Chemical element with atomic number 17
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A single line on a label can shake an entire trade, especially when that trade has been using the product for 30 plus years. We pick back up with Scott Hamilton, the CEO of United Chemical, to sort out what the EPA's “not for use in outdoor pools” language is really responding to, and whether the bromate concern is being evaluated in a way that matches real pool conditions.We get into the chemistry behind bromate exposure, including why some researchers argue it should not be assessed with a strictly linear model. Scott explains the case for looking at thresholds and real-world dose, plus the research showing how stomach acid can reduce a large portion of trace bromate back into bromide. We also talk about what makes the EPA process move slowly: protocol review, data acceptance, and the very real staffing and workload constraints that can turn a decision into a multi-year timeline.Then we zoom out to the business and legal side of pool chemical regulation. Why do some products stop claiming they “kill algae” even when pros swear they work? Because pesticidal claims trigger registrations, state-by-state fees, and a compliance burden that can be brutal. We also address the fear factor directly, how to think about risk tolerance, and why transparency matters when the manufacturer has a stake in the outcome. If you want to judge the study for yourself, we point you to the download link.Subscribe for more pool industry deep dives, share this with a tech who's debating sodium bromide, and leave a review with your take: should outdoor pool labeling follow worst-case assumptions or field-relevant data?We keep talking with Scott Hamilton about the EPA's interim stance on sodium bromide labels and what the latest bromate data actually says about real-world risk. We weigh the science, the legal reality of pesticidal claims, and why transparency matters when pool pros have relied on a product for decades. • how bromate exposure is being modeled and why linear risk assumptions may not fit real pool use • what research says about stomach acid reducing trace bromate back to bromide • how the EPA makes interim decisions and what it would take to revisit or reverse them • why some manufacturers remove algae-kill claims and how registration fees shape labels • how to think about risk tolerance alongside other common pool industry hazards • why publishing methods and raw data helps the industry move past rumors If you'd like to see a copy of the study, there's going to be a link in this podcast description for you. You can download that study and read it for yourself. If you're looking for part one, again go to my website, swimmingprolearning.com, click on the podcast icon, and open a drop-down menu of other podcasts that I've done before. If you're interested in the coaching program, you can learn more at PoolGuyCoaching.com. Download the full Sodium Bromide Study:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1X6-1uJJ7MZugeRDpch0tpop2vg0hjPR0/view?usp=sharingSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
The EPA's sodium bromide relabeling decision didn't just tweak a bottle panel, it pulled a familiar algae treatment tool out of the outdoor pool conversation overnight. We're joined by Scott Hamilton, the CEO of United Chemical to explain what the EPA's interim decision actually says, why “not for use in outdoor pools” now shows up on sodium bromide-based algaecides, and how that single change ripples through distribution when big suppliers decide they won't stock the category at all. From there, we get practical and technical. Scott walks us through worst-case outdoor testing designed to stress the chemistry: high pH, zero cyanuric acid (CYA), and heavy liquid chlorine dosing in above-ground pools. We talk bromate formation, why the EPA leans on conservative assumptions like 100% conversion, and what the real-world data shows instead, including the striking difference between treating a pool with active algae versus clean water. If you've ever wondered why timing matters, we dig into the “first hour” window where most bromate formation tends to occur and what actually drives the reaction. We also zoom out to risk, regulation, and perception: how Prop 65 style warning logic shapes the conversation, how the EPA swim model estimates ingestion exposure over a lifetime, and the question every pool pro asks, why hot tubs still get a pass while outdoor pools don't. Subscribe for part two, share this with a pool pro who's navigating algae season, and leave a review with your take on the ruling.We sit down with Scott Hamilton from United Chemical to unpack the EPA's interim decision that forces sodium bromide products to remove outdoor pool use from their labels and triggers major supply chain fallout. We dig into bromate formation, what worst-case testing actually shows, and why the first hour after dosing becomes the key battleground in the chemistry debate. • who the interim decision affects and why labels now read not for outdoor pools • why Pool Corp and others stop carrying sodium bromide products • how the EPA reaches decisions when it does not run its own controlled lab tests • worst-case outdoor testing design using high pH, zero CYA, and heavy liquid chlorine • what the data shows with algae present versus clean water • why most bromate formation happens in the first hour • how proprietary ingredients can suppress bromate formation • how Prop 65 and linear risk models shape public perception • why hot tubs get treated differently under the EPA exposure assumptions Are you a pool service pro looking to take your business to the next level? Join the pool guy coaching program. Learn more at Swimmypoollearning.com. If you're interested in the coaching program that I offer, you can learn more at ProGuideCoaching.com. Download the full Sodium Bromide Study:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1X6-1uJJ7MZugeRDpch0tpop2vg0hjPR0/view?usp=sharingSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Renewing Your Health with natural health educator, Dana Ellison is heard at 12:30 AM Central Time each Monday on Faith Music Radio. To learn more about renewing your health visit Dana's website at DanaEllison.com. You can also follow Dana on Facebookand Instagram for more Biblical principles to find health and healing.
Send us Fan MailOn this week's Tuesday edition of Talking Pools, Andrea delivers a rapid-fire collection of pool industry myths, misconceptions, pet peeves, and hard-earned observations from the field. What started as an episode about common pool myths quickly evolved into a full-blown list of industry hot takes, terminology frustrations, safety reminders, and the kinds of misconceptions that refuse to die. Before diving into the chaos, Andrea discusses the brutal summer heat, challenges in the field, a commercial pool battling bug issues caused by water level problems, and announces her new merchandise store featuring designs such as "Mind Your Own Pool Business" and "I'm Your Pool Guy's Pool Guy." She also shares plans for subscriber-exclusive content and future Patreon support. The episode includes industry news from a Kentucky waterpark that was forced to drain and refill a lazy river following an equipment-related hazardous materials incident. Andrea also highlights an extensive list of upcoming pool, spa, aquatics, water safety, and trade events scheduled throughout late 2026 and early 2027. The main discussion centers on a collection of misconceptions that continue to frustrate pool professionals: Why calling every chlorine product "shock" can create dangerous chemical handling situations. The difference between actual industry standards and practices simply passed down from technician to technician. What professionals really mean when they say they "keep" chemistry at a certain level. Why understanding active ingredients matters more than trusting marketing labels. The truth about "chlorine lock" and why chlorine isn't actually locked. When cyanuric acid levels become problematic and when they don't. Common misunderstandings surrounding Total Dissolved Solids (TDS). Why phosphates are not always the emergency many people make them out to be. The reality that algae outbreaks are not always the fault of the service professional. Misconceptions surrounding Virginia Graeme Baker (VGB) compliance and pool safety. Why safety should never be optional in the pool industry. Organisms that chlorine struggles to eliminate, including Cryptosporidium and Baylisascaris. Why urine in pools is not as harmless as some people believe. Limitations of salt system boost and super-chlorination modes. A candid discussion on natural swimming pools and the health concerns they raise. Along the way, Andrea delivers plenty of humor, blunt opinions, practical field experience, and a reminder that many pool problems are far more nuanced than social media comments often suggest. Whether you're a service technician, pool operator, builder, or simply someone who enjoys industry debates, this episode offers a refreshing look at some of the most misunderstood topics in modern pool care. Topics Covered Pool chemistry myths Shock vs chlorine terminology Cyanuric acid misconceptions Chlorine lock explained Phosphates and algae control TDS and water replacement VGB compliance and safety Saltwater pool operation Commercial pool regulations Natural pool debate Industry standards vs tradition Waterborne illness prevention Pool service field experiences SponsorsThe 2026 Talking Pools Podcast Pool Industry Mentor Award is proudly supported by:BlueRay XLLaMotte CompanyRevved Up ApparelAqua Comfort Water GroupThese companies continue to support mentorship, education, and professional development throughout the pool and aquatics industry. #TalkingPools #PoolService #PoolChemistry #SwimmingPools #PoolProfessional #PoolIndustry #WaterSafety #CPOTraining #PoolMaintenance #AquaticsProfessionals Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media:FacebookInstagramTik TokEmail us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Send us Fan MailThis week on the Talking Pools Podcast, Rudy Stankowitz delivers one of the most brutally honest and emotionally grounded episodes yet — blending psychology, mentorship, advanced chemistry, industry culture, and drowning prevention into a single unapologetic ride through the modern swimming pool industry. Rudy opens the episode by tackling something most people in the industry rarely discuss openly: the mental chaos of becoming good at pool care. He breaks down how the swimming pool industry often throws people into the deep end with little structure, little guidance, and an overwhelming amount of misinformation. From social media “experts” diagnosing pools based on vibes instead of testing, to the psychological toll of green pool emergencies and impossible customer expectations, Rudy explains why mentorship matters more now than ever. The episode then dives into the deeper meaning behind the Talking Pools Podcast Mentor of the Year Award, revealing how last year's nominations exposed stories of mentors helping people survive addiction, rebuild careers, regain confidence, and completely change the trajectory of their lives. Rudy discusses this year's explosive growth in nominations and gives recognition to sponsors helping support mentorship culture throughout the industry, including Blu-Ray XL, Rev'd Up Apparel, and AquaComfort Water Group. Midway through the episode, Rudy gives a shout-out to The Chlorine King Show and host Erik Taylor, praising the show's authentic “in-the-trenches” perspective and raw humor that resonates with pool service professionals battling the same daily chaos. Then comes the chemistry deep dive.Rudy breaks down the biological differences between copper, silver, and zinc in swimming pool treatment systems — explaining why they are not interchangeable “miracle metals,” but instead function as entirely different biological stressors against algae, cyanobacteria, bacteria, and biofilms. He explores how copper disrupts photosynthesis and metabolism, silver attacks microbial survival systems, and zinc interferes with surface attachment and biofilm formation. The episode also explores the role of sequestrants, bioavailability, metal balance, and how improper chelation can reduce effectiveness. Using one of the most memorable analogies of the episode, Rudy describes: “Chlorine is the cop kicking in the door. Copper is the cutting power. Silver disables the command center. Zinc tears down the bunker where they're hiding.” The episode closes on an incredibly serious and emotional topic: drowning prevention.Referencing the latest homeowner drowning prevention issue from Service Industry News, Rudy discusses the psychological reality of drowning incidents, the importance of layered safety systems, and why pool professionals should view themselves as frontline safety advocates — not just chemistry experts or repair technicians. He discusses silent drowning, complacency, gate failures, supervision assumptions, CPR, alarms, electrical safety, and the emotional weight of preventable tragedy. This episode blends science, sarcasm, psychology, mentorship, chemistry, and hard truths into one of the most powerful Floc-It Friday episodes yet.
