle: to, and actually build more developer ux, right?Because the, there are tiers of developer base that were added. You know, the, the hackers that are building on top of open claw, right? For example, have never used gpu. They don't know what kuda is. They, they, they just want to run something.Nader: Yeah.Kyle: You need new UX that is not just. Hey, you know, how do you program something in Cuda and run it?And then, and then we built, you know, like when Deep Learning was getting big, we built, we built Torch and, and, but so recently the amount of like [00:11:00] layers that are added to that developer stack has just exploded because AI has become ubiquitous. Everyone's using it in different ways. Yeah. It'sNader: moving fast in every direction.Vertical, horizontal.Vibhu: Yeah. You guys, you even take it down to hardware, like the DGX Spark, you know, it's, it's basically the same system as just throwing it up on big GPU cluster.Nader: Yeah, yeah, yeah. It's amazing. Blackwell.swyx: Yeah. Uh, we saw the preview at the last year's GTC and that was one of the better performing, uh, videos so far, and video coverage so far.Awesome. This will beat it. Um,Nader: that wasswyx: actually, we have fingersNader: crossed. Yeah.DGX Spark and Remote AccessNader: Even when Grace Blackwell or when, um, uh, DGX Spark was first coming out getting to be involved in that from the beginning of the developer experience. And it just comes back to what youswyx: were involved.Nader: Yeah. St. St.swyx: Mars.Nader: Yeah. Yeah. I mean from, it was just like, I, I got an email, we just got thrown into the loop and suddenly yeah, I, it was actually really funny ‘cause I'm still pretty fresh from the acquisition and I'm, I'm getting an email from a bunch of the engineering VPs about like, the new hardware, GPU chip, like we're, or not chip, but just GPU system that we're putting out.And I'm like, okay, cool. Matters. Now involved with this for the ux, I'm like. What am I gonna do [00:12:00] here? So, I remember the first meeting, I was just like kind of quiet as I was hearing engineering VPs talk about what this box could be, what it could do, how we should use it. And I remember, uh, one of the first ideas that people were idea was like, oh, the first thing that it was like, I think a quote was like, the first thing someone's gonna wanna do with this is get two of them and run a Kubernetes cluster on top of them.And I was like, oh, I think I know why I'm here. I was like, the first thing we're doing is easy. SSH into the machine. And then, and you know, just kind of like scoping it down of like, once you can do that every, you, like the person who wants to run a Kubernetes cluster onto Sparks has a higher propensity for pain, then, then you know someone who buys it and wants to run open Claw right now, right?If you can make sure that that's as effortless as possible, then the rest becomes easy. So there's a tool called Nvidia Sync. It just makes the SSH connection really simple. So, you know, if you think about it like. If you have a Mac, uh, or a PC or whatever, if you have a laptop and you buy this GPU and you want to use it, you should be able to use it like it's A-A-G-P-U in the cloud, right?Um, but there's all this friction of like, how do you actually get into that? That's part of [00:13:00] Revs value proposition is just, you know, there's a CLI that wraps SSH and makes it simple. And so our goal is just get you into that machine really easily. And one thing we just launched at CES, it's in, it's still in like early access.We're ironing out some kinks, but it should be ready by GTC. You can register your spark on Brev. And so now if youswyx: like remote managed yeah, local hardware. Single pane of glass. Yeah. Yeah. Because Brev can already manage other clouds anyway, right?Vibhu: Yeah, yeah. And you use the spark on Brev as well, right?Nader: Yeah. But yeah, exactly. So, so you, you, so you, you set it up at home you can run the command on it, and then it gets it's essentially it'll appear in your Brev account, and then you can take your laptop to a Starbucks or to a cafe, and you'll continue to use your, you can continue use your spark just like any other cloud node on Brev.Yeah. Yeah. And it's just like a pre-provisioned centerswyx: in yourNader: home. Yeah, exactly.swyx: Yeah. Yeah.Vibhu: Tiny little data center.Nader: Tiny little, the size ofVibhu: your phone.SOL Culture and Dynamo Setupswyx: One more thing before we move on to Kyle. Just have so many Jensen stories and I just love, love mining Jensen stories. Uh, my favorite so far is SOL. Uh, what is, yeah, what is S-O-L-S-O-LNader: is actually, i, I think [00:14:00] of all the lessons I've learned, that one's definitely my favorite.Kyle: It'll always stick with you.Nader: Yeah. Yeah. I, you know, in your startup, everything's existential, right? Like we've, we've run out of money. We were like, on the risk of, of losing payroll, we've had to contract our team because we l ran outta money. And so like, um, because of that you're really always forcing yourself to I to like understand the root cause of everything.If you get a date, if you get a timeline, you know exactly why that date or timeline is there. You're, you're pushing every boundary and like, you're not just say, you're not just accepting like a, a no. Just because. And so as you start to introduce more layers, as you start to become a much larger organization, SOL is is essentially like what is the physics, right?The speed of light moves at a certain speed. So if flight's moving some slower, then you know something's in the way. So before trying to like layer reality back in of like, why can't this be delivered at some date? Let's just understand the physics. What is the theoretical limit to like, uh, how fast this can go?And then start to tell me why. ‘cause otherwise people will start telling you why something can't be done. But actually I think any great leader's goal is just to create urgency. Yeah. [00:15:00] There's an infiniteKyle: create compelling events, right?Nader: Yeah.Kyle: Yeah. So l is a term video is used to instigate a compelling event.You say this is done. How do we get there? What is the minimum? As much as necessary, as little as possible thing that it takes for us to get exactly here and. It helps you just break through a bunch of noise.swyx: Yeah.Kyle: Instantly.swyx: One thing I'm unclear about is, can only Jensen use the SOL card? Like, oh, no, no, no.Not everyone get the b******t out because obviously it's Jensen, but like, can someone else be like, no, likeKyle: frontline engineers use it.Nader: Yeah. Every, I think it's not so much about like, get the b******t out. It's like, it's like, give me the root understanding, right? Like, if you tell me something takes three weeks, it like, well, what's the first principles?Yeah, the first principles. It's like, what's the, what? Like why is it three weeks? What is the actual yeah. What's the actual limit of why this is gonna take three weeks? If you're gonna, if you, if let's say you wanted to buy a new computer and someone told you it's gonna be here in five days, what's the SOL?Well, like the SOL is like, I could walk into a Best Buy and pick it up for you. Right? So then anything that's like beyond that is, and is that practical? Is that how we're gonna, you know, let's say give everyone in the [00:16:00] company a laptop, like obviously not. So then like that's the SOL and then it's like, okay, well if we have to get more than 10, suddenly there might be some, right?And so now we can kind of piece the reality back.swyx: So, so this is the. Paul Graham do things that don't scale. Yeah. And this is also the, what people would now call behi agency. Yeah.Kyle: It's actually really interesting because there's a, there's a second hardware angle to SOL that like doesn't come up for all the org sol is used like culturally at aswyx: media for everything.I'm also mining for like, I think that can be annoying sometimes. And like someone keeps going IOO you and you're like, guys, like we have to be stable. We have to, we to f*****g plan. Yeah.Kyle: It's an interesting balance.Nader: Yeah. I encounter that with like, actually just with, with Alec, right? ‘cause we, we have a new conference so we need to launch, we