300: I'm joined by Jane Emma to talk about something that impacts every single one of us every day: water. We break down what's actually in our tap water, the difference between filtered and purified water, and why contaminants like chlorine, PFAS, heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, and microplastics are becoming a growing concern. We also talk about reverse osmosis, remineralization, structured water, shower filters, aging pipes, and how to choose a water filtration system that actually works. If you've ever felt overwhelmed trying to figure out what water is safest to drink, this episode is packed with practical information to help you better understand the water you're consuming, cooking with, and bathing in every day. Try GoodFor TODAY! For 10% Off use code REALFOODOLOGY Topics Discussed: → Tap Water Contaminants & Water Quality → Filtered Water vs Purified Water → Chlorine, Heavy Metals & Pharmaceuticals in Water → Reverse Osmosis & Water Filtration Systems → Remineralization & Mineral Balance → Structured Water & Spring Water → Shower Filters, Steam & Chlorine Exposure → PFAS, Fluoride & Agricultural Runoff Sponsored By: → Kettle & Fire | For a limited-time, my listeners can head to https://kettleandfire.com/REALFOODOLOGY and use code REALFOODOLOGY for 25% off site-wide. The discount applies to all of Kettle & Fire's products including their beef tallow. → Shopify | See less carts go abandoned and more sales go “cha ching” with Shopify and their Shop Pay button. Sign up for your one-dollar-per-month trial today at https://shopify.com/realfoodology → Our Place | Stop cooking with toxic cookware, and upgrade to Our Place today. Visit https://fromourplace.com/REALFOODOLOGY and use code REALFOODOLOGY for 10% off sitewide. With a hundred-day risk-free trial, free shipping and returns, you can experience this game-changing cookware with zero risk. → Manukora | Head to https://manukora.com/REALFOODOLOGY to save up to 31% plus $25 worth of free gifts with the Starter Kit, which comes with an MGO 850+ Manuka Honey jar, 5 honey travel sticks, a wooden spoon, and a guidebook! → Timeline | Timeline's clinically proven formula is now available at a new, lower price. Mitopure now starts at $79, when you go to https://timeline.com/REALFOODOLOGY Timestamps: → 00:00:00 Introduction → 00:02:48 Filtered Water vs Purified Water Explained → 00:06:12 Why Boiling Water Doesn't Remove Heavy Metals → 00:08:38 What's Actually In Tap Water → 00:14:52 Pharmaceuticals, Glyphosate & Agricultural Runoff in Water → 00:19:48 Reverse Osmosis & Why It's Considered The Gold Standard → 00:21:09 Do You Need To Add Minerals Back Into Water? → 00:27:17 Aging Pipes, Lead & Whole Home Filtration Systems → 00:33:05 Alkaline Water Myths & Mineral Balance → 00:51:09 Structured Water & Mimicking Natural Spring Water → 01:01:31 GLP-1s, Dehydration & Mineral Deficiencies → 01:04:33 PFAS, Fluoride & Forever Chemicals In WaterShow Links: → realfoodology.com Check Out GoodFor → For 10% Off use code REALFOODOLOGY → Instagram - @thejaneemma → Instagram - @thegoodforco Check Out Courtney: → LEAVE US A VOICE MESSAGE → Check Out My new FREE Grocery Guide! → @realfoodology → PEOPLE VS THE POISON - Sign up now! → www.realfoodology.com → My Immune Supplement by 2x4 → Air Dr Air Purifier → AquaTru Water Filter → EWG Tap Water Database Produced By: Drake Peterson Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
#429 Chlorine Allergy - Rich has some cold hard truths for any murderers out there and is also glad to see that his eventless zombie story idea has been so quickly embraced, with a twist. Today is a momentous meeting of Champions of Champions because his guest is Josh Widdicombe. They talk about the worst thing you can take to the hospital when your wife is giving birth, being related to Henry VIII and a man who wiped a king's bum, what Josh's disability is, the true motivations of role players, bumping into Beaumont, Josh's inability to swim, whether we might see the return of the sitcom Josh, tiny women who live in burrows and whether some comedians work so hard that they never get a chance to spend their millions. Come and see us live http://richardherring.com/rhlstpSUPPORT THE SHOW!See details of the RHLSTP LIVE DATES Watch our TWITCH CHANNELBecome a badger and see extra content at our WEBSITE Buy DVDs and books from GO FASTER STRIPE Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Send us Fan MailThis episode features Scott Hamilton, CEO of United Chemical, discussing the EPA's recent restrictions on sodium bromide, its implications for pool professionals, and the science behind bromate formation and safety. Gain insights into regulatory processes, chemical safety, and effective pool management strategies.keywordssodium bromide, EPA regulations, bromate, pool chemistry, pool safety, algae control, chemical risk assessment, United Chemical, Yellow Treat, bromine poolskey topicsEPA's restrictions on sodium bromideBromate formation and health risksScience and risk assessment of pool chemicalsguest nameScott HamiltonSound Bites"Don't let your mentor go, that's mentoreward.com.""Bromamines are effective and don't have a nasty smell.""Pool pros should voice their concerns to regulators."Chapters00:00Introduction to the EPA's Controversy on Sodium Bromide03:52The History and Impact of Bromate Regulations06:53Understanding Bromate Formation in Pools09:30The Chemistry of Bromine and Chlorine in Pools12:18The Misconceptions of Bromine Pools15:16Toxicology of Bromate and Cancer Risks18:12Bromate in Food Products and Regulatory Delays22:25Understanding EPA's Role and Challenges25:10The Impact of Lobbying on Chemical Regulations29:45Efficacy of Sodium Bromide in Algae Control30:50Trends in Mustard Algae Growth34:22Research Findings on Bromate Formation42:48Engaging with Regulatory Bodies45:40Legacy and Safety of Sodium BromideResourcesUnited ChemicalYellow TreatEPA Regulations on Bromide Products (2005)Bromate Risk Assessment Study AquaStar Pool ProductsThe Global Leader in Safety, Dependability, & Innovation in Pool Technology.BLUERAY XLThe real mineral purifier! Reduce your pool maintenance costs & efforts by 50%CPO Certification ClassesAttend your CPO class with Rudy Stankowitz!Jack's MagicIf you know Jack's you'd have no stains!Service Industry NewsDisclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media:FacebookInstagramTik TokEmail us: talkingpools@gmail.com
More Chlorine Beard tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... In this episode of r/NeckbeardStories we get to meet a trio of neckbeards. Chemical burns on a greasy neckbeard? It's no wonder how this fire got started. And you can't put out a grease fire with water... Neckbeards don't know that though. It doesn't matter what your background is, you always need to treat people like people and not use them simply to get off. Neckbeards seem to learn this lesson particularly slow and it really does make my blood boil... So we must bring it to light so others don't suffer alone. For your fill of neckbeard stories we've got you covered with the freshest weeaboo, niceguy, and neckbeard happenings on reddit. Stick with ReddX for your daily dose of cringe with a side-dish of relatability. You might even feel good for dessert! ------------------------------------------------------------ Wanna send me mail? ReddX Family Castillejos Post Office C/O Nico Garcia Castillejos Zambales Philippines 2208 #reddit #neckbeard #weird Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/ReddX... Amazon link to my mic: https://amzn.to/3lInsRR ReddX merch: https://teespring.com/stores/r... Character art: https://twitter.com/DarkleyStu... Creepypasta channel: https://www.youtube.com/Dayton... Gaming channel: https://www.youtube.com/dayton... Wifey's channel: https://www.youtube.com/channe... ------------------------------------------------------------ Playlists: Full neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All legbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... RPG Horror Stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... Weeaboo tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... ------------------------------------------------------------ Podcasts: Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/... Soundcloud: https://soundcloud.com/reddxy iTunes: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/... Google Podcast: https://podcasts.google.com/fe... Spreaker: https://www.spreaker.com/show/... Podchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podc... Deezer: https://www.deezer.com/us/show... Podcast Addict: https://podcastaddict.com/podc... JioSaavn: https://www.jiosaavn.com/shows... Also on Castbox, Audible, and iHeartRadio! Have you ever met a neckbeard or a nice guy? They are frustrating to deal with, but luckily you aren't alone! These r/neckbeardstories from Reddit are among the top posts of all time and include some of the funniest Reddit stories ever posted on the neckbeard stories subreddit! rSlash NeckbeardStories have all kinds of funny neckbeards in them, but especially the nice guy. And the weeaboo. There is a wide spectrum of neckbeards, and this is but a small slice of it. Listening to ReddX's neckbeard stories playlist is a great experience! These neckbeard stories Top Posts of All Time from Reddit are made for you to enjoy any time you feel like it, so be sure to save my rSlash neckbeard stories playlist to your favorites! While there are many rslash channels that read r/neckbeard stories and r/prorevenge from reddit, each channel has their own way of performing them. Some of the top rSlash entitled parents channels I recommend checking out are the original rSlash, Redditor, fresh, r/Bumfries, VoiceyHere, Mr Reddit, Storytime and Darkfluff. These Reddit story channels inspired me to start my own Reddit story channel, with a focus on Entitled Parents stories and at times going into the r/pettyrevenge and r/choosingbeggars subreddit as well. Because most of my audience prefers Entitled Parents stories of Reddit, I tend to just stick with reading the r/EntitleParents Top Posts of All Time. But I also enjoy getting up close and personal with neckbeards and weeaboos from time to time. Subscribe to ReddX for the freshest daily Reddit content. I post relatable readings of Reddit posts and Reddit stories every single day! Journey with me as I relate these amazing Reddit stories to my personal life journey. I'm greatly inspired by the top reddit posts of all time videos and reddit stories on YouTube which is why I started doing them myself. YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channe... Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Merch: https://reddx-shop.fourthwall....
Leigh and Kelly share their ultimate guide to keeping your makeup intact while wearing glasses. And together they solve the "chlorinated hair" struggle for all our swimming friends out there. But first, Cass and Mollie dive into all things Beauty at The Met Gala, from bleached brows to Bad Bunny’s prosthetic age spots. And the viral $795 AI mirror sparking major influencer controversy. Plus Leigh shares a lazy-girl skincare hack she uses when she’s too tired to even look at a cleanser. EVERYTHING MENTIONED: Swan Beauty Smart Mirror, $795. Lahtak Silicone Swim Cap with 3D Ear Protection, $19.99. TriSwim Chlorine Haircare. Philip Kingsley Swimcap Water Resistant Mask, $46.95. La Roche-Posay Cicaplast Baume B5 Spray, $34.95. Christophe Robin Cleansing Purifying Scrub with Sea Salt, $31.95. Revolution Haircare Plex 3 Bond Restore Treatment, $24.35. DON'T FORGET: Watch & Subscribe on YouTube, this episode drops tonight at 7pm! Catch it here. Follow us on Instagram: @youbeautypodcast Follow us on TikTok: @youbeautypod Join our You Beauty Facebook Group here GET IN TOUCH: Got a beauty question you want answered? Email us at youbeauty@mamamia.com.au or send us a voice note on Instagram! You Beauty is a podcast by Mamamia. Listen to more Mamamia podcasts here. For our product recommendations, exclusive beauty news, reviews, articles, deals and much more - sign up for our free You Beauty weekly newsletter here Subscribe to Mamamia here CREDITS: Hosts: Kelly McCarren & Leigh Campbell Producer: Zara Sengstock & Ella Maitland Audio Producer: Tegan Sadler Video Producer: Artemi Kokkaris Just so you know - some of the links in these notes are affiliate links, which means we might earn a small commission if you buy through them. It doesn’t cost you anything extra, and it helps support the show. Happy shopping! Mamamia acknowledges the traditional owners of the land on which we have recorded this podcast.Become a Mamamia subscriber: https://www.mamamia.com.au/subscribeSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
A green pool can make a customer feel defeated, but for a skilled pool service pro it can become the moment they finally trust you for weekly service. I'm breaking down the “amazing moments” that turn chaos into clarity, starting with the two green pool cleanup strategies that matter most: floc with aluminum sulfate when you can vacuum to waste, and shock and awe when you need a fast kill and strong filtration. From there, I get practical about the hidden accelerator most techs overlook: the filter. If a cartridge filter is packed with old, crushed media, or a DE filter has torn and stained grids, your cleanup slows down no matter how much chlorine you add. I explain why swapping cartridges or grids during a cleanup can be the difference between “still cloudy” and “you can see the bottom,” and how that single decision can save days on a green pool recovery.Then we move into route-changing equipment and workflow. Pro vacuum systems like Hammerhead, Riptide, Bottom Feeder, and the Shrimp cleaner can cut leaf cleanup time dramatically, especially after wind events, and I even cover a newer cartridge filter assembly that helps capture fine dirt down to roughly 10 to 20 microns. For surface debris, we look at PoolSkim and solar-powered skimmers like Betta, plus when each one makes sense for high-leaf pools. • Shock and awe vs floc for green pool cleanup based on filter type and vacuum to waste access• Using high chlorine to kill algae and organics fast• Using aluminum sulfate floc to drop debris for vacuuming• Replacing worn cartridge elements to accelerate clearing green water• Replacing damaged DE grids to restore filtration during a cleanup• Why pro vacuum systems beat leaf rakes and leaf baggers• Simple math for funding a vacuum system through savings or small rate changes• New fine-dirt cartridge filter assembly for Bottom Feeder and Shrimp• PoolSkim setup notes and when it works best• Betta and other solar skimmers for high-leaf pools• Chlorine enhancers like PoolRx, borates at 50 ppm, phosphate removal pluSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Zero free chlorine is not a small problem, it's the moment a pool can start compounding into cloudiness, chloramines, and an algae bloom. We break down what's really happening when a pool “zeroes out,” why filtration can suddenly struggle, and how to bring sanitizer back fast without guessing and hoping for the best. We start with the must-have testing mindset: total chlorine, free chlorine, and combined chlorine (chloramines). Once you know your combined chlorine level, breakpoint chlorination stops being a mystery and becomes a repeatable process. We also explain why under-dosing shock can actually make a chloramine problem worse, and why many pros intentionally overshoot breakpoint in the real world to account for heavy organic load, microalgae, and the “negative chlorine demand” that eats new chlorine immediately. From there, we get practical about recovery tactics that actually move the needle: cleaning or backwashing the filter so the system can clear cloudy water, choosing smart helpers like phosphate remover and enzymes, and being cautious with products like PoolRx when chlorine is elevated. We also cover the aftercare that saves your week: longer pump run times for better circulation and a planned midweek check so the pool doesn't crash back to zero before the weekend. • common reasons chlorine hits zero on a route• why zero chlorine often means combined chlorine• using total chlorine and free chlorine to calculate chloramines• breakpoint chlorination math and why under-dosing backfires• why we err on the side of overkill• the “negative chlorine” idea and what drives chlorine demand• when to use phosphate remover and enzymes• cautions with PoolRx at high chlorine• adding borates only after balancing pH and alkalinity• backwashing DE and sand filters for faster recovery• cleaning cartridge filters to speed up clearing• planning a midweek return visit to hold chlorine• running the pump longer for better circulationSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Check out my natural skincare products at Arvoti.com.Women trust pap smears, mammograms, skincare labels, and feminine hygiene products without question. The full risk and ingredient information rarely makes it into the conversation.I uncover five areas of women's health where transparency is seriously lacking. Gynecological tools are sterilized with a known carcinogen. Cumulative mammogram radiation is seldom mentioned by doctors. Skincare routines layer over a hundred synthetic compounds onto your skin before breakfast. Chlorine-bleached fibers sit against permeable tissue for days each month during menstruation. And the word "fragrance" legally conceals dozens of undisclosed toxic ingredients on a single label.This is not about fear. It's about giving women the information to make real decisions. Understanding false positive rates, reading ingredient labels, and reducing chemical burden are practical steps anyone can take today.Whether you're rethinking your skincare shelf, questioning a screening recommendation, or learning what "fragrance" actually means, this episode fills in what the system leaves out.You'll Learn:[00:00] Introduction[04:32] Ethylene oxide on pap smear instruments and what consent forms leave out[07:24] How abnormal pap results can trigger a cascade of follow-up procedures[12:13] Mammogram compression, cumulative radiation, and the overdiagnosis problem[19:58] Why screening campaigns emphasize urgency over diagnostic nuance[23:14] Endocrine-disrupting chemicals hiding in everyday skincare products[29:20] Chlorine bleaching and the case for cleaner feminine hygiene products[35:45] What the word "fragrance" legally conceals on ingredient labelsResources Mentioned:Arvoti All Natural SkincareEvaluation of the Inhalation Carcinogenicity of Ethylene Oxide by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) | ArticleIARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 60 by the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer | WebsiteFind more from Gubba:Gubba Homestead | XGubba Homestead | FacebookGubba Homestead | InstagramGubba Homestead | PinterestGubba Homestead | WebsiteGubba Homestead Products | Shop
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this continuation of their conversation, Lee, Shane, and Nick are joined again by industry expert Spiros from Next Gen Experts to break down a topic that's generating serious noise across the pool industry right now: proposed workplace exposure changes and what they actually mean.This isn't a surface-level chlorine conversation. It's a deep dive into how regulations, standards, and real-world operations collide—and where the industry needs to be paying attention versus where it might be overreacting.
In Episode 298 of the Pool Nation Podcast, Edgar and Zac are joined by industry experts Robbie Walker and Michael Viegas from Solenis to break down one of the most misunderstood areas in the pool industry — spa, hot tub, and cold plunge water chemistry. If you've ever treated a spa like a pool… this episode will change everything. We dive deep into: Why hot water chemistry behaves completely differently The truth about biofilm, bacteria, and “human juice” in spas The real differences between chlorine, bromine, and biguanide systems How aeration, temperature, and bather load destroy your chemistry Why your sanitizer disappears overnight The rise of cold plunges and wellness systems And how pool pros can turn spas into a profitable service category This is a must-listen for pool service pros, repair techs, and anyone looking to level up their understanding of water chemistry — especially in smaller bodies of water like spas and hot tubs.
More Chlorine Beard tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... In this episode of r/NeckbeardStories we get to meet a trio of neckbeards. Chemical burns on a greasy neckbeard? It's no wonder how this fire got started. And you can't put out a grease fire with water... Neckbeards don't know that though. It doesn't matter what your background is, you always need to treat people like people and not use them simply to get off. Neckbeards seem to learn this lesson particularly slow and it really does make my blood boil... So we must bring it to light so others don't suffer alone. For your fill of neckbeard stories we've got you covered with the freshest weeaboo, niceguy, and neckbeard happenings on reddit. Stick with ReddX for your daily dose of cringe with a side-dish of relatability. You might even feel good for dessert! ------------------------------------------------------------ Wanna send me mail? ReddX Family Castillejos Post Office C/O Nico Garcia Castillejos Zambales Philippines 2208 #reddit #neckbeard #weird Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/ReddX... Amazon link to my mic: https://amzn.to/3lInsRR ReddX merch: https://teespring.com/stores/r... Character art: https://twitter.com/DarkleyStu... Creepypasta channel: https://www.youtube.com/Dayton... Gaming channel: https://www.youtube.com/dayton... Wifey's channel: https://www.youtube.com/channe... ------------------------------------------------------------ Playlists: Full neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All legbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... RPG Horror Stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... Weeaboo tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... ------------------------------------------------------------ Podcasts: Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/... Soundcloud: https://soundcloud.com/reddxy iTunes: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/... Google Podcast: https://podcasts.google.com/fe... Spreaker: https://www.spreaker.com/show/... Podchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podc... Deezer: https://www.deezer.com/us/show... Podcast Addict: https://podcastaddict.com/podc... JioSaavn: https://www.jiosaavn.com/shows... Also on Castbox, Audible, and iHeartRadio! Have you ever met a neckbeard or a nice guy? They are frustrating to deal with, but luckily you aren't alone! These r/neckbeardstories from Reddit are among the top posts of all time and include some of the funniest Reddit stories ever posted on the neckbeard stories subreddit! rSlash NeckbeardStories have all kinds of funny neckbeards in them, but especially the nice guy. And the weeaboo. There is a wide spectrum of neckbeards, and this is but a small slice of it. Listening to ReddX's neckbeard stories playlist is a great experience! These neckbeard stories Top Posts of All Time from Reddit are made for you to enjoy any time you feel like it, so be sure to save my rSlash neckbeard stories playlist to your favorites! While there are many rslash channels that read r/neckbeard stories and r/prorevenge from reddit, each channel has their own way of performing them. Some of the top rSlash entitled parents channels I recommend checking out are the original rSlash, Redditor, fresh, r/Bumfries, VoiceyHere, Mr Reddit, Storytime and Darkfluff. These Reddit story channels inspired me to start my own Reddit story channel, with a focus on Entitled Parents stories and at times going into the r/pettyrevenge and r/choosingbeggars subreddit as well. Because most of my audience prefers Entitled Parents stories of Reddit, I tend to just stick with reading the r/EntitleParents Top Posts of All Time. But I also enjoy getting up close and personal with neckbeards and weeaboos from time to time. Subscribe to ReddX for the freshest daily Reddit content. I post relatable readings of Reddit posts and Reddit stories every single day! Journey with me as I relate these amazing Reddit stories to my personal life journey. I'm greatly inspired by the top reddit posts of all time videos and reddit stories on YouTube which is why I started doing them myself. YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channe... Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Merch: https://reddx-shop.fourthwall....