have, we have goals of what we wanna launch by, uh, by the conference and like, yeah.At the end of the day, where isswyx: this GTC?Nader: Um, well this is like, so we, I mean we did it for CES, we did for GT CDC before that we're doing it for GTC San Jose. So I mean, like every, you know, we have a new moment. Um, and we want to launch something. Yeah. And we want to do so at SOL and that does mean that some, there's some level of prioritization that needs [00:17:00] to happen.And so it, it is difficult, right? I think, um, you have to be careful with what you're pushing. You know, stability is important and that should be factored into S-O-L-S-O-L isn't just like, build everything and let it break, you know, that, that's part of the conversation. So as you're laying, layering in all the details, one of them might be, Hey, we could build this, but then it's not gonna be stable for X, y, z reasons.And so that was like, one of our conversations for CES was, you know, hey, like we, we can get this into early access registering your spark with brev. But there are a lot of things that we need to do in order to feel really comfortable from a security perspective, right? There's a lot of networking involved before we deliver that to users.So it's like, okay. Let's get this to a point where we can at least let people experiment with it. We had it in a booth, we had it in Jensen's keynote, and then let's go iron out all the networking kinks. And that's not easy. And so, uh, that can come later. And so that was the way that we layered that back in.Yeah. ButKyle: It's not really about saying like, you don't have to do the, the maintenance or operational work. It's more about saying, you know, it's kind of like [00:18:00] highlights how progress is incremental, right? Like, what is the minimum thing that we can get to. And then there's SOL for like every component after that.But there's the SOL to get you, get you to the, the starting line. And that, that's usually how it's asked. Yeah. On the other side, you know, like SOL came out of like hardware at Nvidia. Right. So SOL is like literally if we ran the accelerator or the GPU with like at basically full speed with like no other constraints, like how FAST would be able to make a program go.swyx: Yeah. Yeah. Right.Kyle: Soswyx: in, in training that like, you know, then you work back to like some percentage of like MFU for example.Kyle: Yeah, that's a, that's a great example. So like, there's an, there's an S-O-L-M-F-U, and then there's like, you know, what's practically achievable.swyx: Cool. Should we move on to sort of, uh, Kyle's side?Uh, Kyle, you're coming more from the data science world. And, uh, I, I mean I always, whenever, whenever I meet someone who's done working in tabular stuff, graph neural networks, time series, these are basically when I go to new reps, I go to ICML, I walk the back halls. There's always like a small group of graph people.Yes. Absolute small group of tabular people. [00:19:00] And like, there's no one there. And like, it's very like, you know what I mean? Like, yeah, no, like it's, it's important interesting work if you care about solving the problems that they solve.Kyle: Yeah.swyx: But everyone else is just LMS all the time.Kyle: Yeah. I mean it's like, it's like the black hole, right?Has the event horizon reached this yet in nerves? Um,swyx: but like, you know, those are, those are transformers too. Yeah. And, and those are also like interesting things. Anyway, uh, I just wanted to spend a little bit of time on, on those, that background before we go into Dynamo, uh, proper.Kyle: Yeah, sure. I took a different path to Nvidia than that, or I joined six years ago, seven, if you count, when I was an intern.So I joined Nvidia, like right outta college. And the first thing I jumped into was not what I'd done in, during internship, which was like, you know, like some stuff for autonomous vehicles, like heavyweight object detection. I jumped into like, you know, something, I'm like, recommenders, this is popular. Andswyx: yeah, he did RexiKyle: as well.Yeah, Rexi. Yeah. I mean that, that was the taboo data at the time, right? You have tables of like, audience qualities and item qualities, and you're trying to figure out like which member of [00:20:00] the audience matches which item or, or more practically which item matches which member of the audience. And at the time, really it was like we were trying to enable.Uh, recommender, which had historically been like a little bit of a CP based workflow into something that like, ran really well in GPUs. And it's since been done. Like there are a bunch of libraries for Axis that run on GPUs. Uh, the common models like Deeplearning recommendation model, which came outta meta and the wide and deep model, which was used or was released by Google were very accelerated by GPUs using, you know, the fast HBM on the chips, especially to do, you know, vector lookups.But it was very interesting at the time and super, super relevant because like we were starting to get like. This explosion of feeds and things that required rec recommenders to just actively be on all the time. And sort of transitioned that a little bit towards graph neural networks when I discovered them because I was like, okay, you can actually use graphical neural networks to represent like, relationships between people, items, concepts, and that, that interested me.So I jumped into that at [00:21:00] Nvidia and, and got really involved for like two-ish years.swyx: Yeah. Uh, and something I learned from Brian Zaro Yeah. Is that you can just kind of choose your own path in Nvidia.Kyle: Oh my God. Yeah.swyx: Which is not a normal big Corp thing. Yeah. Like you, you have a lane, you stay in your lane.Nader: I think probably the reason why I enjoy being in a, a big company, the mission is the boss probably from a startup guy. Yeah. The missionswyx: is the boss.Nader: Yeah. Uh, it feels like a big game of pickup basketball. Like, you know, if you play one, if you wanna play basketball, you just go up to the court and you're like, Hey look, we're gonna play this game and we need three.Yeah. And you just like find your three. That's honestly for every new initiative that's what it feels like. Yeah.Vibhu: It also like shows, right? Like Nvidia. Just releasing state-of-the-art stuff in every domain. Yeah. Like, okay, you expect foundation models with Nemo tron voice just randomly parakeet.Call parakeet just comes out another one, uh, voice. TheKyle: video voice team has always been producing.Vibhu: Yeah. There's always just every other domain of paper that comes out, dataset that comes out. It's like, I mean, it also stems back to what Nvidia has to do, right? You have to make chips years before they're actually produced.Right? So you need to know, you need to really [00:22:00] focus. TheKyle: design process starts likeVibhu: exactlyKyle: three to five years before the chip gets to the market.Vibhu: Yeah. I, I'm curious more about what that's like, right? So like, you have specialist teams. Is it just like, you know, people find an interest, you go in, you go deep on whatever, and that kind of feeds back into, you know, okay, we, we expect predictions.Like the internals at Nvidia must be crazy. Right? You know? Yeah. Yeah. You know, you, you must. Not even without selling to people, you have your own predictions of where things are going. Yeah. And they're very based, very grounded. Right?Kyle: Yeah. It, it, it's really interesting. So there's like two things that I think that Amed does, which are quite interesting.Uh, one is like, we really index into passion. There's a big. Sort of organizational top sound push to like ensure that people are working on the things that they're passionate about. So if someone proposes something that's interesting, many times they can just email someone like way up the chain that they would find this relevant and say like, Hey, can I go work on this?Nader: It's actually like I worked at a, a big company for a couple years before, uh, starting on my startup journey and like, it felt very weird if you were to like email out of chain, if that makes [00:23:00] sense. Yeah. The emails at Nvidia are like mosh pitsswyx: shoot,Nader: and it's just like 60 people, just whatever. And