Question and Response #76 You asked… so we answered. What do carbon chains have to do with Greek words? How do MRIs make “3D pixels”? Is that pool smell actually chlorine? And wait… are birds blue, or is that just a trick of the light? This episode is a rapid-fire round of your questions, and the chemistry behind them. Support this podcast on Patreon Buy Podcast Merch and Apparel Check out our website at chemforyourlife.com Watch our episodes on YouTube Find us on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook @ChemForYourLife Timestamps 0:00 – Intro + “Ask a Chemist” episode setup 1:20 – Listener shoutout + why we love your questions 2:20 – Why a 20-carbon chain is called “icosane” (Greek roots) 6:00 – MRI “3D pixels” explained (and the Minecraft analogy) 9:20 – What is a particle accelerator actually doing? 12:40 – Can we really taste CO₂? (and Pop Rocks teaser) 13:40 – Why birds look blue (without blue pigment) 16:20 – “Isn't this physics?” + bird stories from listeners 21:30 – Pool chemistry questions: chlorine, salt, and safety 22:20 – What that “pool smell” actually is 23:30 – Why pool chemistry feels different from “real” chemistry 27:00 – Stabilized chlorine + lingering pool mysteries 28:50 – Wrap-up + how to send in your questions Support this podcast on Patreon Buy Podcast Merch and Apparel Check out our website at chemforyourlife.com Watch our episodes on YouTube Find us on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook @ChemForYourLife References from the Episode: Thanks to our monthly supporters Bri Summer Alden Amanda Raymond Kyle McCray Justine Ash Vince W Julie S. Heather Ragusa Autoclave Dorien VD Scott Beyer Jessie Reder J0HNTR0Y Jeannette Napoleon Cullyn R Erica Bee Elizabeth P Rachel Reina Letila Katrina Barnum-Huckins Suzanne Phillips Venus Rebholz Jacob Taber Brian Kimball Kristina Gotfredsen Timothy Parker Steven Boyles Chris Skupien Chelsea B Avishai Barnoy Hunter Reardon Support this podcast on Patreon Buy Podcast Merch and Apparel Check out our website at chemforyourlife.com Watch our episodes on YouTube Find us on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook @ChemForYourLife Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Chlorine is in your pipes, your microchips, your drinking water and somehow nobody talks about it. Roxanna Delima, Co-founder and CBO at Rushnu, breaks down why this overlooked chemical is critical to US manufacturing and how her team is flipping the script on a 100 year old industry by using heat instead of electricity and turning waste carbon into actual product. No government subsidy dependence, no gigaton fantasies, just hard tech with a real business model.Click here to watch a video of this episode.Join the conversation shaping the future of energy.Collide is the community where oil & gas professionals connect, share insights, and solve real-world problems together. No noise. No fluff. Just the discussions that move our industry forward.Apply today at collide.ioClick here to view the episode transcript. 0:00 Intro and background on Roxanna2:05 What is Rushnu and the chlorine industry4:22 The product and why chlorine matters6:36 How traditional chlor alkali works and its problems8:01 Rushnu's thermochemical approach9:30 How costs are cut by 60%11:32 Pilot site at Silicon Valley Clean Water14:06 Texas connections and TotalEnergies partnership15:58 Carbon capture without the gigaton hype19:26 Why VC funding models are broken for hard tech21:09 Carbon capture as a polarizing topic24:50 Building a profitable business from the start27:17 Startup advantages over big industry29:01 Inside the Chlorine Institute conference31:08 Chlorine safety and the Ohio train derailment32:10 Energy transition and realism34:31 The 60 second chlorine elevator pitch36:13 AI in the chlorine industry36:45 What the future looks like for Rushnuhttps://twitter.com/collide_aihttps://www.tiktok.com/@collide.iohttps://www.facebook.com/collide.iohttps://www.instagram.com/collide.iohttps://www.youtube.com/@collide_iohttps://bsky.app/profile/collide-ai.bsky.socialhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/collideai
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this episode, Rudy Stankowitz breaks down two industry staples—breakpoint chlorination and enzymes—and explains why what's commonly taught doesn't fully match the chemistry happening in your water.This isn't about being wrong. It's about going one level deeper.⚗️ Breakpoint Chlorination – The Reality The 10x rule is not how breakpoint is defined in chemistry True breakpoint is based on ammonia (as nitrogen), not combined chlorine Pools measure combined chlorine (as chlorine) → not a direct match
https://drleemerritt.com/https://linktr.ee/truthstreamLife Wave link https://liveyounger.com/truthstreamLynne's email truthstreamlynne@gmail.comDr. Lee Merritt began her medical career at the age of four, carrying her father's “black bag” on housecalls, along the back roads of Iowa. In 1980 she graduated from the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry in New York, where she was elected to life membership in the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society. Dr. Merritt completed an Orthopaedic Surgery Residency in the United States Navy and served 0ver 10 years as a Navy physician and surgeon. In 1989 she was the only woman to be appointed as the Louis A. Goldstein Fellow of Spinal Surgery at the University of Rochester, Strong Memorial Hospital.
Chlorine tablets look simple: drop a few pucks in a floater or chlorinator and forget about it. But trichlor has rules, and if you don't know them, you can end up chasing algae, fighting high stabilizer, or even staining a pool surface. I'm a long-time pool pro, and I walk through what trichlor tablets actually are, why they became so popular, and why “90% available chlorine” doesn't mean they're the right answer for every situation.We dig into the chemistry that catches most people off guard: trichlor is a stabilized chlorine, which means it adds cyanuric acid (CYA) every time you use it. I explain how quickly CYA can build up over a season, why cyanuric acid doesn't evaporate out, and what that does to real-world chlorine effectiveness. We also talk through the practical target that many pros use, keeping free chlorine at roughly 7.5% of your CYA level, and why a pool with high stabilizer can demand a much higher free chlorine level just to stay safe and clear.From there, I get into the on-the-ground realities of pool maintenance: why trichlor dosing is so hard to “set and forget,” how water temperature and pump run time change tablet output, and the safety mistakes I want you to avoid. You'll hear why tablets should never go in the skimmer, how floaters can burn steps, and why granular trichlor should be used sparingly to prevent staining, especially on vinyl and fiberglass pools where low pH can be brutal. • what trichlor tablets are and why they dissolve slowly• how trichlor became the most common sanitizer over time• the Biolab fire impact on tablet supply and pricing• cyanuric acid as the unavoidable trichlor byproduct• simple math for how much CYA adds up fast• why higher CYA demands higher minimum free chlorine• practical ways to manage CYA with partial drains and dilution• why tablet dosing changes with temperature and pump time• why tablets never belong in the skimmer• floater and surface damage risks plus how to prevent them• granular trichlor use for tough algae with heavy cautionSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
“Liquid chlorine is weak” might be the most expensive pool myth on the internet. We dig into the real meaning of “available chlorine” and why the percentage on the label can mislead you when you compare liquid chlorine to trichlor tablets, dichlor, or cal hypo. With Bob Lowry guiding the chemistry, we translate confusing terms like weight percent and trade percent into something you can actually use: how much usable chlorine you're putting in the water.We also talk about the hidden part of every chlorine choice: the byproducts. Liquid chlorine ultimately adds salt, cal hypo adds calcium, and dichlor and trichlor add cyanuric acid, and each of those can create problems if you don't plan for buildup. If you've ever wondered why your pool chemistry “drifts” over time, this is the missing link between sanitizer choice and long-term water balance. Salt water chlorine generators get a full reality check too. A salt pool still uses chlorine because the cell makes chlorine gas that becomes hypochlorous acid in the water. We cover output limits, why incorrect voltage or current can keep a system from producing enough chlorine, why salt residue can be corrosive after evaporation, and why bonding matters more than most people realize. We also clear up a common mistake: boost mode doesn't shock a pool, so we explain what to do when you need chlorine fast. • why chlorine percentages on labels don't compare evenly across products• weight-to-weight vs trade percent vs volume-based strength terms• a simple rule of thumb for liquid chlorine strength per gallon• why chlorine gas is used as the comparison standard• how trichlor's “available chlorine” number gets calculated• what each chlorine type adds to the water: salt, calcium, cyanuric acid• how salt water chlorine generators make chlorine gas in the cell• why low voltage or wrong current reduces chlorine production• salt level targets and why salt residue becomes corrosive after evaporation• bonding and grounding to reduce electrolysis risk• why pH rises in salt pools from sodium hSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Zero chlorine is one of those pool problems that feels impossible because you can do everything “right” and still watch your sanitizer disappear. We dig into the real reasons it happens, especially after adding stain removers and sequestering agents meant to solve metal stains and protect surfaces. From there, we get clear about metal chemistry and a common misconception in pool maintenance: a sequestering agent doesn't remove metals from pool water. It temporarily binds them, then sunlight and oxidizers break that binder down and the metal can stain again. We explore why product selection matters, how overdosing makes the problem worse, and why some treatments can raise phosphate levels that algae love. If you're trying to protect new plaster or avoid dropping metals out of solution, this is where water care becomes a careful balancing act.We also unpack a major source of “mystery” chlorine loss: sodium bromide based algae products. Add bromide and you can effectively turn a chlorine pool into a bromine pool, where every chlorine dose reactivates bromine instead of building a chlorine residual. That creates confusing test results, higher sanitizer targets, and fast sunlight burn-off because cyanuric acid doesn't protect bromine the same way. We close with the non-negotiable safety message: a pool with zero sanitizer residual has no protection against waterborne infection risks, and “negative demand” can hide how much chlorine the water is actually consuming.• stain removers and some sequestrants creating immediate chlorine demand• overdosing metal treatment chemicals making chlorine loss worse• phosphonate and phosphate breakdown raising algae risk• why sequestering agents do not remove metals from water• metal removal as an alternative to ongoing sequestration• sodium bromide products converting chlorine pools to bromine pools• test kit confusion when bromine reads like chlorine• sunlight destroying bromine faster without cyanuric acid protection• zero chlorine safety risks including infection transmission• negative chlorSend us Fan MailSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Pool Pros text questions hereThis episode starts where most pool problems actually begin—not in the chemistry… but in the math. Rudy breaks down why inconsistent dosing is quietly wrecking pools everywhere, how “close enough” turns into repeat problems, and why scooping chemicals like you're baking cookies is one of the biggest operational failures in the industry.From there, the conversation escalates into real chemistry—chlorine demand, the science behind oxidation, and why chlorine never just “disappears”… it reacts.Then we get into the controversy everyone keeps asking about: Is sodium bromide coming back? Rudy explains what's really happening behind the scenes with regulatory restrictions, what the EPA is actually concerned about, and why this has nothing to do with whether bromine works—and everything to do with what might happen under worst-case conditions.⚠️ What You'll Learn in This Episode Why most pool problems are not mysterious—they're bad dosing and inconsistent inputs The critical difference between volume vs. weight and how bulk density quietly sabotages your results How underdosing fuels contamination—and overdosing creates new problems Why chloramines (not chlorine) cause smell and irritation The real reason your pool “won't hold chlorine” (hint: it's not magic) Why “chlorine lock” is not a real chemistry term—and what's actually happening instead How sunlight, ammonia, organics, and biofilms all compete for chlorine simultaneously The role of hypochlorous acid vs. hypochlorite ion and why pH changes everything What chlorine demand really is—and how to diagnose it correctly
[00:00] - Intro [01:10] - Degrees of Chlorine Exposure [03:51] - Our Bodies Produce Chlorine [08:16] - Drinking Water is Chlorinated [10:27] - Combined Chlorine and other Disinfection Byproducts (DBPs) [16:07] - Prolonged Exposure to Chloramines and Bacteria [23:28] - Is Swimmer's Ear an RWI? [27:03] - Disinfection Contact Times (CT) and Cleaning Agents [28:13] - Organic and Inorganic Chloramines [30:09] - Chemistry by Committee [39:43] - Our Industry Lacks Academic Research [42:20] - CMAHC [44:21] - Back to Bather Comfort and Irritation [47:55] - Signs of Trouble [50:00] - Closing ______________________________Connect with us! Realize your full potential.Watershape University®Water chemistry questions?Orenda®Questions? Comments? Or apply to sponsor the show:ruleyourpool@gmail.com Facebook: @ruleyourpoolYouTube: @rule-your-pool
00:00 - Natalie's Cruise and St. Patrick's Day23:02 - LIB S10 Reunion Reactions32:07 - Amber is a Girl's Girl42:50 - Different Girl Groups In LIB S10This episode is sponsored by:- Cozy Earth: Head to https://www.CozyEarth.com and use code OUTOFTHEPODS for up to 20% off- Fabletics: Get $29 denim when you sign up as a VIP! Just head to https://www.Fabletics.com/OUTOFTHEPODS, take a quick style quiz, and be sure to select OUTOFTHEPODS when prompted to unlock your offer- Momentous: Head to https://www.LiveMomentous.com and use promo code outofthepods for up to 35% off- Quince: Go to https://www.Quince.com/outofthepods for free shipping and 365-day returns
A Rosie On The House ReplayIn this episode explores the foundation of successful gardening: healthy soil. Farmer Greg is joined by Shota Austin from Tank's Green Stuff to discuss composting, soil biology, and how gardeners in dry climates can transform lifeless dirt into thriving soil ecosystems. They explain how compost introduces life into depleted soils, why organic practices support soil microbiology, and how mulch, compost, and planting mixes work together to build resilient garden beds. The conversation also highlights practical strategies for gardeners, including dechlorinating water, choosing soil inputs wisely, and avoiding common soil-building mistakes.Shota Austin is with Tanks Green Stuff in Tucson AZ. Shota has been in the agriculture industry for the last two decades. Working with livestock, goats, sheep, cattle, chickens, cotton, alfalfa, nursery crops, orchards and vegetable production. As a former U of A Compost Cat, Shota has been working with compost since 2013 and now works as sales and marketing director for Tanks Green Stuff, where he oversees all aspects of the business, including production quality control. Product development, sales, marketing, social media, and customer service. Shota is also a founding member of the newly formed Arizona Compost Council.Key Topics & EntitiesTank's Green StuffArizona Compost CouncilCompost and soil microbiologyDesert soil and low organic matterOrganic fertilizers vs chemical fertilizersNPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium)Mulch and soil moisture retentionRaised bed soil mixesCoco coir as a peat moss alternativeDechlorinating municipal waterSoil biology and plant healthOrganic compost production from landscape wasteManure risks in garden bedsLocal soil products for arid climatesKey Questions AnsweredWhy is compost so critical to soil health?Compost introduces organic matter, beneficial microbes, and nutrients into soil. In many desert environments, soil contains little organic material—often less than 1%. Compost transforms inert dirt into living soil by supporting microbial life that cycles nutrients and improves structure, water retention, and plant resilience.What is the difference between dirt and soil?Dirt is largely inert mineral material like sand, silt, clay, and rock fragments. Soil is a living ecosystem made up of minerals, organic matter, microorganisms, water, and air. When organic matter and biology are added to dirt, it becomes functional soil capable of supporting plant life.What role does soil microbiology play in plant health?Soil microbes act as the delivery system for plant nutrition. They break down organic matter, release nutrients, defend plants from pathogens, and create the soil structure plants rely on. When gardeners feed the soil microbiology rather than the plant directly, plants thrive naturally.What do the three fertilizer numbers (NPK) mean?The three numbers on fertilizer labels represent nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Nitrogen promotes leafy growth and green foliage. Phosphorus supports flower and fruit development. Potassium strengthens root systems and overall plant resilience. These nutrients work best when supported by micronutrients, trace minerals, and active soil biology.Why can chemical fertilizers harm soil biology?Many synthetic fertilizers and pesticides reduce beneficial microbial populations. While they may provide short-term plant growth, they disrupt the biological systems that naturally feed and protect plants. Organic fertilizers support soil organisms instead of suppressing them.How can gardeners remove chlorine from municipal water before watering plants?Chlorine can harm beneficial microbes in soil. One simple method is letting water sit in an open container so the chlorine dissipates. Another option is installing a whole-house charcoal filtration system that removes chlorine before the water reaches garden soil.What is the difference between compost, planting mix, and mulch?Compost is decomposed organic matter used as a soil amendment. Planting mix blends compost with materials like coco coir and perlite to improve aeration, drainage, and moisture retention. Mulch is any material placed on top of soil to protect it, retain moisture, and gradually build organic matter as it decomposes.What ingredients create a high-quality planting mix?A strong planting mix typically includes compost for nutrients and microbial life, coco coir for moisture retention, aeration materials like perlite or pumice, a small amount of native soil for mineral content, and organic fertilizers for additional nutrients.Why is mulch essential for building soil in dry climates?Mulch protects soil from heat, reduces evaporation, and feeds soil organisms as it breaks down. In hot climates, thick mulch layers can reduce surface temperatures and improve soil moisture retention while gradually building organic matter.What materials should gardeners avoid putting in their soil?Gardeners should avoid chemical fertilizers, peat moss harvested unsustainably, screened fill dirt, and unverified manure sources. Non-organic straw or hay may also introduce herbicides or weed seeds that damage gardens.Episode HighlightsCompost adds life to soils that may contain less than 1% organic matter.Healthy soil is built from three main components: mineral particles, organic matter, and living organisms.Soil microbes function like delivery systems, transporting nutrients from soil to plant roots.Thick mulch layers can reduce landscape temperatures by as much as 15–20°F.Coco coir from coconut husks provides a sustainable alternative to peat moss and lasts longer in soil.Organic fertilizers supply nutrients along with micronutrients and trace minerals that synthetic fertilizers often lack.Letting water sit in a bucket allows chlorine to dissipate before watering plants.Locally produced soil products are often better suited for regional climate and sustainability.ResourcesTank's Green Stuff — https://tanksgreenstuff.comUrban Farm Tree Planting Mix — Available through Urban Farm pop-up events - Store.urbanfarm.orgVisit www.UrbanFarm.org/973 for the show notes and links on this episode!Need a little bit of advice or just a feedback on your design for your yard or garden?The Urban Farm Team is offering consults over the phone or zoom. Get the benefits of a personalized garden and yard space analysis without the cost of trip charges.You can chat with Greg, Janis or Ray to get permaculture based feedback.Click HERE to learn more!*Disclosure: Some of the links in our podcast show notes and blog posts are affiliate links and if you go through them to make a purchase, we will earn a nominal commission at no cost to you. We offer links to items recommended by our podcast guests and guest writers as a service to our audience and these items are not selected because of the commission we receive from your purchases. We know the decision is yours, and whether you decide to buy something is completely up to you.
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this episode of Flock It Friday, Rudy Stankowitz revisits the topic of borates in swimming pools, exploring the chemistry behind them, the regulatory history, and why recent geopolitical tensions have brought boron compounds back into the conversation.Recent instability in key shipping corridors such as the Strait of Hormuz, the Red Sea, and the Suez Canal has raised concerns about global freight movement. Since Turkey holds the world's largest boron reserves and supplies a significant portion of the global market through its state-owned producer Eti Maden, disruptions in shipping routes could tighten the supply chain that delivers boric acid to the U.S. market. The chemistry itself hasn't changed—the mines are still operating—but the logistics that move industrial minerals around the world can shift quickly.Rudy then breaks down the science behind borates. In pool water, boron compounds typically exist as boric acid and borate ions, forming a secondary buffering system that helps resist pH drift, especially in pools with saltwater chlorine generators, where aeration accelerates carbon dioxide loss and causes pH to rise.Most pools that use borates maintain concentrations between 30 and 50 ppm. Below that range the buffering effect becomes minimal, and above it there is little additional benefit. Once added, borates remain stable in the water and are only removed through dilution, splash-out, backwashing, or water replacement.Borates are often described as algistatic, meaning they may inhibit algae growth, but they should not be considered a primary algaecide. Chlorine remains the primary sanitizer responsible for algae control.The episode also touches on the regulatory evolution surrounding borates. Following the introduction of NSF/ANSI Standard 50 Annex R in 2015, many niche pool chemical additives—including borate products—were not pursued for certification under the updated framework. As a result, borates largely disappeared from modern certification listings, though they remain widely used in residential pools where certification is not required.The bigger takeaway is that the chemistry hasn't changed—but the systems that deliver pool chemicals have. In today's global economy, the most complicated part of pool chemistry may not be the reactions happening in the water, but the international supply chains that bring those chemicals to the pool service professional. Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this episode of Mondays Down Under, Lee and Shane discuss a frustrating service case involving an ionizer sanitation system with an integrated salt cell that isn't producing enough chlorine to maintain a residential pool.The system is rated for pools up to 150,000 liters, yet the pool in question is only 60,000 liters and repeatedly turns green. Despite increasing runtime to 24 hours per day and raising output to nearly 100%, chlorine levels remain extremely low.After performing a full troubleshooting process—including cleaning the pool, eliminating algae, verifying circulation, and treating potential biofilm with chlorine dioxide (C5)—the issue still persists.Manufacturer Advice Raises QuestionsWhen Shane contacted the manufacturer's representative, the recommendation was to run the unit 24 hours a day at 100% output.This raised several concerns:It dramatically increases electricity costs for the client.It may shorten cell lifespan.It could exceed the unit's 10,000-hour warranty limit in just over a year.Even more confusing, the representative suggested adding cyanuric acid, despite the system being marketed as a “freshwater pool system” and the manual specifically advising against adding stabilizer.When Manuals and Advice Don't MatchLee and Shane point out the contradiction between manufacturer marketing, written instructions, and real-world recommendations. Being told to add chemicals that the manual says not to use places technicians in a difficult position if warranty issues arise later.Lee stresses an important rule for service professionals: If a manufacturer instructs you to do something outside their manual, request the instructions in writing to protect yourself.Not All Ionizers Are the SameShane also maintains another pool with a similar ionizer system from a different manufacturer that works perfectly, running 11 hours per day at about 80% output with no stabilizer in the water.This comparison suggests the issue may not be ionization technology itself, but potentially a problem with the specific unit or controller.Takeaway for Pool ProsThe discussion highlights an ongoing challenge in the industry: technicians often follow a careful process of elimination, only to be told the problem must be something else.Sometimes, however, the problem is simply the equipment itself.