like they're, there's this,swyx: they got messy like, reply all you,Nader: oh, it's in, it's insane.It's insane. They justKyle: help. You know, Maxim,Nader: the context. But, but that's actually like, I've actually, so this is a weird thing where I used to be like, why would we send emails? We have Slack. I am the entire, I'm the exact opposite. I feel so bad for anyone who's like messaging me on Slack ‘cause I'm so unresponsive.swyx: Your emailNader: Maxi, email Maxim. I'm email maxing Now email is a different, email is perfect because man, we can't work together. I'm email is great, right? Because important threads get bumped back up, right? Yeah, yeah. Um, and so Slack doesn't do that. So I just have like this casino going off on the right or on the left and like, I don't know which thread was from where or what, but like the threads get And then also just like the subject, so you can have like working threads.I think what's difficult is like when you're small, if you're just not 40,000 people I think Slack will work fine, but there's, I don't know what the inflection point is. There is gonna be a point where that becomes really messy and you'll actually prefer having email. ‘cause you can have working threads.You can cc more than nine people in a thread.Kyle: You can fork stuff.Nader: You can [00:24:00] fork stuff, which is super nice and just like y Yeah. And so, but that is part of where you can propose a plan. You can also just. Start, honestly, momentum's the only authority, right? So like, if you can just start, start to make a little bit of progress and show someone something, and then they can try it.That's, I think what's been, you know, I think the most effective way to push anything for forward. And that's both at Nvidia and I think just generally.Kyle: Yeah, there's, there's the other concept that like is explored a lot at Nvidia, which is this idea of a zero billion dollar business. Like market creation is a big thing at Nvidia.Like,swyx: oh, you want to go and start a zero billion dollar business?Kyle: Jensen says, we are completely happy investing in zero billion dollar markets. We don't care if this creates revenue. It's important for us to know about this market. We think it will be important in the future. It can be zero billion dollars for a while.I'm probably minging as words here for, but like, you know, like, I'll give an example. NVIDIA's been working on autonomous driving for a a long time,swyx: like an Nvidia car.Kyle: No, they, they'veVibhu: used the Mercedes, right? They're around the HQ and I think it finally just got licensed out. Now they're starting to be used quite a [00:25:00] bit.For 10 years you've been seeing Mercedes with Nvidia logos driving.Kyle: If you're in like the South San Santa Clara, it's, it's actually from South. Yeah. So, um. Zero billion dollar markets are, are a thing like, you know, Jensen,swyx: I mean, okay, look, cars are not a zero billion dollar market. But yeah, that's a bad example.Nader: I think, I think he's, he's messaging, uh, zero today, but, or even like internally, right? Like, like it's like, uh, an org doesn't have to ruthlessly find revenue very quickly to justify their existence. Right. Like a lot of the important research, a lot of the important technology being developed that, that's kind ofKyle: where research, research is very ide ideologically free at Nvidia.Yeah. Like they can pursue things that they wereswyx: Were you research officially?Kyle: I was never in research. Officially. I was always in engineering. Yeah. We in, I'm in an org called Deep Warning Algorithms, which is basically just how do we make things that are relevant to deep warning go fast.swyx: That sounds freaking cool.Vibhu: And I think a lot of that is underappreciated, right? Like time series. This week Google put out time. FF paper. Yeah. A new time series, paper res. Uh, Symantec, ID [00:26:00] started applying Transformers LMS to Yes. Rec system. Yes. And when you think the scale of companies deploying these right. Amazon recommendations, Google web search, it's like, it's huge scale andKyle: Yeah.Vibhu: You want fast?Kyle: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Actually it's, it, I, there's a fun moment that brought me like full circle. Like, uh, Amazon Ads recently gave a talk where they talked about using Dynamo for generative recommendation, which was like super, like weirdly cathartic for me. I'm like, oh my God. I've, I've supplanted what I was working on.Like, I, you're using LMS now to do what I was doing five years ago.swyx: Yeah. Amazing. And let's go right into Dynamo. Uh, maybe introduce Yeah, sure. To the top down and Yeah.Kyle: I think at this point a lot of people are familiar with the term of inference. Like funnily enough, like I went from, you know, inference being like a really niche topic to being something that's like discussed on like normal people's Twitter feeds.It's,Nader: it's on billboardsKyle: here now. Yeah. Very, very strange. Driving, driving, seeing just an inference ad on 1 0 1 inference at scale is becoming a lot more important. Uh, we have these moments like, you know, open claw where you have these [00:27:00] agents that take lots and lots of tokens, but produce, incredible results.There are many different aspects of test time scaling so that, you know, you can use more inference to generate a better result than if you were to use like a short amount of inference. There's reasoning, there's quiring, there's, adding agency to the model, allowing it to call tools and use skills.Dyno sort came about at Nvidia. Because myself and a couple others were, were sort of talking about the, these concepts that like, you know, you have inference engines like VLMS, shelan, tenor, TLM and they have like one single copy. They, they, they sort of think about like things as like one single copy, like one replica, right?Why Scale Out WinsKyle: Like one version of the model. But when you're actually serving things at scale, you can't just scale up that replica because you end up with like performance problems. There's a scaling limit to scaling up replicas. So you actually have to scale out to use a, maybe some Kubernetes type terminology.We kind of realized that there was like. A lot of potential optimization that we could do in scaling out and building systems for data [00:28:00] center scale inference. So Dynamo is this data center scale inference engine that sits on top of the frameworks like VLM Shilling and 10 T lm and just makes things go faster because you can leverage the economy of scale.The fact that you have KV cash, which we can define a little bit later, uh, in all these machines that is like unique and you wanna figure out like the ways to maximize your cash hits or you want to employ new techniques in inference like disaggregation, which Dynamo had introduced to the world in, in, in March, not introduced, it was a academic talk, but beforehand.But we are, you know, one of the first frameworks to start, supporting it. And we wanna like, sort of combine all these techniques into sort of a modular framework that allows you to. Accelerate your inference at scale.Nader: By the way, Kyle and I became friends on my first date, Nvidia, and I always loved, ‘cause like he always teaches meswyx: new things.Yeah. By the way, this is why I wanted to put two of you together. I was like, yeah, this is, this is gonna beKyle: good. It's very, it's very different, you know, like we've, we, we've, we've talked to each other a bunch [00:29:00] actually, you asked like, why, why can't we scale up?Nader: Yeah.Scale Up Limits ExplainedNader: model, you said model replicas.Kyle: Yeah. So you, so scale up means assigning moreswyx: heavier?Kyle: Yeah, heavier. Like making things heavier. Yeah, adding more GPUs. Adding more CPUs. Scale out is just like having a barrier saying, I'm gonna duplicate my representation of the model or a representation of this microservice or something, and I'm gonna like, replicate it Many times.Handle, load. And the reason that you can't scale, scale up, uh, past some points is like, you know, there, there, there are sort of hardware bounds and algorithmic bounds on, on that type of scaling. So I'll give you a good example that's like very trivial. Let's say you're on an