Pool Pros text questions hereThis Friday episode digs into one of the most argued topics in pool care: range chemistry and the Langelier Saturation Index (LSI).Rudy takes us back to 1936 and the work of Wilfred F. Langelier, who developed a model to prevent municipal water pipes from dissolving or scaling shut. LSI was never designed for swimmers. It was built to answer one simple question:Will this water dissolve calcium carbonate… or deposit it?That's it.Pools adopted LSI later because plaster behaves like municipal concrete. Your pool is essentially a miniature water system — just with sunscreen and cannonballs.What LSI Does (and Doesn't Do)LSI predicts calcium carbonate equilibrium. It protects:PlasterGroutHeatersSalt cellsTile linesWhat it does not tell you:If chlorine is killing pathogens fast enoughIf chloramines are risingIf nitrification is occurringIf biofilm is formingIf oxidation demand is being metLSI protects the vessel. It does not guarantee sanitation.Where 7.2–7.8 Came FromNo single person invented the modern pH range. It evolved from the overlap of:Human physiology (comfort and irritation)Chlorine chemistry (HOCl vs OCl⁻ balance)Cement durability researchRegulatory standardsEven phenol red test kits influenced it — operators standardized what they could clearly see and control.The Cyanuric Acid Blind SpotIf you don't subtract roughly one-third of CYA from total alkalinity before calculating LSI, your saturation balance is wrong.And LSI does not account for chlorine kinetics at all.You can have:A perfect 0.00 LSIHigh CYASlower disinfectionRising combined chlorineBiofilm quietly developingThe plaster may be safe. The water may not be optimal.Salt Cells, Heaters & MicroenvironmentsLSI models bulk water.Inside salt cells and heaters, localized pH spikes can create scaling even when your overall LSI reads balanced. Context matters. Temperature matters. Ionic strength matters.Water chemistry is not binary — it's gradient-based.The Real TakeawayRange chemistry isn't stupid. It's probabilistic. It works under average conditions in average pools.The mistake is believing ranges are universal laws.LSI is necessary — but not sufficient. Balance is not a number. It's interaction between thermodynamics, kinetics, microbiology, and material science.Stop worshiping the calculator. Start managing the system. Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Sunlight, strength, and shelf life decide whether your chlorine dollars deliver crystal water or fade by Friday. We unpack the real-world playbook for using liquid chlorine (sodium hypochlorite) as a primary sanitizer—what it is, how strong it should be, and why pairing it with the right stabilizer keeps free chlorine steady all week.We start by clarifying the difference between commercial-grade liquid chlorine at 10 to 12.5 percent and household bleach at 5 to 8.25 percent. Then we get practical: how regional supply chains affect price and potency, why UV burns through unstabilized chlorine without 30 to 80 ppm of cyanuric acid, and how much FC you can expect to lose per day under ideal conditions. If you've ever shocked to 10 ppm and returned to a near-empty pool a week later, this explains it.From there, we map clean strategies for pros and homeowners. Learn the advantages of using fresh liquid chlorine for fast, residue-free shock and algae control, plus where cal hypo and dichlor fit—and how their byproducts (calcium and stabilizer) change water balance over time. We show why sodium is the least disruptive contributor to TDS and how to handle saltwater pools when the cell is down. You'll get clear storage guidelines to protect strength, buying tips to avoid old stock, and a simple hybrid plan: dose with liquid for control and use a few trichlor tablets to bridge the days between visits without spiking CYA.• what sodium hypochlorite is and how it compares to bleach• commercial strength vs household strength and why potency matters• regional pricing, availability, and distribution effects• unstabilized chlorine behavior and required CYA range• weekly service limits and why chlorine fades between visits• supplementing with trichlor tablets or a liquid feeder• pros and cons vs cal hypo and dichlor byproducts• shelf-life loss, storage best practice, and buying fresh• algae control, shock tactics, and quick cleanup use cases• the trichlor plus liquid approach to control CYASend a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Tired of pool rules that don't add up? We peel back the layers on the industry's most persistent myths and replace them with chemistry you can trust. From the “acid column” idea to the belief that liquid chlorine always drives pH sky high, we show where the logic sounds right and why the science says otherwise. You'll learn how acid truly mixes on contact, why slugging can scar plaster and vinyl, and how to dose safely using circulation to your advantage.We also tackle the big one: “chlorine lock.” Chlorine isn't trapped; it's either free, combined, or used. The real driver of effectiveness is the free chlorine to cyanuric acid ratio. Using the 7.5% guideline, you can set targets that outpace algae, save on unnecessary algaecides and shock, and keep water clearer with fewer surprises. We talk testing too—why relying on old OTO “flash” habits keeps you in the dark, and how FAS-DPD reveals what's actually happening so you can correct fast.Finally, we clear up confusion around safe swim timing. That 24-hour wait after adding chlorine? Not a rule of nature. It's about how much you dosed, how well the water circulates, and where your CYA sits. Light dosing with proper CYA can be safe much sooner, while heavy shock may warrant patience. With muriatic acid, circulation and pH verification matter more than the smell—often making a 30–60 minute window reasonable for re-entry in large, balanced pools. Walk away with practical steps that protect surfaces, stabilize pH, and restore confidence in every service visit.• acid column method risks surface damage and does not target alkalinity• liquid chlorine raises pH briefly, then neutralizes as it oxidizes• cal hypo truly raises pH, liquid chlorine trends near neutral net effect• chlorine states: free, combined, and used chloride• no such thing as chlorine lock, just high CYA slowing chlorine• maintain free chlorine at ~7.5% of CYA for effectiveness• accurate testing beats OTO flash tests for FC and CC• safe swim timing depends on FC-to-CYA and circulation, not 24-hour rules•Send a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Chlorine keeps vanishing, the water looks fine, and your test kit keeps gaslighting you. We've all been there, and the fix isn't “just add more.” I walk through the real reasons a chlorine pool refuses to hold a residual and the exact order to solve them: restore flow, clear the water, set cyanuric acid in the sweet spot, and only then fine-tune sanitizer. You'll hear why torn DE grids, clogged cartridges, and starved runtime quietly turn your pool into a chlorine sink — and how a simple filter service can flip the script in 24 hours.From there, we get into water quality and chlorine demand. Cloudy pools devour sanitizer until you shock, circulate, and clean the filter repeatedly. I unpack the CYA puzzle in plain language: too little and UV burns chlorine off by lunch, too much and chlorine goes sluggish. Using the 7.5 percent rule, we translate cyanuric acid numbers into real free chlorine targets, show when tablets push you past the line, and explain why a partial drain beats chasing a residual that won't stick. We also spotlight the sneaky players: early-stage algae you can feel but not see, high bather load, phosphates that feed blooms, and nitrates that all but force a refill.Finally, we cover real-world diagnostics that save time and chemicals. Learn the signs of a leak that keeps diluting your pool, why UV index changes how you plan runtime, and when to test for phosphates or nitrates before you waste another gallon of liquid chlorine. • poor filtration and weak circulation causing rapid chlorine loss• cloudy or green water driving extreme chlorine demand• shock, continuous run, and filter cleaning restoring clarity• cyanuric acid sweet spot and 7.5 percent rule• high UV, low CYA, and fast burnoff• high CYA making chlorine ineffective and when to dilute• early-stage algae signs and decisive shocking• bather load raising daily demand• phosphates as algae fuel and removal strategy• nitrates requiring drain and refill• leaks diluting chemistry and tipping off with shifting levelsSend a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Chlorine at zero and a control panel full of mixed messages can make any pool owner or service pro feel stuck. We break the problem apart step by step so you can restore steady saltwater chlorination with confidence, starting with the most common culprits and moving into the hidden faults that waste time and chemicals.We start at the cell, explaining how thin scale films quietly choke production long before a “clean cell” warning appears, and the right acid‑wash ratios that protect plates. Then we put the panel's salinity reading to the test with a handheld meter, outlining the true operating window of 2800 to 3500 ppm and why 3000 ppm is a practical sweet spot. You'll learn how false low and high salt readings point to aging cells or sensors and what to expect from brands like Hayward and Pentair when their cells near end‑of‑life. Temperature gets its due as we show why most generators idle in the low 60s and how to bridge winter with a simple floater plan.From there, we dig into hardware and hydraulics. Flow sensors, chewed wires, and bad switches can lock out generation, and a dirty filter or slow variable‑speed schedule starves the cell of activation flow. We share dependable RPM targets, filter habits, and placement tips to keep water moving through the cell safely. You'll also hear a clear method to benchmark production: run one 24‑hour, 100 percent, high‑RPM cycle and measure the chlorine rise. That single test separates hardware failures from runtime math, letting you tune hours, RPMs, and output percentage to match pool size, sunlight, and bather load.• dirty cell plates blocking current and how to clean safely• verifying salinity with a meter and ideal ppm range• recognizing false low and high salt readings• temperature thresholds that shut down production• expected cell lifespan and end‑of‑life signs• failed sensors, chewed wires, and flow‑switch problems• pump RPM, filter condition, and activation flow• benchmarking output with a 24‑hour full‑power test• dialing runtime and percentage to meet demandSend a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Pool Pros text questions here This conversation delves into the complexities of phosphates in pool chemistry, emphasizing their role in biological processes and the misconceptions surrounding their impact on chlorine effectiveness and algae growth. It also touches on contractor accountability in the pool industry and analyzes market trends, providing insights into the current state of the industry. Takeaways Phosphates are essential for life and play a crucial role in biochemistry. The pool industry often misunderstands the role of phosphates, treating them as a primary villain in algae growth. Chlorine is the primary agent for controlling algae, not phosphates. Phosphate testing became popular due to marketing rather than scientific necessity. Algae can survive without measurable orthophosphate, relying on other forms of phosphorus. Phosphate removal can help but is not a substitute for proper sanitation practices. The relationship between phosphates and algae is complex and often misrepresented. Market reports can be misleading, showing stabilization rather than true growth. Consumer protection in the pool industry is a significant concern, highlighted by contractor misconduct cases. Understanding the mechanisms of pool chemistry is more important than memorizing numbers.Sound bites "Phosphate does not cause algae." "Chlorine neglect causes algae." "Oxidation is still the boss." Chapters 00:00 Understanding Phosphates in Pool Chemistry 03:50 Contractor Accountability and Consumer Protection 08:25 Market Trends and Industry Growth Analysis 12:44 The Role of Phosphates in Algae Control 21:16 Sources of Phosphates and Their Impact 25:12 The Relationship Between Phosphates and Algae AquaStar Pool ProductsThe Global Leader in Safety, Dependability, & Innovation in Pool Technology.POOL MAGAZINE Pool Magazine is leading up to the minute news source for Swimming Pool News and Pool Features. Outhe 'How to Get Rid of Algae' handbookThe most comprehensive guide on algae prevention and remediation you will ever own. BLUERAY XLThe real mineral purifier! Reduce your pool maintenance costs & efforts by 50%CPO Certification ClassesAttend your CPO class with Rudy Stankowitz!Online Pool ClassesThe difference between you and your competition is what you know!Jack's MagicIf you know Jack's you'd have no stains!Service Industry NewsDisclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Building a Regenerative Farm StayThis week on Hospitality Meets, Phil sits down with Caitlin Owens, Managing Director and co-owner of Fowlescombe Farm, a luxury farm stay in Devon built on regenerative farming principles.What started as a family meat farm became a pubWhat started as a consulting career became a hospitality adventure.What started as “how hard can it be?” became… chlorine spraying out of beer lines.This episode is about naivety, chaos, regenerative farming, and why hospitality might just be the most beautifully human industry of them all.In This EpisodeQuitting consultancy during lockdown to learn hospitality in SwitzerlandRunning a pub during the wild summer of 2021The science (and danger) of cleaning beer linesWhy hospitality operates permanently on the edge of chaosWhat consulting really taught her (hint: it's not insurance maths)Bringing regenerative farming into luxury hospitalityWhy “low choice, high quality” beats endless optionsThe rise of the farm stay experienceDescribing humanity to a Martian (yes, really)From Farm to Fork, For RealFowlscombe isn't just “farm to table” as a marketing lineThe farm is regenerativeThe soil health is measuredAnimals fertilise the land naturallyMonoculture is avoidedThe hospitality exists because of the land, not the other way aroundChaos, Sheep & Beer ShowersRunning the family pub (The Millbrook) during post-lockdown mania meant:Chlorine explosions in the cellarSmelling permanently of aleA sheep on a lead turning up for the village nativityA horse tied to the drainpipe while the chef fed it carrotsSkills from “Outside” HospitalityCaitlin didn't climb the traditional hospitality ladder.Her background in consultancy gave her:Structured thinkingClear communicationConfidence with tech providersThe ability to not be messed around by suppliersA reminder that hospitality doesn't need to be a closed shop.Different backgrounds make stronger teams.Regenerative HospitalityFor Caitlin, sustainability isn't just environmental.It's about:Less wasteFewer food miles
Drinking more water does not automatically mean you are better hydrated, especially when that water cannot actually enter the cell. For many women in midlife, fatigue, bloating, and persistent water retention can show up even when intake looks right.We dive deeper into this in the latest The Well Drop Podcast episode with Jane Emma. We also chat about the real difference between filtered and purified water, why daily electrolyte use can backfire, and how hydration efficiency at the cellular level shapes how the body handles water.Jane Emma is the founder and CEO of The Goodfor Company, a water wellness company rethinking water quality, hydration, and how the systems we use at home impact overall health. She is a speaker in the wellness and environmental health space and has extensive experience working with purification standards.What's Discussed:(00:00) Why drinking more water doesn't actually fix hydration for most women(06:02) Filtered vs purified water and what most systems fail to remove(09:00) Hydration vs intake and why electrolytes alone don't hydrate cells(10:12) The daily electrolyte habit and how it can worsen thirst and hormones(16:05) Chlorine exposure through showers and skin absorption(25:52) Pharmaceuticals and contaminants in municipal water(31:38) Structured water and cellular hydration efficiency(40:05) Bloating and water retention as hydration issues in midlifeThank You to Our Sponsors:Wellness at Home Starts with Water: Use code WELLDROP at https://thegoodforco.com/thewelldrop Sign up for The Well Drop Newsletter: hereFind out more about Amber Berger: Website: http://thewelldrop.com Instagram: @thewelldropFind out more about Jane Emma (The Goodfor Co.): Website: https://thegoodforco.com/thewelldrop Instagram: @thegoodforcoFacebook: https://facebook.com/thegoodforco
Welcome to episode 337 of Growers Daily! We cover: water filtration for municipal water, self sustaining farms, and it's feedback friday! We are a Non-Profit!