H 100. The Maxim ENV link domain for H 100, for most Ds H one hundreds is heus, right?So if you scaled up past that, you're gonna have to figure out ways to handle the fact that now for the GPUs to communicate, you have to do it over Infin band, which is still very fast, but is not as fast as ENV link.swyx: Is it like one order of magnitude, like hundreds or,Kyle: it's about an order of magnitude?Yeah. Okay. Um, soswyx: not terrible.Kyle: [00:30:00] Yeah. I, I need to, I need to remember the, the data sheet here, like, I think it's like about 500 gigabytes. Uh, a second unidirectional for ENV link, and about 50 gigabytes a second unidirectional for Infin Band. I, it, it depends on the, the generation.swyx: I just wanna set this up for people who are not familiar with these kinds of like layers and the trash speedVibhu: and all that.Of course.From Laptop to Multi NodeVibhu: Also, maybe even just going like a few steps back before that, like most people are very familiar with. You see a, you know, you can use on your laptop, whatever these steel viol, lm you can just run inference there. All, there's all, you can, youcan run it on thatVibhu: laptop. You can run on laptop.Then you get to, okay, uh, models got pretty big, right? JLM five, they doubled the size, so mm-hmm. Uh, what do you do when you have to go from, okay, I can get 128 gigs of memory. I can run it on a spark. Then you have to go multi GPU. Yeah. Okay. Multi GPU, there's some support there. Now, if I'm a company and I don't have like.I'm not hiring the best researchers for this. Right. But I need to go [00:31:00] multi-node, right? I have a lot of servers. Okay, now there's efficiency problems, right? You can have multiple eight H 100 nodes, but, you know, is that as a, like, how do you do that efficiently?Kyle: Yeah. How do you like represent them? How do you choose how to represent the model?Yeah, exactly right. That's a, that's like a hard question. Everyone asks, how do you size oh, I wanna run GLM five, which just came out new model. There have been like four of them in the past week, by the way, like a bunch of new models.swyx: You know why? Right? Deep seek.Kyle: No comment. Oh. Yeah, but Ggl, LM five, right?We, we have this, new model. It's, it's like a large size, and you have to figure out how to both scale up and scale out, right? Because you have to find the right representation that you care about. Everyone does this differently. Let's be very clear. Everyone figures this out in their own path.Nader: I feel like a lot of AI or ML even is like, is like this. I think people think, you know, I, I was, there was some tweet a few months ago that was like, why hasn't fine tuning as a service taken off? You know, that might be me. It might have been you. Yeah. But people want it to be such an easy recipe to follow.But even like if you look at an ML model and specificKyle: to you Yeah,Nader: yeah.Kyle: And the [00:32:00] model,Nader: the situation, and there's just so much tinkering, right? Like when you see a model that has however many experts in the ME model, it's like, why that many experts? I don't, they, you know, they tried a bunch of things and that one seemed to do better.I think when it comes to how you're serving inference, you know, you have a bunch of decisions to make and there you can always argue that you can take something and make it more optimal. But I think it's this internal calibration and appetite for continued calibration.Vibhu: Yeah. And that doesn't mean like, you know, people aren't taking a shot at this, like tinker from thinking machines, you know?Yeah. RL as a service. Yeah, totally. It's, it also gets even harder when you try to do big model training, right? We're not the best at training Moes, uh, when they're pre-trained. Like we saw this with LAMA three, right? They're trained in such a sparse way that meta knows there's gonna be a bunch of inference done on these, right?They'll open source it, but it's very trained for what meta infrastructure wants, right? They wanna, they wanna inference it a lot. Now the question to basically think about is, okay, say you wanna serve a chat application, a coding copilot, right? You're doing a layer of rl, you're serving a model for X amount of people.Is it a chat model, a coding model? Dynamo, you know, back to that,Kyle: it's [00:33:00] like, yeah, sorry. So you we, we sort of like jumped off of, you know, jumped, uh, on that topic. Everyone has like, their own, own journey.Cost Quality Latency TradeoffsKyle: And I, I like to think of it as defined by like, what is the model you need? What is the accuracy you need?Actually I talked to NA about this earlier. There's three axes you care about. What is the quality that you're able to produce? So like, are you accurate enough or can you complete the task with enough, performance, high enough performance. Yeah, yeah. Uh, there's cost. Can you serve the model or serve your workflow?Because it's not just the model anymore, it's the workflow. It's the multi turn with an agent cheaply enough. And then can you serve it fast enough? And we're seeing all three of these, like, play out, like we saw, we saw new models from OpenAI that you know, are faster. You have like these new fast versions of models.You can change the amount of thinking to change the amount of quality, right? Produce more tokens, but at a higher cost in a, in a higher latency. And really like when you start this journey of like trying to figure out how you wanna host a model, you, you, you think about three things. What is the model I need to serve?How many times do I need to call it? What is the input sequence link was [00:34:00] the, what does the workflow look like on top of it? What is the SLA, what is the latency SLA that I need to achieve? Because there's usually some, this is usually like a constant, you, you know, the SLA that you need to hit and then like you try and find the lowest cost version that hits all of these constraints.Usually, you know, you, you start with those things and you say you, you kind of do like a bit of experimentation across some common configurations. You change the tensor parallel size, which is a form of parallelismVibhu: I take, it goes even deeper first. Gotta think what model.Kyle: Yes, course,ofKyle: course. It's like, it's like a multi-step design process because as you said, you can, you can choose a smaller model and then do more test time scaling and it'll equate the quality of a larger model because you're doing the test time scaling or you're adding a harness or something.So yes, it, it goes way deeper than that. But from the performance perspective, like once you get to the model you need, you need to host, you look at that and you say, Hey. I have this model, I need to serve it at the speed. What is the right configuration for that?Nader: You guys see the recent, uh, there was a paper I just saw like a few days ago that, uh, if you run [00:35:00] the same prompt twice, you're getting like double Just try itagain.Nader: Yeah, exactly.Vibhu: And you get a lot. Yeah. But the, the key thing there is you give the context of the failed try, right? Yeah. So it takes a shot. And this has been like, you know, basic guidance for quite a while. Just try again. ‘cause you know, trying, just try again. Did you try again? All adviceNader: in life.Vibhu: Just, it's a paper from Google, if I'm not mistaken, right?Yeah,Vibhu: yeah. I think it, it's like a seven bas little short paper. Yeah. Yeah. The title's very cute. And it's just like, yeah, just try again. Give it ask context,Kyle: multi-shot. You just like, say like, hey, like, you know, like take, take a little bit more, take a little bit more information, try and fail. Fail.Vibhu: And that basic concept has gone pretty deep.There's like, um, self distillation, rl where you, you do self distillation, you do rl and you have past failure and you know, that gives some signal so people take, try it again. Not strong enough.swyx: Uh, for, for listeners, uh, who listen to here, uh, vivo actually, and I, and we run a second YouTube channel for our paper club where, oh, that's awesome.Vivo just covered this. Yeah. Awesome. Self desolation and all that's, that's why he, to speed [00:36:00] on it.Nader: I'll to check it out.swyx: Yeah. It, it's just a good practice, like everyone needs, like a paper club where like you just read papers together and the social pressure just kind of forces you to just,Nader: we, we,there'sNader: like a big inference.Kyle: ReadingNader: group at a video. I feel so bad every time. I I, he put it on like, on our, he shared it.swyx: One, one ofNader: your guys,swyx: uh, is, is big in that, I forget es han Yeah, yeah,Kyle: es Han's on my team. Actually. Funny. There's a, there's a, there's a employee transfer between us. Han worked for Nater at Brev, and now he, he's on my team.He wasNader: our head of ai. And then, yeah, once we got in, andswyx: because I'm always looking for like, okay, can, can I start at another podcast that only does that thing? Yeah. And, uh, Esan was like, I was trying to like nudge Esan into like, is there something here? I mean, I don't think there's, there's new infant techniques every day.So it's like, it's likeKyle: you would, you would actually be surprised, um, the amount of blog posts you see. And ifswyx: there's a period where it was like, Medusa hydra, what Eagle, like, youKyle: know, now we have new forms of decode, uh, we have new forms of specula, of decoding or new,swyx: what,Kyle: what are youVibhu: excited? And it's exciting when you guys put out something like Tron.‘cause I remember the paper on this Tron three, [00:37:00] uh, the amount of like post train, the on tokens that the GPU rich can just train on. And it, it was a hybrid state space model, right? Yeah.Kyle: It's co-designed for the hardware.Vibhu: Yeah, go design for the hardware. And one of the things was always, you know, the state space models don't scale as well when you do a conversion or whatever the performance.And you guys are like, no, just keep draining. And Nitron shows a lot of that. Yeah.Nader: Also, something cool about Nitron it was released in layers, if you will, very similar to Dynamo. It's, it's, it's essentially it was released as you can, the pre-training, post-training data sets are released. Yeah. The recipes on how to do it are released.The model itself is released. It's full model. You just benefit from us turning on the GPUs. But there are companies like, uh, ServiceNow took the dataset and they trained their own model and we were super excited and like, you know, celebrated that work.ZoomVibhu: different. Zoom is, zoom is CGI, I think, uh, you know, also just to add like a lot of models don't put out based models and if there's that, why is fine tuning not taken off?You know, you can do your own training. Yeah,Kyle: sure.Vibhu: You guys put out based model, I think you put out everything.Nader: I believe I know [00:38:00]swyx: about base. BasicallyVibhu: without baseswyx: basic can be cancelable.Vibhu: Yeah. Base can be cancelable.swyx: Yeah.Vibhu: Safety training.swyx: Did we get a full picture of dymo? I, I don't know if we, what,Nader: what I'd love is you, you mentioned the three axes like break it down of like, you know, what's prefilled decode and like what are the optimizations that we can get with Dynamo?Kyle: Yeah. That, that's, that's, that's a great point. So to summarize on that three axis problem, right, there are three things that determine whether or not something can be done with inference, cost, quality, latency, right? Dynamo is supposed to be there to provide you like the runtime that allows you to pull levers to, you know, mix it up and move around the parade of frontier or the preto surface that determines is this actually possible with inference And AI todayNader: gives you the knobs.Kyle: Yeah, exactly. It gives you the knobs.Disaggregation Prefill vs DecodeKyle: Uh, and one thing that like we, we use a lot in contemporary inference and is, you know, starting to like pick up from, you know, in, in general knowledge is this co concept of disaggregation. So historically. Models would be hosted with a single inference engine. And that inference engine [00:39:00] would ping pong between two phases.There's prefill where you're reading the sequence generating KV cache, which is basically just a set of vectors that represent the sequence. And then using that KV cache to generate new tokens, which is called Decode. And some brilliant researchers across multiple different papers essentially made the realization that if you separate these two phases, you actually gain some benefits.Those benefits are basically a you don't have to worry about step synchronous scheduling. So the way that an inference engine works is you do one step and then you finish it, and then you schedule, you start scheduling the next step there. It's not like fully asynchronous. And the problem with that is you would have, uh, essentially pre-fill and decode are, are actually very different in terms of both their resource requirements and their sometimes their runtime.So you would have like prefill that would like block decode steps because you, you'd still be pre-filing and you couldn't schedule because you know the step has to end. So you remove that scheduling issue and then you also allow you, or you yourself, to like [00:40:00] split the work into two different ki types of pools.So pre-fill typically, and, and this changes as, as model architecture changes. Pre-fill is, right now, compute bound most of the time with the sequence is sufficiently long. It's compute bound. On the decode side because you're doing a full Passover, all the weights and the entire sequence, every time you do a decode step and you're, you don't have the quadratic computation of KV cache, it's usually memory bound because you're retrieving a linear amount of memory and you're doing a linear amount of compute as opposed to prefill where you retrieve a linear amount of memory and then use a quadratic.You know,Nader: it's funny, someone exo Labs did a really cool demo where for the DGX Spark, which has a lot more compute, you can do the pre the compute hungry prefill on a DG X spark and then do the decode on a, on a Mac. Yeah. And soVibhu: that's faster.Nader: Yeah. Yeah.Kyle: So you could, you can do that. You can do machine strat stratification.Nader: Yeah.Kyle: And like with our future generation generations of hardware, we actually announced, like with Reuben, this [00:41:00] new accelerator that is prefilled specific. It's called Reuben, CPX. SoKubernetes Scaling with GroveNader: I have a question when you do the scale out. Yeah. Is scaling out easier with Dynamo? Because when you need a new node, you can dedicate it to either the Prefill or, uh, decode.Kyle: Yeah. So Dynamo actually has like a, a Kubernetes component in it called Grove that allows you to, to do this like crazy scaling specialization. It has like this hot, it's a representation that, I don't wanna go too deep into Kubernetes here, but there was a previous way that you would like launch multi-node work.Uh, it's called Leader Worker Set. It's in the Kubernetes standard, and Leader worker set is great. It served a lot of people super well for a long period of time. But one of the things that it's struggles with is representing a set of cases where you have a multi-node replica that has a pair, right?You know, prefill and decode, or it's not paired, but it has like a second stage that has a ratio that changes over time. And prefill and decode are like two different things as your workload changes, right? The amount of prefill you'll need to do may change. [00:42:00] The amount of decode that you, you'll need to do might change, right?Like, let's say you start getting like insanely long queries, right? That probably means that your prefill scales like harder because you're hitting these, this quadratic scaling growth.swyx: Yeah.And then for listeners, like prefill will be long input. Decode would be long output, for example, right?Kyle: Yeah. So like decode, decode scale. I mean, decode is funny because the amount of tokens that you produce scales with the output length, but the amount of work that you do per step scales with the amount of tokens in the context.swyx: Yes.Kyle: So both scales with the input and the output.swyx: That's true.Kyle: But on the pre-fold view code side, like if.Suddenly, like the amount of work you're doing on the decode side stays about the same or like scales a little bit, and then the prefilled side like