Pool Pros text questions hereIntroduction: In the latest episode of the Talking Pools podcast, hosts Lee and Shane delve into the complexities of pool maintenance, sharing their personal experiences and troubleshooting tips. This blog post aims to summarize their conversation, providing valuable insights into common challenges faced by pool professionals and enthusiasts alike.Understanding Public Holidays and Their Impact on WorkLee and Shane kick off the episode by discussing the significance of public holidays in Australia and New Zealand, specifically Australia Day and Auckland Anniversary Day. While these holidays are opportunities for celebration, they also impact scheduling and workload for pool maintenance professionals. Shane humorously notes the importance of planning around these days, particularly when encountering unexpected challenges in the field.The Reality of Pump IssuesOne of the main topics of discussion revolves around pump priming issues that Shane experienced during a recent pool maintenance job. He describes a scenario where a vacuum connection caused the pump to deprive, leading to a frustrating situation where he couldn't effectively vacuum the pool. Shane emphasizes the importance of understanding the plumbing setup, as certain configurations can lead to complications. He shares a key takeaway: troubleshooting is an essential skill for anyone in the pool maintenance industry.Troubleshooting TechniquesShane recounts his experience with a challenging pool that had persistent algae problems. Despite previous treatments, the chlorine residual remained at zero. This led to a process of elimination where Shane and his team had to consider various factors, including the pool's filtration system and potential dead zones. Lee suggests using chlorine dioxide tablets as an additional measure, highlighting the importance of adapting strategies based on the specific needs of each pool.Chlorine vs. Saltwater SystemsThe conversation shifts to the ongoing debate between chlorine and saltwater systems. Lee points out that both systems have their pros and cons, and the choice often depends on individual preferences and circumstances. They discuss the corrosive nature of salt and how it can impact equipment over time, drawing on their extensive experience with saltwater chlorinators in Australia and New Zealand.Conclusion: Key TakeawaysThe episode concludes with a reminder of the complexities involved in pool maintenance. Lee and Shane emphasize the need for adaptability, problem-solving skills, and a thorough understanding of pool systems. By sharing their experiences and insights, they provide invaluable guidance for those in the industry or anyone looking to maintain their own pool. Remember, whether it's navigating public holidays, troubleshooting pump issues, or choosing between chlorine and saltwater systems, the key is to stay informed and proactive.Tags: Pool Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Chlorine, Saltwater Systems, Pool Care, Talking Pools Podcast, Pool Professionals, Australia, New Zealand, Pool Cleaning BufferZoneBufferZone has been created by a frustrated pool maintenance companyDisclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this episode, Rudy Stankowitz discusses the complexities of pool chemistry, emphasizing the importance of understanding chlorine's role, the significance of stain identification, and the kinetic nature of chemical reactions in pool maintenance. He shares personal reflections on grief and loss, providing a heartfelt context for the conversation. The episode highlights the need for patience in chemical processes and the common misconceptions surrounding pool maintenance practices.A new song in this episodeGrief can impact our focus and clarity.Chlorine should be viewed as a residual disinfectant, not a catch-all solution.Secondary systems in pool chemistry are essential for effective treatment.Identifying stains is crucial before attempting to treat them.Pool chemistry operates on kinetics, not just static measurements.Fast reactions can obscure slower, more important processes.ORP readings can be misleading if not interpreted correctly.Time is a critical factor in chemical reactions and pool maintenance.Understanding the environment is key to effective pool chemistry.Experienced operators often achieve better results by respecting time and allowing reactions to complete.Sound Bites"Chlorine is your downstream insurance.""Pool chemistry is not static, it's kinetic.""Chlorine's not weak."Chapters00:00Navigating Grief and Loss02:10Understanding Chlorine and Secondary Systems09:13The Role of UV and Ozone in Pool Chemistry11:54Advanced Oxidation Processes Explained14:25Identifying and Treating Pool Stains16:22The Importance of Kinetics in Pool Chemistry23:33Understanding ORP and Reaction Dynamics28:07The Professional Approach to Pool Management AquaStar Pool ProductsThe Global Leader in Safety, Dependability, & Innovation in Pool Technology.POOL MAGAZINE Pool Magazine is leading up to the minute news source for Swimming Pool News and Pool Features. OuBLUERAY XLThe real mineral purifier! Reduce your pool maintenance costs & efforts by 50%Jack's MagicIf you know Jack's you'd have no stains!CPO Certification ClassesAttend your CPO class with Rudy Stankowitz!Online Pool ClassesThe difference between you and your competition is what you know!Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
More Chlorine Beard tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... In this episode of r/NeckbeardStories we get to meet a trio of neckbeards. Chemical burns on a greasy neckbeard? It's no wonder how this fire got started. And you can't put out a grease fire with water... Neckbeards don't know that though. It doesn't matter what your background is, you always need to treat people like people and not use them simply to get off. Neckbeards seem to learn this lesson particularly slow and it really does make my blood boil... So we must bring it to light so others don't suffer alone. For your fill of neckbeard stories we've got you covered with the freshest weeaboo, niceguy, and neckbeard happenings on reddit. Stick with ReddX for your daily dose of cringe with a side-dish of relatability. You might even feel good for dessert! ------------------------------------------------------------ Wanna send me mail? ReddX Family Castillejos Post Office C/O Nico Garcia Castillejos Zambales Philippines 2208 #reddit #neckbeard #weird Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/ReddX... Amazon link to my mic: https://amzn.to/3lInsRR ReddX merch: https://teespring.com/stores/r... Character art: https://twitter.com/DarkleyStu... Creepypasta channel: https://www.youtube.com/Dayton... Gaming channel: https://www.youtube.com/dayton... Wifey's channel: https://www.youtube.com/channe... ------------------------------------------------------------ Playlists: Full neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All neckbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... All legbeard stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... RPG Horror Stories: https://www.youtube.com/playli... Weeaboo tales: https://www.youtube.com/playli... ------------------------------------------------------------ Podcasts: Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/... Soundcloud: https://soundcloud.com/reddxy iTunes: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/... Google Podcast: https://podcasts.google.com/fe... Spreaker: https://www.spreaker.com/show/... Podchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podc... Deezer: https://www.deezer.com/us/show... Podcast Addict: https://podcastaddict.com/podc... JioSaavn: https://www.jiosaavn.com/shows... Also on Castbox, Audible, and iHeartRadio! Have you ever met a neckbeard or a nice guy? They are frustrating to deal with, but luckily you aren't alone! These r/neckbeardstories from Reddit are among the top posts of all time and include some of the funniest Reddit stories ever posted on the neckbeard stories subreddit! rSlash NeckbeardStories have all kinds of funny neckbeards in them, but especially the nice guy. And the weeaboo. There is a wide spectrum of neckbeards, and this is but a small slice of it. Listening to ReddX's neckbeard stories playlist is a great experience! These neckbeard stories Top Posts of All Time from Reddit are made for you to enjoy any time you feel like it, so be sure to save my rSlash neckbeard stories playlist to your favorites! While there are many rslash channels that read r/neckbeard stories and r/prorevenge from reddit, each channel has their own way of performing them. Some of the top rSlash entitled parents channels I recommend checking out are the original rSlash, Redditor, fresh, r/Bumfries, VoiceyHere, Mr Reddit, Storytime and Darkfluff. These Reddit story channels inspired me to start my own Reddit story channel, with a focus on Entitled Parents stories and at times going into the r/pettyrevenge and r/choosingbeggars subreddit as well. Because most of my audience prefers Entitled Parents stories of Reddit, I tend to just stick with reading the r/EntitleParents Top Posts of All Time. But I also enjoy getting up close and personal with neckbeards and weeaboos from time to time. Subscribe to ReddX for the freshest daily Reddit content. I post relatable readings of Reddit posts and Reddit stories every single day! Journey with me as I relate these amazing Reddit stories to my personal life journey. I'm greatly inspired by the top reddit posts of all time videos and reddit stories on YouTube which is why I started doing them myself. YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channe... Discord: https://discord.gg/Sju7YckUWu Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/daytondo... PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/daytondo... Patreon: http://patreon.com/daytondoes Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daytond... Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ReddX... Merch: https://reddx-shop.fourthwall....