jumps up a lot. You actually don't want that ratio to be the same. You want it to change over time. So Dynamo has a set of components that A, tell you how to scale.It tells you how many prefilled workers and decoded workers you, it thinks you should have, and also provides a scheduling API for Kubernetes that allows you to actually represent and affect this scheduling on, on, on your actual [00:43:00] hardware, on your compute infrastructure.Nader: Not gonna lie. I feel a little embarrassed for being proud of my SVG function earlier.swyx: No, itNader: wasreallyKyle: cute. I, Iswyx: likeNader: it's all,swyx: it's all engineering. It's all engineering. Um, that's where I'mKyle: technical.swyx: One thing I'm, I'm kind of just curious about with all with you see at a systems level, everything going on here. Mm-hmm. And we, you know, we're scaling it up in, in multi, in distributed systems.Context Length and Co Designswyx: Um, I think one thing that's like kind of, of the moment right now is people are asking, is there any SOL sort of upper bounds. In terms of like, let's call, just call it context length for one for of a better word, but you can break it down however you like.Nader: Yeah.swyx: I just think like, well, yeah, I mean, like clearly you can engage in hybrid architectures and throw in some state space models in there.All, all you want, but it looks, still looks very attention heavy.Kyle: Yes. Uh, yeah. Long context is attention heavy. I mean, we have these hybrid models, um,swyx: to take and most, most models like cap out at a million contexts and that's it. Yeah. Like for the last two years has been it.Kyle: Yeah. The model hardware context co-design thing that we're seeing these days is actually super [00:44:00] interesting.It's like my, my passion, like my secret side passion. We see models like Kimmy or G-P-T-O-S-S. I'm use these because I, I know specific things about these models. So Kimmy two comes out, right? And it's an interesting model. It's like, like a deep seek style architecture is MLA. It's basically deep seek, scaled like a little bit differently, um, and obviously trained differently as well.But they, they talked about, why they made the design choices for context. Kimmy has more experts, but fewer attention heads, and I believe a slightly smaller attention, uh, like dimension. But I need to remember, I need to check that. Uh, it doesn't matter. But they discussed this actually at length in a blog post on ji, which is like our pu which is like credit puswyx: Yeah.Kyle: Um, in, in China. Chinese red.swyx: Yeah.Kyle: It's, yeah. So it, it's, it's actually an incredible blog post. Uh, like all the mls people in, in, in that, I've seen that on GPU are like very brilliant, but they, they talk about like the creators of Kimi K two [00:45:00] actually like, talked about it on, on, on there in the blog post.And they say, we, we actually did an experiment, right? Attention scales with the number of heads, obviously. Like if you have 64 heads versus 32 heads, you do half the work of attention. You still scale quadratic, but you do half the work. And they made a, a very specific like. Sort of barter in their system, in their architecture, they basically said, Hey, what if we gave it more experts, so we're gonna use more memory capacity.But we keep the amount of activated experts the same. We increase the expert sparsity, so we have fewer experts act. The ratio to of experts activated to number of experts is smaller, and we decrease the number of attention heads.Vibhu: And kind of for context, what the, what we had been seeing was you make models sparser instead.So no one was really touching heads. You're just having, uh,Kyle: well, they, they did, they implicitly made it sparser.Vibhu: Yeah, yeah. For, for Kimmy. They did,Kyle: yes.Vibhu: They also made it sparser. But basically what we were seeing was people were at the level of, okay, there's a sparsity ratio. You want more total parameters, less active, and that's sparsity.[00:46:00]But what you see from papers, like, the labs like moonshot deep seek, they go to the level of, okay, outside of just number of experts, you can also change how many attention heads and less attention layers. More attention. Layers. Layers, yeah. Yes, yes. So, and that's all basically coming back to, just tied together is like hardware model, co-design, which isKyle: hardware model, co model, context, co-design.Vibhu: Yeah.Kyle: Right. Like if you were training a, a model that was like. Really, really short context, uh, or like really is good at super short context tasks. You may like design it in a way such that like you don't care about attention scaling because it hasn't hit that, like the turning point where like the quadratic curve takes over.Nader: How do you consider attention or context as a separate part of the co-design? Like I would imagine hardware or just how I would've thought of it is like hardware model. Co-design would be hardware model context co-designKyle: because the harness and the context that is produced by the harness is a part of the model.Once it's trained in,Vibhu: like even though towards the end you'll do long context, you're not changing architecture through I see. Training. Yeah.Kyle: I mean you can try.swyx: You're saying [00:47:00] everyone's training the harness into the model.Kyle: I would say to some degree, orswyx: there's co-design for harness. I know there's a small amount, but I feel like not everyone has like gone full send on this.Kyle: I think, I think I think it's important to internalize the harness that you think the model will be running. Running into the model.swyx: Yeah. Interesting. Okay. Bash is like the universal harness,Kyle: right? Like I'll, I'll give. An example here, right? I mean, or just like a, like a, it's easy proof, right? If you can train against a harness and you're using that harness for everything, wouldn't you just train with the harness to ensure that you get the best possible quality out of,swyx: Well, the, uh, I, I can provide a counter argument.Yeah, sure. Which is what you wanna provide a generally useful model for other people to plug into their harnesses, right? So if youKyle: Yeah. Harnesses can be open, open source, right?swyx: Yeah. So I mean, that's, that's effectively what's happening with Codex.Kyle: Yeah.swyx: And, but like you may want like a different search tool and then you may have to name it differently or,Nader: I don't know how much people have pushed on this, but can you.Train a model, would it be, have you have people compared training a model for the for the harness versus [00:48:00] like post training forswyx: I think it's the same thing. It's the same thing. It's okay. Just extra post training. INader: see.swyx: And so, I mean, cognition does this course, it does this where you, you just have to like, if your tool is slightly different, um, either force your tool to be like the tool that they train for.Hmm. Or undo their training for their tool and then Oh, that's re retrain. Yeah. It's, it's really annoying and like,Kyle: I would hope that eventually we hit like a certain level of generality with respect to training newswyx: tools. This is not a GI like, it's, this is a really stupid like. Learn my tool b***h.Like, I don't know if, I don't know if I can say that, but like, you know, um, I think what my point kind of is, is that there's, like, I look at slopes of the scaling laws and like, this slope is not working, man. We, we are at a million token con

At CES in January, NVIDIA, AMD, Siemens and others spun elaborate tales of a world suffused with AI: AI in the cloud, AI at the desktop, AI in the factory, AI underneath enterprise software and as the UI for enterprise software and agentically accomplishing anything and everything in a world of embodied, physical AI. Johna... Read more »

Monument emblématique de la culture française, le Musée du Louvre à Paris incarne près de 9 000 ans d'histoire et abrite plus de 600 000 œuvres, réparties sur plus de 70 000 m² d'espaces muséographiques. Il est le musée le plus visité au monde, avec près de 9 millions de visiteurs par an, bien au‑delà de sa capacité d'origine. Ces dernières années, l'institution a été secouée par une série de crises : cambriolage, fraude et tensions sociales.  

Comment on fait… quand la vie ne “va pas aller” ? Quand ce n'est pas une mauvaise journée, mais un séisme ?Aujourd'hui, je retrouve Corinne. La semaine dernière, elle nous racontait la mort brutale de son mari. Aujourd'hui, on parle de l'après.Comment faire quand non, ça ne va pas aller. Pas tout de suite en tout cas. Pas de formule magique, mais elle nous donne des clés pour avoir le courage de regarder et d'accueillir les émotions qui nous traversent.En savoir plus : le livre "Traversée - du deuil à la lumière" de Corinne Gérard Lizon aux éditions AmalthéeRÉSUMÉ DE L'ÉPISODE AVEC CORINNE00:00 Quand la vie ne “va pas aller” et que le séisme est réel 02:35 Ne pas faire comme si tout allait bien et regarder la douleur en face 04:03 “Ça va aller” : une phrase que Corinne ne supporte plus 05:21 Se faire aider et trouver les bonnes personnes pour traverser 06:40 Décider de ne pas rester victime et redevenir actrice de sa vie 08:03 Podcasts, lectures et récits de vie : se sentir moins seule 09:23 Le corps comme allié : marcher, nager, danser pour revenir au vivant 10:12 Quand rester au lit est aussi une forme d'accueil 11:31 Le petit rayon de lumière derrière la persienne 12:10 Avancer étape par étape et cultiver la bienveillance envers soideuil • accueillir ses émotions • résilience psychologique • thérapies psychocorporelles • reconstruction après un drame • traverser une épreuveSi vous aimez La petite voix, je compte sur vous pour laisser des commentaires, des étoiles ✨ et des bonnes notes sur votre plateforme de podcast préférée. Merci

On se les représente gris avec leurs tours de béton et leur manque d'espaces verts, on les convoque pour parler des enjeux de la rénovation urbaine, ou pire pour les problèmes liés aux trafics. Ces images collent à la peau des quartiers en France et de leurs habitants. Les difficultés sont bien réelles, selon les données 2022 de l'Observatoire national de la politique de la ville, le taux de chômage des quartiers prioritaires s'établissait à 18,3%, soit plus de 2 fois plus que la moyenne nationale. Mais, ces banlieues abritent aussi 250 000 TPE, PME et ETI (entreprise de taille intermédiaire). De quoi constituer déjà un tissu économique et un exemple pour les moins de 25 ans qui représentent 40% de la population des quartiers prioritaires. L'entrepreneuriat séduit de plus en plus, selon l'Indice entrepreneurial français 2025, 22% des habitants de quartiers prioritaires de la politique de la ville sont dans une dynamique entrepreneuriale contre 14% en 2018. Encore faut-il pour se lancer, avoir accès aux informations sur les opportunités, les mécanismes d'aide, les financements, le réseau et à tout l'écosystème qui permet de créer et faire durer son entreprise. Comment dynamiser l'entrepreneuriat des quartiers populaires ?   Avec : • Ahmed Bouzouaïd, sociologue et urbaniste. Directeur du Programme Entrepreneuriat Quartiers 2030 chez BPI France. Auteur du livre Je dois faire du cash boy – la petite histoire de l'entrepreneuriat des Quartiers de France (Maison Megheyer, 2026) • Hawa Drame, entrepreneuse de l'économie sociale et solidaire, fondatrice de l'association Time2Start, qui accompagne les entrepreneurs issus de quartiers populaires et présidente du Fond Sens, a pour mission de rendre l'entrepreneuriat accessible notamment pour les femmes et les hommes des quartiers populaires et des zones rurales.    En fin d'émission, la chronique Voisins connectés d'Estelle Ndjandjo, sur l'évolution des sociétés africaines mondialisées à travers les écrans, les réseaux sociaux et la technologie. Aujourd'hui, Estelle revient sur un phénomène très commenté : la tournée africaine ultra-médiatisée du streamer afro-américain IShowSpeed.  Programmation musicale :  ►Banlieusards – Kery James ► Colombina - Mari Froes.

Dmytro Bilkun, Lead Product Marketing Manager for MacPaw, does a re-do of a lost interview from CES, explaining Moonlock, a new Mac security tool designed to simplify cybersecurity. The discussion covers its antivirus capabilities, deeper malware detection than CleanMyMac's built-in protection, quarantine features, network traffic blocking by region, real-time monitoring, and security recommendations. Dmytro and Chuck also discuss usability, performance considerations, evolving cyber threats, and the subscription pricing model.  This edition of MacVoices is sponsored by Squarespace. Go to Squarespace.com/macvoices and click "enter an offer code" under the pricing and put in the code "macvoices" to receive a 10% discount. Squarespace: Everything you need to create an exceptional website. Show Notes: Chapters: 00:00 Moonlock and the return of the lost CES interview 01:50 What Moonlock is and MacPaw's cybersecurity mission 03:26 Unified design with the CleanMyMac ecosystem 05:20 Security recommendations and system protection module 07:09 Security Advisor and user education 08:22 Network Inspector and blocking risky connections 10:15 Malware scanning architecture and deeper detection 12:31 Interface overview and user guidance features 14:41 Blocking regional network connections explained 17:25 Tracking blocked connections and network monitoring 19:02 Quarantine handling of suspicious files 20:56 Real-time monitoring and scanning options 25:24 Quiet protection vs intrusive antivirus alerts 26:19 Performance impact and optimization 29:34 Malware database updates and threat research 31:22 The cybersecurity arms race and evolving threats 33:41 Pricing and subscription model 36:38 Educating users about online threats 37:21 Final thoughts and where to learn more Links: Moonlock by MacPaw Guests: Dmytro Bilkun, Lead Product Marketing Manager for MacPaw. Support:      Become a MacVoices Patron on Patreon      http://patreon.com/macvoices      Enjoy this episode? Make a one-time donation with PayPal Connect:      Web:      http://macvoices.com      Twitter:      http://www.twitter.com/chuckjoiner      http://www.twitter.com/macvoices      Mastodon:      https://mastodon.cloud/@chuckjoiner      Facebook:      http://www.facebook.com/chuck.joiner      MacVoices Page on Facebook:      http://www.facebook.com/macvoices/      MacVoices Group on Facebook:      http://www.facebook.com/groups/macvoice      LinkedIn:      https://www.linkedin.com/in/chuckjoiner/      Instagram:      https://www.instagram.com/chuckjoiner/ Subscribe:      Audio in iTunes      Video in iTunes      Subscribe manually via iTunes or any podcatcher:      Audio: http://www.macvoices.com/rss/macvoicesrss      Video: http://www.macvoices.com/rss/macvoicesvideorss

durée : 00:03:35 - Géopolitique - par : Pierre  Haski  - Pourquoi l'Iran a-t-il envoyé des centaines de missiles et drones sur ses voisins arabes du Golfe, contrairement aux confrontation précédentes ? Ces pays sont aujourd'hui pour l'arrêt de cette guerre qui leur coûte très cher, ainsi qu'à Donald Trump qui a beaucoup investi dans la relation avec eux. Vous aimez ce podcast ? Pour écouter tous les autres épisodes sans limite, rendez-vous sur Radio France.