Pool Pros text questions hereIn this episode, Rudy discusses the complexities of pool chemistry, focusing on the importance of understanding oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) and its implications for effective pool management. He emphasizes the need to shift focus from merely adding chemicals to understanding the real-time capabilities of water, particularly in relation to pH and cyanuric acid. Through a case study of the Olympic dive pool incident, he illustrates the potential pitfalls of misinterpreting ORP readings and stresses the importance of continuous monitoring and adjustment in pool maintenance.takeawaysThe first Friday of 2026 marks a new beginning.Understanding the difference between what is added and what the water can do is crucial.ORP is a key indicator of water's oxidative power.pH affects chlorine behavior but is not the only factor.Cyanuric acid plays a significant role in chlorine effectiveness.The Olympic dive pool incident highlights the importance of ORP understanding.ORP should not be treated as a standalone measure.Continuous monitoring of ORP is essential for effective pool management.Chlorine's effectiveness is influenced by various factors, including sunlight and bather load.Operators must interrogate the system rather than rely solely on ORP readings.Sound Bites"pH always matters!""ORP does not clean pools!""Interrogate the system!"Chapters00:00Welcome to 2026: A New Beginning01:48Understanding Water Chemistry: The Shift in Focus03:31The Importance of ORP in Pool Management07:59Clarifying Misconceptions: pH, CYA, and ORP13:36The Role of Cyanuric Acid in Pool Chemistry19:12Case Study: The Olympic Dive Pool Incident24:11Interpreting ORP: A Tool for Pool Operators Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Most pool pros have heard it for years: lower the pH to make chlorine stronger. That's true in non-stabilized water, but once cyanuric acid enters the picture, the rules change. We sit down with Eric Knight to unpack why the FC-to-CYA ratio, not pH, governs chlorine's effective strength in outdoor pools—and how that insight can save you time, money, and a lot of acid.We break down the chemistry in plain language. You'll hear how chlorine splits into hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ion, why that balance matters indoors, and how CYA binds most chlorine outdoors to form isocyanurates. With typical CYA levels, the effective kill speed stays nearly the same between pH 7.0 and 8.0, which means chasing an ultra-low pH for “stronger chlorine” is a dead end. Instead, use pH to manage balance on the Langelier Saturation Index, contain its rise with smart alkalinity and calcium hardness, and aim for a CYA level that keeps your free chlorine target achievable.We also talk real-world strategy: the pitfalls of overstabilization, how high CYA inflates contact times, and why partial drains are sometimes the only fix. To sharpen your program, support chlorine with enzymes to trim oxidant demand, control phosphates to lower growth pressure, and consider secondary oxidation where it fits. The goal is a stable chain: CYA in range, free chlorine matched to that CYA, pH contained for LSI, and demand reduced so sanitizer can do its job.• FC-to-CYA ratio as the primary driver of chlorine effectiveness in outdoor pools• Why pH control matters for LSI balance more than sanitization with CYA present• The equilibrium of HOCl and OCl− in non-stabilized water contrasted with CYA-bound chlorine• Practical CYA ranges and why levels above 50 ppm complicate free chlorine targets• Overstabilization risks, longer contact times, and when to drain and dilute• Using enzymes, phosphate control, and secondary oxidizers to reduce oxidant demand• Containing pH with LSI strategy instead of forcing low numbers that rebound• Clear differences between saSend us a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Pools don't fail just from age or weather; they fail when chemistry, circulation, and surface type don't match. We dig into the real-world differences between vinyl, fiberglass, plaster, and pebble finishes, showing how each material changes your approach to water balance, sanitizer levels, and maintenance. From ground prep that keeps nutgrass from piercing vinyl to the warranty risks of using trichlor tablets with fiberglass, we share the practical moves that help surfaces last and water stay clear.We talk through why vinyl and fiberglass often hold pH more steadily than plaster, and how colored plaster's mottling can be an installation issue, not a chemistry fix. For pebble and exposed aggregate pools, we explain why texture invites calcium scale and algae, how diamond polishing reduces crevices, and why circulation time and brushing frequency matter more than quick, short filter cycles. If your above‑ground kit shipped with a tiny filter, a weak pump, and no timer, you'll learn why upgrading equipment is the fastest path to clarity and chemical efficiency.Our central takeaway: set free chlorine based on cyanuric acid, not a fixed chart. Aiming at 7.5 percent of CYA offers reliable algae control even in high‑stabilizer water, and adding borates to 50 ppm makes it harder for algae to start in the first place. Pair this with thoughtful calcium targets—lower for vinyl and fiberglass, higher for plaster—plus consistent pH control and solid circulation, and you'll prevent stains, scale, and blooms before they begin. • Prep and support for vinyl liners, including nutgrass control• Why acid damages vinyl color and trichlor tablets stain fiberglass• How vinyl and fiberglass differ from plaster in pH and alkalinity behavior• Target calcium levels: lower for vinyl and fiberglass, higher for plaster• Undersized equipment in above‑ground kits and smart upgrades• Pebble challenges with calcium and algae and how polishing helps• Circulation time, brushing and robotic cleaners to stop footholds• Chlorine as 7.5 percent of Send us a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Pool Pros text questions hereIt's the day after Christmas, and Rudy is not here to sing carols—he's here to correct one of the most common (and most expensive) field habits in pool service: measuring dry chemicals like you're baking cookies. The “two cups equals a pound” rule gets dragged into the sunlight, and then the episode pivots into a full chemistry fundamentals reset that separates pool-water reality from industrial-label marketing.Rudy breaks down the difference between “available chlorine” and “active strength,” explains why “stronger chlorine” is a myth once it hits the water, and connects that misunderstanding to overdosing, misapplied shock treatments, and combined chlorine problems that never seem to resolve. He also lays out the most overlooked concept in pool operations: oxidation and disinfection are not the same job, don't happen on the same timeline, and don't respond the same way to “just add more chlorine.”If you've ever heard “cal-hypo is stronger,” “it's almost as strong as chlorine gas,” or “hit it with 10x and it'll break,” this episode is your reset button.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeRudy digs into the stuff that gets repeated in the industry until it sounds true:Why “2 cups = 1 lb” is a trap A pound is weight. A cup is volume. Different products—even the same chemical at the same percentage—can take up very different space depending on bulk density, granule size, moisture, and how it packs in a scoop.The only responsible way to measure dry chems A scale is the gold standard. But if you're stuck doing field conversions, Rudy explains how to use the SDS to get the one number that matters: bulk density.The correct pounds-to-cups method (no guessing, no folklore) Rudy shows the logic: convert 1 lb to grams, convert grams to volume using bulk density, then convert that volume into cups. He also explains why SDS sheets often give ranges, and why that's a red flag for “one universal scoop.”Available chlorine vs. active strength Available chlorine is a comparison metric—industrial chemistry language. Active strength is concentration—how much product you need to hit a target ppm. Mixing these concepts is where dosing myths come from.The “chlorine identity” myth Once dissolved, product identity doesn't matter the way people talk about it. Pool water doesn't contain “liquid chlorine” or “cal-hypo chlorine.” It contains free chlorine species in equilibrium, governed mainly by pH (and heavily influenced by cyanuric acid in stabilized pools).Why oxidation ≠ disinfection (and why that matters) Disinfection is a biological kill/inactivation mechanism driven largely by hypochlorous acid. Oxidation is electron-transfer chemistry attacking ammonia, urea, sweat, and organics. They don't behave the same, and more chlorine doesn't magically turn slow oxidation into fast oxidation.Why shocking can make combined chlorine look worse Rudy explains how organic nitrogen doesn't “break clean” like ammonia-based breakpoint assumptions. Sometimes adding more chlorine increases chlorinated intermediates—so CC goes up before it goes down, or never resolves the way people expect.Cyanuric acid changes the gameWhere modern systems are headedNon-chlorine oxidizers (MPS) in plain English Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
SpaceTime with Stuart Gary | Astronomy, Space & Science News
SpaceTime with Stuart Gary Gary - Series 28 Episode 147In this episode of SpaceTime, we delve into remarkable discoveries that significantly enhance our understanding of the cosmos.Longest Gamma Ray Burst Ever DetectedAstronomers have made headlines with the discovery of the longest gamma ray burst ever recorded, GRB 250702B, which lasted over seven hours. This unprecedented event is reshaping our understanding of stellar explosions and their aftermath. Initial observations indicate that this extraordinary burst may have originated from a black hole consuming a star, prompting new theories about the mechanisms behind these powerful cosmic phenomena. We explore the implications of this finding and how it challenges existing models of gamma ray bursts.Elemental Bounty in Supernova RemnantFor the first time, scientists have detected chlorine and potassium in the remnants of the supernova Cassiopeia A, utilizing the advanced capabilities of the CRISM spacecraft. This discovery sheds light on the elemental processes that occur during stellar explosions and their connection to the formation of elements crucial for life on Earth. We discuss the significance of these findings and their impact on our understanding of stellar nucleosynthesis.International Space Station Fully OccupiedIn a historic first, the International Space Station has reached full capacity, with all eight of its docking ports in use. We discuss the implications of this milestone, including the logistics of managing multiple spacecraft and the ongoing missions currently underway aboard the ISS.www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com✍️ Episode ReferencesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyAstrophysical Journal LettersNature AstronomyBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support.(00:00:00) This is space Time Series 28, Episode 147 full broadcast on 17 December 2025(00:00:47) Astronomers have detected the longest gamma ray burst ever detected(00:11:11) Astronomers have detected chlorine and potassium in a supernova remnant(00:18:27) International Space Station is fully occupied with all eight docking ports now in use(00:20:05) New study claims flavonoids may help improve insulin resistance(00:24:58) You're a multiple award winner. You've won in creative writing and controversy(00:26:05) Space Time is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through bitesz. com
Ever wonder why a product that makes your job easier somehow never shows up on store shelves? We tackle that head-on with borates: how 50 ppm boric acid helps tame rising pH in saltwater pools, reduces chlorine and acid use, and even cuts down on algaecide. We walk through where to buy it online, how to test it accurately, and why some retailers avoid stocking it despite clear demand. The bigger takeaway: when you meet customers where they are, you win more than a single sale—you win the relationship.From the pad to the pickup, we get practical about business decisions that compound. Thinking about a new service truck? Mileage and condition beat brand loyalty when your route adds 15–20k miles a year. We share real thresholds for when to buy, what to avoid, and why the smartest investment isn't always the shiniest one on the lot. Then we dive into vac systems with a pro's eye: carts like Riptide and Power Vac deliver speed in heavy debris, while cordless options like the Bottom Feeder trade thrust for zero-cord convenience and rapid deployment. Client optics matter too. A short, visible vacuum pass can transform how customers perceive value, even when the water looks clean. We offer a simple framework: keep “vacuum as needed” in your agreement, default to a quick cordless pass when feasible, and train your team for consistency. Finally, we break down generic versus OEM parts for popular cleaners like the MX6 and MX8—what's worth the savings, what can backfire, and how manufacturer contracts shape what local stores can carry. The goal isn't to pick sides; it's to protect uptime, margins, and trust.• why borates stabilize pH and reduce chemical demand• why many stores don't stock boric acid and how to buy it• how to test for borates with reliable strips• business logic of stocking what customers want• how to pick a service truck by mileage and condition• cordless vs cart vac systems and when each wins• whether to vacuum every visit for better optics• using “vacuum as needed” while showing visible workSend us a textSupport the Pool Guy Podcast Show Sponsors! HASA https://bit.ly/HASAThe Bottom Feeder. Save $100 with Code: DVB100https://store.thebottomfeeder.com/Try Skimmer FREE for 30 days:https://getskimmer.com/poolguy Get UPA Liability Insurance $64 a month! https://forms.gle/F9YoTWNQ8WnvT4QBAPool Guy Coaching: https://bit.ly/40wFE6y
Pool Pros text questions hereOn this Talking Pools episode, host Natalie Hood, Director of Education and Network Development for The Grit Game, sits down with Jodi O'Grady, Director of Commercial Sales for API Water and long-time industry chemist, to unpack one of the most misunderstood topics in pool care: specialty chemicals.Chlorine gets all the attention, but oxidizers, enzymes, and flocculants quietly decide whether your water is comfortable, clear, and compliant—or a cloudy, smelly headache full of disinfection byproducts and complaints. Jodi draws on decades with Taylor Water Technologies and her work on PHTA's Technical Advisory Council to bust myths, explain the science in plain language, and show how specialty products can support (not replace) chlorine to keep pools safer and easier to manage.If you've ever wondered whether non-chlorine shock actually does anything, if enzymes are all “basically the same,” or what Flock It Friday is really about, this episode connects the dots.In This Episode, You'll Learn:Chlorine's job vs. specialty chemicals' jobWhy chlorine (or bromine/PHMB) is irreplaceable as a sanitizer and must be EPA-registered to be counted as such.The difference between sanitizing (killing pathogens like Pseudomonas and brain-eating amoeba in properly chlorinated water) and oxidizing (burning off non-living contaminants).Why “chlorine can be replaced by specialty chemicals” is a myth—and how crypto is a different beast entirely.Non-chlorine oxidizers: the quiet workhorseReal-world impact of high chlorine levelsEnzymes: not “all the same”Myth-busting with real storiesFlock It Friday and how flocculants actually workClarity as a safety standard, not a luxuryThe payoff for pros and operatorsGuest Info – Jodi O'Grady, API WaterDirector of Commercial Sales, API WaterNearly 30 years in the pool industry, starting with Taylor Water Technologies (a Fluidra brand)Chemistry degree and long-time volunteer with PHTA, currently Vice Chair of the Technical Advisory Council, with prior work on the Recreational Water and Air Quality Committee.Jodi is available for follow-up questions and industry conversations via LinkedIn and direct contact (details provided in the episode outro).Host Info – Natalie HoodDirector of Education and Network Development, The Grit Game, and regular host on the Talking Pools Podcast, focused on education, professional development, and giving pool pros real-world tools they can use on deck tomorrow. Support the showThank you so much for listening! You can find us on social media: Facebook Instagram Tik Tok Email us: talkingpools@gmail.com
Dr. Hoffman continues his conversation with Cydian Kauffman, CEO of Pure Water Northwest.
Water Quality and Filtration: Cydian Kauffman, CEO of Pure Water Northwest, delves into the intricacies of water quality and filtration. Kauffman, an expert in making water quality understandable and accessible, discusses the various methods to test and improve water quality, the efficacy of different water filtration systems, and common misconceptions about water contaminants. They explore the advantages and limitations of carbon filters and reverse osmosis systems, address concerns about municipal water safety, and consider the presence of microplastics and forever chemicals in tap water. Practical advice is provided for consumers on selecting appropriate filtration systems and understanding the importance of regular water testing. This insightful discussion also touches on broader water quality issues, including potential health impacts and future water supply challenges.