Au lendemain de la Journée internationale des droits des femmes, nous donnons la parole à des chercheuses qui travaillent à mieux comprendre la santé des femmes et améliorer leur prise en charge. Deux d'entre elles exercent au sein de l'Institut Pasteur, au siège parisien de la fondation scientifique, la troisième œuvre à Brazzaville, à la Fondation Congolaise pour la Recherche Médicale.  Longtemps, les spécificités féminines sont restées les oubliées de la recherche, entraînant des manques dans la compréhension de leurs maux, tant sur le plan de la santé maternelle et reproductive que sur celui de la santé en général. Quels sont les différents axes de recherche tendant à approfondir les connaissances sur la santé des femmes ? Quelles sont les perspectives qu'elles offrent pour les femmes ?    Une liste comportant les noms de 72 femmes scientifiques est désormais à l'étude à l'Hôtel de Ville de Paris… Leurs 72 noms en lettres d'or devraient prochainement rejoindre, sur la Tour Eiffel les patronymes de 72 hommes scientifiques français. L'occasion de rétablir l'équilibre, 140 ans après l'achèvement du plus emblématique des monuments de la capitale et de rendre visible les contributions des femmes, dans le domaine de la science et de la médecine…  8 mars et recherche scientifique  On cite souvent l'exemple de l'endométriose, commune maladie longtemps ignorée ou les signes d'urgence cardiovasculaire féminine, longtemps méconnus, avec à la clé, des diagnostics et prises en charge inadaptés.   Au lendemain de la Journée internationale des droits des Femmes, nous échangeons avec celles qui, aujourd'hui, font vivre les sciences et en particulier, progresser la médecine au féminin et pas uniquement dans le cadre de la sphère gynécologique ou obstétricale.   Améliorer la santé des femmes  Ces chercheuses explorent de nouvelles directions et féminisent les sujets d'études, pour mieux intégrer les particularismes biologiques féminins, comme l'incidence hormonale ou la métabolisation des principes actifs, dans leurs projets scientifiques et médicaux. Avec : Dr Clarisse Ganier, chercheuse à l'Institut Pasteur, sur l'impact des hormones sexuelles sur la physiologie et la physiopathologie de la peau (unité Méta-organisme)  Dr Aurélie Chiche, chercheuse à l'Institut Pasteur sur le cancer du sein post-partum, co-autrice d'une étude récemment parue dans Nature Aging (unité de Plasticité cellulaire dans les pathologies liées à l'âge)  Pr Francine Ntoumi, épidémiologiste moléculaire des maladies infectieuses, présidente et fondatrice de la Fondation Congolaise pour la Recherche Médicale à Brazzaville.  Un reportage de Louise Caledec au sein du Laboratoire « Inflammation et immunité des muqueuses » de Molly Ingersoll. Programmation musicale :  ► Les Amazones d'Afrique feat. Nneka - La Dame et Ses Valises  ► Karyna Gomes feat. Alana Sinkëy - Tufulin. 

Au lendemain de la Journée internationale des droits des femmes, nous donnons la parole à des chercheuses qui travaillent à mieux comprendre la santé des femmes et améliorer leur prise en charge. Deux d'entre elles exercent au sein de l'Institut Pasteur, au siège parisien de la fondation scientifique, la troisième œuvre à Brazzaville, à la Fondation Congolaise pour la Recherche Médicale. Longtemps, les spécificités féminines sont restées les oubliées de la recherche, entraînant des manques dans la compréhension de leurs maux, tant sur le plan de la santé maternelle et reproductive que sur celui de la santé en général. Quels sont les différents axes de recherche tendant à approfondir les connaissances sur la santé des femmes ? Quelles sont les perspectives qu'elles offrent pour les femmes ?  Une liste comportant les noms de 72 femmes scientifiques est désormais à l'étude à l'Hôtel de ville de Paris… Leurs 72 noms en lettres d'or, devraient prochainement rejoindre, sur la Tour Eiffel les patronymes de 72 hommes scientifiques français. L'occasion de rétablir l'équilibre, 140 ans après l'achèvement du plus emblématique des monuments de la capitale et de rendre visible les contributions des femmes, dans le domaine de la science et de la médecine…  8 mars et recherche scientifique  On cite souvent l'exemple de l'endométriose, commune maladie longtemps ignorée ou les signes d'urgence cardiovasculaire féminine, longtemps méconnus, avec à la clé, des diagnostics et prises en charge inadaptés.   Au lendemain de la Journée internationale des droits des Femmes, nous échangeons avec celles qui aujourd'hui, font vivre les sciences et en particulier, progresser la médecine au féminin et pas uniquement dans le cadre de la sphère gynécologique ou obstétricale.   Améliorer la santé des femmes  Ces chercheuses explorent de nouvelles directions et féminisent les sujets d'études, pour mieux intégrer les particularismes biologiques féminins, comme l'incidence hormonale ou la métabolisation des principes actifs, dans leur projets scientifiques et médicaux. Avec : Dr Clarisse Ganier, chercheuse à l'Institut Pasteur, sur l'impact des hormones sexuelles sur la physiologie et la physiopathologie de la peau (unité Méta-organisme)  Dr Aurélie Chiche, chercheuse à l'Institut Pasteur sur le cancer du sein post-partum, co-autrice d'une étude récemment parue dans Nature Aging (unité de Plasticité cellulaire dans les pathologies liées à l'âge)  Pr Francine Ntoumi, Epidémiologiste moléculaire des maladies infectieuses, présidente et fondatrice de la Fondation Congolaise pour la Recherche Médicale à Brazzaville  Un reportage de Louise Caledec au sein du laboratoire « Inflammation et immunité des muqueuses » de Molly Ingersoll Programmation musicale :  ► Les Amazones d'Afrique feat. Nneka - La Dame et Ses Valises  ► Karyna Gomes feat. Alana Sinkëy - Tufulin 

On today's Best Of The MJ Morning Show9 Signs You're A Difficult Person To Get Along With Teacher Stories – Throwing A Shoe/Cheating With A 17-Year-OldMorons in the NewsItems That Make Costco Fee Worthwhile Airline Attendants Leave Notes In Hotel Sheets Lottery Winner Used License Plate Of Guy Who Cut Him Off Why Was MJ's Driver License Suspended Illegal License Place Covers/FlippersBe Careful To Not Hit Gators On The Road Fester Did It And Tells The StoryMiddle Of The Night Classified Ad Prank Calls Lolly's – CES 2026 – Lollypops And FingernailsMJ's Kleptomaniac Listeners 2 Teacher Of The Year Candidates Hotel Charges For Stained SheetsPineapple In Eggs Dentist Driving With Laughing Gas Americas Favorite Movie House Sitter Confessions - Sitter Blocks Security Cameras How Fester Got Free Food For A Year How Can You Tell She's Just Not Into YouSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.